IT202300010938A1 - Vehicle Driver Monitoring Vest - Google Patents
Vehicle Driver Monitoring Vest Download PDFInfo
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- IT202300010938A1 IT202300010938A1 IT102023000010938A IT202300010938A IT202300010938A1 IT 202300010938 A1 IT202300010938 A1 IT 202300010938A1 IT 102023000010938 A IT102023000010938 A IT 102023000010938A IT 202300010938 A IT202300010938 A IT 202300010938A IT 202300010938 A1 IT202300010938 A1 IT 202300010938A1
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- bluetooth
- storage unit
- data acquisition
- sensor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002802 cardiorespiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
- A61B5/6805—Vests, e.g. shirts or gowns
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
- A61B5/332—Portable devices specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/389—Electromyography [EMG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6803—Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
A corredo di una domanda di brevetto per invenzione industriale avente per titolo: In support of a patent application for an industrial invention entitled:
?Corpetto di monitoraggio per conducente di veicoli?. ?Vehicle Driver Monitoring Vest?.
In questa proposta di brevetto si presenta un nuovo corpetto di monitoraggio con unit? indossabili sul collo e sulla testa per conducente di veicoli. Il dispositivo realizza una sensorizzazione per monitoraggio dello stato fisiologico di un conducente con struttura a basso costo, efficiente e user-oriented per analisi delle condizioni fisiologiche durante la guida di un veicolo. This patent proposal presents a novel monitoring vest with wearable units on the neck and head for vehicle drivers. The device realizes a sensorization for monitoring the physiological state of a driver with a low-cost, efficient and user-oriented structure for analyzing physiological conditions during vehicle driving.
Attualmente vi sono varie soluzioni di sistemi di monitoraggio applicabili per conducenti di veicolo, che mostrano limitazioni soprattutto nella compattezza e nella gestione presentando anche strutture complesse ed ingombranti con una variet? di molteplici sensori. Esempi di tali soluzioni sono reperibili sia a livello commerciale e brevettuale che in ambito di ricerca. Esempi di soluzioni commerciali, costose e complesse, non specificatamente finalizzate a conducenti di veicoli, sono Nansense che consiste in una tuta progettata per animazione, biomeccanica, ergonomia, sport e scienze mediche con 22 sensori per il monitoraggio del solo movimento di tutto il corpo; e la tuta Tesla Suit strumentata per l'elettrostimolazione muscolare con 14 IMU e sistema di monitoraggio cardiorespiratorio per l?analisi dello stato fisiologico. Indicativi sono i seguenti brevetti con apparati sensoriali con distribuzione di sensori con una elettronica esterna per l?acquisizione ed elaborazione dei dati acquisiti: US 2011/0046915 A1 del 2011 si riferisce ad un complesso sistema parzialmente indossabile di cattura del movimento di una persona in un intorno di laboratorio combinando un sistema video con un sistema inerziale basato su sensori IMU e sistemi di posizionamento UWB e GPS o altri sistemi GNSS, ben difficilmente adattabile al monitoraggio di conduttori di veicoli; US00604.9747A del 2000 e US 8,907,797 B2 del 2012 sono relativi ad un sistema video di rilevamento delle espressioni del conducente per l?analisi del suo stato di attenzione; i brevetti US20160339293A1 e WO1996006328A1 del 2016 propongo sistemi di monitoraggio della configurazione motoria tramite l?utilizzo di IMU variamente collocati sul corpo di una persona; e US00611951.6A del 2000 ? relativo a un sistema di biofeedback per monitoraggio dei movimenti del corpo con sensori di torsione, di forza e di spostamento distribuiti in varie parti del corpo con un piccolo modulo di elaborazione dati. Svariati sistemi di monitoraggio per conducenti di veicolo per la valutazione degli effetti di un incidente sono sviluppati in laboratori di ricerca per lo studio della biomeccanica e delle conseguenze di un impatto tra veicoli con una grande variet? di sensori di parametri fisici in combinazione con altri dati per finalit? di ricerca e applicazione non solo legati alla specifica problematica degli incidenti stradali, ma non con possibilit? di essere adattati per il monitoraggio di conducenti di veicoli durante la conduzione normale. Un esempio rappresentativo pu? essere indicato nel Kistler Crash Test Dummy System con sensori in un manichino per misurare accelerazioni, momenti e forze che agiscono su esseri umani soggetti a incidenti ed esplosioni. Currently, there are various solutions of monitoring systems applicable for vehicle drivers, which show limitations especially in compactness and management also presenting complex and bulky structures with a variety of multiple sensors. Examples of such solutions are available both at commercial and patent level and in the research field. Examples of commercial, expensive and complex solutions, not specifically aimed at vehicle drivers, are Nansense which consists of a suit designed for animation, biomechanics, ergonomics, sports and medical sciences with 22 sensors for monitoring only the movement of the whole body; and the Tesla Suit instrumented for muscle electrostimulation with 14 IMUs and a cardiorespiratory monitoring system for the analysis of the physiological state. : The following patents are indicative with sensory devices with distribution of sensors with external electronics for the acquisition and processing of the acquired data: US 2011/0046915 A1 of 2011 refers to a complex partially wearable system for capturing the movement of a person in a laboratory environment by combining a video system with an inertial system based on IMU sensors and UWB and GPS positioning systems or other GNSS systems, which is very difficult to adapt to monitoring vehicle drivers; US00604.9747A of 2000 and US 8,907,797 B2 of 2012 relate to a video system for detecting the driver's expressions for the analysis of his state of attention; patents US20160339293A1 and WO1996006328A1 of 2016 propose systems for monitoring the motor configuration through the use of IMUs variously placed on a person's body; and US00611951.6A of 2000 - relating to a biofeedback system for monitoring body movements with torque, force and displacement sensors distributed in various parts of the body with a small data processing module. Various monitoring systems for vehicle drivers for assessing the effects of a crash are developed in research laboratories for the study of biomechanics and the consequences of a vehicle crash with a large variety of physical parameter sensors in combination with other data for research and application purposes not only related to the specific problem of road accidents, but also with the possibility of being adapted for monitoring vehicle drivers during normal driving. A representative example can be given in the Kistler Crash Test Dummy System with sensors in a dummy for measuring accelerations, moments and forces acting on humans subjected to crashes and explosions.
La presente invenzione si propone come soluzione innovativa per un corpetto con unit? indossabili sul collo e sulla testa per conducente di veicoli per monitoraggio delle condizioni di conducenti di veicoli durante la guida. La descrizione del dispositivo di monitoraggio si riferisce agli schemi nelle seguenti figure in tavola 1: The present invention is proposed as an innovative solution for a vest with units wearable on the neck and head for vehicle drivers for monitoring the conditions of vehicle drivers while driving. The description of the monitoring device refers to the diagrams in the following figures in table 1:
- La figura 1 mostra uno schema concettuale del corpetto di monitoraggio per conducente di veicoli con indicazione della componentistica e sua distribuzione; - La figura 2 presenta uno schema progettuale di corpetto unitamente alle parti indossabili sul collo e sulla testa, di pratica implementazione in un conducente alla guida di un veicolo con rappresentazione grafica di tutte le parti del dispositivo e della loro collocazione. - Figure 1 shows a conceptual diagram of the monitoring vest for vehicle drivers with an indication of the components and their distribution; - Figure 2 presents a design diagram of the vest together with the parts worn on the neck and head, for practical implementation on a driver driving a vehicle with a graphic representation of all the parts of the device and their location.
Con riferimento alla figura 1 e 2, il corpetto di monitoraggio con unit? indossabili sul collo e sulla testa per conducente di veicoli ? progettato con unit? indossabili sul tronco, sul collo e sulla testa sui quali sono installati i sensori di accelerazione (2a), (3a), e (4a), sensore EMG (3b), sensore cardiaco ECG (4b), e sensore di temperatura (3c), alimentati dalla batteria (6), che inviano dati via wi-fi o bluetooth all?unit? (5) di acquisizione e memorizzazione dati che sono utilizzati per analisi dello stato fisiologico di un conducente di veicoli. Referring to Figure 1 and 2, the monitoring vest with wearable units on the neck and head for vehicle driver is designed with wearable units on the trunk, neck and head on which are installed the acceleration sensors (2a), (3a), and (4a), EMG sensor (3b), ECG cardiac sensor (4b), and temperature sensor (3c), powered by the battery (6), which send data via wi-fi or bluetooth to the data acquisition and storage unit (5) which are used for analysis of the physiological state of a vehicle driver.
Il vantaggio principale del corpetto di monitoraggio con unit? indossabili sul collo e sulla testa per conducente di veicoli consiste nella sua struttura compatta facilmente indossabile in una soluzione confortevole e dotata di un numero minimo di componenti per un monitoraggio efficiente e completo dello stato fisiologico di un conducente durante la guida di un veicolo. Inoltre, la struttura si presta ad una realizzazione con materiali leggeri ed in varie scale costruttive di agevole costruzione, assemblaggio e semplice funzionamento, permettendo il suo impiego in applicazioni in sistemi di monitoraggio nella conduzione di veicoli di varia tipologia ed in sistemi medicali in diagnostica dello stato fisiologico di conducenti di veicoli. The main advantage of the neck and head wearable monitoring vest for vehicle drivers is its compact structure that is easily wearable in a comfortable solution and has a minimum number of components for efficient and comprehensive monitoring of a driver's physiological state while driving a vehicle. In addition, the structure lends itself to lightweight construction and various scales of easy construction, assembly and operation, allowing its use in applications in monitoring systems in driving various types of vehicles and in medical systems in diagnostics of the physiological state of vehicle drivers.
La presente invenzione ? descritta con riferimento ad una forma predefinita di realizzazione. ? da intendersi che possano esistere altre forme di realizzazione che afferiscano al medesimo nucleo inventivo, come definito nell?ambito di protezione delle rivendicazioni dichiarate. The present invention is described with reference to a predefined embodiment. It is to be understood that other embodiments may exist which pertain to the same inventive core, as defined in the scope of protection of the declared claims.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102023000010938A IT202300010938A1 (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Vehicle Driver Monitoring Vest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102023000010938A IT202300010938A1 (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Vehicle Driver Monitoring Vest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT202300010938A1 true IT202300010938A1 (en) | 2024-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102023000010938A IT202300010938A1 (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Vehicle Driver Monitoring Vest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| IT (1) | IT202300010938A1 (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996006328A1 (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-29 | Paul Christopher Declan Elford | Three-dimensional measurement unit and position indicator |
| US6049747A (en) | 1996-06-12 | 2000-04-11 | Yazaki Corporation | Driver monitoring device |
| US6119516A (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2000-09-19 | Advantedge Systems, Inc. | Biofeedback system for monitoring the motion of body joint |
| US20070050715A1 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-03-01 | Vivometrics, Inc. | Computer interfaces including physiologically guided avatars |
| US20110046915A1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2011-02-24 | Xsens Holding B.V. | Use of positioning aiding system for inertial motion capture |
| US20140135593A1 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-15 | MAD Apparel, Inc. | Wearable architecture and methods for performance monitoring, analysis, and feedback |
| US8907797B2 (en) | 2011-12-26 | 2014-12-09 | Denso Corporation | Driver monitoring apparatus |
| US20160339293A1 (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2016-11-24 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Imu system for assessing head and torso orientation during physical motion |
| US20170000404A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2017-01-05 | Brain Sentinel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting seizures |
| US20190099118A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Steering Solutions Ip Holding Corporation | Automotive driver health monitoring & response system |
| US20190314192A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2019-10-17 | Mc10, Inc. | Closed Loop Respiratory Monitoring System For Sleep Quality Characterization |
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2023
- 2023-05-30 IT IT102023000010938A patent/IT202300010938A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996006328A1 (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-29 | Paul Christopher Declan Elford | Three-dimensional measurement unit and position indicator |
| US6049747A (en) | 1996-06-12 | 2000-04-11 | Yazaki Corporation | Driver monitoring device |
| US6119516A (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2000-09-19 | Advantedge Systems, Inc. | Biofeedback system for monitoring the motion of body joint |
| US20070050715A1 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-03-01 | Vivometrics, Inc. | Computer interfaces including physiologically guided avatars |
| US20110046915A1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2011-02-24 | Xsens Holding B.V. | Use of positioning aiding system for inertial motion capture |
| US20170000404A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2017-01-05 | Brain Sentinel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting seizures |
| US8907797B2 (en) | 2011-12-26 | 2014-12-09 | Denso Corporation | Driver monitoring apparatus |
| US20140135593A1 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-15 | MAD Apparel, Inc. | Wearable architecture and methods for performance monitoring, analysis, and feedback |
| US20160339293A1 (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2016-11-24 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Imu system for assessing head and torso orientation during physical motion |
| US20190314192A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2019-10-17 | Mc10, Inc. | Closed Loop Respiratory Monitoring System For Sleep Quality Characterization |
| US20190099118A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Steering Solutions Ip Holding Corporation | Automotive driver health monitoring & response system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| SAID SHERIF ET AL: "Wearable bio-sensors bracelet for driveras health emergency detection", 2017 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIO-ENGINEERING FOR SMART TECHNOLOGIES (BIOSMART), IEEE, 30 August 2017 (2017-08-30), pages 1 - 4, XP033246761, DOI: 10.1109/BIOSMART.2017.8095335 * |
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