JP2001105890A - Sunscreen for automobile storing cloth between roof and ceiling - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically cover a window of an automobile with a cloth cover and hide the mechanism from outside view. SOLUTION: A roof 3 is attached on a ceiling 2, and a cloth cover 7 is attached to the roof to cover a window and is stored between the ceiling and the roof in being unused. In storing the cover, a wire 9 and a rewinder 5 are used, and in drawing it out, a bent rod is attached to a corner of the cover and actuated by a mechanism using a wire, a belt, a chain, a rod, etc. Another method is that a bellows is attached to the circumference of the cover and filled with liquid so as to draw it out.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a awning in which a cloth cover is inserted between a roof and a ceiling of an automobile and the cloth cover is automatically pulled out when parking.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional sunshade for an automobile using a cloth cover covers a part of a window and a whole with a curtain. There are two types of curtains: one used in automobiles and one used outside. However, when used inside, the heat insulation performance is degraded. When used outside, the storage box of the curtain is visible and the aesthetic appearance is impaired. Conventionally, there has been a case in which a solid material other than cloth is used for a part of the cover to automatically cover the entire window, but the window becomes heavy and easily breaks when hit by wind or an object.

[0003]

The development of a mechanism for automatically covering the entire window with a light and hard-to-break cloth cover, and without using a curtain to obtain an overall aesthetic appearance and thermal insulation of the ceiling. The purpose is not to show the storage state.

[0004]

In order to solve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, a roof is mounted on the ceiling of a vehicle, a cloth cover is mounted around the roof, and the cover is extended to cover the periphery of the vehicle. If not needed, store it between the ceiling and the roof.

A mechanism for moving the cloth cover includes a mechanism for storing and a mechanism for pulling out. The two mechanisms cooperate and move at the same time. The mechanism for storing is described above.
Attach strips at regular intervals on the line near the center of the cloth cover, attach a wire to the other end of the strip, stop the wire on the take-up car through a car or guide, rotate the take-up car forward or reverse with a motor Or let it. (Hereinafter, a cloth cover is abbreviated as a cloth in the present specification, and is the same as the cloth defined earlier in claim 1.) When the cloth is rotated forward, the cloth is pulled out, and when the cloth is rotated reversely, the cloth is pulled out. To give permission.

Next, the drawing mechanism will be described. There are many possible mechanisms for pulling out, but they can be roughly classified into the following two mechanisms. 1. Attach a curved bar at an angle of 80 to 90 degrees along the curve of the window to the corner of the cloth, and move the curved bar up and down with a wire, belt, special structure bar, etc. (This is referred to as a curved rod driving device in the present specification.) 2. A bellows is attached around the cloth, and when the cloth is taken out, the liquid is put in and the bellows is stretched to inflate the cloth.
The outside of the cloth is put out of the ceiling of the car and the weight of the bellows lowers the cloth to cover the entire window of the car. When storing the cloth, the liquid is released to shrink the bellows.

[0007] More specifically, in the case of a wire, in the case of a wire, the wire is attached above and below a corner of a curved bar, and the wire is moved by a motor or the like. Since the stick is attached to the corner of the cloth, moving the stick up and down moves the cloth at the same time. At this time, the lower wire may be replaced with a belt, but in any case, if the wire or belt is exposed to the outside, it will be aesthetically impaired and must be hidden.
In the case of a wire, it is hidden in the groove of the rain shield or the groove of the steel plate, and in the case of the belt, a groove specially designed for the belt is created, and the belt and the curved bar are joined by a plate-shaped bar to create a linear space at the top of the groove. Make it narrow.

[0008] In the case of a bar, a bar which can be extended and contracted from below is extended and joined with a curved bar, and then the bar is contracted to lower the curved bar.
When extruded, it becomes a straight rod, and when it is pulled up, it becomes a chain (hereinafter referred to as chain). The upper part is attached to the ceiling, the lower part is attached to the corner of a curved bar, and the chain is attached to a gear. , Driven by a motor, etc., to push or lift the curved bar from the ceiling.

[0009]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings based on embodiments. In FIG. 1, an automobile 1
A roof 3 is provided on a ceiling 2 of the vehicle, and the two are connected by a support 4. The struts 4 are contracted when the cloth is stored between the ceiling 2 and the roof 3, and are extended at other times. When the cloth is divided into four pieces, the support column 4 is placed near the corner of the ceiling, and when the cloth is not divided, it is placed near the center.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state immediately before the roof 3 mounted on the ceiling 2 of the automobile 1 rises and the cloth 7 is taken out. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper portion of the cloth 7 is attached around the roof 3, and the bands 6 are attached at regular intervals on the center line of the cloth 7. (The belt 6 is attached so as not to damage the corners of the ceiling 2 with a wire or the like.) Further, the belt 6 is connected to the wire 9 through the car 8 and
Passes through the take-up wheel 5 and fixes its end to the take-up wheel.

FIG. 3 shows a state in which the cloth 7 has come out further than the state of FIG.
Can be seen passing through the car 8 and the take-up car 5. The upper part of the cloth 7 wrinkles and approaches the outside, and the lower part of the cloth 7 is pulled out by a curved bar described later. Another explanation is FIG.
Is the same as

FIG. 4 shows a state in which the cloth 7 further extends outside the state shown in FIG. 3 and completely covers the periphery of the window. The wire 9 extends long and passes through the wheel 8 and the winding wheel 5. . Further, the cloth 7 is stretched tightly, and the belt 6 hits the corner of the ceiling 2 of the car 1. The reason for attaching the band 6 is to prevent the wire 9 from damaging the corners of the ceiling 2. However, another metal such as stainless steel or plastic may be used so that only the corners are not damaged. The other explanation is the same as FIG.

FIG. 5 shows a state in which the cloth 7 completely covers the outside of the window, and is a view from above with the roof removed. In this figure, the take-up wheel 5 is omitted because the figure becomes too complicated and the deformation becomes too large. Also, wires, belts, rods for moving the bar 10 up and down, and a drive mechanism thereof are omitted.

In FIG. 5, a band 6 is attached at a fixed interval on the center line of the cloth 7, and a wire 9 is attached to an end of the band 6, and the wire 9 is in a car 8. At the corner of the cloth 7 there is a curved bar 10, near the corner of the ceiling there is a column 4, the column 4 and the curved bar 10.
There is a cut 11 on the line connecting the corners of. If there is no cut 11, the mounting position of the support 4 is closer to the center of the ceiling.
FIG. 5 shows a state in which the cloth 7 is opened outside. When the cloth 7 is stored, the wire 9 is wound up while raising the curved bar 10.

FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2 are side views showing the structure of the chain for pushing the curved bar 10 out of the ceiling of the automobile. FIG. 6-1 shows the chain being pushed downward. Is about to go up. The convex link 12 and the concave link 14 are connected by a pin 13, and the hole into which the pin 13 is inserted is a long hole in which two holes are formed and the two holes are cut off.

For this reason, when the chain is pushed out, it becomes a single linear bar, and the curved bar 10 is pushed down while fixing to some extent, and when it is pulled, it bends freely in a certain direction, so that the chain is stored on the ceiling. You can save time and space. The mechanism for pushing and pulling the chain is such that gears or projections are attached to both sides of the chain and the chain is rotated while pressing the gears or rollers from both sides. The driving force for rotation is the motor.

FIGS. 7-1 and 7-2 are made for the purpose of extending the bar from below, joining the tip of the bar to the corner of the bar 10, then contracting the bar and pulling the bar 10 down. Things
The rods 21 and 22 move in and out of the rod 23.
FIG. 7-1 is a front view, and FIG. 7-2 is a view showing a state where the elongated bar 21 and the tip 19 of FIG. Bar 21
A stopper 20 and a tip 19 are attached to the tip of the rod.
When 1 is rotated, the edge of the hole and the edge of the tip 19 are engaged and connected, and then the tip 19 is rotated 90 degrees. Next, stick 21
When the bar 22 is inserted into the bar 23, the curved bar 10 can be lowered. Since the curved bar 10 is usually housed in the ceiling, a mechanism is required for ejecting the curved bar 10 prior to coupling.

FIG. 8 is a side view for explaining the wire guide 15 and the outer wire 16 in the mechanism for moving the curved bar 10 up and down with a wire. A wire guide 15 is provided on the line connecting the corner of the window of the automobile 1 and the corner of the ceiling 2 for passing the outer wire 16. The wire guide 15 expands and contracts as necessary.

FIG. 9 shows an example in which the outer wires 16 are put in and out of the rain shield 17, and in this case, two sets of the outer wires 16 are used in total. If the outer wire 16 is in the hidden position, the wire guide 15 shown in FIG. 8 may not need to be taken in and out. When the outer wire 16 is not in the hidden position, the outer wire 16 is hidden in a groove or the like at the joint of the iron plate of the automobile. In this case, the wire guide 15 shown in FIG.

FIG. 10 shows a curved rod 10 and an outer wire 1 from above.
6, an example in which the belt 24 is connected from below and both are simultaneously moved from above and below. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the belt 24 is connected to the curved bar 10 while being hidden. The guide 25 wraps around the belt 24 to provide a narrow space above, and uses this space to connect the belt 24 and the curved bar 10. After the curved bar 10 passes through the narrow space, the space may be covered from the left and right with rubber or the like.

FIG. 12 is a top view showing a mechanism for combining four cloths into one when the cloth 7 is divided into four parts. In this figure, there is a cut in the cloth 7 on the line connecting the curved bar 10 and the support 4, and a fastener 26 is provided there. There is a zipper 27 outside the support 4, and when the cloth 7 is stored, the zipper 26 is stored while being opened by the zipper 27. Conversely, when the cloth 7 is extended outward, the fastener 26 is closed by the fastener stopper 27.

In addition to the zipper, a zipper that performs the same function as the zipper (the function of closing two pieces of cloth or opening two pieces by passing the end of the cloth through the stopper) is described in this specification. It is written as fastener. When the cloth 7 is not divided into four parts, the support 4 is attached to the center of the ceiling so that the support 4 does not interfere with the storage of the cloth 7.

FIG. 13A is a top view showing an example of storing the curved bar 10, and FIG. 13B is a sectional view. As shown in these figures, the curved bar 10 is lengthened and stored so as to surround the periphery of the ceiling 2, and the groove of the curved bar is held down by the edge of the roof 3.
The roof 3 and the curved bar 10 are fixed to the ceiling 2, and when the automobile 1 is driven, noise and vibration are small. When storing the curved bar 10 in the roof 3, cushions are provided on the roof 3 and the ceiling 2 to prevent vibration.

As shown in FIG. 13A, when the curved bar 10 is lengthened, a ring or a roller that slides well around the outer periphery of the cloth 7 when the curved bar 10 is attached to the curved bar 10 is attached. The cloth 7 can freely move on the curved bar 10. In this case, a ring or a roller is attached to an end of the curved bar 10 so as not to be outside the curved bar 10.

When the curved bar 10 becomes extremely short, the central portion of the cloth 7 may still remain on the ceiling 2 even if the curved bar 10 descends. In this case, the cloth 7 is taken out by rotating the brush or moving the plate. When the music bar 10 is of a medium length, a bar is formed in the left and right music bars 10 so that a part of the music bar 10 enters, and the bar is moved up and down from the music bar 10 by moving the music bar 10 up and down. Stop the cloth 7 in the center. Thus, the central portion of the cloth 7 does not remain on the ceiling 2. Song stick 1
When the length of 0 is short, the curved bar 10 is stored in the roof 3. At this time, cushions are provided on the roof 3 and the ceiling 2 to prevent sound and vibration.

As a modification of the present invention, the cloth 7 may be mounted not on the roof 3 but on the ceiling 2 or the position of the car 8 or the winding wheel 5 may be changed. As additional details, changing the diameter and the number of rotations of the winding wheel 5, changing the mounting direction, performing linear movement instead of winding,
Guides, springs, retainers, etc. may be used at various places so that the wire 9 and the band 6 do not sag or become entangled.

FIG. 14 is a view showing the principle of a device for attaching the bellows 29 around the outside of the cloth 7 and projecting the cloth 7. A part of the bellows 29 is attached around the outside of the cloth 7 and the outer corner of the cloth 7 is attached to the curved tube 28. A freely bendable tube is attached to any one of the curved tubes 28, and the bellows 29 extends linearly and overhangs the cloth when a liquid is poured from the tube. When the liquid is discharged, the bellows 29 shrinks and does not interfere with the storage of the cloth 7 on the ceiling.

As shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus for taking in and out the liquid connects the valves 30 and 31 with the pump 32 and the tank 33, and operates the pump 32 and switches the valves 30 and 31. If a reversible pump is used as the pump 32, the valves 30 and 31 can be omitted.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment in which a roof and a support are attached to a ceiling of an automobile.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a cloth is substantially stored between a ceiling and a roof of an automobile.

FIG. 3 is the same as the description of FIG. 2, but with the cloth pulled out slightly;

FIG. 4 is similar to the description of FIG. 2, but with the fabric completely pulled out and covering the window of the car.

FIG. 5 is a view showing an embodiment in a state in which a roof of a car is removed and viewed from above. In this figure, the winding vehicle is omitted. Also, wires, belts and bars for moving the bar up and down, and a drive mechanism thereof are omitted.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are side views showing an embodiment of the structure of a chain, where -1 indicates a pressed position and -2 indicates a pulled position.

7A and 7B are side views showing an embodiment of a bar and a structure ahead of the bar. FIG. 7A is a front view, and FIG.
It is a figure when the tip of 1 is rotated 90 degrees.

FIG. 8 is a side view of an embodiment showing a state where a wire guide and an outer wire are attached to an automobile.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the positions of the outer wire and the rain shield and the window frame, and is an embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a side view showing a place where an outer wire and a belt are attached to a curved bar, and is an embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a guide which attaches a belt to a curved bar and covers the periphery of the belt, and is an embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a top view of an embodiment showing a place where a zipper is attached to a cut of the cloth and a zipper is attached to the outside of the support.

13A and 13B are diagrams showing a place where a long curved bar is placed on a ceiling. FIG. 13A is a view seen from above, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. FIG. 13-1 is a view with the roof removed, while FIG. 13-2 is a view with the roof. FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are examples.

FIG. 14 is a principle view of a bellows attached around the outside of a cloth, a pipe connecting the bellows, and an apparatus for taking liquid in and out of the pipe, and is an embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Automobile 2 Ceiling 3 Roof 4 Prop 5 Rewinder 6 Band 7 Cloth 8 Car 9 Wire 10 Curved bar 11 Break 12 Convex link 13 Pin 14 Concave link 15 Wire guide 16 Outer wire 17 Rain shield 18 Window frame 19 Tip 20 Stopper 21 , 22, 23, bar 24 belt 25 guide 26 fastener 27 fastener stop 28 curved pipe 29 bellows 30, 31, valve 32 pump 33 tank

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] December 22, 1999 (1999.12.
22)

[Procedure amendment 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Full text

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[Document Name] Statement

[Title of the Invention] Automobile awning storing cloth between roof and ceiling

[Claims]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a awning in which a cloth cover is inserted between a roof and a ceiling of an automobile and the cloth cover is automatically pulled out when parking.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional sunshade for an automobile using a cloth cover covers a part of a window and a whole with a curtain. There are two types of curtains: one used in automobiles and one used outside. However, when used inside, the heat insulation performance is degraded. When used outside, the storage box of the curtain is visible and the aesthetic appearance is impaired. Conventionally, there has been a case in which a solid material other than cloth is used for a part of the cover to automatically cover the entire window, but the window becomes heavy and easily breaks when hit by wind or an object.

[0003]

The development of a mechanism for automatically covering the entire window with a light and hard-to-break cloth cover, and without using a curtain to obtain an overall aesthetic appearance and thermal insulation of the ceiling. The purpose is not to show the storage state.

[0004]

In order to solve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, a roof is mounted on the ceiling of a vehicle, a cloth cover is mounted around the roof, and the cover is extended to cover the periphery of the vehicle. If not needed, store it between the ceiling and the roof.

A mechanism for moving the cloth cover includes a mechanism for storing and a mechanism for pulling out. The two mechanisms cooperate and move at the same time. The mechanism for storing is described above.
Attach strips at regular intervals on the line near the center of the cloth cover, attach a wire to the other end of the strip, stop the wire on the take-up car through a car or guide, rotate the take-up car forward or reverse with a motor Or let it. (Hereinafter, a cloth cover is abbreviated as a cloth in the present specification, and is the same as the cloth defined earlier in claim 1.) When the cloth is rotated forward, the cloth is pulled out, and when the cloth is rotated reversely, the cloth is pulled out. To give permission.

Next, the drawing mechanism will be described. There are many possible mechanisms for pulling out, but they can be roughly classified into the following two mechanisms.
1. Attach a curved bar at an angle of 80 to 90 degrees along the curve of the window to the corner of the cloth, and move the curved bar up and down with a wire, belt, special structure bar, etc. (This is referred to as a curved rod driving device in the present specification.) 2. A bellows is attached around the cloth, and when the cloth is taken out, the liquid is put in, the bellows is stretched to inflate the cloth, and the outside of the cloth is covered with the automobile. The cloth is lowered by the weight of the bellows out of the ceiling to cover the entire window of the car, and when storing the cloth, liquid is released to shrink the bellows.

[0007] More specifically, in the case of a wire, in the case of a wire, the wire is attached above and below a corner of a curved bar, and the wire is moved by a motor or the like. Since the stick is attached to the corner of the cloth, moving the stick up and down moves the cloth at the same time. At this time, the lower wire may be replaced with a belt, but in any case, if the wire or belt is exposed to the outside, it will be aesthetically impaired and must be hidden.
In the case of a wire, it is hidden in the groove of the rain shield or the groove of the steel plate, and in the case of the belt, a groove specially designed for the belt is created, and the belt and the curved bar are joined by a plate-shaped bar to create a linear space at the top of the groove. Make it narrow.

[0008] In the case of a bar, a bar which can be extended and contracted from below is extended and joined with a curved bar, and then the bar is contracted to lower the curved bar.
When extruded, it becomes a straight rod, and when it is pulled up, it becomes a chain (hereinafter referred to as chain). The upper part is attached to the ceiling, the lower part is attached to the corner of a curved bar, and the chain is attached to a gear. , Driven by a motor, etc., to push or lift the curved bar from the ceiling.

[0009]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings based on examples. In FIG. 1, a roof (3) is provided on a ceiling (2) of an automobile (1), and the both are connected by a support (4). The struts (4) are shrunk when the fabric is stored between the ceiling (2) and the roof (3) and stretched at other times. When the cloth is divided into four pieces, it is placed near the corner of the ceiling, and when the cloth is not divided, it is placed near the center.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state immediately before the roof (3) mounted on the ceiling (2) of the automobile (1) rises and the cloth (7) is taken out. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper part of the cloth (7) is attached around the roof (3), and the strips 6 are attached at regular intervals on the center line of the cloth (7). The belt 6 is attached so that the corner of the ceiling 2 is not damaged by a wire or the like. Furthermore, obi (6) is car (8)
Through wire (9), which passes through take-up wheel (5) and secures its end to the take-up wheel.

FIG. 3 shows a state in which the cloth (7) is further out of the state of FIG. 2, and a wire (9) attached to the end of the band (6) is wound up through a car (8). It is wound around the car (5). When the lower part of the cloth (7) is pulled down while rewinding the take-up wheel (5), the upper part of the cloth (7) comes out wrinkled. The lower part of the cloth (7) is pulled down by a curved bar described later. The other description is the same as FIG.

FIG. 4 shows a state in which the cloth (7) further extends outside the state shown in FIG. 3 and completely covers the periphery of the window. The wire (9) extends long and is wound up with the wheel (8). You are passing by car (5). The cloth (7) is tight, and the belt (6) hits a corner of the ceiling (2) of the car (1). The reason for attaching the band (6) is to prevent the wire (9) from damaging the corners of the ceiling (2), and further use another metal such as stainless steel or plastic so as not to damage only the corners. May be used. The other description is the same as FIG.

FIG. 5 shows a state in which the cloth (7) completely covers the outside of the window, and is a view from above with the roof removed. In this figure, the take-up wheel 5 is omitted because the figure becomes too complicated and the deformation becomes too large. Also, wires, belts, and bars for moving the bar (10) up and down, and a drive mechanism thereof are omitted.

In FIG. 5, bands (6) are attached at regular intervals on the center line of the cloth (7), and a wire (9) is attached to the end of the band (6), and the wire (9) is attached to the car (8). Is in. At the outer corner of the cloth (7) is a curved bar (10), near the corner of the ceiling is a column (4), and a cut (11) is made on the line connecting the column (4) and the corner of the curved bar (10). ). When there is no cut (11), the mounting position of the support (4) is closer to the center of the ceiling. FIG. 5 shows a state in which the cloth (7) is opened outside.
Wind up the wire (9) while lifting up.

FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2 are side views showing the structure of the chain for pushing the curved bar (10) out of the ceiling of the automobile, and FIG. 6-1 shows the chain being pushed downward. -2
Is about to go up. The convex link (12) and the concave link (14) are connected by a pin (13), and the pin (1
The hole into which 3) is inserted is a long hole in which two holes are formed and the space between them is cut off.

For this reason, when the chain is extruded, it becomes a single linear rod, and the curved rod (10) is pushed down while fixing to some extent. When pulling, it can bend freely only in the vertical direction,
When the chain is stored on the ceiling, it can be stored near the ceiling without bending. The mechanism for pushing and pulling the chain is such that gears or projections are attached to both sides of the chain and the chain is rotated while pressing the gears or rollers from both sides. The driving force for rotation is the motor.

FIG. 7 shows a wire guide (15) and an outer wire (1) among the mechanisms for moving the curved bar (10) up and down with a wire.
It is a side view for explaining 6). The outer wire (1) is placed on the line connecting the corner of the window of the car (1) and the corner of the ceiling (2).
6) Provide a wire guide (15) for passing through. The wire guide (15) expands and contracts and moves in and out as needed. If the outer wire (16) is driven by a motor, the curved bar (10) can be moved up and down.

FIG. 8 shows that the outer wire (16) is connected to the rain shield (1).
7) In the case of putting inside and outside, in this case, the outside wire (1
6) 2 sets, 4 total. If the outer wire (16) is in a hidden position, the wire guide (15) shown in FIG. 7 may not need to be taken in and out. When the outer wire (16) is not in the hidden position, it is hidden in a groove or the like formed by the joint of the iron plate of the automobile. In this case, the wire guide (15) shown in FIG. 7 needs to be taken in and out.

FIGS. 9-1 and 9-2 show the purpose of extending the bar from below and connecting the tip of the bar to the corner of the bar (10), and then shrinking the bar and pulling down the bar (10). The sticks (21, 22) enter and exit the sticks (23). FIG. 9A is a front view, and FIG.
It is a figure which shows the place where the extension rod (21) and tip (19) were rotated 90 degrees. A stopper (2) is provided at the tip of the rod (21).
0) and a tip (19), insert the tip (19) into a round hole with a rectangular edge drilled at the corner of the curved bar (10), and rotate the bar (21) by 90 degrees. The edge of the hole and the edge of the tip (19) are engaged and connected. Next, stick (2
When 1) and the rod (22) are put into the rod (23), the curved rod (10) can be lowered. Since the curved bar (10) is usually stored in the ceiling, the curved bar (1
A mechanism for bringing out 0) is required.

FIG. 10 shows an example in which a belt (24) is connected to a curved bar (10) from below by an outer wire (16) and both are simultaneously moved from above and below. FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a state where the belt (24) is connected to the curved bar (10) while hiding the belt (24). Guide (25) is belt (2)
A narrow space is provided on the upper side while surrounding 4), and the belt (24) and the curved bar (10) are connected using this space. After the curved bar (10) has passed through the narrow space, the space may be closed from the left and right with rubber or the like.

FIG. 12 shows a case where the cloth (7) is divided into four parts.
It is a top view which shows the mechanism which couple | bonds one sheet of cloth. In this figure, there is a cut in the cloth (7) on the line connecting the curved bar (10) and the support (4), and a fastener (26) is provided here. There is a zipper (27) outside the strut (4) and the zipper (26) when the cloth (7) is stored.
Are stored while being opened by the zipper (27). Conversely, when the cloth (7) is projected outward, the fastener (26) is closed by the fastener stopper (27).

In addition to the zipper, a zipper that performs the same function as the zipper (the function of closing two pieces of cloth or opening two pieces by passing the end of the cloth through the stopper) is described in this specification. It is written as fastener. When the cloth (7) is not divided into four parts, the support (4) is attached to the center of the ceiling so that the support (4) does not interfere with the storage of the cloth (7).

FIG. 13A is a top view showing an example of storing the curved bar (10), and FIG. 13B is a sectional view. As shown in these figures, the curved bar (10) is lengthened and housed so as to surround the periphery of the ceiling (2), and the groove of the curved bar is held down at the edge of the roof (3), whereby the roof (3) is obtained. And the curved bar (10) are fixed to the ceiling (2), and when the automobile (1) is driven, there is little sound and vibration. When the curved bar (10) is stored in the roof (3), cushions are provided on the roof (3) and the ceiling (2) to prevent vibration.

As shown in FIG. 13A, when the curved bar (10) is lengthened, the curved bar (10) is extended around the outside of the cloth (7).
Attach a ring or roller around the outside of the cloth (7) so that the cloth (7) can move freely on the curved bar (10). In this case, a ring or a roller is attached to the end of the curved bar (10) so as not to be outside the curved bar (10). This prevents wrinkles from concentrating on a part of the cloth (7) and imposing excessive force during storage.

When the music bar (10) becomes extremely short, the music bar (1)
Even if 0) descends, the central part of the cloth (7) may still remain on the ceiling (2). In this case, the cloth (7) is taken out by rotating the brush or moving the plate. If the length of the music bar (10) is medium, make a bar that partially fits into the left and right music bars (10), and create the music bar (1).
The bar is moved in and out of the curved bar (10) by raising and lowering the bar (0), and the cloth (7) is stopped at the center of the bar. Thereby, the central part of the cloth (7) does not remain on the ceiling (2). When the length of the curved bar (10) is short, the curved bar (10) is stored in the roof (3). At this time, cushions are provided on the roof (3) and the ceiling (2) to prevent sound and vibration.

As a modification of the present invention, the mounting position of the upper end of the cloth (7) is not the roof (3) but the ceiling (2).
Some change the position of the car (8) or the take-up car (5). These are within the scope of the present invention as they are merely inverted upside down. As additional details, the diameter and the number of revolutions of the take-up wheel (5) may be changed depending on the location, the mounting direction may be changed, a linear motion may be used instead of the take-up, the wire (9) and the band (6) may be slack or entangled. Guides, springs, retainers, etc. may be used in various places to prevent slipping.

FIG. 14 shows a bellows (2) around the outside of the cloth (7).
FIG. 9 is a view showing the principle of a device for mounting 9) and extending the cloth (7). Attach a portion of the bellows (29) around the outside of the cloth (7), and further attach the outer corner of the cloth (7) to the curved tube (28). A freely bendable tube is attached to any one of the curved tubes (28), and the bellows (29) extends linearly when the liquid is poured from the tube, and the cloth is stretched out. When the liquid is discharged, the bellows (29) shrinks and does not interfere with storing the cloth (7) on the ceiling.

As shown in FIG. 14, the device for taking in and out the liquid is a valve (30, 31), a pump (32) and a tank (3).
3) to operate the pump (32) or to operate the valve (30,
31)). Pump (3
If a reversible member is used in 2), the valves (30, 31) can be omitted. A spring can be inserted into the bellows (29) to make it shrink easily, or an elastic rod can be inserted to make it shrink straight.

[0029]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. Since the sunshade is stored between the roof and the ceiling, the appearance is not impaired when the car is viewed from the outside, and the wind does not hit the sunshade when driving at high speed.

Since a light cloth, wire, band, or the like is used, it is light and small, including the operating mechanism. This reduces the space between the ceiling and the roof during storage and when pulling out the cloth. This has the effect that the aesthetic appearance is maintained during storage and the up-and-down mechanism is small when pulling out the cloth. When the operating mechanism is moving, even if the wind or an object hits the cloth or the roof, it will not be concentrated on places where there is great power.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment in which a roof and a support are attached to a ceiling of an automobile.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a cloth is substantially stored between a ceiling and a roof of an automobile.

FIG. 3 is the same as the description of FIG. 2, but with the cloth pulled out slightly;

FIG. 4 is similar to the description of FIG. 2, but with the fabric completely pulled out and covering the window of the car.

FIG. 5 is a view showing an embodiment in a state in which a roof of a car is removed and viewed from above. In this figure, the winding vehicle is omitted. Also, wires, belts and bars for moving the bar up and down, and a drive mechanism thereof are omitted.

FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2 are side views showing an embodiment of the structure of the chain, where -1 indicates a pressed position and -2 indicates a pulled position.

FIG. 7 is a side view of an embodiment showing a state where a wire guide and an outer wire are attached to an automobile.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the position of the outer wire when the rain shield and window frame are used, and is an example.

FIGS. 9-1 and 9-2 are side views showing an embodiment of the elongated bar and the structure at the tip thereof. FIG. 9-1 is a view from the front, and FIG. It is a figure at the time of rotating a degree.

FIG. 10 is a side view showing a place where an outer wire and a belt are attached to a curved bar, and is an embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a guide which attaches a belt to a curved bar and covers the periphery of the belt, and is an embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a top view of an embodiment showing a place where a zipper is attached to a cut of the cloth and a zipper is attached to the outside of the support.

13A and 13B are diagrams showing a place where a long curved bar is placed on a ceiling. FIG. 13A is a view seen from above, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. FIG. 13-1 is a view with the roof removed, while FIG. 13-2 is a view with the roof. FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are examples.

FIG. 14 is a principle view of a bellows attached around the outside of a cloth, a pipe connecting the bellows, and an apparatus for taking liquid in and out of the pipe, and is an embodiment.

[Description of Signs] 1 Automobile 2 Ceiling 3 Roof 4 Prop 5 Rewinder 6 Band 7 Cloth 8 Car 9 Wire 10 Curved bar 11 Cut 12 Convex link 13 Pin 14 Concave link 15 Wire guide 16 Outer wire 17 Rain shield 18 Window frame 19 Point 20 Stopper 21, 22, 23, Bar 24 Belt 25 Guide 26 Fastener 27 Fastener 28 Curved pipe 29 Bellows 30, 31, Valve 32 Pump 33 Tank

[Procedure amendment 4]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] All figures

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG.

FIG. 2

FIG. 3

FIG. 4

FIG. 5

FIG. 6-1

FIG. 6-2

FIG. 8

FIG. 10

FIG. 11

FIG. 7

FIG. 9-1

FIG.

FIG. 13-1

FIG. 14

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, a roof (3) is mounted on a ceiling (2) of an automobile, and a column (4) extends and contracts vertically between the ceiling and the roof. ), And furthermore, the upper end of the cloth (7), which can cover the entire window of the car, is mounted around the roof (3),
Attach the end of the strip (6) on the center line of the cloth (7), attach the other end to the wire (9), pass this wire and the strip through the car (8) and into the take-up car (5). An awning for a car that has a structure to attach the edge. The material of the cloth (7) is not only a material using common sense fibers, but also a metal foil, rubber, a film-like material made of a synthetic resin, a paint, and a material using two or more of these materials, and a completed product. However, as in the case of fabric using common-sense fiber, it shall bend freely anywhere, and the bent portion shall not be immediately damaged. Hereinafter, the same definition is applied to the material of the cloth (7). 2. A curved bar (10) is attached to a corner of the cloth (7) as shown in FIG. 5, and the curved bar (10) is mounted on a curved bar driving device. The curved bar driving device moves in conjunction with the movement of the winding wheel (5). The bending rod driving device includes a chain, an outer wire (16), a rod (21, 22, 23), and a belt (2).
4), etc. are used for some of them, but the details are as follows. 1. In the case of a chain As shown in FIG. 6, a pin (13) is inserted into the holes of the convex link (12) and the concave link (14) and connected, and the shape of the hole is formed by opening two holes. It shall be a cut hole. (In this specification, this is referred to as chain.) One end of the chain is placed in a chain drive mounted on a roof or ceiling, and the other end is mounted on a curved bar (10). 2. In the case of outside wire As shown in Fig. 7, the wire guide (1
Attach 5), attach the outer wire (16) between the two wire guides, and attach the wire drive to the outer wire (16). The wire guide (15) contracts or enters when the cloth (7) is stored in the ceiling (2) of the car (1), and expands otherwise.
Or come out. As shown in FIG. 9, by passing the outer wire (16) through the rain shield (17), the wire guide (15) can be omitted. 3. In the case of a rod, as shown in FIGS. 8-1 and 8-2, the rod (21, 22) is stored in the rod (23) or goes out to form a single rod. A curving rod is mounted in the lower corner of the window of the car, a beveled hole (10) is provided in the corner of the curved bar (10) and a beveled bar (21) is mounted on the beveled bar (19). When the elongated bar (21, 22, 23,) is extended, the curved bar (10) and the elongated bar (21, 20) are located at positions where the tip (19) enters the hole with the corner edge of the curved bar (10). 22, 23,). 4. In the case of a belt As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, a belt (24) is attached to the corner of the curved bar (10), and a guide (25) is provided so that the belt (24) cannot be seen from the outside. And the outer ear (16) to each winder. Car awnings with the above mechanism. 3. As shown in FIG. 14, a bellows (29) and a curved pipe (28) are attached around the outside of the cloth (7), and the valve (3) is attached.
0, 31) A mechanism for moving a liquid in and out of a curved tube by a pump (32) tank (33) in conjunction with a take-up wheel (5) in FIGS.
2) A sunshade of a car having a mechanism which can be reversed and which has no valve (30, 31).