[go: up one dir, main page]

IN2014DN03034A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN2014DN03034A
IN2014DN03034A IN3034DEN2014A IN2014DN03034A IN 2014DN03034 A IN2014DN03034 A IN 2014DN03034A IN 3034DEN2014 A IN3034DEN2014 A IN 3034DEN2014A IN 2014DN03034 A IN2014DN03034 A IN 2014DN03034A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
anode
cathode
steam
electrolyte
generating
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Béatrice Sala
Frédéric Grasset
Olivier Lacroix
Abdelkader Sirat
Kamal Rahmouni
Michel Keddam
Hisasi Takenouti
Dominique Goeuriot
Baroudi Bendjeriou
Philippe Colomban
Lee Arie Van Der
José Grégorio Sanchez
Original Assignee
Areva
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Areva filed Critical Areva
Publication of IN2014DN03034A publication Critical patent/IN2014DN03034A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/44Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/22Non-catalytic cracking in the presence of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/007Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031Porous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20Processes
    • C25B3/25Reduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

Abstract

THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN ADSORBATES BY STEAM ELECTROLYSIS AT 200 TO 800°C USING AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL (30) COMPRISING A SOLID ELECTROLYTE (31) WHICH IS MADE OF A PROTON CONDUCTING CERAMIC AND WHICH IS ARRANGED BETWEEN AN ANODE (32) AND A CATHODE (33) EACH OF WHICH COMPRISES A PROTON CONDUCTING CERAMIC AND THE RATIO OF THE ELECTROACTIVE SURFACE TO THE GEOMETRIC SURFACE OF EACH OF WHICH IS EQUAL TO AT LEAST 10 SAID METHOD COMPRISING THE FOLLOWING STEPS: CIRCULATING A CURRENT BETWEEN THE ANODE (32) AND THE CATHODE (33) WHEREIN THE DENSITY OF THE CURRENT IS NO LESS THAN 500 MA/CM; INSERTING WATER IN THE FORM OF STEAM WHICH IS FED UNDER PRESSURE TO THE ANODE (32); OXIDIZING SAID WATER IN THE FORM OF STEAM AT THE ANODE (32) AND GENERATING HIGHLY REACTIVE OXYGEN AT THE ANODE (32) AFTER SAID OXIDATION; GENERATING PROTONATED SPECIES IN THE ELECTROLYTE (31) AFTER SAID OXIDATION AND MIGRATING SAID PROTONATED SPECIES IN THE ELECTROLYTE (31); AND REDUCING SAID PROTONATED SPECIES AT THE SURFACE OF THE CATHODE (33) IN THE FORM OF REACTIVE HYDROGEN ATOMS.
IN3034DEN2014 2011-10-12 2012-10-11 IN2014DN03034A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1159221A FR2981368B1 (en) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 PROCESS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN BY ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER VAPOR
PCT/EP2012/070214 WO2013053858A1 (en) 2011-10-12 2012-10-11 Method for generating hydrogen and oxygen by steam electrolysis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014DN03034A true IN2014DN03034A (en) 2015-05-08

Family

ID=47040711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN3034DEN2014 IN2014DN03034A (en) 2011-10-12 2012-10-11

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20140284220A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2766512A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2014532119A (en)
CN (1) CN103987878A (en)
BR (1) BR112014008732A2 (en)
FR (1) FR2981368B1 (en)
IN (1) IN2014DN03034A (en)
RU (1) RU2014118792A (en)
WO (1) WO2013053858A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016531391A (en) 2013-07-31 2016-10-06 アクアハイドレックス プロプライエタリー リミテッドAquahydrex Pty Ltd Modular electrochemical cell
JP6747778B2 (en) * 2014-07-28 2020-08-26 株式会社日本触媒 Cell for steam electrolysis
US10480083B2 (en) 2014-07-28 2019-11-19 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Steam electrolysis cell
WO2016017251A1 (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-04 株式会社日本触媒 Steam electrolysis cell
JP6363425B2 (en) * 2014-08-08 2018-07-25 株式会社東芝 Hydrogen production system and hydrogen production method
US9951430B2 (en) * 2015-04-16 2018-04-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods for co-processing carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide
GB2539233B (en) * 2015-06-10 2019-12-18 Siemens Plc Electrochemical cell
JP6521830B2 (en) * 2015-10-20 2019-05-29 東京瓦斯株式会社 High temperature steam electrolysis cell and high temperature steam electrolysis system
JP6886753B2 (en) * 2015-10-29 2021-06-16 宏之 小原 Hydrogen generator and hydrogen generation method
GB2544485B (en) * 2015-11-16 2018-09-19 Siemens Ag Electrochemical cell comprising a steam inlet and a solid oxide layer
AU2016371238A1 (en) * 2015-12-14 2018-07-26 Aquahydrex Pty Ltd Method and system for efficiently operating electrochemical cells
WO2017145903A1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 京セラ株式会社 Light-absorbing member, hydrogen production member, and hydrogen production device
CN106185984B (en) * 2016-07-23 2021-06-29 陈志强 System for jointly producing ammonia and nitric acid based on steam electrolysis method
US11421330B2 (en) * 2017-03-16 2022-08-23 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods for carbon dioxide hydrogenation
DE102017218012A1 (en) 2017-10-10 2019-04-11 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Electrolysis and / or fuel cell comprising an electrode material containing a metallocene ceramic composite material and method for producing this
KR20210108387A (en) 2018-11-28 2021-09-02 오푸스-12 인코포레이티드 Electrolyzer and how to use it
JP7686558B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2025-06-02 トゥエルブ ベネフィット コーポレーション Electrolytic cell and method of use
WO2020160424A1 (en) 2019-02-01 2020-08-06 Aquahydrex, Inc. Electrochemical system with confined electrolyte
CN110804468B (en) * 2019-11-27 2023-03-31 浙江天禄环境科技有限公司 Dry desulfurization process for synthesis gas
CN111282410B (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-07-06 华中师范大学 Device and method for degrading gaseous pollutants by electrochemical method
CA3209224A1 (en) 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 Shuai Zhao Recovery procedure for carbon oxide electrolyzers
GB2616256A (en) * 2022-02-24 2023-09-06 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Treatment plant electrolyser system
US12305304B2 (en) 2022-10-13 2025-05-20 Twelve Benefit Corporation Interface for carbon oxide electrolyzer bipolar membrane
FR3157815A1 (en) * 2023-12-27 2025-07-04 Genvia Installation and process for the treatment of sulfur gases and sulfur recovery by coupling a high-temperature electrolysis unit

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4402804A (en) * 1982-05-17 1983-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic synthesis of aryl alcohols, aryl aldehydes, and aryl acids
US4547273A (en) * 1984-06-07 1985-10-15 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Mobile atom insertion reaction, mobile atom transmissive membrane for carrying out the reaction, and reactor incorporating the mobile atom transmissive membrane
CN101163536B (en) * 2005-01-21 2011-12-07 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 Improved integration of rapid cycle pressure swing adsorption with refinery process units (hydroprocessing, hydrocracking, etc.)
US20090120839A1 (en) * 2005-01-21 2009-05-14 Sabottke Craig Y Hydrogen Management for Hydroprocessing Units
DE102006035893A1 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Wolf, Bodo M., Dr. Process for the reprocessing of combustion products of fossil fuels
US20080038621A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-14 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Electrochemical devices
FR2916653B1 (en) 2007-06-01 2011-05-06 Areva Np METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING THE IONIC CONDUCTIVITY OF A CONDUCTIVE ION MEMBRANE
FR2919618B1 (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-11-13 Commissariat Energie Atomique HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH PRESSURE ELECTROLYSIS WITH ALLOTHERMIC OPERATION AND HIGH PRODUCTION CAPACITY
FR2931168B1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2010-07-30 Areva PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CXHYOZ COMPOUNDS BY REDUCING CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) AND / OR CARBON MONOXIDE (CO)
FR2939450B1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2013-11-01 Alex Hr Roustaei SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION, CONVERSION AND RETURN OF H2 IN GAS-LIQUID-GAS CYCLE WITH ABSORPTION OF CO2 TO EVERY CHANGE OF STATE, USING A DOUBLE ALKALINE ELECTROLYSIS BASED ON NANOPARTICLES
US20100314235A1 (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High temperature hydropyrolysis of carbonaceous materials
KR20110094969A (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-24 삼성전자주식회사 Electrochemical water treatment electrode comprising nanodiamonds and electrochemical water treatment apparatus comprising the electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2766512A1 (en) 2014-08-20
RU2014118792A (en) 2015-11-20
FR2981368A1 (en) 2013-04-19
US20140284220A1 (en) 2014-09-25
WO2013053858A1 (en) 2013-04-18
FR2981368B1 (en) 2013-11-15
JP2014532119A (en) 2014-12-04
CN103987878A (en) 2014-08-13
BR112014008732A2 (en) 2017-04-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IN2014DN03034A (en)
Sapountzi et al. Electrocatalysts for the generation of hydrogen, oxygen and synthesis gas
Wang et al. The intensification technologies to water electrolysis for hydrogen production–A review
Erable et al. Increased power from a two-chamber microbial fuel cell with a low-pH air-cathode compartment
WO2013054053A3 (en) Method and system for treating carbon gases by electrochemical hydrogenation in order to obtain a cxhyoz compound
Liao et al. Increased performance of a tubular microbial fuel cell with a rotating carbon-brush anode
WO2011148262A3 (en) Fuel cell system and control method therefor
WO2012084738A3 (en) Cell for producing hydrogen comprising a high-temperature steam electrolysis cell
PH12015502813A1 (en) Electrolytic enrichment method for heavy water
EA201390148A1 (en) DEVICE FOR APPLICATION IN ELECTRICAL DEFINITION AND ELECTRODESIGNATION OF METALS
WO2011107794A3 (en) Fuel cells
TW200614582A (en) Direct alcohol fuel cell and method for producing same
MY206761A (en) Water electrolysis device
GB0801195D0 (en) Fuel cells
WO2012048280A3 (en) Electrochemical systems and methods for operating electrochemical cell with an acidic anolyte
TN2016000129A1 (en) Device and method for the flexible use of electricity.
WO2012082670A3 (en) Advanced apparatus for generating electrical power from aquatic sediment/water interfaces
CL2024000726A1 (en) Porous ionomer-free layered metal alloy electrocatalyst electrode
WO2010047884A3 (en) Electrolysis of spent fuel pool water for hydrogen generation
SA121420582B1 (en) Method of Producing Hydrogen Peroxide Using Nanostructured Bismuth Oxide
GB2478981B (en) Fuel cell, catalyst and methods
MX2015006178A (en) Electrolytic generation of manganese (iii) ions in strong sulfuric acid.
PE20121197A1 (en) EQUIPMENT FOR ELECTROLYTE AGITATION IN ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION CELLS
GB201008979D0 (en) Fuel cells
Lee et al. Electrode performance in a solid oxide electrolyzer cell (SOEC)