JP2000064391A - Air supply device for flush toilet - Google Patents
Air supply device for flush toiletInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000064391A JP2000064391A JP10267201A JP26720198A JP2000064391A JP 2000064391 A JP2000064391 A JP 2000064391A JP 10267201 A JP10267201 A JP 10267201A JP 26720198 A JP26720198 A JP 26720198A JP 2000064391 A JP2000064391 A JP 2000064391A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- toilet
- main body
- valve
- air supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は便皿防臭機構を持つ
水洗便器の排便管路に空気を送り込む装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】従来の水洗便器は便器本体内部の配管路
の一部をトラップ状に形成し、5−6cm水位差による
封水部分を作り自然の大気圧による封水防臭機構をとつ
てきた。極めて自然で構造も簡単で故障の少ない利点か
ら永く使われている。しかしこの防臭機構の欠点として
は、管内圧力、自己サイフォン、蒸発、紙等による毛細
管現象が問題として残り、封水強度の強い、自己サイフ
ォン作用を生じないトラップは永く業界で願望されてき
た。
【0003】この自然封水トラップが一般的になる以前
に18世紀後半には便皿によつて排便口を遮蔽し、手動
操作で水を流す形式の水洗便器がイギリスで使われてい
たが、プラスチックの無かった当時の金属の腐食や天然
ゴムの劣化による止水不良を起すなどど点から20世紀
には現在の便器内封水トラップにとつて変られたとい
う。本出願人は平面精度を出せる変性ポリフェニレンエ
ーテル樹脂や原形維持力の高いシリコンゴム等を用い、
更には半永久的に磁力を保持するネオジウム磁石等の現
代の材料を用いて磁石バランス保持による水洗便器を発
明し特願 平10−63311として開示している。こ
の便器は半永久的に磁力を維持するネオジウム磁石によ
り開閉作動する便皿を排便口直下に設けており磁石の強
さを便器ボウル面に貯留する水量に合わせることが出来
るので、従来の封水トラップ便器のサイフォン型又はサ
イフォンゼット型と同じ位の水量を便器ボウル面に溜
め、この水がバランスの崩れによつて一気に道下の垂直
管路に何の抵抗も無く流出し、配管路に於て極めて優れ
た汚物の搬送性能を発揮する。
【0004】この方式の水洗便器にも問題点があった。
本発明の水洗便器は便皿が開くとボウル面内の水が一気
に流れるため管路一ぱいに水が流下し、その水がピスト
ンの役目をして流出後の管路を負圧にし、そのため空気
の入り口にあたる便皿が閉り切らず、ロータンクやフラ
ッシュバルブから給水される水を流し続け負圧が旧に復
してから便皿が閉状態で固定されるという問題があつ
た。又便皿バランスの限界に近い満水状態のところへ配
管路に何等かの原因で負圧が加つた場合に便皿のバラン
スが崩れて給水のない状態でボウル内貯溜水が失われる
恐れもあった。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】磁石式バランス便皿に
あっては、管路の圧力変動のうち、加圧に対しては便皿
が機械的に遮蔽しているため水封水が飛べ出す心配はな
いが、負圧による圧力変動には前記のような問題があつ
た。下水配管系の管路であるため臭気が室内に入らない
点も考慮し、バランス便皿式水洗便器が水洗便器として
安心して使えるような給気装置を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記の課題を達
成するために便器ボウル面の排便口の下方に一定の水量
まで溜水を保持し、その水量を越えるとバランスを崩し
て溜水を排出するバランス便皿機構を持つ水洗便器に於
て該便皿を軸支作動させ共にその排水を受ける漏斗状形
成体の便皿より下流側の側面に給気孔を設け、この給気
孔の内面側に給気孔に密着、剥離をくり返す軟盾合成樹
脂膜を備えることを特徴とした。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】先ず図1に従って本発明の水洗便
器について説明すると、便器ボウル面2の排便口3の下
側に回転軸4を境として一方に皿部5を他方に磁石感応
性の鉄の重錘6を有する便皿体を回転軸4を支点として
遥動自在に支軸し、皿部で排便口を開閉させる。排便口
下部には便皿を収納すると共に汚水を排便管に等く漏斗
状形成体7を取りつける。漏斗7の便皿重錘対応部下側
に磁石保持部8を設け、そこに便皿重錘を引きつけるこ
とで便皿を強固に閉じる磁石9を取りつける。この磁石
は磁力による便皿の閉じ状態が、ボウル面の一定水量ま
で持続され、一定水量以上になると開くように磁力を設
定してある。給気装置10は便皿開閉の邪魔にならない
漏斗成型体の一部に取りつけら、便器本体1の陶器袋状
部を介して外気に通じている。
【0008】本発明による水洗便器の使用を説明すると
密結タンク11の給水レバーを操作すると、給水バルブ
12が開き洗浄水はボウル面に流入する。本実施例では
ボウル面の総容量8リットル以上であり、6リットルの
溜水がバランス限界量なので常時の溜水量は4−5リッ
トルである。約1リットル位流入したところで便皿が開
き汚物と共に溜水が一気に排便口より流下し約2−3秒
後に便皿が閉るので再び溜水がはじまりタンクより1回
の給水8Lのうち約5Lが再びボウル面にたまる。
【0009】次に給気装置について説明する。給気装置
は、原形回復性の強いシリコンゴムで成型してあり本体
部10と弁部20から成っている。本体部には漏斗肉厚
に合った溝があり漏斗側面に気密嵌合するようになって
いる。給気孔は、全面に出来るだけの面積を取り、8ヶ
あいている。弁部20は帽弁状で外縁部が薄い弁膜状に
なっている。中央の突起棒を本体10中央の穴に差し込
んで止める。この装置の作動を説明すると常時は弁膜が
本体表面に密着して防臭防水の働きをしているが、負圧
の吸引を受けると弁膜が、剥離して本体給気孔から空気
を管路側へ取り込む、加圧に対しては、弁膜が本体に密
着して気、水共に遮断する。
【0010】
【発明の効果】A一気に6リットルの洗浄水が管路に流
れて漏斗部に大きな負圧が生じても給気装置からの給気
により便皿はすぐに閉り次回に備え溜水をはじめる。
B 下水道当局の指示或は工事業者の判断で屋外にPト
ラップを取りつけた場合でも流水の後に空気が流入する
ため、水流は衰えることなくPトラップを超えて汚物を
流し出す。
C 管路内を上層階からの水塊が落下した場合に生じる
不慮の負圧又は加圧を受けても、便皿の封水に異常を招
かない。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for sending air to a toilet duct of a flush toilet having a deodorizing mechanism for a toilet bowl. 2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional flush toilet, a part of a pipe line inside a toilet body is formed in a trap shape, a water sealing portion is formed by a water level difference of 5 to 6 cm, and a water sealing and deodorizing mechanism by natural atmospheric pressure is provided. I came. It has been used for a long time because of its extremely natural, simple structure and low failure. However, the drawbacks of this deodorizing mechanism remain as problems such as pressure in the pipe, self-siphon, evaporation, and capillarity due to paper, etc., and a trap having a strong water sealing strength and not generating a self-siphon action has long been desired in the industry. Prior to the popularization of the natural water trap, in the late 18th century, a flush toilet was used in the United Kingdom, in which the toilet port was blocked by a toilet bowl and the water was flushed manually. In the twentieth century, this was changed to the current toilet trap in the twentieth century, due to the corrosion of metals and the deterioration of natural rubber at the time when there was no plastic, resulting in poor water stopping. The applicant uses a modified polyphenylene ether resin or silicon rubber with a high original shape retention force that can achieve planar accuracy,
Further, a flush toilet with a magnet balance is invented using a modern material such as a neodymium magnet which semi-permanently retains a magnetic force, and is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 10-63311. This toilet has a toilet plate that is opened and closed by a neodymium magnet that maintains semi-permanent magnetic force immediately below the defecation port, and the strength of the magnet can be adjusted to the amount of water stored in the toilet bowl surface. The same amount of water as the siphon type or siphon jet type of toilet bowl is collected on the bowl surface of the toilet bowl, and this water flows out of the vertical pipe at a stroke without any resistance due to the imbalance, and flows into the pipe line. Demonstrates extremely excellent waste transfer performance. [0004] There are also problems with this type of flush toilet.
In the flush toilet of the present invention, when the toilet dish is opened, the water in the bowl surface flows at a stretch, so that water flows down the entire pipe line, and the water acts as a piston to make the pipe line after the outflow a negative pressure, so that air There was a problem that the toilet plate at the entrance of the toilet did not close completely, the water supplied from the low tank and the flush valve continued to flow, and the toilet plate was fixed in the closed state after the negative pressure returned to the old one. Also, if negative pressure is applied to the pipe line for some reason to the full state near the limit of the toilet bowl balance, there is a risk that the balance of the toilet bowl will be lost and the stored water in the bowl will be lost without water supply. Was. [0005] In the case of a magnet-type balanced toilet dish, since the toilet dish is mechanically shielded from pressure fluctuations in the pipeline due to pressurization, water sealing is performed. Although there is no concern about flying out, pressure fluctuation due to negative pressure has the above-mentioned problem. It is an object of the present invention to provide an air supply device in which a balanced toilet dish-type flush toilet can be used as a flush toilet without worrying that the odor does not enter the room because it is a pipe of a sewage piping system. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention holds stored water up to a certain amount of water below a toilet port on the toilet bowl surface, and when the amount of water is exceeded, the balance is lost. In a flush toilet having a balanced toilet bowl mechanism that discharges accumulated water, the toilet bowl is operated to pivotally support the toilet bowl, and an air supply hole is provided on a side surface downstream of the toilet bowl of the funnel-shaped body that receives the drainage. It is characterized in that a soft shield synthetic resin film is provided on the inner surface side of the pore, which is in close contact with the supply hole and repeats peeling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, a flush toilet according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. Below a toilet port 3 of a toilet bowl surface 2 with a rotating shaft 4 as a boundary, a plate portion 5 on one side and a magnet on the other side. A toilet pan having a responsive iron weight 6 is pivotally supported about the rotating shaft 4 as a fulcrum, and the toilet port is opened and closed by the pan. At the lower part of the defecation port, a funnel-like formed body 7 for accommodating a toilet bowl and draining sewage to a defecation pipe is attached. A magnet holding portion 8 is provided below the funnel 7 corresponding to the toilet pan weight, and a magnet 9 for firmly closing the toilet pan is attached thereto by attracting the pan weight. The magnet is set to have a magnetic force so that the closed state of the toilet bowl due to the magnetic force is maintained up to a certain amount of water on the bowl surface, and is opened when the amount of water exceeds the certain amount of water. The air supply device 10 is attached to a part of the funnel molded body that does not hinder the opening and closing of the toilet dish, and communicates with the outside air through the pottery bag-like portion of the toilet body 1. To explain the use of the flush toilet according to the present invention, when the water supply lever of the tightly coupled tank 11 is operated, the water supply valve 12 is opened and the flush water flows into the bowl surface. In the present embodiment, the total capacity of the bowl surface is 8 liters or more, and 6 liters of stored water is the balance limit amount, so the amount of stored water is always 4-5 liters. When approximately 1 liter of water has flowed in, the toilet dish opens and the stored water flows down from the defecation port at a stretch with the waste, and the toilet dish closes after about 2-3 seconds. Therefore, the stored water starts again and about 5 L of one 8 L of water supply from the tank. Accumulates on the bowl again. Next, the air supply device will be described. The air supply device is formed of silicone rubber having a strong original shape recovery property, and includes a main body 10 and a valve 20. The body has a groove that matches the thickness of the funnel so that it fits tightly to the side of the funnel. The air supply holes take up as much area as possible on the entire surface and are provided with eight holes. The valve portion 20 has a cap-valve shape and a valve-valve shape with a thin outer edge. Insert the central projection bar into the center hole of the main body 10 and stop. To explain the operation of this device, the valve membrane is always in close contact with the main body surface and acts as a deodorant waterproof, but when suction of negative pressure is received, the valve membrane peels off and takes in air from the main body air supply hole to the pipe side. For pressurization, the valve membrane adheres to the main body and shuts off both air and water. Even if 6 liters of flush water flows into the pipeline at a stroke and a large negative pressure is generated in the funnel, the toilet bowl is immediately closed by the air supply from the air supply device, and the toilet pan is closed for the next time. Start with water. B. Even if a P trap is installed outdoors according to the instructions of the sewerage authorities or the construction company's judgment, the air flows in after the running water, so that the wastewater flows out beyond the P trap without deterioration. Even if a negative pressure or pressurization that occurs when a body of water falls from the upper floor in the C-pipe, there is no abnormality in the sealing of the toilet bowl.
【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の実施の一形態を示す縦断正面図 【図2】給気装置取付断面図 【図3】給気装置分解斜視図 A本体 B 弁体 【符号の説明】 1、便器 2、ボウル面 3、排便口 4、回転軸支点 5、便皿 6、磁石感応材重錘 7、漏斗体 8、磁石取付枠 9、磁石 10、給気装置 11、給水タンク 12、ボールバルブ 13、吐水管 14、吐水ノズル 20、給気装置弁部[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an air supply device installation. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an air supply device. A body B valve body [Explanation of symbols] 1, toilet bowl 2, bowl surface 3. Defecation port 4. Rotating shaft fulcrum 5, toilet dish 6. Magnet sensitive material weight 7, funnel body 8. Magnet mounting frame 9. Magnet 10. Air supply device 11. Water tank 12. Ball valve 13. Water spout 14. Spout nozzle 20, air supply valve section
Claims (1)
保持し、その水量を越えるとバランスを崩して溜水を排
出するバランス便皿機構を持つ水洗便器に於て該便皿を
軸支作動させると共にその排水を受ける漏斗状形成体の
便皿遮蔽面より下流側の側面に給気孔を設け、該給気孔
の内面側に給気孔に密着、剥離をくり返す軟質合成樹脂
膜を備えた水洗便器の給気装置。Claims: A flush toilet having a balanced toilet bowl mechanism that retains a sump up to a certain amount of water below a defecation port on a toilet bowl surface, and loses balance when the amount of water exceeds the amount of water to discharge accumulated water. The toilet pan is pivotally operated and a funnel-shaped body receiving the drainage is provided with an air supply hole on the side surface downstream of the toilet dish shield surface, and the inner surface side of the air supply hole is repeatedly adhered to and peeled from the air supply hole. A flush toilet air supply device with a soft synthetic resin membrane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10267201A JP2000064391A (en) | 1998-08-17 | 1998-08-17 | Air supply device for flush toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10267201A JP2000064391A (en) | 1998-08-17 | 1998-08-17 | Air supply device for flush toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000064391A true JP2000064391A (en) | 2000-02-29 |
Family
ID=17441539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10267201A Pending JP2000064391A (en) | 1998-08-17 | 1998-08-17 | Air supply device for flush toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000064391A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004113630A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-29 | Toto Ltd. | Toilet unit |
| CN111420154A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 雷光栋 | Defecation-assisting spray head |
| KR20210059288A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 주식회사 와와 | Separated Installable Closet |
| KR20210059291A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 주식회사 와와 | Variable Type Water Saving Closet Possible Separated Installation |
| CN115182419A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-14 | 沈阳九日实业有限公司 | Toilet device with positive and negative pressure resistant water seal protection function |
| CN115233786A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-25 | 沈阳九日实业有限公司 | A floor drain with positive and negative pressure water seal protection |
| CN115262713A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-01 | 沈阳九日实业有限公司 | Trap device with positive and negative pressure resistant sealing protection function |
-
1998
- 1998-08-17 JP JP10267201A patent/JP2000064391A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004113630A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-29 | Toto Ltd. | Toilet unit |
| KR20210059288A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 주식회사 와와 | Separated Installable Closet |
| KR20210059291A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 주식회사 와와 | Variable Type Water Saving Closet Possible Separated Installation |
| KR102309439B1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-10-06 | 주식회사 토디이노베이션 | Separated Installable Closet |
| KR102309445B1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-10-06 | 주식회사 토디이노베이션 | Variable Type Water Saving Closet Possible Separated Installation |
| CN111420154A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 雷光栋 | Defecation-assisting spray head |
| CN115182419A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-14 | 沈阳九日实业有限公司 | Toilet device with positive and negative pressure resistant water seal protection function |
| CN115233786A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-25 | 沈阳九日实业有限公司 | A floor drain with positive and negative pressure water seal protection |
| CN115262713A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-01 | 沈阳九日实业有限公司 | Trap device with positive and negative pressure resistant sealing protection function |
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