IE41122B1 - Hydrocarbon separation and isomerization process - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon separation and isomerization processInfo
- Publication number
- IE41122B1 IE41122B1 IE1097/75A IE109775A IE41122B1 IE 41122 B1 IE41122 B1 IE 41122B1 IE 1097/75 A IE1097/75 A IE 1097/75A IE 109775 A IE109775 A IE 109775A IE 41122 B1 IE41122 B1 IE 41122B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- beds
- adsorption
- reactor
- pentane
- hexane
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with ion-exchange material
- C10G25/03—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with ion-exchange material with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C9/00—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons
- C07C9/14—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons with five to fifteen carbon atoms
- C07C9/16—Branched-chain hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/02—Gasoline
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1504567 Paraffin adsorption and isomerization process UNION CARBIDE CORP 15 May 1975 [16 May 1974] 20513/75 Heading C5E An isomerization process comprises providing three fixed adsorbent beds, each having essentially the same adsorption capacity and void space and containing particles comprising a crystalline zeolitic molecular sieve adsorbent having an effective pore diameter of from greater than 4 to less than 6 Angstroms, providing a reactor containing a zeolitic molecular sieve isomerization catalyst, and further providing as adsorption feed a mixture of normal and non-normal hydrocarbon compounds, the normal paraffin component of which comprises n-pentane and n-hexane, the adsorption feed being initially provided to the adsorption beds and/or the reactor, adsorbing n-pentane and n-hexane in the fixed adsorbent beds by passage of the adsorption feed and/or product from the reactor into one end of each of the beds and recovering the non-absorbed non-normal hydrocarbon compounds from the other end of each bed, desorbing the n-pentane and n-hexane from each of the beds by purging with hydrogen in a direction countercurrent to the direction of inflow of the adsorption feed and/or product from the reactor and passing the effluent hydrogen, n-pentane and n-hexane in admixture through the reactor containing the zeolitic molecular sieve isomerization catalyst under isomerization conditions, the three beds being desorbed in a manner such that no more than two beds are being desorbed at any given time and the terminal portion of the desorption step in one of the three beds is contemporaneous with the initial portion of the desorption step in another of the three beds.
[GB1504567A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47064374A | 1974-05-16 | 1974-05-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE41122L IE41122L (en) | 1975-11-16 |
| IE41122B1 true IE41122B1 (en) | 1979-10-24 |
Family
ID=23868417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE1097/75A IE41122B1 (en) | 1974-05-16 | 1975-05-15 | Hydrocarbon separation and isomerization process |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51136603A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT344302B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE829142A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7502997A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1064056A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH608229A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2521569A1 (en) |
| EG (1) | EG11642A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES437676A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2271188B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1504567A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE41122B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1032898B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7505744A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO751732L (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7505593L (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4176053A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-11-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | n-Paraffin - isoparaffin separation process |
| NL7806874A (en) * | 1978-06-27 | 1980-01-02 | Shell Int Research | METHOD FOR SEPARATING STRAIGHT PARAFFINS FROM A MIXTURE |
| US4210771A (en) * | 1978-11-02 | 1980-07-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Total isomerization process |
| US4358367A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1982-11-09 | Shell Oil Company | Adsorption process |
| GB8526812D0 (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1985-12-04 | Shell Int Research | Separating branch-from unbranched hydrocarbons |
| US4709117A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-11-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Total isomerization process and apparatus |
| US4709116A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1987-11-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Isomerization process and apparatus |
| GB8628839D0 (en) * | 1986-12-02 | 1987-01-07 | Shell Int Research | Apparatus for hydrocracking conversion |
| US4929799A (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1990-05-29 | Uop | Isomerization process |
-
1975
- 1975-04-18 CA CA225,324A patent/CA1064056A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 EG EG288/75A patent/EG11642A/en active
- 1975-05-14 AT AT368175A patent/AT344302B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-14 ES ES437676A patent/ES437676A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-15 GB GB20513/75A patent/GB1504567A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-15 DE DE19752521569 patent/DE2521569A1/en active Pending
- 1975-05-15 FR FR7515250A patent/FR2271188B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-15 BE BE156410A patent/BE829142A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-15 CH CH628775A patent/CH608229A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-15 SE SE7505593A patent/SE7505593L/en unknown
- 1975-05-15 NL NL7505744A patent/NL7505744A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-05-15 BR BR3820/75A patent/BR7502997A/en unknown
- 1975-05-15 NO NO751732A patent/NO751732L/no unknown
- 1975-05-15 JP JP50056817A patent/JPS51136603A/en active Pending
- 1975-05-15 IT IT68256/75A patent/IT1032898B/en active
- 1975-05-15 IE IE1097/75A patent/IE41122B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2271188B1 (en) | 1979-03-30 |
| IE41122L (en) | 1975-11-16 |
| CH608229A5 (en) | 1978-12-29 |
| NL7505744A (en) | 1975-11-18 |
| ATA368175A (en) | 1977-11-15 |
| JPS51136603A (en) | 1976-11-26 |
| FR2271188A1 (en) | 1975-12-12 |
| AU8120275A (en) | 1976-12-02 |
| BR7502997A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
| ES437676A1 (en) | 1977-01-16 |
| EG11642A (en) | 1977-10-31 |
| NO751732L (en) | 1975-11-18 |
| IT1032898B (en) | 1979-06-20 |
| AT344302B (en) | 1978-07-10 |
| SE7505593L (en) | 1975-11-17 |
| CA1064056A (en) | 1979-10-09 |
| GB1504567A (en) | 1978-03-22 |
| BE829142A (en) | 1975-11-17 |
| DE2521569A1 (en) | 1975-11-20 |
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