JP2000248025A - Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same and production of acrylic resin - Google Patents
Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same and production of acrylic resinInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000248025A JP2000248025A JP11050711A JP5071199A JP2000248025A JP 2000248025 A JP2000248025 A JP 2000248025A JP 11050711 A JP11050711 A JP 11050711A JP 5071199 A JP5071199 A JP 5071199A JP 2000248025 A JP2000248025 A JP 2000248025A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- acrylic resin
- adhesive
- structural unit
- monomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 primary amine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PWXTUWQHMIFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromo-5-[2-(3,5-dibromo-4-prop-2-enoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(OCC=C)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(OCC=C)C(Br)=C1 PWXTUWQHMIFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound N#CCCN1C=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N DEAEMA Natural products CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XRLSGYQIHTVOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical class CC(=C)C(=O)OCN XRLSGYQIHTVOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRKDVZMVHOLESV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(COC(=O)C=C)C(Br)=C1Br GRKDVZMVHOLESV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJNNYLPBIOZVIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tribromo-4-prop-2-enoxybenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(OCC=C)C(Br)=C1Br FJNNYLPBIOZVIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAOHAQSLJSMLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylperoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOOCCCC PAOHAQSLJSMLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093475 2-ethoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropylurea Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC(N)=O LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNRSQFWYPSFVPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-cyanobutyldiazenyl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound N#CCCCCN=NCCCCC#N QNRSQFWYPSFVPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150000419 GPC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036738 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100283445 Homo sapiens GNA11 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=C)OC(C)=O HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001094026 Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa) Phasin PhaP Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QHOTVLWYQNKORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound NCOC(=O)C=C QHOTVLWYQNKORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- WUOBERCRSABHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diantimony Chemical compound [Sb]#[Sb] WUOBERCRSABHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AODAAJYFPQYKJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylaminomethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CNCOC(=O)C(C)=C AODAAJYFPQYKJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、接着剤及び接着フ
ィルムに好適に用いられるアクリル樹脂とこのアクリル
樹脂を用いた接着剤及び接着フィルム並びにアクリル樹
脂の製造法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an acrylic resin suitably used for an adhesive and an adhesive film, an adhesive and an adhesive film using the acrylic resin, and a method for producing the acrylic resin.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、電子機器の発達に伴い電子部品の
搭載密度が高くなり、低コストが期待できるプリント配
線板への半導体のベアチップ実装が進められてきてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the development of electronic devices, the mounting density of electronic components has increased, and bare chip mounting of semiconductors on printed wiring boards, where low cost can be expected, has been promoted.
【0003】半導体チップの実装用基板としては、接続
信頼性を確保するため熱膨張係数が比較的小さく、熱を
外部に放熱させやすくするため熱伝導率の比較的高いセ
ラミック基板が多く用いられてきた。このようなセラミ
ック基板への半導体チップ実装には銀ペーストに代表さ
れる液状の接着剤が使われている。As a substrate for mounting a semiconductor chip, a ceramic substrate having a relatively small coefficient of thermal expansion in order to ensure connection reliability and a ceramic substrate having a relatively high thermal conductivity in order to easily radiate heat to the outside have been used in many cases. Was. A liquid adhesive represented by a silver paste is used for mounting a semiconductor chip on such a ceramic substrate.
【0004】また、フィルム状接着剤は、フレキシブル
プリント配線板等で用いられており、アクリロニトリル
ブタジエンゴムを主成分とする系が多く用いられてい
る。A film adhesive is used for a flexible printed wiring board and the like, and a system mainly containing acrylonitrile butadiene rubber is often used.
【0005】プリント配線板関連材料としての検討で
は、吸湿後のはんだ耐熱性を向上させたものとして特開
昭60−243180号公報に示されるアクリル系樹
脂、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイソシアネート及び無機フィラ
ーを含む接着剤がある。また、特開昭61−13868
0号公報に示されるアクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、分子
中にウレタン結合を有する両末端が第1級アミン化合物
及び無機フィラーを含む接着剤がある。しかし、これら
はプレッシャークッカーテスト(PCT)処理等の厳し
い条件下で耐湿性試験を行った場合著しく劣化する。[0005] Investigations on printed wiring board-related materials include an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, a polyisocyanate, and an inorganic filler disclosed in JP-A-60-243180 as an improved solder heat resistance after moisture absorption. There is glue. Also, JP-A-61-13868.
There is an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, and an adhesive containing a primary amine compound having a urethane bond in the molecule and having both ends terminated with a primary amine compound and an inorganic filler, which are disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. However, these deteriorate significantly when a moisture resistance test is performed under severe conditions such as a pressure cooker test (PCT) treatment.
【0006】セラミック基板への半導体チップ実装に銀
ペースト接着剤を使用すると銀フィラーの沈降があるた
め分散が不均一となり、ペーストの保存安定性に留意し
なければならないことや半導体チップ実装の作業性がL
OC(Lead on Chip)等に比べて劣ること
などの問題点があった。また、フィルム状接着剤は、ア
クリロニトリルブタジエンゴムを主成分とする系が多く
用いられてきたが、高温で長時間処理した場合、接着力
の低下が大きいことや耐電食性に劣るなどの問題点があ
った。特に、半導体関連部品の信頼性評価で用いられて
いるPCT処理等の厳しい条件下で耐湿試験を行った場
合の劣化が大きい。When a silver paste adhesive is used for mounting a semiconductor chip on a ceramic substrate, the dispersion of the silver filler becomes uneven due to the sedimentation of the silver filler, and it is necessary to pay attention to the storage stability of the paste. Is L
There are problems such as inferiority to OC (Lead on Chip) and the like. In addition, as the film-like adhesive, a system containing acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber as a main component has been often used, but when treated at a high temperature for a long time, there are problems such as a large decrease in the adhesive strength and inferior electric corrosion resistance. there were. In particular, when a humidity resistance test is performed under severe conditions such as a PCT process used in reliability evaluation of semiconductor-related components, deterioration is large.
【0007】また、特開昭60−243180号公報、
特開昭61−138680号公報に示されるものでもP
CT処理等の厳しい条件下での耐湿性試験による劣化が
大きい。Also, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-243180,
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-138680 also discloses P
Deterioration is large in a moisture resistance test under severe conditions such as CT processing.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、ガラ
スエポキシ基板やフレキシブル基板等の各種の高密度プ
リント配線板に熱膨張係数の差が大きい半導体チップを
実装する場合に必要な耐熱性、耐電食性、耐湿性を有
し、特に、PCT処理等厳しい条件下での耐湿性試験を
行った場合の劣化が小さい接着剤及び接着フィルムに好
適に用いられるアクリル樹脂及びその製造法を提供する
ことにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide heat resistance required for mounting a semiconductor chip having a large difference in thermal expansion coefficient on various high-density printed wiring boards such as a glass epoxy board and a flexible board. Provided is an acrylic resin having electrical corrosion resistance and moisture resistance, and particularly suitable for use in adhesives and adhesive films which are less likely to deteriorate when subjected to a moisture resistance test under severe conditions such as PCT treatment, and a method for producing the same. It is in.
【0009】本発明の他の目的は、上記のアクリル樹脂
を用いた上記の特性に優れた接着剤及び接着フィルムを
提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive and an adhesive film using the above-mentioned acrylic resin and having excellent properties described above.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、(A′)エポ
キシ基を有する(メタ)アクリレートモノマーに由来す
る構造単位1〜10重量%、(B′)アクリロニトリル
に由来する構造単位10〜50重量%及び(C′)メタ
クリレートモノマーの含有率が50重量%以上である他
の共重合性モノマーに由来する構造単位40〜89重量
%からなる重量平均分子量が500,000〜1,50
0,000で、ガラス転移点温度が−50〜0℃である
アクリル樹脂を提供するものである。According to the present invention, there are provided (A ') a structural unit derived from an epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer in an amount of from 1 to 10% by weight, and (B') acrylonitrile derived structural unit in an amount of from 10 to 50%. % By weight and 40 to 89% by weight of a structural unit derived from another copolymerizable monomer having a content of (C ′) methacrylate monomer of 50% by weight or more and a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 1,50.
The present invention provides an acrylic resin having a glass transition temperature of -50 to 0 ° C at 000.
【0011】本発明はまた、(A)エポキシ基を有する
(メタ)アクリレートモノマー1〜10重量%、(B)
アクリロニトリル10〜50重量%及び(C)メタクリ
レートモノマーの含有率が50重量%以上である他の共
重合性モノマー40〜89重量%からなる溶液を溶液重
合して重量平均分子量が500,000〜1,500,
000で、ガラス転移点温度が−50〜0℃の樹脂を得
ることを特徴とするアクリル樹脂の製造法を提供するも
のである。The present invention also provides (A) 1 to 10% by weight of a (meth) acrylate monomer having an epoxy group, (B)
A solution composed of 10 to 50% by weight of acrylonitrile and 40 to 89% by weight of another copolymerizable monomer having a content of (C) methacrylate monomer of 50% by weight or more is solution-polymerized to have a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 1%. , 500,
The present invention provides a method for producing an acrylic resin, which comprises obtaining a resin having a glass transition temperature of -50 to 0 ° C.
【0012】本発明はまた、上記アクリル樹脂、エポキ
シ樹脂及びエポキシ樹脂硬化剤からなる接着剤及び接着
フィルムを提供するものである。The present invention also provides an adhesive and an adhesive film comprising the above acrylic resin, epoxy resin and epoxy resin curing agent.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明において使用するエポキシ
基を有する(メタ)アクリレートモノマーとしては、グ
リシジルメタクリレート、グリシジルアクリレート等の
共重合性二重結合を有する化合物が使用される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION As the (meth) acrylate monomer having an epoxy group used in the present invention, compounds having a copolymerizable double bond such as glycidyl methacrylate and glycidyl acrylate are used.
【0014】また、吸湿時の絶縁信頼性をよくするため
に、塩素イオン及び加水分解性塩素イオンの含有量が合
計で30ppm以下のエポキシ基を有する(メタ)アク
リレートモノマー、例えば、日本油脂株式会社製ブレン
マーGSが好ましく使用できる。In order to improve insulation reliability during moisture absorption, a (meth) acrylate monomer having a total of 30 ppm or less of a chlorine ion and a hydrolyzable chloride ion in total having an epoxy group, for example, NOF Corporation Blenmer GS can be preferably used.
【0015】(A)エポキシ基を有する(メタ)アクリ
レートモノマーの使用量は、前記(A)、(B)及び
(C)成分の総量に対して、1〜10重量%で好ましく
は3〜7重量%使用される。1重量%未満では、必要な
接着力が得られない。また、10重量%を超えると樹脂
がゲル化するおそれがある。The amount of the (meth) acrylate monomer (A) having an epoxy group is 1 to 10% by weight, preferably 3 to 7% by weight, based on the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C). Used by weight. If it is less than 1% by weight, the required adhesive strength cannot be obtained. If it exceeds 10% by weight, the resin may gel.
【0016】(B)アクリロニトリルの使用量は、前記
(A)、(B)及び(C)成分の総量に対して、10〜
50重量%で、好ましくは20〜40重量%である。1
0重量%未満では、必要な弾性率が得られない。50重
量%を超えると弾性率が高くなりすぎる。The amount of acrylonitrile (B) used is 10 to 10 with respect to the total amount of components (A), (B) and (C).
It is 50% by weight, preferably 20 to 40% by weight. 1
If it is less than 0% by weight, the required elastic modulus cannot be obtained. If it exceeds 50% by weight, the elastic modulus becomes too high.
【0017】また、(C)他の共重合性モノマーに含ま
れる共重合性モノマーとしては、(メタ)アクリル酸メ
チル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸
ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アク
リル酸2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ラウリ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシル等の(メタ)ア
クリル酸アルキルエステル又は(メタ)アクリル酸シク
ロアルキルエステル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキ
シエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル
等の(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシアルキル、(メタ)
アクリル酸アミノメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸N−メチ
ルアミノメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸N,N−ジエチル
アミノエチル等の(メタ)アクリル酸アミノアルキル、
メタクリル酸、アクリル酸、スチレン、ビニルトルエ
ン、α−メチルスチレン等のスチレン系単量体、塩化ビ
ニル、塩化ビニリデン、酢酸ビニル、酢酸イソプロペニ
ル等のビニル誘導体、マレイン酸、フマル酸等の不飽和
二塩基酸、その酸無水物、そのモノメチルエステル、モ
ノエチルエステル等のモノエステル、若しくは、そのジ
メチルエステル、ジエチルエステル等のジエステルがあ
る。The copolymerizable monomers contained in (C) other copolymerizable monomers include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylate. Alkyl (meth) acrylate or cycloalkyl (meth) acrylate such as isobutyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acrylate Hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates such as hydroxyethyl and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth)
Aminoalkyl (meth) acrylates such as aminomethyl acrylate, N-methylaminomethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate;
Styrene-based monomers such as methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, styrene, vinyltoluene and α-methylstyrene; vinyl derivatives such as vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl acetate and isopropenyl acetate; and unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid and fumaric acid. There are basic acids, acid anhydrides thereof, monoesters such as monomethyl ester and monoethyl ester, and diesters such as dimethyl ester and diethyl ester.
【0018】カルボキシル基を有する(メタ)アクリル
酸や水酸基を有するヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリ
レートを用いると架橋反応が進行するため、接着力が低
下することがある。When a (meth) acrylic acid having a carboxyl group or a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group is used, a crosslinking reaction proceeds, so that the adhesive strength may be reduced.
【0019】また、ブロム原子を有する共重合性モノマ
ーを用いることができる。ブロム原子を有する共重合性
モノマーとしては、東ソー株式会社から市販されている
ブロム化スチレンの商品名フレームカット310−K、
2,2−ビス(4−アリルオキシ−3,5−ジブロモフ
ェニル)プロパンの商品名フレームカット122K、第
一工業製薬から市販されているトリブロモフェニルアリ
ルエーテルの商品名ピロガードFR−100、ブロモケ
ム・ファーイースト株式会社から市販されているペンタ
ブロモベンジルアクリレートの商品名FR−1025
M、その他ブロム基を有する共重合性モノマーが使用で
きる。共重合性の二重結合は、好ましくは1個で、2個
以上の場合はゲル化するおそれがあるので使用量が少な
くなり難燃性の効果が小さくなる。ブロム原子を有する
共重合性モノマーの使用量は、(A)、(B)及び
(C)成分の合計量に対して好ましくは10重量%以
上、より好ましくは20〜30重量%使用される。Further, a copolymerizable monomer having a bromine atom can be used. Examples of the copolymerizable monomer having a bromine atom include brominated styrene (trade name: frame cut 310-K, commercially available from Tosoh Corporation);
Flamecut 122K, a trade name of 2,2-bis (4-allyloxy-3,5-dibromophenyl) propane; Pyrogard FR-100, a trade name of tribromophenylallyl ether commercially available from Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku; Trade name FR-1025 of pentabromobenzyl acrylate commercially available from East Co., Ltd.
M and other copolymerizable monomers having a bromo group can be used. The number of copolymerizable double bonds is preferably one, and if it is two or more, there is a possibility of gelling, so that the amount used is small and the effect of flame retardancy is reduced. The amount of the copolymerizable monomer having a bromo atom is preferably 10% by weight or more, more preferably 20 to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C).
【0020】本発明においては(C)他の共重合性モノ
マーとして、メタクリレートモノマーの含有率が50重
量%以上であるもの、好ましくは60重量%以上である
ものが用いられる。メタクリレートモノマーの比率が5
0重量%未満であると十分な耐湿性が得られない。In the present invention, (C) other copolymerizable monomers having a methacrylate monomer content of 50% by weight or more, preferably 60% by weight or more are used. When the ratio of the methacrylate monomer is 5
If it is less than 0% by weight, sufficient moisture resistance cannot be obtained.
【0021】メタクリレートモノマーとしては、メタク
リル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸ブチ
ル、メタクリル酸イソブチル、メタクリル酸2−エチル
ヘキシル、メタクリル酸ラウリル、メタクリル酸シクロ
ヘキシル等のメタクリル酸アルキルエステル又はメタク
リル酸シクロアルキルエステル、メタクリル酸2−ヒド
ロキシエチル、メタクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル等
のメタクリル酸ヒドロキシアルキル、メタクリル酸アミ
ノメチル、メタクリル酸N−メチルアミノメチル、メタ
クリル酸N,N−ジエチルアミノエチル等のメタクリル
酸アミノアルキル等が挙げられる。Examples of the methacrylate monomer include alkyl methacrylate or cycloalkyl methacrylate such as methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, lauryl methacrylate, and cyclohexyl methacrylate; Examples include hydroxyalkyl methacrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate; aminomethyl methacrylates such as aminomethyl methacrylate; N-methylaminomethyl methacrylate; and N, N-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate. Can be
【0022】(C)他の共重合性モノマーとしてメタク
リレートモノマーと共に用いられる共重合性モノマーと
してはアクリレートモノマーが好ましく用いられ、上記
の各種のメタクリレートモノマーに対応するアクリレー
トモノマーが用いられる。(C) An acrylate monomer is preferably used as a copolymerizable monomer used together with a methacrylate monomer as another copolymerizable monomer, and acrylate monomers corresponding to the above-mentioned various methacrylate monomers are used.
【0023】本発明のアクリル樹脂の重合法は特に限定
されないが、好ましくは前記(A)、(B)及び(C)
成分からなるモノマー溶液を公知のラジカル重合法等に
よって溶液重合することにより得られる。この場合、有
機溶剤としてトルエン、キシレン等の芳香族系溶剤、メ
チルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等のケトン
系溶剤、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル系溶剤、
四塩化炭素等の塩素系溶剤が使用できる。また、重合に
際し、重合開始剤としては、ベンゾイルパーオキサイ
ド、ジクミルパーオキサイド、ジブチルパーオキサイ
ド、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート等の有機過酸化
物、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、アゾビスバレロニト
リル等のアゾビス系化合物が使用される。The method of polymerizing the acrylic resin of the present invention is not particularly limited, but preferably the above-mentioned (A), (B) and (C)
It can be obtained by solution polymerization of a monomer solution comprising the components by a known radical polymerization method or the like. In this case, as an organic solvent, an aromatic solvent such as toluene and xylene, a ketone solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone, an ester solvent such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate,
Chlorine solvents such as carbon tetrachloride can be used. Further, upon polymerization, benzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, dibutyl peroxide, organic peroxides such as t-butylperoxybenzoate, azobisisobutyronitrile, azobisvaleronitrile and the like An azobis compound is used.
【0024】溶液重合開始時のモノマー濃度は好ましく
は90〜100重量%、より好ましくは95〜100重
量%とする。モノマー濃度が90重量%未満であると分
子量を大きくできない傾向がある。また、反応温度は好
ましくは80〜90℃、より好ましくは82〜88℃で
ある。90℃より高いと重合体の分子量が低くなる傾向
にあり、80℃未満になると反応が止まる傾向にある。
反応停止時の重合率は好ましくは20〜40%、より好
ましくは25〜35%である。重合率が低いと収率が低
下し、高いと分子量分散度が広がる傾向にある。目標の
分散度は好ましくは2.0〜3.0より好ましくは2.
3〜2.5である。また、重合開始剤濃度は(A)、
(B)及び(C)成分の合計量100重量部に対して好
ましくは0.01〜0.1重量部、好ましくは0.02
〜0.1重量部である。0.1重量部を超えると重合体
の分子量が低くなる傾向にあり、少ないと反応しない傾
向にある。The monomer concentration at the start of the solution polymerization is preferably 90 to 100% by weight, more preferably 95 to 100% by weight. If the monomer concentration is less than 90% by weight, the molecular weight tends not to be increased. The reaction temperature is preferably from 80 to 90 ° C, more preferably from 82 to 88 ° C. If it is higher than 90 ° C., the molecular weight of the polymer tends to decrease, and if it is lower than 80 ° C., the reaction tends to stop.
The polymerization rate at the time of stopping the reaction is preferably 20 to 40%, more preferably 25 to 35%. If the polymerization rate is low, the yield tends to decrease, and if it is high, the molecular weight dispersity tends to increase. The target degree of dispersion is preferably 2.0-3.0, more preferably 2.
3 to 2.5. The polymerization initiator concentration is (A),
Preferably 0.01 to 0.1 part by weight, preferably 0.02 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of components (B) and (C).
0.10.1 parts by weight. If it exceeds 0.1 part by weight, the molecular weight of the polymer tends to be low, and if it is too small, it does not tend to react.
【0025】(A)、(B)及び(C)成分を重合して
得られる重合体中の前記(A′)、(B′)及び
(C′)成分からなるモノマーに由来する構造単位の組
成は重合に使用した前記(A)、(B)及び(C)成分
からなるモノマーの配合組成とほぼ同じ組成となる。In the polymer obtained by polymerizing the components (A), (B) and (C), the structural unit derived from the monomer composed of the components (A '), (B') and (C ') is used. The composition is almost the same as the composition of the monomer composed of the components (A), (B) and (C) used in the polymerization.
【0026】本発明のアクリル樹脂の重量平均分子量
は、特性のバランスから500,000以上であること
が必要である。500,000未満であると、シート
状、フィルム状での強度や可とう性が低下し、タック性
が増大する。好ましい重量平均分子量は500,000
〜1,500,000である、より好ましくは700,
000〜1,000,000である。重量平均分子量
は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー法(GP
C)により標準ポリスチレンによる検量線を用いて測定
される。The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic resin of the present invention needs to be 500,000 or more from the balance of properties. If it is less than 500,000, the strength and flexibility in the form of a sheet or a film are reduced, and the tackiness is increased. The preferred weight average molecular weight is 500,000
~ 1,500,000, more preferably 700,
000 to 1,000,000. The weight average molecular weight was determined by gel permeation chromatography (GP
C) is measured using a standard polystyrene calibration curve.
【0027】本発明のアクリル樹脂のガラス転移点温度
は、−50℃〜0℃であることが必要である。ガラス転
移点温度が−50℃より低かったり、0℃を超えると弾
性率と他特性のバランスから好ましくない。好ましいガ
ラス転移温度は−50〜−5℃、より好ましくは−40
〜−10℃である。The acrylic resin of the present invention must have a glass transition temperature of -50 ° C to 0 ° C. If the glass transition temperature is lower than -50 ° C or higher than 0 ° C, it is not preferable from the balance between the elastic modulus and other properties. A preferred glass transition temperature is -50 to -5C, more preferably -40.
~ -10 ° C.
【0028】上記のアクリル樹脂にエポキシ樹脂及びエ
ポキシ樹脂硬化剤を配合して本発明の接着剤又は接着フ
ィルムとする。An epoxy resin and an epoxy resin curing agent are blended with the above acrylic resin to obtain an adhesive or an adhesive film of the present invention.
【0029】本発明のアクリル樹脂、接着剤又は接着フ
ィルム中の塩素イオン及び加水分解性塩素イオン濃度は
イオンクロマトグラフで測定した場合、合計で30pp
m以下であることが好ましい。The concentration of chloride ion and hydrolyzable chloride ion in the acrylic resin, adhesive or adhesive film of the present invention is 30 pp in total when measured by ion chromatography.
m or less.
【0030】接着フィルムの塩素イオン及び加水分解性
塩素イオンの測定法は、厚さ25μmの接着フィルム1
gに超純水10mlを加え、PCT(120℃/2at
m/20時間)で抽出する。この抽出液1gを採り、イ
オンクロマトグラフにて塩素イオン濃度を測定する。イ
オンクロマトの装置は、横河アナリティカルシステムズ
株式会社のICS−A23を用いて測定される。The method for measuring the chloride ion and the hydrolyzable chloride ion of the adhesive film is as follows.
g, add 10 ml of ultrapure water, and add PCT (120 ° C./2 at
m / 20 hours). Take 1 g of this extract and measure the chloride ion concentration by ion chromatography. The ion chromatograph is measured using ICS-A23 manufactured by Yokogawa Analytical Systems Co., Ltd.
【0031】本発明において用いられるエポキシ樹脂と
しては、硬化して接着作用を呈するものであればよく、
二官能以上で好ましくは、分子量が5000未満のエポ
キシ樹脂が使用される。例えば、ビスフェノールA型、
ビスフェノールF型等の液状エポキシ樹脂、フェノール
ノボラック型、クレゾールノボラック型等の多官能エポ
キシ樹脂を用いることができ、油化シェルエポキシ株式
会社の商品名エピコート807、エピコート827、エ
ピコート828、ダウケミカル日本株式会社の商品名
D.E.R.330、D.E.R.331、D.E.
R.361、東都化成株式会社の商品名YD128、Y
DF170、日本化薬株式会社の商品名EPPN−20
1、EOCN1012、EOCN1025、住友化学工
業株式会社のESCN−001、ESCN−195が使
用できる。The epoxy resin used in the present invention may be any resin as long as it cures and exhibits an adhesive action.
An epoxy resin having two or more functional groups and preferably having a molecular weight of less than 5000 is used. For example, bisphenol A type,
Liquid epoxy resins such as bisphenol F type, and polyfunctional epoxy resins such as phenol novolak type and cresol novolak type can be used, and the trade names of Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd. Epicoat 807, Epicoat 827, Epicoat 828, Dow Chemical Japan Company product name E. FIG. R. 330, D.I. E. FIG. R. 331; E. FIG.
R. 361, trade name YD128, Y of Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.
DF170, trade name EPPN-20 of Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.
1, EOCN1012, EOCN1025, and ESCN-001 and ESCN-195 of Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. can be used.
【0032】また、エポキシ樹脂と相溶性のあるフェノ
キシ樹脂を使用することができる。フェノキシ樹脂とし
ては、例えば東都化成株式会社の商品名フェノトートY
P−40、フェノトートYP−50、フェノトートYP
−60が使用できる。A phenoxy resin compatible with an epoxy resin can be used. Examples of the phenoxy resin include Phenototo Y, a trade name of Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.
P-40, Phenotote YP-50, Phenotote YP
-60 can be used.
【0033】エポキシ樹脂はアクリル樹脂100重量部
に対して、120〜250重量部配合することが好まし
い。The epoxy resin is preferably blended in an amount of 120 to 250 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic resin.
【0034】本発明において用いられるエポキシ樹脂硬
化剤としては、アミン、ポリアミド、酸無水物、ポリス
ルフィッド、三フッ化硼素、及びフェノール性水酸基を
1分子中に2個以上有する化合物であるビスフェノール
A、ビスフェノールF、ビスフェノールS等が使用でき
る。特に、吸湿時の耐電食性に優れるフェノールノボラ
ック樹脂、ビスフェノールノボラック樹脂、又はクレゾ
ールノボラック樹脂等を用いるのが好ましく、大日本イ
ンキ化学工業株式会社の商品名フェノライトLF288
2、フェノライトLF2822、フェノライトTD−2
090、フェノライトTD−2149、フェノライトV
H4150、フェノライトVH4170が使用できる。
エポキシ樹脂硬化剤はアクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂及び
エポキシ樹脂硬化剤の総量100重量部に対して10〜
20重量部配合することが好ましい。Examples of the epoxy resin curing agent used in the present invention include amine, polyamide, acid anhydride, polysulfide, boron trifluoride, and bisphenol A, bisphenol A, which is a compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule. F, bisphenol S and the like can be used. In particular, it is preferable to use a phenol novolak resin, a bisphenol novolak resin, a cresol novolak resin, or the like, which is excellent in resistance to electric corrosion when absorbing moisture.
2, phenolite LF2822, phenolite TD-2
090, Phenolite TD-2149, Phenolite V
H4150 and phenolite VH4170 can be used.
Epoxy resin curing agent is 10 to 10 parts by weight of the total amount of acrylic resin, epoxy resin and epoxy resin curing agent.
It is preferable to add 20 parts by weight.
【0035】エポキシ樹脂硬化剤と共に硬化促進剤を用
いるのが好ましく、硬化促進剤としては、各種のイミダ
ゾール系化合物が使用できる。例えば、2−メチルイミ
ダゾール、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール、1−
シアノエチル−2−フェニルイミダゾール、1−シアノ
エチル−2−フェニルイミダゾリウムトリメリテート等
が使用でき、四国化成工業株式会社の商品名2E4M
Z、2PZ−CN、2PZ−CNSが使用できる。エポ
キシ樹脂硬化促進剤はアクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂及び
エポキシ樹脂硬化剤の総量100重量部に対して0.1
〜0.5重量部配合することが好ましい。It is preferable to use a curing accelerator together with the epoxy resin curing agent. As the curing accelerator, various imidazole compounds can be used. For example, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-
Cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazolium trimellitate, etc. can be used, and the trade name of Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd. 2E4M
Z, 2PZ-CN, 2PZ-CNS can be used. The epoxy resin curing accelerator is used in an amount of 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the acrylic resin, the epoxy resin and the epoxy resin curing agent.
It is preferable to add 0.5 parts by weight.
【0036】接着剤あるいは接着フィルムには、界面の
結合をよくするためカップリング剤を配合することもで
きる。カップリング剤としては、シランカップリング剤
が好ましい。シランカップリング剤として例えば、γ−
グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メルカ
プトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピル
トリエトキシシラン、γ−ウレイドプロピルトリエトキ
シシラン、N−β−アミノエチル−γ−アミノプロピル
トリメトキシシラン等が使用できる。カップリング剤は
アクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂及びエポキシ樹脂硬化剤の
総量100重量部に対して0.5〜3重量部配合するこ
とが好ましい。A coupling agent may be added to the adhesive or the adhesive film to improve the bonding at the interface. As the coupling agent, a silane coupling agent is preferable. As a silane coupling agent, for example, γ-
Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-ureidopropyltriethoxysilane, N-β-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and the like can be used. . It is preferable to add 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of the coupling agent to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the acrylic resin, the epoxy resin, and the epoxy resin curing agent.
【0037】更に、接着剤及び接着フィルムの取り扱い
性や熱伝導性の向上、難燃性の付与、溶融粘度の調整、
揺変性の付与、表面硬度の向上等を目的として、無機フ
ィラーを配合することができる。配合量は、効果の点か
らエポキシ樹脂硬化剤はアクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂及
びエポキシ樹脂硬化剤の総量100重量部に対して5〜
40重量部配合されることが好ましい。Further, the handling properties and thermal conductivity of the adhesive and the adhesive film are improved, the flame retardancy is given, the melt viscosity is adjusted,
For the purpose of imparting thixotropic properties and improving surface hardness, an inorganic filler can be added. The amount of the epoxy resin curing agent is from 5 to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the acrylic resin, the epoxy resin and the epoxy resin curing agent from the viewpoint of the effect.
It is preferable to mix 40 parts by weight.
【0038】無機フィラーとしては、水酸化アルミニウ
ム、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネ
シウム、珪酸カルシウム、珪酸マグネシウム、酸化カル
シウム、酸化マグネシウム、アルミナ粉末、結晶性シリ
カ、非結晶性シリカ、窒化アルミニウム粉末、窒化ホウ
素粉末、ホウ酸アルミウイスカ等が使用できる。As inorganic fillers, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, alumina powder, crystalline silica, amorphous silica, aluminum nitride powder, Boron nitride powder, aluminum borate whiskers and the like can be used.
【0039】熱伝導性をよくするためには、アルミナ、
窒化アルミニウム、窒化ホウ素、結晶性シリカ、非結晶
性シリカ等を使用するのが好ましい。In order to improve the thermal conductivity, alumina,
It is preferable to use aluminum nitride, boron nitride, crystalline silica, amorphous silica, or the like.
【0040】難燃性を付与するには、水酸化アルミニウ
ム、水酸化マグネシウム、三酸化アンチモン、五酸化二
アンチモン等が好ましい。In order to impart flame retardancy, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide, diantimony pentoxide and the like are preferred.
【0041】溶融粘度の調整や揺変性の付与には、水酸
化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウ
ム、炭酸マグネシウム、珪酸カルシウム、珪酸マグネシ
ウム、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、アルミナ粉
末、結晶性シリカ、非結晶性シリカ等が好ましい。For adjusting the melt viscosity and imparting thixotropic properties, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, alumina powder, crystalline silica, non-crystalline Silica and the like are preferred.
【0042】更に、イオン性不純物の吸着を防止するた
めイオン捕捉剤を使用することができる。イオン捕捉剤
としては、例えば、銅がイオン化して溶出するのを防止
するための銅害防止剤として知られているトリアジンチ
オール化合物、ビスフェノール系還元剤を使用すること
ができる。イオン捕捉剤はアクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂
及びエポキシ樹脂硬化剤の総量100重量部に対して
0.1〜1重量部配合することが好ましい。Further, an ion scavenger can be used to prevent adsorption of ionic impurities. As the ion scavenger, for example, a triazine thiol compound or a bisphenol-based reducing agent known as a copper damage inhibitor for preventing copper from being ionized and eluted can be used. It is preferable to add 0.1 to 1 part by weight of the ion scavenger to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the acrylic resin, the epoxy resin, and the epoxy resin curing agent.
【0043】本発明の接着フィルムは、前記(A)、
(B)及び(C)の各成分を溶剤に溶解あるいは分散し
てワニスとし、ベースフィルム上に塗布、加熱し溶剤を
除去することにより、接着剤層を形成して得られる。ベ
ースフィルムとしては例えば、東レ株式会社及びデュポ
ン株式会社の商品名カプトン、鐘淵化学工業株式会社の
商品名アピカル等のポリイミドフィルムが使用できる。
ベースフィルムの厚さは1〜800μm、接着剤層の厚
さは0.1〜500μmであることが好ましい。The adhesive film of the present invention comprises the above (A)
A varnish is prepared by dissolving or dispersing each of the components (B) and (C) in a solvent, and the varnish is applied on a base film and heated to remove the solvent, thereby obtaining an adhesive layer. As the base film, for example, a polyimide film such as Kapton (trade name of Toray Industries, Inc. and DuPont Co., Ltd.) or Apical (trade name of Kanebuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.
The thickness of the base film is preferably 1 to 800 μm, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 0.1 to 500 μm.
【0044】ワニス化の溶剤は、比較的沸点の低いメチ
ルエチルケトン、アセトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、
トルエン、ブチルセロソルブ、2−エトキシエタノー
ル、メタノール、エタノール等が使用できる。Solvents for varnishing are methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, which have relatively low boiling points,
Toluene, butyl cellosolve, 2-ethoxyethanol, methanol, ethanol and the like can be used.
【0045】ワニスの製造は、無機フィラーの分散を考
慮するとらいかい機、三本ロール、及びビーズミル等で
分散させることが好ましい。In the production of the varnish, it is preferable to disperse the varnish using a grinder, a three-roll mill, a bead mill or the like in consideration of the dispersion of the inorganic filler.
【0046】本発明のアクリル樹脂は室温付近での弾性
率が低く、接着剤、接着フィルム中のアクリル樹脂の混
合比を大きくすることで、半導体チップとプリント配線
板の熱膨張係数の差に起因している温度サイクルテスト
時の加熱冷却課程で発生する応力を緩和する効果によ
り、クラックを抑制することができる。また、本発明の
アクリル樹脂は、エポキシ樹脂との反応性に優れるた
め、接着剤硬化物が化学的、物理的に安定するためPC
T処理に代表される耐湿性試験に優れた性能を示す。ま
た、高分子量のアクリル樹脂を使用することで従来の接
着フィルムの強度の低下、可とう性の低下、タック性の
増大等の作業性の問題点を解決している。The acrylic resin of the present invention has a low elastic modulus at around room temperature, and the mixture ratio of the acrylic resin in the adhesive and the adhesive film is increased to cause a difference in the thermal expansion coefficient between the semiconductor chip and the printed wiring board. The crack can be suppressed by the effect of relaxing the stress generated in the heating / cooling process at the time of the temperature cycle test. In addition, the acrylic resin of the present invention has excellent reactivity with an epoxy resin, and the cured product of the adhesive is chemically and physically stable.
Excellent performance in a moisture resistance test represented by T treatment. In addition, the use of a high molecular weight acrylic resin solves problems of workability such as a decrease in strength, a decrease in flexibility, and an increase in tackiness of a conventional adhesive film.
【0047】更に、本発明のアクリル樹脂に含まれるエ
ポキシ基とエポキシ樹脂が部分的に反応し、未反応のエ
ポキシ基を含んで全体が架橋してゲル化するために流動
性を抑制し、エポキシ基等を多く含む場合においても作
業性を損なうことがない。また、未反応のエポキシ樹脂
がゲル中に多数存在しているため全体がゲル化した場合
でも接着性の低下が少なくなる。Further, the epoxy group contained in the acrylic resin of the present invention partially reacts with the epoxy resin, and the epoxy resin containing the unreacted epoxy group is entirely crosslinked and gelled. Workability is not impaired even when a large number of groups are contained. Further, since a large number of unreacted epoxy resins are present in the gel, even when the whole is gelled, the decrease in the adhesiveness is reduced.
【0048】接着剤の乾燥には、アクリル樹脂に含まれ
るエポキシ基やエポキシ樹脂が共に反応するが、本発明
のエポキシ基を含有するアクリル樹脂は、分子量が大き
く、1分子鎖中にエポキシ基が含まれるため反応が若干
進んだ場合でもゲル化する。通常、示差走査熱分析(D
SC)を用いて測定した場合の全硬化発熱量の10〜4
0%の発熱を終えた状態、すなわちA又はBステージ前
半の段階でゲル化がおこる。そのため、エポキシ樹脂等
の未反応成分を多く含んだ状態でゲル化しているため、
溶融粘度がゲル化していない場合に比べて大幅に増大し
ており、作業性を損なうことがない。更に、接着剤が、
エポキシ樹脂等の未反応成分を多く含んだ状態でフィル
ム化できるため、接着フィルムのライフ(有効使用期
間)が長くなる利点がある。When the adhesive is dried, the epoxy group and the epoxy resin contained in the acrylic resin react together. However, the epoxy resin containing an epoxy group of the present invention has a large molecular weight and the epoxy group is contained in one molecular chain. Even if the reaction proceeds slightly due to the inclusion, it gels. Usually, differential scanning calorimetry (D
SC) of 10-4 of the total curing calorific value as measured using SC).
Gelation occurs in a state where 0% heat generation is completed, that is, in the first half of the A or B stage. Therefore, because it is gelled in a state containing a lot of unreacted components such as epoxy resin,
The melt viscosity is greatly increased as compared with the case where the gel is not gelled, and the workability is not impaired. In addition, the adhesive
Since the film can be formed while containing many unreacted components such as an epoxy resin, there is an advantage that the life (effective use period) of the adhesive film is extended.
【0049】従来のエポキシ樹脂系接着剤ではBステー
ジの後半から、Cステージ状態で初めてゲル化が起こ
り、この段階での未反応成分が少ないため流動性がよ
く、圧力がかかった場合でもゲル中よりしみ出す未反応
成分が少ないため接着性が低下する。また、アクリル樹
脂に含まれるエポキシ基とエポキシ樹脂のエポキシ基の
反応性については明らかではないが、少なくとも同程度
の反応性を有していればよく、アクリル樹脂に含まれる
エポキシ基のみが選択的に反応する必要はない。In the conventional epoxy resin-based adhesive, gelation occurs for the first time in the C-stage state from the latter half of the B-stage, and the unreacted components at this stage have a small amount of unreacted components. Since less unreacted components ooze out, the adhesiveness decreases. Further, although it is not clear about the reactivity of the epoxy group contained in the acrylic resin and the epoxy group of the epoxy resin, it is sufficient that the epoxy group contained in the acrylic resin has at least the same degree of reactivity, and only the epoxy group contained in the acrylic resin is selectively used. You do not need to react to
【0050】なお、この場合のA、B、Cステージは、
接着剤の硬化程度示すもので、Aステージは、ほぼ未硬
化でゲル化していない状態であり、DSCを用いた硬化
発熱量が全硬化発熱量の0〜20%の発熱を終えた状態
である。Bステージは、若干硬化、ゲル化が進んだ状態
であり、硬化発熱量が全硬化発熱量の20〜60%の発
熱を終えた状態である。Cステージは、かなり硬化進
み、ゲル化した状態であり、硬化発熱量が全硬化発熱量
の60〜100%の発熱を終えた状態である。The A, B, and C stages in this case are as follows:
The A stage indicates the degree of curing of the adhesive, and the A stage is in a state of almost uncured and not gelled, and a state in which the calorific value of curing using DSC is 0% to 20% of the total curing calorific value. . The B stage is a state in which curing and gelation have progressed slightly, and a state in which the heat generation of curing is 20 to 60% of the total heat generation of curing. The C stage is in a state where the curing has progressed considerably and is in a gel state, and a state in which the heating value of the curing has been 60 to 100% of the total curing heating value.
【0051】ゲル化の判定については、テトラヒドロフ
ラン(THF)等の浸透性の大きい溶剤中に接着剤を浸
し、25℃で20時間放置した後、接着剤が完全に溶解
しないで膨潤した状態にあるものをゲル化と判定した。Regarding the determination of gelation, the adhesive was immersed in a highly permeable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran (THF) and allowed to stand at 25 ° C. for 20 hours, after which the adhesive was swollen without being completely dissolved. Those were judged to be gelled.
【0052】[0052]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて詳細に説明
するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。な
お、例中特に断らない限り、部及び%はそれぞれ重量部
及び重量%を示す。 [アクリル樹脂A〜Fの製造法]混合機及び冷却器を備
え付けた反応器に表1に示す配合物(I)を入れ、80
〜85℃に加熱し、表1に示す配合物(II)を添加
し、4〜8時間保温し、重合率で20〜30%反応させ
た重合体を得る。冷却後メタノールを加えポリマーを沈
殿させ、上澄み液を取り除く。ポリマー中に残ったメタ
ノールを乾燥させ、続いてメチルエチルケトンを固形分
が15%になるように加える。The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples, parts and% indicate parts by weight and% by weight, respectively, unless otherwise specified. [Production Method of Acrylic Resins A to F] The compound (I) shown in Table 1 was placed in a reactor equipped with a mixer and a cooler.
Heat to 85 ° C., add the blend (II) shown in Table 1, keep the temperature for 4 to 8 hours, and obtain a polymer reacted at a conversion of 20 to 30%. After cooling, methanol is added to precipitate the polymer, and the supernatant is removed. The methanol remaining in the polymer is dried, followed by the addition of methyl ethyl ketone to a solids content of 15%.
【0053】この重合体A〜Fの重量平均分子量は、以
下に示す方法で測定した。 [重量平均分子量の測定方法]ゲルパーミエーションク
ロマトグラフィー法(GPC)により標準ポリスチレン
による検量線を用いて測定する。 <GPC条件> 使用機器:日立635型HPLC[(株)日立製作所
製] カラム :ゲルパックR−440、R450、R400
M[日立化成工業(株)製商品名] 溶離液 :テトラヒドロフラン 測定温度:40℃ 流量 :2.0ml/min 検出器 :示差屈折計 測定結果は、表1に示す。なお、ガラス転移点温度は、
計算値である。(参考データ;塗料用合成樹脂入門:北
岡協三著)The weight average molecular weights of the polymers A to F were measured by the following method. [Method for measuring weight average molecular weight] The weight average molecular weight is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a calibration curve with standard polystyrene. <GPC conditions> Equipment used: Hitachi 635 type HPLC [manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.] Column: Gelpack R-440, R450, R400
M [trade name, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.] Eluent: tetrahydrofuran Measurement temperature: 40 ° C. Flow rate: 2.0 ml / min Detector: differential refractometer The measurement results are shown in Table 1. The glass transition temperature is
It is a calculated value. (Reference data: An introduction to synthetic resins for paint: written by Kyozo Kitaoka)
【0054】[0054]
【表1】 実施例1〜4、比較例3〜4 得られたアクリル樹脂に対して表2に示す材料(*1〜
*6)を加え接着剤用組成物のワニスを得た。得られた
ワニスを厚さ75μmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
ィルム上に塗布し、140℃で5時間加熱乾燥して、膜
厚80μmのBステージ状態の塗膜を形成し接着フィル
ムを作製した。 *1:ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(油化シェルエ
ポキシ株式会社製エピコート828を使用) *2:クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(住友化学
工業株式会社製ESCN001を使用) *3:フェノールノボラック樹脂(大日本インキ化学工
業株式会社製プライオーフェンLF2822を使用) *4:フェノキシ樹脂(東都化成株式会社製フェノトー
トYP−50を使用) *5:1−シアノエチル−2−フェニルイミダゾール
(四国化成株式会社製キュアゾール2PZ−CNを使
用) *6:アクリロニトリルブタジエンゴム(日本合成ゴム
株式会社製PNR−1を使用) 比較例1 実施例1のアクリル樹脂333.0部をフェノキシ樹脂
*4に変更(フェノキシ樹脂60部)にした以外は、実
施例と同様にして接着フィルムを作製した。[Table 1] Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 3 to 4 The materials (* 1 to
* 6 ) was added to obtain a varnish of the adhesive composition. The obtained varnish was applied on a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 75 μm, and dried by heating at 140 ° C. for 5 hours to form an 80 μm-thick B-stage coating film to prepare an adhesive film. * 1 : Bisphenol A type epoxy resin (using Epicoat 828 manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy) * 2 : Cresol novolak type epoxy resin (using ESCN001 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) * 3 : Phenol novolak resin (Dainippon Ink) * 4 : Phenoxy resin (uses Phenototh YP-50 manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.) * 5 : 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole (Curesol 2PZ- manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd.) * 6 : Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (using PNR-1 manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd.) Comparative Example 1 333.0 parts of acrylic resin in Example 1 was changed to phenoxy resin * 4 (60 parts of phenoxy resin) The adhesive film was prepared in the same manner as It was.
【0055】比較例2 実施例1のアクリル樹脂333.0部をアクリロニトリ
ルブタジエンゴム*6(50部)に変更した以外は、実
施例と同様にして接着フィルムを作製した。Comparative Example 2 An adhesive film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 333.0 parts of the acrylic resin in Example 1 was changed to acrylonitrile butadiene rubber * 6 (50 parts).
【0056】得られた接着フィルムを用いて半導体チッ
プと配線板を接着させ作製した半導体装置の耐熱性、耐
電食性、耐湿性を調べた。また、接着フィルムの貯蔵弾
性率を動的粘弾性測定装置を用いて測定した。耐熱性の
評価方法は、半導体チップと厚み25μmのポリイミド
フィルムを基材に用いたフレキシブルプリント配線板を
接着フィルムで貼り合せた半導体装置サンプル(片面に
はんだボールを形成)を作製し、耐リフロークラック性
と温度サイクル試験を行った。耐リフロークラック性の
評価は、サンプル表面の最高温度が240℃で20秒間
保持するように温度設定したIRリフロー炉にサンプル
を通し、室温放置により冷却する処理を2回繰り返した
サンプル中のクラックの有無を観察した。クラックの発
生していないものを良好とし、発生したものを不良とし
た。温度サイクル試験は、サンプルを−55℃雰囲気に
30分間放置し、その後、125℃雰囲気に30分間放
置する工程を1サイクルとし、破壊が起きるまでのサイ
クル数を調べた。また、耐電食性の評価は、FR−4基
板にライン/スペース=75/75μmのくし形パター
ンを形成し、更に、この上に接着フィルムを貼り合わせ
たサンプルを作製し、85℃/85%RH/DC6V印
加の条件下で1,000時間放置後の絶縁抵抗値を測定
した。絶縁抵抗値が10Ω以上示したものを良好とし、
10Ω未満のものを不良とした。耐湿性の評価は、半導
体装置サンプルをプレッシャークッカーテスター中で9
6時間処理(PCT処理)し、接着フィルムの剥離及び
変色を観察した。接着フィルムの剥離及び変色のなかっ
たものを良好とし、剥離及び変色のあったものを不良と
した。貯蔵弾性率の測定は、接着剤硬化物に引張り荷重
をかけて、周波数10Hz、昇温速度5〜10℃/分で
−50℃〜300℃まで測定する温度依存性測定モード
により測定した。この結果は、表2に示す。A semiconductor device manufactured by bonding a semiconductor chip and a wiring board using the obtained adhesive film was examined for heat resistance, electric corrosion resistance and moisture resistance. The storage elastic modulus of the adhesive film was measured using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device. The method for evaluating heat resistance is as follows. A semiconductor device sample (a solder ball is formed on one side) in which a semiconductor chip and a flexible printed wiring board using a polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm as a base material are bonded together with an adhesive film is prepared. And temperature cycling test. The reflow crack resistance was evaluated by passing the sample through an IR reflow furnace set at a temperature such that the maximum temperature of the sample surface was maintained at 240 ° C. for 20 seconds, and then cooling the sample at room temperature twice. The presence or absence was observed. Those with no cracks were evaluated as good, and those with cracks were evaluated as defective. In the temperature cycle test, the process in which the sample was left in an atmosphere of −55 ° C. for 30 minutes and then left in an atmosphere of 125 ° C. for 30 minutes was defined as one cycle, and the number of cycles until breakage occurred was examined. For the evaluation of the corrosion resistance, a sample in which a comb pattern having a line / space of 75/75 μm was formed on an FR-4 substrate, and an adhesive film was further laminated on the comb pattern, was prepared at 85 ° C./85% RH. The insulation resistance value was measured after standing for 1,000 hours under the condition of / DC6V applied. If the insulation resistance value is 10Ω or more, it is considered good.
Those with less than 10Ω were regarded as defective. Evaluation of the moisture resistance was performed by placing a semiconductor device sample in a pressure cooker tester for 9 hours.
After treatment for 6 hours (PCT treatment), peeling and discoloration of the adhesive film were observed. A film without peeling and discoloration of the adhesive film was evaluated as good, and a film with peeling and discoloration was evaluated as poor. The storage elastic modulus was measured by applying a tensile load to the cured adhesive and measuring the temperature from -50 ° C to 300 ° C at a frequency of 10 Hz and a temperature rising rate of 5 to 10 ° C / min in a temperature-dependent measurement mode. The results are shown in Table 2.
【0057】[0057]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0058】[0058]
【発明の効果】本発明のアクリル樹脂及び接着剤、接着
剤フィルムは、耐電食性、耐湿性、特にPCT処理等の
厳しい条件下で耐湿性試験を行った場合、劣化が少な
い。また室温付近での弾性率が低いためガラスエポキシ
基板やポリイミド基板に代表されるリジッドプリント配
線板及びフレキシブルプリント配線板に半導体チップを
実装した場合、熱膨張係数の差が原因で生じる加熱冷却
時の熱応力を緩和させることができる。そのため、温度
サイクルテストに優れ、また、リフロー時のクラックが
発生せず耐熱性に優れている。The acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film of the present invention undergo little deterioration when subjected to a corrosion resistance test and a moisture resistance test, especially when subjected to a humidity test under severe conditions such as a PCT treatment. In addition, when a semiconductor chip is mounted on a rigid printed wiring board and a flexible printed wiring board typified by a glass epoxy board or a polyimide board due to a low elastic modulus near room temperature, a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between heating and cooling occurs. Thermal stress can be reduced. Therefore, it is excellent in a temperature cycle test and has excellent heat resistance without cracking during reflow.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 野村 好弘 千葉県市原市五井南海岸14番地 日立化成 工業株式会社五井工場内 Fターム(参考) 4J004 AA02 AA10 AA13 AA17 AB05 CA06 CC02 FA05 GA01 4J040 DF051 DF052 DF081 DF082 EC061 EC062 EC071 EC072 GA11 GA13 JA09 KA16 LA01 LA02 LA07 LA08 NA20 QA01 4J100 AB02P AB03P AB04P AC03P AC04P AG02P AG04P AJ02P AJ09P AK31P AK32P AL03P AL04P AL05P AL08P AL09P AL10R AL34P AL36P AM02Q BA29P BA30P BA31P BC04P CA05 DA01 DA25 FA19 JA03 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Yoshihiro Nomura 14 Goi South Coast, Ichihara-shi, Chiba F-term (reference) 4G004 AA02 AA10 AA13 AA17 AB05 CA06 CC02 FA05 GA01 4J040 DF051 DF052 DF081 DF082 EC061 EC062 EC071 EC072 GA11 GA13 JA09 KA16 LA01 LA02 LA07 LA08 NA20 QA01 4J100 AB02P AB03P AB04P AC03P AC04P AG02P AG04P AJ02P AJ09P AK31P AK32P AL03P AL04P AL05P AL08P AL09PAL30PAL AL30P AL30P AL09P AL10P AL09P AL10P
Claims (5)
クリレートモノマーに由来する構造単位1〜10重量
%、(B′)アクリロニトリルに由来する構造単位10
〜50重量%及び(C′)メタクリレートモノマーの含
有率が50重量%以上である他の共重合性モノマーに由
来する構造単位40〜89重量%からなる重量平均分子
量が500,000〜1,500,000で、ガラス転
移点温度が−50〜0℃であるアクリル樹脂。(1) 1 to 10% by weight of a structural unit derived from a (meth) acrylate monomer having an epoxy group, and (B ′) a structural unit derived from acrylonitrile.
A weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 1,500 consisting of 40 to 89% by weight of a structural unit derived from another copolymerizable monomer having a content of (C ') methacrylate monomer of 50% by weight or more and 50% by weight or more. Acrylic resin having a glass transition temperature of −50 to 0 ° C.
水分解性塩素イオン濃度がイオンクロマトグラフで測定
した場合、合計で30ppm以下である請求項1記載の
アクリル樹脂。2. The acrylic resin according to claim 1, wherein the chlorine ion concentration and the hydrolyzable chloride ion concentration in the acrylic resin are 30 ppm or less in total as measured by ion chromatography.
ポキシ樹脂及びエポキシ樹脂硬化剤からなる接着剤。3. An adhesive comprising the acrylic resin according to claim 1 or 2, an epoxy resin and an epoxy resin curing agent.
ポキシ樹脂及びエポキシ樹脂硬化剤からなる接着フィル
ム。4. An adhesive film comprising the acrylic resin according to claim 1 or 2, and an epoxy resin curing agent.
リレートモノマー1〜10重量%、(B)アクリロニト
リル10〜50重量%及び(C)メタクリレートモノマ
ーの含有率が50重量%以上である他の共重合性モノマ
ー40〜89重量%からなる溶液を溶液重合して重量平
均分子量が500,000〜1,500,000で、ガ
ラス転移点温度が−50〜0℃の樹脂を得ることを特徴
とするアクリル樹脂の製造法。5. Other (A) 1 to 10% by weight of an epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer, (B) 10 to 50% by weight of acrylonitrile and (C) a content of a methacrylate monomer of 50% by weight or more. A solution having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 1,500,000 and a glass transition temperature of −50 to 0 ° C. is obtained by solution polymerization of a solution comprising 40 to 89% by weight of a copolymerizable monomer. Acrylic resin manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11050711A JP2000248025A (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same and production of acrylic resin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11050711A JP2000248025A (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same and production of acrylic resin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000248025A true JP2000248025A (en) | 2000-09-12 |
Family
ID=12866488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11050711A Pending JP2000248025A (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same and production of acrylic resin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000248025A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003082034A (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-19 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same |
| WO2005044875A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-19 | Soken Chemical & Engineering Co., Ltd. | Polymerizable composition and method for producing (meth)acrylic thermally conductive sheet |
| US7875500B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2011-01-25 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Bonding semiconductor wafer stuck on dicing tape laminated adhesive sheet onto mounting support |
-
1999
- 1999-02-26 JP JP11050711A patent/JP2000248025A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003082034A (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-19 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Acrylic resin, adhesive and adhesive film using the same |
| US7875500B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2011-01-25 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Bonding semiconductor wafer stuck on dicing tape laminated adhesive sheet onto mounting support |
| US7968194B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2011-06-28 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Dicing tape laminated with adhesive sheet of polymer, thermosetting resin and filler |
| US7968195B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2011-06-28 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Dicing tape laminated with adhesive sheet of polymer, epoxy resin and filler |
| US8617930B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2013-12-31 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Adhesive sheet, dicing tape integrated type adhesive sheet, and method of producing semiconductor device |
| WO2005044875A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-19 | Soken Chemical & Engineering Co., Ltd. | Polymerizable composition and method for producing (meth)acrylic thermally conductive sheet |
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