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IT1257419B - SYSTEM AND METHOD OF AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF VEHICLES IN MOTION, WITH INTERCHANGE OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGE OF TOLLS. - Google Patents

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF VEHICLES IN MOTION, WITH INTERCHANGE OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGE OF TOLLS.

Info

Publication number
IT1257419B
IT1257419B ITGE920092A ITGE920092A IT1257419B IT 1257419 B IT1257419 B IT 1257419B IT GE920092 A ITGE920092 A IT GE920092A IT GE920092 A ITGE920092 A IT GE920092A IT 1257419 B IT1257419 B IT 1257419B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
vehicles
automatic
tolls
transmitting station
interchange
Prior art date
Application number
ITGE920092A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Original Assignee
Marconi Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marconi Spa filed Critical Marconi Spa
Priority to ITGE920092A priority Critical patent/IT1257419B/en
Publication of ITGE920092A0 publication Critical patent/ITGE920092A0/en
Priority to AT93113130T priority patent/ATE154457T1/en
Priority to EP93113130A priority patent/EP0585718B1/en
Priority to SG1995000649A priority patent/SG42755A1/en
Priority to DE69311467T priority patent/DE69311467T2/en
Publication of ITGE920092A1 publication Critical patent/ITGE920092A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1257419B publication Critical patent/IT1257419B/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
    • G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Un impianto per il rilevamento automatico di veicoli in movimento, con interscambio di dati, in particolare con addebito automatico di pedaggi, comprende una stazione fissa rice-trasmittente, atta a comunicare con una pluralità di unità ricetrasmittenti di bordo (3) associate ciascuna ad un veicolo. Per evitare l'incolonnamento dei veicoli in transito alla stazione rice-trasmittente in una pista di transito monocarreggiata, l'invenzione prevede che la stazione rice-trasmittente sia provvista di una pluralità di antenne (A.1-A.n) ciascuna delle quali forma una zona di copertura (C.1-C.n) di dimensioni notevolmente ridotte rispetto alle dimensioni dei veicoli, per cui in ciascuna zona di copertura può passare un solo veicolo alla volta e quindi con ciascun'antenna (A.l-A.n) può comunicare una sola unità di bordo (3) alla volta, mentre i segnali captati da ciascun'antenna (A.l-A.n) vengono elaborati separatamente tra loro. L'invenzione prevede anche un particolare metodo di attuazione.A system for the automatic detection of moving vehicles, with data interchange, in particular with automatic charging of tolls, includes a fixed receiving-transmitting station, suitable for communicating with a plurality of on-board transceiver units (3) each associated with a vehicle. To avoid the queuing of vehicles in transit at the receiving-transmitting station in a single-track transit track, the invention provides that the receiving-transmitting station is provided with a plurality of antennas (A.1-An) each of which forms a coverage area (C.1-Cn) which is significantly smaller than the size of the vehicles, so that only one vehicle can pass through each coverage area and therefore only one unit can communicate with each antenna (Al-An) on board (3) at a time, while the signals captured by each antenna (Al-An) are processed separately from each other. The invention also provides a particular method of implementation.

ITGE920092A 1992-09-03 1992-09-03 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF VEHICLES IN MOTION, WITH INTERCHANGE OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGE OF TOLLS. IT1257419B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITGE920092A IT1257419B (en) 1992-09-03 1992-09-03 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF VEHICLES IN MOTION, WITH INTERCHANGE OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGE OF TOLLS.
AT93113130T ATE154457T1 (en) 1992-09-03 1993-08-17 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY DETECTING MOVING VEHICLES
EP93113130A EP0585718B1 (en) 1992-09-03 1993-08-17 System and method for automatic detection of moving vehicles
SG1995000649A SG42755A1 (en) 1992-09-03 1993-08-17 System and method for automatic detection of moving vehicles
DE69311467T DE69311467T2 (en) 1992-09-03 1993-08-17 System and method for automatic detection of moving vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITGE920092A IT1257419B (en) 1992-09-03 1992-09-03 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF VEHICLES IN MOTION, WITH INTERCHANGE OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGE OF TOLLS.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITGE920092A0 ITGE920092A0 (en) 1992-09-03
ITGE920092A1 ITGE920092A1 (en) 1994-03-03
IT1257419B true IT1257419B (en) 1996-01-15

Family

ID=11354326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITGE920092A IT1257419B (en) 1992-09-03 1992-09-03 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF VEHICLES IN MOTION, WITH INTERCHANGE OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGE OF TOLLS.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0585718B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE154457T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69311467T2 (en)
IT (1) IT1257419B (en)
SG (1) SG42755A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4318108C1 (en) * 1993-06-01 1995-01-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Method for carrying out a wireless data exchange between a base station and transceivers
DE4318109A1 (en) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Method and device for carrying out a wireless data exchange between a base station and moving objects
DE4340148A1 (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-01 Bosch Gmbh Robert Beacon transmitter with wake-up zone
GB9401924D0 (en) * 1994-02-01 1994-03-30 Jonhig Ltd System for road toll payment
US5533058A (en) * 1994-03-10 1996-07-02 Delco Electronics Corporation Method and apparatus for low current RF signal detection
EP0674293A3 (en) * 1994-03-24 1998-12-30 Omron Corporation A vehicle camera system
JP3275620B2 (en) * 1994-04-13 2002-04-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Automatic billing system
JP3552171B2 (en) * 1994-06-21 2004-08-11 富士通株式会社 Automatic charge settlement system and storage medium with wireless communication function for the system, frequency conversion device for the system, writing device for the system, settlement device for the system, payment device for the system, and inquiry device for the system
ATE173555T1 (en) * 1994-07-01 1998-12-15 Skidata Ag CONTROL DEVICE
JP2891136B2 (en) * 1994-07-19 1999-05-17 株式会社デンソー In-vehicle equipment with automatic toll collection system
JP3237405B2 (en) * 1994-07-20 2001-12-10 株式会社デンソー Starting method of mobile communication device, mobile communication device and fixed communication device
JP3201155B2 (en) * 1994-07-20 2001-08-20 株式会社デンソー Moving object identification device
JP3195177B2 (en) * 1994-11-18 2001-08-06 株式会社豊田中央研究所 Mobile object identification device
DE4446662A1 (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-06-20 Teledrive Telematik Im Verkehr Transmitter for automatic toll collection and authorised access monitoring system
DE4446436C2 (en) * 1994-12-23 1998-11-19 Bosch Gmbh Robert Procedure for the registration of road users
JP3095654B2 (en) * 1995-02-06 2000-10-10 三菱重工業株式会社 Mobile monitoring device
JP2907048B2 (en) * 1995-02-17 1999-06-21 株式会社デンソー Mobile communication roadside unit, mobile communication mobile unit, and mobile communication system
IT1281810B1 (en) * 1995-04-13 1998-03-03 Marconi Spa SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF MOVING VEHICLES, WITH DATA INTEREXCHANGE, IN PARTICULAR WITH AUTOMATIC CHARGING OF
JP3183137B2 (en) * 1995-12-12 2001-07-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle identification system
JP3206414B2 (en) * 1996-01-10 2001-09-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle type identification device
JP3211674B2 (en) * 1996-08-22 2001-09-25 株式会社デンソー Vehicle communication device
US6140941A (en) * 1997-01-17 2000-10-31 Raytheon Company Open road cashless toll collection system and method using transponders and cameras to track vehicles
US7382277B2 (en) 2003-02-12 2008-06-03 Edward D. Ioli Trust System for tracking suspicious vehicular activity
EP1772970B1 (en) * 2004-07-27 2011-09-14 Fujitsu Limited Radio interrogator system and radio communication method thereof
CN101872495B (en) * 2010-06-17 2012-12-05 北京万集科技股份有限公司 Road measuring method, device and non-stop charging system
CN106384395B (en) * 2016-09-26 2019-08-06 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 Parking lot antenna positioning method, charge management method, positioning antenna and system

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754117C2 (en) * 1977-12-05 1987-01-15 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Vehicle identification device
US4325146A (en) * 1979-12-20 1982-04-13 Lennington John W Non-synchronous object identification system
GB8404562D0 (en) * 1984-02-21 1984-03-28 Plessey Co Plc Data capture system
FR2563028A1 (en) * 1984-04-13 1985-10-18 Sesame Ile De France Method for data transmission by carrier waves between at least two elements, and device implementing this method
BE1003237A5 (en) * 1989-06-02 1992-02-04 Baets Thierry De AUTOMATIC TAXATION OR TOLL SYSTEM FOR ROAD VEHICLES.
DK0413948T3 (en) * 1989-08-21 1995-07-24 Siemens Ag Optical data transmission system, preferably for automatic payment of road usage fees
GB2236233A (en) * 1989-09-04 1991-03-27 Philips Electronic Associated Communicating information by radio;preventing communication overlap

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0585718A1 (en) 1994-03-09
DE69311467T2 (en) 1997-12-04
ITGE920092A1 (en) 1994-03-03
DE69311467D1 (en) 1997-07-17
EP0585718B1 (en) 1997-06-11
ATE154457T1 (en) 1997-06-15
SG42755A1 (en) 1997-10-17
ITGE920092A0 (en) 1992-09-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
0001 Granted
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19960927