JP2001090313A - Wall plate fitting piece - Google Patents
Wall plate fitting pieceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001090313A JP2001090313A JP30978099A JP30978099A JP2001090313A JP 2001090313 A JP2001090313 A JP 2001090313A JP 30978099 A JP30978099 A JP 30978099A JP 30978099 A JP30978099 A JP 30978099A JP 2001090313 A JP2001090313 A JP 2001090313A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall plate
- mounting
- engaging portion
- base
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OQCFWECOQNPQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4,8-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-c]oxazin-7-one Chemical compound C1CONC2=C1C=NC(=O)N2 OQCFWECOQNPQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、壁板を取付下地に取り
付ける取付具に関するものである。より詳しくは、壁板
の本体小口面に設けられた凸部を挟み込むため、上方向
及び/又は下方向に延びる壁板係合部を有する壁板の取
付具に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting device for mounting a wall plate on a mounting base. More specifically, the present invention relates to a wall plate fixture having a wall plate engaging portion extending upward and / or downward so as to sandwich a convex portion provided on a body edge surface of a wall plate.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】壁板を取付下地に取り付ける取付具とし
て、図13に示すように、上方向及び/又は下方向に延
びる壁板係合部3を有し、その壁板係合部3とブラケッ
ト部2を介して連結されている基部1とで壁板の本体小
口面に設けられた凸部を挟み込む構造の壁板の取付具
が、従来から使用されている(例えば、実開平3−11
7039号、特開平10−2086号、特開昭63−1
81848号参照)。2. Description of the Related Art As a fixture for attaching a wall plate to a mounting base, as shown in FIG. 13, a wall plate engaging portion 3 extending upward and / or downward is provided. 2. Description of the Related Art A wall plate fixture having a structure in which a convex portion provided on a main body front surface of a wall plate is sandwiched between a base portion 1 and a base portion 1 connected via a bracket portion 2 has been conventionally used (for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 11
No. 7039, JP-A-10-2086, JP-A-63-1
No. 81848).
【0003】これらの壁板の取付具は、壁板同士の不陸
を自動的になくし、施工が容易で、また、その取付具の
壁板係合部3を壁板表側面から隠すことが容易なので、
薄型の壁板や、構造壁の外装材又は内装材として使用す
る壁板など、軽量な壁板に使用されることが多い。ま
た、これらの壁板の取付具は、軽量な壁板に使用するた
め、壁板の自重受けとしても兼用して使用し、一枚板か
ら打出し折曲加工して製造することにより、製造にかか
る手間及び経費をおさえる事もある。[0003] These wall-plate mounting fixtures automatically eliminate irregularities between the wall-plates, are easy to construct, and have the wall-plate engaging portion 3 of the mounting fixture hidden from the front side of the wall-plate. It ’s easy,
It is often used for lightweight wallboards, such as thin wallboards and wallboards used as exterior or interior materials for structural walls. In addition, since these wall panel mounting fixtures are used as lightweight wall panels, they are also used as the weight of the wall panels, and are manufactured by stamping and bending from a single panel. May save time and effort.
【0004】さらに、取付具の壁板係合部3と基部1と
で壁板の本体小口面に設けられた凸部を挟み込むのみ
で、壁板小口面の長手方向には固定しない構造である。
そのため、地震時等に取付下地が壁板の面方向に揺動し
た場合には、その揺動をその取付具の壁板係合部と、前
記凸部や壁板の本体小口面部分とがスライドすることに
より吸収し、壁板が変形あるいは破壊されないとされて
いる。Further, the wall plate engaging portion 3 and the base 1 of the fixture only sandwich the convex portion provided on the body edge of the wall plate, but are not fixed in the longitudinal direction of the wall edge of the wall plate. .
Therefore, when the mounting ground swings in the plane direction of the wall plate at the time of an earthquake or the like, the swing is caused by the wall plate engaging portion of the mounting tool and the main body edge portion of the protrusion or the wall plate. It is said that it absorbs by sliding and the wallboard is not deformed or destroyed.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、壁板が脆弱で
ある場合や、地震等による揺れが大きい場合には、取付
具の壁板係合部と壁板の前記凸部との摩擦力のみで壁板
が変形あるいは破壊されることがあり、このような場合
においても、壁板が変形あるいは破壊されない壁板の取
付具の開発が望まれていた。However, when the wall plate is fragile or shakes greatly due to an earthquake or the like, only the frictional force between the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture and the convex portion of the wall plate is obtained. In such a case, the wall plate may be deformed or destroyed. Even in such a case, there has been a demand for the development of a fixture for a wall plate that does not deform or break the wall plate.
【0006】従って、本発明の目的は、壁板が脆弱であ
る場合や、地震による揺れが大きい場合においても、壁
板を変形あるいは破壊することのない壁板の取付具を提
供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a wall panel mounting tool which does not deform or break the wall panel even when the wall panel is fragile or shakes greatly due to an earthquake. .
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上のような課題を解決
するために本発明の壁板の取付具は、取付下地に係止さ
れる基部と、その基部から突出したブラケット部と、そ
のブラケット部から上方向及び下方向に延びる壁板係合
部とを有し、その壁板係合部と前記基部とで、その壁板
係合部の上下に位置する壁板の本体小口面に設けられた
凸部を挟みこんで支持することにより、それら上下の壁
板を前記取付下地に取付ける取付具であって、その壁板
係合部の上側及び下側の少なくともいずれか一方の先端
を覆い、かつ、その壁板係合部に対し、前記小口面の長
手方向に摺動可能な硬質部材からなる摺動カバーを有す
ることを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a wall plate mounting tool according to the present invention includes a base portion to be locked to a mounting base, a bracket portion protruding from the base portion, and a bracket for the base portion. A wall plate engaging portion extending upward and downward from the wall portion, and the wall plate engaging portion and the base portion are provided on a main body front surface of a wall plate located above and below the wall plate engaging portion. A mounting member for mounting the upper and lower wall plates on the mounting base by sandwiching and supporting the formed convex portion, and covering at least one of the upper and lower ends of the wall plate engaging portion. And a sliding cover made of a hard member slidable in the longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface with respect to the wall plate engaging portion.
【0008】また、取付下地に係止される基部と、その
基部から突出したブラケット部と、そのブラケット部か
ら上方向又は下方向に延びる壁板係合部とを有し、その
壁板係合部と前記基部とで、その壁板係合部の上側又は
下側に位置する壁板の本体小口面に設けられた凸部を挟
みこんで支持することにより、その壁板を前記取付下地
に取付ける取付具であって、その壁板係合部の先端を覆
い、かつ、その壁板係合部に対し、前記小口面の長手方
向に摺動可能な硬質部材からなる摺動カバーを有するこ
とを特徴とする。In addition, the base plate has a base portion to be locked to the mounting base, a bracket portion protruding from the base portion, and a wall plate engaging portion extending upward or downward from the bracket portion. The portion and the base portion sandwich and support the convex portion provided on the body edge of the wall plate located above or below the wall plate engaging portion, so that the wall plate serves as the mounting base. A mounting tool for mounting, comprising a sliding cover made of a hard member that covers a tip of the wall plate engaging portion and is slidable with respect to the wall plate engaging portion in a longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface. It is characterized by.
【0009】本発明によると、摺動カバーを壁板小口面
の長手方向に摺動可能な硬質部材からなるものとしたの
で、地震時等に取付下地が変形したときには、壁板と取
付具との間のずれを、その取付具の壁板係合部と摺動カ
バーとのずれによって吸収することができる。そのた
め、摺動カバーは壁板の本体小口面に固定され、摺動カ
バーが壁板小口面又はそれに設けられた凸部を擦らな
い。従って、壁板小口面に摩擦力が働かず、壁板が変形
又は破壊することがない。According to the present invention, the sliding cover is made of a hard member slidable in the longitudinal direction of the small edge of the wall plate. Can be absorbed by the displacement between the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture and the sliding cover. Therefore, the sliding cover is fixed to the main body edge of the wall plate, and the sliding cover does not rub against the wall plate edge or the convex portion provided on the wall plate. Therefore, no frictional force acts on the wall plate edge, and the wall plate does not deform or break.
【0010】なお、取付具の壁板係合部が上下に延びて
いる場合には、摺動カバーは上方向に延びる壁板係合部
又は下方向に延びる壁板係合部のいずれの先端を覆って
もよいが、その両方の先端部を覆っていてもよい。ま
た、摺動カバーに使用する硬質部材には、金属やセラミ
ックのほかにプラスチック等を用いてもよい。摺動カバ
ーを大きくして、壁板にかかる風荷重が大きくても耐え
ることができるように工夫してもよい。[0010] When the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture extends vertically, the sliding cover is provided at the end of either the upwardly extending wall plate engaging portion or the downwardly extending wall plate engaging portion. May be covered, or both ends thereof may be covered. The hard member used for the sliding cover may be plastic or the like in addition to metal or ceramic. The sliding cover may be enlarged so that it can withstand a large wind load applied to the wall plate.
【0011】壁板が木質系のものである場合や、軽量気
泡コンクリート板やケイ酸カルシウム板、セメントケイ
酸カルシウム板など、前記木質系のものと同等のもの
か、それより柔らかい窯業系のものである場合などには
次のような構成とすると好適である。すなわち、本発明
において、前記摺動カバーには前記壁板の本体小口面に
打込まれる先端が鋭利な突起が設けられていると、その
先端が鋭利な突起によって前記摺動カバーが壁板の本体
小口面にしっかりと固定される。そのため、摺動カバー
が壁板小口面又はそれに設けられた凸部を壁板の幅方向
に擦ることを確実に防ぐことができる。[0011] When the wallboard is made of wood, or in the case of a ceramic industry, such as a lightweight cellular concrete board, a calcium silicate board, a cement calcium silicate board, or the like, In such a case, it is preferable to adopt the following configuration. That is, in the present invention, when the sliding cover is provided with a sharp projection at the tip which is driven into the main body edge of the wall plate, the tip of the sliding cover is formed by the sharp projection. It is firmly fixed to the fore-edge of the main unit. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the sliding cover from rubbing the wall plate fore-edge surface or the protrusion provided on the wall plate in the width direction of the wall plate.
【0012】さらに、摺動カバーは壁板の厚さ方向にも
固定され、しかも、その突起の分壁板の内部を支持する
ことができ、より広い体積部分で壁板にかかる荷重を本
取付具に伝達することができる。したがって、より壁板
が脆弱である場合や、地震による揺れがさらに大きい場
合にも壁板小口面が変形したり、破壊されたりしなくな
る。Further, the sliding cover is fixed also in the thickness direction of the wall plate, and furthermore, the projection can support the inside of the dividing wall plate, so that the load applied to the wall plate in the larger volume portion can be fully mounted. Can be transmitted to the tool. Therefore, even when the wall plate is more fragile or the shaking due to the earthquake is even greater, the wall plate edge is not deformed or destroyed.
【0013】なお、前記摺動カバーの外側に凹凸を有す
る樹脂シートを貼り付けたり、摺動カバーの外側をやす
り状に加工したりすることにより、摺動カバーの外側の
表面粗さを荒くすることや、摺動カバーの外側に接着材
を塗布することによっても、摺動カバーが壁板小口面又
はそれに設けられた凸部を壁板の幅方向に擦ることを防
ぐ効果を高めることができる。また、先端が鋭利な突起
を設けた上で、これらを併用してもよい。The surface roughness of the outside of the sliding cover is made rough by attaching a resin sheet having irregularities to the outside of the sliding cover or processing the outside of the sliding cover into a file. Also, by applying an adhesive to the outside of the sliding cover, the effect of preventing the sliding cover from rubbing the small edge surface of the wall plate or the convex portion provided thereon in the width direction of the wall plate can be enhanced. . Alternatively, these may be used in combination after providing a sharp projection at the tip.
【0014】本発明において取付具の前記壁板係合部
は、前記小口面の長手方向には変化しない一定断面を有
するものであると、負荷の伝達面積が大きくなり、安定
性が増すため、摺動カバーのガイドとして適切になり、
しかも、摺動カバーが取付具の壁板係合部先端に沿って
摺動しやすくなる。In the present invention, if the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture has a constant cross section that does not change in the longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface, the load transmission area increases, and the stability increases. Suitable as a sliding cover guide,
In addition, the sliding cover easily slides along the end of the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture.
【0015】また、本発明において前記摺動カバーは、
U字型断面を有し、その脚部端にはフランジを設けたも
のであると、摺動カバーを壁板小口面に設けられた溝に
挿入する場合において、摺動カバーが円滑に挿入される
ように、そのフランジがガイドする。そのため、摺動カ
バーが傾いたまま奥に引っかかることなく、摺動カバー
を溝内に挿入することができる。なお、壁板小口面に溝
を設け、その溝を係合する場合においては、壁板小口面
に設けられた溝の壁板裏面側が前記凸部となる。In the present invention, the sliding cover is
With a U-shaped cross section and a flange provided at the end of the leg, when the sliding cover is inserted into the groove provided on the small edge of the wall plate, the sliding cover is inserted smoothly. As its flange guides. Therefore, the sliding cover can be inserted into the groove without the sliding cover being inclined and being caught in the back. In the case where a groove is provided on the wall plate fore-edge surface and the groove is engaged, the rear surface side of the wall provided on the wall plate fore-edge surface becomes the projection.
【0016】そして本発明において、前記突起を、前記
摺動カバー内部に存在する部材の一端に設け、その部材
の他端を前記取付具の壁板係合部先端で押すことによ
り、その突起が前記摺動カバーにあけられた穴から押し
出される構造とすると、本取付具の使用前は、突起を摺
動カバー内部に収納しておくことかできるので、壁板の
取付具の取扱い時に手などを傷つけないという利点があ
る。In the present invention, the projection is provided at one end of a member existing inside the sliding cover, and the other end of the member is pushed by a tip end of a wall plate engaging portion of the attachment, whereby the projection is formed. If the structure is such that the protrusion is pushed out from the hole formed in the sliding cover, the projection can be stored inside the sliding cover before use of the mounting fixture. There is an advantage that it does not hurt.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】[第一実施形態]本発明の第一の
実施形態を図1及び図2に示す。図1に示すように本形
態の壁板の取付具本体は、取付下地に係止される基部
1、及びその基部1から突出したブラケット部2、その
ブラケット部2から上方向及び下方向に延びる壁板係合
部3とを、一枚の平板を切欠折曲することにより一体製
作し、手間及び経費を低減している。また、その平板の
中央部をコの字形状に切り出し、外周部を基部1のうち
のスペーサーとして機能する部分とし、内部が基部1の
一部分とブラケット部2及び取付具の壁板係合部3とな
るようにしている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [First Embodiment] FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting body of the wall plate of the present embodiment has a base 1 that is locked to a mounting base, a bracket 2 that protrudes from the base 1, and extends upward and downward from the bracket 2. The wall plate engaging portion 3 is integrally manufactured by notching and bending a single flat plate to reduce labor and cost. The central portion of the flat plate is cut out into a U-shape, and the outer peripheral portion is a portion of the base portion 1 that functions as a spacer, and the inside is part of the base portion 1, the bracket portion 2, and the wall plate engaging portion 3 of the fixture. I am trying to be.
【0018】外周部はさらにその4隅の矩形状部が切り
取られ、残った矩形状の耳部が折り曲げられ全体として
箱状に形成され、その結果、上下左右の折曲片部1b,
1cと壁板当接面部1aとを構成している。その折曲片
部のうち、下側及び左右側の折曲片部1cは壁板当接面
部1aから直角に折り曲げられているが、上側の折曲片
部1bは45度程度に折り曲げられ傾斜片部1baとさ
れている。The outer peripheral portion is further cut off at its four corners, and the remaining rectangular ears are bent to form a box as a whole. As a result, the upper, lower, left and right bent pieces 1b, 1b,
1c and the wall plate contact surface 1a. Among the bent pieces, the lower and left and right bent pieces 1c are bent at a right angle from the wall plate contact surface 1a, while the upper bent piece 1b is bent to about 45 degrees and inclined. One part 1ba is provided.
【0019】さらに、上側の折曲片部1bはその反対側
すなわち、上方向に45度折り曲げられ上部係止片1b
bとされ、各面部にクギやネジ等の止め具を挿入するた
めの穴が開けられている。また、下側及び左右側の折曲
片部1cの先端、及び上部係止片1bbが同一平面内に
あるようにその長さが揃えられ、それらは全体としてス
ペーサーとして機能している。Further, the upper bent piece portion 1b is bent at the opposite side, that is, 45 degrees upward, and the upper locking piece 1b is bent.
In each of the surface portions, holes for inserting stoppers such as nails and screws are formed. The lengths of the lower and left and right bent pieces 1c and the upper locking pieces 1bb are aligned such that they are in the same plane, and they function as spacers as a whole.
【0020】その外周部から上側を残してコ字形に繰り
抜かれた内側は、前記折曲片部1b,1cと同じ方向に
直角に折り曲げられ、前記下側及び左右側の折曲片部1
cと同じ長さの内側折曲面1dを形成している。また、
その先が反対側に直角に折り曲げられて下部係止片1e
とされており、同方向に直角に折曲されて壁板の表側方
に突出し、ブラケット部2とされている。さらに、下部
係止片1eにもクギやネジ等の止め具を挿入するための
穴が開けられている。The inside which is cut out in a U-shape leaving its upper side from the outer peripheral portion is bent at a right angle in the same direction as the bent pieces 1b and 1c, and the lower and left and right bent pieces 1 are bent.
An inner bent surface 1d having the same length as c is formed. Also,
The tip is bent at right angles to the opposite side, and the lower locking piece 1e
The bracket is bent at a right angle in the same direction and protrudes to the front side of the wall plate to form a bracket portion 2. Further, a hole for inserting a stopper such as a nail or a screw is formed in the lower locking piece 1e.
【0021】ブラケット部2は図2に示すように中央部
に幅方向の切り欠きを追加した変形M字状に切り欠き、
その切り欠きより先端側を、直角よりやや小さく折曲し
て上方向に延びる上側係合片3aとされている。この場
合、その折曲により、変形M字状切り欠き部分は自動的
に下方を向くが、さらに壁板の表側方向を向くように数
度折曲修正され下方向に延びる下側係合片3bとなされ
ている。As shown in FIG. 2, the bracket 2 has a notch in the form of a modified M-shape in which a notch in the width direction is added at the center.
The front end side of the notch is formed as an upper engagement piece 3a that is bent slightly smaller than a right angle and extends upward. In this case, due to the bending, the deformed M-shaped cutout portion automatically faces downward, but is bent several times so as to face the front side of the wall plate, and the lower engagement piece 3b extending downward. It has been done.
【0022】そのため、その上側係合片3aは平板状で
あるため、ブラケット部2の長手方向には変化しない一
定の断面を有しており、また、本取付具の壁板係合部3
とブラケット部2とで断面倒Y字形状をなしている。さ
らに、下側係合片3bの先端部分3baには、壁板の本
体小口面に打込む目的で、鋭利に研かれた突起3bbが
設けられている。Therefore, since the upper engaging piece 3a is flat, it has a constant cross section which does not change in the longitudinal direction of the bracket portion 2.
The bracket 2 and the bracket 2 form an inverted Y-shaped cross section. Further, a sharply sharpened projection 3bb is provided on the distal end portion 3ba of the lower engagement piece 3b for the purpose of driving into the main body edge surface of the wall plate.
【0023】なお、本取付具の壁板係合部3の上側係合
片3aには、その先端3aaを覆うように、その上側係
合片3aの長手方向(図示矢印X方向)に摺動可能な硬
質部材からなる摺動カバー4が取り付けられている。具
体的には、摺動カバー4は、最初にその平板の一部をV
字状に切り欠いておき、その後残りの部分を折り曲げて
U字型断面を有するように製作されており、その脚部端
にはフランジ4abが設けられている。そのV字状の切
り欠きは、壁板の本体小口面に打込む目的で、鋭利に研
かれた突起4aaとなっている。The upper engaging piece 3a of the wall plate engaging portion 3 of the present fixture is slid in the longitudinal direction (X direction in the drawing) of the upper engaging piece 3a so as to cover the tip 3aa. A sliding cover 4 made of a possible hard member is attached. Specifically, the sliding cover 4 first applies a part of the flat plate to V
It is cut out in the shape of a letter, and then the remaining part is bent so as to have a U-shaped cross section, and a flange 4ab is provided at the end of the leg. The V-shaped cutout is a sharply sharpened projection 4aa for the purpose of being driven into the small edge surface of the main body of the wall plate.
【0024】以上のように構成された本発明の第一実施
形態の、壁板の取付具の使用方法を、図3を用いて説明
する。本取付具によって取り付ける壁板Pは、その下部
及び上部小口面5,6に目地が形成されており、下部小
口面5の壁板P裏側部には、中央線部分の溝部5bを挟
んで小口面5から窪んだ雌実状の凸部5aが設けられて
いる。また、上部小口面6裏側部には、小口面6から突
出した雄実状の凸部6aが前記雌実状の凸部5aとほぼ
嵌合するように設けられている。なお、これら凸部5
a,6aの表側側面には本取付具の壁板係合部3を挿入
しやすいように先端ほど拡開する傾斜が付けられてい
る。A method of using the wall plate mounting tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. The wall plate P to be attached by the mounting fixture has joints formed in the lower and upper edge surfaces 5 and 6, and the wall edge of the lower edge surface 5 on the back side of the wall plate P is sandwiched by the center line groove 5 b. A female-shaped convex portion 5a recessed from the surface 5 is provided. On the back side of the upper fore face 6, a male convex part 6a protruding from the fore face 6 is provided so as to substantially fit with the female real convex part 5a. In addition, these convex parts 5
The front side surfaces of a and 6a are provided with a slope that expands toward the distal end so that the wall plate engaging portion 3 of the mounting fixture can be easily inserted.
【0025】このような壁板Pを取付下地Bに取り付け
るに際し、本取付具を取付下地Bにビス又は釘などの止
め具7を用いて取り付ける。このとき、取付下地Bが鋼
製である場合などは、上部係止片1bbを、止め具7を
用いて取り付ければよいが、木製である場合などは、取
付下地Bの時間的ひずみ増大等による変形を考慮して傾
斜片部1baを用いて、また、場合によっては傾斜片部
1baと下部係止片1eの両方を用いて取り付ける必要
がある。なお、傾斜片部1baを設けたのは、止め具7
をその傾斜片部1baに垂直に打ち込むと壁板Pの重量
を取付下地Bに有効に伝達しやすく、また取付下地Bの
前記時間的ひずみ増大などを防止することができるから
である。When the wall plate P is mounted on the mounting base B, the mounting fixture is mounted on the mounting base B using a fastener 7 such as a screw or a nail. At this time, when the mounting base B is made of steel or the like, the upper locking piece 1bb may be mounted using the stopper 7. However, when the mounting base B is made of wood, the mounting base B may cause an increase in temporal distortion or the like. In consideration of deformation, it is necessary to use the inclined piece 1ba and, if necessary, to attach using both the inclined piece 1ba and the lower locking piece 1e. The reason why the inclined piece 1ba is provided is that the stopper 7 is provided.
Is vertically driven into the inclined piece portion 1ba, the weight of the wall plate P can be effectively transmitted to the mounting base B, and the temporal distortion of the mounting base B can be prevented.
【0026】このようにして基部1が取付下地Bに係止
された本取付具Tにおける壁板係合部3の下側係合片3
bに下側の壁板Pの上部小口面6が支持され、摺動カバ
ー4を有する上側係合片3aに上側の壁板Pの下部小口
面5が支持されている。下側係合片3bと壁板当接面部
1aとの間隔は、壁板の上部小口面6における雄実状の
凸部6aがちょうど嵌合するように設定されており、ま
た、上側係合片3aと壁板当接面部1aとの間隔は、摺
動カバー4の裏面側脚部を挟んで壁板の下部小口面5に
おける雌実状の凸部5aがちょうど嵌合するように設定
されている。The lower engaging piece 3 of the wall plate engaging portion 3 of the mounting fixture T whose base 1 is locked to the mounting base B in this manner.
The upper edge 6 of the lower wall plate P is supported by b, and the lower edge 5 of the upper wall plate P is supported by the upper engagement piece 3 a having the sliding cover 4. The distance between the lower engagement piece 3b and the wall plate contact surface 1a is set so that the male convex part 6a on the upper fore face 6 of the wall plate just fits. The distance between 3a and the wall plate contact surface portion 1a is set such that the female convex portion 5a on the lower edge surface 5 of the wall plate just fits across the back leg of the sliding cover 4. .
【0027】その結果、本形態の壁板の取付具Tはその
取付具の壁板係合部3と前記基部1とで、その壁板係合
部3上下に位置する壁板の本体小口面5,6に設けられ
た凸部5a,6aを挟みこんで支持している。なお、下
側係合片3bの先端3ba部分の突起3bbは下側壁板
の上部小口面6に突きささっており、また、前記摺動カ
バー4の先端が鋭利な突起4aaは、上側壁板の前記溝
部5bの最奥部に突きささって壁板にしっかりと固定さ
れている。As a result, the wall panel mounting member T of the present embodiment is configured such that the wall panel engaging portion 3 of the mounting member and the base 1 form a main body front surface of the wall plate located above and below the wall plate engaging portion 3. The protruding portions 5a, 6a provided on the 5, 5 are sandwiched and supported. The protrusion 3bb at the tip 3ba of the lower engagement piece 3b is in contact with the upper foreface 6 of the lower side wall plate, and the sharp protrusion 4aa at the tip of the sliding cover 4 is provided on the upper side wall plate. The groove 5b is firmly fixed to the wall plate by protruding to the innermost part.
【0028】本形態の取付具を用いて壁板Pを取り付け
た場合において、地震時等に取付下地Bが壁板Pの面方
向(図示矢印X方向)に揺動変形した場合の状態図を図
4に示す。この場合下側壁板Pの上部小口面6に本取付
具の下側係合片3bの突起3bbが食い込んでいるた
め、下側壁板Pの上部小口面6と取付下地Bとの相対的
な位置は移動できない。しかし、上側の壁板Pの下部小
口面5に突起4aaを食い込ませることにより固定され
た摺動カバー4と上側係合片3aとは容易にスライド
し、そのため上側の壁板Pの下部小口面5と取付下地B
との相対的な位置もその分移動する。A state diagram in the case where the wall base P is mounted using the mounting tool of the present embodiment and the mounting base B is rocked and deformed in the plane direction of the wall base P (the direction indicated by the arrow X in the figure) during an earthquake or the like. As shown in FIG. In this case, since the protrusion 3bb of the lower engagement piece 3b of the present attachment bites into the upper edge surface 6 of the lower side wall plate P, the relative position between the upper edge surface 6 of the lower side wall plate P and the mounting base B is reduced. Cannot move. However, the sliding cover 4 and the upper engagement piece 3a, which are fixed by making the projection 4aa penetrate into the lower edge surface 5 of the upper wall plate P, easily slide, so that the lower edge surface of the upper wall plate P. 5 and mounting base B
And the relative position moves accordingly.
【0029】その結果、壁板Pが変形せずにすみ、ま
た、壁板小口面5,6に摩擦力が働かない。しかも、壁
板P上下の小口面5,6は本取付具の上側及び下側の突
起4aa,3bbによって壁板Pの厚さ方向にも固定さ
れているため、壁板Pが破壊されることがない。As a result, the wall plate P does not need to be deformed, and no frictional force acts on the small wall surfaces 5, 6. In addition, since the upper and lower edges 5, 6 of the wall plate P are fixed in the thickness direction of the wall plate P by the upper and lower projections 4aa, 3bb of the mounting fixture, the wall plate P may be broken. There is no.
【0030】[第二実施形態]次に、本発明の第二の実
施形態を図5及び図6に示す。本実施形態における壁板
の取付具も、図5のように矩形状平板の内側がコ字状に
切り取られ外周がスペーサーとして機能し、また、その
部分はその4隅が切り取られ、左右及び上側の耳部が折
り曲げられている。その結果、上側及び左右の折曲片部
1b,1cと壁板当接面部1aとを構成している。上側
折曲片部1bは、第一実施形態と同様に傾斜片部1ba
と上部係止片1bbとから形成されている。[Second Embodiment] FIGS. 5 and 6 show a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the fixture for the wall plate according to the present embodiment also has a rectangular flat plate whose inside is cut out in a U-shape and whose outer periphery functions as a spacer, and whose four corners are cut out. The ears are bent. As a result, the upper and left and right bent pieces 1b and 1c and the wall plate contact surface 1a are formed. The upper bent piece part 1b is similar to the inclined piece part 1ba as in the first embodiment.
And the upper locking piece 1bb.
【0031】コ字状に折曲された部分の下側は壁板の表
側方に直角に折曲されてブラケット部2となり、その結
果、下側を残してコ字形に繰り抜かれた内側部分は壁板
の裏方向を向いている。さらに、その内側部分の先側半
分は下向きに直角に折り曲げられ、下部係止片1eとな
っており、ブラケット部2の先端側は上向方向に直角よ
りやや小さく折曲されて上方向に延び、本取付具の壁板
係合部3となっている。The lower portion of the U-shaped portion is bent at right angles to the front side of the wall plate to form the bracket portion 2, and as a result, the inner portion cut out in the U-shape except for the lower portion is formed. Facing the back of the wallboard. Further, the front half of the inner portion is bent downward at a right angle to form a lower locking piece 1e, and the tip side of the bracket portion 2 is bent slightly smaller than the right angle in the upward direction and extends upward. And the wall plate engaging portion 3 of the fixture.
【0032】なお、図6に示すように摺動カバー4は第
一実施形態と同様にU字型断面を有しており、また、本
取付具の壁板係合部3は平板状であるため、ブラケット
部2の長手方向には変化しない一定の断面を有してお
り、摺動カバー4が本取付具の壁板係合部先端3aaに
沿って図示矢印X方向に摺動しやすくなるようにできて
いる。As shown in FIG. 6, the sliding cover 4 has a U-shaped cross section as in the first embodiment, and the wall plate engaging portion 3 of the mounting fixture is flat. For this reason, the bracket 2 has a constant cross section that does not change in the longitudinal direction, and the sliding cover 4 is easily slid in the direction indicated by the arrow X along the end 3aa of the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture. It is made like.
【0033】また、図7に示すように、本発明の第二の
実施形態における壁板の取付具Tは、本発明第一実施形
態と同様の壁板Pで構成した壁面の最下部小口面5を支
持する。そのため、基部1のブラケット部2より下側が
省略された構造となっているが、壁板の取付具Tの使用
方法等は、第一の実施形態と同様である。As shown in FIG. 7, the wall plate fixture T according to the second embodiment of the present invention is a lower edge portion of a wall formed of a wall plate P similar to the first embodiment of the present invention. Support 5 For this reason, the base 1 has a structure in which the lower side of the bracket 2 is omitted, but the method of using the mounting fixture T for the wall plate is the same as in the first embodiment.
【0034】[第三実施形態]さらに、本発明の第三の
実施形態を図8及び図9に示す。図8及び図9に示すよ
うに、本形態の壁板の取付具における基部1は第一実施
形態の壁板の取付具における基部1と同じである。しか
し、本形態における壁板の取付具の、上側及び下側の係
合片3a,3bは、その壁板の表側方に突出したブラケ
ット部2の先端側の両端から4分の1の2箇所に切り欠
きを入れて折曲することにより製作されている。[Third Embodiment] FIGS. 8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the base 1 in the fixture of the wall plate of the present embodiment is the same as the base 1 in the fixture of the wall plate of the first embodiment. However, the upper and lower engaging pieces 3a and 3b of the mounting device for the wall plate in the present embodiment are provided at two places, one-fourth from both ends on the distal end side of the bracket portion 2 protruding to the front side of the wall plate. It is manufactured by folding a notch in the box.
【0035】そして、その両外側が上向きに直角に折り
曲げられて上側係合片3aとなっており、内側は下向き
に直角に折り曲げられて下側係合片3bとなっている。
従って、一対の上側係合片3a及び下側係合片3bは平
板状であるため、ブラケット部2の長手方向には変化し
ない一定の断面を有しており、摺動カバー4a,4bが
本取付具の壁板係合部における上側及び下側の先端3a
a,3baに沿って摺動しやすくなるようにできてい
る。Both outer sides are bent upward at right angles to form upper engaging pieces 3a, and the inner sides are bent downward at right angles to form lower engaging pieces 3b.
Therefore, since the pair of upper engaging pieces 3a and lower engaging pieces 3b are flat, they have a constant cross section that does not change in the longitudinal direction of the bracket portion 2, and the sliding covers 4a and 4b are Upper and lower ends 3a of the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture
a, 3ba so as to be easily slid.
【0036】また、ブラケット部2と上側及び下側の係
合片3a,3bとでその断面がT字形状をなしている。
その上側及び下側の両方の係合片3a,3bには、それ
ぞれU字型断面を有する摺動カバー4a,4bがその先
端を覆うように取り付けられている。さらに、その上側
の摺動カバー4aの壁板裏面側脚部端にはフランジ4a
bが設けられている。The cross section of the bracket 2 and the upper and lower engaging pieces 3a and 3b has a T-shape.
Sliding covers 4a, 4b each having a U-shaped cross section are attached to both upper and lower engaging pieces 3a, 3b so as to cover the tips. Further, a flange 4a is attached to the end of the leg on the back side of the wall plate of the upper sliding cover 4a.
b is provided.
【0037】本実施形態においては、先端が鋭利な突起
4aa,4baは前記摺動カバー4a,4b内部に存在
する棒状部材4ac,4bbの一端に設けられており、
その棒状部材4ac,4bbの他端を前記取付具の壁板
係合部における上側及び下側の先端3aa,3baで押
すことにより、その突起4aa,4baが前記摺動カバ
ー4a,4bにあけられた穴から押し出される構造とな
っている。In this embodiment, the sharp projections 4aa, 4ba are provided at one end of the rod-like members 4ac, 4bb existing inside the sliding covers 4a, 4b.
By pushing the other ends of the rod-shaped members 4ac and 4bb with the upper and lower tips 3aa and 3ba of the wall plate engaging portion of the mounting tool, the projections 4aa and 4ba are opened to the sliding covers 4a and 4b. It is structured to be extruded from the hole.
【0038】また、その棒状部材4ac,4bbの厚さ
は上側及び下側係合片3a,3bの厚さとほぼ同じ大き
さとなっており、前記摺動カバー4a,4bはそれらを
覆うように取り付けられている。そのため、本取付具の
使用前は、突起4aa,4baを摺動カバー4a,4b
内部に収納しておくことができる。The thickness of the rod-like members 4ac, 4bb is substantially the same as the thickness of the upper and lower engaging pieces 3a, 3b, and the sliding covers 4a, 4b are attached so as to cover them. Have been. Therefore, before use of the mounting fixture, the projections 4aa, 4ba are connected to the sliding covers 4a, 4b.
It can be stored inside.
【0039】本発明の第三の実施形態における壁板の取
付具の使用方法を、図10を用いて説明する。本取付具
Tによって取り付ける壁板Pは、その左右端部の上下小
口面5,6の長さ方向中央線部分に溝部5b,6bが切
られており、その裏面側に設けられている凸部5a,6
aが本取付具の壁板係合部3と基部1とで挟みこまれて
いる。その溝部5b,6bに上側及び下側の係合片3
a,3b及び棒状部材4ac,4bbを覆った摺動カバ
ー4a,4bが挿入されいる。また、前記棒状部材4a
c,4bbの先端が鋭利な突起4aa,4baは、前記
溝部5b,6bの最奥部に突きささって壁板Pにしっか
りと固定されている。A method for using the wall plate mounting tool according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The wall plate P attached by the mounting fixture T has grooves 5b, 6b cut at the longitudinal center line portions of the upper and lower edge surfaces 5, 6 at the left and right ends thereof, and a convex portion provided on the back side thereof. 5a, 6
a is sandwiched between the wall plate engaging portion 3 and the base 1 of the mounting fixture. The upper and lower engaging pieces 3 are inserted into the grooves 5b and 6b.
Sliding covers 4a and 4b covering a and 3b and rod-shaped members 4ac and 4bb are inserted. Further, the rod-shaped member 4a
The sharp projections 4aa, 4ba of the tips c, 4bb are firmly fixed to the wall plate P by protruding into the deepest portions of the grooves 5b, 6b.
【0040】この場合、棒状部材4ac,4bbの先端
が鋭利な突起4aa,4baは摺動カバー4a,4bに
あけられた穴4ad,4bcから押し出された構造とな
っているので、棒状部材4ac,4bbは摺動カバー4
a,4bと一体化され、壁板Pにしっかりと固定されて
いることとなる。そのため、地震時等に取付下地Bが揺
動変形した場合においても、棒状部材4ac,4bbを
一体化した摺動カバー4a,4bと上側及び下側の係合
片3a,3bとは容易にスライドし、壁板小口面5,6
に摩擦力が働かない。しかも、壁板P上下の小口面5,
6は本取付具の上下の突起4aa,4baによって壁板
Pの厚さ方向にも固定されているため、壁板Pが破壊さ
れることがない。In this case, the sharp projections 4aa, 4ba of the rod-shaped members 4ac, 4bb are extruded from the holes 4ad, 4bc formed in the sliding covers 4a, 4b. 4bb is a sliding cover 4
a and 4b and are firmly fixed to the wall plate P. Therefore, even when the mounting base B is rocked and deformed during an earthquake or the like, the sliding covers 4a and 4b integrating the rod-shaped members 4ac and 4bb and the upper and lower engaging pieces 3a and 3b slide easily. And the wall board edge 5,6
Friction does not work. In addition, the fore-and-aft face 5 above and below the wall plate P
6 is also fixed in the thickness direction of the wall plate P by the upper and lower protrusions 4aa and 4ba of the mounting fixture, so that the wall plate P is not broken.
【0041】[第四実施形態]最後に、本発明の第四の
実施形態を図11及び図12に示す。図11、図12に
示すように、本形態の壁板の取付具における基部1は第
一実施形態の壁板の取付具における基部1とほぼ同様の
形態を有するが、本形態の取付具は、上側及び下側の係
合片3a,3bの幅方向長さを大きくとるため、下側係
合片3bを別部材8で構成した。そのため、内側折曲面
1dにはその別部材8を引掛けるためのスリット1da
が付けられている。[Fourth Embodiment] Finally, a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the base 1 in the wall plate fixture of the present embodiment has substantially the same form as the base 1 in the wall plate fixture of the first embodiment. In order to increase the width of the upper and lower engaging pieces 3a and 3b in the width direction, the lower engaging piece 3b is formed of a separate member 8. Therefore, the slit 1da for hooking the separate member 8 is formed on the inner bent surface 1d.
Is attached.
【0042】また、ブラケット部2には、別部材8のブ
ラケット部8dと歯合するため、2列の矩形打抜穴2a
が形成されており、その先端側には上側に折曲され、ブ
ラケット部2全幅に亘り一定断面を有する上側係合片3
aが設けられている。The bracket 2 has two rows of rectangular punched holes 2a for meshing with the bracket 8d of the separate member 8.
The upper engaging piece 3 is bent upward at the tip end side and has a constant cross section over the entire width of the bracket portion 2.
a is provided.
【0043】一方、前記別部材8には中央にクギやビス
などの止め具を通すための矩形穴8aaが開けられた主
板部8aと、前記本体の内側折曲面に当接する上側の折
曲片部8b、及び本体左右の折曲片部1cに外接する左
右折曲片部8cと主板部8a下端から突出した別部材ブ
ラケット部8dを有する。また、上側の折曲片部8bに
は、前記スリット1daに引掛る引掛部8baが設けら
れており、別部材ブラケット部8dは本体ブラケット部
2の2列の矩形打抜穴2aに嵌合する部分のみがブラケ
ットとして残されて壁板の表側方に突出している。さら
に、ブラケット部8dの先端側は下側に折曲され、上側
係合片3aとほぼ同じ幅に亘り一定断面を有する下側係
合片3bが設けられている。On the other hand, the separate member 8 has a main plate portion 8a in the center of which a rectangular hole 8aa for passing a fastener such as a nail or a screw is formed, and an upper bent piece abutting on the inner bent surface of the main body. A portion 8b, a left and right bent piece portion 8c circumscribing the left and right bent piece portions 1c, and a separate member bracket portion 8d protruding from the lower end of the main plate portion 8a. The upper bent piece portion 8b is provided with a hook portion 8ba that hooks on the slit 1da, and the separate member bracket portion 8d is fitted into two rows of rectangular punched holes 2a of the main body bracket portion 2. Only the part is left as a bracket and projects to the front side of the wallboard. Further, the distal end side of the bracket portion 8d is bent downward, and a lower engaging piece 3b having a constant cross section over substantially the same width as the upper engaging piece 3a is provided.
【0044】この場合において、本体ブラケット部2を
やや上側に傾斜させておき、別部材ブラケット部8dを
やや下側に傾斜させておくと、上側及び下側の係合片3
a,3bに、壁板の本体小口面に設けられた凸部を引掛
ける場合に、その奥を確実に係止させることができる。
なお、主板部矩形穴8aaの下側には、本体下部係止片
1eの姿勢を傾斜させるため、ブラケット部2を打ち抜
いた部分の一部を残し、折りたたんで三角突起8abを
形成している。また、本実施形態では、上側係合片3a
のみにそれを覆う先端が鋭利な突起4aaを有する摺動
カバー4を設け、下側係合片3bの摺動カバーを省略し
て簡略化している。In this case, if the main body bracket 2 is tilted slightly upward and the separate member bracket 8d is tilted slightly downward, the upper and lower engaging pieces 3
When a convex portion provided on the fore-edge surface of the main body of the wall plate is hooked on a and 3b, the inner portion can be securely locked.
A triangular projection 8ab is formed below the main plate portion rectangular hole 8aa by folding, leaving a part of the punched-out bracket portion 2 in order to tilt the posture of the main body lower locking piece 1e. In the present embodiment, the upper engagement piece 3a
Only the sliding cover 4 having a sharp projection 4aa is provided to cover it, and the sliding cover of the lower engagement piece 3b is omitted for simplification.
【0045】以上、本発明の4種の実施形態について説
明したが、本発明は、これらの実施形態に限定されるも
のではなく、発明の主旨から逸脱しない範囲でその態様
を変更して具体化することができる。たとえば、第一実
施形態及び第四実施形態においては、摺動カバーは本取
付具の壁板係合部のうち、上側の係合片のみに設け、第
三実施形態においては上下の係合片に設けたが、各実施
形態において、摺動カバーを上側又は下側の係合片のみ
に設けたり、その両方の係合片に設けたりしてもよい。Although the four embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and may be modified and embodied without departing from the gist of the invention. can do. For example, in the first embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the sliding cover is provided only on the upper engaging piece of the wall plate engaging portion of the mounting fixture, and in the third embodiment, the upper and lower engaging pieces are provided. However, in each embodiment, the sliding cover may be provided only on the upper or lower engaging piece, or may be provided on both of the engaging pieces.
【0046】また、第二実施形態においては、壁板で構
成した壁面の最下部小口面を支持する壁板の取付具につ
いて説明したが、壁面の最上部小口面を支持する壁板の
取付具についても、これに習い、変更して具体化するこ
ともできる。Further, in the second embodiment, the description has been given of the mounting device of the wall plate supporting the lowermost edge surface of the wall surface constituted by the wall plate. However, the mounting device of the wall plate supporting the uppermost edge surface of the wall surface is described. As for, it is also possible to learn from this and make changes to make it concrete.
【0047】[0047]
【発明の効果】本発明における各請求項の壁板の取付具
は、それぞれつぎのような効果を奏する。請求項1の壁
板の取付具においては、壁板同士の不陸をなくし、ま
た、施工が容易な、上下壁板の小口面凸部を挟持する方
式の壁板の取付具であって、地震時等に取付下地が変形
したときには、壁板と取付具との間のずれを、取付具の
壁板係合部と摺動カバーとのずれによって吸収すること
ができる。従って、取付具の壁板係合部が壁板小口面や
その小口面に設けられた凸部を擦らないので、壁板が脆
弱である場合や、地震による揺れが大きい場合などにお
いても、壁板小口面が変形したり、破壊されたりしな
い。According to the present invention, each of the wall plate mounting fixtures according to the present invention has the following effects. The wall plate mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the wall plate mounting device eliminates unevenness between the wall plates and is easy to perform, and is a wall plate mounting device that sandwiches the small convex portions of the upper and lower wall plates. When the mounting base is deformed during an earthquake or the like, the displacement between the wall plate and the mounting fixture can be absorbed by the displacement between the wall plate engaging portion of the mounting fixture and the sliding cover. Therefore, since the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture does not rub against the wall plate fore-edge surface or the convex portion provided on the fore-edge surface, even when the wall plate is fragile or when shaking due to an earthquake is large, the wall plate can be used. The edge of the plate is not deformed or destroyed.
【0048】請求項2の壁板の取付具においては、取付
具の壁板係合部上側又は下側の壁板のみの小口面凸部を
挟持する方式の壁板の取付具であって、地震時等に取付
下地が変形したときには、請求項1の壁板の取付具と同
様の効果を得る。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall plate mounting device for holding a small convex portion of only a wall plate above or below a wall plate engaging portion of the mounting device, When the mounting base is deformed at the time of an earthquake or the like, the same effect as the wall plate mounting tool of the first aspect is obtained.
【0049】請求項3の壁板の取付具においては、先端
が鋭利な突起によって摺動カバーが壁板の本体小口面に
しっかりと確実に固定されるので、壁板の本体小口面や
その小口面に設けられた凸部を前記摺動カバーが確実に
擦らなくなるという利点がある。したがって、請求項1
又は請求項2の壁板の取付具においてさらに壁板が脆弱
である場合や、地震による揺れがさらに大きい場合にも
壁板小口面が変形したり、破壊されたりしなくなる。According to the wall plate mounting device of the third aspect, the sliding cover is firmly and securely fixed to the main body front surface of the wall plate by the sharp projection, so that the main body front surface of the wall plate and its front surface are provided. There is an advantage that the sliding cover does not reliably rub the convex portion provided on the surface. Therefore, claim 1
Alternatively, even when the wall plate is further fragile in the wall plate mounting device according to the second aspect, or when the shaking due to the earthquake is even greater, the wall plate small edge surface is not deformed or destroyed.
【0050】請求項4の壁板の取付具においては、請求
項1〜請求項3の効果に加え、取付具の壁板係合部が、
前記小口面の長手方向には変化しない断面を有している
ので、摺動カバーのガイドとして適切になり、摺動カバ
ーが取付具の壁板係合部先端に沿ってより摺動しやすく
なる。According to the wall plate mounting device of the fourth aspect, in addition to the effects of the first to third aspects, the wall plate engaging portion of the mounting device is provided with:
Since it has a cross section that does not change in the longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface, it is suitable as a guide for a sliding cover, and the sliding cover is more easily slid along the end of the wall plate engaging portion of the fixture. .
【0051】請求項5の壁板の取付具においては、請求
項1〜請求項4の効果に加え、摺動カバーを壁板小口面
に設けられた溝に挿入する場合において、そのフランジ
がガイドとなり、摺動カバーが傾いたまま奥に引っかか
ることなく、摺動カバーを溝内に挿入することができ
る。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first to fourth aspects, when the sliding cover is inserted into the groove provided in the wall surface of the wall plate, the flange is provided with a guide. Thus, the sliding cover can be inserted into the groove without being hooked to the back while the sliding cover is inclined.
【図1】本発明の第一の実施形態である壁板の取付具を
示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fixture for a wall plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】その壁板の取付具の分解図。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a fixture for the wall plate.
【図3】その壁板の取付具の使用方法を示す切断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of using the wall plate fixture.
【図4】図3において取付下地が変形した場合を示す正
面図。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a case where a mounting base is deformed in FIG. 3;
【図5】本発明の第二の実施形態である壁板の取付具を
示す斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a fixture for a wall plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】その壁板の取付具の分解図。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a fixture for the wall plate.
【図7】その壁板の取付具の使用方法を示す切断面図。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing how to use the fixture for the wall plate.
【図8】本発明の第三の実施形態である壁板の取付具を
示す斜視図。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a fixture for a wall plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】その壁板の取付具の分解図。FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a fixture for the wall plate.
【図10】その壁板の取付具の使用方法を示す切断面
図。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing how to use the wall plate fixture.
【図11】本発明の第四の実施形態である壁板の取付具
を示す斜視図。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fixture for a wall plate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】その壁板の取付具の分解図。FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a fixture for the wall plate.
【図13】従来の壁板の取付具を示す斜視図。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a conventional mounting tool for a wall plate.
B 取付下地 P 壁板 T 壁板の取付具 1 基部 1a 壁板当接面部 1b 上側の折曲片部 1ba 傾斜片部 1bb 上部係止片 1c 下側及び左右側の折曲片部 1d 内側折曲面 1da スリット 1e 下部係止片 2 ブラケット部 2a 矩形打抜穴 3 壁板係合部 3a 上側係合片 3aa (上側)壁板係合部先端 3b 下側係合片 3ba (下側)壁板係合部先端 3bb 先端が鋭利な突起 4 摺動カバー 4a 上側摺動カバー 4aa 先端が鋭利な突起 4ab フランジ 4ac 棒状部材 4ad 穴 4b 下側摺動カバー 4ba 先端が鋭利な突起 4bb 棒状部材 4bc 穴 5 下部小口面 5a 凸部 5b 溝部 6 上部小口面 6a 凸部 6b 溝部 7 止め具 8 別部材 8a 主板部 8aa 矩形穴 8ab 三角突起 8b 上側折曲片部 8ba 引掛部 8c 左右折曲片部 8d 別部材ブラケット部 B Mounting base P Wall plate T Wall plate fixture 1 Base 1a Wall plate contact surface 1b Upper bent piece 1ba Inclined piece 1bb Upper locking piece 1c Lower and left and right bent pieces 1d Inside folded Curved surface 1da Slit 1e Lower locking piece 2 Bracket part 2a Rectangular punched hole 3 Wall plate engaging part 3a Upper engaging piece 3aa (upper) wall plate engaging part tip 3b lower engaging piece 3ba (lower) wall plate Tip of engaging portion 3bb Projection with sharp tip 4 Sliding cover 4a Upper slide cover 4aa Projection with sharp tip 4ab Flange 4ac Bar-shaped member 4ad hole 4b Lower slide cover 4ba Projection with sharp tip 4bb Rod-shaped member 4bc hole 5 Lower edge 5a Projection 5b Groove 6 Upper edge 6a Projection 6b Groove 7 Stopper 8 Separate member 8a Main plate 8aa Rectangular hole 8ab Triangular protrusion 8b Upper bent piece 8ba Hook 8c Left Bent piece portion 8d by member bracket
Claims (5)
ら突出したブラケット部と、そのブラケット部から上方
向及び下方向に延びる壁板係合部とを有し、 その壁板係合部と前記基部とで、その壁板係合部の上下
に位置する壁板の本体小口面に設けられた凸部を挟みこ
んで支持することにより、それら上下の壁板を前記取付
下地に取付ける取付具であって、 その壁板係合部の上側及び下側の少なくともいずれか一
方の先端を覆い、かつ、その壁板係合部に対し、前記小
口面の長手方向に摺動可能な硬質部材からなる摺動カバ
ーを有することを特徴とする壁板の取付具。A base portion to be locked to the mounting base; a bracket portion protruding from the base portion; and a wall plate engaging portion extending upward and downward from the bracket portion. The upper and lower wall plates are attached to the mounting base by sandwiching and supporting the convex portions provided on the body edge of the wall plate located above and below the wall plate engaging portion by the portion and the base portion. A fixture that covers at least one of an upper end and a lower end of the wall plate engaging portion, and is slidable with respect to the wall plate engaging portion in a longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface. A fitting for a wall plate, comprising a sliding cover made of a member.
ら突出したブラケット部と、そのブラケット部から上方
向又は下方向に延びる壁板係合部とを有し、 その壁板係合部と前記基部とで、その壁板係合部の上側
又は下側に位置する壁板の本体小口面に設けられた凸部
を挟みこんで支持することにより、その壁板を前記取付
下地に取付ける取付具であって、 その壁板係合部の先端を覆い、かつ、その壁板係合部に
対し、前記小口面の長手方向に摺動可能な硬質部材から
なる摺動カバーを有することを特徴とする壁板の取付
具。2. A base plate to be locked to a mounting base, a bracket protruding from the base, and a wall plate engaging portion extending upward or downward from the bracket portion. The portion and the base portion sandwich and support the convex portion provided on the body edge of the wall plate located above or below the wall plate engaging portion, so that the wall plate serves as the mounting base. A mounting tool for mounting, comprising: a sliding cover that covers a tip of the wall plate engaging portion and is made of a hard member slidable with respect to the wall plate engaging portion in a longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface. A wall plate fixture.
に打込まれる先端が鋭利な突起が設けられている請求項
1又は請求項2記載の壁板の取付具。3. The mounting device for a wall plate according to claim 1, wherein the sliding cover is provided with a projection having a sharp tip which is driven into a body edge surface of the wall plate.
には変化しない一定断面を有するものである請求項1〜
3のいずれか1項記載の壁板の取付具。4. The wall plate engaging portion has a constant cross section that does not change in a longitudinal direction of the fore-edge surface.
4. The fixture for a wall plate according to any one of items 3 to 5.
の脚部端にはフランジを設けた請求項1〜請求項4のい
ずれか1項記載の壁板の取付具。5. The mounting device for a wall plate according to claim 1, wherein the sliding cover has a U-shaped cross section, and a flange is provided at a leg end thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30978099A JP4372921B2 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Wall plate fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30978099A JP4372921B2 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Wall plate fixture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001090313A true JP2001090313A (en) | 2001-04-03 |
| JP4372921B2 JP4372921B2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=17997170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30978099A Expired - Fee Related JP4372921B2 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Wall plate fixture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4372921B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004116017A (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-15 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Sheath material fixture |
| WO2006109517A1 (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-19 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Mounting structure of solar cell module |
-
1999
- 1999-09-24 JP JP30978099A patent/JP4372921B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004116017A (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-15 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Sheath material fixture |
| WO2006109517A1 (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-19 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Mounting structure of solar cell module |
| JP2006291506A (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-26 | Sharp Corp | Mounting structure of solar cell module |
| CN100545398C (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2009-09-30 | 夏普株式会社 | Installation structure of solar cell module |
| US7866099B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2011-01-11 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Mounting structure of solar cell module |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4372921B2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
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