JP2001115347A - Cellulose rayon fiber yarn and fabric using the same - Google Patents
Cellulose rayon fiber yarn and fabric using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001115347A JP2001115347A JP29015699A JP29015699A JP2001115347A JP 2001115347 A JP2001115347 A JP 2001115347A JP 29015699 A JP29015699 A JP 29015699A JP 29015699 A JP29015699 A JP 29015699A JP 2001115347 A JP2001115347 A JP 2001115347A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- yarn
- cellulose
- rayon fiber
- rayon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】竹を原料とするセルロースレーヨン繊維を含む
糸を用いることにより、張り及び腰に優れ、シワにもな
りにくく、かつ麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、
吸湿性、放湿性にも優れているセルロースレーヨン繊維
糸及びこれを用いた布帛を提供する。
【解決手段】竹を原料とするセルロースレーヨン繊維を
含む糸であって、前記糸は単繊維の繊度が０．５〜２０
デニールの範囲の紡績糸であり、４００〜１５００Ｔ／
ｍ（ただしＴは撚の回数）の範囲の実撚が付与されてい
る。セルロースレーヨン繊維は、ビスコースレーヨン、
銅アンモニアレーヨン、アセテート、トリアセテート及
び精製セルロースから選ばれる少なくとも一種の繊維で
あり、繊維の断面が、凹凸面を有する変形異形断面であ
ることが好ましい。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] By using a yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber made from bamboo, it is excellent in tension and waist, hardly wrinkles, and has a dry feel like hemp fiber,
Provided are cellulose rayon fiber yarns excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release, and a fabric using the same. A yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber made from bamboo, wherein the yarn has a fineness of a single fiber of 0.5 to 20.
A spun yarn in the range of denier, 400 to 1500 T /
m (where T is the number of twists). Cellulose rayon fiber is viscose rayon,
It is at least one kind of fiber selected from cuprammonium rayon, acetate, triacetate and purified cellulose, and the cross section of the fiber is preferably a deformed irregular cross section having an uneven surface.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、竹を原料とするセ
ルロースレーヨン繊維を含む糸及びこれを用いた布帛に
関する。さらに詳しくは、張り、腰に優れたセルロース
レーヨン繊維糸及びこれを用いた布帛に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber from bamboo and a fabric using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a cellulose rayon fiber yarn having excellent tension and stiffness, and a fabric using the same.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来からレーヨン糸を用いた織物や編み
物は、独特の風合いと色調の良さから、長年の間婦人服
などで使用されてきている。しかしながら、レーヨン糸
を用いた織物や編み物は、張りと腰が弱く、皺になりや
すく、かつへたり易い性質を有するため、その需要は年
々減少している。この原因は、レーヨン糸の原料である
木材パルプの分子そのものの構造又はパルプ分子の長さ
がそれ程長くないことに起因していると思われる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, woven or knitted fabrics using rayon yarn have been used in women's clothing and the like for many years because of their unique texture and good color. However, the demand for woven or knitted fabrics using rayon yarns is decreasing year by year because the fabrics and knitted fabrics are weak in tension and waist, easily wrinkled, and easily set. This is considered to be due to the fact that the structure of the molecule itself of the wood pulp as the raw material of the rayon yarn or the length of the pulp molecule is not so long.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前記従来の
問題を解決するため、竹を原料とするセルロースレーヨ
ン繊維を含む糸を用いることにより、張り及び腰に優れ
たセルロースレーヨン繊維糸及びこれを用いた布帛を提
供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides a cellulose rayon fiber yarn having excellent tension and stiffness by using a yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber made of bamboo. An object is to provide a used fabric.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明のセルロースレーヨン繊維糸は、竹を原料と
するセルロースレーヨン繊維を含む糸であって、前記糸
は単繊維の繊度が０．５〜２０デニールの範囲の紡績糸
であり、４００〜１５００Ｔ／ｍ（ただしＴは撚の回
数）の範囲の実撚が付与されていることを特徴とする。
竹を原料とするセルロースレーヨン繊維は、驚くほどに
張り及び腰がある。これは多分に、天然の竹が本来的に
もつ分子配向性の高さ及び分子長が長いことに起因して
いると思われる。 前記糸においては、竹を原料とする
セルロースレーヨン繊維が、ビスコースレーヨン、銅ア
ンモニアレーヨン、アセテート、トリアセテート及び精
製セルロースから選ばれる少なくとも一種の繊維である
ことが好ましい。In order to achieve the above object, a cellulose rayon fiber yarn of the present invention is a yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber made from bamboo, and the yarn has a single fiber fineness of 0.1%. The spun yarn has a denier in the range of 5 to 20 deniers and is provided with real twist in the range of 400 to 1500 T / m (where T is the number of twists).
Bamboo-based cellulose rayon fibers are surprisingly tight and firm. This is probably due to the high molecular orientation inherent in natural bamboo and the long molecular length. In the yarn, it is preferable that the cellulose rayon fiber made of bamboo is at least one fiber selected from viscose rayon, cuprammonium rayon, acetate, triacetate and purified cellulose.
【０００５】また前記糸においては、セルロースレーヨ
ン繊維の断面が、凹凸面を有する変形異形断面であるこ
とが好ましい。このような断面形状であると、麻繊維の
ような乾いた感触があるうえ、空洞も有するので、吸湿
性、放湿性にも優れる。[0005] In the yarn, the cross section of the cellulose rayon fiber is preferably a deformed irregular cross section having an uneven surface. Such a cross-sectional shape has a dry feel like hemp fiber and also has a cavity, so that it is excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【０００６】また前記糸においては、単繊維の繊度は
０．５〜２０デニールの範囲であり、好ましくは１．５
〜１０デニールの範囲である。繊度が０．５デニール未
満では、高い張り及び腰を得られなくなる傾向となり、
２０デニールを超えると粗硬感が発現して衣料用途には
不向きなものとなる。[0006] In the yarn, the fineness of the single fiber is in the range of 0.5 to 20 denier, preferably 1.5 denier.
-10 denier. If the fineness is less than 0.5 denier, it tends to be impossible to obtain high tension and waist,
If it exceeds 20 denier, a rough and hard feeling is exhibited, which is unsuitable for use in clothing.
【０００７】また前記糸においては、紡績糸は梳毛紡績
糸（長紡紡績糸）、カード紡績糸（短紡紡績糸）、オー
プンエンド紡績糸、結束紡績糸などであってもよいが、
梳毛紡績糸であることが好ましい。In the yarn, the spun yarn may be a worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn), a card spun yarn (short spun yarn), an open-end spun yarn, a bound spun yarn, or the like.
It is preferably a worsted spun yarn.
【０００８】また前記糸においては、繊維長は３０〜２
００ｍｍの範囲であることが好ましく、長紡の場合は梳
毛糸の繊維長が、７０〜２００ｍｍの範囲であることが
好ましい。長紡紡績糸として取り扱いやすいからであ
る。In the above yarn, the fiber length is 30 to 2
It is preferably in the range of 00 mm, and in the case of long spinning, the fiber length of the worsted yarn is preferably in the range of 70 to 200 mm. This is because it is easy to handle as a long spun yarn.
【０００９】また前記糸においては、実撚の範囲は４０
０〜１５００Ｔ／ｍ、好ましくは５００〜１２００Ｔ／
ｍである。この範囲は中〜強撚糸に属するもので、中〜
強撚を掛けることにより、張り及び腰の性質を引き出し
やすい。なお糸番手は、一例として２８番手（梳毛糸番
手）で１０〜５０番の範囲を用いることができ、３６番
手以上は水溶性ビニロン（ポリビニルアルコール）繊維
を補強繊維として用い、後に水又は湯洗浄して除去する
ことにより得ることができる。In the above yarn, the real twist range is 40.
0 to 1500 T / m, preferably 500 to 1200 T /
m. This range belongs to medium to high twist yarns,
By applying a strong twist, it is easy to draw out the properties of tension and waist. The yarn count is, for example, 28-count (worsted yarn count) in the range of 10 to 50, and water-soluble vinylon (polyvinyl alcohol) fiber is used as the reinforcing fiber for count 36 and higher, and subsequently washed with water or hot water. And then removed.
【００１０】また前記糸においては、竹を原料とするセ
ルロースレーヨン繊維を１００％使いとしても良いが、
前記レーヨン繊維に天然繊維、竹以外を原料とする再生
繊維及び合成繊維を任意の割合で混合しても良い。混合
する繊維（混紡繊維）の具体例としては、天然繊維の場
合は、木綿、麻、絹、羊毛、カシミヤ、アルパカ、モヘ
ヤ、アンゴラ、ラクダ、ロシアンセーブル、ガナコなど
であり、再生繊維としては竹以外を原料とする一般のビ
スコースレーヨン、銅アンモニアレーヨン、アセテー
ト、トリアセテート及び精製セルロースなどであり、合
成繊維としてはナイロン、ポリエステル、アクリル等で
ある。In the yarn, 100% cellulose rayon fiber made from bamboo may be used.
The rayon fiber may be mixed with a natural fiber, a recycled fiber made of a material other than bamboo, and a synthetic fiber at an arbitrary ratio. Specific examples of fibers to be mixed (blended fibers) include cotton, hemp, silk, wool, cashmere, alpaca, mohair, angora, camel, Russian sable, and ganako in the case of natural fibers, and bamboo as regenerated fibers. Other materials include general viscose rayon, copper ammonia rayon, acetate, triacetate, purified cellulose, and the like, and synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, and acrylic.
【００１１】次に本発明の布帛は、前記のセルロースレ
ーヨン繊維糸を用いた織物又は編み物であることを特徴
とする。この布帛は、プレーンな布帛であっても良い
し、強撚糸を用いてしぼ織物とすることもできる。Next, the fabric of the present invention is characterized by being a woven or knitted fabric using the above-mentioned cellulose rayon fiber yarn. This cloth may be a plain cloth, or may be a woven grain using strong twisted yarn.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】竹を原料とするセルロースレーヨ
ン繊維は、一般のレーヨン繊維と同様な処理により製造
することができる。例えばビスコースレーヨンの場合
は、竹を原料とするパルプをアルカリ及び二硫化炭素と
反応させ、アルカリリザンテートとして苛性ソーダに溶
解して紡糸し、セルロースを凝固・再生することにより
製造する。前記ビスコースレーヨンの製造方法も含め
て、銅アンモニアレーヨン、アセテート、トリアセテー
ト及び精製セルロースの詳細は、繊維学会編、「繊維便
覧第２版」、丸善、1994年3月25日発行の92〜99に記載
されており、本発明においてもこれを適用できる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Cellulose rayon fibers made from bamboo can be produced by the same treatment as general rayon fibers. For example, in the case of viscose rayon, pulp made from bamboo is reacted with alkali and carbon disulfide, dissolved in caustic soda as an alkali risantate, spun, and cellulose is coagulated and regenerated. Details of cuprammonium rayon, acetate, triacetate, and purified cellulose, including the method of producing the viscose rayon, are described in “Textile Handbook, 2nd Edition”, edited by The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Maruzen, 92-99, published March 25, 1994. And this can be applied to the present invention.
【００１３】[0013]
【実施例】以下説明の都合上、竹を原料としたビスコー
スレーヨン繊維を用いた実施例を説明する。以下の実施
例において、番手は梳毛糸番手を意味する。なお本発明
は下記の実施例に限定されるものではない、DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS For the convenience of explanation, an embodiment using viscose rayon fiber made of bamboo will be described. In the following examples, count means worsted yarn count. The present invention is not limited to the following examples,
【００１４】[0014]
【実施例１】インド産の竹を原料としたビスコースレー
ヨン繊維（繊度：６デニール、繊維長：１２０ｍｍ）を
用いた。この繊維の断面形状を図１に示す。図１は電子
顕微鏡（ＳＥＭ）による２０００倍の断面写真である。
断面は凹凸面を有する変形異形であり、繊維の長さ方向
に空洞を有するものであった。この繊維を通常の長紡紡
績に用いる梳毛工程にかけ、スライバーを作成し、その
後リング撚糸機を用いて、２８番手で撚数が９００Ｔ／
ｍの梳毛紡績糸（長紡紡績糸）を得た。Example 1 Viscose rayon fiber (fineness: 6 denier, fiber length: 120 mm) made from Indian bamboo was used. The cross-sectional shape of this fiber is shown in FIG. FIG. 1 is a photograph taken at a magnification of 2000 times by an electron microscope (SEM).
The cross section was a deformed irregular shape having an uneven surface, and had a cavity in the length direction of the fiber. The fiber is subjected to a worsting process used for ordinary long spinning to produce a sliver, and then, using a ring twisting machine, a twist of 900 T /
m worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn).
【００１５】この紡績糸を単糸使いで経糸と緯糸に用
い、経糸密度４２本／インチ、緯糸密度３７本／イン
チ、織物組織：平織、目付：１２５ｇ／ｍ2 を得た。The spun yarn was used for warp and weft using a single yarn to obtain a warp density of 42 yarns / inch and a weft yarn density of 37 yarns / inch, a woven fabric structure of plain weave, and a basis weight of 125 g / m 2 .
【００１６】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、紳士用及び婦人用のジャケットに縫製し、着用試験
をしたところ、従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほ
どに張り及び腰があるものとなった。シワにもなりにく
かった。また、麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、
吸湿性、放湿性にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished according to a conventional method, sewed on men's and women's jackets, and subjected to a wear test. Was. It was hard to wrinkle. Also, it has a dry feel like hemp fiber,
It was confirmed that it was also excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００１７】[0017]
【実施例２】前記実施例１と同様のビスコースレーヨン
繊維を用いて梳毛式長紡紡績工程により１６番手、撚数
が６８０Ｔ／ｍの梳毛紡績糸（長紡紡績糸）を得た。EXAMPLE 2 A worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn) having a count of 16 and a twist number of 680 T / m was obtained by the carding type long spinning process using the same viscose rayon fiber as in Example 1 above.
【００１８】この紡績糸を単糸使いで経糸と緯糸に用
い、経糸密度３４本／インチ、緯糸密度３４本／イン
チ、織物組織：平織、目付：２３５ｇ／ｍ2 を得た。The spun yarn was used for warp and weft by using a single yarn to obtain a warp density of 34 yarns / inch, a weft density of 34 yarns / inch, a woven fabric structure of plain weave, and a basis weight of 235 g / m 2 .
【００１９】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、紳士用及び婦人用のジャケットに縫製し、着用試験
をしたところ、従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほ
どに張り及び腰があるものとなった。シワにもなりにく
かった。また、麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、
吸湿性、放湿性にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished according to a conventional method, sewed on men's and women's jackets, and subjected to a wearing test. Was. It was hard to wrinkle. Also, it has a dry feel like hemp fiber,
It was confirmed that it was also excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００２０】[0020]
【実施例３】紡紡績工程において、補強繊維として水溶
性ビニロン（ポリビニルアルコール）繊維（繊度：２デ
ニール、繊維長：１２０ｍｍ）を２０重量％用いた以外
は、実施例１と同様に梳毛式長紡紡績工程により４３番
手、撚数が１０２０Ｔ／ｍの梳毛紡績糸（長紡紡績糸）
を得た。Example 3 In the spinning step, a worsted length was used in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 20% by weight of a water-soluble vinylon (polyvinyl alcohol) fiber (fineness: 2 denier, fiber length: 120 mm) was used as a reinforcing fiber. Worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn) having a yarn count of 43 and a twist of 1020 T / m by the spinning process
I got
【００２１】この紡績糸を単糸使いで経糸と緯糸に用
い、経糸密度７３本／インチ、緯糸密度６２本／イン
チ、織物組織：平織／綾織混合のメッシュ、目付：１４
０ｇ／ｍ 2 を得た。This spun yarn is used for warp and weft using single yarn.
Warp density 73 threads / inch, weft density 62 threads / inch
H, woven structure: plain / twill mixed mesh, basis weight: 14
0 g / m Two I got
【００２２】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、婦人用のワンピースに縫製し、着用試験をしたとこ
ろ、従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほどに張り及
び腰があるものとなった。シワにもなりにくかった。ま
た、麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、吸湿性、放
湿性にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished according to a conventional method, sewn into a one-piece dress for women, and subjected to a wearing test. It was hard to wrinkle. In addition, it was confirmed that it had a dry feel like hemp fiber and was excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００２３】[0023]
【実施例４】前記実施例１と同様に梳毛式長紡紡績工程
により２８番手、撚数が９００Ｔ／ｍの梳毛紡績糸（長
紡紡績糸）を得た。Example 4 In the same manner as in Example 1, a worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn) having a yarn count of 28 and a twist of 900 T / m was obtained by a worsted long spinning process.
【００２４】この紡績糸をＳ撚とＺ撚を交互に単糸使い
で経糸と緯糸に用い、経糸密度４４本／インチ、緯糸密
度３９本／インチ、織物組織：平織（しぼ織物）、目
付：１５０ｇ／ｍ2 を得た。This spun yarn is used for warp and weft using single yarn alternately in S-twist and Z-twist, and has a warp density of 44 / inch, a weft density of 39 / inch, a fabric structure: plain weave (grain fabric), and a basis weight: 150 g / m 2 were obtained.
【００２５】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、婦人用のブラウスに縫製し、着用試験をしたとこ
ろ、従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほどに張り及
び腰があるものとなった。シワにもなりにくかった。ま
た、麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、吸湿性、放
湿性にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished in a conventional manner, sewed on a blouse for women, and subjected to a wearing test. As a result, it was found that the woven fabric had surprisingly tightness and waist which cannot be obtained by the conventional rayon fiber woven fabric. It was hard to wrinkle. In addition, it was confirmed that it had a dry feel like hemp fiber and was excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００２６】[0026]
【実施例５】前記実施例１と同様のビスコースレーヨン
繊維を３０重量％、シルク（平均繊度：１．４デニー
ル、平均繊維長：７６ｍｍ）を６０重量％、ナイロン
（１．５デニール、５１ｍｍ）を１０重量％混紡して梳
毛式長紡紡績工程により、１６番手、撚数が５００Ｔ／
ｍの梳毛紡績糸（長紡紡績糸）を得た。Example 5 The same viscose rayon fiber as in Example 1 was used at 30% by weight, silk (average fineness: 1.4 denier, average fiber length: 76 mm) at 60% by weight, and nylon (1.5 denier, 51 mm). ) Was mixed at 10% by weight and the worsted-type long spinning process was performed to produce a 16-count yarn with a twist of 500 T /
m worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn).
【００２７】この紡績糸を単糸使いで経糸と緯糸に用
い、経糸密度６６本／インチ、緯糸密度４１本／イン
チ、織物組織：綾織、目付：２８３ｇ／ｍ2 を得た。This spun yarn was used as a warp and a weft by using a single yarn to obtain a warp density of 66 / inch, a weft density of 41 / inch, a fabric structure: twill weave, and a basis weight: 283 g / m 2 .
【００２８】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、紳士用のパンツに縫製し、着用試験をしたところ、
従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほどに張り及び腰
があるものとなった。シワにもなりにくかった。また、
麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、吸湿性、放湿性
にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished according to a conventional method, sewed on men's pants, and subjected to a wearing test.
It has surprisingly tightness and stiffness not found in the conventional rayon fiber fabric. It was hard to wrinkle. Also,
It was confirmed that it had a dry feel like hemp fiber and was excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００２９】[0029]
【実施例６】前記実施例１と同様のビスコースレーヨン
繊維を３０重量％、ウール（平均繊度：４．３デニー
ル、平均繊維長：７６ｍｍ）を４０重量％、アルパカ
（平均繊度：７デニール、平均繊維長：７６ｍｍ）を２
０重量％、ナイロン（２．５デニール、６４ｍｍ）を１
０重量％混紡して梳毛式長紡紡績工程により、１２番
手、撚数が４６０Ｔ／ｍの梳毛紡績糸（長紡紡績糸）を
得た。Example 6 The same viscose rayon fiber as in Example 1 was used at 30% by weight, wool (average fineness: 4.3 denier, average fiber length: 76 mm) at 40% by weight, and alpaca (average fineness: 7 denier). (Average fiber length: 76 mm)
0% by weight, 1 nylon (2.5 denier, 64mm)
A worsted spun yarn (long spun yarn) having a 12th count and a twist number of 460 T / m was obtained in a worsted long spinning process by blending 0% by weight.
【００３０】この紡績糸を単糸使いで経糸と緯糸に用
い、経糸密度４０本／インチ、緯糸密度３５本／イン
チ、織物組織：綾織、目付：３２８ｇ／ｍ2 を得た。This spun yarn was used as a warp and a weft by using a single yarn to obtain a warp density of 40 yarns / inch and a weft density of 35 yarns / inch, a woven structure: twill weave, and a basis weight: 328 g / m 2 .
【００３１】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、紳士用のコートに縫製し、着用試験をしたところ、
従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほどに張り及び腰
があるものとなった。シワにもなりにくかった。また、
麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、吸湿性、放湿性
にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished according to a conventional method, sewed on a coat for men, and subjected to a wearing test.
It has surprisingly tightness and stiffness not found in the conventional rayon fiber fabric. It was hard to wrinkle. Also,
It was confirmed that it had a dry feel like hemp fiber and was excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００３２】[0032]
【実施例７】インド産の竹を原料としたビスコースレー
ヨン繊維（繊度：１．５デニール、繊維長：３８ｍｍ）
を用いた。この繊維の断面形状は図１と同様なものであ
った。この繊維を通常の短紡紡績に用いるカード工程に
かけ、スライバーを作成し、その後リング撚糸機を用い
て５０番手で撚数が１１００Ｔ／ｍの紡績糸を得た。Example 7 Viscose rayon fiber made from Indian bamboo (fineness: 1.5 denier, fiber length: 38 mm)
Was used. The cross-sectional shape of this fiber was similar to that of FIG. This fiber was subjected to a carding process used for ordinary short spinning to produce a sliver, and then a spun yarn having a yarn count of 1100 T / m with a yarn count of 50 using a ring twisting machine.
【００３３】この紡績糸を単糸使いで経糸と緯糸に用
い、経糸密度８０本／インチ、緯糸密度７６本／イン
チ、織物組織：綾織、目付：２２０ｇ／ｍ2 を得た。This spun yarn was used as a warp and a weft by using a single yarn to obtain a warp density of 80 yarns / inch and a weft yarn density of 76 yarns / inch, a woven structure: twill weave, and a basis weight: 220 g / m 2 .
【００３４】得られた織物を常法に従って染色仕上げ
し、紳士用及び婦人用の肌着に縫製し、着用試験をした
ところ、従来のレーヨン繊維織物にはない驚くほどに張
り及び腰があるものとなった。シワにもなりにくかっ
た。また、麻繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、吸湿
性、放湿性にも優れていることが確認できた。The obtained woven fabric was dyed and finished in a conventional manner, sewed on men's and women's underwear, and subjected to a wearing test. As a result, the woven fabric had surprising tension and waist not found in the conventional rayon fiber woven fabric. Was. It was hard to wrinkle. In addition, it was confirmed that it had a dry feel like hemp fiber and was excellent in hygroscopicity and moisture release.
【００３５】[0035]
【発明の効果】以上説明したとおり、本発明は竹を原料
とするセルロースレーヨン繊維を含む糸を用いることに
より、張り及び腰に優れ、シワにもなりにくく、かつ麻
繊維のような乾いた感触があるうえ、吸湿性、放湿性に
も優れているセルロースレーヨン繊維糸及びこれを用い
た布帛を提供することができる。As described above, the present invention uses a yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber made of bamboo as a raw material, so that it is excellent in tension and waist, hardly wrinkles, and has a dry feel like hemp fiber. In addition, it is possible to provide a cellulose rayon fiber yarn excellent in hygroscopicity and hygroscopicity and a fabric using the same.
【図１】 本発明の一実施例で用いた竹を原料としたビ
スコースレーヨン繊維の電子顕微鏡（ＳＥＭ）による２
０００倍の断面写真図。FIG. 1 shows an electron microscope (SEM) of a viscose rayon fiber made from bamboo used in one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 ＦＩ テーマコート゛(参考） Ｄ０３Ｄ 15/00 Ｄ０３Ｄ 15/00 Ｄ Ｄ０４Ｂ 1/14 Ｄ０４Ｂ 1/14 Ｆターム(参考） 4L002 AA00 AB01 4L035 BB03 DD02 DD19 FF10 4L036 MA04 MA08 MA33 MA35 MA39 PA21 PA31 PA33 UA01 4L048 AA06 AA07 AA13 AA33 AA34 AA37 AB02 AB05 AB07 AB09 AB12 CA00 CA07 CA15 CA22──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) D03D 15/00 D03D 15/00 D D04B 1/14 D04B 1/14 F-term (Reference) 4L002 AA00 AB01 4L035 BB03 DD02 DD19 FF10 4L036 MA04 MA08 MA33 MA35 MA39 PA21 PA31 PA33 UA01 4L048 AA06 AA07 AA13 AA33 AA34 AA37 AB02 AB05 AB07 AB09 AB12 CA00 CA07 CA15 CA22
Claims (9)
を含む糸であって、前記糸は単繊維の繊度が０．５〜２
０デニールの範囲の紡績糸であり、４００〜１５００Ｔ
／ｍ（ただしＴは撚の回数）の範囲の実撚が付与されて
いることを特徴とするセルロースレーヨン繊維糸。1. A yarn containing cellulose rayon fiber made from bamboo, wherein the yarn has a single fiber fineness of 0.5 to 2
0 denier spun yarn, 400-1500T
/ M (where T is the number of twists).
が、ビスコースレーヨン、銅アンモニアレーヨン、アセ
テート、トリアセテート及び精製セルロースから選ばれ
る少なくとも一種の繊維である請求項１に記載のセルロ
ースレーヨン繊維糸。2. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein the bamboo-based cellulose rayon fiber is at least one fiber selected from viscose rayon, cuprammonium rayon, acetate, triacetate and purified cellulose.
面を有する変形異形断面である請求項１に記載のセルロ
ースレーヨン繊維糸。3. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the cellulose rayon fiber is a deformed irregular cross section having an uneven surface.
範囲である請求項１に記載のセルロースレーヨン繊維
糸。4. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein the fineness of the single fiber is in the range of 1.5 to 10 denier.
記載のセルロースレーヨン繊維糸。5. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein the spun yarn is a worsted spun yarn.
る請求項１に記載のセルロースレーヨン繊維糸。6. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein the fiber length is in a range of 30 to 200 mm.
ある請求項１に記載のセルロースレーヨン繊維糸。7. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein the real twist range is 500 to 1200 T / m.
に、天然繊維、竹以外を原料とする再生繊維及び合成繊
維を混合した請求項１に記載のセルロースレーヨン繊維
糸。8. The cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1, wherein natural fiber, regenerated fiber and synthetic fiber other than bamboo are mixed with cellulose rayon fiber from bamboo.
糸を用いた織物又は編み物であることを特徴とする布
帛。9. A woven or knitted fabric using the cellulose rayon fiber yarn according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29015699A JP3448526B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Cellulose rayon fiber yarn and fabric using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29015699A JP3448526B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Cellulose rayon fiber yarn and fabric using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001115347A true JP2001115347A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| JP3448526B2 JP3448526B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 |
Family
ID=17752502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29015699A Expired - Lifetime JP3448526B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Cellulose rayon fiber yarn and fabric using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3448526B2 (en) |
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003027370A1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-04-03 | Katsuyama Technos Ltd. | Yarn and cloth utilizing skin of bamboo and method of manufacturing the yarn and cloth |
| WO2003102281A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Ganggang Yu | Natural anti-bacterial material and its use, anti-bacterial production |
| JP2004339650A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Spun yarn and woven or knitted fabric |
| GB2405414A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-03-02 | Santens Nv | Pile fabric comprising bamboo fibre |
| JP2005155001A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Toray Ind Inc | Fiber yarn and fabric using the same |
| JP2006111979A (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Toray Ind Inc | Cellulose ester staple fiber and method for producing the same |
| US7060211B2 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2006-06-13 | Katsuyama Technos Ltd. | Yam and cloths made mainly from bamboo sheaths and methods for manufacturing the same |
| CN100339517C (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2007-09-26 | 河北吉藁化纤有限责任公司 | Bamboo and hemp plasm composite fiber and method for making same |
| CN100347352C (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-11-07 | 余钢纲 | Viscose long filament and its product |
| CN100346729C (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2007-11-07 | 余钢纲 | Natural antibiotic underpant |
| CN100349532C (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2007-11-21 | 余钢纲 | Natural antibiotic sock |
| CN100400724C (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2008-07-09 | 唐山三友集团化纤有限公司 | Modified bamboo pulp viscose staple fiber and its production process |
| US7543608B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2009-06-09 | Santens N.V. | Looped fabric comprising bamboo loops and terry made therefrom |
| US7549281B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2009-06-23 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Fiber yarn and cloth using the same |
| JP2010216061A (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-09-30 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | Cellulose loose ultrafine fibers |
| JP2010265558A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-25 | Toshio Kobayashi | Clothing with excellent UV shielding |
| CN102242432A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 铜陵华源麻业有限公司 | Method for producing raw bamboo fiber yarn by utilizing raw bamboo fibers |
| CN103590154A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏大生集团有限公司 | Proviscose yarn |
| CN105113037A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州顺唐化纤有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal jasmine fiber producing method |
| CN107299434A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 | A kind of metal blend fibre with radiation proof function |
| CN108560133A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-21 | 葛炳峰 | The improved process of three acetic acid interlock fabrics |
| EP3399079A1 (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-07 | Grupo Antolin-Ingenieria, S.A. | Textile yarn for vehicle fabrics and vehicle fabric with textile yarn |
| CN110129960A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-16 | 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 | A kind of fabric preparation process containing copper ammonia fiber |
| CN120041961A (en) * | 2025-02-07 | 2025-05-27 | 义乌市创玮科技股份有限公司 | Synthetic antistatic fiber for athletic undergarment and athletic undergarment |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297218A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-02-03 | 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 | Wear-resistant ultraviolet-resistant blending fiber |
| CN111350007B (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-08-31 | 汕头市现代服饰有限公司 | Copper ammonia fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-10-12 JP JP29015699A patent/JP3448526B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7060211B2 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2006-06-13 | Katsuyama Technos Ltd. | Yam and cloths made mainly from bamboo sheaths and methods for manufacturing the same |
| CN100359063C (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2008-01-02 | 有限会社胜山技术 | Thread using bamboo skin and its producing method |
| WO2003027370A1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-04-03 | Katsuyama Technos Ltd. | Yarn and cloth utilizing skin of bamboo and method of manufacturing the yarn and cloth |
| WO2003102281A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Ganggang Yu | Natural anti-bacterial material and its use, anti-bacterial production |
| CN100349532C (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2007-11-21 | 余钢纲 | Natural antibiotic sock |
| CN100346729C (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2007-11-07 | 余钢纲 | Natural antibiotic underpant |
| JP2004339650A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Spun yarn and woven or knitted fabric |
| CN100347352C (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-11-07 | 余钢纲 | Viscose long filament and its product |
| US7549281B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2009-06-23 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Fiber yarn and cloth using the same |
| JP2005155001A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Toray Ind Inc | Fiber yarn and fabric using the same |
| US7543608B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2009-06-09 | Santens N.V. | Looped fabric comprising bamboo loops and terry made therefrom |
| GB2405414B (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-11-09 | Santens Nv | Looped fabric comprising bamboo loops and terry made therefrom |
| GB2405414A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-03-02 | Santens Nv | Pile fabric comprising bamboo fibre |
| JP2006111979A (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Toray Ind Inc | Cellulose ester staple fiber and method for producing the same |
| CN100339517C (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2007-09-26 | 河北吉藁化纤有限责任公司 | Bamboo and hemp plasm composite fiber and method for making same |
| CN100400724C (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2008-07-09 | 唐山三友集团化纤有限公司 | Modified bamboo pulp viscose staple fiber and its production process |
| JP2010216061A (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-09-30 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | Cellulose loose ultrafine fibers |
| JP2010265558A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-25 | Toshio Kobayashi | Clothing with excellent UV shielding |
| CN102242432A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 铜陵华源麻业有限公司 | Method for producing raw bamboo fiber yarn by utilizing raw bamboo fibers |
| CN103590154A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏大生集团有限公司 | Proviscose yarn |
| CN105113037A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州顺唐化纤有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal jasmine fiber producing method |
| EP3399079A1 (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-07 | Grupo Antolin-Ingenieria, S.A. | Textile yarn for vehicle fabrics and vehicle fabric with textile yarn |
| CN107299434A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 | A kind of metal blend fibre with radiation proof function |
| CN108560133A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-21 | 葛炳峰 | The improved process of three acetic acid interlock fabrics |
| CN110129960A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-16 | 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 | A kind of fabric preparation process containing copper ammonia fiber |
| CN120041961A (en) * | 2025-02-07 | 2025-05-27 | 义乌市创玮科技股份有限公司 | Synthetic antistatic fiber for athletic undergarment and athletic undergarment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3448526B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3448526B2 (en) | Cellulose rayon fiber yarn and fabric using the same | |
| US20190323152A1 (en) | Ultra soft fabric and process of manufacturing same | |
| JPH0693531A (en) | Production of bulky textile structure | |
| CN114402099B (en) | Composite yarn and fabric prepared from same | |
| JPH0931781A (en) | Hollow twisted yarn, manufacturing method thereof, and cloth | |
| JP2004197243A (en) | Anti-pilling woven fabric | |
| JP2541661B2 (en) | Adhesive interlining | |
| JPH06272140A (en) | Knitted fabric | |
| JP2001064839A (en) | Long and short composite yarn | |
| CN110685061A (en) | Imitated silk knitted fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| JP2006132008A (en) | Core yarn-sewing thread | |
| JP2560170B2 (en) | Method for producing highly repulsive wool-like fabric | |
| JPH06306764A (en) | Chemical fiber-synthetic fiber composite web | |
| CN116113734B (en) | Double-layered textile yarns and knitwear | |
| JP3003280B2 (en) | Method for producing interlining fabric | |
| JP5183179B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of composite processed yarn | |
| JP2014005574A (en) | Polyamide fiber woven or knitted fabric | |
| JP2004225179A (en) | Textile for feather bags | |
| JPH05125637A (en) | Woven or knit fabric using special conjugate spun yarn | |
| JPH06306733A (en) | Special woven or knit fabric | |
| JP2004232183A5 (en) | ||
| JPH0693523A (en) | Spun yarn and production of woven and knit fabric | |
| US20210189608A1 (en) | Synthetic fiber blend fabric and clothes | |
| JP4214626B2 (en) | Strong twisted fabric | |
| JPH0813271A (en) | Spun twisted union yarn |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| S202 | Request for registration of non-exclusive licence |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R315201 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R370 | Written measure of declining of transfer procedure |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R370 |
|
| S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R315531 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| RVTR | Cancellation due to determination of trial for invalidation |