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IT1170864B - QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS THAT CAN BE USED AS FLOCCULATION AGENTS OR AGENTS TO BREAK EMUSLIONS - Google Patents

QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS THAT CAN BE USED AS FLOCCULATION AGENTS OR AGENTS TO BREAK EMUSLIONS

Info

Publication number
IT1170864B
IT1170864B IT8148180A IT4818081A IT1170864B IT 1170864 B IT1170864 B IT 1170864B IT 8148180 A IT8148180 A IT 8148180A IT 4818081 A IT4818081 A IT 4818081A IT 1170864 B IT1170864 B IT 1170864B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
agents
emuslions
break
quaternary ammonium
ammonium compounds
Prior art date
Application number
IT8148180A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Other versions
IT8148180A1 (en
Inventor
John Bentham
David L Connell
Jacqueline A Coates
Original Assignee
Sandoz Products Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandoz Products Ltd filed Critical Sandoz Products Ltd
Publication of IT8148180A1 publication Critical patent/IT8148180A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1170864B publication Critical patent/IT1170864B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/0206Polyalkylene(poly)amines
    • C08G73/0213Preparatory process
    • C08G73/0226Quaternisation of polyalkylene(poly)amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/024Polyamines containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/0273Polyamines containing heterocyclic moieties in the main chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/028Polyamidoamines
    • C08G73/0293Quaternisation of polyamidoamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
IT8148180A 1980-04-03 1981-04-01 QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS THAT CAN BE USED AS FLOCCULATION AGENTS OR AGENTS TO BREAK EMUSLIONS IT1170864B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8011212 1980-04-03
GB8011214 1980-04-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT8148180A1 IT8148180A1 (en) 1982-10-01
IT1170864B true IT1170864B (en) 1987-06-03

Family

ID=26275069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT8148180A IT1170864B (en) 1980-04-03 1981-04-01 QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS THAT CAN BE USED AS FLOCCULATION AGENTS OR AGENTS TO BREAK EMUSLIONS

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CH (1) CH655248A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3111386A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2483456A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2085433B (en)
IT (1) IT1170864B (en)
NL (1) NL8101586A (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH655092A5 (en) * 1981-04-02 1986-03-27 Sandoz Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING BRANCHED POLYCATIONIC CONNECTIONS.
GB2155919B (en) * 1984-03-20 1987-12-02 Dearborn Chemicals Ltd A method of inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems
GB2159511B (en) * 1984-04-25 1988-09-21 Dearborn Chemicals Ltd A method of inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems
GB2168359B (en) * 1984-11-08 1988-05-05 Grace W R & Co A method of inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems
US5626720A (en) * 1986-01-09 1997-05-06 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Method for controlling pitch on a papermaking machine
US5223097A (en) * 1986-01-09 1993-06-29 W. R. Grace Ab Method for controlling pitch on a paper-making machine
JPH03177426A (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-08-01 Arco Chem Technol Inc Oxyalkylene n-n acylalkyleneimine block copolymer useful as surfactant
WO2015033281A1 (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-12 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Phase transfer catalyst for breaking emulsions of oil in water
EP3555177A1 (en) 2016-12-14 2019-10-23 Ecolab USA, Inc. Quaternary cationic polymers
WO2019241056A1 (en) 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 Ecolab Usa Inc. Quaternary cationic surfactants and polymers for use as release and coating modifying agents in creping and tissue papers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2483456B1 (en) 1985-05-03
IT8148180A1 (en) 1982-10-01
FR2483456A1 (en) 1981-12-04
NL8101586A (en) 1981-11-02
GB2085433A (en) 1982-04-28
DE3111386A1 (en) 1982-03-04
CH655248A5 (en) 1986-04-15
GB2085433B (en) 1985-03-06

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