JP2000053719A - Production of acrylic polymer - Google Patents
Production of acrylic polymerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000053719A JP2000053719A JP10239581A JP23958198A JP2000053719A JP 2000053719 A JP2000053719 A JP 2000053719A JP 10239581 A JP10239581 A JP 10239581A JP 23958198 A JP23958198 A JP 23958198A JP 2000053719 A JP2000053719 A JP 2000053719A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- polymerization
- acrylic
- meth
- polymerization initiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007717 redox polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 20
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SONHXMAHPHADTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=C)C([O-])=O SONHXMAHPHADTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(O)CN)C=NC2=C1 AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- GJYJYFHBOBUTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-camphorene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C1CCC(CCC=C(C)C)=CC1 GJYJYFHBOBUTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWZOPYPOZJBVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium glycinate Chemical compound O[Al+]O.NCC([O-])=O BWZOPYPOZJBVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940024546 aluminum hydroxide gel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940024548 aluminum oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SMYKVLBUSSNXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;trihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] SMYKVLBUSSNXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)C=C QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical class O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001380 potassium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CRGPNLUFHHUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium phosphinate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P=O CRGPNLUFHHUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCPXQVVMIXIKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium;phosphite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])[O-] NCPXQVVMIXIKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、パップ剤用基材、
増粘剤、粘着剤、抄紙用薬剤、高分子凝集剤等への適用
性に優れた未反応の残存単量体含有量が低減されたアク
リル系重合体の製造方法に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a base material for a poultice,
The present invention relates to a method for producing an acrylic polymer excellent in applicability to a thickener, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a papermaking agent, a polymer flocculant and the like, in which the content of unreacted residual monomers is reduced.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】カルボキシル基を含有する水溶性のアク
リル系重合体のうち、含水によりゲル状となるような高
重合度のものは、従来より、パップ剤用基材のほか、増
粘剤、粘着剤、抄紙用薬剤、高分子凝集剤等に利用され
ている。当該重合体の製造方法としては、水溶液重合
法、スラリー重合法、懸濁重合法、乳化重合法等の各種
ラジカル重合法が挙げられるが、製造プロセスが簡便で
あり、有機溶剤の除去や残存といった問題を伴わず、反
応操作が容易との利点から水溶液重合法の適用が一般的
である。水溶液重合法の適用例としては、例えば、(メ
タ)アクリル酸や(メタ)アクリル酸塩等の重合性単量体
水溶液を所定濃度に調製し、溶存酸素を十分に窒素置換
した後、ラジカル重合開始剤を添加し、必要により適度
に加熱や紫外線照射することによって重合反応を行う方
法等が挙げられ、重合反応の進行に伴い(メタ)アクリル
酸(塩)系重合体水溶液は非常に粘性を増し、重合反応が
完了したときには、通常、含水ゲル状重合体として得ら
れる。必要であればこの含水ゲルを細断した後、熱風乾
燥、減圧乾燥、間接加熱乾燥等により乾燥し、更に粉砕
することによって粉末状の重合体を得ることができる。
しかし、このようにして得た重合体は、通常、未反応の
残存単量体が重合体純分に対して0.1重量%を超えて
多く含まれるため、このままの状態ではパップ剤用基
材、増粘剤、粘着剤、抄紙用薬剤、高分子凝集剤として
十分満足すべきものではなかった。2. Description of the Related Art Among water-soluble acrylic polymers containing a carboxyl group, those having a high degree of polymerization such that they become gel-like due to water content have been conventionally used as a base material for a poultice, a thickener, It is used for adhesives, papermaking chemicals, polymer flocculants and the like. Examples of the method for producing the polymer include various radical polymerization methods such as an aqueous solution polymerization method, a slurry polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and an emulsion polymerization method, and the production process is simple, such as removal or removal of an organic solvent. The application of the aqueous solution polymerization method is common in view of the advantage that the reaction operation is easy without any problem. Examples of application of the aqueous solution polymerization method include, for example, preparing an aqueous solution of a polymerizable monomer such as (meth) acrylic acid or (meth) acrylic acid salt at a predetermined concentration, sufficiently displacing dissolved oxygen with nitrogen, and then performing radical polymerization. A method in which an initiator is added, and a polymerization reaction is performed by appropriately heating or irradiating ultraviolet rays as necessary, and as the polymerization reaction proceeds, the aqueous solution of the (meth) acrylic acid (salt) -based polymer becomes very viscous. When the polymerization reaction is completed, it is usually obtained as a hydrogel polymer. If necessary, the hydrogel is shredded, dried by hot air drying, reduced pressure drying, indirect heating drying, and the like, and further pulverized to obtain a powdery polymer.
However, the polymer thus obtained usually contains a large amount of unreacted residual monomers in excess of 0.1% by weight based on the polymer pure content. The materials, thickeners, adhesives, papermaking agents, and polymer flocculants were not satisfactory enough.
【0003】然るに、上記の問題を解決すべく、以下に
示す様な残存単量体の低減方法に関する検討がなされて
いる。例えば、重合体を得た後で限外濾過等により残存
単量体を分離除去する方法(特開平8-217802号)や重合反
応時の重合開始剤の添加量を増量する方法等である。こ
のうち、前者の方法では、十分に残存単量体を除去でき
なかったり、また、残存単量体の除去率を上げようとす
ると、設備の過大な大型化や著しい生産性の低下を伴う
場合があり未だ解決策とはなっていない。また、後者の
方法では、残存単量体は低減できるものの重合体の重合
度が低下したり、重合体の物性の経時変化が大きく、特
にパップ剤用基材への適用は困難であった。更に、後者
の方法の問題点を解決すべく、残存開始剤含有量を低減
する方法(特開平9-124467号)が提案されているが、過酷
な処理に起因して重合体の不溶化や着色が問題となっ
て、未だ根本的な解決策とはなっていない。[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, studies have been made on the following methods for reducing residual monomers. For example, a method of separating and removing residual monomers by ultrafiltration or the like after obtaining a polymer (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-217802), a method of increasing the amount of a polymerization initiator added during a polymerization reaction, and the like. Of the above, the former method cannot sufficiently remove the residual monomer, or if an attempt is made to increase the removal rate of the residual monomer, the equipment becomes excessively large and the productivity is significantly reduced. There is no solution yet. Further, in the latter method, although the residual monomer can be reduced, the degree of polymerization of the polymer is lowered, and the physical properties of the polymer are largely changed with time, and it is difficult to apply the method to a base material for a poultice. Furthermore, in order to solve the problem of the latter method, a method of reducing the residual initiator content (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-124467) has been proposed, but insolubilization and coloring of the polymer due to severe processing Has become a problem and is not yet a fundamental solution.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記のような
実情を鑑みてなされたものであって、その主たる目的
は、パップ剤用基材、増粘剤、粘着剤、抄紙用薬剤、高
分子凝集剤等への適用に際して、好適な粘度、溶解性、
着色がないこと等の基本物性を維持したまま、未反応の
残存単量体含有量の低減した優れたアクリル系重合体の
製造方法の提供である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its main objects are to provide a base material for cataplasms, a thickener, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a chemical for papermaking, When applied to molecular coagulants, etc., suitable viscosity, solubility,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an excellent acrylic polymer having a reduced content of unreacted residual monomers while maintaining basic physical properties such as no coloring.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記の課
題を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、カルボキシル基
を含有するアクリル系重合体を水溶液重合法により得る
製造方法において、まず重合反応により含水ゲル状重合
体を得て、ついで重合反応が実質的に完了した後の含水
ゲル状重合体にレドックス系重合開始剤を追加添加する
ことによってのみ、好適な粘度で、溶解性が良好であ
り、且つ、着色がないという基本物性を維持したまま、
未反応の残存単量体含有量を低減させた優れたアクリル
系重合体が得られることを見出して本発明を完成させた
のである。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, in a production method for obtaining an acrylic polymer containing a carboxyl group by an aqueous solution polymerization method, first, a polymerization was carried out. Only by adding a redox-based polymerization initiator to the hydrogel polymer after the polymerization reaction is substantially completed to obtain a hydrogel polymer by the reaction, and the polymerization reaction is substantially completed, the solubility is good. While maintaining the basic physical properties of no coloring,
The inventors have found that an excellent acrylic polymer having a reduced content of unreacted residual monomers can be obtained, thereby completing the present invention.
【0006】すなわち、本発明はカルボキシル基を有す
るアクリル系単量体を水溶液中で重合反応が実質的に完
了する迄反応させて得られた水溶性の含水ゲル状重合体
にレドックス系重合開始剤を添加することを特徴とする
アクリル系重合体の製造方法に関するものである。That is, the present invention relates to a water-soluble, water-containing gel polymer obtained by reacting an acrylic monomer having a carboxyl group in an aqueous solution until the polymerization reaction is substantially completed. And a method for producing an acrylic polymer.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明におけるカルボキシル基を
含有するアクリル系重合体は、直鎖状または分岐状の分
子構造を有する水溶性の重合体であって、当該重合体を
構成する主たる単量体がアクリル酸およびその塩、メタ
クリル酸およびその塩などの(メタ)アクリル酸(塩)であ
れば良く、これらは1種のみの単独重合体であっても必
要により2種以上を共重合させた共重合体であってもよ
い。当該アクリル系重合体の具体例としては、例えば、
直鎖状または分岐状の分子構造を有するポリ(メタ)アク
リル酸、ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸塩、(メタ)アクリル酸/
(メタ)アクリル酸塩共重合体等の(メタ)アクリル酸(塩)
系重合体が挙げられ、その中で(メタ)アクリル酸/(メ
タ)アクリル酸塩共重合体が好ましく、アクリル酸/(メ
タ)アクリル酸ナトリウム共重合体が更に好ましく、ア
クリル酸/アクリル酸ナトリウム/メタクリル酸ナトリウ
ム共重合体が最も好ましい。また、好ましい共重合体の
組成比の具体例としては、アクリル酸/アクリル酸ナト
リウム/メタクリル酸ナトリウムがそれぞれ5〜80/2
0〜95/0〜10モル%が好ましく、25〜65/35
〜75/0〜5モル%が更に好ましく、45〜55/42
〜52/0〜3モル%が最も好ましい。上記の他に、本
発明の目的とする効果を阻害しない範囲で、他の重合性
単量体を共重合した共重合体に対しても本発明の製造方
法を有効に用いることができる。他の重合性単量体の具
体例としては、例えば、マレイン酸、イタコン酸、フマ
ル酸などの不飽和カルボン酸およびその塩、2-アクリル
アミド-2-メチルプロパンスルホン酸、(メタ)アリルス
ルホン酸、スチレンスルホン酸などの不飽和スルホン酸
およびその塩、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-イソプロピル
アクリルアミド、N,N-ジメチルアクリルアミドなどの
(メタ)アクリルアミド誘導体、ジメチルアミノエチル
(メタ)アクリレートの4級アンモニウム塩および中和塩
などが挙げられ、これらは必要により1種または2種以
上を用いることができる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The acrylic polymer having a carboxyl group according to the present invention is a water-soluble polymer having a linear or branched molecular structure, and is a main monomer constituting the polymer. The body may be a (meth) acrylic acid (salt) such as acrylic acid and its salts, methacrylic acid and its salts, and even if these are only one kind of homopolymer, two or more kinds may be copolymerized as necessary. May be used. Specific examples of the acrylic polymer, for example,
Poly (meth) acrylic acid having a linear or branched molecular structure, poly (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid /
(Meth) acrylic acid (salt) such as (meth) acrylate copolymer
-Based polymers, among which (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylate copolymer is preferred, acrylic acid / (meth) sodium acrylate copolymer is more preferred, acrylic acid / sodium acrylate / Sodium methacrylate copolymer is most preferred. Further, specific examples of preferred composition ratios of the copolymer include acrylic acid / sodium acrylate / sodium methacrylate in a proportion of 5 to 80/2, respectively.
0 to 95/0 to 10 mol% is preferable, and 25 to 65/35.
-75 / 0-5 mol% is more preferable, and 45-55 / 42.
~ 52/0 ~ 3 mol% is most preferred. In addition to the above, the production method of the present invention can be effectively used for copolymers obtained by copolymerizing other polymerizable monomers as long as the effects intended by the present invention are not impaired. Specific examples of other polymerizable monomers include, for example, maleic acid, itaconic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acids such as fumaric acid and salts thereof, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, (meth) allylsulfonic acid , Unsaturated sulfonic acids such as styrenesulfonic acid and salts thereof, (meth) acrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylacrylamide, etc.
(Meth) acrylamide derivative, dimethylaminoethyl
Examples thereof include quaternary ammonium salts and neutralized salts of (meth) acrylate, and one or more of these may be used as necessary.
【0008】また、本発明により得られるアクリル系重
合体として好ましいものは、当該重合体の0.2重量%
濃度(固形分換算)の水溶液粘度をB型粘度計にて30rp
m、30℃で測定した値(以下、0.2%粘度と略記する)
が100〜800cpsの範囲にあるものであり、より好
ましいアクリル系重合体は250〜700cpsのもので
あり、特に好ましいものは480〜600cpsのもので
ある。0.2%粘度が100〜800cpsの範囲から外れ
たものは、重合度が高過ぎて不溶化する場合や逆に重合
度が低過ぎてパップ剤用基材、増粘剤、粘着剤、抄紙用
薬剤、高分子凝集剤等の用途としての十分な性能が得ら
れない場合がある。これらの用途には、通常、数十万か
ら数千万の分子量のものが使用される。A preferred acrylic polymer obtained by the present invention is 0.2% by weight of the polymer.
The aqueous solution viscosity of the concentration (in terms of solid content) was measured at 30 rp with a B-type viscometer.
m, measured at 30 ° C. (hereinafter abbreviated as 0.2% viscosity)
Is in the range of 100 to 800 cps, a more preferable acrylic polymer is 250 to 700 cps, and a particularly preferable one is 480 to 600 cps. If the 0.2% viscosity is out of the range of 100 to 800 cps, the degree of polymerization is too high to be insolubilized, or conversely, the degree of polymerization is too low for base materials for cataplasms, thickeners, adhesives, and papermaking. In some cases, sufficient performance as a drug, a polymer flocculant or the like cannot be obtained. For these uses, usually those having a molecular weight of hundreds of thousands to tens of millions are used.
【0009】本発明の製造方法によれば、当該重合体中
の未反応の残存モノマー含有量が重合体純分に対して
0.1重量%以下のアクリル系重合体が容易に得られ、
本発明にとり好ましいアクリル系重合体は、残存モノマ
ー含有量が0.05重量%以下のものであり、より好ま
しいものは0.02重量%以下のものである。未反応の
残存単量体含有量が0.1重量%を越えると、例えば、
パップ剤用基材として適用した場合、パップ剤として要
求される接着性が不十分であったり、パップ剤の粘着部
であるゲル膏体の性状が経時変化を生じたり、支持体へ
のゲル膏体の滲み出しや粘着性の悪化という問題を生じ
る場合がある。また、他の用途においても、増粘性、粘
着性、凝集性が不足したり、残存単量体の刺激性に起因
して安全性が問題となる場合がある。According to the production method of the present invention, an acrylic polymer having an unreacted residual monomer content of 0.1% by weight or less based on the pure polymer content in the polymer can be easily obtained.
Preferred acrylic polymers for the present invention have a residual monomer content of 0.05% by weight or less, and more preferably have a residual monomer content of 0.02% by weight or less. If the unreacted residual monomer content exceeds 0.1% by weight, for example,
When applied as a base material for a poultice, the adhesiveness required as a poultice is insufficient, or the properties of the gel plaster, which is the adhesive portion of the poultice, change over time, or the gel plaster to the support In some cases, problems such as exudation of the body and deterioration of the adhesiveness may occur. Also, in other uses, there may be a case where the viscosity is insufficient, the tackiness and the cohesiveness are insufficient, and the safety is a problem due to the irritability of the residual monomer.
【0010】本発明が適用される水溶液重合法として
は、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸や(メタ)アクリル酸塩等
の重合性単量体水溶液を所定濃度に調製し、溶存酸素を
十分に窒素置換した後、ラジカル重合開始剤を添加し必
要により適度に加熱や紫外線照射することによって重合
反応を行う方法等が挙げられ、重合反応の進行に伴い
(メタ)アクリル酸(塩)系重合体水溶液は非常に粘性を増
し、重合反応が完了するときには、通常、含水ゲル状重
合体として得られる。必要であればこの含水ゲルを細断
した後、熱風乾燥、減圧乾燥、間接加熱乾燥等により乾
燥し、更に粉砕することによって粉末状の重合体を得る
ことができる。しかし、このようにして得た重合体は、
通常、未反応の残存単量体が重合体純分に対して0.1
重量%を超えて多く含まれるために、このままの状態で
は本発明が目的とするアクリル系重合体としては不十分
である。従って、本発明の製造方法では、残存単量体低
減方法として重合反応によって得られた含水ゲル状重合
体にレドックス系重合開始剤を追加添加する操作を含む
ことが必要である。In the aqueous solution polymerization method to which the present invention is applied, for example, an aqueous solution of a polymerizable monomer such as (meth) acrylic acid or (meth) acrylate is prepared at a predetermined concentration, and dissolved oxygen is sufficiently reduced by nitrogen. After the substitution, a method of performing a polymerization reaction by adding a radical polymerization initiator and appropriately heating or irradiating ultraviolet rays as necessary, and the like, as the polymerization reaction proceeds
The aqueous solution of the (meth) acrylic acid (salt) -based polymer becomes very viscous, and is usually obtained as a hydrogel polymer when the polymerization reaction is completed. If necessary, the hydrogel is shredded, dried by hot air drying, reduced pressure drying, indirect heating drying, and the like, and further pulverized to obtain a powdery polymer. However, the polymer thus obtained is
Usually, the unreacted residual monomer is 0.1 to the polymer pure content.
Since it is contained in excess of% by weight, the acrylic polymer aimed at by the present invention is insufficient in this state. Therefore, in the production method of the present invention, it is necessary to include an operation of additionally adding a redox polymerization initiator to the hydrogel polymer obtained by the polymerization reaction as a method for reducing the residual monomer.
【0011】前記含水ゲル状重合体は、当該重合体の形
態が含水ゲル状であり、重合反応が実質的に完了した後
の重合体である。重合反応が実質的に完了した後の重合
体とは、重合反応によってアクリル系重合体の大部分の
連鎖形成が完了した後の重合体であり、例えば断熱系で
の重合の場合、少なくとも重合熱による反応系内の温度
の上昇が完結して最高温度に達した以後の重合体であっ
て、通常、反応率が95%以上、好ましくは98%以上
のものである。重合反応が実質的に完了する前に重合開
始剤を追加添加すると、アクリル系重合体の重合度が著
しく低下する場合があり、パップ剤用基材、増粘剤、粘
着剤、抄紙用薬剤、高分子凝集剤として期待される性能
が十分に得られないアクリル系重合体となる。The hydrated gel polymer is a hydrated gel polymer which is obtained after the polymerization reaction is substantially completed. The polymer after the polymerization reaction is substantially completed is a polymer after most of the chain formation of the acrylic polymer is completed by the polymerization reaction.For example, in the case of polymerization in an adiabatic system, at least the polymerization heat Is a polymer after the temperature rise in the reaction system is completed and reaches the maximum temperature, and usually has a reaction rate of 95% or more, preferably 98% or more. If a polymerization initiator is added before the polymerization reaction is substantially completed, the degree of polymerization of the acrylic polymer may be significantly reduced, and a base material for a poultice, a thickener, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, an agent for papermaking, An acrylic polymer which does not sufficiently obtain the performance expected as a polymer flocculant is obtained.
【0012】含水ゲル状重合体に追加添加する重合開始
剤は、酸化剤の残存を抑えることのできるレドックス系
重合開始剤でなければならない。酸化剤が重合体中に残
存すると、重合体を酸化劣化させて着色させる場合や、
重合体の不溶化もしくは重合度の低下を引き起こして問
題となる場合がある。[0012] The polymerization initiator additionally added to the hydrogel polymer must be a redox-based polymerization initiator capable of suppressing the residual oxidizing agent. When the oxidizing agent remains in the polymer, the polymer may be oxidatively degraded and colored,
This may cause a problem by insolubilizing the polymer or lowering the degree of polymerization.
【0013】前記レドックス系重合開始剤は、(A)酸化
剤の少なくとも1種と、(B)還元剤の少なくとも1種と
を必須成分とする重合開始剤であって、(A)に対する
(B)の追加添加量のモル比は通常0.1〜200ある。
酸化剤および還元剤としては特に制限がなく、それぞれ
公知のものが使用でき、酸化剤としては、例えば、過硫
酸アンモニウム、過硫酸ナトリウム、過硫酸カリウム等
の過硫酸塩や過酸化ベンゾイル、過酸化ラウロイル等の
有機過酸化物や過酸化水素などが用いられるが、その中
でも開始剤効率が高く、且つ、重合体の酸化劣化を比較
的生じ難い過硫酸塩が特に好ましい。これらの酸化剤は
必要により1種または2種以上を用いることができる。
また、還元剤としては、例えば、亜硫酸ナトリウム、亜
硫酸カリウム、亜硫酸アンモニウム等の亜硫酸塩や亜硫
酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸水素カリウム、亜硫酸水素ア
ンモニウム等の亜硫酸水素塩や二亜硫酸ナトリウム等の
二亜硫酸塩のほか次亜リン酸ナトリウム、次亜リン酸カ
リウム、次亜リン酸アンモニウム等の次亜リン酸塩など
が用いられるが、その中でも酸化剤の残存を効果的に抑
えることができて、且つ、重合体の重合度の低下を生じ
難い亜硫酸塩や亜硫酸水素塩が特に好ましい。これら還
元剤は必要により1種または2種以上を用いることがで
きる。また、酸化剤に対する還元剤の追加添加量のモル
比は通常0.1〜200であり、好ましくは1.5〜10
0であり、更に好ましくは3〜40である。酸化剤に対
する還元剤の添加量のモル比が0.1〜200から外れ
るとレドックス系重合開始剤の効果が十分に発揮され
ず、残存単量体を0.1重量%以下に低減することがで
きないか、または、重合体の着色や重合体を不溶化もし
くは重合度の低下を引き起こして本発明で期待される良
好な重合体物性を維持できない場合がある。The redox polymerization initiator is a polymerization initiator comprising as essential components at least one of (A) an oxidizing agent and (B) at least one of a reducing agent.
The molar ratio of the additional amount of (B) is usually 0.1 to 200.
The oxidizing agent and the reducing agent are not particularly limited, and known agents can be used. Examples of the oxidizing agent include persulfates such as ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, and potassium persulfate, benzoyl peroxide, and lauroyl peroxide. Among them, organic peroxides and hydrogen peroxide are used, and among them, persulfates which have a high initiator efficiency and relatively hardly cause oxidative deterioration of the polymer are particularly preferable. One or more of these oxidizing agents can be used as necessary.
Examples of the reducing agent include sulfites such as sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, and ammonium sulfite, and bisulfites such as sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, and ammonium bisulfite; Sodium phosphite, potassium hypophosphite, hypophosphites such as ammonium hypophosphite and the like are used. Among them, the remaining oxidizing agent can be effectively suppressed, and Sulfites and hydrogen sulfites, which hardly cause a decrease in the degree of polymerization, are particularly preferred. One or more of these reducing agents can be used as necessary. The molar ratio of the additional amount of the reducing agent to the oxidizing agent is usually 0.1 to 200, preferably 1.5 to 10
0, and more preferably 3 to 40. If the molar ratio of the amount of the reducing agent to the oxidizing agent is out of the range of 0.1 to 200, the effect of the redox polymerization initiator is not sufficiently exhibited, and the residual monomer may be reduced to 0.1% by weight or less. In some cases, the polymer may not be colored, or the polymer may be insolubilized or the degree of polymerization may be reduced, and the good polymer properties expected in the present invention may not be maintained.
【0014】レドックス系重合開始剤のうち、酸化剤の
添加量は残存単量体を十分に低減するのに必要な最低限
の量とすることが望ましく、通常重合体純分に対して1
〜1000ppm、好ましくは5〜500ppm、さらに好ま
しくは10〜300ppmである。酸化剤の添加量が1ppm
未満では残存単量体を0.1重量%以下に低減すること
ができず、また、1000ppmを超えると重合体の着色
や重合体を不溶化もしくは重合度の低下を引き起こして
本発明で期待される良好な重合体物性を維持できない場
合がある。レドックス系重合開始剤のうち、還元剤の添
加量については、通常重合体純分に対して1〜1000
0ppm、好ましくは5〜2000ppm、さらに好ましくは
20〜1000ppmである。還元剤の添加量が1ppm未満
では残存単量体を0.1重量%以下に低減することがで
きないか、または、重合体の着色や重合体を不溶化もし
くは重合度の低下を引き起こして本発明で期待される良
好な重合体物性を維持できない場合があり、10000
ppmを超えると重合体の経時安定性が悪くなって重合体
の品質や性能にバラツキが生じて問題となる場合があ
る。Of the redox polymerization initiators, the amount of the oxidizing agent added is desirably the minimum amount necessary to sufficiently reduce the residual monomers, and is usually 1 to the pure polymer content.
The concentration is from 1000 to 1000 ppm, preferably from 5 to 500 ppm, more preferably from 10 to 300 ppm. 1 ppm of oxidizer added
If the amount is less than 0.1% by weight, the residual monomer cannot be reduced to less than 0.1% by weight. If the amount exceeds 1000 ppm, the coloring of the polymer or the insolubilization of the polymer or the decrease in the degree of polymerization is caused, which is expected in the present invention. In some cases, good polymer properties cannot be maintained. Of the redox-based polymerization initiators, the amount of the reducing agent to be added is usually 1 to 1000 with respect to the pure polymer.
0 ppm, preferably 5 to 2000 ppm, more preferably 20 to 1000 ppm. When the amount of the reducing agent added is less than 1 ppm, the amount of the residual monomer cannot be reduced to 0.1% by weight or less, or the coloring of the polymer, the insolubilization of the polymer or the decrease in the degree of polymerization may be caused by the present invention. In some cases, the desired good polymer physical properties cannot be maintained.
When the content exceeds ppm, the stability with time of the polymer is deteriorated, and the quality and performance of the polymer may vary, which may cause a problem.
【0015】従って、本発明の製造方法の好ましい適用
例としては、例えば、まず前記のように水溶液重合法に
より含水ゲル状重合体を得て、ついで重合反応が実質的
に完了した後の含水ゲル状重合体にレドックス系重合開
始剤を追加添加した後または追加添加しながら、ゲル粉
砕機等で含水ゲルを細断する。ゲル粉砕機により細断さ
れた含水ゲルは、同時にほぼ均一に重合開始剤と混合さ
れているため、得られた細断ゲルをそのまま乾燥、粉砕
することで未反応の残存単量体が低減されたアクリル系
重合体が得られて本発明は完成される。さらに、必要に
応じて細断ゲルを乾燥する前に混合や熟成の操作を行う
こともできる。Accordingly, a preferable application example of the production method of the present invention is, for example, to obtain a hydrogel polymer by an aqueous solution polymerization method as described above, and then to obtain a hydrogel obtained after the polymerization reaction is substantially completed. After or while additionally adding a redox-based polymerization initiator to the polymer, the hydrogel is shredded with a gel grinder or the like. The hydrogel that has been shredded by the gel crusher is almost uniformly mixed with the polymerization initiator at the same time, so the unreacted residual monomer is reduced by drying and crushing the obtained shredded gel as it is. The present invention is completed by obtaining an acrylic polymer. Further, if necessary, mixing and aging operations can be performed before drying the shredded gel.
【0016】本発明におけるアクリル系重合体がパップ
剤として用いられるときなどには、架橋体として用いら
れるが、アクリル系重合体の架橋は、前記の様にして得
た未反応の残存モノマー含有量が重合体純分に対して
0.1重量%以下のカルボキシル基を含有するアクリル
系重合体を、含水ゲルの状態下で多価金属化合物により
架橋する方法が好ましく、例えば、パップ剤の粘着部で
あるゲル膏体の製造方法として該架橋方法が適用され
る。When the acrylic polymer in the present invention is used as a poultice, it is used as a crosslinked product, but the crosslinking of the acrylic polymer is caused by the unreacted residual monomer content obtained as described above. Is preferable to crosslink an acrylic polymer containing 0.1% by weight or less of a carboxyl group based on the polymer pure content with a polyvalent metal compound in the state of a hydrogel. The cross-linking method is applied as a method for producing a gel plaster.
【0017】前記ゲル膏体とは、パップ剤を構成する含
水ゲル状の粘着体であり、必須成分のアクリル系重合
体、多価金属化合物、水の他、保水剤や無機粉末等の添
加物や薬効成分等から構成されるものであり、各成分が
所定の配合比率となるように一括もしくは逐次添加・混
合した後、混練して得られる。好ましいゲル膏体の配合
比率の具体例としては、例えば、ゲル膏体全量に対し
て、(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸塩共重合体な
どのアクリル系重合体を1〜20重量%、グリセリンな
どの保水剤を1〜30重量%、水酸化アルミニウムなど
の多価金属化合物を0.001〜3重量%、カオリンな
どの無機添加物を1〜10重量%、薬効成分を0.5〜
10重量%、水分を40〜80重量%が挙げられる。多
価金属化合物によるアクリル系重合体の架橋反応は、当
該ゲル膏体の調製後より経時的に進行するため、支持体
面に塗布展延されたゲル膏体は、架橋反応の進行に伴い
適度な速度で硬化して、優れた接着性および基剤強度を
有する様になって架橋が完了する。The gel plaster is a hydrogel-like pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting a poultice. The essential components are acrylic polymer, polyvalent metal compound, water, and additives such as water retention agent and inorganic powder. And medicinal ingredients, etc., and are obtained by kneading after adding or mixing the components at once or sequentially so as to have a predetermined mixing ratio. Specific examples of the preferable mixing ratio of the gel plaster include, for example, 1 to 20% by weight of an acrylic polymer such as a (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylate copolymer based on the total amount of the gel plaster. 1 to 30% by weight of a water retention agent such as glycerin; 0.001 to 3% by weight of a polyvalent metal compound such as aluminum hydroxide; 1 to 10% by weight of an inorganic additive such as kaolin; ~
10% by weight and water content of 40 to 80% by weight. Since the cross-linking reaction of the acrylic polymer by the polyvalent metal compound proceeds with time after the preparation of the gel plaster, the gel plaster applied and spread on the support surface has an appropriate degree as the cross-linking reaction proceeds. It cures at a rapid rate and has excellent adhesion and base strength to complete crosslinking.
【0018】前記多価金属化合物の例としては、例え
ば、水酸化アルミニウムや塩化アルミニウム、硫酸アル
ミニウム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、リン酸アルミニウム、
水酸化アルミニウム・マグネシウム、アルミニウムグリ
シネート等が挙げられ、これらは単独で使用しても複数
を組み合わせて使用してもよい。また、これらの多価金
属化合物は水溶性であっても、難溶性であってもよい。Examples of the polyvalent metal compound include, for example, aluminum hydroxide, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum silicate, aluminum phosphate,
Examples thereof include aluminum / magnesium hydroxide and aluminum glycinate, which may be used alone or in combination. Further, these polyvalent metal compounds may be water-soluble or hardly soluble.
【0019】前記多価金属化合物のゲル膏体への配合量
は、前記アクリル系重合体の重合度及び配合量、多価金
属化合物の種類、他の配合物等の影響によって異なる
が、通常、ゲル膏体全量に対して0.001〜3重量%
であり、好ましくは0.001〜1重量%であり、更に
好ましくは0.01〜0.5重量%である。The amount of the polyvalent metal compound in the gel plaster varies depending on the degree of polymerization and the amount of the acrylic polymer, the type of the polyvalent metal compound, other compounds, and the like. 0.001 to 3% by weight based on the total weight of the gel plaster
, Preferably 0.001 to 1% by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 0.5% by weight.
【0020】前記アクリル系重合体のゲル膏体への配合
量は、ゲル膏体全量に対して好ましくは1〜20重量%
であり、更に好ましくは5〜15重量%である。重合体
の配合量が1重量%未満では粘着性、増粘性および賦形
性が低下し、20重量%を超えると増粘し過ぎるため
に、本発明で期待されるパップ剤の効果は得られない場
合がある。The mixing amount of the acrylic polymer in the gel plaster is preferably 1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the gel plaster.
And more preferably 5 to 15% by weight. If the blending amount of the polymer is less than 1% by weight, the tackiness, viscosity increase and formability are reduced, and if it exceeds 20% by weight, the effect of the poultice expected in the present invention is obtained because the viscosity increases too much. May not be.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】以下に実施例、比較例を挙げて本発明を具体
的に説明する。また、実施例、比較例に用いた物性試験
方法も併せて記載する。 [残存単量体量]重合体サンプルを純水に溶解して、
1.0重量%濃度(固形分換算)の重合体溶解液を作成
し、この重合体溶解液2gを20mlのメタノール中に投
入後、30分間スターラー攪拌して重合体を沈殿させ
る。30分後、上澄み液を採取し、高速液体クロマトグ
ラフィーにて残存単量体量を測定した(カラム:日立HPL
Cパックドカラム#3056、溶離液:0.1%リン酸緩衝
液、検出器:UV195nm)。 [0.2%粘度]重合体サンプルを純水に溶解して、0.
2重量%濃度(固形分換算)の重合体溶解液を作成し、B
型粘度計にて30rpm、30℃での0.2%粘度を測定し
た。 [不溶解分]重合体サンプルを純水に溶解して、0.2
重量%濃度(固形分換算)の重合体溶解液400ccを作成
し、この溶解液全量を直径20cmの83meshの篩で濾
過、水洗した後、篩上に残った不溶解物を集めてシリン
ダーに取り容量を測定した。 [重合体着色]重合体サンプルを目視観察して重合体の
着色の有無を評価した。3段階評価で、評価基準は以下
のとおりとした。 ◎: 着色なし (白色) △: やや着色 (少し黄変) ×: 強着色 (黄変) [曳糸性]重合体サンプルを純水に溶解して、1.0重
量%濃度(固形分換算)の重合体溶解液をビーカーに作成
した後、25℃に温調し、直径10mmのガラス球を溶解
液に深さ約20mmの位置まで浸漬し、ビーカーを5mm/s
ecの速度で引き下げてガラス球の下端が溶解液表面に達
した時点から糸曳きが切れるまでの時間T(sec)を測定
し、次式で曳糸性を計算した。 曳糸性(mm) = 5×T この曳糸性の測定は、重合体の賦形性を評価する客観的
な方法であり、同程度の粘度を有する重合体の場合、糸
曳き長さが小さいほど賦形性に優れた重合体であり、通
常、40mm以下が望ましい。The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples and comparative examples. In addition, physical property test methods used in Examples and Comparative Examples are also described. [Amount of residual monomer] Dissolve the polymer sample in pure water,
A polymer solution having a concentration of 1.0% by weight (in terms of solid content) is prepared, 2 g of the polymer solution is poured into 20 ml of methanol, and the polymer is precipitated by stirring with a stirrer for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, the supernatant was collected and the amount of residual monomer was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (column: Hitachi HPL).
(C packed column # 3056, eluent: 0.1% phosphate buffer, detector: UV 195 nm). [0.2% viscosity] A polymer sample was dissolved in pure water to obtain a 0.2% viscosity.
A polymer solution having a concentration of 2% by weight (in terms of solid content) was prepared.
The 0.2% viscosity at 30 rpm and 30 ° C. was measured with a mold viscometer. [Insoluble content] A polymer sample was dissolved in pure water to obtain 0.2
A 400% by weight polymer solution (solid content conversion) was prepared, and the entire amount of the solution was filtered through a 83-mesh sieve having a diameter of 20 cm, washed with water, and the insoluble material remaining on the sieve was collected and taken into a cylinder. The capacity was measured. [Polymer coloring] A polymer sample was visually observed to evaluate the presence or absence of coloring of the polymer. In the three-step evaluation, the evaluation criteria were as follows. :: No coloring (white) △: Slightly coloring (slightly yellowing) ×: Strongly coloring (yellowing) [Spinnability] A polymer sample was dissolved in pure water to a concentration of 1.0% by weight (solid content conversion). ) Was prepared in a beaker, the temperature was adjusted to 25 ° C., a glass ball having a diameter of 10 mm was immersed in the solution to a depth of about 20 mm, and the beaker was cooled to 5 mm / s.
The time T (sec) from the time when the lower end of the glass ball reached the surface of the dissolving solution by lowering at a speed of ec until the stringing was broken was measured, and the spinning property was calculated by the following equation. Spinnability (mm) = 5 × T This spinnability measurement is an objective method for evaluating the shapeability of a polymer. In the case of polymers having similar viscosities, the spinning length is The smaller the size, the better the shapeability of the polymer.
【0022】実施例1 ステンレス製デュアー瓶にアクリル酸ナトリウム水溶
液、アクリル酸水溶液、メタクリル酸ナトリウム水溶液
をそれぞれ46.4モル%、51.22モル%、2.38
モル%の組成で全重量を1kg、単量体濃度を30重量%
になるようにイオン交換水を加えた。単量体水溶液の温
度を10℃に調整した後、窒素を導入し60分間脱気し
た。重合開始剤として、アゾビスアミジノプロパン塩酸
塩、過硫酸アンモニウム、亜硫酸ナトリウム、エルビッ
ト-Nを全単量体重量に対してそれぞれ500ppm、10
0ppm、100ppm、20ppm添加して重合を開始した。
8時間後重合が完了したので得られた含水ゲル状重合体
を取り出し、追加添加のレドックス系重合開始剤とし
て、過硫酸アンモニウム、亜硫酸ナトリウムを重合体純
分に対してそれぞれ60ppm、300ppm添加しながら、
含水ゲル状重合体を小型チョッパーに投入して挽き肉状
に細断処理した。得られた細断ゲルを100℃の熱風乾
燥機中で5時間乾燥し、乾燥物を粉砕して重合体Aを得
た。Example 1 An aqueous solution of sodium acrylate, an aqueous solution of acrylic acid and an aqueous solution of sodium methacrylate were placed in a stainless steel Dewar bottle at 46.4 mol%, 51.22 mol%, and 2.38 mol%, respectively.
Molar% composition, total weight 1kg, monomer concentration 30% by weight
Ion-exchanged water was added such that After adjusting the temperature of the aqueous monomer solution to 10 ° C., nitrogen was introduced and degassed for 60 minutes. As a polymerization initiator, azobisamidinopropane hydrochloride, ammonium persulfate, sodium sulfite, and Elbit-N were added at 500 ppm, 10
Polymerization was started by adding 0 ppm, 100 ppm, and 20 ppm.
After 8 hours, the polymerization was completed, and the obtained hydrogel polymer was taken out, and ammonium persulfate and sodium sulfite were added as additional redox-based polymerization initiators at 60 ppm and 300 ppm, respectively, based on the polymer pure content.
The hydrogel polymer was placed in a small chopper and cut into minced meat. The obtained shredded gel was dried in a hot air drier at 100 ° C. for 5 hours, and the dried product was pulverized to obtain a polymer A.
【0023】比較例1 実施例1において、重合開始剤の追加添加を実施しなか
ったこと以外は同様にして重合体aを得た。 比較例2 実施例1と同様にして調整・脱気した単量体水溶液に、
アゾビスアミジノプロパン塩酸塩、過硫酸アンモニウ
ム、亜硫酸ナトリウム、エルビット-Nを全単量体重量に
対してそれぞれ500ppm、100ppm、100ppm、2
0ppm添加するのと同時に、まだ重合が開始する前であ
り含水ゲル状になる前の単量体水溶液に過硫酸アンモニ
ウム、亜硫酸ナトリウムを全単量体重量に対してそれぞ
れ30ppm、100ppm追加添加して重合を開始した。8
時間後重合が完了して得られた含水ゲル状重合体を取り
出し、小型チョッパーで細断した後、乾燥、粉砕して重
合体bを得た。 比較例3 実施例1と同様にして調整・脱気した単量体水溶液に、
アゾビスアミジノプロパン塩酸塩、過硫酸アンモニウ
ム、亜硫酸ナトリウム、エルビット-Nを全単量体重量に
対してそれぞれ500ppm、100ppm、100ppm、2
0ppm添加して重合を開始した。4時間後、反応率がお
よそ40%に達した時点で、まだ重合が完了する前の含
水ゲル状重合体に過硫酸アンモニウム、亜硫酸ナトリウ
ムを単量体調製時の全単量体重量に対してそれぞれ10
0ppm、300ppm追加添加した後、ハンディーミキサー
にて含水ゲル状重合体を混合し、引き続き重合を継続し
た。さらに2時間後に重合が完了したので得られた含水
ゲル状重合体を取り出し、小型チョッパーで細断した
後、乾燥、粉砕して重合体cを得た。Comparative Example 1 A polymer a was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that no additional polymerization initiator was added. Comparative Example 2 To a monomer aqueous solution prepared and degassed in the same manner as in Example 1,
Azobisamidinopropane hydrochloride, ammonium persulfate, sodium sulfite, and Elbit-N were added at 500 ppm, 100 ppm, 100 ppm,
At the same time as the addition of 0 ppm, ammonium persulfate and sodium sulfite were added to the aqueous monomer solution before the start of polymerization and before the formation of the hydrous gel in an amount of 30 ppm and 100 ppm, respectively, based on the total monomer weight. Started. 8
After a period of time, the polymerization was completed, and the obtained hydrogel polymer was taken out, cut into small pieces with a chopper, dried and pulverized to obtain a polymer b. Comparative Example 3 A monomer aqueous solution prepared and degassed in the same manner as in Example 1 was added to
Azobisamidinopropane hydrochloride, ammonium persulfate, sodium sulfite, and Elbit-N were added at 500 ppm, 100 ppm, 100 ppm,
Polymerization was started by adding 0 ppm. Four hours later, when the reaction rate reached about 40%, ammonium hydrosulfate and sodium sulfite were added to the hydrogel polymer before the polymerization was completed, based on the total monomer weight at the time of monomer preparation. 10
After additional addition of 0 ppm and 300 ppm, the hydrogel polymer was mixed with a handy mixer, and polymerization was continued. After 2 hours, the polymerization was completed, so the obtained hydrogel polymer was taken out, shredded with a small chopper, dried and pulverized to obtain a polymer c.
【0024】実施例2〜7、比較例4〜5 実施例1において、重合開始剤の追加添加の処方を表1
に示した条件で実施したこと以外は同様にして重合体B
〜G及び重合体d〜eを得た。このようにして得た実施
例、比較例の重合体について前記物性試験を行った。そ
の結果を表1にまとめて示した。Examples 2 to 7 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5 In Example 1, the formulation of the additional addition of the polymerization initiator is shown in Table 1.
Polymer B was prepared in the same manner except that the reaction was carried out under the conditions shown in
To G and polymers de to e. The physical properties tests were performed on the polymers thus obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. The results are summarized in Table 1.
【0025】[0025]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0026】表1より明らかに、比較例1〜4の重合体
は、残存単量体量が高くて問題であり、また、比較例5
の重合体は、残存単量体量は1000ppm以下に低減し
たものの不溶解分が多く、重合体の着色も著しく生じて
問題であった。これに対して、実施例の重合体は、0.
2%粘度、曵糸性、不溶解分ともに好適な値を維持した
まま、残存単量体量を1000ppm以下に低減し、且
つ、着色がない優れた物性の重合体であった。As is apparent from Table 1, the polymers of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are problematic due to the high residual monomer content.
Although the amount of the residual monomer was reduced to 1000 ppm or less, the polymer of No. 3 had a large amount of insoluble matter, and the polymer was significantly colored, which was a problem. On the other hand, the polymer of the example is 0.1.
While maintaining suitable values for 2% viscosity, spinnability, and insoluble content, the amount of residual monomer was reduced to 1000 ppm or less, and the polymer was excellent in physical properties without coloring.
【0027】○ 架橋性評価試験 次に、これらの重合体の架橋性について調べた。架橋性
の評価としては、パップ剤用のゲル膏体の硬さの変化
(硬化速度)を1週間に渡って経時的に測定することによ
り実施した。表2に示した処方に従ってゲル膏体の調製
を行った。まず、グリセリンに実施例1で得られた重合
体Aを均一に分散し、これをゲル膏体全量に対して50
重量%の水に加えて溶解した。一方、残りの水にカオリ
ン、酸化チタン、薬効成分としてサリチル酸メチル、1-
メントール、dl-カンフル、ハッカ油を加えて混合し、
更に水酸化アルミニウムゲルを加えて均一に攪拌混合し
たものを、先の重合体溶解液に加え、混練してゲル膏体
を調製した。同様に重合体B〜E、重合体a〜dを使用
してゲル膏体を調製した。これらのゲル膏体について、
以下の様にして硬化速度評価を行った。まず、サンプル
となる調製直後のゲル膏体を内径55mm、深さ20mmの
円筒形の容器にちょうど一杯になるように詰めると同時
に表面部を均して平坦にした。これを粘弾性測定装置(ア
イテクノエンシ゛ニアリンク゛社製 レオロメータ・マックスRX-1700)にて、定速圧
縮引張運動によりゲル膏体の硬さを測定した(100mm/
分:φ30mmフ゜ランシ゛ャー)。測定後、容器を密封して25℃
で保管し、所定時間経過ごとに同様にしてゲル膏体の硬
さを測定した。その結果を表3にまとめて示した。評 価 Crosslinkability evaluation test Next, the crosslinkability of these polymers was examined. The evaluation of the cross-linkability is based on the change in hardness of the gel plaster for cataplasm.
(Curing speed) was measured over time over one week. A gel plaster was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 2. First, the polymer A obtained in Example 1 was uniformly dispersed in glycerin, and this was dispersed in 50 parts of the total amount of the gel plaster.
Dissolved in water by weight. On the other hand, kaolin, titanium oxide, methyl salicylate, 1-
Add menthol, dl-camphor and peppermint oil and mix,
Further, a mixture obtained by adding aluminum hydroxide gel and uniformly stirring and mixing was added to the above polymer solution, and kneaded to prepare a gel plaster. Similarly, gel plasters were prepared using Polymers BE and Polymers ad. About these gel plasters,
The curing speed was evaluated as follows. First, the gel plaster immediately after preparation as a sample was packed into a cylindrical container having an inner diameter of 55 mm and a depth of 20 mm so as to be completely filled, and at the same time the surface was leveled and flattened. The hardness of the gel plaster was measured by a viscoelasticity measurement device (Rheometer Max RX-1700 manufactured by Eye Techno Engineering Link Co., Ltd.) by constant-speed compression and tensile motion (100 mm /
Minute: φ30 mm flange). After the measurement, seal the container at 25 ° C
And the hardness of the gel plaster was similarly measured every predetermined time. The results are summarized in Table 3.
【0028】[0028]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0029】[0029]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0030】[0030]
【発明の効果】表3より明らかに、比較例の重合体のゲ
ル膏体は硬化速度が遅いのに対し、本発明の重合体のゲ
ル膏体は硬化速度が飛躍的に向上して、極めて良好な架
橋性を示し、またゲル膏体自体の強度も強く、パップ剤
用基材として優れた性能を示すものであった。以上の様
に、本発明によれば、未反応の残存単量体含有量を低減
させた優れたアクリル系重合体を容易に得ることができ
る。また、本発明の製造方法によって得られるアクリル
系重合体は好適な粘度で、溶解性が良好であり、且つ、
着色がないために増粘剤、粘着剤、抄紙用薬剤、高分子
凝集剤等への適用性に優れる。さらに、パップ剤用基材
として適用することで、接着性および経時安定性に優
れ、皮膚刺激性を改善した安全性の高いパップ剤を得る
ことができる。As is evident from Table 3, the polymer gel of the comparative example has a slow curing speed, whereas the polymer gel of the present invention has a significantly improved curing speed. It showed good crosslinkability, and also had high strength of the gel plaster itself, showing excellent performance as a base material for a poultice. As described above, according to the present invention, an excellent acrylic polymer having a reduced content of unreacted residual monomers can be easily obtained. Further, the acrylic polymer obtained by the production method of the present invention has a suitable viscosity, good solubility, and,
Since there is no coloring, it is excellent in applicability to thickeners, pressure-sensitive adhesives, papermaking chemicals, polymer flocculants, and the like. Furthermore, by applying as a base material for a poultice, a highly safe poultice having excellent adhesiveness and stability over time and improved skin irritation can be obtained.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 成松 信三 香川県坂出市昭和町二丁目4番1号 東亞 合成株式会社坂出工場内 Fターム(参考) 4J100 AJ02P AK08P CA01 GB01 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shinzo Narimatsu 2-4-1 Showa-cho, Sakaide-shi, Kagawa F-term in the Sakaide Plant of Toa Gosei Co., Ltd. 4J100 AJ02P AK08P CA01 GB01
Claims (1)
体を水溶液中で重合反応が実質的に完了する迄反応させ
て得られた水溶性の含水ゲル状重合体にレドックス系重
合開始剤を添加することを特徴とするアクリル系重合体
の製造方法。1. A redox polymerization initiator is added to a water-soluble hydrogel polymer obtained by reacting an acrylic monomer having a carboxyl group in an aqueous solution until the polymerization reaction is substantially completed. A method for producing an acrylic polymer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10239581A JP2000053719A (en) | 1998-08-11 | 1998-08-11 | Production of acrylic polymer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10239581A JP2000053719A (en) | 1998-08-11 | 1998-08-11 | Production of acrylic polymer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000053719A true JP2000053719A (en) | 2000-02-22 |
Family
ID=17046928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10239581A Pending JP2000053719A (en) | 1998-08-11 | 1998-08-11 | Production of acrylic polymer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000053719A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002241428A (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-28 | Kao Corp | Method for producing (meth) acrylic acid (co) polymer |
| JP2007231262A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-09-13 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | (meth)acrylic acid-based copolymer, method for producing the same and detergent composition using the same |
| JP2008517142A (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-05-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Method for producing pressure sensitive adhesive |
| WO2017036001A1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 中广核达胜加速器技术有限公司 | Carbomer resin and preparation method therefor |
| US10745500B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2020-08-18 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Preparation method for acrylic acid-based polymer |
| JP2022149812A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-10-07 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Production method of vinyl ether group-containing acrylic ester polymer |
-
1998
- 1998-08-11 JP JP10239581A patent/JP2000053719A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002241428A (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-28 | Kao Corp | Method for producing (meth) acrylic acid (co) polymer |
| JP2008517142A (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-05-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Method for producing pressure sensitive adhesive |
| JP2007231262A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-09-13 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | (meth)acrylic acid-based copolymer, method for producing the same and detergent composition using the same |
| WO2017036001A1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 中广核达胜加速器技术有限公司 | Carbomer resin and preparation method therefor |
| US10745500B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2020-08-18 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Preparation method for acrylic acid-based polymer |
| JP2022149812A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-10-07 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Production method of vinyl ether group-containing acrylic ester polymer |
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