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IE36807B1 - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
IE36807B1
IE36807B1 IE217872A IE217872A IE36807B1 IE 36807 B1 IE36807 B1 IE 36807B1 IE 217872 A IE217872 A IE 217872A IE 217872 A IE217872 A IE 217872A IE 36807 B1 IE36807 B1 IE 36807B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
sulphate
detergent
component
weight ratio
sodium
Prior art date
Application number
IE217872A
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of IE36807B1 publication Critical patent/IE36807B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/05Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for imagewise charging, e.g. photoconductive control screen, optically activated charging means
    • G03G15/051Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for imagewise charging, e.g. photoconductive control screen, optically activated charging means by modulating an ion flow through a photoconductive screen onto which a charge image has been formed
    • G03G15/052Details and conditioning means of the screen, e.g. cleaning means, ozone removing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08Silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3769(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
    • C11D3/3776Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. lactam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1406094 Detergent compositions COLGATEPALMOLIVE CO 29 Aug 1972 [1 Sept 1971 12 Nov 1971 22 May 1972] 40007/72 Heading C5D A detergent composition comprises (a) a water-soluble sulphate detergent having a long aliphatic chain and an ether linkage in which an oxygen of the sulphate group and the oxygen of the ether linkage are directly attached to adjacent carbon atoms, (b) sodium silicate, (c) a non-ionic detergent and (d) water-soluble antiredeposition polymer, the weight ratio of (a): (b) being from 3 : 1 to 1 : 3, the weight ratio of (a) : (c) being from 15 : 1 to 4 : 1, the weight ratio of (a) : (d) being from 90 : 1 to 6 : 1, and the amount of (c) being at least 4% of the total weight of (a) plus (b). Component (a) is an alkyl ethoxymer sulphate, a methoxy alkyl sulphate or a mixture thereof. The sulphate may be replaced in part by the alkylbenzene sulphonate detergent of Specification 1,404,161 or by the olefin sulphonate or paraffin sulphonate of Specification 1,404,162 provided the aforesaid relationships between the sulphate detergent (a) and the other ingredients (b), (c) and (d) are still satisfied. Component (a) is in the form of an alkali metal, NH 4 , C 1 -C 4 alkylamine or C 1 -C 4 alkanolamine salt. Component (c) is an ethylene oxide condensate of a C 10 -C 16 alkanol or an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide condensate of such an alcohol. Component (d) is sodium carboxymethylcellulose. Optional ingredients are (f) alkali metal carbonate up to 5% based on component (a); (g) bleach, e.g. sodium perborate and sodium hypochlorite; (h) organic builders, e.g. trisodium nitrilotriacetate; (i) dyestuffs and others, e.g. optical brightening agents. [GB1406094A]
IE217872A 1971-09-01 1972-08-31 Detergent compositions IE36807B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17714571A 1971-09-01 1971-09-01
US19845471A 1971-11-12 1971-11-12
US25535672A 1972-05-22 1972-05-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE36807B1 true IE36807B1 (en) 1977-03-02

Family

ID=27390785

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE118572A IE36806B1 (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-31 Detergent compositions
IE217872A IE36807B1 (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-31 Detergent compositions

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE118572A IE36806B1 (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-31 Detergent compositions

Country Status (13)

Country Link
AR (1) AR202270A1 (en)
BE (1) BE788158A (en)
CH (1) CH609374A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2242093C2 (en)
DK (1) DK146324C (en)
ES (1) ES406086A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2150898B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1406094A (en)
IE (2) IE36806B1 (en)
IT (1) IT962319B (en)
NL (1) NL176868C (en)
PH (1) PH12061A (en)
SE (1) SE412763B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2613790A1 (en) * 1975-04-02 1976-10-14 Procter & Gamble LAUNDRY DETERGENT
DE2651925C2 (en) * 1976-11-13 1987-01-29 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf 1-Methoxyalkylsulfates-2, their production and use in detergents and cleaning agents
LU84192A1 (en) * 1982-06-09 1984-03-07 Schindfessel Hubert N DETERGENT PREPARATION
GB2236538A (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-04-10 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK146324B (en) 1983-09-05
NL176868B (en) 1985-01-16
DK146324C (en) 1984-02-13
IE36806B1 (en) 1977-03-02
AR202270A1 (en) 1975-05-30
SE412763B (en) 1980-03-17
PH12061A (en) 1978-10-18
IT962319B (en) 1973-12-20
GB1406095A (en) 1975-09-17
ES406086A1 (en) 1975-08-01
IE36806L (en) 1973-03-01
FR2150898A1 (en) 1973-04-13
CH609374A5 (en) 1979-02-28
GB1406094A (en) 1975-09-17
FR2150898B1 (en) 1977-04-01
NL7211987A (en) 1973-03-05
DE2242093C2 (en) 1982-02-25
NL176868C (en) 1985-06-17
BE788158A (en) 1972-12-18
DE2242093A1 (en) 1973-03-08

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