JP2000096934A - Fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safe fitting making a fitting-setting face plane by attaching a face plate providing a guide groove along the track of the fitting set face to a downward sash frame, and inserting a guide plate provided on a screen door, a glass door or the like to be engaged. SOLUTION: A face plate 4 is attached to an existing sash frame 3 to make a fitting set face 5. A guide groove is provided along the track of a glass door 2 on the fitting set face 5. The groove of the upper end of the glass door 2 is engaged with the protrusion of the upper part of the sash frame, a guide plate 9 provided on a lower end is inserted in the guide groove, and a sash roller 7 is grounded on the fitting set face 5. The sash roller 7 of a screen door 12 is also grounded. Next, a lower guide 11 and rubber 10 are attached to the lower end of the guide plate 9. A seal plate 13 is slidably supported on the outdoor side of the guide plate 9 by a seal support member 15, and urged by a spring to be abutted on the guide plate 9. Thereby the fitting set face is made a plane, a foot is not caught to be safe, and proper sealing can be obtained.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention allows a guide plate provided below a fitting to engage with a guide groove on a fitting installation surface so as to be able to move smoothly on a predetermined track, thereby eliminating irregularities on the fitting installation surface. Ensuring that the elderly, children and people with insufficient motor nerves do not get their feet caught on the uneven surface of the fittings and have a tight seal with the outside Doors, sliding windows, shoji, sliding doors and other fittings.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional fitting has a groove for determining a moving direction of a fitting main body on a fitting setting surface. Elderly people whose interval tends to be dull, people with insufficient motor nerve function, and children sometimes stumbled in the groove on the fitting installation surface, which was difficult to notice, or fell off their feet. Further, in the conventional structure in which the fittings are prevented from falling down by the groove on the fitting installation surface, the fittings may come off and be injured when the fittings are likely to fall down and are caught by the fittings. In addition, the fittings have a function of preventing wind, rain, smell, sound and fire and a function of keeping heat. For this reason, fittings are required to have a certain degree of hermeticity. In particular, there is a water gradient on the fittings installation surface between the living floor and the place where rainwater or hot water is present, such as a fitting or bathroom facing the outside, to prevent water from entering the living floor. In most cases, protrusions such as grooves and rails for determining the moving direction of the fittings are provided on the fitting installation surface. Therefore, in the conventional fittings, it was not compatible with eliminating the grooves for catching feet from the fitting installation surface for safety and proper sealing performance.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve these problems of the prior art, to make the installation surface of the fitting almost flat, to prevent the foot from being caught, and to make it safe.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a fitting that has a suitable airtightness that is easy to live, that is easy to clean, and that allows the fitting to move smoothly.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The constitution of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A plurality of fittings main bodies are guided upward and are moved on a predetermined track on a fitting installation surface by a car provided on a lower surface to open and close. In the fitting, a guide groove along the track of the fitting setting surface is provided on the fitting setting surface, and a guide plate inserted into and engaged with the guide groove below the fitting main body is vertically provided, and the guide plate is provided with the guide plate. The fixture is characterized by being moved in the front-rear direction by a guide groove to move the fixture body along a predetermined trajectory on the fixture installation surface. 2) A guide in which the guide plate is not engaged when the fixture is closed. The fitting according to the above 1), wherein a sealing means for sealing the groove portion with a groove sealing member is provided. 3) As a groove sealing member, a sealing plate for sealing an opening of the guide groove is slidably provided, and the sealing plate is provided with the guide groove. Seal 4) The fitting according to any one of 1) to 3) above, wherein the fitting is provided with a sealing member for sealing a gap between the guide plate and the guide groove. 5) The guide groove. 1) to 3), wherein a long one circumferential end of the opening is bent downward, an engaging piece is provided at the lower end of the guide plate, and a sealing member is attached between the engaging piece and one circumferential end of the guide groove.
6) The fitting according to 4) or 5), wherein the fitting has a plurality of guide grooves on a fitting installation surface, and seals a gap between the guide groove on the indoor side and the guide plate. 7) Seal The fitting according to 3), wherein a taper portion is provided on a side of the plate, and when the fitting body is moved, the guide plate of the fitting body engages with the taper portion of the seal plate to advance and retreat the seal plate. A magnetic body is provided on a track on which a surface of a fitting body moves, and a door wheel is manufactured using a magnet. 1) to above, wherein a magnet is attached below the fitting body
8) A fitting according to any one of the above 10) A fitting according to any one of the above 1) to 7), wherein a magnet is provided on a track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting setting surface, and the door roller is made of a magnetic material. 11) A fitting setting surface. 1) wherein a magnet is provided on a track on which the fitting body moves, and a magnetic body is attached below the fitting body.
To 7), 10) The fitting according to any one of the above 12) The fitting according to any one of the above 1) to 11), wherein the fitting installation surface on which the fitting body is installed is flat 13) The space below the fitting installation surface is a space. 14) The fitting according to any one of 1) to 12), wherein the fitting is provided with a drainage channel. 14) There are a plurality of parallel guide grooves on the fitting setting surface, and the fitting main body is not positioned in a state where the indoor fitting main body is closed. The fitting according to the above item 13), wherein a partition plate that divides the space between the guide grooves in a space below the fitting installation surface in the guide groove area is provided in parallel with the guide grooves.

[0005]

According to the present invention, a guide groove is provided along a track for moving a fitting body, and a guide plate inserted into and engaged with the guide groove is provided below the fitting body. Since the fitting body is restrained back and forth by engaging the guide plate and the guide groove,
The fitting body does not come off the predetermined track. If the fitting body is moved in this state, the fitting body moves smoothly on a predetermined track by the door roller. A groove seal member that seals a portion of a guide groove in which the guide plate is not engaged in a state where the fitting is closed is provided in the guide groove in which the guide plate is not engaged or from the guide groove to the upper part. Is prevented by the seal of the groove sealing member. As a groove sealing member, a seal plate that seals the opening of the guide groove is provided so as to be slidable horizontally.The seal plate closes the opening of the guide groove, so that rain wind or hot water flows to the guide groove or upward from the guide groove. Prevent intrusion. In the case where a seal member that seals a gap between the guide plate and the guide groove is provided, the gap between the guide plate and the guide groove of the fitting body is sealed with the seal member, so that the gap between the guide plate and the guide groove is provided. This prevents rain and breeze or hot water from entering the gap or between the guide plates. The long one circumferential end of the opening of the guide groove is bent downward, the engagement piece is provided at the lower end of the guide plate, and the seal piece is attached to the engagement piece, the engagement piece is bent downward. The engagement between the one peripheral end of the opening and the engagement piece at the lower end of the guide plate and the guide at the two locations of the guide groove and the guide plate further ensure that the fitting body does not come off the predetermined track. To There are multiple guide grooves on the fitting installation surface, and the one that seals the gap between the guide groove on the indoor side and the guide plate prevents rain, wind and hot water from entering the guide through the guide groove I do. A taper portion is provided on the side of the seal plate, and when the fitting body is moved, the guide plate of the fitting body is engaged with the taper portion of the seal plate to move the seal plate. If it is not on the side where the seal plate is provided, the seal plate closes the guide groove for sealing, and if the fixture body moves to the side where the seal plate is provided, the guide plate of the fixture body engages with the tapered portion of the seal plate. When the seal plate moves forward and backward, and the seal plate is pressed against the guide plate of the fitting body, the space between the guide groove and the guide plate can be sealed. The magnetic body is provided on the track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting installation surface, and the door wheel manufactured by a magnet is moved by attracting and moving the door wheel manufactured by the magnetic material and magnet provided on the track of the fitting body, Further, it moves on a predetermined orbit more stably. When a magnetic material is provided on the track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting installation surface, and a magnet is attached below the fitting body, the magnetic material provided on the track of the fitting body and the magnet attached below the fitting body attract. By moving while moving, it moves on a predetermined orbit more stably. A magnet provided on the track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting installation surface, and a door wheel made of a magnetic material, the magnet provided on the track of the fitting body and a door wheel made of a magnetic material move while attracting, Further, it moves on a predetermined orbit more stably. When a magnet is provided on the track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting installation surface, and a magnetic body is attached below the fitting body, the magnet provided on the track of the fitting body and the magnetic body below the fitting body move while attracting each other. By doing so, it moves on a predetermined orbit more stably. A flat fitting installation surface on which the fitting main body is installed is a fitting installation surface where the feet do not trip over. When the rainwater or hot water hits the fitting body, the rainwater or hot water is moved to the lower space through the guide groove, when the drainage channel communicating with the outside is provided with the space below the fitting installation surface as a space, Further, the water is discharged to the outside through a drainage channel so that drainage can be performed. When the partition body is provided, the partition plate separating the space below the fitting installation surface, when the fitting body is closed, wind and rainwater are generated in the lower space by the partition plate between the guide grooves in the area of the guide groove on the indoor side where the fitting body is not located. From entering the room.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As fittings, there are a shoji, a sliding door, a door, a sash, and the like, and either a Japanese-style Western style may be used. The fittings may be wooden or metal. The fittings installation surface has a floor such as a wooden floor or a tatami floor, and when a carpet or a mat is already installed, it is desirable to set the level of the fittings installation surface to be more dumb than those. As a car,
There are an ordinary door roller, a door roller using a magnet, a disk-shaped car having a tapered outer peripheral edge, and the like, which can smoothly move a fitting is preferable. The material of the vehicle includes resin, wood, metal, rubber, and the like, and any material may be used. A cushioning material such as rubber may be attached to the outer periphery of the vehicle. It is desirable to make the guide groove as narrow as possible so that the foot is not caught. The material of the guide plate and the engagement piece may be wooden or metal.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 5) In Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, an aluminum sash is used as a fitting, a guide groove is provided with the upper surface of the face plate of the sash as a fitting installation surface, and the guide groove and the lower part of the face plate are provided. Communicate the space and the outside, bend the long one circumferential end of the guide groove opening downward,
A seal plate is provided at the lower end of the guide plate, a seal member is attached to the engagement plate, and a gap between the guide groove and the engagement member of the guide plate is sealed, and a seal plate for closing an opening of the guide groove as a groove seal portion. The seal plate is slid horizontally, the seal plate is urged by an elastic body in the direction to close the guide groove, and a taper portion is provided on the side of the seal plate. It is an example of the fitting which engaged the taper part and made the sealing plate advance and retreat. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a fitting installation surface of the fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the movement of the seal plate of the fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the movement of the seal plate of the fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. In the figure, 1 is a sash window, 2 is a glass door, 3 is a sash frame, 4 is a face plate, 5 is a fitting installation surface, 6 is an upper guide,
7 is a door roller, 8 is a guide groove, 9 is a guide plate, 10 is rubber, 1
1 is a lower guide, 12 is a screen door, 13 is a seal plate, 14 is a spring, 15 is a seal plate support, and 16 is a discharge port. In the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, an aluminum sash of a glass window is used as a fitting. First, the sash frame 3 is attached to the building. As shown in FIG. 1, a face plate 4 is attached to a lower sash frame 3 so as to be horizontal, and an upper surface of the face plate 4 is used as a fitting installation surface 5, and a space is created between the face plate 4 and the lower sash frame 3. As described above, in the first embodiment, since the face plate 4 is attached to the existing sash frame 3 to be the fitting installation surface 5, the conventional sash can be easily replaced. The face plate 4 can be easily replaced by using a sash of the mounting dimensions of each manufacturer if the intermediate face plate portion can be replaced with a bolt or the like. A discharge port 16 is provided below the outside of the room in the space below the fitting installation surface. Sash frame 3
A projection is provided in the upper part along the moving direction of the glass door 2. Next, guide grooves 8 are provided at three places on the fitting installation surface 5 along the track of the glass door 2. Next, one long peripheral end of the guide groove 8 on the indoor side is bent downward. Next, the glass door 2 is attached. Since the glass door 2 is provided with a groove at the upper end, the upper end of the glass door 2 is attached such that the groove is engaged with the projection on the upper part of the sash frame. Next, the glass door 2 is pushed upward, and a guide plate 9 provided so as to extend the lower end of the outside of the glass door 2 on the outdoor side downward is engaged so as to be inserted into the guide groove 8 of the fitting installation surface 5. Then, the door roller 7 attached below the glass door 2 is grounded to the fitting installation surface 5. Next, the screen door 12 is similarly engaged with the projection of the upper sash frame 3 and the groove of the screen door 12, and the guide plate 9 provided below.
Is engaged so as to be inserted into the guide groove 8 of the fitting installation surface 5, and the door wheel 7 attached below the screen door 12 is attached to the fitting installation surface 5.
Ground. Next, a lower guide 11 having a U-shaped cross section is formed at the lower end of the guide plate 9 so that the U-shaped opening faces upward, and the guide groove 8 is bent downward into the U-shape.
And the guide plate 9 is positioned so as to be positioned at one circumferential end.
Next, the U-shaped lower guide 11 is attached to the lower end of the guide plate 9. Inside the lower end portion of the guide plate 9 having a hook shape, a rubber 10 having a U-shaped cross section for sealing so as to wrap one end of the guide groove 8 bent downward is attached. Next, the seal plate 13 is positioned on the outside of the guide plate 9 of the glass door 2 closest to the indoor side and on the lower surface of the base plate 4 of the fitting installation surface 5. Next, there is provided a seal plate supporting portion 15 which slidably supports the lower portion and the outdoor side of the seal plate 13. Next, a spring 14 is attached to the outdoor side end of the seal plate 13 to
3 pushes the guide plate 9 of the glass door 2 closest to the indoor side to the indoor side so as to urge the seal plate 13 to contact the guide plate 9. As shown in FIG. 2, the seal plate 13 is provided with a taper at the center end. In the fittings of the first embodiment, when a force is applied by a human hand to move the glass door 2 closest to the room, which is the fitting body, to close the door, the glass door 2
Has a door wheel 7 below, so that it moves very smoothly. Since the rubber 10 of the lower guide 11 attached below the guide plate 9 of the glass door 2 is engaged with one peripheral end of the guide groove 8 without a gap, the glass door 2 moves without falling off the track. The sheet plate 13 without the glass door 2 is shown in FIG.
As shown in (1), a seal is applied to one end bent below the guide groove 8 by being pushed by the spring 14. When the guide plate 9 of the glass door 2 moves and hits the taper provided at the end of the sheet plate 13 near the center of the guide groove 8 in the longitudinal direction, when the glass door 2 is further moved, the guide plate 9 becomes tapered of the sheet plate 13. By pressing, the sheet door 13 is moved such that the glass door 2 is inserted between the sheet board 13 and one end of the guide groove 8 bent downward. Thereby, the sheet plate 13
From the state in which one peripheral end of the guide groove 8 bent downward is pressed and sealed, the outside of the guide plate 9 is pushed as shown in FIG. The indoor side of the guide plate 9 is a lower guide 11
The rubber 10 provided inside the U-shape seals one circumferential end bent below the guide groove 8. Therefore, the guide groove 8 in which the glass door 2 is located is sealed between the guide groove 8 and the space provided below the fitting installation surface 5. Further, the guide groove 8 on the side where the glass door 2 is no longer positioned is pressed by a spring 14 as shown in FIG. In the fitting of the first embodiment, the guide groove 8 closest to the room has such a configuration, and has a proper sealing property so that rain and wind do not enter the room from the outside. In addition, since the indoor air does not escape to the outside, it is appropriately kept warm and it is easy to live. Rainwater that hit the outer glass doors and screen doors 12 flows downwards, and in the past what had accumulated between the grooves,
In the fittings of the first embodiment, since the fitting installation surface is flat, it flows without undulation into the space provided below the fitting installation surface 5 from the guide groove 8, and has an opening provided outside the space. It flows down from the drain 16 to the outside. Therefore, it is possible to prevent garbage, mud, and the like from remaining on the fitting installation surface 5 after rain or the like and cannot be removed. Further, even if a small amount of dust or mud is left on the fitting installation surface 5, it is very easy to clean it because the fitting installation surface 5 is flat. As described above, the fitting of the first embodiment can achieve both appropriate watertightness and a flat surface on the fitting installation surface 5. In addition, by making the groove on the fittings installation surface a narrow groove that does not catch on your feet and making the fittings installation surface almost flat, elderly people, children, and people with insufficient motor nerve stumbling may It is a very safe fitting because it does not fall on your feet. Embodiment 2 (see FIG. 6) Embodiment 2 shown in FIG. 6 is an example of a fitting that seals between a guide plate of a door on the indoor side of a bathroom and one circumferential end bent below a fitting installation surface. It is. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the second embodiment. In the figure, 20 is a bathroom door, 21 is a frame of the door, 22 is a base, and 23 is a drain port. In the second embodiment,
A drain port 23 is provided below the bathroom 22 side of the base 22 having a space inside, and a rubber 10 seals a gap between the guide plate 9 and the guide groove of the door on the side opposite to the side where the drain port 23 is provided. . In a state where the door is closed, the indoor side and the bathroom can be appropriately ventilated by the drain port 23 and the guide groove. When hot water is applied to the bathroom-side door, most of the hot water falls from the guide groove 8 into the space provided inside the base 22 and is returned from the drain port into the bathroom. Also, even if hot or cold water flies above the space between the guide plate 9 and the guide groove due to rebound or the like, it does not reach the room because of the distance. Also, when hot water is applied to the indoor side door, most of the hot water is
The water falls from the guide groove 8 into the space provided inside the base 22, and is returned to the bathroom from the drain port 23. Further, since the rubber 10 seals the gap between the one circumferential end of the guide groove 8 bent downward and the guide plate 9, hot water may be higher than between the guide plate 9 and the guide groove 8 due to rebound or the like. Absent. Thus, the fitting of the present invention can be used as a bathroom door. Also, the part to be sealed may be determined and used according to the application. Embodiment 3 (see FIG. 7) Embodiment 3 shown in FIG. 7 is an example in which an L-shaped fitting is attached to the lower surface of a sliding door that moves by a door roller to form a guide plate, and a guide groove is provided in a threshold. FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the third embodiment.
In the figure, 30 is a shoji, 31 is a Kamoi, 32 is a threshold, and 33 is L
Reference numeral 34 denotes a frame of a door roller. In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a shoji is used as a fitting. First, the guide groove 8 is provided in the threshold 32. Next, an L-shaped bracket 33 is attached to the lower surface of the shoji screen 30. The door roller 7 is supported by a frame 34 of the door roller, and is attached to the lower surface of the shoji 30 by the frame 34 of the door roller. The upper part of this sash (shoji) 30 is engaged with the gate, and the lower part is engaged with the L-shaped fitting 33 and the guide groove 8 provided in the threshold. Thus, the fitting of the present invention can be used as a shoji. Other reference numerals, configurations, and usages are the same as those of the first embodiment. FIG. 8 shows the third embodiment.
It is another example of the fitting. FIG. 8 is a sectional view of another example of the fitting of the third embodiment. In the figure, reference numeral 35 denotes a hook-shaped bracket. Example 3
In another example, a hook-shaped fitting 35 is attached to the lower surface of the shoji. With such a configuration, a shoji that does not fall down can be reliably provided. Further, since the guide groove is formed by using the metal fitting as described above, the guide groove can be easily attached to a normal floor surface or the like. In addition, the reference numerals, the configuration, the operation, and the usage are the same as those of the third embodiment. Embodiment 4 (see FIG. 9) Embodiment 4 shown in FIG. 9 is an example in which the frame of a door roller is also used as a guide plate, and metal fittings are attached so that one peripheral end of the guide groove and the installation surface of the door roller are metal surfaces. . FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the fourth embodiment. In the figure, 36 is a door frame, 36
a is a guide, and 37 is a bracket. In the fourth embodiment, one of the side plates of the door roller frame 36 that supports the door roller 7 is extended downward to be engaged with the guide groove 8. Also, an L-shaped bracket 37 is provided on the upper surface of the threshold 32 on which the door roller 7 is installed,
The abrasion of the sill 32 due to the movement of the door roller 7 and the abrasion due to the sliding of the guide portion 36a and the sill 32 are extremely reduced. In addition, reference numerals, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. FIG. 10 shows another example of the fitting of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 10 is a sectional view of another example of the fitting according to the fourth embodiment. In the figure, reference numeral 38 denotes a bracket having a guide portion,
a is a guide portion. In another example of the fourth embodiment, the threshold 32
Is provided with a U-shaped guide portion 38a having an upper opening. As a result, the sliding door 1 is guided back and forth by metal, so that the wooden sill is not worn. In addition, the reference numerals, the configuration, the operation, and the usage are the same as those of the fourth embodiment. Example 5 (see FIG. 11) Example 5 shown in FIG. 11 is an example of a fitting using a magnetic door roller. FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the fifth embodiment. In the figure, 4
Reference numeral 0 denotes a magnetic door roller, and reference numeral 41 denotes an L-shaped magnetic plate. Example 5
Uses the doors on the porch side as fittings. L on the bottom of the door
A character fitting 33 is provided as a guide plate. Further, a magnet door roller 40 is provided as a door roller, and an L-shaped magnetic plate 41 is
Is provided. The guide groove 8 penetrates the sill 32 and communicates with the lower space to form a drain port 23. Example 5
The door on the edge side of the door can be moved more stably on a predetermined track by attracting the magnet door roller 40 and the L-shaped magnetic plate 41 provided on the threshold 32. Other, sign,
The configuration, operation, and usage are the same as those in the first embodiment. FIG. 12 shows another example of the fifth embodiment. FIG. 12 is a sectional view of another example of the fitting of the fifth embodiment. In the figure, reference numeral 42 denotes a magnetic plate. In another example of the fifth embodiment, a thick magnetic plate 42 is attached to a threshold. As described above, the magnetic material attracting the magnet door roller may have any shape. Other symbols, configurations, functions, and usages are the same as those of the fifth embodiment. Example 6 (see FIG. 13) Example 6 shown in FIG. 13 is an example of a fitting in which a magnetic body is provided on a track on which a fitting body moves on a fitting setting surface, and a magnet is attached below the fitting body. FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the sixth embodiment. In the figure, 43 is a magnet. In the sixth embodiment, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a magnet 43 is provided on the lower surface of the shoji,
The magnetic plate 42 is provided on the upper surface of the. If you do this,
By attracting the magnet 43 on the lower surface of the shoji and the magnetic plate 42 on the threshold, it is possible to move on the track more stably. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 7 (see FIG. 14) Example 7 shown in FIG. 14 is an example of a fitting in which a magnet is provided on a track on which a fitting body moves on a fitting setting surface, and a door roller is made of a magnetic material. FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the seventh embodiment. In the figure, reference numeral 44 denotes a door roller made of a magnetic material. In the seventh embodiment, as shown in FIG.
The door wheel 44 is made of a magnetic material so that the magnet 43 of the threshold 32 and the door wheel 44 attract each other.
In this way, the shoji may be moved stably. In addition, reference numerals, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 8 (see FIG. 15) Example 8 shown in FIG. 15 is an example of a fitting in which a magnet is provided on a track on which a fitting body moves on a fitting setting surface, and a magnetic body is attached below the fitting body. FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the eighth embodiment. In the eighth embodiment, a magnet 43 is provided on the threshold 32,
A magnetic plate 42 is provided on the lower surface of the shoji, and the magnetic plate 42 of the moving shoji and the magnet 43 are attracted to stably move on the track. By using the magnet and the magnetic body or the magnet attracted as described above, the movement of the fitting body on the track due to the constraint in the front-rear direction by the guide groove and the guide plate may be further stabilized. In addition, reference numerals, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Embodiment 9 (see FIGS. 16 and 17) FIGS. 16 and 17 show examples of fittings when water tightness is not particularly required. FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the fitting of the ninth embodiment. FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of the fitting main body of the fitting of the ninth embodiment. In the figure, 45 is a door, 46 is a door frame, and 47 is a base. The ninth embodiment is an example of a door in a case where water tightness is not particularly required as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 17, when the guide plate 9 does not require a seal, the notch may be used as described above. In addition, reference numerals, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Embodiment 10 (see FIG. 18) FIG. 18 shows an example of a fitting having a lower guide provided at one peripheral end of a guide groove bent downward. FIG. 18 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the tenth embodiment. In the tenth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, a lower guide 11 is provided at one peripheral end of a guide groove bent downward, a rubber 10 is provided inside the U-shaped lower guide 11, and On the other hand, the guide plate 9 slides while sealing. Other, sign,
The configuration, operation, and usage are the same as those in the second embodiment. Embodiment 11 (see FIG. 19) FIG. 19 shows that lower guides are provided before and after the guide plate,
It is an example of the fitting which made the lower surface of the base seal. FIG. 19 is a sectional view of the fitting of the eleventh embodiment. In the eleventh embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, a lower guide 11 is provided before and after a guide plate 9 engaged so as to be inserted below the guide groove 8, and the lower guide 11 is L-shaped and the upper surface is flat. The rubber 10 is provided on the plane, and the lower surface of the base 47 is sealed. As described above, the seal of the guide groove 8 may be any seal as long as the fitting body can move smoothly and watertightness can be obtained so as to be waterproof.
Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Embodiment 12 (See FIGS. 20 and 21) FIGS. 20 and 21 show that a partition plate is provided in a space below a guide groove between two parallel guide grooves, and a seal between the partition plate, the guide plate, and the guide groove is provided. This is an example of a fitting that waterproofs and windproofs. FIG. 20 is a sectional view of the fitting of the twelfth embodiment. FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of a fitting installation surface of the fitting according to the twelfth embodiment. In the figure, 48 is a partition plate, and 49 is a face plate.
In the twelfth embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, a partition plate 48 is provided between the two guide grooves 8 and in a space below the face plate 49 on the fitting installation surface of the base 22. The face plate 49 is exchangeably attached to the base 2. Partition plate 4
The length in the longitudinal direction of 8 is about half of the guide groove. A lower guide 11 is provided on the guide plate 9 to seal the guide side of the guide plate 9. By the combination of these two seals, the guide groove on the indoor side is sealed when the door is closed, so that watertightness that can be waterproofed and airtightness for windproof and heat retention can be obtained. In this way, a fitting that can be waterproofed by using the partition plate may be used. Further, when performing cleaning, if the entire face plate 49 can be removed, cleaning can be easily performed. Further, even when the face plate is attached to the existing base 22, the face plate may be made to correspond to the difference in the attachment position depending on the manufacturer. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0008]

According to the present invention, the fitting installation surface is made substantially flat, so that the foot can be secured without being caught, there is a suitable sealing property that makes it easy to live, the cleaning is easy, and the fitting body can be moved smoothly. To provide a fitting. A fitting provided with a groove sealing member for sealing a portion of the guide groove in which the guide plate is not engaged with the fitting in a closed state can be a fitting having a suitable hermeticity that is easy to live without fail. As a groove seal member, a seal plate that seals a closed portion of a guide groove slidably provided and a seal member that seals a gap between the guide plate and the guide groove are provided in the guide groove or the guide groove. Prevents rain and hot water from entering the upper part from the groove, ensuring waterproof and windproof indoors. A long end of the guide groove opening is bent downward, an engagement piece is provided at a lower end of the guide plate, and a seal member is attached to the engagement piece so that the guide groove and the guide plate are securely engaged. Is a fitting that can move on a predetermined track more stably and can reliably waterproof and windproof indoors. There are multiple guide grooves on the fitting installation surface, and the space between the guide groove on the indoor side and the guide plate is sealed. Can be prevented from entering. A taper portion is provided on the side of the seal plate, and when the fitting body is moved, the guide plate of the fitting body is engaged with the taper portion of the seal plate to move the seal plate. Even in the closed state, it is possible to prevent a rainy wind or hot and cold water from passing through the guide groove, thereby providing a more comfortable living environment. A magnetic door provided on the track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting installation surface and a door wheel made of a magnet; a magnetic body provided on the track on the fitting installation surface and a magnet attached to the lower surface of the fitting body; The one with a magnet provided on the track on which the main body of the fixture moves and the door wheel made of a magnetic material, and the one with the magnet on the track on the fixture mounting surface and the magnetic material attached to the lower surface of the main body of the fixture, have a more reliable track. It becomes a fitting that can move smoothly on the top. A fixture having a flat fixture installation surface on which the fixture main body is installed can be a very safe fixture. A fitting provided with a drainage channel that communicates with the outside with a space below the fitting setting surface can be made a clean and easy-to-clean fitting that does not collect rainwater or hot water on the fitting setting surface. The one provided with the partition plate that divides the space below the fitting installation surface can be a fitting that reliably prevents rain and wind.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an installation surface of a fitting according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the movement of the seal plate of the fitting according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the movement of the seal plate of the fitting according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of another example of the fitting of the third embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of another example of the fitting of the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a fifth embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view of another example of the fitting of the fifth embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a sixth embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a seventh embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a fitting according to an eighth embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a ninth embodiment.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of a fitting main body of the fitting according to the ninth embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a sectional view of a fitting according to the tenth embodiment.

FIG. 19 is a sectional view of a fitting according to an eleventh embodiment.

FIG. 20 is a sectional view of a fitting according to a twelfth embodiment.

FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of a fitting installation surface of a fitting according to a twelfth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 sash window 2 glass door 3 sash frame 4 face plate 5 fitting installation surface 6 upper guide 7 door roller 8 guide groove 9 guide plate 10 rubber 11 lower guide 12 screen door 13 seal plate 14 spring 15 seal plate support 16 discharge port 17 to 19 missing number Reference Signs List 20 bathroom door 21 frame 22 base 23 drainage port 24-29 missing number 30 shoji 31 Kamoi 32 threshold 33 L-shaped bracket 34 door frame 35 hook-shaped bracket 36 door frame 36a guide section 37 bracket 38 bracket with guide section 38a Guide portion 39 Missing number 40 Magnet door wheel 41 L-shaped magnetic plate 42 Magnetic plate 43 Magnet 44 Door wheel made of magnetic material 45 doors 46 Frame of 47 doors 47 Base 48 Partition plate

Claims (14)

[Claims] 1. A fitting which has a plurality of fitting bodies guided upward and moved on a predetermined track of a fitting installation surface by a vehicle provided on a lower surface to be opened and closed, wherein a guide groove along a track of the fitting installation surface is formed by the fitting. A guide plate which is provided on an installation surface and is inserted below and engaged with the guide groove below the fitting body is vertically provided, and the guide plate is restrained in the front-rear direction by the guide groove so that the fitting body is fixed to the fitting installation surface. A fitting which is moved along a predetermined orbit. 2. The fitting according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing means for sealing a guide groove portion with which the guide plate is not engaged with a groove sealing member when the fitting is closed. 3. The fitting according to claim 2, wherein a seal plate for sealing the opening of the guide groove is provided as a groove seal member so as to be slidable horizontally, and the seal plate is urged in a direction for sealing the guide groove. . 4. The fitting according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing member for sealing a gap between the guide plate and the guide groove. 5. A long circumferential end of an opening of a guide groove is bent downward, an engaging piece is provided at a lower end of a guide plate, and a seal member is attached between the engaging piece and a circumferential end of the guide groove. Claim 1
A fitting according to any one of (1) to (3). 6. The fitting according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the fitting installation surface, and a gap between the guide groove on the indoor side and the guide plate is sealed. 7. A taper portion is provided on a side of the seal plate, and when the fitting body is moved, the guide plate of the fitting body engages with the taper portion of the seal plate to move the seal plate forward and backward. Fittings. 8. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a magnetic body is provided on a track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting setting surface, and the door roller is made of a magnet. 9. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a magnetic body is provided on a track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting setting surface, and a magnet is attached below the fitting body. 10. A door wheel is made of a magnetic material, wherein a magnet is provided on a track on which a fitting body moves on a fitting setting surface, and the door roller is made of a magnetic material.
The fittings described in any of them. 11. The fitting according to claim 1, wherein a magnet is provided on a track on which the fitting body moves on the fitting setting surface, and a magnetic body is attached below the fitting body. 12. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a fitting installation surface on which the fitting main body is installed is flat. 13. The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a drainage channel communicating with the outside is provided with a space below the fitting installation surface as a space. 14. In a region of a guide groove in which a plurality of guide grooves are provided in parallel on a fitting installation surface, and where no fitting main body is located in a state in which the indoor fitting main body is closed, the guide grooves are connected to each other in a space below the fitting installation surface. 14. The fitting according to claim 13, wherein a partition plate separating the space therebetween is provided in parallel with the guide groove.