IE33410B1 - Improvements in or relating to the toughening of glass - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the toughening of glassInfo
- Publication number
- IE33410B1 IE33410B1 IE22669A IE22669A IE33410B1 IE 33410 B1 IE33410 B1 IE 33410B1 IE 22669 A IE22669 A IE 22669A IE 22669 A IE22669 A IE 22669A IE 33410 B1 IE33410 B1 IE 33410B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- quenching
- feb
- furnace
- surface temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0404—Nozzles, blow heads, blowing units or their arrangements, specially adapted for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
- C03B27/022—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being organic, e.g. an oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0413—Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/052—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,253,681. Toughening glass. PILKINGTON BROS. Ltd. 21 Feb., 1969 [27 Feb., 1968], No. 9484/68. Heading C1M. A sheet of glass 2, heated to near its softening point in the furnace 3 with heating means 4, is toughened by subjecting it to preliminary cooling prior to a subsequent severe quenching by passing the glass first through blowing frames 7 where it is cooled by gases issuing from nozzles 8 at a controlled rate so that the surface temperature and centre-to-surface temperature difference are such that deformation and fracture does not occur in the subsequent quenching when the glass is lowered into the quenching bath 11 filled with an oil or molten alloy which produces a high rate of heat transfer from the glass. Suitable apparatus is described in more detail with reference to Figs. 2-5 (not shown), including an installation incorporating a station between the furnace and the blowing frame at which plane glass sheet is bent before treatment (Fig. 5). Several numerical examples are given which relate to treating sheets of glass of various thicknesses, chiefly soda-lime-silicate glasses. The process may also be used on many other articles.
[GB1253681A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB948468A GB1253681A (en) | 1968-02-27 | 1968-02-27 | Improvements in or relating to the toughening of glass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE33410L IE33410L (en) | 1969-08-27 |
| IE33410B1 true IE33410B1 (en) | 1974-06-26 |
Family
ID=9872852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE22669A IE33410B1 (en) | 1968-02-27 | 1969-02-20 | Improvements in or relating to the toughening of glass |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT316785B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE729055A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR6906720D0 (en) |
| CH (1) | CH527776A (en) |
| CS (1) | CS166692B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1910086C3 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK137747B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2002674A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1253681A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE33410B1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6903047A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL69829B1 (en) |
| SE (2) | SE366286B (en) |
| ZM (1) | ZM3469A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1442319A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1976-07-14 | Triplex Safety Glass Co | Glass toughening mthods |
| DE3001944C2 (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1982-04-29 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz | Process for the thermal toughening of glass |
| US4445921A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-05-01 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Tempering glass sheets by cooling comprising sublimation quenching |
| US8234883B2 (en) | 2005-11-29 | 2012-08-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Apparatus and method for tempering glass sheets |
| US9776905B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-10-03 | Corning Incorporated | Highly strengthened glass article |
| US11097974B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-24 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
| US12338159B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2025-06-24 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
| KR101952085B1 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2019-05-21 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | Thin, thermally and chemically tempered glass-based products |
| US11795102B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2023-10-24 | Corning Incorporated | Non-contact coated glass and related coating system and method |
| US11485673B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2022-11-01 | Corning Incorporated | Glasses with improved tempering capabilities |
| TWI785156B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2022-12-01 | 美商康寧公司 | Non-iox glasses with high coefficient of thermal expansion and preferential fracture behavior for thermal tempering |
| KR20210154825A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2021-12-21 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | Glass laminate with definite stress profile and method for manufacturing the same |
| KR20220044538A (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2022-04-08 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | Glass laminate with buried stress spikes to arrest cracks and method of making same |
| CN112624585A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 宁波大学 | Method for manufacturing physical toughened glass cylindrical rod |
| CN113528787B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-08-09 | 南京劲拓机械有限公司 | Improve heat treatment system of carburization part quenching hardness HRC58 platform |
| CN115521052B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-03-19 | 索奥斯(广东)玻璃技术股份有限公司 | Glass tempering production line using double-chamber heating furnace |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL48420C (en) * | 1936-11-05 | |||
| BE425382A (en) * | 1936-12-22 | |||
| US2365967A (en) * | 1939-06-22 | 1944-12-26 | American Securit Co | Method of tempering glass |
| US3169900A (en) * | 1955-01-31 | 1965-02-16 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Stress pattern tempered glass sheet and method of making the same |
| LU36540A1 (en) * | 1957-10-30 |
-
1968
- 1968-02-27 GB GB948468A patent/GB1253681A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-02-20 IE IE22669A patent/IE33410B1/en unknown
- 1969-02-25 SE SE939272A patent/SE366286B/xx unknown
- 1969-02-25 DE DE19691910086 patent/DE1910086C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-25 SE SE256469A patent/SE348451B/xx unknown
- 1969-02-26 DK DK106369A patent/DK137747B/en unknown
- 1969-02-26 FR FR6904881A patent/FR2002674A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-02-27 CH CH295469A patent/CH527776A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-27 PL PL13199869A patent/PL69829B1/pl unknown
- 1969-02-27 AT AT200769A patent/AT316785B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-27 ZM ZM3469A patent/ZM3469A1/en unknown
- 1969-02-27 BR BR20672069A patent/BR6906720D0/en unknown
- 1969-02-27 CS CS142369A patent/CS166692B2/cs unknown
- 1969-02-27 NL NL6903047A patent/NL6903047A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-27 BE BE729055D patent/BE729055A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2002674A1 (en) | 1969-10-31 |
| DK137747C (en) | 1978-10-09 |
| DE1910086B2 (en) | 1974-11-28 |
| BE729055A (en) | 1969-08-27 |
| SE366286B (en) | 1974-04-22 |
| ZM3469A1 (en) | 1970-10-19 |
| DK137747B (en) | 1978-05-01 |
| GB1253681A (en) | 1971-11-17 |
| CS166692B2 (en) | 1976-03-29 |
| DE1910086A1 (en) | 1969-10-02 |
| DE1910086C3 (en) | 1975-07-17 |
| IE33410L (en) | 1969-08-27 |
| AT316785B (en) | 1974-07-25 |
| SE348451B (en) | 1972-09-04 |
| NL6903047A (en) | 1969-08-29 |
| CH527776A (en) | 1972-09-15 |
| PL69829B1 (en) | 1973-10-31 |
| BR6906720D0 (en) | 1973-01-25 |
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