IE811781L - Antifungal cyclic peptide. - Google Patents
Antifungal cyclic peptide.Info
- Publication number
- IE811781L IE811781L IE811781A IE178181A IE811781L IE 811781 L IE811781 L IE 811781L IE 811781 A IE811781 A IE 811781A IE 178181 A IE178181 A IE 178181A IE 811781 L IE811781 L IE 811781L
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- hood
- duct
- strand
- gas
- bath
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/561—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with a controlled atmosphere or vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
- C23C2/004—Snouts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Abstract
In hot-dip coating a ferrous metal strand with an aluminium/zinc alloy or like metallic coating medium, the strand (3) is traversed from a furnace to a "galvanising" bath (6), through a duct (4) terminating in a hood (5) which dips into the bath (6). While the strand (3) is in the duct (4) and the hood (5) it is subjected to a gaseous reducing environment. The gas consists of N2 and may have as much as 15% of hydrogen in it. The temperature of the gas may be ambient temperature. The pressure of the gas is just great enough to establish a plenum in the duct (4) so that it may diffuse into the hood (5) and there be quiescent and maintained substantially constant in quantity and composition. <IMAGE>
[GB2082206A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPE512280 | 1980-08-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE811781L true IE811781L (en) | 1982-02-19 |
| IE51782B1 IE51782B1 (en) | 1987-04-01 |
Family
ID=3768649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE1781/81A IE51782B1 (en) | 1980-08-19 | 1981-08-05 | Method and apparatus for coating ferrous-metal strands |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5760014A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR226738A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU543013B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE889991A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8105280A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1192101A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3132120A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK160263C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES8306390A3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2488913A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2082206B (en) |
| IE (1) | IE51782B1 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN156849B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1171464B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU83562A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX156647A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY8500883A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8103803A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ197931A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH16269A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE8104720L (en) |
| SG (1) | SG66784G (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA815392B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58175520A (en) * | 1982-04-09 | 1983-10-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Bevarage maker |
| US4713154A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1987-12-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Continuous annealing and pickling method and apparatus for steel strips |
| JPS62266073A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-18 | テルモ株式会社 | Apparatus for purifying body fluids |
| DE3933244C1 (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1990-06-13 | Hoesch Stahl Ag, 4600 Dortmund, De | Continuous zinc coating appts. for coating metal strip - comprises melt alloy bath covered with hood having hydrogen, steam and inert gas atmos. and control system |
| SE9101053L (en) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-10-14 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | PROCEDURES FOR COATING A CONTINUOUS STEEL BAND |
| JP2517169B2 (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1996-07-24 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Method for producing hot dip galvanized steel sheet |
| FR2782326B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-09-15 | Air Liquide | METHOD FOR GALVANIZING A METAL STRIP |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3320085A (en) * | 1965-03-19 | 1967-05-16 | Selas Corp Of America | Galvanizing |
| SE393403B (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1977-05-09 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | WAY TO COVER THE SURFACE OF AN IRON STRING WITH AN AL-ZN ALLOY |
| JPS5198634A (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1976-08-31 | Kohanno renzokuyojuaenmetsukini okeru maeshoryokangengasuno shoho | |
| JPS51128610A (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1976-11-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | A method for reduction of steel strips in reduction furnace of continu ous heat treatment lines for steel plates for plating |
| JPS51149130A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1976-12-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method of producing zincccoated iron plate with good workability |
| US4183983A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1980-01-15 | Selas Corporation Of America | Method for reducing metal oxide formation on a continuous metal sheet in the hot dip coating thereof |
| FR2477900A1 (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-09-18 | Heurtey Metallurgie | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING GASEOUS ATMOSPHERES IN ATMOSPHERE HEAT TREATMENT PLANTS |
-
1980
- 1980-08-19 AU AU74005/81A patent/AU543013B2/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-08-04 NZ NZ197931A patent/NZ197931A/en unknown
- 1981-08-04 IN IN495/DEL/81A patent/IN156849B/en unknown
- 1981-08-05 IE IE1781/81A patent/IE51782B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-05 ZA ZA815392A patent/ZA815392B/en unknown
- 1981-08-06 SE SE8104720A patent/SE8104720L/en unknown
- 1981-08-11 DK DK355581A patent/DK160263C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-12 GB GB8124608A patent/GB2082206B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-13 IT IT49111/81A patent/IT1171464B/en active
- 1981-08-13 DE DE19813132120 patent/DE3132120A1/en active Granted
- 1981-08-13 NL NL8103803A patent/NL8103803A/en active Search and Examination
- 1981-08-14 JP JP56126854A patent/JPS5760014A/en active Granted
- 1981-08-17 FR FR8115802A patent/FR2488913A1/en active Granted
- 1981-08-17 BE BE0/205693A patent/BE889991A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-18 BR BR8105280A patent/BR8105280A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-18 PH PH26061A patent/PH16269A/en unknown
- 1981-08-18 LU LU83562A patent/LU83562A1/en unknown
- 1981-08-18 AR AR286457A patent/AR226738A1/en active
- 1981-08-18 CA CA000384117A patent/CA1192101A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-19 MX MX188817A patent/MX156647A/en unknown
-
1982
- 1982-05-27 ES ES82512591A patent/ES8306390A3/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-09-21 SG SG667/84A patent/SG66784G/en unknown
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 MY MY883/85A patent/MY8500883A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8149111A0 (en) | 1981-08-13 |
| LU83562A1 (en) | 1981-12-01 |
| CA1192101A (en) | 1985-08-20 |
| NL8103803A (en) | 1982-03-16 |
| FR2488913B1 (en) | 1984-06-29 |
| AU543013B2 (en) | 1985-03-28 |
| MX156647A (en) | 1988-09-22 |
| ES512591A0 (en) | 1983-04-01 |
| SE8104720L (en) | 1982-02-20 |
| DK160263C (en) | 1991-07-22 |
| GB2082206B (en) | 1984-05-16 |
| AR226738A1 (en) | 1982-08-13 |
| ZA815392B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| AU7400581A (en) | 1982-02-25 |
| JPS5760014A (en) | 1982-04-10 |
| JPH0338322B2 (en) | 1991-06-10 |
| IT8149111A1 (en) | 1983-02-13 |
| SG66784G (en) | 1985-03-15 |
| DE3132120A1 (en) | 1982-03-25 |
| DK160263B (en) | 1991-02-18 |
| NZ197931A (en) | 1984-07-31 |
| GB2082206A (en) | 1982-03-03 |
| DE3132120C2 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
| BE889991A (en) | 1981-12-16 |
| ES8306390A3 (en) | 1983-04-01 |
| DK355581A (en) | 1982-02-20 |
| MY8500883A (en) | 1985-12-31 |
| IE51782B1 (en) | 1987-04-01 |
| FR2488913A1 (en) | 1982-02-26 |
| BR8105280A (en) | 1982-04-27 |
| PH16269A (en) | 1983-08-25 |
| IT1171464B (en) | 1987-06-10 |
| IN156849B (en) | 1985-11-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK9A | Patent expired |