JP2000504765A - 繊維反応性染料 - Google Patents
繊維反応性染料Info
- Publication number
- JP2000504765A JP2000504765A JP9528947A JP52894797A JP2000504765A JP 2000504765 A JP2000504765 A JP 2000504765A JP 9528947 A JP9528947 A JP 9528947A JP 52894797 A JP52894797 A JP 52894797A JP 2000504765 A JP2000504765 A JP 2000504765A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- formula
- dyeing
- printing
- reactive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- -1 alkali metal cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QEPXACTUQNGGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloro-1h-triazine Chemical compound ClN1NC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=N1 QEPXACTUQNGGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOINSAWEWXUXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(N)=C1 FOINSAWEWXUXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMUUNYPYNWXUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1S(O)(=O)=O IMUUNYPYNWXUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001506 brilliant green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HXCILVUBKWANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N brilliant green cation Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 HXCILVUBKWANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010016 exhaust dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- PEYVWSJAZONVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroperoxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound OOB=O PEYVWSJAZONVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0041—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions mixtures containing one azo dye
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/02—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/04—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
- C09B62/08—Azo dyes
- C09B62/085—Monoazo dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
- D06P3/708—Material containing nitrile groups using reactive dyes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/924—Polyamide fiber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下式(I) を有する繊維反応性染料。 2.式(I)の繊維反応性染料および銅フタロシアニンを含んでいる、染色用ま たは印刷用の組成物。 3.上記銅フタロシアニンがC.I.Blue 207である、請求項2に記載の染色用 または印刷用の組成物。 4.式(I)の繊維反応性染料の銅フタロシアニンに対する重量比が2:1であ る、請求項2または請求項3に記載の染色用または印刷用の組成物。 5.請求項1に記載の式(I)の繊維反応性染料またはその塩の形成方法であっ て、 下式(II) の化合物を、トリアジン(III) と反応させる工程を含んでいる方法。 6.ヒドロキシ基を含有しているか、または窒素を含有している有機基材を染 色または印刷するための、請求項1に記載の式(I)の繊維反応性染料の使用。 7.ヒドロキシ基を含有しているか、または窒素を含有している有機基材を印 刷するための、請求項2〜4のいずれか1項に記載の染色用または印刷用の組成 物の使用。 8.請求項1に記載の式(I)の繊維反応性染料で染色された、ヒドロキシ基を 含有しているか、または窒素を含有している有機基材。 9.請求項2〜4のいずれか1項に記載の染色用または印刷用の組成物で印刷 された、ヒドロキシ基を含有しているか、または窒素を含有している有機基材。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9602787.5A GB9602787D0 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Organic compounds |
| GB9602787.5 | 1996-02-12 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/000517 WO1997030125A1 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-06 | Fibre-reactive dyestuffs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000504765A true JP2000504765A (ja) | 2000-04-18 |
| JP4138877B2 JP4138877B2 (ja) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=10788518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52894797A Expired - Fee Related JP4138877B2 (ja) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-06 | 繊維反応性染料 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6042621A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0880559B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4138877B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100486992B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1085233C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE195963T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU712094B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9707493A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2244106C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69702963T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2150217T3 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB9602787D0 (ja) |
| ID (1) | ID15925A (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX9806227A (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT880559E (ja) |
| TR (1) | TR199801529T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997030125A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA971187B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW446734B (en) | 1997-12-11 | 2001-07-21 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Process for dyeing or printing and novel reactive dyes |
| FR2831177B1 (fr) | 2001-10-22 | 2005-02-18 | Rhodia Elect & Catalysis | Dispersion colloidale et poudre colorees de cerium ou de cerium et de titane, de zirconium, d'aluminium ou d'une terre rare, leur procede de preparation et leur utilisation |
| GB0208444D0 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2002-05-22 | Clariant Int Ltd | Composition for printing recording materials |
| CN100506816C (zh) * | 2005-12-30 | 2009-07-01 | 明德国际仓储贸易(上海)有限公司 | 黄色染料化合物及其墨水组成物 |
| CN102876072A (zh) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-16 | 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 | 一种黄色活性染料及其制备方法 |
| CN104559317B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡润新染料有限公司 | 一种复合活性嫩黄染料组合物 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH502415A (de) * | 1968-07-02 | 1971-01-31 | Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasserlöslicher Azofarbstoffe |
| US4001205A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1977-01-04 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Water-soluble, fiber-reactive phenylazodihydroxy, methyl, cyanopyridine dyestuffs |
| CH552035A (de) * | 1968-07-15 | 1974-07-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von azofarbstoffen. |
| US3926944A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1975-12-16 | Ici Ltd | Water-soluble cellulose reactive azo dyestuffs containing 3-azo-2-hydroxy-N-subnstituted pyrid-6-one radical |
| CH626650A5 (ja) * | 1974-12-18 | 1981-11-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| GB1556908A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1979-11-28 | Ici Ltd | Reactiv dyes containing the residue of 1-hydroxy-7-amino-88-5-amino-2'4'-disulphophenylazo naphtaline-3,l-disulphoniic acid |
| DE4016712A1 (de) * | 1990-05-24 | 1991-11-28 | Bayer Ag | Farbstoffgemische |
| DE4107377A1 (de) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-09-10 | Basf Ag | Reaktivfarbstoffe mit einer kupplungskomponente aus der hydroxypyridonreihe |
-
1996
- 1996-02-12 GB GBGB9602787.5A patent/GB9602787D0/en active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-02-06 AU AU17218/97A patent/AU712094B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-06 JP JP52894797A patent/JP4138877B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-06 EP EP97904380A patent/EP0880559B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-06 PT PT97904380T patent/PT880559E/pt unknown
- 1997-02-06 US US09/117,996 patent/US6042621A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-06 WO PCT/EP1997/000517 patent/WO1997030125A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-06 BR BR9707493A patent/BR9707493A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-06 KR KR10-1998-0706179A patent/KR100486992B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-06 ID IDP970380A patent/ID15925A/id unknown
- 1997-02-06 DE DE69702963T patent/DE69702963T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-06 TR TR1998/01529T patent/TR199801529T2/xx unknown
- 1997-02-06 ES ES97904380T patent/ES2150217T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-06 AT AT97904380T patent/ATE195963T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-06 CN CN97192194A patent/CN1085233C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-06 CA CA002244106A patent/CA2244106C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-12 ZA ZA971187A patent/ZA971187B/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-08-03 MX MX9806227A patent/MX9806227A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1018705A1 (en) | 1999-12-30 |
| KR19990082446A (ko) | 1999-11-25 |
| CN1085233C (zh) | 2002-05-22 |
| DE69702963T2 (de) | 2000-12-28 |
| BR9707493A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
| CN1210552A (zh) | 1999-03-10 |
| PT880559E (pt) | 2001-01-31 |
| AU1721897A (en) | 1997-09-02 |
| GB9602787D0 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
| CA2244106C (en) | 2005-09-20 |
| ES2150217T3 (es) | 2000-11-16 |
| EP0880559A1 (en) | 1998-12-02 |
| CA2244106A1 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
| ZA971187B (en) | 1998-11-23 |
| ATE195963T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
| EP0880559B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 |
| MX9806227A (es) | 1998-11-30 |
| JP4138877B2 (ja) | 2008-08-27 |
| WO1997030125A1 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
| US6042621A (en) | 2000-03-28 |
| KR100486992B1 (ko) | 2005-06-16 |
| DE69702963D1 (de) | 2000-10-05 |
| TR199801529T2 (xx) | 1998-10-21 |
| ID15925A (id) | 1997-08-21 |
| AU712094B2 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
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