JP2000229118A - Composition containing tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation - Google Patents
Composition containing tea extract for deodorization and antioxidationInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000229118A JP2000229118A JP11031217A JP3121799A JP2000229118A JP 2000229118 A JP2000229118 A JP 2000229118A JP 11031217 A JP11031217 A JP 11031217A JP 3121799 A JP3121799 A JP 3121799A JP 2000229118 A JP2000229118 A JP 2000229118A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tea extract
- oil
- weight
- water
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004667 medium chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013807 monostarch phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001248 monostarch phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GSGDTSDELPUTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonoxybenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 GSGDTSDELPUTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KMNJKLJBUHNCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KMNJKLJBUHNCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940060184 oil ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-coumaric acid methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116257 pepper extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940027779 persimmon extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004170 rice bran wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019384 rice bran wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020330 rooibos tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940058206 rosemary oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010668 rosemary oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940112950 sage extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020752 sage extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015500 sitosterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitosterol Natural products CC=C(/CCC(C)C1CC2C3=CCC4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1)C(C)C NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940092665 tea leaf extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-VBJOUPRGSA-N triricinolein Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-VBJOUPRGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 食品、香粧品、消臭剤に配合できる消臭作用
や抗酸化作用が高く、安全性が高い、消臭用・抗酸化用
組成物が求められていた。
【解決手段】 茶抽出物分散油を含有し、且つ水分含有
量が30重量%以下で、好ましくは水溶性フィルム形成
剤や多価アルコールを含有する固体相が、油性成分及び
HLB10以下の乳化剤組成物を含有してなる油相中に
微粒子状態で分散した油性組成物又はそれを粉末基材に
吸着・包接させた粉末組成物を、食品や香粧品、消臭剤
へ配合する。消臭用・抗酸化用組成物を配合した食品や
香粧品はその品質が劣化しにくい。さらに、消臭用・抗
酸化用組成物を配合した食品を食べたとき、口臭を低減
或い消失させる。また、消臭用・抗酸化用組成物を添加
した消臭剤は、タバコの臭いやトイレの異臭、靴の臭い
等の臭いを低減或いは消失させる。(57) [Problem] To provide a deodorant / antioxidant composition which has high deodorizing action and antioxidant action, is highly safe, and can be blended into foods, cosmetics, and deodorants. SOLUTION: An emulsifier composition containing a tea extract-dispersed oil and having a water content of 30% by weight or less, preferably containing a water-soluble film-forming agent or a polyhydric alcohol, has an oily component and an HLB of 10 or less. The oily composition dispersed in the oil phase containing the substance in the form of fine particles or the powder composition obtained by adsorbing and enclosing the oily composition on a powder substrate is blended into foods, cosmetics, and deodorants. Foods and cosmetics containing the deodorant / antioxidant composition are hardly deteriorated in quality. Furthermore, when eating a food containing the deodorant / antioxidant composition, bad breath is reduced or eliminated. Further, the deodorant to which the deodorant / antioxidant composition is added reduces or eliminates odors such as cigarette odor, toilet odor, and shoe odor.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、食品、香粧品分野
において利用できる、茶抽出物を含有する微粒子、場合
によっては水溶性性フィルム形成剤や多価アルコール等
を含有する微粒子が、油相中に分散した消臭・酸化防止
用油性又はその粉末組成物並びにこれらを配合した食品
及び香粧品及び消臭剤に関するものである。[0001] The present invention relates to fine particles containing a tea extract and, in some cases, fine particles containing a water-soluble film-forming agent or a polyhydric alcohol, which can be used in the fields of foods and cosmetics. The present invention relates to a deodorant / antioxidant oily or powder composition dispersed therein, as well as foods, cosmetics and deodorants containing these.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】最近、生活環境が向上するにともない、
日常生活から発生する悪臭や身体にまつわる口臭を軽減
あるいは除去したいという要望が高まりつつある。悪臭
や口臭を除去する消臭剤の原料として柿エキスやシソエ
キス、グルコサミン等が提案されている。また、ツバキ
科植物に属する緑茶やウーロン茶等の抽出物やバラ科植
物に属する甜茶等の抽出物も酸化防止作用や消臭作用を
有することから、食品や香粧品に用いられている。一般
に、これらの抽出物は抽出物粉末のまま又はそれを水に
溶解した状態で食品や香粧品に添加されている。その他
の添加方法として、特公平3−49315では茶葉抽出
物を含有する油中水型乳化物にしたものが提案されてい
る。しかし、油中水型乳化物中の茶抽出物は水溶液状態
であるため、その品質が劣化しやすいという欠点があ
る。また、150℃〜180℃に加熱をすると、茶抽出
物の凝集を生じてしまう。さらに、茶抽出物を食品へ利
用する場合、その味が苦くて渋いために、その応用範囲
や使用量が限定されていた。また、少ない使用量ではそ
の抗酸化作用や消臭作用も十分満足できるものではなか
った。特許−第2823706号では、茶抽出物をサイ
クロデキストリンに包括させたものが提案されている。
しかし、サイクロデキストリンの包括は、包括と脱離の
平衡から成り立っているため、茶抽出物を100%完全
包括したものを得るのが難しく、完全な味のマスキング
化は難しい。茶抽出物を特定の微粒子状態で油相中に分
散させ、且つ固体相中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶
液含有量を特定の量にした油性組成物又はその粉末組成
物は、茶抽出物の味をマスキングするだけでなく、酸化
防止効果や消臭効果が著しく高まり、持続することはこ
れまで知られていなかった。2. Description of the Related Art Recently, as the living environment has improved,
There is an increasing demand for reducing or eliminating bad odors and bad breath associated with the body that occur from daily life. Persimmon extract, perilla extract, glucosamine and the like have been proposed as raw materials of deodorants for removing bad smells and bad breath. Further, extracts such as green tea and oolong tea belonging to the Camellia plant and extracts such as bean tea belonging to the Rosaceae plant also have an antioxidant effect and a deodorant effect, and are therefore used in foods and cosmetics. Generally, these extracts are added to foods and cosmetics in the form of an extract powder or in a state of being dissolved in water. As another addition method, Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-49315 proposes a water-in-oil emulsion containing a tea leaf extract. However, since the tea extract in the water-in-oil emulsion is in the form of an aqueous solution, there is a disadvantage that its quality is liable to deteriorate. In addition, when heated to 150 ° C. to 180 ° C., aggregation of the tea extract occurs. Further, when the tea extract is used for foods, its taste is bitter and astringent, so that its application range and usage amount have been limited. Further, the antioxidant action and the deodorant action were not sufficiently satisfactory with a small amount of use. Patent No. 2823706 proposes a tea extract in which cyclodextrin is included.
However, since cyclodextrin entrapment consists of an equilibrium between entrapment and desorption, it is difficult to obtain a 100% complete entrapment of the tea extract, and it is difficult to completely mask the taste. The oily composition or its powder composition in which the tea extract is dispersed in the oil phase in a specific fine particle state and the water content or the alcohol aqueous solution content in the solid phase is a specific amount is a taste of the tea extract. It has not been known so far that the antioxidant effect and the deodorant effect are remarkably enhanced as well as masked.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の目的
は、酸化により品質が劣化しにくい食品や香粧品、さら
には口臭を低減或いは消臭させる食品、悪臭を低減或い
は消臭する消臭剤を提供することにある。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide foods and cosmetics whose quality is hardly deteriorated by oxidation, foods which reduce or deodorize bad breath, and deodorants which reduce or deodorize bad odors. Is to provide.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは上記実情に
鑑み、鋭意研究を行った結果、茶抽出物を特定の微粒子
状態で油相中に分散させ、且つ固体相中の水分含有量又
はアルコール水溶液含有量を特定の量にした油性組成物
又はその粉末組成物が上記目的を達成し得ることを知見
した。本発明において、固体相とは、茶抽出物を含有
し、水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量が30重量
%以下で、場合によっては水溶性フィルム形成剤や多価
アルコール等を含有する相のことである。本発明は、上
記知見に基づいてなされたもので、茶抽出物を含有し、
水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量が30重量%以
下で、場合によっては水溶性フィルム形成剤や多価アル
コール等を含有する固体相と、油性成分及び親油性乳化
剤を含有してなる油相とからなる油性組成物又はその粉
末組成物を食品や香粧品に提供するものである。本発明
の粉末組成物は、粉末基材に油性組成物粒子が吸着また
は包接しており、その油性組成物粒子中には茶抽出物を
含有する固体相微粒子が分散しているものである。茶抽
出物の抗酸化作用は、次のように考えられている。茶抽
出物中のカテキン、ガロカテキン、エピカテキン、エピ
ガロカテキン、エピカテキンガレート、エピガロカテキ
ンガレート等のタンニン類やケンフェロール、クエルセ
チン、ミリセチン等のフラボノイド類のフェノール性水
酸基によるラジカルを捕らえる機能に起因する。水溶性
である茶抽出物を粉体のままや水溶液状態で食品や香粧
品に用いた場合、劣化する油脂等は疎水性であるため、
茶抽出物と油脂と接触効率が悪く、その効果を十分に発
揮できない。茶抽出物水溶液を油中に乳化させた油中水
型乳化物(特公平3−49315)等も用いられている
が、油中水型の場合、カテキン類のフェノール性水酸基
が水側に取りこまれているため、油脂表面にフェノール
性水酸基が現われにくいため作用部位が機能しにくい。
茶抽出物粉末を直接サイクロデキストリンで包接したも
のもあるが、カテキン類のフェノール性水酸基がサイク
ロデキストリン内部に取りこまれてしまうため、有効に
作用しにくいと予想される。また、茶抽出物の消臭作用
もタンニン類やフラボノイド類のフェノール性水酸基
が、悪臭物質の−NH基(トリメチルアミン等の官能
基)や−SH基(メチルメルカプタン等の官能基)と結
合に起因すると考えられている。よって、抗酸化作用と
同じように、フェノール性水酸基の状態が消臭作用の強
さに影響してくる。今回発明した茶抽出物含有油性又は
その粉末組成物は、茶抽出物を油中に粒子径5μm以下
の固体相粒子状態として油中に分散させ、且つ、固体相
中の水分が30%以下の油性組成物及びその粉末組成物
では、タンニン類やフラボノイド類のフェノール性水酸
基は親水性であるため、その部位を油性組成物表面に向
けて配列すると予想される。多くのフェノール性水酸基
が、油脂表面に配列した油脂又は粉末組成物は、ラジカ
ルや悪臭物質の−NH基や−SH基を効率よく捉えるこ
とができるため抗酸化作用や消臭作用が強まると予想さ
れる。このようにして、茶抽出物のフェノール性水酸基
が効率よく作用するため、茶抽出物粉末そのものやその
水溶液、茶抽出物を含有するW/O型乳化物、茶抽出物
粉末のサイクロデキストリン包接物よりも消臭作用や抗
酸化作用が起こりやすい。さらに、消臭作用や抗酸化作
用が強まる理由として、フェノール性水酸基が油表面で
継続的にラジカルや−NH基や−SH基と結合するた
め、消臭作用や抗酸化作用がすぐに消失せず、持続的に
作用するためと予想される。このようなことから、消臭
用・抗酸化用組成物を配合した食品や香粧品はその品質
が劣化しにくい。さらに、消臭用・抗酸化用組成物を配
合した食品を食べたとき、口臭を低減或いは消失させ
る。そして、消臭用・抗酸化用組成物を添加した消臭剤
は、タバコ臭やトイレの異臭、靴の臭い等の臭いを低減
或いは消失させる。また、本発明の茶抽出物含有油性組
成物は、水分量を制限した固体相よりと油相とから出来
ているため、160〜180℃に加熱した食用油へ添加
しても泡立ちや凝集が起こらず、油中へ均一に分散す
る。さらに、茶抽出物含有油性又は粉末組成物は、含有
する茶抽出物の味がマスキングされているため、食品へ
添加してもその味を損ねない。Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies and as a result, have found that tea extract is dispersed in an oil phase in a specific fine particle state, and the water content in a solid phase is reduced. Alternatively, it has been found that an oily composition or a powder composition thereof having a specific content of an aqueous alcohol solution can achieve the above object. In the present invention, the solid phase refers to a phase containing a tea extract, having a water content or an aqueous alcohol solution content of 30% by weight or less, and optionally containing a water-soluble film forming agent, a polyhydric alcohol, or the like. It is. The present invention has been made based on the above findings, contains a tea extract,
A solid phase containing a water content or an aqueous alcohol solution content of 30% by weight or less and optionally containing a water-soluble film forming agent or a polyhydric alcohol, and an oil phase containing an oily component and a lipophilic emulsifier. The present invention provides an oily composition or a powder composition thereof for foods and cosmetics. In the powder composition of the present invention, the oil-based composition particles are adsorbed or included on the powder base material, and the solid phase particles containing the tea extract are dispersed in the oil-based composition particles. The antioxidant effect of the tea extract is considered as follows. Caused by the ability of catechin, gallocatechin, epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate and other tannins in tea extract and phenolic hydroxyl groups of flavonoids such as kaempferol, quercetin and myricetin to capture radicals I do. When a water-soluble tea extract is used as a powder or in the form of an aqueous solution in foods and cosmetics, the fats and oils that deteriorate are hydrophobic,
The contact efficiency between the tea extract and the fats and oils is poor, and the effect cannot be fully exhibited. A water-in-oil type emulsion in which an aqueous tea extract solution is emulsified in oil (Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-49315) is also used. In the case of a water-in-oil type, the phenolic hydroxyl groups of catechins are removed to the water side. Since the phenolic hydroxyl group does not easily appear on the surface of the fat or oil, the action site is difficult to function.
Some tea extract powders are directly clathrated with cyclodextrin, but are expected to be less effective because the phenolic hydroxyl groups of catechins are incorporated into the cyclodextrin. In addition, the deodorizing effect of the tea extract is also caused by the binding of phenolic hydroxyl groups of tannins and flavonoids to -NH groups (functional groups such as trimethylamine) and -SH groups (functional groups such as methyl mercaptan) of malodorous substances. It is believed that. Therefore, as in the case of the antioxidant action, the state of the phenolic hydroxyl group affects the strength of the deodorizing action. The tea extract-containing oily or powder composition of the present invention is obtained by dispersing the tea extract in oil in the form of solid phase particles having a particle diameter of 5 μm or less in the oil, and having a water content of 30% or less in the solid phase. In the oily composition and its powder composition, the phenolic hydroxyl groups of the tannins and flavonoids are hydrophilic, and therefore it is expected that the phenolic hydroxyl groups are arranged toward the surface of the oily composition. It is anticipated that fats and oils or powder compositions in which many phenolic hydroxyl groups are arranged on the surface of fats and oils will be able to efficiently capture radicals and -NH groups and -SH groups of malodorous substances, so that antioxidant action and deodorant action are expected to increase. Is done. In this manner, the phenolic hydroxyl group of the tea extract acts efficiently, so that the tea extract powder itself, its aqueous solution, a W / O emulsion containing the tea extract, and cyclodextrin inclusion of the tea extract powder Deodorant action and antioxidant action are more likely to occur than those of products. Furthermore, the reason why the deodorizing action and the antioxidant action are strengthened is that phenolic hydroxyl groups are continuously bonded to radicals, -NH groups and -SH groups on the oil surface, so that the deodorizing action and the antioxidant action are immediately lost. It is expected to work continuously. For these reasons, the quality of foods and cosmetics containing the deodorant / antioxidant composition is hardly deteriorated. Furthermore, when eating a food containing the deodorant / antioxidant composition, bad breath is reduced or eliminated. The deodorant to which the deodorant / antioxidant composition has been added reduces or eliminates odors such as tobacco odor, unusual toilet odor, and shoe odor. Moreover, since the tea extract-containing oily composition of the present invention is composed of an oil phase and a solid phase having a limited amount of water, foaming and aggregation may occur even when added to edible oil heated to 160 to 180 ° C. Does not occur and disperses uniformly in oil. Furthermore, since the taste of the tea extract-containing oily or powder composition is masked, the taste is not impaired even when added to food.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の茶抽出物含有油性
組成物について詳述する。本発明に用いられる油性組成
物は茶抽出物を含有し、場合によっては水溶性フィルム
形成剤や多価アルコール等を含有した固体相と、油性成
分及びHLBが10以下の乳化剤を含有してなる油相と
からなる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the tea extract-containing oily composition of the present invention will be described in detail. The oily composition used in the present invention contains a tea extract, and optionally contains a solid phase containing a water-soluble film-forming agent or a polyhydric alcohol, and an emulsifier having an oily component and HLB of 10 or less. Oil phase.
【0006】まず、本発明に用いられる固体相中の茶抽
出物について説明する。本発明において用いられる茶抽
出物の含有量は、油性組成物の固体相の全重量に対して
5〜95重量%であり、好ましくは5〜80重量%であ
り、更に好ましくは10〜70重量%である。茶抽出物
の原料としては、緑茶、ウーロン茶、桑の葉茶、ルイボ
ス茶、黄杞茶、バナバ茶、黒茶等が挙げられる。本発明
に用いる茶抽出物は、特にその製造方法を限定しない。
その製造方法として、例えば、茶の葉や茎を、室温〜熱
時に、水、酸性水溶液、含水エタノール、エタノール、
含水メタノール、メタノール、アセトン、酢酸エチル又
はグリセリン水溶液及びこれらの混合溶媒で抽出する。
得られた抽出物そのままの物や濃縮した物、溶剤を除去
した物を使用することができる。こうして得られた茶抽
出物の成分としては、カテキン、ガロカテキン、エピカ
テキン、エピガロカテキン、エピカテキンガレート、エ
ピガロカテキンガレート等の消臭及び抗酸化成分である
タンニン類を含有する。その他、ケンフェロール、クエ
ルセチン、ミリセチン等のフラボノイドやGODポリフ
ェノール等のポリフェノール類、マロン酸、コハク酸、
没食子酸等の有機酸、カフェイン、アミノ酸、糖類、ビ
タミン等種々の成分を含有している。First, the tea extract in the solid phase used in the present invention will be described. The content of the tea extract used in the present invention is 5 to 95% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 10 to 70% by weight based on the total weight of the solid phase of the oily composition. %. Examples of the raw material of the tea extract include green tea, oolong tea, mulberry leaf tea, rooibos tea, yellowish tea, banaba tea, black tea and the like. The method for producing the tea extract used in the present invention is not particularly limited.
As a production method, for example, tea leaves and stems, at room temperature to hot, water, acidic aqueous solution, aqueous ethanol, ethanol,
Extraction is carried out with aqueous methanol, methanol, acetone, ethyl acetate or glycerin aqueous solution and a mixed solvent thereof.
The obtained extract as it is, a concentrated product, and a product from which the solvent has been removed can be used. The components of the tea extract thus obtained contain tannins which are deodorant and antioxidant components such as catechin, gallocatechin, epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate and the like. In addition, kaempferol, quercetin, flavonoids such as myricetin and polyphenols such as GOD polyphenols, malonic acid, succinic acid,
It contains various components such as organic acids such as gallic acid, caffeine, amino acids, sugars, vitamins and the like.
【0007】本発明に用いられる水溶性フィルム形成剤
とは、その水溶液を乾燥したときにフィルムを形成する
もので、例えば、ゼラチン、にかわ、アラビアガム、澱
粉微生物培養物、ヘミセルロース、水溶性被膜形成合成
高分子等が挙げられる。上記ゼラチンとは、動物の骨や
皮に多く含まれるコラーゲンを分解・抽出・精製・乾燥
等の処理をしたポリペプチドのことをいい、食品、飼
料、香粧品、医薬品、工業等の分野で利用されているも
のを特に制限なく用いることができる。さらに、漂白精
製等を行った精製ゼラチンも用いることができる。上記
にかわとしては、ゼラチンの不純物の多いものであっ
て、食品、飼料、香粧品、医薬品、工業等の分野で一般
に利用されているものである。上記アラビアガムとは、
食品、飼料、香粧品、医薬品、工業等の分野で一般に利
用されているものである。上記澱粉微生物培養物は、澱
粉を微生物培養した後、抽出・精製・乾燥等の処理をし
た中性多糖類で、食品、飼料、香粧品、医薬品、工業等
の分野で一般に利用されているものである。澱粉微生物
培養物として、例えば、プルランが挙げられる。上記ヘ
ミセルロースとは、針葉樹、広葉樹、イネ科植物、種
子、種子皮等から抽出・精製した水溶性多糖質であり、
また、これらを、酸、アルカリ等による化学的処理や、
熱、圧力等による物理的処理、酵素等による生物的処理
によって加水分解したものである。上記ヘミセルロース
は、食品、飼料、香粧品、医薬品、工業等の分野で一般
に利用されているものである。ヘミセルロースとして、
例えば、カラマツ属樹木中から抽出・精製したアラビノ
ガラクタン、トウモロコシの種皮から抽出・精製したコ
ーンファイバー(例えば、日本食品化工(株)製、セル
エース#40)、大豆から抽出・精製したファイバー
(不二製油(株)製、ソヤファイブ−S)、小麦粉のキ
シラン等が挙げられる。本発明において用いられる水溶
性被膜形成合成高分子とは、例えば、カルボキシルメチ
ルセルロース、メチルセルロース、セルロースアセテー
トフタレート、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリビニル
アルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルメチル
エーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ハイドロキシエ
チルセルロース、ハイドロキシプロピルメチルセルロー
ス、カーボポール、ポリ(メチルビニルエーテル/無水
マレイン酸)で、香粧品、医薬品、工業等の分野で一般
に利用されているものである。上記水溶性フィルム形成
剤は、単独で用いてもよく、又は2種以上を組み合わせ
て用いてもよい。上記水溶性フィルム形成剤の固体相中
の含有量は、1〜95重量%、好ましくは5〜80重量
%、さらに好ましくは10〜70重量%である。水溶性
フィルムの添加は、形成した茶抽出物含有固体相の凝集
を抑え、茶抽出物の分散安定性をより向上させると考え
られる。The water-soluble film-forming agent used in the present invention forms a film when the aqueous solution is dried. Examples thereof include gelatin, glue, gum arabic, starch microbial culture, hemicellulose, and water-soluble film-forming agent. And synthetic polymers. The above-mentioned gelatin refers to a polypeptide obtained by treating collagen, which is contained in animal bones and skin in a large amount, by decomposing, extracting, purifying, drying, etc., and is used in the fields of food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry, etc. What has been used can be used without particular limitation. Further, purified gelatin which has been subjected to bleaching purification can also be used. The glue described above is a gelatin containing a large amount of impurities and generally used in the fields of food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry and the like. The above gum arabic is
It is commonly used in the fields of food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry and the like. The above-mentioned starch microbial culture is a neutral polysaccharide obtained by subjecting starch to microbial cultivation and then subjecting it to extraction, purification, drying, etc., which is commonly used in the fields of food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry and the like. It is. Examples of the starch microorganism culture include pullulan. The hemicellulose is a water-soluble polysaccharide extracted and purified from conifers, hardwoods, grasses, seeds, seed coats, and the like,
Further, these are subjected to a chemical treatment with an acid, an alkali or the like,
It has been hydrolyzed by physical treatment with heat, pressure, or the like, or biological treatment with an enzyme or the like. The above-mentioned hemicellulose is generally used in the fields of food, feed, cosmetics, medicine, industry and the like. As hemicellulose,
For example, arabinogalactan extracted and purified from larch trees, corn fiber extracted and purified from corn seed coat (for example, Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd., Cell Ace # 40), and fiber extracted and purified from soybean (non- Soya Five-S, manufactured by Nii Oil Co., Ltd., and xylan of flour. The water-soluble film-forming synthetic polymer used in the present invention includes, for example, carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate, sodium polyacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylmethylether, carboxyvinyl polymer, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, carbopol, and poly (methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride), which are generally used in the fields of cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry, and the like. The water-soluble film forming agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the water-soluble film-forming agent in the solid phase is 1 to 95% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 10 to 70% by weight. It is considered that the addition of the water-soluble film suppresses the aggregation of the formed tea extract-containing solid phase and further improves the dispersion stability of the tea extract.
【0008】本発明に用いられる多価アルコールは種々
のものを使用できるが、分子内に2個以上、より好まし
くは2〜12個、さらに好ましくは2〜6個の水酸基を
有する水溶性のものがよい。例えばグルコース、マルト
ース、マルチトール、ソルビタン、ソルビトール、ショ
糖、乳糖、フルクトース、キシリトール、イノシトー
ル、エリスリトール、ペンタエリスリトール、プロピレ
ングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エチレン
グリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリ
ン、ポリグリセリン(平均重合度:4〜10)、還元澱
粉糖化物、ブドウ糖果糖液糖、果糖ブドウ糖液糖等を挙
げることができる。これらは単独で又は2種以上組み合
わせて用いることができる。多価アルコールを固体相に
添加することにより、油性組成物の40℃での長期保存
性と耐冷凍性がより向上する。上記多価アルコールの固
体相中の含有量は、1〜90重量%、好ましくは5〜8
0重量%、さらに好ましくは5〜70重量%である。こ
こで、固体相中には、水溶性フィルム形成剤及び多価ア
ルコールの双方を含有させてもよいし、水溶性フィルム
形成剤のみ、又は多価アルコールのみを含有させてもよ
い。Various polyhydric alcohols can be used in the present invention, and water-soluble alcohols having 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 12, and more preferably 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups in the molecule can be used. Is good. For example, glucose, maltose, maltitol, sorbitan, sorbitol, sucrose, lactose, fructose, xylitol, inositol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, poly Glycerin (average degree of polymerization: 4 to 10), saccharified reduced starch, fructose fructose liquid sugar, fructose dextrose liquid sugar, and the like can be given. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. By adding the polyhydric alcohol to the solid phase, the long-term storage at 40 ° C. and the freezing resistance of the oily composition are further improved. The content of the polyhydric alcohol in the solid phase is 1 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 8%.
0% by weight, more preferably 5 to 70% by weight. Here, in the solid phase, both a water-soluble film forming agent and a polyhydric alcohol may be contained, or only the water-soluble film forming agent or only a polyhydric alcohol may be contained.
【0009】本発明に用いられる油性組成物の固体相に
は、必要に応じて、増粘安定剤を添加することができ
る。用いられる増粘剤としては、キサンタンガム、グア
ーガム、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、寒天、
ペクチン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ジェランガム等が挙
げられる。増粘剤を添加する場合、その含有量は、油性
組成物の固体相中に好ましくは0.01〜5重量%であ
る。[0009] If necessary, a thickening stabilizer can be added to the solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention. Xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, agar,
Pectin, sodium alginate, gellan gum and the like. When a thickener is added, its content is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight in the solid phase of the oily composition.
【0010】本発明に用いる水としては、特に制限はな
く、精製水、蒸留水及び水道水等を用いることができ
る。また、上記水にアルコールを加えることもできる。
該アルコールとしては、例えば、エタノール及びメタノ
ール等の一価アルコールが挙げられる。この場合のアル
コールの使用量は、水100重量部に対し、1〜300
重量部程度が好ましい。[0010] The water used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and purified water, distilled water, tap water and the like can be used. In addition, alcohol can be added to the water.
Examples of the alcohol include monohydric alcohols such as ethanol and methanol. In this case, the amount of the alcohol used is 1 to 300 parts per 100 parts by weight of water.
It is preferably about parts by weight.
【0011】本発明に用いられる油性組成物の固体相に
は、必要に応じて、HLBが10以上の乳化剤を添加す
ることができる。用いられる乳化剤のHLBは20以下
であることが好ましい。HLBが10以上の乳化剤とし
ては、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エ
ステル、抽出レシチン、酵素分解レシチン、水添レシチ
ン、サポニン、糖脂質、蛋白質、蛋白加水分解物(ゼラ
チン、にかわを除く)、シリコーン系乳化剤、アルキレ
ンオキサイド付加乳化剤等が挙げられる。HLBが10
以上の乳化剤を添加する場合、その含有量は、油性組成
物の全重量に対して、好ましくは0.01〜5重量%で
ある。[0011] If necessary, an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or more can be added to the solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention. The emulsifier used preferably has an HLB of 20 or less. Emulsifiers having an HLB of 10 or more include sucrose fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, extracted lecithin, enzymatically decomposed lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, saponin, glycolipid, protein, protein hydrolyzate (excluding gelatin and glue), silicone System emulsifier, alkylene oxide addition emulsifier, and the like. HLB is 10
When the above emulsifier is added, its content is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the oil composition.
【0012】更に、本発明に用いられる油性組成物の固
体相には、公知の防腐剤、着色料、香料、又はクエン酸
等のpH調製剤等の添加剤を添加することができる。該
添加剤を添加する場合、その含有量は、油性組成物の固
体相の全重量に対して、好ましくは0.01〜5重量%
である。Further, additives such as known preservatives, coloring agents, fragrances, or pH adjusting agents such as citric acid can be added to the solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention. When the additive is added, its content is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the solid phase of the oily composition.
It is.
【0013】本発明に用いられる油性組成物の固体相
は、その水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量が30
重量%以下であり、好ましくは20重量%以下であり、
さらに好ましくは10重量%以下で、最も好ましくは5
重量%以下である。固体相中の水分含有量又はアルコー
ル水溶液含有量が30重量%より多い場合、油性組成物
の保存安定性が低下し、茶抽出物が劣化したりする。こ
の油性組成物を用いて粉末組成物を調製した場合、油相
粒子中に茶抽出物を安定分散させるのは難しい。本発明
に用いられる油性組成物の固体相の水分含有量又はアル
コール水溶液含有量を30重量%以下にする方法に特に
制限はないが、例えば、減圧乾燥、加熱乾燥、薄膜蒸留
乾燥及び凍結乾燥等の方法により実施することができ
る。The solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention has a water content or an aqueous alcohol solution content of 30.
% By weight or less, preferably 20% by weight or less,
More preferably 10% by weight or less, most preferably 5% by weight.
% By weight or less. When the water content or the aqueous alcohol solution content in the solid phase is more than 30% by weight, the storage stability of the oily composition decreases, and the tea extract deteriorates. When a powder composition is prepared using this oily composition, it is difficult to stably disperse the tea extract in the oil phase particles. The method for reducing the water content or the aqueous alcohol solution content of the solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention to 30% by weight or less is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include vacuum drying, heat drying, thin film distillation drying, and freeze drying. It can be carried out by the method described above.
【0014】本発明に用いられる油性組成物の固体相
は、平均粒子径5μm以下の微粒子状態で、後述する油
相中に分散している。固体相の平均粒子径は好ましくは
3μm以下であり、さらに好ましくは0.05〜2μm
である。固体相の平均粒子径が、5μmより大きい場
合、油性組成物の保存安定性が著しく低下する。この油
性組成物を用いて粉末組成物を調製した場合、油相粒子
中に固体相微粒子を安定分散させることは難しい。油相
中に分散する固体相を平均粒子径5μm以下の微粒子状
態にする方法に特に制限はないが、例えば、油相と水相
とをゆっくり混合しながらホモミキサーを用いて約30
分間混合、乳化させるか、又は、高圧ホモジナイザ−、
マイクロフルイダイザー等の乳化機を用いて最終的にW
/O型乳化物を得、これを乾燥処理することにより得ら
れる。ここで、「最終的にW/O型乳化物を得」とは、
乳化初期段階でW/O型やO/W型であっても、O/W
型及びW/O型の混合物であっても、最終的にW/O型
になれば良いという意味である。なお、本発明におい
て、固体相の平均粒子径とは、レーザー回折式粒度分布
測定装置(LA−500型、(株)堀場製作所製)を用
いて測定した値である。The solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention is dispersed in the oil phase described below in the form of fine particles having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less. The average particle size of the solid phase is preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 0.05 to 2 μm.
It is. When the average particle size of the solid phase is larger than 5 μm, the storage stability of the oily composition is significantly reduced. When a powder composition is prepared using this oily composition, it is difficult to stably disperse the solid phase fine particles in the oil phase particles. There is no particular limitation on the method of converting the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase into fine particles having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less. For example, while slowly mixing the oil phase and the aqueous phase, about 30
Minutes, emulsified or high pressure homogenizer,
Finally, using an emulsifier such as a microfluidizer,
/ O type emulsion is obtained and dried. Here, “to finally obtain a W / O emulsion”
Even if it is W / O type or O / W type at the initial stage of emulsification,
Even if it is a mixture of a mold and a W / O type, it means that it is sufficient that the mixture finally becomes a W / O type. In the present invention, the average particle diameter of the solid phase is a value measured by using a laser diffraction type particle size distribution analyzer (LA-500, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.).
【0015】次に、本発明に用いられる油性組成物の油
相について説明する。該油相は、乳化剤及び油性成分を
含有してなるものである。上記乳化剤としては、食品、
飼料、香粧品、医薬品及び工業等の分野で利用される公
知の乳化剤を下記に述べる以外は特に制限なく用いるこ
とができる。本発明において用いられる乳化剤として
は、HLBが10以下の乳化剤を用いるのが好ましい。
またHLBが1以上の乳化剤を用いるのが好ましい。H
LBが10より大きい乳化剤のみを用いた場合、W/O
型乳化物の調製ができないため油性組成物が得られな
い。Next, the oil phase of the oil composition used in the present invention will be described. The oil phase contains an emulsifier and an oil component. Foods, as the emulsifier,
Known emulsifiers used in the fields of feed, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry and the like can be used without particular limitation except as described below. As the emulsifier used in the present invention, it is preferable to use an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or less.
It is preferable to use an emulsifier having an HLB of 1 or more. H
When only an emulsifier having an LB greater than 10 is used, W / O
An oily composition cannot be obtained because a type emulsion cannot be prepared.
【0016】HLBが10以下の乳化剤としては、例え
ば、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エス
テル、有機酸モノグリセライド、プロピレングリコール
脂肪酸エステル、ジグリセライド、ショ糖脂肪酸エステ
ル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、水添レシチン、レ
シチン、シリコーン系乳化剤、アルキレンオキサイド付
加界面活性剤等が挙げられ、具体的にはソルビタンモノ
オレート、ソルビタンジステアレート、ポリオキシエチ
レン(6モル)ソルビタンモノステアレート、グリセリ
ンモノステアレート、グリセリンモノリノレート、クエ
ン酸とグリセリンモノオレートのエステル化物、プロピ
レングリコールモノステアレート、グリセリンジオレー
ト、グリセリンジリノレート、なたね油とグリセリンの
エステル交換により得られたジグリセライド、サフラワ
ーとグリセリンのエステル交換により得られたジグリセ
ライド、ジグリセリンジステアレート、ジグリセリント
リステアレート、ヘキサグリセリントリオレート、ヘキ
サグリセリンペンタステアレート、テトラグリセリン縮
合リシノレート、ポリグリセリン縮合リシノレイン酸エ
ステル、ショ糖トリないしペンタステアリン酸エステ
ル、ポリオキシエチレン(5モル)セチルエーテル、ポ
リオキシエチレン(3モル)ノニルフェニルエーテル、
ポリオキシエチレン(6モル)ステアリルエーテル、ポ
リオキシエチレン(5モル)硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシ
エチレン(15モル)硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレ
ン(20モル)ソルビトールテトラオレート、レシチン
(日清製油(株)製、レシチンDX、ベイシスLP−2
0)、水添レシチン(日清製油(株)製、ベイシスLP
−20H)、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシ
エチレン5モル付加)シロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシ
ロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシエチレン5モル付加)シ
ロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシプロピレン5モル付加)
シロキサン共重合体等が挙げられる。本発明において
は、上記乳化剤を単独で用いてもよく、又は2種以上を
組み合わせてもよい。Examples of the emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or less include sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, organic acid monoglyceride, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, diglyceride, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, hydrogenated lecithin, lecithin, silicone And a surfactant such as a sorbitan monooleate, a sorbitan distearate, a polyoxyethylene (6 mol) sorbitan monostearate, a glycerin monostearate, a glycerin monolinolate, and a citric acid. Esterification of acid and glycerin monooleate, propylene glycol monostearate, glycerindiolate, glycerin dilinoleate, and transesterification of rapeseed oil and glycerin. Diglyceride obtained, diglyceride obtained by transesterification of safflower and glycerin, diglycerin distearate, diglycerin tristearate, hexaglycerin triolate, hexaglycerin pentastearate, tetraglycerin condensed ricinoleate, polyglycerin condensed ricinolein Acid ester, sucrose tri-pentastearate, polyoxyethylene (5 mol) cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene (3 mol) nonylphenyl ether,
Polyoxyethylene (6 mol) stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene (5 mol) hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene (15 mol) hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene (20 mol) sorbitol tetraolate, lecithin (Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd. ), Lecithin DX, Basis LP-2
0), hydrogenated lecithin (Basis LP, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.)
-20H), dimethylsiloxane / methyl (addition of 5 moles of polyoxyethylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (addition of 5 moles of polyoxyethylene), siloxane / methyl (addition of 5 moles of polyoxypropylene)
Examples include siloxane copolymers. In the present invention, the above-mentioned emulsifiers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0017】また、本発明においては、HLB10以下
の乳化剤にHLBが10以上の乳化剤を併用してもよ
い。そのような乳化剤としては、例えば、ショ糖脂肪酸
エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、抽出レシチ
ン、酵素分解レシチン、水添レシチン、サポニン、糖脂
質、蛋白質、蛋白加水分解物(ゼラチン、にかわを除
く)、シリコーン系界面活性剤、アルキレンオキサイド
付加界面活性剤等がある。具体的には、ショ糖ステアリ
ン酸モノエステル、ヘキサグリセリンオレイン酸モノエ
ステル、デカグリセリンステアリン酸モノエステル、抽
出レシチン(日清製油(株)製、ベイシスLS−6
0)、酵素分解レシチン(日清製油(株)製、ベイシス
LG−10K、ベイシスLP−20E)、水添レシチン
(日清製油(株)製、ベイシスLS−60H)、キラヤ
サポニン、大豆蛋白加水分解物、カゼインナトリウム、
小麦グルテン加水分解物、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル
(ポリオキシエチレン60モル付加)シロキサン共重合
体、ポリオキシエチレン(25モル)硬化ヒマシ油、ポ
リオキシエチレン(80モル)硬化ヒマシ油等が挙げら
れる。本発明ではとりわけポリグリセリン縮合リシノル
酸エステル単独、又はこれとポリグリセリン脂肪酸エス
テルあるいはグリセリンモノ脂肪酸エステルやレシチン
との併用が望ましい。本発明においては、上記乳化剤の
単独又は2種以上を組み合わせたものを親油性乳化剤と
併用することができる。In the present invention, an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or more may be used in combination with an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or less. Examples of such emulsifiers include sucrose fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, extracted lecithin, enzymatically decomposed lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, saponins, glycolipids, proteins, protein hydrolysates (excluding gelatin and glue), silicones Surfactants and alkylene oxide-added surfactants. Specifically, sucrose stearic acid monoester, hexaglycerin oleic acid monoester, decaglycerin stearic acid monoester, extracted lecithin (manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd., Basis LS-6)
0), enzymatically-decomposed lecithin (Basis LG-10K, Basis LP-20E, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.), hydrogenated lecithin (Basis LS-60H, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.), Kiyala saponin, soybean protein hydrolysate Degradation products, sodium caseinate,
Wheat gluten hydrolyzate, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxyethylene 60 mol addition) siloxane copolymer, polyoxyethylene (25 mol) hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene (80 mol) hydrogenated castor oil, and the like. In the present invention, it is particularly desirable to use polyglycerin condensed ricinoleate alone or in combination with polyglycerin fatty acid ester, glycerin monofatty acid ester or lecithin. In the present invention, one or a combination of two or more of the above emulsifiers can be used in combination with a lipophilic emulsifier.
【0018】本発明で用いられる油性成分としては、食
品、飼料、香粧品、医薬品、工業等の分野で利用される
公知の油性成分を特に制限なく用いることができる。該
油性成分としては、液体状態のものを用いるが、常温で
液体状態のものでもよく、また、加温により溶解するも
のであれば、特に制限なく用いることができる。該油性
成分としては、例えば、炭化水素類、エステル類、動植
物性油脂類、ワックス類、ハゼ脂、高級脂肪酸類、高級
アルコール類、シリコーン系物質、ステロール類、樹脂
類等、これらを酵素的処理(加水分解、エステル交換
等)や化学的処理(エステル交換、水素添加等)したも
の等が該当する。製造上及び取り扱い面から油相は、常
温で液状か流動性を有する状態のものを用いるのが好ま
しい。これらの例として大豆油、なたね油、コーン油、
ごま油、綿実油、サフラワー油、ひまわり油、落花生
油、米胚芽油、小麦胚芽油、玄米胚芽油、ハトムギ油、
マカダミアンナッツ油、ガーリックオイル、ツバキ油、
パーム油、オリーブ油、ホホバ油、マカデミアンナッツ
油、アボガド油、ヒマシ油、アマニ油、シソ油、ユーカ
リ油、月見草油、タートル油、ミンク油、豚脂、牛脂、
馬油、蛇油、魚油、卵油、卵黄油、流動パラフィン、イ
ソパラフィン、ワセリン、スクワラン、スクワレン、テ
レピン油、ミリスチン酸イソプロピルエステル、ミリス
チン酸イソパルミチルエステル、ミリスチン酸2−オク
チルドデシルエステル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチルエ
ステル、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリルエステ
ル、トリ−カプリル酸グリセリルエステル、カプリル酸
及びカプリン酸の混合脂肪酸のトリグリセリド、ジ−2
−エチルヘキサン酸ネオペンチルグリコールエステル、
リンゴ酸ジイソステアリルエステル、イソノナン酸イソ
ノニルエステル(3,5,5−トリメチルヘキシル−
3’,5’,5’−トリメチルヘキサノエート)、12
−ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリルエステル、エメ
リー社製イソステアリン酸及び/又は高級脂肪酸とジペ
ンタエリスリトールとのモノエステルないしヘキサエス
テル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸及び2−エチルヘキサン酸
のグリセリンエステル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソオク
チルエステル等をあげることができる。As the oil component used in the present invention, known oil components used in the fields of food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industry and the like can be used without particular limitation. The oily component is in a liquid state, but may be in a liquid state at normal temperature, or may be used without particular limitation as long as it can be dissolved by heating. Examples of the oily component include enzymatic treatment of hydrocarbons, esters, animal and vegetable fats and oils, waxes, goby fat, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, silicone-based substances, sterols, and resins. (Hydrolysis, transesterification, etc.) and chemically treated (transesterification, hydrogenation, etc.), etc. From the viewpoint of production and handling, it is preferable to use an oil phase which is liquid or fluid at normal temperature. Examples of these are soybean oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil,
Sesame oil, cottonseed oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, peanut oil, rice germ oil, wheat germ oil, brown rice germ oil, oat oil,
Macadamian nut oil, garlic oil, camellia oil,
Palm oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, macadamian nut oil, avocado oil, castor oil, linseed oil, perilla oil, eucalyptus oil, evening primrose oil, turtle oil, mink oil, lard, tallow,
Horse oil, snake oil, fish oil, egg oil, egg yolk oil, liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, petrolatum, squalane, squalene, turpentine, isopropyl myristate, isopalmityl myristate, 2-octyldodecyl myristate, 2- Cetyl ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri-caprylate, triglyceride of mixed fatty acid of caprylic acid and capric acid, di-2
-Neopentyl glycol ethylhexanoate,
Diisostearyl malate, isononyl isononanoate (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl-
3 ', 5', 5'-trimethylhexanoate), 12
Cholesteryl hydroxystearate, monoester or hexaester of isostearic acid and / or higher fatty acid and dipentaerythritol manufactured by Emery Co., glycerol ester of paramethoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanoic acid, iso-paramethoxycinnamate Octyl ester and the like can be mentioned.
【0019】また大豆硬化油、なたね硬化油、パーム硬
化油、魚硬化油、トリステアリン酸グリセリルエステ
ル、ロジン、コレステロール、フィトステロール(カン
ペステロール、スチグマステロール、シトステロール
等)、オレンジラフィー油、ラノリン、ミリスチン酸、
パルミチン酸、イソパルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、エメ
リー社製イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、
リノレン酸、リシノール酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリ
ン酸、10−ヒドロキシステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、エル
シン酸、アラキドン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、ドコサ
ヘキサエン酸、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコー
ル、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコー
ル、ベヘニルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール、パラフ
ィンワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、セレシ
ンワックス、ミツロウ、ワセリン、ハードファット、カ
ルナウバワックス、キャンデリラワックス、ライスワッ
クス、米ぬかワックス、木ろうセラック、ジメチルポリ
シロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、動植物由
来の精油成分等も対象とすることができる。これら油性
成分は、単独で用いてもよく、又は2種以上を組み合わ
せて用いてもよい。本発明に用いられる油性組成物の油
相中の上記乳化剤の含有量は、好ましくは0.5〜50
重量%であり、更に好ましくは1〜30重量%である。Hardened soybean oil, hardened rapeseed oil, hardened palm oil, hardened fish oil, glyceryl tristearate, rosin, cholesterol, phytosterols (campesterol, stigmasterol, sitosterol, etc.), orange roughy oil, lanolin, Myristic acid,
Palmitic acid, isopalmitic acid, stearic acid, isomeric isoleic acid, linoleic acid,
Linolenic acid, ricinoleic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, 10-hydroxystearic acid, behenic acid, erucic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, lanolin Alcohol, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, ceresin wax, beeswax, petrolatum, hard fat, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, rice wax, rice bran wax, wood wax shellac, dimethyl polysiloxane, methylphenyl polysiloxane, essential oils derived from animals and plants Components and the like can also be targeted. These oil components may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the emulsifier in the oil phase of the oily composition used in the present invention is preferably 0.5 to 50.
%, More preferably 1 to 30% by weight.
【0020】また、本発明に用いられる油性組成物の油
相には、公知の防腐剤、着色料又は香料等の添加剤を添
加することができる。該添加剤を添加する場合、その添
加量は、油性組成物の油相の全重量に対して、好ましく
は0.01〜5重量%である。本発明に用いられる油性
組成物においては、油相に油溶性有効物質を含有させて
もよい。上記油溶性有効物質とは、例えば、抗酸化剤、
栄養強化剤、薬剤及び動植物抽出物質が挙げられ、具体
的には、ミックストコフェロール、dl−α−トコフェ
ロ−ル、酢酸−dl−α−トコフェロ−ル、トコトリエ
ノール、EPA、DHA、ゴマ油抽出物、β−カロチ
ン、ビタミンA、ローズマリー油、ビタミンD類、ビタ
ミンK類、必須脂肪酸、米ぬか油抽出物、γ−オリザノ
ール、センブリエキス、プロポリス抽出物、セージ抽出
物、ペパー抽出物、スクワレン、スッポンオイル、肝油
等が挙げられる。上記油溶性有効物質は、単独で用いて
もよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。上
記油溶性有効物質を油相に含有させる場合、その含有量
は、油相の全重量に対しては、好ましくは0.1〜99
重量%であり、更に好ましくは0.2〜40重量%であ
る。The oil phase of the oily composition used in the present invention may contain known additives such as preservatives, coloring agents and fragrances. When the additive is added, the amount of the additive is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the oil phase of the oily composition. In the oily composition used in the present invention, the oil phase may contain an oil-soluble active substance. The oil-soluble active substance, for example, antioxidants,
Nutrient enhancers, drugs and animal and plant extracts; specifically, mixed tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol, acetate-dl-α-tocopherol, tocotrienol, EPA, DHA, sesame oil extract, β -Carotene, vitamin A, rosemary oil, vitamin Ds, vitamin Ks, essential fatty acids, rice bran oil extract, γ-oryzanol, assembly extract, propolis extract, sage extract, pepper extract, squalene, terrapin oil, Liver oil and the like. The oil-soluble active substances may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the oil-soluble active substance is contained in the oil phase, its content is preferably 0.1 to 99% based on the total weight of the oil phase.
%, More preferably 0.2 to 40% by weight.
【0021】本発明に用いられる油性組成物は、上記固
体相を5〜75重量%、好ましくは10〜60重量%、
上記油相を95〜25重量%、好ましくは90〜40重
量%含有するものがよい。The oily composition used in the present invention contains the solid phase in an amount of 5 to 75% by weight, preferably 10 to 60% by weight,
It is preferable that the oil phase contains 95 to 25% by weight, preferably 90 to 40% by weight.
【0022】本発明に用いられる油性組成物の製造方法
には特に制限はないが、例えば、後述する方法によって
製造することができる。本発明に用いられる油性組成物
の製造方法は、茶抽出物、水を含有する水相を10〜9
0℃に調整し、該水相と、油性成分及び乳化剤を含有す
る油相とを混合して最終的にW/O乳化物とし、次いで
固体相中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量が3
0重量%以下となるように乾燥処理することからなる。
また、水溶性フィルム形成剤、多価アルコール、増粘安
定剤、一価アルコール等を添加する場合は、上記水相に
混合溶解する。上記茶抽出物、水溶性フィルム形成剤、
多価アルコール、増粘安定剤、水、一価アルコール、油
性成分及び乳化剤としては、本発明に用いられる油性組
成物に含有されるものと同様のものが用いられる。本発
明に用いられる油性組成物の製造方法においては、先ず
茶抽出物、水溶性フィルム形成剤を水に混合し水相とす
る。上記水相に、水溶性フィルム形成剤、多価アルコー
ル、増粘安定剤、一価アルコール等を添加する場合は、
ここで水相に混合する。また、上記水相には、本発明に
用いられる油性組成物の固体相に含有させることができ
る添加剤等を添加してもよい。次いで、上記水相を10
〜90℃の温度に調整する。また、乳化剤及び油性成分
を混合して油相とする。該油相中の乳化剤の混合割合
は、油相の全重量に対して、0.5〜50重量%である
ことが好ましく、1〜30重量であることが更に好まし
い。また、上記油相には、本発明に用いられる油性組成
物の油相に含有させることができる油性有効物質及び添
加剤等を添加してもよい。次いで、上記油相と、上記水
相を混合して最終的にW/O型乳化物とする。この場
合、上記油相も10から90℃の温度に調整することが
好ましい。油相を加温することにより、常温で固体状態
の油性成分を添加することが可能となる。また、上記水
相及び上記油相の混合割合(上記水相の重量部/上記油
相の重量部)は、好ましくは95/5〜1/99であ
り、更に好ましくは、85/15〜20/80である。The method for producing the oily composition used in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it can be produced by the method described below. The method for producing an oily composition used in the present invention comprises the steps of: adding a tea extract and an aqueous phase containing water to 10 to 9;
The temperature is adjusted to 0 ° C., and the aqueous phase is mixed with an oil phase containing an oil component and an emulsifier to finally form a W / O emulsion, and then the water content or the aqueous alcohol solution content in the solid phase is reduced to 3%.
Drying is performed so as to be 0% by weight or less.
When adding a water-soluble film forming agent, a polyhydric alcohol, a thickening stabilizer, a monohydric alcohol, or the like, they are mixed and dissolved in the aqueous phase. The above tea extract, a water-soluble film forming agent,
As the polyhydric alcohol, the thickening stabilizer, the water, the monohydric alcohol, the oil component and the emulsifier, the same ones as those contained in the oil composition used in the present invention are used. In the method for producing an oily composition used in the present invention, first, a tea extract and a water-soluble film forming agent are mixed with water to form an aqueous phase. When adding a water-soluble film forming agent, a polyhydric alcohol, a thickening stabilizer, a monohydric alcohol, etc. to the aqueous phase,
Here, it is mixed with the aqueous phase. In addition, an additive or the like that can be contained in the solid phase of the oily composition used in the present invention may be added to the aqueous phase. Then, the aqueous phase was added to 10
Adjust to a temperature of 9090 ° C. Further, an emulsifier and an oil component are mixed to form an oil phase. The mixing ratio of the emulsifier in the oil phase is preferably from 0.5 to 50% by weight, more preferably from 1 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase. Further, an oily effective substance, an additive, and the like that can be contained in the oil phase of the oil composition used in the present invention may be added to the oil phase. Next, the oil phase and the aqueous phase are mixed to finally form a W / O emulsion. In this case, it is preferable to adjust the oil phase to a temperature of 10 to 90 ° C. By heating the oil phase, it becomes possible to add an oil component in a solid state at normal temperature. The mixing ratio of the aqueous phase and the oil phase (parts by weight of the aqueous phase / parts by weight of the oil phase) is preferably 95/5 to 1/99, and more preferably 85/15 to 20. / 80.
【0023】上記水相と油相との混合物を最終的にW/
O型乳化物とする方法としては、従来公知の方法を特に
制限なく用いることができ、例えば、上記水相と油相と
の混合物を、プロペラ、ホモミキサー、ホモディスパ
ー、高圧ホモジナイザー、マイクロフルイダイザー等の
乳化機を用いて乳化する方法が挙げられる。次いで、上
記W/O型乳化物を、乾燥処理することにより、固体相
中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量が30重量
%以下、好ましくは0〜20重量%、さらに好ましくは
0〜10重量%、最も好ましくは0〜5重量%となるよ
う処理し、油性組成物とする。このように親油性乳化剤
が水相まわりに密に配列したW/O型乳化物を乾燥して
固体相を形成させると、親油性乳化剤の親水性部分が固
体相に取り込まれた形で固体相のまわりに密に配列する
ため、固体相の油中での分散安定性が非常に高くなると
考えられる。上記W/O型乳化物を、乾燥する方法とし
ては特に制限されないが、例えば、減圧乾燥、加熱乾
燥、薄膜蒸留乾燥及び凍結乾燥等の方法が挙げられる。
また、上記W/O型乳化物を加温したままの状態で行っ
てもよく、上記W/O型乳化物を冷蔵温度〜室温まで冷
却した後に行ってもよい。The mixture of the water phase and the oil phase is finally mixed with W /
As a method for preparing an O-type emulsion, a conventionally known method can be used without any particular limitation. For example, a mixture of the above-mentioned water phase and oil phase is treated with a propeller, a homomixer, a homodisper, a high-pressure homogenizer, a microfluidizer. And the like, emulsification using an emulsifier. Then, the W / O emulsion is subjected to a drying treatment so that the water content or the aqueous alcohol solution content in the solid phase is 30% by weight or less, preferably 0 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0 to 10% by weight. %, Most preferably from 0 to 5% by weight, to give an oily composition. When the W / O emulsion in which the lipophilic emulsifier is densely arranged around the aqueous phase is dried to form a solid phase, the solid phase is formed in a state where the hydrophilic portion of the lipophilic emulsifier is incorporated in the solid phase. , It is considered that the dispersion stability of the solid phase in oil becomes very high. The method for drying the W / O emulsion is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include methods such as vacuum drying, heat drying, thin film distillation drying, and freeze drying.
Moreover, you may carry out in the state which warmed the said W / O type emulsion, and may perform after cooling the said W / O type emulsion to refrigeration temperature-room temperature.
【0024】次に、本発明の粉末組成物について詳述す
る。本発明の粉末組成物は、茶抽出物を含有する上記油
性組成物と粉末化基材、場合によって乳化剤とからなる
もので、油性組成物を粉末化基材に吸着又は包接させた
ものである。本発明の粉末組成物は、先に説明した油性
組成物を1〜80重量%、好ましくは5〜60重量%、
より好ましくは10〜50重量%含有し、上記粉末化基
材を99〜20重量%、好ましくは95〜40重量%、
より好ましくは90〜50重量%を含有する。Next, the powder composition of the present invention will be described in detail. The powder composition of the present invention comprises the above oily composition containing a tea extract and a powdered base material, and optionally an emulsifier, and is obtained by adsorbing or enclosing the oily composition on the powdered base material. is there. The powder composition of the present invention contains 1 to 80% by weight, preferably 5 to 60% by weight of the oily composition described above,
More preferably, it contains 10 to 50% by weight, and the powdered base material is 99 to 20% by weight, preferably 95 to 40% by weight,
More preferably, it contains 90 to 50% by weight.
【0025】本発明の粉末化組成物の粉末化基材は、油
を吸着又は包接させることのできる物質で、澱粉、澱粉
加水分解物、サイクロデキストリン、蛋白、蛋白加水分
解物、複合蛋白質、加工澱粉、多価アルコール、アラビ
アガム、増粘安定剤、澱粉微生物培養物、ヘミセルロー
ス、水溶性皮膜形成合成高分子等が挙げられる。上記粉
末化基材は、単独で用いてもよく、又は2種以上を組み
合わせて用いてもよい。上記粉末化基材として用いられ
る澱粉、澱粉加水分解物、サイクロデキストリン、蛋
白、蛋白加水分解物、複合蛋白質は、例えば、コーン澱
粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、小麦澱粉、米澱粉、タピオカ澱粉、又
はこれら澱粉の加水分解物、α−サイクロデキストリ
ン、β−サイクロデキストリン、γ−サイクロデキスト
リン、分岐型サイクロデキストリン、化学修飾サイクロ
デキストリン、コーン蛋白、大豆蛋白、カゼインナトリ
ウム、糖蛋白、脱脂乳、及びこれら蛋白の加水分解物、
ゼラチン、にかわ、小麦グルテン加水分解物、レシチン
蛋白複合体等が挙げられる。上記粉末化基材に用いられ
る加工澱粉は、澱粉又は澱粉加水分解物を加工処理した
もので、例えば、酸化澱粉、一澱粉リン酸エステル、二
澱粉リン酸エステル、リン酸化二澱粉リン酸エステル、
アセチル化二澱粉リン酸エステル、アセチル化澱粉、ア
セチル化二澱粉アジピン酸、ヒドロキシプロピル二澱粉
リン酸エステル、オクテニルコハク酸澱粉ナトリウム、
オクテニルコハク酸澱粉加水分解物ナトリウム等であ
る。上記粉末化基材に用いられる多価アルコールは、先
に述べた油性組成物に用いることができる多価アルコー
ルと同じものを用いることができる。上記粉末化基材に
用いられる増粘安定剤は、例えば、キサンタンガム、グ
アーガム、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、寒
天、ペクチン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ジェランガム等
が挙げられる。上記粉末化基材に用いられる澱粉微生物
培養物は、先に述べた油性組成物に用いることができる
澱粉微生物培養物と同じものを用いることができる。上
記粉末化基材に用いられるヘミセルロースは、先に述べ
た油性組成物に用いることができるヘミセルロースと同
じものを用いることができる。上記粉末化基材に用いら
れる水溶性皮膜形成合成高分子は、先に述べた油性組成
物に用いることができる水溶性皮膜形成合成高分子と同
じものを用いることができる。上記、粉末化基材は、単
独で用いてもよく、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いて
もよい。上記粉末化基材の含有量は、粉末状組成物全重
量に対して、20〜99重量%、好ましくは40〜95
重量%、さらに好ましくは50〜90重量%である。The powdered base material of the powdered composition of the present invention is a substance capable of adsorbing or including oil, such as starch, starch hydrolyzate, cyclodextrin, protein, protein hydrolyzate, complex protein, Modified starch, polyhydric alcohol, gum arabic, thickening stabilizer, starch microbial culture, hemicellulose, water-soluble film-forming synthetic polymer, and the like. The powdered base material may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination. The starch, starch hydrolyzate, cyclodextrin, protein, protein hydrolyzate, and composite protein used as the powdered base are, for example, corn starch, potato starch, wheat starch, rice starch, tapioca starch, or a mixture of these starches. Hydrolyzate, α-cyclodextrin, β-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, branched cyclodextrin, chemically modified cyclodextrin, corn protein, soy protein, sodium caseinate, glycoprotein, skim milk, and hydrolysis of these proteins object,
Gelatin, glue, wheat gluten hydrolyzate, lecithin protein complex and the like. The processed starch used for the powdered base material is obtained by processing starch or starch hydrolyzate, for example, oxidized starch, monostarch phosphate, distarch phosphate, phosphorylated distarch phosphate,
Acetylated starch diester, acetylated starch, acetylated distarch adipic acid, hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, sodium octenyl succinate,
And sodium octenyl succinate hydrolyzate. As the polyhydric alcohol used for the powdered base material, the same polyhydric alcohol that can be used for the above-described oily composition can be used. Examples of the thickening stabilizer used in the powdered base include xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, agar, pectin, sodium alginate, gellan gum and the like. The same starch microbial culture that can be used in the oily composition described above can be used as the starch microbial culture used for the powdered substrate. As the hemicellulose used for the powdered substrate, the same hemicellulose that can be used for the above-described oily composition can be used. As the water-soluble film-forming synthetic polymer used for the powdered base material, the same water-soluble film-forming synthetic polymer that can be used for the oil-based composition described above can be used. The above powdered base material may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the powdered base material is 20 to 99% by weight, preferably 40 to 95% by weight based on the total weight of the powdery composition.
%, More preferably 50 to 90% by weight.
【0026】また、粉末組成物に、乳化剤を配合させる
ことにより、さらに流動性及び水分散性の良いものを得
ることができる。該乳化剤は、先に述べた油性組成物に
用いることができるHLB10以下の乳化剤及びHLB
10以上の乳化剤と同じものを用いることができる。上
記乳化剤は、単独で用いてもよく、又は2種以上を組み
合わせて用いてもよい。該乳化剤の好ましい配合量は、
粉末状組成物全重量に対して、0.01〜15重量%、
好ましくは0.01〜10重量%である。Further, by blending an emulsifier with the powder composition, a powder composition having better fluidity and water dispersibility can be obtained. The emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or less and an HLB which can be used for the oily composition described above.
The same thing as ten or more emulsifiers can be used. The emulsifiers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. A preferred amount of the emulsifier is
0.01 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the powdery composition,
Preferably it is 0.01 to 10% by weight.
【0027】更に、本発明品の粉末組成物には、公知の
粉末流動性向上剤(乳酸カルシウムやシリカゲル等)、
着色料、香料、pH調整剤等を配合又は添加することが
できる。該添加剤を添加する場合、その配合又は添加量
は、粉末重量に対して、好ましくは0.01〜5重量%
である。The powder composition of the present invention may further contain a known powder fluidity improver (such as calcium lactate or silica gel),
Coloring agents, fragrances, pH adjusters and the like can be blended or added. When the additive is added, the amount of the additive is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the weight of the powder.
It is.
【0028】本発明の乳化組成物の製造方法には特に制
限はないが、例えば、後述する方法によって製造するこ
とができる。上記粉末化基材を水に溶解ないし分散させ
た後、茶抽出物を含有する上記油性組成物を加え、プロ
ペラ、ホモミキサー、ホモディスパー、高圧ホモジナイ
ザー、マイクロフルイダイザー、カッターミキサー、ホ
イッパー等の乳化機や混錬機を用いて、油性組成物を内
相、粉末化基材溶液を外相とする乳化液又はスラリーを
調製する。乳化・混錬時の温度は、10〜90℃に調整
されているのが好ましい。この乳化液又はスラリーを、
減圧乾燥、加熱乾燥、薄膜蒸留乾燥及び凍結乾燥等の方
法を用いて水分を蒸発させることにより本発明の粉末組
成物を得る。ここで、HLB10以下の乳化剤を添加す
る場合は、該乳化剤を油性組成物に添加するのが好まし
く、HLB10以上の乳化剤を添加する場合は、水に添
加するのが好ましい。上記油性組成物及び上記粉末化基
材の混合割合(上記油性組成物の重量部/上記粉末化基
材の重量部)は、1/99〜80/20であり、好まし
くは、5/95〜60/40であり、さらに好ましくは
10/90〜50/50である。また、簡便な製造法と
して、次に述べる粉体吸着法が挙げられる。上記粉末化
基材を、ホバートミキサー、ヘンシェルミキサー、アト
マイザー、ファイングラインダー、コーヒーミル、石臼
等の攪拌機に投入後、流動している粉末化基材中に、上
記油性組成物をゆっくり投入、混合することにより、本
発明の粉末組成物を得る。The method for producing the emulsified composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it can be produced by the method described below. After dissolving or dispersing the powdered base material in water, the oily composition containing the tea extract is added, and emulsification such as a propeller, a homomixer, a homodisper, a high-pressure homogenizer, a microfluidizer, a cutter mixer, a whipper and the like is performed. An emulsion or slurry is prepared using an oily composition as an internal phase and a powdered base material solution as an external phase using a mixer or a kneader. The temperature at the time of emulsification / kneading is preferably adjusted to 10 to 90 ° C. This emulsion or slurry,
The powder composition of the present invention is obtained by evaporating water using a method such as reduced-pressure drying, heating drying, thin-film distillation drying, and freeze-drying. Here, when an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or less is added, the emulsifier is preferably added to the oily composition, and when an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or more is added, it is preferably added to water. The mixing ratio of the oily composition and the powdered base material (parts by weight of the oily composition / parts by weight of the powdered base material) is from 1/99 to 80/20, and preferably from 5/95 to 60/40, more preferably 10/90 to 50/50. Further, as a simple production method, a powder adsorption method described below can be mentioned. After charging the powdered base material into a stirrer such as a Hobart mixer, a Henschel mixer, an atomizer, a finer grinder, a coffee mill, a stone mill, and the like, slowly feed and mix the oily composition into the flowing powdered base material. Thereby, the powder composition of the present invention is obtained.
【0029】茶抽出物含有油性又は粉末組成物の食品、
香粧品、消臭剤への添加量は、0.0001%〜20%
が好ましく、0.001%〜10%がさらに好ましい。
健康食品や消臭剤として使用する場合は、20%以上添
加する場合もある。An oily or powdery composition containing the tea extract,
The amount added to cosmetics and deodorants is 0.0001% to 20%
Is preferable, and 0.001% to 10% is more preferable.
When used as a health food or deodorant, 20% or more may be added.
【0030】本発明の消臭・酸化防止用茶抽出物含有油
性又は粉末組成物は、水及び/又は一価アルコールで希
釈した状態や、そのままの状態で食品や香粧品、消臭剤
に用いることができる。例えば食品としては、ちくわ、
かまぼこ、魚肉ソーセージ、魚肉ハム等の水産練り製品
やひもの等の珍味類、ネギトロ等の生食水産品に配合し
て、褪色防止や油脂の酸化防止、魚臭の除去ができる。
また、口臭を除去を目的としたチューインガム、風船ガ
ム、飴、キャンディー、グミ、チョコレート、飲料にも
使用できる。さらに、せんべい、スナック、ビスケッ
ト、ウエハース、チョコレート、グミ等の菓子類の劣化
防止、食用油、バター、マーガリン、ショートニング、
チーズ、マヨネーズ、ドレッシング等の油を多く含有す
る食品に添加して油の劣化を防止したり、飲料、栄養ド
リンク剤、健康食品、治療食等に添加して原材料の劣化
を防止することができる。香粧品としては、口紅、化粧
用クリーム、乳液、シャンプー、リンス、パック剤、パ
ップ剤等の香粧品に添加して、原料の臭いの消臭や原材
料成分の劣化を防止することができる。消臭剤として
は、部屋やトイレ、靴、冷蔵庫、自動車等の消臭剤使用
でき、ソファーやカーテン、壁等の繊維や不織布、ゴ
ム、紙、エアコンフィルターや排気口等の材料に添加す
ることにより消臭剤機能を付加できる。The oily or powdery composition containing the tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation of the present invention is used for foods, cosmetics, and deodorants in a state diluted with water and / or monohydric alcohol or as it is. be able to. For example, as food,
It can be blended with fish paste products such as kamaboko, fish sausage and fish ham, delicacies such as strings, and raw foods and seafood such as leeks to prevent discoloration, prevent oxidation of oils and fats, and remove fish odor.
It can also be used for chewing gum, balloon gum, candy, candy, gummy, chocolate, and beverages for the purpose of removing bad breath. In addition, crackers, snacks, biscuits, wafers, chocolate, gummy and other confectionery products, edible oil, butter, margarine, shortening,
It can be added to foods containing a large amount of oil such as cheese, mayonnaise, and dressing to prevent oil deterioration, or added to beverages, nutritional drinks, health foods, therapeutic foods, etc. to prevent deterioration of raw materials. . As cosmetics, it can be added to cosmetics such as lipstick, cosmetic cream, milky lotion, shampoo, rinse, pack agent, poultice agent, etc., to prevent deodorization of raw material odor and prevent deterioration of raw material components. As a deodorant, it can be used in rooms, toilets, shoes, refrigerators, automobiles, etc., and should be added to materials such as sofas, curtains, walls, etc., fibers and nonwoven fabrics, rubber, paper, air conditioner filters, exhaust ports, etc. Can add a deodorant function.
【0031】また、上記方法により溶出抑制効果を持た
せた、苦みや渋みを有する茶抽出物を含有する本発明の
粉末組成物は、その味をほとんど感じないため、上記食
品や医薬品に利用しても苦みや渋みをほとんど感じな
い。また、茶抽出物が水溶液状態でなく、固体状態とし
て油性成分に被覆されているため、茶抽出物自体の劣
化、分解、腐敗等を防止することができる。The powder composition of the present invention containing a bitter or astringent tea extract which has an elution-suppressing effect by the above-mentioned method and has almost no taste is utilized for the above-mentioned foods and pharmaceuticals. I hardly feel any bitterness or astringency. In addition, since the tea extract is not in an aqueous solution state but coated in a solid state with an oily component, deterioration, decomposition, decay, etc. of the tea extract itself can be prevented.
【0032】[0032]
【実施例】本発明を、以下の実施例を用いて更に具体的
に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるもの
ではない。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
【0033】製造例1 乾燥した緑茶4kgを、粉砕機で20メッシュ以下に粉
砕した。粉砕した緑茶を50リットルコンビミックスに
入れ、水30リットルを加えて、約60℃で、回転数4
000rpmでホモディスパー攪拌を3時間行い抽出を
行った。抽出液を遠心処理することにより茶葉を除いた
液をろ過処理した後、エバポレーターで減圧濃縮した。
濃縮液を凍結乾燥することにより、緑茶抽出物約800
gが得られた。得られた緑茶抽出物中の各種カテキンの
含量を分析すると、エピガロカテキンガレート20%、
エピガロカテキンガレート28%、エピカテキン4%、
エピカテキンガレート8%であった。Production Example 1 4 kg of dried green tea was pulverized with a pulverizer to 20 mesh or less. Put the crushed green tea into a 50-liter combimix, add 30 liters of water, and rotate at about 60 ° C. and rotate at 4 rpm.
Extraction was performed by stirring the homodisper at 000 rpm for 3 hours. The extract was subjected to a centrifugal treatment to remove the tea leaves, followed by filtration, followed by concentration under reduced pressure using an evaporator.
By freeze-drying the concentrate, about 800 green tea extracts are obtained.
g was obtained. When the content of various catechins in the obtained green tea extract was analyzed, epigallocatechin gallate 20%,
Epigallocatechin gallate 28%, epicatechin 4%,
Epicatechin gallate was 8%.
【0034】製造例2 乾燥した甜茶4kgを、粉砕機で20メッシュ以下に粉
砕した。粉砕した甜茶を50リットルコンビミックスに
入れ、水30リットルを加えて、約60℃で、回転数4
000rpmでホモディスパー攪拌を3時間行い抽出を
行った。抽出液を遠心処理することにより得たろ液をろ
過処理した後、エバポレーターで減圧濃縮した。濃縮液
を凍結乾燥することにより、甜茶抽出物約800gが得
られた。Production Example 2 4 kg of dried tea was crushed with a crusher to 20 mesh or less. Put the ground tea into a 50-liter combimix, add 30 liters of water, and rotate at about 60 ° C.
Extraction was performed by stirring the homodisper at 000 rpm for 3 hours. The filtrate obtained by centrifuging the extract was filtered, and then concentrated under reduced pressure using an evaporator. By freeze-drying the concentrated liquid, about 800 g of a tea extract was obtained.
【0035】以下に実施する製造例3〜8及び比較製造
例1〜4において、油性組成物(又は乳化組成物)中の
水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量、油性組成物の
固体相中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量、固
体相中の茶抽出物含有量、固体相中の水溶性フィルム形
成剤量、固体相中の多価アルコール含有量及び固体相の
平均粒子径は、以下の方法により測定及び算出した値で
ある。 〔油性組成物中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有
量〕油性組成物中の水分含有量及びアルコール水溶液含
有量は、乾燥減量法で測定した。 〔固体相中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量〕
油性組成物の水分又はアルコール水溶液は、全て固体相
中に含まれているので、 油性組成物の水分含有量、又
はアルコール水溶液含有量から下記計算式により求め
た。 固体相中の水含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量(重量
%)=(油性組成物中の水又はアルコール水溶液重量/
(油性組成物中の水又はアルコール水溶液重量+水又は
アルコール水溶液を除いた固体相重量))×100 〔固体相中の茶抽出物含有量〕 固体相中の茶抽出物含有量(重量%)=(茶抽出物重量
/(油性組成物中の水又はアルコール水溶液重量+水又
はアルコール水溶液を除いた固体相重量))×100 〔固体相中の水溶性フィルム形成剤含有量〕 固体相中の水溶性フィルム形成剤含有量(重量%)=
(水溶性フィルム形成剤重量/(油性組成物中の水又は
アルコール水溶液重量+水又はアルコール水溶液を除い
た固体相重量))×100 〔固体相中の多価アルコール含有量〕 固体相中の多価アルコール含有量(重量%)=(多価ア
ルコール重量(固形分)/(油性組成物中の水又はアル
コール水溶液重量+水又はアルコール水溶液を除いた固
体相重量))×100 〔固体相の平均粒子径〕油性組成物の固体相の平均粒子
径は、レーザー回折式粒度分布測定装置(LA−500
型、株式会社堀場製作所製)を用いて測定した。In the following Production Examples 3 to 8 and Comparative Production Examples 1 to 4, the water content or the aqueous alcohol content in the oily composition (or emulsified composition), the water content in the solid phase of the oily composition The content or the aqueous alcohol content, the tea extract content in the solid phase, the amount of the water-soluble film-forming agent in the solid phase, the polyhydric alcohol content in the solid phase and the average particle size of the solid phase are determined by the following method. Is a value measured and calculated by [Moisture content or alcohol aqueous solution content in oily composition] The water content and alcohol aqueous solution content in the oily composition were measured by a drying loss method. (Moisture content or alcohol aqueous solution content in solid phase)
Since the water or alcohol aqueous solution of the oily composition was all contained in the solid phase, it was determined from the water content of the oily composition or the aqueous alcohol solution by the following formula. Water content or alcohol aqueous solution content (% by weight) in solid phase = (weight of water or alcohol aqueous solution in oily composition /
(Water or alcohol aqueous solution weight in oily composition + solid phase weight excluding water or alcohol aqueous solution)) × 100 [Tea extract content in solid phase] Tea extract content in solid phase (% by weight) = (Weight of tea extract / (weight of water or alcohol aqueous solution in oily composition + weight of solid phase excluding water or alcohol aqueous solution)) × 100 [content of water-soluble film-forming agent in solid phase] Water-soluble film-forming agent content (% by weight) =
(Water-soluble film-forming agent weight / (Water or alcohol aqueous solution in oily composition + Solid phase weight excluding water or alcohol aqueous solution)) × 100 [Polyhydric alcohol content in solid phase] Polyhydric alcohol content (% by weight) = (weight of polyhydric alcohol (solid content) / (weight of water or alcohol aqueous solution in oily composition + weight of solid phase excluding water or alcohol aqueous solution)) × 100 [average of solid phase] Particle diameter] The average particle diameter of the solid phase of the oily composition is measured by a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer (LA-500).
Mold, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.).
【0036】製造例3 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物30.0g、水40.0gを
混合して60℃に加温したものを水相とし、大豆油2
6.0g、ポリグリセリン縮合リシノレイン酸エステル
(阪本薬品工業(株)製、SYグリスターCR−50
0、HLB:2)4.0gを混合して60℃で溶解させ
たものを油相とした。この油相に前記水相をゆっくり添
加しながらホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20
分間、60℃で混合乳化することによりW/O乳化物を
得た。次いで、得られた乳化物をオイルポンプを用いて
減圧脱水することにより、緑茶抽出物を50.0重量%
含有する液状茶色の油性組成物を得た。油性組成物中の
水分含有量は0.1重量%であった。油相中に分散して
いる固体相中の水分含有量は0.2重量%、緑茶抽出物
の含有量は99.8重量%であった。固体相の平均粒子
径は0.4μmであった。Production Example 3 A mixture of 30.0 g of the green tea extract obtained in Production Example 1 and 40.0 g of water and heated to 60 ° C. was used as an aqueous phase, and soybean oil 2
6.0 g, polyglycerin condensed ricinoleate (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., SY Glister CR-50)
0, HLB: 2) 4.0 g were mixed and dissolved at 60 ° C. to obtain an oil phase. While slowly adding the aqueous phase to the oil phase, use a homomixer at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes.
A W / O emulsion was obtained by mixing and emulsifying at 60 ° C. for minutes. Then, the obtained emulsion was dehydrated under reduced pressure using an oil pump, so that the green tea extract was 50.0% by weight.
A liquid brown oily composition was obtained. The water content in the oily composition was 0.1% by weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase was 0.2% by weight, and the content of the green tea extract was 99.8% by weight. The average particle size of the solid phase was 0.4 μm.
【0037】製造例4 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物15.0g、アラビアガム
(三栄薬品貿易(株)製、アラビックコールSS)3.
0g、水50.0gを混合して、クエン酸でpH3に調
整後、60℃に加温したものを水相とし、大豆油28.
0g、ポリグリセリン縮合リシノレイン酸エステル(阪
本薬品工業(株)製、SYグリスターCR−310、H
LB:2)3.5g、グリセリン脂肪酸モノエステル
(理研ビタミン(株)製、エマルジーMU、HLB:
4.2)0.5gを混合して60℃で溶解させたものを
油相とした。この油相に前記水相をゆっくり添加しなが
らホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20分間、6
0℃で混合乳化することによりW/O乳化物を得た。次
いで、得られた乳化物をオイルポンプを用いて減圧脱水
することにより、茶抽出物を30.0重量%含有する液
状茶色の油性組成物を得た。油性組成物中の水分含有量
は0重量%であった。油相中に分散している固体相中の
水分含有量は0重量%、緑茶抽出物の含有量は83.3
重量%で、緑茶抽出物100重量部に対するアラビアガ
ムの量は20.0重量部であった。固体相中のアラビア
ガム含有量は16.7重量%であった。固体相の平均粒
子径は0.3μmであった。Production Example 4 15.0 g of the green tea extract obtained in Production Example 1 and gum arabic (Arabic Coal SS, manufactured by Sanei Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd.)
0 g and water (50.0 g) were mixed, adjusted to pH 3 with citric acid, and heated to 60 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase.
0 g, polyglycerin condensed ricinoleate (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., SY Glister CR-310, H
LB: 2) 3.5 g, glycerin fatty acid monoester (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd., Emulgy MU, HLB:
4.2) 0.5 g was mixed and dissolved at 60 ° C. to obtain an oil phase. While slowly adding the aqueous phase to the oil phase, use a homomixer at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes.
A W / O emulsion was obtained by mixing and emulsifying at 0 ° C. Next, the obtained emulsion was dehydrated under reduced pressure using an oil pump to obtain a liquid brown oily composition containing 30.0% by weight of a tea extract. The water content in the oily composition was 0% by weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase is 0% by weight, and the content of green tea extract is 83.3.
In weight%, the amount of gum arabic was 20.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the green tea extract. The gum arabic content in the solid phase was 16.7% by weight. The average particle size of the solid phase was 0.3 μm.
【0038】製造例5 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物15.0g、アラビックコー
ルSS、15.0g、プルラン(林原(株)製、プルラ
ン)0.5g、水25.0gを混合して60℃に加温し
たものを水相とし、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド(日清製
油(株)製、ODO)35.0g、トコフェロール(日
清製油(株)製、トコフェロール100)5.0g、ペ
ンタグリセリン縮合リシノレイン酸エステル(太陽化学
(株)製、サンソフトA−Z2E、HLB:2)4.5
gを混合して60℃で溶解させたものを油相とした。こ
の油相に前記水相をゆっくり添加しながらホモミキサー
を用いて6000rpmで20分間、60℃で混合乳化
することによりW/O乳化物を得た。次いで、得られた
乳化物をオイルポンプを用いて減圧脱水することによ
り、緑茶抽出物を19.9重量%含有する液状茶色の油
性組成物を得た。油性組成物中の水分含有量は0.4重
量%であった。油相中に分散している固体相中の水分含
有量は1.0重量%、緑茶抽出物の含有量は48.7重
量%で、緑茶100重量部に対するアラビアガム及びプ
ルランの量は103.3重量部であった。また、固体相
中のアラビアガム及びプルラン含有量は50.3重量%
であった。固体相の平均粒子径は0.8μmであった。Production Example 5 15.0 g of the green tea extract obtained in Production Example 1, 15.0 g of Arabic Cole SS, 0.5 g of pullulan (Pullulan, manufactured by Hayashibara Co., Ltd.) and 25.0 g of water were mixed and mixed. What was heated to ° C. was used as an aqueous phase, 35.0 g of medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride (manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd., ODO), 5.0 g of tocopherol (manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd., tocopherol 100), and pentaglycerin condensation Lisinoleic acid ester (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd., Sunsoft A-Z2E, HLB: 2) 4.5
g was mixed and dissolved at 60 ° C. to obtain an oil phase. A W / O emulsion was obtained by mixing and emulsifying at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes at 6000 rpm using a homomixer while slowly adding the aqueous phase to the oil phase. Then, the obtained emulsion was dehydrated under reduced pressure using an oil pump to obtain a liquid brown oily composition containing 19.9% by weight of a green tea extract. The water content in the oily composition was 0.4% by weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase was 1.0% by weight, the content of the green tea extract was 48.7% by weight, and the amount of gum arabic and pullulan was 103.100 parts by weight of green tea. 3 parts by weight. The content of gum arabic and pullulan in the solid phase was 50.3% by weight.
Met. The average particle size of the solid phase was 0.8 μm.
【0039】製造例6 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物15.0g、水溶性コーンフ
ァイバー(日本食品化工(株)製、セルエース#25)
5.0g、D−ソルビトール液(東和化成工業(株)
製、ソルビットL−70、水分含有量:30重量%)1
3.0g、水23.0gを混合して60℃に加温したも
のを水相とし、大豆油10.0g、グリセリンジオレイ
ン酸エステル28.0g、大豆硬化油(日清製油(株)
製、大豆硬化油34ー)1.0g、ポリグリセリン縮合
リシノレイン酸エステル(理研ビタミン(株)製、ポエ
ムPR−300、HLB:1.7)5.0gを混合して
60℃で溶解させたものを油相とした。以下製造例1の
方法と同様にして緑茶抽出物20.3重量%を含有する
液状茶色の油性組成物を得た。油性組成物中の水分含有
量は1.0重量%であった。油相中に分散している固体
相中の水分含有量は2.5重量%、緑茶抽出物の含有量
は50.3重量%で、緑茶抽出物100重量部に対する
コーンファイバーの量は33.3重量部であった。ま
た、固体相中のコーンファイバー含有量は16.8重量
%、ソルビトール含量は30.5重量%であった。固体
相の平均粒子径は0.7μmであった。Production Example 6 15.0 g of the green tea extract obtained in Production Example 1, water-soluble corn fiber (Cell Ace # 25, manufactured by Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd.)
5.0 g, D-sorbitol solution (Towa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
Sorbitol L-70, water content: 30% by weight) 1
A mixture of 3.0 g and 23.0 g of water and heated to 60 ° C. was used as an aqueous phase, and 10.0 g of soybean oil, 28.0 g of glycerin dioleate, and hydrogenated soybean oil (Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.)
1.0 g of hardened soybean oil 34-) and 5.0 g of polyglycerin condensed ricinoleate (Poem PR-300, HLB: 1.7, manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.) were mixed and dissolved at 60 ° C. The thing was made into oil phase. Thereafter, a liquid brown oily composition containing 20.3% by weight of a green tea extract was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1. The water content in the oily composition was 1.0% by weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase is 2.5% by weight, the content of green tea extract is 50.3% by weight, and the amount of corn fiber is 33.30% by weight to 100 parts by weight of green tea extract. 3 parts by weight. The corn fiber content and the sorbitol content in the solid phase were 16.8% by weight and 30.5% by weight, respectively. The average particle size of the solid phase was 0.7 μm.
【0040】製造例7 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物6.0gアラビックコールS
S、5.0g、グリセリン10.0g、水43.0gを
混合し、クエン酸でpH4に調整後、60℃に加温した
ものを水相とし、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル
(日清製油(株)製、TIO)26.0流動パラフィン
5.0g、スクワラン0.5g、ヘキサグリセリン縮合
リシノレイン酸エステル(太陽化学(株)製、サンソフ
トNo.818TY、HLB:2)4.5g、水添レシ
チン(日清製油(株)製、ベイシスLP−20H)0.
05gを混合して60℃で溶解させたものを油相とし
た。以下製造例1の方法と同様にして緑茶抽出物10.
5重量%含有する液状茶色の油性組成物を得た。油性組
成物中の水分含有量は0.4重量%であった。油相中に
分散している固体相中の水分含有量は1.1重量%、緑
茶抽出物の含有量は28.3重量%で、緑茶抽出物10
0重量部に対するアラビアガムの量は83.3重量部で
あった。また、固体相中のアラビアガム含有量は23.
6重量%、グリセリン含量は47.1重量%であった。
固体相の平均粒子径は0.8μmであった。Production Example 7 6.0 g of green tea extract obtained in Production Example 1 Arabic Cole S
S, 5.0 g, glycerin 10.0 g, and water 43.0 g were mixed, adjusted to pH 4 with citric acid, and heated to 60 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase, and glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate (Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.) 26.0 liquid paraffin 5.0 g, squalane 0.5 g, hexaglycerin condensed ricinoleic acid ester (manufactured by Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd., Sunsoft No. 818TY, HLB: 2) 4.5 g, water Additive lecithin (Basis LP-20H, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.)
An oil phase was obtained by mixing and dissolving 05 g at 60 ° C. 10. The green tea extract is then produced in the same manner as in Production Example 1.
A liquid brown oily composition containing 5% by weight was obtained. The water content in the oily composition was 0.4% by weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase is 1.1% by weight, the content of the green tea extract is 28.3% by weight, and the green tea extract 10
The amount of gum arabic was 83.3 parts by weight based on 0 parts by weight. The gum arabic content in the solid phase was 23.
6% by weight and glycerin content was 47.1% by weight.
The average particle size of the solid phase was 0.8 μm.
【0041】製造例8 製造例2で得た甜茶抽出物15.0g、アラビアガム
(三栄薬品貿易(株)製、アラビックコールSS)3.
0g、水40.5gを混合して、クエン酸でpH3に調
整後60℃に加温したものを水相とし、大豆油37.0
g、ポリグリセリン縮合リシノレイン酸エステル(阪本
薬品工業(株)製、SYグリスターCR−310、HL
B:2)4.0g、グリセリン脂肪酸モノエステル(理
研ビタミン(株)製、エマルジーMU、HLB:4.
2)0.5gを混合して60℃で溶解させたものを油相
とした。この油相に前記水相をゆっくり添加しながらホ
モミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20分間、60℃
で混合乳化することによりW/O乳化物を得た。次い
で、得られた乳化物をオイルポンプを用いて減圧脱水す
ることにより、甜茶抽出物を25.1重量%含有する液
状茶色の油性組成物を得た。油性組成物中の水分含有量
は0.5重量%であった。油相中に分散している固体相
中の水分含有量は1.6重量%、甜茶抽出物の含有量は
82.0重量%で、甜茶抽出物100重量部に対するア
ラビアガムの量は20.0重量部であった。また、固体
相中のアラビアガム含有量は16.4重量%であった。
固体相の平均粒子径は0.4μmであった。Production Example 8 15.0 g of bean tea extract obtained in Production Example 2 and gum arabic (Arabic Coal SS, manufactured by San-ei Yakuhin Trading Co., Ltd.)
0 g and water (40.5 g) were mixed, adjusted to pH 3 with citric acid, and heated to 60 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase, soybean oil 37.0
g, polyglycerin condensed ricinoleate (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., SY Glister CR-310, HL)
B: 2) 4.0 g, glycerin fatty acid monoester (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd., Emulgy MU, HLB: 4.0 g).
2) 0.5 g was mixed and dissolved at 60 ° C. to obtain an oil phase. While slowly adding the aqueous phase to the oil phase, use a homomixer at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes at 60 ° C.
To obtain a W / O emulsion. Next, the obtained emulsion was dehydrated under reduced pressure using an oil pump to obtain a liquid brown oily composition containing 25.1% by weight of a tea extract. The water content in the oily composition was 0.5% by weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase was 1.6% by weight, the content of bean tea extract was 82.0% by weight, and the amount of gum arabic per 20 parts by weight of bean tea extract was 20. 0 parts by weight. The gum arabic content in the solid phase was 16.4% by weight.
The average particle size of the solid phase was 0.4 μm.
【0042】製造例9 澱粉加水分解物(松谷化学工業(株)製、パインフロ
ー)80gをホバートミキサーに投入し、粉末を回転流
動させているところへ、製造例3で得た油性組成物20
g(50℃)をゆっくり滴下後、20分間攪拌すること
により、緑茶抽出物を含有する流動性の良い粉末組成物
を得た。また、得られた粉末組成物1gを水99gに添
加することにより、白色の乳化液を得た。この乳化液を
顕微鏡で観測すると、油粒子中には5μm以下の固体相
微粒子が存在していた。Production Example 9 80 g of a starch hydrolyzate (Pine Flow, manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was charged into a Hobart mixer, and the oily composition 20 obtained in Production Example 3 was added to a place where the powder was rotated and fluidized.
g (50 ° C.) was slowly added dropwise, followed by stirring for 20 minutes to obtain a powder composition containing green tea extract and having good fluidity. In addition, a white emulsion was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water. When this emulsion was observed with a microscope, solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or less were present in the oil particles.
【0043】製造例10 カッターミキサーへサイクロデキストリン(日本食品化
工(株)製、セルデックスB−100)80gと水20g
を入れてスラリー物質を調製する。そこへ製造例4の油
性組成物20gを徐々に添加し、1時間攪拌・混合す
る。得られた油性組成物包接物質を凍結乾燥により乾燥
し、緑茶抽物を含有する流動性の良い粉末組成物を得
た。また、得られた粉末組成物1gを水99gに添加す
ることにより、半透明の乳化液を得た。この乳化液を顕
微鏡で観測すると、油粒子中には5μm以下の固体相微
粒子が存在していた。Production Example 10 80 g of cyclodextrin (manufactured by Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd., Celldex B-100) and 20 g of water were added to a cutter mixer.
To prepare a slurry material. 20 g of the oily composition of Production Example 4 is gradually added thereto, followed by stirring and mixing for 1 hour. The obtained oily composition clathrate was dried by freeze drying to obtain a powder composition containing green tea extract and having good fluidity. Also, a translucent emulsion was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water. When this emulsion was observed with a microscope, solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or less were present in the oil particles.
【0044】製造例11 サイクロデキストリン(塩水港精糖(株)製、デキシー
パールK−100)80gに製造例5の油性組成物20
gを吸油させた後、アトマイザーに投入してサイクロデ
キストリンに油性組成物を包接させることにより、緑茶
抽出物を含有する流動性の良い粉末組成物を得た。ま
た、得られた粉末組成物1gを水99gに添加すること
により、半透明の乳化液を得た。この乳化液を顕微鏡で
観測すると、油粒子中には5μm以下の固体相微粒子が
存在していた。Production Example 11 The oily composition 20 of Production Example 5 was added to 80 g of cyclodextrin (manufactured by Shimizu Minato Seito Co., Ltd., Dexy Pearl K-100).
After absorbing the oil, the oil composition was put into an atomizer and the oil-based composition was included in the cyclodextrin to obtain a powder composition containing green tea extract and having good fluidity. Also, a translucent emulsion was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water. When this emulsion was observed with a microscope, solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or less were present in the oil particles.
【0045】製造例12 製造例6で得た油性組成物40gを油相(60℃)とし
た。ヘキサグリセリンモノオレート(阪本薬品工業
(株)製、SYグリスターMO−500)0.5g、ア
ラビックコールSS、15g、化工澱粉(松谷化学工業
(株)製、エマルスター#30A)5g、澱粉加水分解
物(松谷化学工業(株)製、パインデックス#3)3
9.5g、水200gを混合して60℃に加温したもの
を水相とした。この水相に前記油相をゆっくり添加しな
がらホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20分間乳
化処理することにより乳化液を得た。この乳化液をスプ
レードライ乾燥することにより、茶抽出物を含有する流
動性の良い粉末組成物を得た。また、得られた粉末組成
物1gを水99gに添加することにより、半透明の乳化
液を得た。この乳化液を顕微鏡で観測すると、油粒子中
には5μm以下の固体相微粒子が存在していた。Production Example 12 40 g of the oily composition obtained in Production Example 6 was used as an oil phase (60 ° C.). 0.5 g of hexaglycerin monooleate (SY Glister MO-500, manufactured by Sakamoto Yakuhin Kogyo Co., Ltd.), 15 g of Arabic Cole SS, 5 g of modified starch (Emulstar # 30A, manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), starch hydrolyzate (Made by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Paindex # 3) 3
9.5 g and water 200 g were mixed and heated to 60 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase. While slowly adding the oil phase to the aqueous phase, the mixture was emulsified at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes using a homomixer to obtain an emulsion. This emulsion was spray-dried to obtain a powder composition having good fluidity containing the tea extract. Also, a translucent emulsion was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water. When this emulsion was observed with a microscope, solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or less were present in the oil particles.
【0046】製造例13 製造例7で得た油性組成物30gを油相(60℃)とし
た。サイクロデキストリン(塩水港精糖(株)製、イソ
エリートP)70g、水200gを混合して60℃に加
温したものを水相とした。この水相に前記油相をゆっく
り添加しながらホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで
20分間乳化処理することにより乳化液を得た。この乳
化液をスプレードライ乾燥することにより、緑茶抽出物
を含有する流動性の良い粉末組成物を得た。また、得ら
れた粉末組成物1gを水99gに添加することにより、
半透明の乳化液を得た。この乳化液を顕微鏡で観測する
と、油粒子中には5μm以下の固体相微粒子が存在して
いた。Production Example 13 30 g of the oily composition obtained in Production Example 7 was used as an oil phase (60 ° C.). A mixture of 70 g of cyclodextrin (manufactured by Saltwater Port Refining Co., Ltd., Isoelite P) and 200 g of water and heating to 60 ° C. was used as an aqueous phase. While slowly adding the oil phase to the aqueous phase, the mixture was emulsified at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes using a homomixer to obtain an emulsion. This emulsion was spray-dried to obtain a powder composition containing green tea extract and having good fluidity. Further, by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water,
A translucent emulsion was obtained. When this emulsion was observed with a microscope, solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or less were present in the oil particles.
【0047】製造例14 パインフロー80gをホバートミキサーに投入し、粉末
を回転流動させているところへ、製造例8で得た油性組
成物20g(50℃)をゆっくり滴下後、20分間攪拌
することにより、甜茶抽出物を含有する流動性の良い粉
末組成物を得た。また、得られた粉末組成物1gを水9
9gに添加することにより、白色の乳化液を得た。この
乳化液を顕微鏡で観測すると、油粒子中には5μm以下
の固体相微粒子が存在していた。Production Example 14 20 g of the oily composition obtained in Production Example 8 (50 ° C.) was slowly dropped into a place where 80 g of pine flow was charged into a Hobart mixer and the powder was being rotated and then stirred for 20 minutes. As a result, a powder composition having good fluidity containing the tea extract was obtained. Also, 1 g of the obtained powder composition was added to water 9
By adding to 9 g, a white emulsion was obtained. When this emulsion was observed with a microscope, solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or less were present in the oil particles.
【0048】比較製造例1 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物粉末30.0g、水40.0
gを混合して60℃に加温したものを水相とし、大豆油
26.0g、SYグリスターCR−500、4.0gを
混合して60℃で溶解させたものを油相とした。この油
相に前記水相をゆっくり添加し、攪拌棒で20分間攪拌
乳化することによりW/O乳化物を得た。次いで、得ら
れた乳化物をオイルポンプを用いて減圧脱水することに
より、緑茶抽出物を49.7重量%含有する液状茶色の
油性組成物を得た。油性組成物中の水分含有量は0.6
重量%であった。油相中に分散している固体相中の水分
含有量は1.2重量%、緑茶抽出物の含有量は98.8
重量%であった。固体相の平均粒子径は5.6μmであ
った。Comparative Production Example 1 30.0 g of the green tea extract powder obtained in Production Example 1 and 40.0 g of water
g and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase, and 26.0 g of soybean oil, 4.0 g of SY Glister CR-500 were mixed and dissolved at 60 ° C. to obtain an oil phase. The water phase was slowly added to the oil phase, and the mixture was emulsified with a stirring bar for 20 minutes to obtain a W / O emulsion. Next, the obtained emulsion was dehydrated under reduced pressure using an oil pump to obtain a liquid brown oily composition containing 49.7% by weight of a green tea extract. The water content in the oily composition is 0.6
% By weight. The water content in the solid phase dispersed in the oil phase is 1.2% by weight, and the content of the green tea extract is 98.8.
% By weight. The average particle size of the solid phase was 5.6 μm.
【0049】比較製造例2 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物粉末15.0g、アラビック
コールSS、3.0g、水50.0gを混合して、クエ
ン酸でpH3に調整後60℃に加温したものを水相と
し、大豆油28.0g、SYグリスターCR−310、
3.5g、エマルジーMU、0.5gを混合して60℃
で溶解させたものを油相とした。この油相に前記水相を
ゆっくり添加しながらホモミキサーを用いて6000r
pmで20分間、60℃で混合乳化することにより緑茶
抽出物15.0重量%含有する液状茶色のW/O乳化物
を得た。乳化物中の水分含有量は50.0重量%であっ
た。水相中の水分含有量は73.5重量%、緑茶抽出物
の含有量は22.1重量%で、緑茶抽出物100重量部
に対するアラビアガムの量は20.0重量部であった。
また、水相中のアラビアガム含有量は4.4重量%であ
った、乳化粒子の平均粒子径は1.6μmであった。Comparative Production Example 2 15.0 g of the green tea extract powder obtained in Production Example 1, 3.0 g of Arabic Cole SS and 50.0 g of water were mixed, adjusted to pH 3 with citric acid, and heated to 60 ° C. The resulting mixture was used as an aqueous phase, soybean oil 28.0 g, SY Glister CR-310,
3.5g, Emulgy MU, 0.5g are mixed and 60 degreeC
The oily phase was used as the oil phase. While slowly adding the water phase to the oil phase, use a homomixer for 6000 r.
The mixture was emulsified at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes at pm to obtain a liquid brown W / O emulsion containing 15.0% by weight of a green tea extract. The water content in the emulsion was 50.0% by weight. The water content in the aqueous phase was 73.5% by weight, the content of the green tea extract was 22.1% by weight, and the amount of gum arabic was 20.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the green tea extract.
The content of gum arabic in the aqueous phase was 4.4% by weight, and the average particle size of the emulsified particles was 1.6 μm.
【0050】比較製造例3 製造例1で得た緑茶抽出物15.0g、アラビックコー
ルSS、15.0g、プルラン0.5g、水25.0g
を混合して60℃に加温したものを水相とし、ODO、
35.0g、トコフェロール100、5.0g、サンソ
フトA−Z2E、4.5gを混合して60℃で溶解させ
たものを油相とした。この油相に前記水相をゆっくり添
加しながらホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20
分間、60℃で混合乳化することによりW/O乳化物を
得た。次いで、得られた乳化物をオイルポンプを用いて
製造例3よりも短い時間乾燥することにより、緑茶抽出
物を16.9重量%含有し、製造例3よりも水分含有量
が多い液状黄色のW/O乳化物を得た。乳化物中の水分
含有量は15.6重量%であった。水相中の水分含有量
は31.3重量%、緑茶抽出物の含有量は33.8重量
%で、緑茶抽出物100重量部に対するアラビアガム及
びプルランの量は103.3重量部であった。また、水
相中のアラビアガム及びプルラン含有量は34.9重量
%であった。乳化粒子の平均粒子径は1.3μmであっ
た。Comparative Production Example 3 15.0 g of the green tea extract obtained in Production Example 1, 15.0 g of Arabic Cole SS, 0.5 g of pullulan, 25.0 g of water
And heated to 60 ° C. to form an aqueous phase, ODO,
The oil phase was obtained by mixing 35.0 g, tocopherol 100, 5.0 g, Sunsoft A-Z2E, and 4.5 g and dissolving at 60 ° C. While slowly adding the aqueous phase to the oil phase, use a homomixer at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes.
A W / O emulsion was obtained by mixing and emulsifying at 60 ° C. for minutes. Next, the obtained emulsion was dried using an oil pump for a shorter time than in Production Example 3, thereby containing 16.9% by weight of the green tea extract and having a higher water content than that of Production Example 3. A W / O emulsion was obtained. The water content in the emulsion was 15.6% by weight. The water content in the aqueous phase was 31.3% by weight, the content of the green tea extract was 33.8% by weight, and the amounts of gum arabic and pullulan were 103.3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the green tea extract. . The content of gum arabic and pullulan in the aqueous phase was 34.9% by weight. The average particle size of the emulsified particles was 1.3 μm.
【0051】比較製造例4 緑茶抽出物末15.0g、アラビックコールSS、3.
0g、水51.0g、デカグリセリンモノオレート(阪
本薬品工業(株)製、SYグリスターMO−750、H
LB:13)3.0gを混合して60℃に加温したもの
を水相とし、大豆油28.0gを60℃で溶解させたも
のを油相とした。この油相に前記水相をゆっくり添加し
ながらホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20分
間、60℃で混合乳化を行ったが、W/O乳化物が転相
してO/W乳化物となってしまい、油性組成物は得られ
なかった。Comparative Production Example 4 Green tea extract powder 15.0 g, Arabic Cole SS, 3.
0 g, water 51.0 g, decaglycerin monooleate (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., SY Glister MO-750, H
LB: 13) 3.0 g was mixed and heated to 60 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase, and 28.0 g of soybean oil dissolved at 60 ° C. was used as an oil phase. While the aqueous phase was slowly added to the oil phase, the mixture was emulsified at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes at 60 ° C. using a homomixer, but the W / O emulsion was phase-inverted to become an O / W emulsion. As a result, no oily composition was obtained.
【0052】比較製造例5 パインフロー80gをホバートミキサーに投入し、粉末
を回転流動させているところへ、比較製造例1で得た油
性組成物20g(50℃)をゆっくり滴下後、20分間
攪拌することにより、緑茶抽出物を含有する粉末組成物
を得た。また、得られた粉末組成物1gを水99gに添
加することにより、白色の乳化液を得た。この乳化液を
顕微鏡で観測すると、油粒子中には5μm以上の固体相
微粒子がわずかに存在していた。Comparative Production Example 5 20 g of the oily composition obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 (50 ° C.) was slowly dropped into a Hobart mixer where 80 g of a pine flow was charged and the powder was rotated and then stirred for 20 minutes. Thus, a powder composition containing the green tea extract was obtained. In addition, a white emulsion was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water. Observation of this emulsion with a microscope revealed that solid phase fine particles of 5 μm or more were slightly present in the oil particles.
【0053】比較製造例6 比較製造例2で得た油性組成物30gを油相(60℃)
とした。サイクロデキストリンデキシーパールK−10
0、70g、水200gを混合して60℃に加温したもの
を水相とした。この水相に前記油相をゆっくり添加しな
がらホモミキサーを用いて6000rpmで20分間乳
化処理することにより乳化液を得た。この乳化液をスプ
レードライ乾燥することにより、緑茶抽出物を含有する
粉末組成物を得た。また、得られた粉末組成物1gを水
99gに添加することにより、半透明の乳化液を得た。
この乳化液を顕微鏡で観測したが、油粒子中に粒子は存
在していなかった。Comparative Production Example 6 30 g of the oily composition obtained in Comparative Production Example 2 was oiled (at 60 ° C.).
And Cyclodextrin dexeal pearl K-10
A mixture obtained by mixing 0, 70 g and 200 g of water and heating to 60 ° C. was used as an aqueous phase. While slowly adding the oil phase to the aqueous phase, the mixture was emulsified at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes using a homomixer to obtain an emulsion. This emulsion was spray-dried to obtain a powder composition containing a green tea extract. Also, a translucent emulsion was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water.
The emulsion was observed with a microscope, but no particles were present in the oil particles.
【0054】比較製造例7 パインフロー80gをホバートミキサーに投入し、粉末
を回転流動させているところへ、比較製造例3で得た油
性組成物20g(50℃)をゆっくり滴下後、20分間
攪拌することにより、緑茶抽出物を含有する粉末組成物
を得た。得られた粉末組成物は、湿り気のある流動性の
悪いものであった。また、得られた粉末組成物1gを水
99gに添加することにより、懸濁液を得た。この液を
顕微鏡で観測したが、油粒子中に粒子は存在していなか
った。Comparative Production Example 7 20 g of the oily composition obtained in Comparative Production Example 3 (50 ° C.) was slowly dropped into a Hobart mixer where 80 g of pine flow was charged and the powder was rotated and then stirred for 20 minutes. Thus, a powder composition containing the green tea extract was obtained. The resulting powder composition was wet and poor in flowability. In addition, a suspension was obtained by adding 1 g of the obtained powder composition to 99 g of water. This liquid was observed with a microscope, but no particles were present in the oil particles.
【0055】比較製造例8 製造例1で得た茶抽出物10g、サイクロデキストリン
イソエリートP、90g、水200gを混合して60℃
に加温したものをホモミキサーを用いて6000rpm
で20分間撹拌処理することによりサイクロデキストリ
ン包接溶液を得た。この溶液をスプレードライ乾燥する
ことにより、茶抽出物を含有する粉末組成物を得た。Comparative Production Example 8 10 g of the tea extract obtained in Production Example 1, 90 g of cyclodextrin isoelite P, and 200 g of water were mixed at 60 ° C.
6000 rpm using a homomixer
For 20 minutes to obtain a cyclodextrin clathrate solution. This solution was spray-dried to obtain a powder composition containing the tea extract.
【0056】〔油性組成物の保存安定性〕製造例3〜
8、比較製造例1〜3で得られた油性組成物及び乳化組
成物を、5℃及び40℃の恒温槽に入れ、1ヶ月、3ヶ
月及び6ヶ月保存した後の油性組成物の外観を肉眼で観
察した。また、油性組成物を室温に、1ヶ月、3ヶ月及
び6ヶ月保存した後の油性組成物の外観の肉眼による観
察も行った。それぞれ、下記評価基準に従って評価を行
った。なお、製造直後の肉眼観察についても表に記載し
た。結果を表1及び2に示す。 ◎:油性組成物に異常が全く認められなかった。 ○:全体積の1%未満の油相分離が認められた。 △:全体積の1〜5%の油相分離が認められた。 ▲:全体積の5%以上の油相分離が認められた。 □:全体積の1%未満の固体相(又は水相)分離が認め
られた。 ■:全体積の1%以上の固体相(又は水相)分離が認め
られた。 ×:カビが発生した。[Storage Stability of Oily Composition] Production Examples 3 to
8. The oily composition and the emulsified composition obtained in Comparative Production Examples 1 to 3 were put in a thermostat at 5 ° C. and 40 ° C., and stored for 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months. Observed with the naked eye. The appearance of the oily composition after storing the oily composition at room temperature for 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months was also visually observed. Each was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The table also shows the visual observations immediately after production. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. A: No abnormality was observed in the oily composition. :: Oil phase separation of less than 1% of the total volume was observed. Δ: Oil phase separation of 1 to 5% of the total volume was observed. :: Oil phase separation of 5% or more of the total volume was observed. □: Solid phase (or aqueous phase) separation of less than 1% of the total volume was observed. (2): Solid phase (or aqueous phase) separation of 1% or more of the total volume was observed. X: Mold occurred.
【0057】[0057]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0058】[0058]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0059】〔茶抽出物中のカテキン類の保存安定性〕
製造例4、10、比較製造例2、6で得た組成物を、室
温及び40℃に、1ヶ月間、3ヶ月間保存した。保存後
の外観(色)と、エピガロカテキン、エピガロカテキン
ガレート、エピカテキン、エピカテキンガレート含量の
残存率を、保存前の茶抽出物含量に対する保存後の残存
量より算出した。測定は高速液体クロマトグラフィーを
用いて行った。保存安定性結果を表3に示す。[Storage stability of catechins in tea extract]
The compositions obtained in Production Examples 4 and 10 and Comparative Production Examples 2 and 6 were stored at room temperature and 40 ° C. for one month and three months. The appearance (color) after storage and the residual ratio of epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin gallate, epicatechin, epicatechin gallate content were calculated from the residual amount after storage with respect to the tea extract content before storage. The measurement was performed using high performance liquid chromatography. Table 3 shows the storage stability results.
【0060】[0060]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0061】〔加熱油脂中での安定性〕10リットルフ
ライヤーA,Bに大豆油8リットル入れ、170℃に加
熱する。フライヤーAに製造例4で得た茶抽出物含有油
性組成物、フライヤーBに比較製造例2で得た油中水型
乳化物をそれぞれ0.5%添加し攪拌混合した。その結
果、一方、製造例2の油性組成物は油へ均一に分散した
が、比較製造例2に油中水型乳化物は添加直後から泡が
発生し、茶成分が凝集を起こしカスが析出した。[Stability in heated fats and oils] 8 liters of soybean oil are placed in 10 liter fryers A and B and heated to 170 ° C. To the fryer A, the tea extract-containing oily composition obtained in Production Example 4 was added, and to the fryer B, 0.5% of the water-in-oil emulsion obtained in Comparative Production Example 2 was added and mixed with stirring. As a result, on the other hand, the oily composition of Production Example 2 was uniformly dispersed in the oil, but in Comparative Production Example 2, the water-in-oil emulsion produced bubbles immediately after addition, causing the tea component to agglomerate and deposit scum. did.
【0062】〔味のマスキング効果〕製造例1〜14、
比較製造例1〜3、5〜8で調製した緑茶抽出物を含有
する各種組成物を10名の健常人が食し、味のマスキン
グ効果の評価を行った。その結果を表4及び5に示す。[Taste masking effect] Production Examples 1 to 14,
Ten healthy persons ate various compositions containing the green tea extracts prepared in Comparative Production Examples 1 to 3 and 5 to 8, and evaluated the taste masking effect. The results are shown in Tables 4 and 5.
【0063】[0063]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0064】[0064]
【表5】 ○:緑茶抽出物の苦味を感じなかった △:緑茶抽出物の苦味を少し感じた ▲:緑茶抽出物の苦味を感じた ×:緑茶抽出物の苦味を強く感じた[Table 5] :: the bitterness of the green tea extract was not felt △: the bitterness of the green tea extract was slightly felt: the bitterness of the green tea extract was felt ×: the bitterness of the green tea extract was strongly felt
【0065】〔トリメチルアミンに対する消臭試験〕製
造例1〜14、比較製造例1〜3、5〜8で得た茶抽出
物含有油性組成物又は粉末組成物の消臭効果試験を、魚
の腐敗臭の主要悪臭であるトリメチルアミンに対して行
った。試験方法を次に示す。5mlガラス瓶にトリメチ
ルアミン悪臭標準液(1μm/μlベンゼン溶液)0.
05mlを入れ、それを200mlの気体採取瓶に入れ
密栓をした。これをトリメチルアミンブランクとした。
同じように5mlガラス瓶にトリメチルアミン悪臭標準
液0.05mlを入れ、それを200mlの気体採取瓶
に入れたものを用意し、さらに気体採取瓶へ、製造例1
〜13、比較製造例1〜3、5〜7で得た茶抽出物含有
油性組成物又は粉末組成物を、茶抽出物が0.005g
含有する重量入れた。上で調製した200ml採取瓶
を、40℃で1時間及び2時間放置後、ヘッドスペース
中のトリメチルアミン濃度を、検知管(トリメチルアミ
ン検知管:株式会社ガステック製)付き採取器で吸引し
て測定した。ブランクに対する各サンプルでのトリメチ
ルアミンの減少率を求めて、消臭率とした。試験結果を
表6に示す。[Deodorizing Test for Trimethylamine] The deodorizing effect test of the oily composition or powder composition containing the tea extract obtained in Production Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Production Examples 1 to 3 and 5 to 8 was carried out using the rotten odor of fish. Was conducted for trimethylamine, which is the main odor of the above. The test method is shown below. Trimethylamine malodor standard solution (1 μm / μl benzene solution) in a 5 ml glass bottle.
05 ml was put into a 200 ml gas sampling bottle and sealed. This was used as a trimethylamine blank.
Similarly, 0.05 ml of a trimethylamine malodor standard solution was placed in a 5 ml glass bottle, and then put in a 200 ml gas sampling bottle, and further prepared in a gas sampling bottle.
To 13, the tea extract-containing oily composition or powder composition obtained in Comparative Production Examples 1 to 3 and 5 to 7 in which the tea extract is 0.005 g.
Contains weight. After leaving the 200 ml sampling bottle prepared above at 40 ° C. for 1 hour and 2 hours, the concentration of trimethylamine in the head space was measured by suctioning with a sampler equipped with a detection tube (trimethylamine detection tube: manufactured by Gastech Co., Ltd.). . The reduction rate of trimethylamine in each sample with respect to the blank was determined and defined as the deodorization rate. Table 6 shows the test results.
【0066】[0066]
【表6】 [Table 6]
【0067】〔メチルメルカプタンに対する消臭試験〕
製造例1〜14、比較製造例1〜3、5〜8で得た茶抽
出物含有油性組成物又は粉末組成物の消臭効果試験を、
口臭の主要悪臭であるメチルメルカプタンに対して行っ
た。試験方法を次に示す。5mlガラス瓶にメチルメル
カプタン悪臭標準液(1μm/μlベンゼン溶液)0.
05mlを入れ、それを200mlの気体採取瓶に入れ
密栓をした。これをメチルメルカプタンブランクとし
た。同じように5mlガラス瓶にメチルメルカプタン悪
臭標準液0.05mlを入れ、それを200mlの気体
採取瓶に入れたものを用意し、さらに気体採取瓶へ製造
例1〜13、比較製造例1〜3、5〜7で得た茶抽出物
含有油性組成物又は粉末組成物を、茶抽出物が0.00
5g含有する重量入れた。上で調製した200ml採取
瓶を40℃で1時間及び2時間放置後、ヘッドスペース
中のメチルメルカプタン濃度を、検知管(メチルメルカ
プタン検知管:株式会社ガステック製)付き採取器で吸
引して測定した。ブランクに対する各サンプルでのメチ
ルメルカプタンの減少率を求めて、消臭率とした。試験
結果を表7に示す。[Deodorizing test for methyl mercaptan]
Production Examples 1 to 14, Comparative Preparation Examples 1 to 3, the tea extract-containing oil composition obtained in 5 to 8 or the deodorizing effect test of the powder composition,
The test was conducted on methyl mercaptan, which is the main bad breath odor. The test method is shown below. A methyl mercaptan malodor standard solution (1 μm / μl benzene solution) was placed in a 5 ml glass bottle.
05 ml was put into a 200 ml gas sampling bottle and sealed. This was used as a methyl mercaptan blank. Similarly, 0.05 ml of a methylmercaptan malodor standard solution was placed in a 5 ml glass bottle, and then put in a 200 ml gas sampling bottle. Further, Production Examples 1 to 13, Comparative Production Examples 1 to 3 were added to the gas sampling bottle. The tea extract-containing oily composition or powder composition obtained in 5 to 7 was added to the tea extract in an amount of 0.00
5g containing weight was put. After leaving the 200 ml sampling bottle prepared above at 40 ° C. for 1 hour and 2 hours, the methylmercaptan concentration in the head space was measured by suctioning with a sampler equipped with a detector tube (methylmercaptan detector tube: manufactured by Gastec Co., Ltd.). did. The rate of reduction of methyl mercaptan in each sample relative to the blank was determined and defined as the deodorizing rate. Table 7 shows the test results.
【0068】[0068]
【表7】 [Table 7]
【0069】〔キャンディーによる消臭評価〕茶抽出物
含有粉末組成物を配合したキャンディーを調製し、それ
を舐めたときのニンニク臭に対する消臭効果を調べた。
キャンディーの配合を表8、9に示す。[Evaluation of Deodorization by Candy] A candy containing a powder composition containing a tea extract was prepared, and the deodorizing effect on garlic odor when the lick was licked was examined.
Tables 8 and 9 show the composition of the candy.
【0070】[0070]
【表8】 [Table 8]
【0071】[0071]
【表9】 [Table 9]
【0072】ニンニク臭の消臭効果は、次に示す方法で
調べた。生にんにく30gを磨りおろしたものをろ過
し、水で40倍に希釈する。その20mlで1分間うが
いをし、直後の呼気3リットルを袋に取る。次にキャン
ディーを5分間舐めた後、同様に呼気3リットルを袋に
取る。この試験は被験者4名で行い、においの評価は4
名のパネラーが表10の5段階評価により行った。各キ
ャンディーでの臭いの評価点数の平均点を求め、消臭効
果を数値化した。消臭試験結果を表11に示す。また、
被験者4名は、キャンディーを舐めるたときの茶抽出物
の苦味に関して官能評価も行った。官能評価は表4での
評価と同じ方法により行った。The deodorizing effect of garlic odor was examined by the following method. 30 g of raw garlic is ground and filtered, and diluted 40 times with water. Gargle with the 20 ml for 1 minute and take 3 liters of expired air immediately into a bag. Next, after licking the candy for 5 minutes, similarly take 3 liters of breath in a bag. This test was performed by 4 subjects, and the odor was evaluated by 4
Name panelists performed the evaluation on a five-point scale shown in Table 10. The average score of the odor evaluation scores for each candy was determined, and the deodorizing effect was quantified. Table 11 shows the results of the deodorizing test. Also,
Four subjects also performed a sensory evaluation on the bitterness of the tea extract when licking the candy. The sensory evaluation was performed by the same method as the evaluation in Table 4.
【0073】[0073]
【表10】 [Table 10]
【0074】[0074]
【表11】 [Table 11]
【0075】〔チューインガムによる消臭評価〕茶抽出
物含有粉末組成物を配合したチューインガムを調製し、
それを噛んだ後のニンニク臭に対する消臭効果を調べ
た。チューインガムの配合を表12に示す。[Evaluation of Deodorization by Chewing Gum] A chewing gum containing a powder composition containing a tea extract was prepared.
The deodorizing effect on garlic odor after chewing it was examined. The composition of the chewing gum is shown in Table 12.
【0076】[0076]
【表12】 [Table 12]
【0077】ニンニク臭の消臭効果は、次に示す方法で
調べた。生にんにく30gを磨りおろしたものをろ過
し、水で40倍に希釈する。その20mlで1分間うが
いをし、直後の呼気3リットルを袋に取る。次にチュー
インガムを3分間噛んだ後、同様に呼気3リットルを袋
に取る。この試験は被験者4名で行い、袋の臭いの評価
は4名のパネラーが表10の5段階評価により行った。
各チューインガムでの臭いの評価点数の平均点を求め、
消臭効果を数値化した。消臭試験結果を表13に示す。
また、被験者4名は、チューインガムを噛んだときの茶
抽出物の苦味に関して官能評価も行った。官能評価は表
4での評価と同じ方法により行った。The deodorizing effect of garlic odor was examined by the following method. 30 g of raw garlic is ground and filtered, and diluted 40 times with water. Gargle with the 20 ml for 1 minute and take 3 liters of expired air immediately into a bag. Next, after chewing gum is chewed for 3 minutes, 3 liters of exhaled air are similarly taken into a bag. This test was performed by four subjects, and the odor of the bag was evaluated by four panelists according to the five-stage evaluation shown in Table 10.
Find the average score of the odor evaluation score for each chewing gum,
The deodorizing effect was quantified. Table 13 shows the results of the deodorizing test.
In addition, four subjects also performed a sensory evaluation on the bitterness of the tea extract when chewing gum was chewed. The sensory evaluation was performed by the same method as the evaluation in Table 4.
【0078】[0078]
【表13】 [Table 13]
【0079】〔チョコレートによる消臭評価〕茶抽出物
含有油性組成物を配合したチョコレートを調製し、それ
を食べた後のたばこ臭に対する消臭効果を調べた。油脂
分30%のスイートチョコレートを加熱溶解後テンパリ
ングしたものをチョコレート1(ブランク)とした。同
じスイートチョコレートを45℃で溶解後、製造例1の
茶抽出物0.1%添加攪拌後、28℃で4時間テンパリ
ングしたものをチョコレート2とした。同じようにして
製造例3の茶抽出物油性組成物を0.2%添加したもの
をチョコレート3とした。同じようにして製造例6の茶
抽出物油性組成物を0.5%添加したものをチョコレー
ト4とした。同じようにして比較製造例1の茶抽出物油
性組成物を0.2%添加したものをチョコレート5とし
た。たばこの臭いの消臭効果は、次に示す方法で調べ
た。5分間でたばこ3本をフィルターの根本2cmまで
喫煙し、その後呼気3リットルを袋に取る。次にチョコ
レート50gを口の中で完全に溶かしながら3分間で食
べた後、同様に呼気3リットルを袋に取る。この試験は
被験者4名で行い、袋の臭いの評価は4名のパネラーが
表10の5段階評価により行った。各チョコレートでの
臭いの評価点数の平均点を求め各評価の平均点を求め、
消臭効果を数値化した。消臭試験結果を表14に示す。
また、被験者4名は、チョコレートを食べたときの茶抽
出物の苦味に関して官能評価も行った。官能評価は表4
での評価と同じ方法により行った。[Evaluation of Deodorization by Chocolate] Chocolate containing a tea extract-containing oily composition was prepared, and the deodorizing effect on tobacco odor after eating the chocolate was examined. A chocolate 1 (blank) was prepared by heating and dissolving a sweet chocolate having a fat content of 30% and then tempering. After dissolving the same sweet chocolate at 45 ° C., adding 0.1% of the tea extract of Production Example 1, stirring, and tempering at 28 ° C. for 4 hours, chocolate 2 was obtained. In the same manner, chocolate 3 was prepared by adding the tea extract oily composition of Production Example 3 to 0.2%. In the same manner, Chocolate 4 was prepared by adding 0.5% of the tea extract oily composition of Production Example 6. In the same manner, chocolate 5 containing 0.2% of the tea extract oily composition of Comparative Production Example 1 was added. The deodorizing effect of tobacco odor was examined by the following method. Three cigarettes are smoked to 5 cm at the root of the filter in 5 minutes, and then 3 liters of exhaled air is taken into a bag. Next, 50 g of chocolate is eaten for 3 minutes while completely dissolving in the mouth, and then 3 liters of breath are similarly taken into a bag. This test was performed by four subjects, and the odor of the bag was evaluated by four panelists according to the five-stage evaluation shown in Table 10. Find the average score of the smell evaluation score for each chocolate, find the average score of each evaluation,
The deodorizing effect was quantified. Table 14 shows the results of the deodorization test.
The four subjects also performed a sensory evaluation on the bitterness of the tea extract when eating chocolate. Table 4 for sensory evaluation
The evaluation was performed in the same manner as in the evaluation in Example 1.
【0080】[0080]
【表14】 [Table 14]
【0081】〔ジュースによる消臭評価〕茶抽出物含有
粉末組成物を配合したジュースを調製し、それを飲んだ
後のたばこ臭に対する消臭効果を調べた。ジュースの配
合を表15に示す。[Evaluation of Deodorization by Juice] A juice containing a powder composition containing a tea extract was prepared, and the deodorizing effect on tobacco odor after drinking the juice was examined. The formulation of the juice is shown in Table 15.
【0082】[0082]
【表15】 [Table 15]
【0083】たばこの臭いの消臭効果は、次に示す方法
で調べた。5分間でたばこ3本をフィルターの根本2c
mまで喫煙し、その後呼気3リットルを袋に取る。次に
ジュース100mlを5回に分けて飲み、同様に呼気3
リットルを袋に取る。この試験は被験者4名で行い、袋
の臭いの評価は4名のパネラーが表10の5段階評価に
より行った。各ジュースでの臭いの評価点数の平均点を
求め各評価の平均点を求め、消臭効果を数値化した。消
臭試験結果を表16に示す。また、被験者4名は、ジュ
ースを飲んだときの茶抽出物の苦味に関して官能評価も
行った。官能評価は表4での評価と同じ方法により行っ
た。The deodorizing effect of tobacco odor was examined by the following method. 3 cigarettes in 5 minutes at the root of the filter 2c
m, then take 3 liters of exhaled air into a bag. Next, drink 100 ml of juice in 5 divided doses, and breath 3
Take a liter into a bag. This test was performed by four subjects, and the odor of the bag was evaluated by four panelists according to the five-stage evaluation shown in Table 10. The average score of the odor evaluation scores for each juice was determined, and the average score for each evaluation was determined to quantify the deodorant effect. Table 16 shows the results of the deodorizing test. The four subjects also performed a sensory evaluation on the bitterness of the tea extract when drinking the juice. The sensory evaluation was performed by the same method as the evaluation in Table 4.
【0084】[0084]
【表16】 [Table 16]
【0085】〔ジュースの変色防止〕先に調製したジュ
ースを10日間40℃で保存した後、その色を観察し
た。結果を表17に示す。[Prevention of Discoloration of Juice] The juice prepared above was stored at 40 ° C. for 10 days, and the color thereof was observed. Table 17 shows the results.
【0086】[0086]
【表17】 [Table 17]
【0087】〔アーモンド豆の劣化臭防止〕アーモンド
豆200gを1リットルの中鎖トリグリセライド(商品
名:ODO、日清製油(株)製)に10分間浸した後、
1000rpmで5分間遠心分離することにより、オイ
ルコートしたアーモンド豆1(ブランク)を得た。製造
例1で得た茶抽出物を0.1%添加したODOを用い
て、同様の処理をしてアーモンド豆2を得た。このとき
茶抽出物は、ODOに均一分散しなかった。製造例5の
油性組成物を0.5%添加したODOを用いて、同様の
処理をしてアーモンド豆3を得た。この時、油性組成物
はODOに均一分散した。比較製造例3の油性組成物を
0.6%添加したODOを用いて、同様の処理をしてア
ーモンド豆4を得た。この時、油性組成物はODOに分
散しづらかった。これら調製したアーモンド豆を、40
℃、湿度80%の恒温恒湿槽に1週間保存後、その臭い
を4人のパネラーにより調べた。その結果を表18に示
す。[Prevention of Deteriorating Odor of Almond Beans] After immersing 200 g of almond beans in 1 liter of medium-chain triglyceride (trade name: ODO, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.) for 10 minutes,
By centrifugation at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes, oil-coated almond beans 1 (blank) were obtained. The same treatment was carried out using ODO containing 0.1% of the tea extract obtained in Production Example 1 to obtain almond beans 2. At this time, the tea extract was not uniformly dispersed in the ODO. The same treatment was performed using ODO to which the oil composition of Production Example 5 was added in an amount of 0.5% to obtain almond beans 3. At this time, the oily composition was uniformly dispersed in the ODO. The same treatment was carried out using ODO containing 0.6% of the oil composition of Comparative Production Example 3 to obtain almond beans 4. At this time, the oily composition was difficult to disperse in ODO. These prepared almond beans were added to 40
After storing in a thermo-hygrostat at 80 ° C. and a humidity of 80% for one week, the odor was examined by four panelists. Table 18 shows the results.
【0088】[0088]
【表18】 [Table 18]
【0089】〔フライドポテトの劣化防止〕ジャガイモ
をスライスし水に10分間浸した後、水を切る。170
℃に加熱した菜種油で5分間フライを行う。同じ油で5
回目にフライして得られたものをフライドポテト1とし
た。油に製造例1の茶抽出物を0.5%添加したものを
用いて同様にフライしたものをフライドポテト2とし
た。このとき、茶抽出物は油に均一分散しなかった。油
に製造例4の油性組成物を1.7%添加したものを用い
て同様にフライしたものをフライドポテト3とした。こ
の時、油性組成物は油に均一分散した。油に比較製造例
2の油中水型組成物を3.3%添加したものを用いて同
様にフライしたものをフライドポテト4とした。この
時、油中水型組成物を添加した油は、泡立ちがありカス
が発生した。得られたフライドポテトを40℃で1週間
保存後、フライドポテトの油を抽出しその過酸化物価を
測定した。結果を表19に示す。[Prevention of deterioration of french fries] After slicing potatoes and immersing them in water for 10 minutes, drain the water. 170
Fry for 5 minutes in rapeseed oil heated to ° C. 5 with the same oil
The thing obtained by frying at the second time was fried potato 1. A fried potato 2 was prepared by using the oil to which the tea extract of Production Example 1 was added in an amount of 0.5% and fried similarly. At this time, the tea extract was not uniformly dispersed in the oil. A fried potato 3 was prepared by using the oil obtained by adding 1.7% of the oily composition of Production Example 4 to oil. At this time, the oily composition was uniformly dispersed in the oil. The same oil was added to the oil to which the water-in-oil composition of Comparative Production Example 3.3 was added in an amount of 3.3%. At this time, the oil to which the water-in-oil composition was added foamed and generated scum. After storing the obtained french fries at 40 ° C. for one week, the oil of the french fries was extracted and its peroxide value was measured. The results are shown in Table 19.
【0090】[0090]
【表19】 [Table 19]
【0091】〔エモリエントクリームの配合例〕茶抽出
物含有油性組成物を配合したエモリエントクリームを調
製した。配合を表20に示す。[Examples of Formulation of Emollient Cream] An emollient cream containing an oily composition containing a tea extract was prepared. The formulations are shown in Table 20.
【0092】[0092]
【表20】 [Table 20]
【0093】クリーム1、2、3を40℃3ヶ月保存し
た後、その臭いを調べた。その結果、クリーム1、2は
原料の劣化臭を少し感じたが、クリーム3は劣化臭は感
じられなかった。After the creams 1, 2, and 3 were stored at 40 ° C. for 3 months, the odor was examined. As a result, creams 1 and 2 felt a little deterioration odor of the raw materials, but cream 3 did not feel the deterioration odor.
【0094】〔シャンプーへの配合例〕茶抽出物含有粉
末組成物を配合したシャンプーを調製した。配合を表2
1に示す。[Formulation Example for Shampoo] A shampoo containing a powder composition containing a tea extract was prepared. Table 2
It is shown in FIG.
【0095】[0095]
【表21】 [Table 21]
【0096】シャンプー1、2、3を40℃3ヶ月保存
した後、その臭いを調べた。その結果、シャンプー1、
2は少し原料の劣化臭を感じたが、シャンプー3は劣化
臭は感じられなかった。After shampoos 1, 2, and 3 were stored at 40 ° C. for 3 months, their odors were examined. As a result, shampoo 1,
Sample No. 2 felt a little deterioration odor of the raw material, but shampoo 3 did not feel deterioration odor.
【0097】〔ゲル状消臭剤の消臭効果〕製造例2で得
た茶抽出物5部、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル(理研
ビタミン(株)製、ポエムJ−0381)2部、キサン
タンガム1.0部、ロ−カストビーンガム1.0部、防
腐剤0.2部及び水90.8部を40℃に加温しホモミ
キサー攪拌(4000rpm、20分間)後、室温で冷
却してゲル状消臭剤1を得た。同様にして製造例8の茶
抽出物含有油性組成物20部、ポエムJ−0381、2
部、キサンタンガム1.0部、ロ−カストビーンガム
1.0部、防腐剤0.2部及び水75.8部を用いて同
様に処理することにより、ゲル状消臭剤2を得た。得ら
れた消臭剤の消臭効果は、次に示す方法で調べた。4.
5畳の窓をしめた部屋A及びBで、30分間のうちに3
人がたばこを6本づつ吸った。その後、部屋Aにはゲル
状消臭剤1、300gを部屋の真ん中に置き1時間放置
した。部屋Bにはゲル状消臭剤2、300gを部屋の真
ん中に置き1時間放置した。1時間放置後、部屋A及び
部屋Bのたばこ臭を調べたところ、A部屋ではたばこ臭
が強く残存していたが、B部屋はほとんどたばこ臭は残
存していなかった。[Deodorizing Effect of Gel Deodorant] 5 parts of the tea extract obtained in Production Example 2, 2 parts of polyglycerin fatty acid ester (Poem J-0381, manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.), xanthan gum 1.0 Part, locust bean gum 1.0 part, preservative 0.2 part and water 90.8 part were heated to 40 ° C., stirred with a homomixer (4000 rpm, 20 minutes), and then cooled to room temperature to remove the gel. Odorant 1 was obtained. Similarly, 20 parts of the tea extract-containing oily composition of Production Example 8, Poem J-0381,
, 1.0 part of xanthan gum, 1.0 part of locust bean gum, 0.2 part of a preservative and 75.8 parts of water, to give a gel deodorant 2. The deodorizing effect of the obtained deodorant was examined by the following method. 4.
In rooms A and B with windows of 5 tatami mats, 30 minutes
A person smoked six cigarettes at a time. Thereafter, in room A, 1,300 g of the gel deodorant was placed in the middle of the room and left for 1 hour. In room B, 2,300 g of gel deodorant was placed in the middle of the room and left for 1 hour. After being left for one hour, the tobacco odor in the rooms A and B was examined. As a result, the tobacco odor remained strongly in the room A, but almost no tobacco odor remained in the room B.
【0098】〔顆粒状消臭剤の消臭効果〕製造例1で得
た茶抽出物3部、乳糖50部、パインデックス#1、4
4部を混合後、造粒機で水を噴霧して造粒する。得られ
た造粒物にタルク3部を添加し、打錠機を用いて打錠す
ることにより顆粒状消臭剤1を得た。同様にして、製造
例12の茶抽出物含有粉末組成物37.5部、乳糖50
部、パインデックス#1、9.5部、タルク3部を用い
て同様に処理することにより顆粒状消臭剤2を得た。得
られた消臭剤の消臭効果は、午前9時から午後3時まで
6人の人が履いた運動靴に、調製した顆粒状消臭剤を入
れて調べた。6人のうち3人は右靴に顆粒状消臭剤1を
10粒入れ、左靴に顆粒状消臭剤2を10粒入れた。残
りの3人は右靴に顆粒状消臭剤2を10粒入れ、左靴に
顆粒状消臭剤1を10粒入れた。2時間放置後、靴の臭
いを調べたら顆粒状消臭剤1を入れた靴は臭いが残って
いたが、顆粒状消臭剤2を入れた靴はほとんど臭いがし
なかった。[Deodorizing effect of granular deodorant] 3 parts of the tea extract obtained in Production Example 1, 50 parts of lactose, Paindex # 1, 4
After mixing 4 parts, the mixture is granulated by spraying water with a granulator. 3 parts of talc was added to the obtained granules, and the mixture was tableted with a tableting machine to obtain a granular deodorant 1. Similarly, 37.5 parts of the tea extract-containing powder composition of Production Example 12, lactose 50
, 9.5 parts of talc, and 3 parts of talc, to give a granular deodorant 2. The deodorant effect of the obtained deodorant was examined by putting the prepared granular deodorant into athletic shoes worn by six people from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm. Three out of six persons put 10 tablets of granular deodorant 1 in the right shoe and 10 tablets of granular deodorant 2 in the left shoe. The remaining three people put 10 granular deodorants 2 in the right shoe and 10 granular deodorants 1 in the left shoe. After standing for 2 hours, the odor of the shoes was examined. The shoes with the granular deodorant 1 remained odorous, but the shoes with the granular deodorant 2 hardly smelled.
【0099】[0099]
【発明の効果】以上、詳述した通り、本発明の茶抽出物
油性又はその粉末組成物は、茶抽出物を含有し、好まし
くは水溶性フィルム形成剤や多価アルコールを含有して
なる固体相と、油性成分及びHLBが10以下の乳化剤
を含有してなる油相とからなる油性組成物又はそれを粉
末基材に吸着・包接させた粉末組成物であって、上記固
体相が、平均粒子径5μm以下の微粒子状態で油相中に
分散しており、且つ上記固体相中の水分含有量が30重
量%以下のものである。そのため、この茶抽出物含有組
成物を配合した食品や香粧品、消臭剤は抗酸化作用や消
臭作用が著しく増加する。この茶抽出物含有組成物を配
合した食品は、口臭を低減或いは消失させる。また、茶
抽出物の味がマスキングされているため食品の味が損わ
れない。さらに、茶抽出物を含有する油中水型乳化物と
違って、保存時に組成物中の茶抽出物が劣化しにくい。As described in detail above, the oily tea extract or the powder composition thereof according to the present invention contains a tea extract, preferably a solid containing a water-soluble film-forming agent or a polyhydric alcohol. An oily composition comprising a phase and an oily component comprising an emulsifier having an oily component and HLB of 10 or less, or a powder composition obtained by adsorbing and enclosing the same on a powder substrate, wherein the solid phase comprises: Fine particles having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less are dispersed in the oil phase, and the solid phase has a water content of 30% by weight or less. Therefore, foods, cosmetics, and deodorants incorporating this tea extract-containing composition have remarkably increased antioxidant and deodorant effects. The food containing the composition containing the tea extract reduces or eliminates bad breath. Further, the taste of the food is not impaired because the taste of the tea extract is masked. Furthermore, unlike a water-in-oil emulsion containing a tea extract, the tea extract in the composition is less likely to deteriorate during storage.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C09K 15/08 C09K 15/08 15/34 15/34 Fターム(参考) 4B021 MC03 MK02 MK05 MK17 MK21 MK23 MK28 MP01 4C080 AA03 BB02 CC05 CC09 CC12 CC14 HH05 JJ04 JJ09 KK06 LL03 LL04 MM31 NN15 NN22 NN23 NN24 NN28 QQ03 4C083 AA111 AA112 AC022 AC072 AC122 AC182 AC242 AC392 AC532 AC642 AC782 AD042 AD241 AD261 AD351 AD431 AD512 BB01 BB13 CC05 CC38 CC41 DD32 EE01 EE18 EE34 4H025 AA13 AA18 AC01 BA01 BA04──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C09K 15/08 C09K 15/08 15/34 15/34 F term (Reference) 4B021 MC03 MK02 MK05 MK17 MK21 MK23 MK28 MP01 4C080 AA03 BB02 CC05 CC09 CC12 CC14 HH05 JJ04 JJ09 KK06 LL03 LL04 MM31 NN15 NN22 NN23 NN24 NN28 QQ03 4C083 AA111 AA112 AC022 AC072 AC122 AC182 AC242 AC392 AC532 AC642 AC782 AD04 AD431 CC131 AD321 AD241 CC241 241 AA18 AC01 BA01 BA04
Claims (13)
成分及びHLB10以下の乳化剤を含有してなる油相中
に分散した油性組成物であって、該茶抽出物を含有する
固体相が平均粒子径5μm以下の微粒子で、且つ、該固
体相中の水分含有量又はアルコール水溶液含有量が30
重量%以下のものである消臭・酸化防止用茶抽出物含有
油性組成物。1. A solid phase comprising a tea extract, wherein the solid phase comprises an oil component and an oil phase comprising an emulsifier having an HLB of 10 or less. The phase is fine particles having an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less, and the water content or alcohol aqueous solution content in the solid phase is 30%.
An oily composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation, which is not more than 10% by weight.
有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の消臭・酸化
防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成物。2. The oily composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to claim 1, wherein the solid phase contains a water-soluble film-forming agent.
かわ、アラビアガム、澱粉微生物培養物、ヘミセルロー
ス、水溶性被膜形成合成高分子から選ばれる1又は2以
上のものである請求項1又は2記載の消臭・酸化防止用
茶抽出物含有油性組成物。3. The water-soluble film-forming agent is one or two or more selected from gelatin, glue, gum arabic, starch microbial culture, hemicellulose, and a water-soluble film-forming synthetic polymer. An oily composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation.
を有する多価アルコールを含有していることを特徴とす
る請求項1〜3の何れか1項記載の消臭・酸化防止用茶
抽出物含有油性組成物。4. The deodorant and oxidation prevention according to claim 1, wherein the solid phase contains a polyhydric alcohol having two or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule. A tea extract-containing oily composition for tea.
95〜25重量%含有するものである請求項1〜4の何
れか1項記載の消臭・酸化防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成
物。5. The tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to claim 1, wherein the tea extract contains 5 to 75% by weight of a solid phase and 95 to 25% by weight of an oil phase. Containing oily composition.
を含有した水溶液と、油性成分及び乳化剤を含有する油
相とを乳化したW/O型乳化物を乾燥処理することによ
り得られる請求項1〜5の何れか1項記載の消臭・酸化
防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成物。6. A W / O emulsion obtained by emulsifying a tea extract, an aqueous solution containing an aqueous solution of water or alcohol, and an oil phase containing an oily component and an emulsifier, and drying the W / O emulsion. 6. The oily composition containing the tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to any one of 5).
酸化防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成物と、粉末化基材とか
らなることを特徴とする消臭・酸化防止用茶抽出物含有
粉末組成物。7. The deodorant according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A tea extract-containing powder composition for deodorizing and antioxidant, comprising an oil composition containing a tea extract for antioxidation and a powdered base material.
酸化防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成物を配合したことを特
徴とする食品。8. The deodorant according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A food product comprising an antioxidant tea extract-containing oily composition.
出物含有粉末組成物を配合したことを特徴とする食品。9. A food containing the powder composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to claim 7.
・酸化防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成物を配合したことを
特徴とする香粧品。10. A cosmetic comprising the oily composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
抽出物含有粉末組成物を配合したことを特徴とする香粧
品。11. A cosmetic comprising the tea extract-containing powder composition for deodorization and antioxidation according to claim 7.
・酸化防止用茶抽出物含有油性組成物を配合したことを
特徴とする消臭剤。12. A deodorant comprising the oily composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
抽出物含有粉末組成物を配合したことを特徴とする消臭
剤。13. A deodorant comprising the powder composition containing a tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation according to claim 7. Description:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11031217A JP2000229118A (en) | 1999-02-09 | 1999-02-09 | Composition containing tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11031217A JP2000229118A (en) | 1999-02-09 | 1999-02-09 | Composition containing tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000229118A true JP2000229118A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
Family
ID=12325279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11031217A Pending JP2000229118A (en) | 1999-02-09 | 1999-02-09 | Composition containing tea extract for deodorization and antioxidation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000229118A (en) |
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