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JP2001031465A - High-strength thin wall honeycomb structure - Google Patents

High-strength thin wall honeycomb structure

Info

Publication number
JP2001031465A
JP2001031465A JP2000175499A JP2000175499A JP2001031465A JP 2001031465 A JP2001031465 A JP 2001031465A JP 2000175499 A JP2000175499 A JP 2000175499A JP 2000175499 A JP2000175499 A JP 2000175499A JP 2001031465 A JP2001031465 A JP 2001031465A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
honeycomb structure
wall
partition wall
wall thickness
strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000175499A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3394505B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Ikejima
幸一 池島
Yukito Ichikawa
結輝人 市川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP10087704A external-priority patent/JP3126697B2/en
Application filed by NGK Insulators Ltd filed Critical NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority to JP2000175499A priority Critical patent/JP3394505B2/en
Publication of JP2001031465A publication Critical patent/JP2001031465A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3394505B2 publication Critical patent/JP3394505B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2825Ceramics
    • F01N3/2828Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2260/00Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
    • F01N2260/18Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for improving rigidity, e.g. by wings, ribs

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a high-strength thin wall honeycomb structure capable of improving isostatic strength and thermal shock resistance in excellent balance of the honeycomb structure made into a thin wall and preventing the damage of outer peripheral wall and corner parts of the honeycomb structure. SOLUTION: This honeycomb structure has plural cell paths 3, is made of ceramic and is extrusion molded. The thickness of partition walls 2b of basic cells of the cell particles constituting the honeycomb structure is <=0.11 mm, the thickness of an outer wall is <=0.2 mm, the numerical aperture of the thickness parts of the partitions walls of the basic cells is >=80% and parts in which the partition walls 2a of the outermost peripheral cells of the honeycomb structure are brought into contact with the outer wall 4 are padded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】 本発明は、自動車排気ガス
浄化触媒用担体などとして、好適に用いることができる
高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure that can be suitably used as a carrier for an automobile exhaust gas purifying catalyst or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】 従来、自動車排気ガス浄化用ハニカム
触媒は、ハニカム担体(ハニカム構造体)の軸方向強度
が断面方向よりも高いことから、ハニカム担体の軸方向
で把持する構造が採用されていたが、その軸方向に把持
する際に外周部付近で破損することを防ぐため、外周部
のセル隔壁(リブ)を内部よりも厚くして、ハニカム担
体の軸方向の耐圧強度を高めていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a honeycomb catalyst for purifying an automobile exhaust gas has a structure in which a honeycomb carrier (honeycomb structure) is held in the axial direction of the honeycomb carrier because the axial strength of the honeycomb carrier is higher than that in a cross-sectional direction. However, in order to prevent breakage near the outer periphery when gripping in the axial direction, the cell partition walls (ribs) at the outer periphery are made thicker than the inside, thereby increasing the axial pressure resistance of the honeycomb carrier.

【0003】 しかしながら、最近、エンジンの高出力
化指向によるハニカム触媒での圧損の低減要求や、排ガ
ス規制強化に伴う触媒担体全体の有効利用により、ハニ
カム触媒担体を軸方向把持するのではなく、ハニカム触
媒担体の外周面で主に把持する構造が採用され始めた。
これは、排ガス規制強化により触媒容積が増加して触媒
質量が増加するため、エンジン振動に対して軸方向把持
では把持面積が少なくて十分に把持できなくなったこと
も一因であった。
However, recently, due to the demand for reduction of pressure loss in the honeycomb catalyst due to the trend toward higher output of the engine, and the effective use of the entire catalyst carrier due to the tightening of exhaust gas regulations, the honeycomb catalyst carrier is not gripped in the axial direction. A structure in which the outer peripheral surface of the catalyst carrier is mainly held has begun to be adopted.
This was partly due to the fact that the catalyst volume increased and the catalyst mass increased due to stricter exhaust gas regulations, so that the gripping area in the axial gripping was too small for the engine vibration and the gripping could not be performed sufficiently.

【0004】 また、一方では触媒の浄化性能を向上さ
せるために、ハニカム担体のセル隔壁厚さを薄くしてハ
ニカム担体を軽量化することにより、触媒の熱容量を低
減して浄化性能の暖機特性を向上させる動きが始まって
いる。
On the other hand, in order to improve the purification performance of the catalyst, the thickness of the cell partition walls of the honeycomb carrier is reduced to reduce the weight of the honeycomb carrier, so that the heat capacity of the catalyst is reduced and the warm-up characteristics of the purification performance are reduced. The movement to improve is starting.

【0005】 このため、セル隔壁の薄壁化でハニカム
担体の外周面からの外圧による破壊強度は一層低下する
傾向となっている。さらに、最近の排ガス規制の更なる
強化のため、エンジン燃焼条件の改善、触媒浄化性能の
向上を狙いとして、排気ガス温度が年々上昇してきてお
り、ハニカム担体に要求される耐熱衝撃性も厳しくなっ
てきている。このように、最近のセル隔壁の薄壁化やハ
ニカム担体の外周面把持採用、及び排ガス温度の上昇に
より、ハニカム担体の外周壁厚さが大きな問題となって
きた。
[0005] For this reason, the breaking strength due to external pressure from the outer peripheral surface of the honeycomb carrier tends to further decrease due to the thinning of the cell partition walls. Furthermore, the exhaust gas temperature has been increasing year by year with the aim of improving engine combustion conditions and catalyst purification performance in order to further strengthen the recent exhaust gas regulations, and the thermal shock resistance required for honeycomb carriers has also become severe. Is coming. As described above, the thickness of the outer peripheral wall of the honeycomb carrier has become a serious problem due to the recent thinning of the cell partition walls, the use of the outer peripheral surface of the honeycomb carrier, and an increase in the exhaust gas temperature.

【0006】 以上の点に鑑み、特公昭54−1101
89号公報において、ハニカム担体の横断面中心方向ヘ
リブ厚を規則的に薄くした構造が提案されているが、こ
の構造ではハニカム担体全体にわたって隔壁を薄くでき
ないため、ハニカム担体質量が重くなり、暖磯特性上問
題となる。また、圧力損失上も好ましくない。
[0006] In view of the above, Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-1101
No. 89 proposes a structure in which the thickness of the helip of the honeycomb carrier in the center direction in the cross section is regularly reduced. However, in this structure, the partition wall cannot be made thinner over the entire honeycomb carrier. This is a problem in characteristics. Further, it is not preferable in terms of pressure loss.

【0007】 また、特開昭54−150406号公報
あるいは特開昭55−147154号公報において、外
周部のセル隔壁を内部のセル隔壁よりも厚くした構造が
提案されているが、ハニカム担体の外周壁厚さについて
は何ら触れられておらず、外周壁厚さとセル隔壁の関係
についても何も記載されていない。更に、これらの従来
技術においては、内部隔壁厚さが0.15mm以上と厚
いハニカム構造体で、しかも軸方向把持であるため、外
周壁厚さは問題とならなかった。しいて挙げれば、外周
壁厚さが厚くなりすぎると耐熱衝撃特性が低下すると指
摘されているに過ぎなかった。
In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 54-150406 or Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-147154, a structure is proposed in which the outer cell partition is thicker than the inner cell partition. Nothing is mentioned about the wall thickness, and nothing is described about the relationship between the outer peripheral wall thickness and the cell partition. Further, in these prior arts, the thickness of the outer peripheral wall was not a problem because the honeycomb structure had a thick internal partition wall thickness of 0.15 mm or more and was gripped in the axial direction. It was merely pointed out that if the outer peripheral wall thickness is too thick, the thermal shock resistance is reduced.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】 従って、本発明は上
記した従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目
的とするところは、薄壁化したハニカム構造体のアイソ
スタティック強度と耐熱衝撃性をバランス良く向上させ
るとともに、ハニカム構造体の外周壁及び角部の損傷を
防止することができる高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体を提供
するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has as its object the isostatic strength and thermal shock resistance of a thinned honeycomb structure. The present invention provides a high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure capable of improving a well-balanced structure and preventing damage to an outer peripheral wall and a corner of the honeycomb structure.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】 すなわち、本発明によ
れば、複数のセル通路を有するセラミック製の押出成形
ハニカム構造体であって、該ハニカム構造体を構成する
セル隔壁の基本セル隔壁厚さが0.11mm以下、外壁
厚さが0.2mm以上であり、該基本セル隔壁厚さ部分
の開口率が80%以上であるとともに、ハニカム構造体
の最外周セル隔壁と外壁とが接する個所を肉盛りしたこ
とを特徴とする高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体が提供され
る。
That is, according to the present invention, there is provided a ceramic extruded honeycomb structure having a plurality of cell passages, and a basic cell partition wall thickness of a cell partition constituting the honeycomb structure. Is 0.11 mm or less, the outer wall thickness is 0.2 mm or more, the opening ratio of the basic cell partition wall thickness portion is 80% or more, and the portion where the outermost peripheral cell partition wall of the honeycomb structure contacts the outer wall is A high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure characterized by being overlaid is provided.

【0010】 また、本発明によれば、複数のセル通路
を有するセラミック製の押出成形ハニカム構造体であっ
て、該ハニカム構造体を構成するセル隔壁の基本セル隔
壁厚さが0.11mm以下、外壁厚さが0.2mm以上
であり、該基本セル隔壁厚さ部分の開口率が80%以上
であるとともに、隣接する隔壁が、隔壁間が狭まりなが
ら外壁と接する個所で、少なくともそれらの隔壁間にお
いて外壁の内側に肉盛りしたことを特徴とする高強度薄
壁ハニカム構造体が提供される。
According to the present invention, there is provided a ceramic extruded honeycomb structure having a plurality of cell passages, wherein a basic cell partition wall thickness of the cell partition walls constituting the honeycomb structure is 0.11 mm or less; The outer wall thickness is 0.2 mm or more, the opening ratio of the basic cell partition wall thickness portion is 80% or more, and the adjacent partition walls are in contact with the outer wall while the space between the partition walls is narrowing. The present invention provides a high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure characterized by being built up inside an outer wall.

【0011】 尚、本発明においては、ハニカム構造体
のセル形状が、正方形、長方形、菱形及び六角形のいず
れかであることが好ましい。また、ハニカム構造体が、
コージェライト、アルミナ、ムライト、窒化珪素、炭化
珪素等のセラミック材料で形成されていることが好まし
い。
In the present invention, the cell shape of the honeycomb structure is preferably any one of a square, a rectangle, a rhombus, and a hexagon. Also, the honeycomb structure is
It is preferably formed of a ceramic material such as cordierite, alumina, mullite, silicon nitride, and silicon carbide.

【0012】 また、本発明の高強度薄壁ハニカム構造
体は、自動車排気ガス浄化触媒用担体として好適に用い
られるものであり、通常、そのセル隔壁表面に触媒成分
が担持され、その構造体の外周面で把持されて、触媒コ
ンバーターに組み込まれるものである。
Further, the high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure of the present invention is suitably used as a carrier for an automobile exhaust gas purifying catalyst, and usually, a catalyst component is supported on the surface of a cell partition wall. It is gripped by the outer peripheral surface and incorporated into the catalytic converter.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】 以下、本発明を詳しく説明す
る。ハニカム担体はコージェライト質セラミックス材料
が主流であり、格子状のスリットが加工された口金を用
いて押出し成形によってハニカム構造体に成形され、乾
燥、焼成して製品となる。従来、隔壁厚さが0.15m
m以上と厚かった時には問題にならなかったが、隔壁厚
さが薄くなると、押出し成形時に隔壁が変形し易いた
め、得られた焼成体のアイソスタティック強度試験を行
うと、隔壁の変形した個所において低い強度で破壊して
しまう。隔壁が真っ直ぐに成形されていれば、外周面か
ら圧力が作用した場合、理論上は圧縮応力場となり、ハ
ニカム構造体の破壊は隔壁の座屈あるいは外壁の座屈に
よって起こるのであるが、隔壁が変形していたり、外周
壁厚さが極端に薄いと、その個所で隔壁に曲げ応力、即
ち引っ張り応力が発生する。一般に圧縮強度より引っ張
り強度の方がかなり低く、特にセラミックス材料では圧
縮強度に対する引っ張り強度の比がおよそ1/10と金
属材料がおよそ1/3であるのに比べて極めて引っ張り
強度が圧縮強度より低い。従って、隔壁の変形があると
通常よりもかなり低い強度で破壊してしまう。さらに、
薄壁ハニカム構造となることで、ハニカム担体をコンバ
ーター内に把持して収納する場合や担体の取り扱いある
いは搬送工程においてハニカムの角部が欠損するあるい
は外壁が隔離するという不具合が発生した。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The mainstream of the honeycomb carrier is a cordierite ceramic material, and the honeycomb carrier is formed into a honeycomb structure by extrusion using a die having a lattice-shaped slit, dried, and fired to obtain a product. Conventionally, the partition wall thickness is 0.15 m
This was not a problem when it was thicker than m, but when the partition wall thickness was reduced, the partition walls were easily deformed during extrusion molding. Breaks down at low strength. If the partition wall is formed straight, when pressure is applied from the outer peripheral surface, it theoretically becomes a compressive stress field, and the honeycomb structure is destroyed by the buckling of the partition wall or the buckling of the outer wall. If the partition wall is deformed or the thickness of the outer peripheral wall is extremely thin, a bending stress, that is, a tensile stress is generated in the partition wall at that location. In general, the tensile strength is much lower than the compressive strength. In particular, the ratio of the tensile strength to the compressive strength is about 1/10 in the case of a ceramic material, and the tensile strength is extremely lower than the compressive strength in comparison with about 1/3 in the case of a metal material. . Therefore, if the partition is deformed, it will be broken at a considerably lower strength than usual. further,
Due to the thin-walled honeycomb structure, when the honeycomb carrier is gripped and stored in the converter, or when the carrier is handled or transported, corner portions of the honeycomb are lost or the outer wall is separated.

【0014】 自動車排ガス浄化触媒担体用のハニカム
担体には、触媒の担持性能以外に、構造体として「アイ
ソスタティック強度」、「耐熱衝撃性」、「外壁角部強
度」の性能が要求される。アイソスタティック強度は、
通常、担体の外周面把持による構造を採用する場合、把
持面圧は最低保証値0.5MPa、望ましくは1.0M
Paとされており、このため、担体のアイソスタティッ
ク強度の平均レベルは3.0MPa以上、望ましくは
4.0MPa以上が要求される。耐熱衝撃性について
は、排気ガス温度が年々上昇してきており、ハニカム担
体に要求される耐熱衝撃性も厳しくなっていきており、
耐熱衝撃性は実用上、750℃差以上、望ましくは80
0℃差以上が要求される。
A honeycomb carrier for an automobile exhaust gas purifying catalyst carrier is required to have not only a catalyst carrying performance but also a structure having “isostatic strength”, “thermal shock resistance”, and “outer wall corner strength”. Isostatic strength
Usually, when adopting a structure by gripping the outer peripheral surface of the carrier, the gripping surface pressure is a minimum guaranteed value of 0.5 MPa, preferably 1.0 M
Therefore, the average level of the isostatic strength of the carrier is required to be 3.0 MPa or more, preferably 4.0 MPa or more. As for the thermal shock resistance, the exhaust gas temperature has been increasing year by year, and the thermal shock resistance required for the honeycomb carrier has also become severe.
Thermal shock resistance is practically 750 ° C. or more, desirably 80.
A difference of 0 ° C or more is required.

【0015】 また、ハニカム担体は触媒化工程で触媒
を担持されてから、コンバーターの缶体内に把持される
が、最近の薄壁化に伴い担体を搬送中に担体角部が片当
たりしたり、担体同士が接触したりして損傷する場合が
出てきた。そこで、搬送中の担体強度を評価するため、
厚ゴムの板に担体の端面を押し当てて、押し当て荷重を
加えた時ゴムが外側に伸びる力で、担体の外壁角部に応
力集中を発生させることで、外壁角部の強度を評価し
た。各強度の担体を工程に適用したところ、担体外壁角
部強度が3.5kN以上であれば搬送中の損傷発生が少
なく、4.0kN以上であればほとんど発生しないこと
がわかった。
[0015] In addition, the honeycomb carrier is loaded with a catalyst in the catalyzing step and then is held in the can of the converter. In some cases, the carriers are in contact with each other or are damaged. Therefore, to evaluate the strength of the carrier during transport,
By pressing the end face of the carrier against a thick rubber plate and applying a pressing load, the rubber expands outward, and stress concentration occurs at the outer wall corners of the carrier, thereby evaluating the strength of the outer wall corners. . When the carrier of each strength was applied to the process, it was found that the carrier outer wall corner strength was 3.5 kN or more, the damage during transportation was small, and the carrier outer wall corner strength was hardly generated at 4.0 kN or more.

【0016】 従来、外周壁厚さを厚くすれば外周面圧
に対して高強度化できるものと考えられていたが、実際
に外径がφ90mm、長さ110mmでセル形状が正方
形、隔壁厚さ0.11mm、セル数600cpsi(隔
壁間隔1.04mm)のコージェライト質薄壁ハニカム
構造体で外壁厚さを0.1〜0.9mmまで変えた試料
を製作してアイソスタティック強度試験を実施した結
果、図6に示すように、0.4mmよりも外壁厚さを厚
くしても強度が向上せず逆に低下する傾向であった。こ
こでセル数600cpsiとは1平方インチ当たり60
0個のセルが存在することを意味しており、cpsiは
cells per square inchの略であ
る。また、外壁厚さが薄すぎると外壁の剛性不足により
外周壁から破壊してしまう。
Conventionally, it was thought that increasing the thickness of the outer peripheral wall could increase the strength against the outer peripheral surface pressure. However, the outer diameter is actually 90 mm, the length is 110 mm, the cell shape is square, and the partition wall thickness is actually larger. An isostatic strength test was performed using a cordierite-based thin-walled honeycomb structure having 0.11 mm and a cell number of 600 cpsi (partition spacing 1.04 mm) with the outer wall thickness varied from 0.1 to 0.9 mm. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, even when the outer wall thickness was larger than 0.4 mm, the strength did not improve and the strength tended to decrease. Here, the cell number of 600 cpsi is 60 per square inch.
This means that there are 0 cells, and cpsi is an abbreviation for cells per square inch. On the other hand, if the outer wall thickness is too thin, the outer wall may be broken from the outer peripheral wall due to insufficient rigidity.

【0017】 そこで、単に外周壁厚さを厚くしてもア
イソスタティック強度が向上しない原因を調査したとこ
ろ、外壁厚さを厚くするに従って、押出し成形直後の成
形体で外周セルの隔壁(リブ)の変形が大きく、また変
形した隔壁の量も増えていく傾向にあることが判明し
た。これは、押出し成形時に原料が口金のスリットを通
過する際、外壁厚さを厚くすると外周壁を形成するスリ
ットを通る原料流量が増えるため、外周セルのリブが外
壁の方に引きずられてしまうためで、外壁での原料流れ
と隔壁での原料流れのアンバランスの顕著化が原因であ
った。また、隔壁自身が薄くなったことで座屈変形し易
くなったことも大きな要因である。押出し成形後にハニ
カム構造体をその外周面において治具で受け止めるが、
その時にハニカム構造体の自重で外壁及び外周部隔壁が
変形する場合もある。
Therefore, the inventors investigated the reason why the isostatic strength was not improved simply by increasing the thickness of the outer peripheral wall. As the outer wall thickness was increased, the molded body immediately after extrusion molding was used to form the partition walls (ribs) of the outer peripheral cell. It was found that the deformation was large and the amount of the deformed partition wall also tended to increase. This is because when the raw material passes through the slit of the die at the time of extrusion molding, if the outer wall thickness is increased, the flow rate of the raw material through the slit forming the outer peripheral wall increases, so that the ribs of the outer peripheral cell are dragged toward the outer wall. This was due to the remarkable imbalance between the raw material flow on the outer wall and the raw material flow on the partition walls. Another major factor is that the partition walls themselves tend to be buckled and deformed as they become thinner. After extrusion molding, the honeycomb structure is received on the outer peripheral surface with a jig,
At that time, the outer wall and the outer peripheral partition may be deformed by the weight of the honeycomb structure.

【0018】 材料力学によれば、座屈強度は基本的に
下式で与えられ、座屈強度は隔壁厚さの二乗に比例す
る。隔壁の薄壁化がハニカム担体の強度に非常に大きな
影響を及ぼしていることが判る。 座屈強度P = ( kπ2 E ) × ( t/L )2 ( k:係数、E:ヤング率、L:隔壁長さ、t:隔壁厚さ)
According to the material mechanics, the buckling strength is basically given by the following equation, and the buckling strength is proportional to the square of the partition wall thickness. It can be seen that thinning of the partition walls has a very large effect on the strength of the honeycomb carrier. Buckling strength P = (kπ 2 E) × (t / L) 2 (k: factor, E: Young's modulus, L: partition length, t: wall thickness)

【0019】 従来においては、隔壁厚さが厚かったた
め、隔壁自身も座屈変形し難く、また、外壁厚さにも近
い厚さであったため、成形時のアンバランスもあまり問
題とはならなかった。コージェライトに限らず、アルミ
ナ、ムライト、窒化珪素、炭化珪素、ジルコニア等のセ
ラミック材料で押出し成形する場合には、原料の水、バ
インダーを混ぜて混練したものを使うので、押出し成形
工程におけるハニカム構造体の隔壁の変形については全
く同じ理屈が成り立つ。前述した通り、隔壁の変形は圧
縮加重による座屈が主な原因なので、セル形状が正方形
に限らず、長方形、三角形、六角形についても同様な問
題が発生する。また、従来技術に見られるように、外周
部の隔壁厚さを内部の隔壁よりも厚くした担体の強度を
測定したところ、確かに強度は向上するが、あまり厚い
と強度が低下する傾向が見られた。最外周隔壁厚さをか
なり厚くした担体を調べたところ、最外周部の隔壁が変
形していることが判った。これは、外壁の厚さを厚くし
たことと同じ理屈によるものと考えられる。
In the related art, since the partition wall thickness was large, the partition wall itself was not easily buckled and deformed, and the thickness was close to the outer wall thickness, so that imbalance during molding did not cause much problem. . When extruding with ceramic materials such as alumina, mullite, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, zirconia, etc. as well as cordierite, since the raw material water and binder are mixed and kneaded, the honeycomb structure in the extrusion molding process is used. The same theory holds for the deformation of the bulkhead of the body. As described above, the deformation of the partition wall is mainly caused by buckling due to the compression load. Therefore, the same problem occurs not only in the case of a square cell but also in a case of a rectangle, a triangle, and a hexagon. Also, as seen in the prior art, when the strength of a carrier whose outer peripheral wall was made thicker than the inner wall was measured, the strength was certainly improved, but when the thickness was too large, the strength tended to decrease. Was done. Examination of a carrier having a considerably increased outermost partition wall thickness revealed that the outermost partition wall was deformed. This is considered to be due to the same reasoning as increasing the thickness of the outer wall.

【0020】 また、隔壁厚さ0.11mmの担体を電
気炉内で所定時間加熱して均一温度にした後、炉内から
取り出す過冷却耐熱衝撃性試験を実施した結果、図7に
示すように、外壁厚さを厚くするに従い耐熱衝撃性が低
下することを確認したが、0.7mm以上の外壁厚さで
耐熱衝撃性の低下傾向が大きくなった。これは外壁が厚
くなることで外壁自身の熱容量の影響も大きくなり、外
壁内外での温度差が拡大したためと考えられる。上記し
た特開昭54−150406号公報に見られるように、
外壁に切り欠きを設けて外壁の熱容量を下げようという
考えも外壁が十分に厚ければ効果があるが、隔壁厚さが
0.11mm以下という極めて薄い隔壁では、外壁をあ
まり厚くすることも出来ず、切り欠きの効果も期待でき
ない。逆に、外壁の剛性を低下させる危険がある。
Further, after a carrier having a partition wall thickness of 0.11 mm was heated in an electric furnace for a predetermined time to obtain a uniform temperature, a supercooling thermal shock resistance test was taken out from the furnace, and as a result, as shown in FIG. It was confirmed that the thermal shock resistance was reduced as the outer wall thickness was increased, but the thermal shock resistance was more likely to be reduced at an outer wall thickness of 0.7 mm or more. This is presumably because the thickness of the outer wall increases the influence of the heat capacity of the outer wall itself, and the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the outer wall increases. As seen in the above-mentioned JP-A-54-150406,
The idea of providing notches in the outer wall to reduce the heat capacity of the outer wall is effective if the outer wall is sufficiently thick. However, for an extremely thin partition wall with a partition wall thickness of 0.11 mm or less, the outer wall can be made too thick. And the effect of notch cannot be expected. Conversely, there is a danger of reducing the rigidity of the outer wall.

【0021】 図8は、外壁角部強度を評価した結果を
示しているが、外壁厚さが薄くなる程、角部強度が低下
する傾向が見られた。特に、外壁厚さが0.3mmより
薄い場合に強度が低下している。外壁角部強度を強化す
るには、単純に外壁を厚くすることが効果があるが、前
述したアイソスタティック強度では、過度の外壁肉厚化
は逆に強度低下を招く傾向があり、また、耐熱衝撃性に
ついても同様であり、単純に外壁を厚くすることは好ま
しくない。
FIG. 8 shows the results of evaluation of the outer wall corner strength. As the outer wall thickness becomes thinner, the corner strength tends to decrease. In particular, when the outer wall thickness is smaller than 0.3 mm, the strength is reduced. In order to enhance the outer wall corner strength, simply increasing the thickness of the outer wall is effective. However, in the case of the above-mentioned isostatic strength, excessively thick outer wall tends to cause a reduction in strength. The same applies to the impact property, and it is not preferable to simply make the outer wall thick.

【0022】 本発明者は、上記の各種試験結果から、
最近のハニカム担体の隔壁薄壁化においては、従来技術
にみられるように、ただ単にハニカム担体の使用上の問
題点のみを考えて外周部セルを構成する隔壁を厚くすれ
ば良いという訳ではなく、ハニカム構造体の押出し成形
性も考慮しなければならず、そのためには、最外周セル
隔壁厚さと内部の基本セル隔壁厚さの関係だけではな
く、基本セル隔壁厚さを考慮しながら外壁厚さと最外周
セル隔壁厚さの関係についても注意して、ハニカム構造
体の設計を行う必要があるという考えに至り、本発明を
完成したのである。なお、最外周セル隔壁厚さ、外壁厚
さと強度、耐熱衝撃性の関係を模式的に整理すると、図
9に示すごとくなる。
The present inventor has determined from the above various test results
In recent wall thinning of the partition walls of the honeycomb carrier, as seen in the prior art, it is not only necessary to thicken the partition walls constituting the outer peripheral cells simply considering the problem in use of the honeycomb carrier. In addition, the extrudability of the honeycomb structure must be taken into consideration. For this purpose, not only the relationship between the outermost peripheral cell partition wall thickness and the inner basic cell partition wall thickness, but also the outer wall thickness while considering the basic cell partition wall thickness. The inventors have thought that it is necessary to design the honeycomb structure while paying attention to the relationship between the honeycomb structure and the outermost cell partition wall thickness, and have completed the present invention. The relationship between the outermost cell partition wall thickness, outer wall thickness and strength, and thermal shock resistance is schematically shown in FIG.

【0023】 以下、本発明において、ハニカム構造体
を構成する基本セル隔壁厚さ、外壁厚さ、及び最外周セ
ル隔壁厚さについて、詳しく説明する。上記したよう
に、本発明においては、ハニカム構造体を構成するセル
隔壁の基本セル隔壁厚さが0.11mm以下、外壁厚さ
が0.2mm以上で、基本セル隔壁厚さ部分の開口率が
80%以上であるとともに、ハニカム構造体の最外周セ
ル隔壁と外壁とが接する個所を肉盛りするか、あるい
は、隣接する隔壁が、隔壁間が狭まりながら外壁と接す
る個所で、少なくともそれらの隔壁間において外壁の内
側に肉盛りするように構成したものである。
Hereinafter, in the present invention, the basic cell partition wall thickness, the outer wall thickness, and the outermost peripheral cell partition wall thickness constituting the honeycomb structure will be described in detail. As described above, in the present invention, the basic partition wall thickness of the cell partition walls constituting the honeycomb structure is 0.11 mm or less, the outer wall thickness is 0.2 mm or more, and the opening ratio of the basic cell partition thickness portion is It is 80% or more, and a portion where the outermost peripheral cell partition wall of the honeycomb structure contacts the outer wall is overlaid, or an adjacent partition wall is a portion where the partition wall contacts the outer wall while the space between the partition walls is narrowed, and at least the space between those partition walls is reduced. Is constructed so as to be built up inside the outer wall.

【0024】 上記のように構成することにより、薄壁
化したハニカム構造体の「アイソスタティック強度」、
「耐熱衝撃性」、及び「外壁角部強度」をバランス良く
満足させることができる。
With the above configuration, the “isostatic strength” of the thinned honeycomb structure,
"Thermal shock resistance" and "outer wall corner strength" can be satisfied in a well-balanced manner.

【0025】 以下、本発明の高強度薄壁ハニカム構造
体について、更に詳細に説明する。図1(a)(b)
は、ハニカム構造体の一例を示しており、ハニカム構造
体1は、セル隔壁2により仕切られた多数の貫通孔(セ
ル通路)3を有している。なお、4は外壁である。図2
は、ハニカム構造体の部分拡大図で、本発明で用いる用
語が表す部分を示しており、外壁4に最も近接して最外
周セル8があり、9は最外周から2番目のセルを示す。
また、10は外周部セルの隔壁を示す。
Hereinafter, the high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure of the present invention will be described in more detail. FIG. 1 (a) (b)
Shows an example of a honeycomb structure. The honeycomb structure 1 has a large number of through holes (cell passages) 3 partitioned by cell partition walls 2. 4 is an outer wall. FIG.
Is a partially enlarged view of the honeycomb structure, showing a portion represented by a term used in the present invention. An outermost peripheral cell 8 is closest to the outer wall 4, and 9 is a second cell from the outermost peripheral.
Reference numeral 10 denotes a partition wall of the outer peripheral cell.

【0026】 本発明においては、基本セル隔壁厚さを
0.11mm以下、外壁厚さを0.2mm以上、基本セ
ル隔壁厚さ部分の開口率を80%以上とした上で、ハニ
カム構造体の最外周セル隔壁と外壁とが接する個所を肉
盛り(接点肉盛り)したり、隣接する隔壁が、隔壁間が
狭まりながら外壁と接する個所で、少なくともそれらの
隔壁間において外壁の内側に肉盛り(V字接続肉盛り)
することにより、前記したような薄壁化したハニカム構
造体の「アイソスタティック強度」、「耐熱衝撃性」、
及び「外壁角部強度」という特性を向上させることがで
きる。
In the present invention, the basic cell partition wall thickness is set to 0.11 mm or less, the outer wall thickness is set to 0.2 mm or more, and the opening ratio of the basic cell partition thickness portion is set to 80% or more. The portion where the outermost peripheral cell partition wall and the outer wall are in contact with each other is overlaid (contact buildup), or the adjacent partition wall is in contact with the outer wall while the space between the partition walls is narrowing. V-shaped connection overlay)
By doing so, the “isostatic strength”, “thermal shock resistance”,
In addition, the characteristics of “outer wall corner strength” can be improved.

【0027】 図3は、ハニカム構造体に接点肉盛りを
施した一実施例を示す部分断面説明図、図4は、ハニカ
ム構造体に接点肉盛りを施した他の実施例を示す部分断
面説明図であり、ハニカム構造体の最外周セル隔壁2a
と外壁4とが接する個所を肉盛りした例を示している。
このような構成により、外壁厚さの過剰な肉厚化を避
け、セル隔壁の変形を抑制することができる。また、図
5は、ハニカム構造体にV字接続肉盛りを施した一実施
例を示す部分断面説明図であり、最外周セル隔壁2aで
隣接する隔壁間が狭まりながら外壁4と接する個所(V
字接続部7)で、少なくともそれらの隔壁2a,2a間
において外壁の内側に肉盛り6をして、外壁4を内側に
肉厚化した。このような手段を採用することにより、隔
壁(リブ)の変形を抑制でき、しかもアイソスタティッ
ク強度も向上する。
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing one embodiment in which a honeycomb structure is provided with a contact overlay, and FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment in which a honeycomb structure is provided with a contact overlay. It is a figure and the outermost peripheral cell partition wall 2a of a honeycomb structure
An example is shown in which a portion where the outer wall 4 and the outer wall 4 are in contact is overlaid.
With such a configuration, it is possible to avoid an excessive increase in the thickness of the outer wall and suppress deformation of the cell partition. FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing an embodiment in which a V-shaped connection padding is applied to the honeycomb structure, and a portion (V) contacting the outer wall 4 while narrowing the space between adjacent partitions at the outermost peripheral cell partition 2a.
In the U-shaped connection portion 7), the outer wall 4 was thickened inward by forming a buildup 6 on the inner side of the outer wall at least between the partition walls 2a. By employing such means, deformation of the partition wall (rib) can be suppressed, and the isostatic strength can be improved.

【0028】 なお、肉盛りの量としては、最外周セル
隔壁2aの長さの1/4以上であることが好ましく、1
/3以上であることがより好ましい。本発明のハニカム
構造体のセル形状としては、特に限定されないが、正方
形、長方形、菱形及び六角形のいずれかであることが好
ましい。また、本発明のハニカム構造体は、コージェラ
イト、アルミナ、ムライト、窒化珪素、炭化珪素等のセ
ラミック材料で形成されていることが好ましい。
The amount of the build-up is preferably at least 4 of the length of the outermost cell partition 2 a,
/ 3 or more is more preferable. The cell shape of the honeycomb structure of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably one of a square, a rectangle, a rhombus, and a hexagon. Further, the honeycomb structure of the present invention is preferably formed of a ceramic material such as cordierite, alumina, mullite, silicon nitride, and silicon carbide.

【0029】 また、本発明の高強度薄壁ハニカム構造
体は、自動車排気ガス浄化触媒用担体として好適に用い
られ、通常、そのセル隔壁表面に触媒成分が担持され、
その担体の外周面で把持されて、触媒コンバーターに組
み込まれる。図10(a)(b)はハニカム担体がコン
バーター容器に組み込まれた例を示す説明図で、ハニカ
ム担体13がコンバーター容器11内において、その外
周面でリング12により把持されて組み込まれている。
リング12としては、通常、金属メッシュ製のものが使
用されるが、これに限定されない。なお、14はコンバ
ーター容器11とハニカム担体13の外周面との間に介
在するマット、クロスなどの緩衝部材である。
Further, the high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure of the present invention is suitably used as a carrier for an automobile exhaust gas purifying catalyst, and generally, a catalyst component is supported on the surface of the cell partition walls.
It is gripped on the outer peripheral surface of the carrier and incorporated into the catalytic converter. FIGS. 10A and 10B are explanatory diagrams showing an example in which a honeycomb carrier is incorporated in a converter container. A honeycomb carrier 13 is incorporated in a converter container 11 by being held by a ring 12 on the outer peripheral surface thereof.
The ring 12 is usually made of a metal mesh, but is not limited to this. Reference numeral 14 denotes a buffer member such as a mat or cloth interposed between the converter container 11 and the outer peripheral surface of the honeycomb carrier 13.

【0030】[0030]

【実施例】 次に、本発明を実施例に基づいて更に詳細
に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限られるもの
ではない。なお、実施例で得られたハニカム構造体は、
以下に示す方法により性能を評価した。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Incidentally, the honeycomb structure obtained in the example,
The performance was evaluated by the following method.

【0031】(アイソスタティック強度試験)この試験
は、ゴムの筒状容器に担体を入れてアルミ製板で蓋をし
て、水中で等方加圧圧縮を行う試験で、コンバーターの
缶体に担体が外周面把持される場合の圧縮負荷加重を模
擬した試験である。アイソスタティック強度は、担体が
破壊した時の加圧圧力値で示され、社団法人自動車技術
会発行の自動車規格JASO規格M505−87で規定
されている。
(Isostatic strength test) This test is a test in which a carrier is put in a rubber cylindrical container, covered with an aluminum plate, and subjected to isostatic pressurization in water. This is a test that simulates a compressive load when the outer peripheral surface is gripped. The isostatic strength is indicated by a pressurized pressure value at the time when the carrier is broken, and is specified in the automotive standard JASO standard M505-87 issued by the Japan Society of Automotive Engineers.

【0032】(耐熱衝撃性試験)この試験は、室温より
所定温度高い温度に保った電気炉に室温のハニカム担体
を入れて20分間保持後、耐火レンガ上へ担体を取り出
し、外観を観察して金属棒で担体外周部を軽く叩く試験
である。担体にクラックが観察されず、かつ打音が金属
音で鈍い音がしなければ合格となり、電気炉内温度を5
0℃ステップで順次上げていく毎に同様の検査を不合格
になるまで繰り返す。室温より950℃高い温度で不合
格となる場合には、耐熱衝撃性は900℃差ということ
になる。
(Thermal shock resistance test) In this test, a honeycomb carrier at room temperature was placed in an electric furnace maintained at a temperature higher than room temperature by a predetermined temperature, held for 20 minutes, then the carrier was taken out on a firebrick, and the appearance was observed. This is a test in which the outer periphery of the carrier is lightly tapped with a metal rod. If no cracks were observed on the carrier and the tapping sound was a metallic sound and there was no dull sound, the result was acceptable and the temperature in the electric furnace was set to 5
Each time the temperature is raised in steps of 0 ° C., the same inspection is repeated until a failure occurs. If the test is rejected at a temperature 950 ° C. higher than room temperature, the thermal shock resistance is 900 ° C. different.

【0033】(外壁角部強度試験)この試験は、厚さ3
mmのネオプレン(登録商標)ゴムの上にハニカム担体
を置き、担体上部からウレタンシートを貼ったアルミ板
を介して下方に荷重を負荷する試験で、強度はネオプレ
ンゴムと接している担体外壁の破壊する時の荷重値で示
される。
(External wall corner strength test)
mm in neoprene (registered trademark) rubber, a test was conducted by applying a load downward from the upper part of the carrier through an aluminum plate on which a urethane sheet was stuck, and the strength was broken at the outer wall of the carrier in contact with the neoprene rubber. This is indicated by the load value when

【0034】(実施例1〜5、比較例1)コージェライ
ト質ハニカム構造体(ハニカム担体)で、表1に示すセ
ル数、基本セル隔壁厚さ、最外周セル隔壁厚さ、外壁厚
さを有する各種ハニカム担体を作製し、かつ、接点肉盛
り及び/又はV字接続肉盛りを行った。なお、開口率は
83%であった。結果を表1に示す。
(Examples 1 to 5, Comparative Example 1) In a cordierite-based honeycomb structure (honeycomb carrier), the number of cells, basic cell partition wall thickness, outermost peripheral cell partition wall thickness, and outer wall thickness shown in Table 1 were determined. Various honeycomb carriers having the same were prepared, and the contact and / or V-shaped connection were built up. The aperture ratio was 83%. Table 1 shows the results.

【0035】 なお、実施例に供した試料は、タルク、
カオリン、アルミナ等の混練原料を押出成形し、焼成し
て得られた直径106mm、長さ155mmのコージェ
ライト質ハニカム構造体(担体)で、表1に示すセル
数、基本セル隔壁厚さ、最外周セル隔壁厚さ、外壁厚さ
を有する各種ハニカム担体を準備した。
The samples used in the examples were talc,
A cordierite honeycomb structure (carrier) having a diameter of 106 mm and a length of 155 mm obtained by extruding and firing a kneaded raw material such as kaolin or alumina. The number of cells, the basic cell partition wall thickness, Various honeycomb carriers having a peripheral cell partition wall thickness and an outer wall thickness were prepared.

【0036】[0036]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0037】 表1の結果から明らかなように、比較例
1の肉盛り無しに比べて、耐熱衝撃性が僅かに劣るが、
アイソスタティック強度、角部強度ともに向上したこと
が判明した。また、このような肉盛りを最外周セル隔壁
厚さを厚くすることと組み合わせることで、角部強度を
一層高めることが出来た。この理由を調べるために、ハ
ニカム構造体の外周に等方的な圧力が加わった場合のF
EM解析を行ったところ、V字接続部の外壁内側で最大
圧縮応力が発生していることが判った。従って、V字接
続部では外壁が座屈破壊し易いと考えられる。また、V
字接続している個所では、隣接するリブと外壁の接触点
が近いので、外壁とリブとの口金中での原料流動のアン
バランスを、V字接続肉盛り個所での原料流動が緩和す
るのに有利であると考えられる。
As is evident from the results in Table 1, the thermal shock resistance is slightly inferior to that of Comparative Example 1 having no overlay,
It was found that both the isostatic strength and the corner strength were improved. Further, by combining such a buildup with an increase in the thickness of the outermost peripheral cell partition wall, it was possible to further increase the corner portion strength. In order to investigate the reason for this, when the isotropic pressure is applied to the outer periphery of the honeycomb structure, F
EM analysis showed that the maximum compressive stress occurred inside the outer wall of the V-shaped connection. Therefore, it is considered that the outer wall is easily buckled and broken at the V-shaped connection portion. Also, V
At the point where the ribs are connected to each other, the contact points between the adjacent ribs and the outer wall are close to each other. It is considered to be advantageous.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】 以上説明したように、本発明の高強度
薄壁ハニカム構造体によれば、薄壁化したハニカム構造
体のアイソスタティック強度と耐熱衝撃性をバランス良
く向上させるとともに、ハニカム構造体の外周壁及び角
部の損傷を防止することができる。
As described above, according to the high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure of the present invention, the isostatic strength and the thermal shock resistance of the thinned honeycomb structure are improved in a well-balanced manner, and the honeycomb structure is improved. Can prevent the outer peripheral wall and the corners from being damaged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 ハニカム構造体の一例を示しており、(a)
は斜視図、(b)は平面図である。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a honeycomb structure, and FIG.
Is a perspective view, and (b) is a plan view.

【図2】 ハニカム構造体の部分拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a honeycomb structure.

【図3】 ハニカム構造体に接点肉盛りを施した一実施
例を示す部分断面説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a contact structure is provided on a honeycomb structure.

【図4】 ハニカム構造体に接点肉盛りを施した他の実
施例を示す部分断面説明図である。
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing another embodiment in which a contact structure is applied to a honeycomb structure.

【図5】 ハニカム構造体にV字接続肉盛りを施した一
実施例を示す部分断面説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing one embodiment in which a V-shaped connection buildup is applied to a honeycomb structure.

【図6】 ハニカム構造体の外壁厚さとアイソスタティ
ック強度の関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the outer wall thickness of the honeycomb structure and the isostatic strength.

【図7】 ハニカム構造体の外壁厚さと耐熱衝撃性の関
係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the thickness of the outer wall of the honeycomb structure and the thermal shock resistance.

【図8】 ハニカム構造体の外壁厚さと外壁角部強度の
関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the outer wall thickness of the honeycomb structure and the outer wall corner strength.

【図9】 最外周セル隔壁厚さと外壁厚さの関係を示す
模式図である。
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between outermost cell partition wall thickness and outer wall thickness.

【図10】 ハニカム担体がコンバーター容器に組み込
まれた例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an example in which a honeycomb carrier is incorporated in a converter container.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ハニカム構造体、2…セル隔壁、2a…最外周セル
隔壁、2b…基本セル隔壁、3…セル通路、4…外壁、
5…最外周セル隔壁と基本セル隔壁との境界線、6…肉
盛り、7…V字接続部、8…最外周セル、9…最外周か
ら2番目のセル、10…外周部セルの隔壁、11…コン
バーター容器、12…リング、13…ハニカム担体、1
4…緩衝部材。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Honeycomb structure, 2 ... Cell partition, 2a ... Outermost cell partition, 2b ... Basic cell partition, 3 ... Cell passage, 4 ... Outer wall,
5: border line between outermost cell partition and basic cell partition, 6: build-up, 7: V-shaped connection part, 8: outermost cell, 9: second cell from outermost cell, 10: partition of outer cell , 11 ... Converter container, 12 ... Ring, 13 ... Honeycomb carrier, 1
4: Buffer member.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B01J 32/00 ZAB B01J 35/04 301B 35/04 301 301C 301K 301N 301P F01N 3/28 301P F01N 3/28 301 B01D 53/36 C ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B01J 32/00 ZAB B01J 35/04 301B 35/04 301 301C 301K 301N 301P F01N 3/28 301P F01N 3/28 301 B01D 53/36 C

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数のセル通路を有するセラミック製の
押出成形ハニカム構造体であって、該ハニカム構造体を
構成するセル隔壁の基本セル隔壁厚さが0.11mm以
下、外壁厚さが0.2mm以上であり、該基本セル隔壁
厚さ部分の開口率が80%以上であるとともに、ハニカ
ム構造体の最外周セル隔壁と外壁とが接する個所を肉盛
りしたことを特徴とする高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体。
1. An extruded honeycomb structure made of ceramic having a plurality of cell passages, wherein a cell partition wall constituting the honeycomb structure has a basic cell partition wall thickness of 0.11 mm or less and an outer wall thickness of 0.1 mm or less. A high-strength thin wall characterized in that the opening ratio of the basic cell partition wall thickness portion is 80% or more and a portion where the outermost peripheral cell partition wall of the honeycomb structure contacts the outer wall is overlaid. Honeycomb structure.
【請求項2】 複数のセル通路を有するセラミック製の
押出成形ハニカム構造体であって、該ハニカム構造体を
構成するセル隔壁の基本セル隔壁厚さが0.11mm以
下、外壁厚さが0.2mm以上であり、該基本セル隔壁
厚さ部分の開口率が80%以上であるとともに、隣接す
る隔壁が、隔壁間が狭まりながら外壁と接する個所で、
少なくともそれらの隔壁間において外壁の内側に肉盛り
したことを特徴とする高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体。
2. A ceramic extruded honeycomb structure having a plurality of cell passages, wherein a basic cell partition wall thickness of a cell partition wall constituting the honeycomb structure is 0.11 mm or less, and an outer wall thickness is 0.1 mm or less. 2 mm or more, and the opening ratio of the basic cell partition wall thickness portion is 80% or more, and adjacent partition walls are in contact with the outer wall while narrowing the space between the partition walls,
A high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure characterized by being built up on the inside of an outer wall at least between the partition walls.
【請求項3】 ハニカム構造体のセル形状が、正方形、
長方形、菱形及び六角形のいずれかである請求項1又は
2に記載の高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体。
3. The honeycomb structure has a square cell shape.
The high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure according to claim 1, wherein the honeycomb structure is one of a rectangle, a rhombus, and a hexagon.
【請求項4】 ハニカム構造体が、コージェライト、ア
ルミナ、ムライト、窒化珪素、及び炭化珪素からなる群
から選ばれた少なくとも1種のセラミック材料で形成さ
れている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の高強度薄
壁ハニカム構造体。
4. The honeycomb structure according to claim 1, wherein the honeycomb structure is formed of at least one ceramic material selected from the group consisting of cordierite, alumina, mullite, silicon nitride, and silicon carbide. Item 7. The high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure according to item 1.
【請求項5】 自動車排気ガス浄化触媒用担体に用いら
れる請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の高強度薄壁ハ
ニカム構造体。
5. The high-strength thin-walled honeycomb structure according to claim 1, which is used for a carrier for an automobile exhaust gas purification catalyst.
【請求項6】 そのセル隔壁表面に触媒成分が担持さ
れ、その構造体の外周面で把持されて、触媒コンバータ
ーに組み込まれる請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の
高強度薄壁ハニカム構造体。
6. The high-strength thin-walled honeycomb according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a catalyst component is carried on the surface of the cell partition wall, and is held by the outer peripheral surface of the structure and incorporated into a catalytic converter. Structure.
JP2000175499A 1998-03-31 2000-06-12 High strength thin-walled honeycomb structure Expired - Lifetime JP3394505B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10087704A JP3126697B2 (en) 1998-03-31 1998-03-31 High strength thin-walled honeycomb structure
JP2000175499A JP3394505B2 (en) 1998-03-31 2000-06-12 High strength thin-walled honeycomb structure

Related Parent Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003090929A1 (en) * 2002-04-25 2003-11-06 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramics honeycomb structural body and method of manufacturing the structural body
EP1594687A4 (en) * 2003-02-18 2007-10-24 Corning Inc Ceramic honeycomb body and process for manufacture
JP2008272731A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-11-13 Ibiden Co Ltd Catalyst carrier
JP2014181143A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-29 Ngk Insulators Ltd Honeycomb structure
JP2016537192A (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-12-01 デュール システムズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Geometric shape and arrangement of improved block flow path for thermal oxidation regenerator

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003090929A1 (en) * 2002-04-25 2003-11-06 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramics honeycomb structural body and method of manufacturing the structural body
JP2004000907A (en) * 2002-04-25 2004-01-08 Ngk Insulators Ltd Ceramic honeycomb structure and method of manufacturing the same
US7344770B2 (en) 2002-04-25 2008-03-18 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramics honeycomb structural body and method of manufacturing the structural body
EP1594687A4 (en) * 2003-02-18 2007-10-24 Corning Inc Ceramic honeycomb body and process for manufacture
JP2008272731A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-11-13 Ibiden Co Ltd Catalyst carrier
JP2014181143A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-29 Ngk Insulators Ltd Honeycomb structure
JP2016537192A (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-12-01 デュール システムズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Geometric shape and arrangement of improved block flow path for thermal oxidation regenerator

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