JP2000320189A - Stone monument and quartz glass with picture - Google Patents
Stone monument and quartz glass with pictureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000320189A JP2000320189A JP11165763A JP16576399A JP2000320189A JP 2000320189 A JP2000320189 A JP 2000320189A JP 11165763 A JP11165763 A JP 11165763A JP 16576399 A JP16576399 A JP 16576399A JP 2000320189 A JP2000320189 A JP 2000320189A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- quartz glass
- stone
- monument
- baked
- inorganic pigment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012769 display material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、写真，絵画，文字
等の画像データを表示した石碑（例えば墓石，墓誌，記
念碑等）及びこのような石碑その他種々の装飾に使用可
能な画像付き石英ガラスに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a monument (for example, a tombstone, a tomb magazine, a monument, etc.) displaying image data such as photographs, paintings, and characters, and a quartz with an image usable for such a monument and other various decorations. About glass.
【従来の技術】従来より、肖像写真，絵、文字等の表示
体を墓石，墓誌等の石碑に取り付ける技術が提案されて
いる。例えば、特公平５−５０６号公報では、肖像写
真、絵、文字等の表示内容を耐紫外線インクを用いてプ
ラスチックシートに印刷し、この印刷面上に紫外線透過
を抑制するコーティング付きのガラスを密着し、上記プ
ラスチックシートの裏面には裏面保護板を接着し、この
ような積層構造体を石碑の碑面に取付けて、外光からの
褪色を防止する写真等の表示技術を開示している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been proposed a technique of attaching a display body such as a portrait photograph, a picture, and a character to a monument such as a gravestone or a grave magazine. For example, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-506, display contents such as portrait photographs, pictures, characters, and the like are printed on a plastic sheet using ultraviolet-resistant ink, and a glass with a coating that suppresses ultraviolet transmission is adhered to the printed surface. A backside protection plate is adhered to the backside of the plastic sheet, and such a laminated structure is attached to a monument surface of a stele to disclose a display technique such as a photograph for preventing fading from external light.
【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般に石碑は屋外に設
置されているため、上記したような写真，絵，文字等の
印刷物を碑面に設ける場合には、褪色劣化防止や耐水性
等の配慮が必要となり、そのために印刷表示物を保護す
る構造が複雑になる傾向がある。また、石碑は長年にわ
たり屋外にさらされる性質があるため、上記のような紫
外線カット技術をもってしても、褪色劣化防止を半永久
的に図ることは至難の技術といえる。このような写真や
絵入りの石碑に関するアイデア製品が種々提案されてい
るが、残念ながら未だに多くの需要，普及につながらな
いのが現状である。本発明者らは、その原因を追及した
結果、上記したような褪色等の品質劣化の防止技術が充
分ではないという理由のほかに、墓石，墓誌等の石碑に
石材と異種材質の印刷表示物を取付けた時に、材質的な
調和性に欠け、見る人に違和感を感じさせていること、
及び墓石等の品位が損なわれないかという心理的要素が
働いていることが、写真や絵入りの石碑の採用にためら
いを生じさせていることがわかった。また、墓石等の石
碑に画像イメージを付加する場合には、半永久的なパー
ソナルメモリとしての機能をもたせることが付加価値を
高めるとの着想を得た。本発明は以上の点に鑑みてなさ
れたものであり、その目的は、一つは、写真，絵画，文
字等の視覚的表示物を石碑本体（石材）と異種材料で構
成しても、石材との調和性に優れ、石碑の品位を落とす
ことなく、しかも、褪色等の品質劣化防止を半永久的に
保証し、視覚的表示効果を高めることができる石碑を実
現させることにある。また、画像イメージを墓石等の石
碑を通して半永久的なパーソナルメモリとして機能させ
ることも目的とする。さらに、もう一つは、上記した石
碑の表示物やその他種々の装飾や記念品として利用価値
のある高品質の画像付き石英ガラスを提供することにあ
る。Generally, stone monuments are installed outdoors. Therefore, when printed materials such as photographs, pictures, characters, and the like as described above are provided on the surface of the monument, consideration must be given to prevention of fading deterioration and water resistance. Is required, and the structure for protecting the printed display material tends to be complicated. In addition, since the stele is exposed to the outdoors for many years, it can be said that it is extremely difficult to prevent fading and deterioration semipermanently even with the above-described ultraviolet cut technology. There have been proposed a variety of idea products related to such monuments with photographs and pictures, but unfortunately, at present, they do not lead to much demand and widespread use. The present inventors have investigated the cause and found that, in addition to the reason that the technology for preventing quality deterioration such as discoloration described above is not sufficient, printed and / or printed materials made of different materials from stone materials on stone monuments such as tombstones and tomb magazines. When the is attached, lack of material harmony, make the viewer feel uncomfortable,
The fact that psychological factors such as the quality of tombstones and the like are not impaired has caused hesitation in the use of photographs and pictured monuments. In addition, when an image is added to a monument such as a tombstone, the idea was given that adding a function as a semi-permanent personal memory would increase added value. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and one of the objects is to provide a method in which a visual display such as a photograph, a picture, or a character is made of a different material from a stone body (stone). An object of the present invention is to realize a monument that is excellent in harmony with the monument, does not degrade the quality of the monument, guarantees semi-permanently the prevention of deterioration such as fading, and can enhance the visual display effect. It is another object of the present invention to make the image function as a semi-permanent personal memory through a monument such as a tombstone. Another object is to provide a high-quality quartz glass with an image which is useful as a display object of the above-mentioned stele and other various decorations and souvenirs.
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題を解
決するために、基本的には次のように構成する。 （１）一つは、墓石，墓誌，記念碑等の石碑において、
石碑本体となる石材の表面に、写真，絵画，文字等の画
像データを無機質顔料で転写，焼き付けした陶板或いは
石英ガラス板を取り付けたことを特徴とする。本発明者
らは、石碑本体となる石材の表面（碑面）に写真，絵
画，文字等の視覚的効果を高める表示体として、種々検
討し試行した結果、表示体を、画像データを無機質顔料
で転写，焼き付けした陶板或いは石英ガラス板で構成す
れば、そのまま屋外にさらしても褪色劣化の問題を解消
でき（無機質顔料の焼き付け温度は、陶板や石英ガラス
板を対象とした場合、例えば８００〜１３００℃の高温
焼き付けが可能となり、このような高温での焼き付け製
品は半永久的に褪色や変色しないという特徴がある）、
しかも、材質的にも石碑本体を構成する石材と非常に調
和性がとれ、見る人に違和感を感じさせず、質感，品
位，視覚的美観を満足させることができた。さらに、応
用例として、次のような石碑を提案する。前記陶板或い
は石英ガラス板を前記石材（石碑本体）の表面にシリコ
ーン樹脂系の接着剤を介して嵌め込み式或いは非嵌め込
み式により貼り付けた石碑。前記陶板或いは石英ガラス
板には、石碑に必要な主たる表示要素を石彫りに代わり
無機質顔料で転写，焼き付けして成る。 （２）もう一つは、上記の石英ガラス板の画像焼き付け
技術に関連して、石英ガラスの一面或いは両面を曇り面
にしたり、これに代わって、石英ガラス板の一面或いは
両面に無地の無機質顔料を焼き付け、このような石英ガ
ラスの一面に画像データを無機質顔料を用いて転写，焼
き付けしてなることを特徴とする。上記構成によれば、
石英ガラスの曇り面あるいは焼き付けの無地顔料（無機
質顔料）が、焼き付け画像の下地面となったり、或いは
裏面（ここで、裏面とは画像焼き付き面と反対側の面）
に存在することになり、その結果、焼き付け画像の光透
過を抑えて、透しぼけのない焼き付け画像を実現させる
ことができた。The present invention is basically configured as follows to solve the above-mentioned problems. (1) One is for monuments such as gravestones, tombs, and monuments.
It is characterized in that a ceramic plate or a quartz glass plate in which image data such as photographs, pictures, characters and the like are transferred and baked with an inorganic pigment is attached to a surface of a stone material serving as a stone monument main body. The present inventors have conducted various studies and trials on a display body for enhancing the visual effect of photographs, paintings, characters, and the like on the surface (inscription surface) of a stone material serving as a main body of the stone monument. As a result, the display body was replaced with an inorganic pigment. By using a ceramic plate or a quartz glass plate transferred and baked, the problem of discoloration degradation can be solved even when exposed to the outdoors (the baking temperature of the inorganic pigment is, for example, 800 to 800 in the case of a porcelain plate or a quartz glass plate). High-temperature baking at 1300 ° C. is possible, and products baked at such a high temperature are characterized in that they do not fade or discolor semipermanently).
In addition, the material is very harmonious with the stone material constituting the main body of the stele, so that the viewer does not feel uncomfortable and can satisfy the texture, quality and visual aesthetics. Further, as an application example, the following stele is proposed. A stone monument in which the porcelain plate or the quartz glass plate is attached to the surface of the stone material (the monument main body) by a fitting or non-fitting type via a silicone resin adhesive. On the porcelain plate or the quartz glass plate, main display elements necessary for the stone monument are transferred and baked with inorganic pigments instead of stone carving. (2) Another is related to the above-described image printing technology for a quartz glass plate, in which one or both surfaces of the quartz glass are made cloudy or, instead, one or both surfaces of the quartz glass plate are made of a plain inorganic material. It is characterized in that a pigment is baked, and image data is transferred and baked on one surface of such quartz glass using an inorganic pigment. According to the above configuration,
A cloudy surface of quartz glass or a baked solid pigment (inorganic pigment) may be the ground below the baked image, or the back surface (where the back surface is the surface opposite to the image baked surface)
As a result, it was possible to suppress the light transmission of the printed image and realize a printed image without blurring.
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図面を用い
て説明する。図１は本発明を適用した墓の例を示す斜視
図、図２及び図３は、図１の陶板の取付直前の状態を示
す斜視図及び取付け後の断面図を示したものである。こ
れらの図において、符号の１，２，３，４で示す部材が
写真，絵画，文字等の画像データを無機質顔料で転写，
焼き付けした陶板（陶製の板）であり、５がその焼き付
け画像すなわち無機質顔料の焼成したものである。焼き
付け画像は、写真や絵画、文字等の複写できる画像デー
タを全てコンピュータにより画像処理して、この画像デ
ータを無機質顔料を用いて陶板（あるいは石英ガラス
板）に転写し、その後に８００〜１３００℃で焼成した
ものである。なお、陶板や石英ガラスへ模様を無機質顔
料を用いて転写，焼き付けする技術に関しては、例え
ば、特開平５−３１８９９０号公報により知られてい
る。本発明は、墓石が代々長年にわたり存続していくこ
とから、墓石に画像イメージを付加する場合には、半永
久的なパーソナルメモリとしての機能をもたせることが
付加価値を高めるとの新たな課題に着目し、それには褪
色，変色防止を恒久的なものとし、しかも、石碑と調和
し、石碑の品格を損なわない素材であることが必要であ
るとの認識にたって、素材に関する試行，追及を行った
結果、上記した無機質顔料を用いた特殊な転写，焼き付
け技術が、そのような要求を満足させることを見出した
ものである。画像焼き付け陶板１は、墓石６の一部に図
２（ａ），（ｂ）に示すように嵌め込み穴８ａを設け
て、この穴８ａに嵌め込まれ、シリコーン樹脂系の接着
剤７、例えば一成分変性シリコンシーリングを用いて取
付けられている。陶板１に焼き付ける画像データは任意
であり、例えば、絵画，写真や故人のゆかりのある絵や
イラスト等があげられる。陶板１については、表側の面
の各辺についてアールを付けて、焼き付け画面が石材か
ら滑らかなラインを伴って表示される印象を与えてい
る。画像焼き付け陶板２は、墓誌石９に陶板２の嵌め込
み穴８ｂの領域を確保して、図３（ａ），（ｂ）に示す
ように、上記同様のシリコーン樹脂系の接着剤７を用い
て取り付けられている。画像焼き付け陶板２には、故人
の肖像写真を無機質顔料５を用いて転写，焼き付けして
あり、陶板の形状は図のような円形のほかに楕円，四角
形等任意である。本例では、墓誌石９に多数の嵌め込み
穴８ｂを設けて、家系ルーツとして代々の故人の肖像を
陶板２を通して表示できるようにしてある。画像焼き付
け陶板３には、墓誌に必要な主たる表示要素の画像デー
タ、例えば故人の戒名や生没年月日，年齢等が石彫りに
代えて上記同様に無機質顔料５を用いて転写，焼き付け
してあり、墓誌石９に嵌め込み式（あるいは非嵌め込み
式）によりシリコーン樹脂系の接着剤を介して取り付け
られている。画像焼き付け陶板４には、家紋を無機質顔
料５を用いて転写，焼き付けしてあり、墓の門柱１０に
設けた嵌め込み穴にシリコーン樹脂系の接着剤を用いて
取り付けられている。本実施例によれば、次のような効
果を奏する。 （１）写真，絵画，文字等の視覚的表示物を石碑に設け
た場合であっても、その画像データを素地のままで褪色
や変色することなく半永久的に保証することができ、特
に、家系の代々にわたり守られていくといった墓石等
（石碑）の性質と相俟って、故人等に関する顔や履歴等
を消失することなく半永久的に保存できる。したがっ
て、長年の保存が特別なものでない限り風化し、時の経
過とともになおざりにされやすい個人の写真や履歴に関
するデータであっても、半永久的なパーソナルメモリと
して保存することができる。しかも、材質的にも石碑本
体を構成する石材と非常に調和性がとれ、見る人に違和
感を感じさせず、質感，品位，視覚的美観を満足させる
ことができる。 （２）画像焼き付け陶板や石英ガラスをシリコーン接着
剤を用いて石碑に接着した場合、陶板や石英ガラスと石
碑本体（石材）との相性が良く、しかも、弾力性に富む
ために、陶板や石英ガラスに衝撃が加わったとしても衝
撃吸収を図り、耐衝撃効果を高める。また、セメント
（モルタル材）を用いた接着材のようにひびわれが発生
せず、陶板或いは石英ガラス板の保持力を半永久的に保
証し、（１）の効果を実現させるに貢献する。 （３）墓誌に関する画像焼き付け陶板３に関しては、墓
誌等の石碑に必要な主たる表示要素を石彫りに代わり無
機質顔料で陶板或いは石英ガラスに転写，焼き付けする
ことで、今までにない新しい感覚の近代的な石碑を実現
させることができた。また、この場合には、文字，写
真，絵画等の任意の組み合わせで幅広いニーズに応える
ことが可能になる。また、石彫りの技術を利用しない
で、最新のコンピュータ画像処理技術をもって高品質の
石碑を構築することが可能になる。 （４）画像データを屋外にさらされる石碑に適用して
も、８００〜１３００℃の焼き付けを施すために、いた
ずらで火にあぶられたりタバコ火を押しつけられたして
も損傷することなく、また、傷もつけにくい性質を有し
ているので、このようないたずらの危惧からも解放され
ることができる。図４は本発明の他の実施例であり、本
例では、墓石６を構成する石材の碑面に形成される主た
る表示要素を、石彫りに代わって画像焼き付け陶板１
（或いは画像焼き付け石英ガラス）を取り付けたもので
ある。陶板１に焼き付ける画像は、絵画，写真，文字の
いずれか一種或いはこれらの任意の組み合わせでよい。
本実施例においても、今までにない新しい感覚の、しか
も職人技術を要する石彫りに代わって石材との調和，品
格のある近代的な石碑を実現させることができる。ま
た、文字，写真，絵画等の任意の組み合わせで幅広いニ
ーズに応えることが可能になる。図５は本発明の他の実
施例に関するもので、例えば墓石６（或いはその他の各
種石碑）に画像データに関する無機質顔料を焼き付けた
石英ガラス１１を接着剤７を介して取り付けたものであ
り、石材（石碑）６には石英ガラス板１１の裏側から光
を取り入れる明かり取り用の貫通孔１２が設けられてい
る。貫通孔１２を設ける都合から、石英ガラス１１の嵌
め込み穴８は、貫通孔１２の開口周縁に形成されてい
る。本実施例によれば、石英ガラスに施した画像に光の
透し効果を与えることで、石碑に斬新な視角的効果を与
えることができる。図６は、画像焼き付け石英ガラス１
１の他の実施例を示す縦断面図である。図６の（ａ）は
石英ガラス１１の一面（表側）に、上記した絵画，写
真，文字等に関する画像データを無機質顔料５ａで転
写，焼き付けしたもので、他面（裏側）には無地の無機
質顔料５ｂを転写，焼き付けしたものである。無地の無
機質顔料５ｂは、例えば白色のように光を吸収しにくい
色が好ましい。図６の（ｂ）は、石英ガラス１１の表側
の面は透明な面とし、裏側の面に第１層（内層）として
画像データを無機質顔料５ａで転写，焼き付けし、第２
層（外層）として無地、例えば白色の無機質顔料５ｂを
転写焼き付けしたものである。図６の（ｃ）は、図６の
（ｂ）とは反対に、表側の面に第１層（内層）として画
像データを無機質顔料５ａで転写，焼き付けし、第２層
（外層）として無地、例えば白色の無機質顔料５ｂを転
写焼き付けしたものである。これらの実施例によれば、
無機質顔料５ｂが石英ガラス１１の光透過を阻止する下
地や裏地となり、透しぼけをなくして陶板に画像データ
を転写，焼き付けしたものと同等の視角効果を与えるこ
とが可能になり、また、図６の（ａ），（ｂ）と（ｃ）
とでは、前者が素地の状態で焼き付け画像を観ることに
なり、後者がガラス越しに焼き付け画像を観ることにな
り、いずれかのものを採用することで、視角的効果の印
象を変えることができ、需要者の選択の範囲を広げるこ
とができる。石英ガラスは、純度の高い珪石，珪砂を溶
融して作るため、溶融温度が通常のガラスに較べて高
く、耐高温性を有しており、画像データを無機質顔料を
用いて転写，焼き付けする場合であっても、８４０℃程
度の高温焼き付けも可能になり、また、無機質顔料を焼
き付けることで、陶製品の模様や色彩の焼き付け同様に
変色，褪色を半永久的に保証する。なお、図６の実施例
は、石碑のほかに種々の装飾用途に使用することが可能
であり、特に石英ガラスの材質感と透しぼけのない明瞭
なる焼き付け画像データの両者を満足させる効果を奏す
る。また、図６の実施例では、石英ガラスに施した焼き
付け画像の透しぼけ手段として、無地の無機質顔料を焼
き付けしたものを例示したが、この無機質顔料５ｂに代
えて符号の１３に示すように石英ガラス板の一面（或い
は両面）を曇り面にして、石英ガラスの一面に画像デー
タを無機質顔料５ａを用いて転写，焼き付けしても、図
６の実施例同様の効果を奏することができる。この曇り
面は、石英ガラスの焼成時の表面に生じる曇りの皮膜を
取り去らずに残しておくことで、すなわち、ガラス面を
研磨仕上げしないことで、そのまま得られる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a grave to which the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are a perspective view showing a state immediately before the ceramic plate of FIG. 1 is mounted and a cross-sectional view after the mounting. In these figures, members indicated by reference numerals 1, 2, 3, and 4 transfer image data such as photographs, paintings, and characters with inorganic pigments.
A baked porcelain plate (porcelain plate), 5 is a baked image thereof, that is, a baked inorganic pigment. The printed image is obtained by performing image processing on all image data that can be copied, such as photographs, paintings, and characters, using a computer, transferring the image data to a ceramic plate (or quartz glass plate) using an inorganic pigment, and then 800 to 1300 ° C. It is fired in. A technique for transferring and printing a pattern onto a ceramic plate or quartz glass using an inorganic pigment is known, for example, from Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-318990. The present invention focuses on a new problem that the addition of a function as a semi-permanent personal memory enhances the added value when adding an image to a tombstone, since the tombstone will survive for generations. In order to make the prevention of fading and discoloration permanent, and to recognize that it is necessary to use a material that is in harmony with the stone monument and does not impair the dignity of the stone monument, we tried and pursued the material. As a result, they have found that a special transfer and baking technique using the above-mentioned inorganic pigment satisfies such a demand. The image-baked porcelain plate 1 is provided with a fitting hole 8a in a part of the tombstone 6, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), and fitted into the hole 8a, and a silicone resin adhesive 7, for example, one component Mounted using modified silicone sealing. The image data to be printed on the ceramic plate 1 is arbitrary, and examples thereof include paintings, photographs, pictures and illustrations related to the deceased. With respect to the ceramic plate 1, a radius is applied to each side of the front side surface to give an impression that the burn-in screen is displayed with a smooth line from a stone material. The image-baked porcelain plate 2 secures the area of the insertion hole 8b of the porcelain plate 2 in the tombstone 9 and uses the same silicone resin-based adhesive 7 as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). Installed. A portrait photograph of a deceased person is transferred and baked on the image-baked porcelain plate 2 using an inorganic pigment 5, and the shape of the porcelain plate is not limited to a circle as shown in the figure, but may be any shape such as an ellipse or a square. In this example, a large number of fitting holes 8b are provided in the gravestone 9 so that portraits of successive deceased persons can be displayed through the ceramic plate 2 as family roots. Image data of the main display elements required for the tomb magazine, such as the name of the deceased, the date of death, and age, are transferred and printed on the image-baked porcelain plate 3 using the inorganic pigment 5 in the same manner as described above instead of the stone carving. It is attached to the tombstone 9 by a fitting type (or a non-fitting type) via a silicone resin adhesive. The family crest is transferred and baked on the image-baked porcelain plate 4 using the inorganic pigment 5, and is attached to a fitting hole provided in the tomb post 10 using a silicone resin-based adhesive. According to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Even when a visual display such as a photograph, a picture, or a character is provided on a stone monument, the image data can be semi-permanently guaranteed without fading or discoloration in its original state, In combination with the characteristics of tombstones (stone monuments) that are protected for generations of families, the face and history of the deceased can be preserved semi-permanently without losing them. Therefore, even if data relating to personal photographs and histories that are easily weathered and are easily neglected over time can be stored as a semi-permanent personal memory unless long-term storage is special. In addition, the material can be very harmonious with the stone material constituting the main body of the stele, and can satisfy the texture, quality, and visual aesthetic without causing the viewer to feel uncomfortable. (2) When an image-baked porcelain plate or quartz glass is adhered to a stele using a silicone adhesive, the porcelain plate or quartz glass is compatible with the stele body (stone material) and has high elasticity. Even if a shock is applied, it absorbs the shock and enhances the impact resistance. Further, unlike the adhesive using cement (mortar material), no crack is generated, and the holding force of the ceramic plate or the quartz glass plate is semipermanently guaranteed, which contributes to realizing the effect (1). (3) Image printing on tomb magazines Regarding the ceramic plate 3, the main display elements required for monuments such as tomb magazines are transferred to a ceramic plate or quartz glass with inorganic pigments instead of stone carving and printed, giving a new sense of modernity. Stone monument was realized. Also, in this case, it is possible to meet a wide range of needs with any combination of characters, photographs, paintings, and the like. In addition, it is possible to construct a high-quality stele using the latest computer image processing technology without using the stone carving technology. (4) Even if the image data is applied to a monument exposed to the outdoors, it is baked at 800 to 1300 ° C, so that it is not damaged even if it is burned by mischief or pressed by a cigarette, and Since it has the property of not being easily scratched, it can be released from the fear of such mischief. FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a main display element formed on an inscription surface of a stone material constituting a tombstone 6 is replaced with a stone carving and an image printed ceramic plate 1 is used.
(Or an image-baked quartz glass). The image to be printed on the ceramic plate 1 may be any one of a painting, a photograph, and text, or an arbitrary combination thereof.
Also in the present embodiment, it is possible to realize a modern stone monument with a new sense, harmony with stones, and dignity instead of stone carving that requires craftsmanship. Further, it is possible to meet a wide range of needs with any combination of characters, photographs, paintings, and the like. FIG. 5 relates to another embodiment of the present invention, in which, for example, a quartz glass 11 in which an inorganic pigment relating to image data is baked on a tombstone 6 (or other various monuments) via an adhesive 7 is used. (Stone monument) 6 is provided with a through hole 12 for taking in light from behind the quartz glass plate 11. The fitting hole 8 of the quartz glass 11 is formed on the periphery of the opening of the through hole 12 for the sake of providing the through hole 12. According to the present embodiment, a novel visual angle effect can be given to a stone monument by giving an effect of transmitting light to an image formed on quartz glass. FIG. 6 shows an image-baked quartz glass 1
It is a longitudinal section showing other 1 example. FIG. 6A shows the image data of the above-mentioned paintings, photographs, characters, etc. transferred and baked on one surface (front side) of the quartz glass 11 with an inorganic pigment 5a, and the other surface (back side) is made of a plain inorganic material. The pigment 5b is transferred and baked. The plain inorganic pigment 5b is preferably a color that hardly absorbs light, such as white. In FIG. 6B, the image data is transferred and baked with the inorganic pigment 5a as the first layer (inner layer) on the back surface of the quartz glass 11 as the first surface (inner layer).
As a layer (outer layer), a plain, for example, white inorganic pigment 5b is transferred and baked. FIG. 6 (c) is opposite to FIG. 6 (b), in which the image data is transferred and baked with the inorganic pigment 5a as the first layer (inner layer) on the front side surface, and is solid as the second layer (outer layer). For example, a white inorganic pigment 5b is transferred and baked. According to these embodiments,
The inorganic pigment 5b serves as a base or lining for preventing light transmission of the quartz glass 11, thereby making it possible to give a viewing angle effect equivalent to that obtained by transferring and printing image data on a ceramic plate without blurring. 6 (a), (b) and (c)
In the former, the former will see the printed image in the bare state, and the latter will see the printed image through the glass, and by adopting either one, the impression of the visual effect can be changed , The range of choice of consumers can be expanded. Quartz glass is made by melting high-purity silica stone and silica sand, so its melting temperature is higher than normal glass and it has high temperature resistance. When transferring and printing image data using inorganic pigments However, baking at a high temperature of about 840 ° C. is also possible, and baking of an inorganic pigment semi-permanently guarantees discoloration and fading as well as baking of the pattern and color of a ceramic product. In addition, the embodiment of FIG. 6 can be used for various decorative purposes in addition to the stone monument. In particular, the effect of satisfying both the texture of quartz glass and clear printed image data without blurring can be obtained. Play. Further, in the embodiment of FIG. 6, an example in which a plain inorganic pigment is baked as a means for blurring a baked image applied to quartz glass is illustrated. However, instead of the inorganic pigment 5 b, as shown by reference numeral 13. Even if one surface (or both surfaces) of the quartz glass plate is made cloudy and image data is transferred and printed on one surface of the quartz glass using the inorganic pigment 5a, the same effect as in the embodiment of FIG. 6 can be obtained. The cloudy surface can be obtained as it is by leaving a cloudy film formed on the surface of the quartz glass at the time of sintering without removing it, that is, not polishing and finishing the glass surface.
【発明の効果】以上のように、第１の発明によれば、写
真，絵画，文字等の視覚的表示物を石碑本体（石材）と
異種材料で構成しても、石材との調和性に優れ、石碑の
品位を落とすことなく、しかも、褪色等の品質劣化防止
を半永久的に保証し、視覚的表示効果を高めることがで
きる。また、画像イメージを墓石等の石碑を通して半永
久的なパーソナルメモリとして機能させることもでき
る。第２の発明によれば、上記した石碑の表示物やその
他種々の装飾や記念品として利用価値のある高品質の画
像付き石英ガラスを提供することができる。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, even if a visual display such as a photograph, a picture, or a character is made of a different material from the stone body (stone), the harmony with the stone is maintained. Excellent, without degrading the quality of the stone monument, and moreover, semi-permanently guaranteeing prevention of quality deterioration such as fading, and the visual display effect can be enhanced. Further, the image can be made to function as a semi-permanent personal memory through a monument such as a gravestone. According to the second aspect of the invention, it is possible to provide a high-quality quartz glass with an image which is useful as a display object of the above-mentioned stele and various other decorations and souvenirs.
【図１】本発明を適用した墓の例を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a grave to which the present invention is applied.
【図２】（ａ）は図１の陶板１の取付直前の状態を示す
斜視図、（ｂ）はその取付後の断面図。2A is a perspective view showing a state immediately before the ceramic plate 1 of FIG. 1 is mounted, and FIG. 2B is a sectional view after the ceramic plate 1 is mounted.
【図３】（ａ）は図１の陶板２の取付直前の状態を示す
斜視図、（ｂ）はその取付後の断面図。3A is a perspective view showing a state immediately before the ceramic plate 2 of FIG. 1 is mounted, and FIG. 3B is a sectional view after the ceramic plate 2 is mounted.
【図４】本発明の他の実施例を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の他の実施例を示す部分断面図。FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明の他に実施例を示す部分断面図。FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
１，２，３，４…焼き付け画像付き陶板（或いは石英ガ
ラス）、５…無機質顔料の焼成物（焼き付け画像）、５
ａ…無地の無機質顔料、６…墓石、７…接着剤、９…墓
誌石、１１…石英ガラス、１２…明かり取り用貫通孔、
１３…曇り面。1, 2, 3, 4 ... porcelain plate with baked image (or quartz glass), 5 ... baked product of inorganic pigment (baked image), 5
a: plain inorganic pigment, 6: tombstone, 7: adhesive, 9: tombstone, 11: quartz glass, 12: through hole for lighting,
13: Cloudy surface.
Claims (6)
石材の表面に、写真，絵画，文字等の画像データを無機
質顔料で転写，焼き付けした陶板或いは石英ガラス板が
取り付けられていることを特徴とする石碑。1. A porcelain plate or quartz glass plate on which image data such as photographs, paintings, and characters are transferred and baked with an inorganic pigment is attached to a surface of a stone material serving as a main body of a monument such as a tombstone, a tomb magazine, and a monument. A monument characterized by:
材の表面にシリコーン樹脂系の接着剤を介して嵌め込み
式或いは非嵌め込み式により貼り付けられている請求項
１記載の石碑。2. The stone monument according to claim 1, wherein the porcelain plate or the quartz glass plate is attached to the surface of the stone material by a fitting type or a non-fitting type via a silicone resin adhesive.
に必要な主たる表示要素を石彫りに代わり無機質顔料で
転写，焼き付けしてなる請求項１又は２記載の石碑。3. The stone monument according to claim 1, wherein the main display elements required for the stone monument are transferred and baked on the ceramic plate or the quartz glass plate with an inorganic pigment instead of stone carving.
材の表面に、写真，絵画，文字等の画像データを無機質
顔料で転写，焼き付けした石英ガラス板が取り付けら
れ、前記石材には前記石英ガラス板の裏側から光を取り
入れる明かり取り用の貫通孔が設けられていることを特
徴とする石碑。4. A quartz glass plate in which image data such as photographs, paintings, and characters are transferred and baked with an inorganic pigment is attached to a surface of a stone material serving as a main body of a gravestone, a tombstone, and a monument of a monument. A stone monument that has a through hole for taking light from the back side of a quartz glass plate.
にして、該石英ガラスの一面に画像データを無機質顔料
を用いて転写，焼き付けしてなることを特徴とする画像
付き石英ガラス。5. A quartz glass with an image, wherein one surface or both surfaces of the quartz glass plate are made cloudy, and image data is transferred and baked on one surface of the quartz glass using an inorganic pigment.
無機質顔料を焼き付けて、該石英ガラスの一面に画像デ
ータを無機質顔料を用いて転写，焼き付けしてなること
を特徴とする石英ガラス。6. A quartz glass characterized in that a plain inorganic pigment is baked on one or both surfaces of a quartz glass plate, and image data is transferred and baked on one surface of the quartz glass using the inorganic pigment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11165763A JP2000320189A (en) | 1999-05-10 | 1999-05-10 | Stone monument and quartz glass with picture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11165763A JP2000320189A (en) | 1999-05-10 | 1999-05-10 | Stone monument and quartz glass with picture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000320189A true JP2000320189A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
Family
ID=15818590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11165763A Pending JP2000320189A (en) | 1999-05-10 | 1999-05-10 | Stone monument and quartz glass with picture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000320189A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007055150A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Toyo Glass Co Ltd | Method for printing glass and glass container |
| JP2007144155A (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-06-14 | Hisashi Tsumanuma | Erected object and buddhist altar fittings in grave area having buried transparent crystal substrate three-dimensionally worked by radiation of laser beam |
| LT6396B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-06-12 | Darius Kondratavičius | Visualization system for decorating of horizontal gravestones and realization method |
-
1999
- 1999-05-10 JP JP11165763A patent/JP2000320189A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007055150A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Toyo Glass Co Ltd | Method for printing glass and glass container |
| JP2007144155A (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-06-14 | Hisashi Tsumanuma | Erected object and buddhist altar fittings in grave area having buried transparent crystal substrate three-dimensionally worked by radiation of laser beam |
| LT6396B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-06-12 | Darius Kondratavičius | Visualization system for decorating of horizontal gravestones and realization method |
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