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IT1318321B1 - Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto. - Google Patents

Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto.

Info

Publication number
IT1318321B1
IT1318321B1 IT2000RE000009A ITRE20000009A IT1318321B1 IT 1318321 B1 IT1318321 B1 IT 1318321B1 IT 2000RE000009 A IT2000RE000009 A IT 2000RE000009A IT RE20000009 A ITRE20000009 A IT RE20000009A IT 1318321 B1 IT1318321 B1 IT 1318321B1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
gases
thermal cracking
cracking chamber
reactor
bed
Prior art date
Application number
IT2000RE000009A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Clementino Cabrini
Original Assignee
Tesi Ambiente S R L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to IT2000RE000009A priority Critical patent/IT1318321B1/it
Application filed by Tesi Ambiente S R L filed Critical Tesi Ambiente S R L
Priority to BRPI0108241-8A priority patent/BR0108241B1/pt
Priority to CNB018047238A priority patent/CN1204227C/zh
Priority to AU42413/01A priority patent/AU4241301A/en
Priority to JP2001560319A priority patent/JP5134749B2/ja
Priority to US10/203,419 priority patent/US6877446B2/en
Priority to EP01915265A priority patent/EP1255800B1/en
Priority to CA2397917A priority patent/CA2397917C/en
Priority to RU2002121484/04A priority patent/RU2260617C2/ru
Priority to AT01915265T priority patent/ATE493483T1/de
Priority to PT01915265T priority patent/PT1255800E/pt
Priority to SI200130988T priority patent/SI1255800T1/sl
Priority to MXPA02007652A priority patent/MXPA02007652A/es
Priority to PCT/EP2001/001716 priority patent/WO2001060947A1/en
Priority to DE60143738T priority patent/DE60143738D1/de
Priority to ES01915265T priority patent/ES2356725T3/es
Publication of ITRE20000009A1 publication Critical patent/ITRE20000009A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1318321B1 publication Critical patent/IT1318321B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/006—Processes utilising sub-atmospheric pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/06—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated according to the moving bed type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101—Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50—Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
IT2000RE000009A 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto. IT1318321B1 (it)

Priority Applications (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000RE000009A IT1318321B1 (it) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto.
PT01915265T PT1255800E (pt) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Processo compreendendo craqueamento térmico e incineração para obtenção de combustíveis derivados de resíduos
AU42413/01A AU4241301A (en) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Treatment plant for refuse derived fuels
JP2001560319A JP5134749B2 (ja) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 ごみの固形燃料の焼却方法及び焼却設備
US10/203,419 US6877446B2 (en) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Treatment plant for refuse derived fuels
EP01915265A EP1255800B1 (en) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Process comprising thermal cracking and incineration for obtaining refuse derived fuels.
CA2397917A CA2397917C (en) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Treatment plant for refuse derived fuels
RU2002121484/04A RU2260617C2 (ru) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Способ переработки топлива, получаемого из отходов, и устройство для его осуществления
BRPI0108241-8A BR0108241B1 (pt) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 processo para incineraÇço de combustÍveis derivados de refugo para obter gÁs combustÍvel a partir dos mesmos atravÉs de fracionamento tÉrmico, e, planta de incineraÇço para combustÍvel derivado de refugo.
CNB018047238A CN1204227C (zh) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 衍生燃料的垃圾处理装置
SI200130988T SI1255800T1 (sl) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Postopek, ki obsega toplotne krekiranje in seĹľiganje, za pridobivanje goriv, ki izhajajo iz odpadkov
MXPA02007652A MXPA02007652A (es) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Planta de tratamiento para combustibles derivados de residuos.
PCT/EP2001/001716 WO2001060947A1 (en) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Treatment plant for refuse derived fuels
DE60143738T DE60143738D1 (de) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Verfahren bestehend aus thermischen cracking und verbrennung zur umwandlung von abfallbrennstoff in kraftstoffe.
ES01915265T ES2356725T3 (es) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Procedimiento que comprende el craqueo térmico y la incineración para la obtención de combustibles derivados de residuos.
AT01915265T ATE493483T1 (de) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Verfahren bestehend aus thermischen cracking und verbrennung zur umwandlung von abfallbrennstoff in kraftstoffe.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000RE000009A IT1318321B1 (it) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITRE20000009A1 ITRE20000009A1 (it) 2001-08-18
IT1318321B1 true IT1318321B1 (it) 2003-08-25

Family

ID=11453851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT2000RE000009A IT1318321B1 (it) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6877446B2 (it)
EP (1) EP1255800B1 (it)
JP (1) JP5134749B2 (it)
CN (1) CN1204227C (it)
AT (1) ATE493483T1 (it)
AU (1) AU4241301A (it)
BR (1) BR0108241B1 (it)
CA (1) CA2397917C (it)
DE (1) DE60143738D1 (it)
ES (1) ES2356725T3 (it)
IT (1) IT1318321B1 (it)
MX (1) MXPA02007652A (it)
PT (1) PT1255800E (it)
RU (1) RU2260617C2 (it)
SI (1) SI1255800T1 (it)
WO (1) WO2001060947A1 (it)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100470131C (zh) * 2006-06-28 2009-03-18 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 一种城市生活垃圾焚烧前处理方法和装置
CN102746862B (zh) * 2012-06-07 2013-09-25 河北景明循环产业股份有限公司 一种有机物废料连续裂解工业流化床
CN108884998B (zh) * 2016-01-06 2022-03-08 王小南 热裂解系统
CN114231326A (zh) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种降低耗能的天然气中轻烃分离系统及工艺

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US3442232A (en) * 1967-11-09 1969-05-06 John H White Effluent cleaner for waste burner
FR2288139A2 (fr) 1974-03-11 1976-05-14 Robert Jean Pierre Procede et appareillage pour le traitement de residus contenant des substances organiques
JPS56916A (en) * 1979-06-15 1981-01-08 Hokkaido Togyo Kk Method and apparatus for generating hot blast for incineration of chaff
US4280417A (en) * 1979-11-28 1981-07-28 Bruun & Sorensen Ab Incineration plant
US4732091A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-03-22 G.G.C., Inc. Pyrolysis and combustion process and system
US5059404A (en) * 1989-02-14 1991-10-22 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Indirectly heated thermochemical reactor apparatus and processes
US5085738A (en) 1989-04-24 1992-02-04 Harris Windel L Method and apparatus for thermal conversion of organic matter
US5319176A (en) * 1991-01-24 1994-06-07 Ritchie G. Studer Plasma arc decomposition of hazardous wastes into vitrified solids and non-hazardous gasses
JP2525563Y2 (ja) * 1991-05-31 1997-02-12 日立造船株式会社 ごみ焼却装置
DE4130416C1 (it) 1991-09-10 1992-12-10 Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li
US5411714A (en) * 1992-04-06 1995-05-02 Wu; Arthur C. Thermal conversion pyrolysis reactor system
TW245651B (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-04-21 Babcock & Wilcox Co Black liquor gasifier
DK0672743T3 (da) * 1994-03-18 1999-06-23 Ald Vacuum Techn Gmbh Fremgangsmåde og apparat til termisk behandling af materialer med andele af forkampelige stoffer
RU2078111C1 (ru) * 1994-05-10 1997-04-27 Акционерное общество "Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения" Печь для пиролиза углеводородного сырья
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1398287A (zh) 2003-02-19
US6877446B2 (en) 2005-04-12
BR0108241B1 (pt) 2012-06-12
ITRE20000009A1 (it) 2001-08-18
CN1204227C (zh) 2005-06-01
JP5134749B2 (ja) 2013-01-30
RU2260617C2 (ru) 2005-09-20
SI1255800T1 (sl) 2011-04-29
ES2356725T3 (es) 2011-04-12
CA2397917C (en) 2010-08-31
CA2397917A1 (en) 2001-08-23
ATE493483T1 (de) 2011-01-15
RU2002121484A (ru) 2004-01-10
EP1255800B1 (en) 2010-12-29
WO2001060947A1 (en) 2001-08-23
JP2003523447A (ja) 2003-08-05
BR0108241A (pt) 2002-11-05
MXPA02007652A (es) 2004-08-23
PT1255800E (pt) 2011-01-28
DE60143738D1 (de) 2011-02-10
AU4241301A (en) 2001-08-27
US20030138748A1 (en) 2003-07-24
EP1255800A1 (en) 2002-11-13

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