JP2000504349A - 皮膚油及び脂を減少させるための方法 - Google Patents
皮膚油及び脂を減少させるための方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000504349A JP2000504349A JP10524300A JP52430098A JP2000504349A JP 2000504349 A JP2000504349 A JP 2000504349A JP 10524300 A JP10524300 A JP 10524300A JP 52430098 A JP52430098 A JP 52430098A JP 2000504349 A JP2000504349 A JP 2000504349A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- acid
- skin
- present
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000591 elastogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001076 estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003325 follicular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036736 holocrine secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001469 hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920013819 hydroxyethyl ethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003410 keratolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078812 myristyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001679 octinoxate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000037312 oily skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001173 oxybenzone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001303 quality assessment method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000342 retinol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N retinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019173 retinyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011770 retinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002784 sclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/008—Preparations for oily skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/08—Antiseborrheics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/008—Preparations for oily hair
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 油及び脂の皮膚生成を減少又は阻害するための化粧品方法であって、薬学 的に、生理学的に、及び/又は化粧品的に受容可能な担体中の安全で有効な量の サリチル酸エステルを皮膚に塗布することからなり、サリチル酸エステルは式( I): (ここでRはC11−C30アルキル又はアルケニル基である) を有する方法。 2. サリチル酸エステルがサリチル酸のC12−C20アルキルエステルである、 請求項1による方法。 3. サリチル酸エステルがサリチル酸トリデシルである、請求項1による方法 。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/774,328 US5773015A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Method for controlling skin oils and grease |
| US08/774,328 | 1996-11-27 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/006693 WO1998023257A1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1997-11-25 | Method for reducing skin oils and grease |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000504349A true JP2000504349A (ja) | 2000-04-11 |
| JP3560985B2 JP3560985B2 (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
Family
ID=25100918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52430098A Expired - Fee Related JP3560985B2 (ja) | 1996-11-27 | 1997-11-25 | 皮膚油及び脂を減少させるための方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5773015A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0886517B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3560985B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100373282B1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU721625B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9707312A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2243715C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69713743T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2178790T3 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX9806031A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998023257A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9710590B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002293714A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Fancl Corp | 皮膚化粧料 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4233297A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-06 | Arch Development Corporation | Identification of activators and inhibitors of sebum formation |
| JP3422468B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-24 | 2003-06-30 | 花王株式会社 | 皮脂選択除去方法 |
| US6120756A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-09-19 | Philip I. Markowitz | Topical anionic salicylate for disorders of the skin |
| WO2000074642A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-14 | Unilever Plc | Anti-sebum skin care cosmetic compositions containing branched esters |
| US6355261B1 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2002-03-12 | The C. P. Hall Company | Ultraviolet radiation absorbing waxes useful in cosmetic compositions |
| JP3763567B2 (ja) | 2001-01-19 | 2006-04-05 | 株式会社資生堂 | 化粧料 |
| WO2002067889A2 (en) | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-06 | Unilever Plc | Skin composition for reducing skin oils and grease |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2338034A1 (fr) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-08-12 | Oreal | Nouveau procede cosmetique pour ameliorer l'aspect des cheveux gras et/ou des peaux grasses |
| JPS5762212A (en) * | 1980-10-01 | 1982-04-15 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Cosmetic |
| US4891228A (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1990-01-02 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Medicated cleansing pads |
| US4891227A (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1990-01-02 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Medicated cleansing pads |
| US5262407A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1993-11-16 | L'oreal | Use of salicylic derivatives for the treatment of skin aging |
| JPH0436238A (ja) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-02-06 | Takasago Internatl Corp | 尋常性▲ざ▼瘡用皮膚外用剤 |
| AU3073692A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-28 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Compositions for regulating skin wrinkles and/or skin atrophy |
| JPH07501541A (ja) * | 1991-11-25 | 1995-02-16 | リチャードソン、ビックス、インコーポレーテッド | 皮膚シワ及び/又は皮膚萎縮を調節するためのサリチル酸の用法 |
| AP486A (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1996-04-16 | Pfizer | Indole derivatives. |
| FR2718022B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-04-26 | Roussel Uclaf | Compositions cosmétiques ou dermatologiques et leur préparation. |
| FR2725898B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-12-13 | Oreal | Produit pour application topique contenant une lipase et un precurseur d'hydroxyacide |
| WO1997030690A1 (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-28 | Unilever Plc | Skin treatment with salicylic acid esters |
| US5690948A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1997-11-25 | Elizabeth Arden Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Antisebum and antioxidant compositions containing guguliped and alcoholic fraction thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-11-27 US US08/774,328 patent/US5773015A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 WO PCT/EP1997/006693 patent/WO1998023257A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-25 KR KR10-1998-0705753A patent/KR100373282B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 AU AU56568/98A patent/AU721625B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-25 JP JP52430098A patent/JP3560985B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 ES ES97952829T patent/ES2178790T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-25 EP EP97952829A patent/EP0886517B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-25 BR BR9707312A patent/BR9707312A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-25 DE DE69713743T patent/DE69713743T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-25 ZA ZA9710590A patent/ZA9710590B/xx unknown
- 1997-11-25 CA CA002243715A patent/CA2243715C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-27 MX MX9806031A patent/MX9806031A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002293714A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Fancl Corp | 皮膚化粧料 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69713743D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
| CA2243715C (en) | 2004-07-06 |
| ES2178790T3 (es) | 2003-01-01 |
| AU721625B2 (en) | 2000-07-13 |
| US5773015A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
| AU5656898A (en) | 1998-06-22 |
| DE69713743T2 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
| EP0886517B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
| EP0886517A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| KR100373282B1 (ko) | 2003-07-16 |
| CA2243715A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
| ZA9710590B (en) | 1999-05-25 |
| JP3560985B2 (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
| KR19990082033A (ko) | 1999-11-15 |
| BR9707312A (pt) | 1999-07-20 |
| MX9806031A (es) | 1998-11-30 |
| WO1998023257A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
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