HK40092128B - Page display method, device, equipment and storage medium based on distributed system - Google Patents

Description

Page display method, apparatus, equipment and storage medium based on distributed system

Technical Field

This application relates to the field of Internet technology, and in particular to a page display method, apparatus, device, storage medium and computer program product based on a distributed system.

Background Technology

With the rapid development of internet technology, more and more users are browsing media information (such as news and promotional information) through web pages. Related technologies typically involve pre-loading the page code and loading the page beforehand, then hiding the loaded page to display it when the user views it. However, pre-loading the page code and hiding it not only wastes memory and network resources but also causes instability in the page display process and increases the time required for page loading.

Summary of the Invention

This application provides a page display method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and computer program product based on a distributed system, which can improve the utilization of memory and network resources, ensure the stability of the page display process, and improve the page display speed.

The technical solution of this application embodiment is implemented as follows:

This application provides a page display method based on a distributed system, wherein the distributed system includes: contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server, and the method includes:

For the target page of the page resources to be loaded on the terminal, determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system;

When the terminal is a user terminal and the target page is being viewed, the page resources of the target page are preloaded based on the page resource address of the target page at the management server.

The page resource address is the address that the contributor terminal reports to the management server after loading the page resource.

When a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources.

This application also provides a page display device based on a distributed system, wherein the distributed system includes: contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server, and the device includes:

The determination module is used to determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system for the target page of the page resources to be loaded on the terminal;

The preloading module is used to preload the page resources of the target page based on the page resource address of the target page at the management server when the terminal is a user terminal for the target page.

The page resource address is the address that the contributor terminal reports to the management server after loading the page resource.

The display module is used to display the target page based on the preloaded page resources when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered.

In the above scheme, the determining module is further configured to send a request to obtain the page resource address to the management server, and receive a response message returned by the management server based on the request; when the response message does not include the page resource address, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the contributor terminal; when the response message includes the page resource address, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the user terminal.

In the above scheme, the determining module is further used to obtain the number of times the target page is displayed on a terminal; when the number of times the terminal is displayed is lower than the number of times threshold, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the contributor terminal; when the number of times the terminal is displayed is not lower than the number of times threshold, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the user terminal.

In the above scheme, the distributed system further includes: at least two reporting terminals; the determining module is further configured to obtain from the management server the result that the target page belongs to a preloaded page; when the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system; wherein, the result that the target page belongs to a preloaded page is determined by the management server based on the number of reporting terminals that report page loading timeout messages; wherein, the page loading timeout message is used to indicate that the time for the corresponding reporting terminal to load the page resources of the target page exceeds a time threshold.

In the above scheme, the determining module is further configured to, when the terminal is a reporting terminal for the target page, respond to the page display instruction for the target page, load the page resources of the target page, and obtain the corresponding loading time; when the loading time exceeds the time threshold, report the page loading timeout message to the management server.

In the above scheme, the determining module is further configured to, when the terminal is a contributor terminal for the target page, respond to the page display instruction for the target page, load the page resources of the target page, and record the page resource address of the page resources; and report the page resource address of the target page to the management server.

In the above scheme, the determining module is further configured to, when there are at least two page resource addresses, concatenate the at least two page resource addresses to obtain a list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page; and report the list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page to the management server.

In the above scheme, the distributed system further includes: a reporter terminal; the determining module is further configured to obtain the result from the management server that the target page belongs to the preloaded page; when the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system; wherein, the result that the target page belongs to the preloaded page is determined by the management server based on the data size of the page resource reported by the reporter terminal.

In the above scheme, the determining module is further configured to, when the terminal is a reporting terminal for the target page, respond to the page display instruction for the target page, load the page resources of the target page, and obtain the data size of the page resources; and report the data size of the page resources to the management server.

In the above scheme, the display module is further configured to obtain a resource acquisition request for the page resource, the resource acquisition request being generated based on the page display instruction of the target page; and to intercept the resource acquisition request.

In the above scheme, the display module is further used to load the page structure of the target page; based on the page structure, to fill in the preloaded page resources to display the target page.

In the above scheme, the display module is further configured to determine whether the page display instruction is triggered within the target duration and obtain the corresponding result; when the result indicates that the page display instruction is not triggered within the target duration, the preloaded page resources are released.

In the above scheme, the preloading module is further configured to determine the first version of the preloaded page resource and obtain the second version of the page resource at the management server; when the second version is inconsistent with the first version, the second version of the page resource is preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server, and the preloaded first version of the page resource is cleared.

This application also provides an electronic device, including:

Memory, used to store executable instructions;

When the processor executes the executable instructions stored in the memory, it implements the page display method based on a distributed system provided in the embodiments of this application.

This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application.

This application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program or instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application.

The embodiments of this application have the following beneficial effects:

By applying the above embodiments of this application, based on a distributed system including contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server, the contributor terminals in the distributed system, after loading the page resources of the target page, report the page resource address of the target page to the management server. When the terminal's role is determined to be a user terminal for the target page whose page resources are to be loaded, the terminal preloads the page resources of the target page according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server. Thus, when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources. In this way, during page preloading, only the page resources of the page need to be loaded. When a page display instruction for the page is triggered, the page is generated and displayed based on the preloaded page resources. This can improve the utilization of memory and network resources, ensure the stability of the page display process, and improve the page display speed.

Attached Figure Description

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a page display system 100 based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 500 implementing a page display method based on a distributed system according to an embodiment of this application;

Figure 3 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 4 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 5 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 6 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the page structure of the target page provided in the embodiment of this application;

Figure 8 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 9 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the target page provided in an embodiment of this application.

Detailed Implementation

To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments should not be regarded as limitations on this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

In the following description, references are made to “some embodiments,” which describe a subset of all possible embodiments. However, it is understood that “some embodiments” may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, the terms "first, second, third" are used merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first, second, third" may be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of this application only and is not intended to limit this application.

Before providing a further detailed description of the embodiments of this application, the nouns and terms involved in the embodiments of this application will be explained, and the nouns and terms involved in the embodiments of this application shall be interpreted as follows.

1) Client: An application that runs on a terminal and provides various services, such as a browser client or a media information client.

2) In response, used to indicate the conditions or states on which the operation performed depends. When the conditions or states on which it depends are met, one or more operations performed may be performed in real time or with a set delay. Unless otherwise specified, there is no restriction on the order in which the multiple operations are performed.

3) Landing Page: The webpage that potential users are redirected to after clicking on promotional information or searching using a search engine. This page usually displays extended content related to the clicked promotional information or search result link, and it should be optimized for a specific keyword (or phrase).

4) A webpage, also known as a web page, is a plain text file containing HTML tags. It can be stored on a computer somewhere in the world. It is a "page" on the World Wide Web. It is in the Hypertext Markup Language format and usually uses image files to provide pictures. It can be read through a web browser.

5) Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files are a computer language used to represent the style of HTML and other documents. They can not only statically style web pages, but also dynamically format various elements of web pages in conjunction with various scripting languages.

6) JavaScript script files, or JS files, are used for web application development. They can add a variety of dynamic functions to web pages. JavaScript scripts implement their functions by being embedded in HTML. The interaction logic of web pages and HTML5-based clients is driven by JavaScript.

7) Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is a markup language that includes a series of tags. These tags can unify the format of documents on the Internet and connect scattered Internet resources into a logical whole. HTML text is descriptive text composed of HTML commands. HTML commands can describe text, graphics, animations, sounds, tables, links, etc.

This application provides a page display method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and computer program product based on a distributed system, which can improve the utilization of memory and network resources, ensure the stability of the page display process, and improve the page display speed.

The following describes the implementation scenario of the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application embodiment. Referring to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the page display system 100 based on a distributed system provided in this application embodiment, the distributed system includes contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server. To support an exemplary application, the terminals (terminals 400-1 and 400-2 are shown exemplarily) connect to the management server 200 via network 300. Network 300 can be a wide area network (WAN), a local area network (LAN), or a combination of both, using wireless or wired links for data transmission. In practical applications, the terminals (terminals 400-1 and 400-2 are shown exemplarily) can be equipped with clients, such as browser clients or media information clients (e.g., news clients). When the terminal receives a running instruction for the client, it can display the target page by running the client. During the display of the target page, the terminal needs to load the page resources of the target page; therefore, the target page can also be referred to as the target page for which the terminal needs to load page resources.

In some embodiments, for the target page for which the terminal needs to load page resources, the role of the terminal in the distributed system can be determined. Here, the role of terminal 400-1 in the distributed system is determined to be a contributor terminal, and the role of terminal 400-2 in the distributed system is determined to be a user terminal. When terminal 400-1 triggers a page display instruction for the target page, terminal 400-1 loads the page resources of the target page online and displays the target page based on the online-loaded page resources; simultaneously, after loading the page resources, terminal 400-1 reports the page resource address of the page resources to the management server 200.

Based on this, terminal 400-2 sends a request to the management server 200 to obtain the page resource address of the target page for which the terminal needs to load page resources; the management server 200 receives and responds to the request to obtain the page resource address of the target page, and returns the page resource address of the target page to terminal 400-2; terminal 400-2 receives the page resource address of the target page, and preloads the page resources of the target page according to the page resource address of the target page; when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources.

In some embodiments, the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application can be implemented by various electronic devices. For example, it can be implemented by a terminal alone, by a server alone, or by a terminal and a server working together. For instance, a terminal may execute the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application independently, or a terminal and a server may work together to execute the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application.

In some embodiments, the electronic device for displaying pages based on a distributed system provided in this application can be various types of terminal devices or servers. The server (e.g., server 200) can be an independent physical server, a server cluster composed of multiple physical servers, or a distributed system. It can also be a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal (e.g., terminal 400) can be a smartphone, tablet, laptop, desktop computer, intelligent voice interaction device (e.g., smart speaker), smart home appliance (e.g., smart TV), smartwatch, in-vehicle terminal, etc., but is not limited to these. The terminal and server can be directly or indirectly connected via wired or wireless communication, and this application does not limit this connection. This application can be applied to various scenarios, including but not limited to cloud technology, artificial intelligence, smart transportation, and assisted driving.

In some embodiments, the terminal or server can implement the distributed system-based page display method provided in this application by running a computer program. For example, the computer program can be a native program or software module in the operating system; it can be a native application (APP), that is, a program that needs to be installed in the operating system to run; it can also be a mini-program, that is, a program that only needs to be downloaded to the browser environment to run; or it can be a mini-program that can be embedded in any APP. In short, the above-mentioned computer program can be any form of application, module or plugin.

In some embodiments, multiple servers can form a blockchain, with each server acting as a node on the blockchain. Information connections can exist between these nodes, enabling information transmission between them. Furthermore, the data related to the distributed system-based page display method provided in this application (e.g., page resources of the target page) can be stored on the blockchain.

The following describes an electronic device implementing a page display method based on a distributed system, according to an embodiment of this application. Referring to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 500 implementing a page display method based on a distributed system according to an embodiment of this application. Taking the terminal shown in Figure 1 as an example, the electronic device 500 implementing a page display method based on a distributed system according to an embodiment of this application includes: at least one processor 510, a memory 550, at least one network interface 520, and a user interface 530. The various components in the electronic device 500 are coupled together through a bus system 540. It can be understood that the bus system 540 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to a data bus, the bus system 540 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity, all buses are labeled as bus system 540 in Figure 2.

The processor 510 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities, such as a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

User interface 530 includes one or more output devices 531 that enable the presentation of media content, including one or more speakers and/or one or more visual displays. User interface 530 also includes one or more input devices 532, including user interface components that facilitate user input, such as a keyboard, mouse, microphone, touch screen display, camera, other input buttons and controls.

The memory 550 may be removable, non-removable, or a combination thereof. Exemplary hardware devices include solid-state storage, hard disk drives, optical disk drives, etc. The memory 550 may optionally include one or more storage devices physically located away from the processor 510.

The memory 550 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or both. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), and the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM). The memory 550 described in this application embodiment is intended to include any suitable type of memory.

In some embodiments, memory 550 is capable of storing data to support various operations, examples of which include programs, modules, and data structures or subsets or supersets thereof, as illustrated below.

Operating system 551 includes system programs for handling various basic system services and performing hardware-related tasks, such as the framework layer, core library layer, driver layer, etc., for implementing various basic business functions and handling hardware-based tasks;

The network communication module 552 is used to reach other computing devices via one or more (wired or wireless) network interfaces 520, exemplary network interfaces 520 including: Bluetooth, WiFi, and Universal Serial Bus (USB), etc.

Presentation module 553 is configured to enable the presentation of information (e.g., a user interface for operating peripheral devices and displaying content and information) via one or more output devices 531 (e.g., a display screen, a speaker, etc.) associated with user interface 530;

The input processing module 554 is used to detect and translate one or more user inputs or interactions from one or more input devices 532.

In some embodiments, the distributed system-based page display device provided in this application can be implemented in software. Figure 2 shows a distributed system-based page display device 555 stored in memory 550. It can be software in the form of programs and plug-ins, including the following software modules: determination module 5551, preloading module 5552 and display module 5553. These modules are logical, so they can be arbitrarily combined or further split according to the functions they implement. The functions of each module will be described below.

In other embodiments, the page display device based on a distributed system provided in this application can be implemented using a combination of hardware and software. As an example, the page display device based on a distributed system provided in this application can be a processor in the form of a hardware decoding processor, which is programmed to execute the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application. For example, the processor in the form of a hardware decoding processor can be one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other electronic components.

The following describes the page display method based on a distributed system provided in the embodiments of this application. The distributed system is a system composed of a group of computing nodes that communicate via a network and coordinate their work to complete a common task. The distributed system provided in the embodiments of this application includes: a contributor terminal, a user terminal, and a management server. Here, the contributor terminal, user terminal, and management server are computing nodes in the distributed system, used to coordinate their work to implement the page display method based on a distributed system provided in the embodiments of this application.

In some embodiments, the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application can be implemented by various electronic devices. For example, it can be implemented by a terminal alone, by a server alone, or by a terminal and a server working together. Taking terminal implementation as an example, refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application. The page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application includes:

Step 101: The terminal determines its role in the distributed system for the target page for which it needs to load page resources.

Here, the terminal is equipped with an application client, such as a browser client or a client with an embedded browser kernel, such as a media information client (e.g., a news client), an instant messaging client, etc. The target page can be a web page and may include information such as images, text, sound, and video. In practical applications, when the terminal receives a command to run the application client, it runs the application client, thereby displaying the target page through the application client. In actual implementation, the terminal needs to load the page resources of the target page to display the target page. These page resources may include the target page's text resources, image resources, sound resources, video resources, CSS files, JS files, etc.

In this embodiment, when loading page resources for a target page, the loading methods include online loading and preloading. Online loading occurs when the user triggers a display command for the target page, at which point the terminal loads the page resources online. Preloading occurs when the user has not triggered a display command for the target page, at which point the terminal preloads the page resources for the target page to be displayed, so that when the user triggers a display command, the terminal displays the target page based on the preloaded page resources. In practical applications, preloading can improve the display speed of the target page and avoid page display delays caused by network issues during online loading.

In this embodiment, when a terminal displays a target page, the terminal's role in the distributed system can be determined for the target page resource to be loaded on the terminal. Here, the distributed system includes contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server. The terminal's role in the distributed system includes both contributor and user terminals. That is, a terminal in the distributed system can be either a contributor terminal or a user terminal. In practice, when a terminal is a contributor terminal in the distributed system, the user terminal is any other terminal besides that terminal; when a terminal is a user terminal in the distributed system, the contributor terminal can be that terminal or any other terminal besides that terminal. In other words, in the distributed system, a terminal has only one role for a target page at any given time; that is, at any given time, the terminal is either a user terminal or a contributor terminal. In practical applications, a terminal can have different roles for different target pages. For example, a terminal can be a contributor terminal for target page 1 and a user terminal for target page 2.

In this embodiment, when displaying a target page, the contributor terminal loads the page resources of the target page online, records the page resource addresses during the online loading process, and reports these addresses to the management server. Then, the target page is displayed based on the online-loaded page resources. Therefore, for a target page to be displayed, the user terminal can preload the page resources of the target page according to the page resource addresses at the management server. When the target page needs to be displayed (e.g., when a user triggers a display command for the target page), the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources, thereby speeding up the display of the target page on the user terminal and improving the user's browsing experience.

Here, the target page for the page resources to be loaded by the terminal, such as the target page to be displayed when the terminal runs the client, can also be referred to as the target page for the page resources to be loaded by the terminal, since displaying the target page requires loading page resources. Because different roles within a terminal in a distributed system correspond to different page resource loading methods, the terminal can first determine its role in the distributed system for the target page for the page resources to be loaded.

In some embodiments, a terminal may determine its role in a distributed system by: sending a request for a page resource address to a management server and receiving a response message returned by the management server based on the request; when the response message does not include a page resource address, the terminal is determined to be a contributor terminal in the distributed system; when the response message includes a page resource address, the terminal is determined to be a user terminal in the distributed system.

Referring to Figure 4, which is a flowchart illustrating a page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application embodiment, the method includes: Step 201: The terminal sends a request to the management server to obtain a page resource address; Step 202: The management server receives the request to obtain a page resource address and returns a response message to the terminal; Step 203: The terminal receives the response message returned by the management server based on the request; Step 204: The terminal determines whether the response message includes a page resource address. If yes, proceed to step 205; otherwise, proceed to step 206; Step 205: Determine the terminal's role in the distributed system as a user terminal; Step 206: Determine the terminal's role in the distributed system as a contributor terminal.

Here, when determining its role in the distributed system, the terminal can first send a request to the management server to obtain the page resource address; upon receiving the request, the management server returns a response message to the terminal; the terminal receives the response message returned by the management server based on the request, parses the response message, and determines whether the response message includes the page resource address.

When the response message does not include a page resource address, the terminal's role in the distributed system is determined to be a contributor terminal. This means that the management server has not recorded the page resource address of the target page, and the terminal needs to load the page resource of the target page online and report the corresponding page resource address to the management server. When the response message includes a page resource address, the terminal's role in the distributed system is determined to be a user terminal. This means that the terminal can preload the page resource of the target page based on the page resource address of the page resource at the management server.

By applying the above embodiments, the role of the terminal in the distributed system can be determined by checking whether the management server has a page resource address. This not only allows for the rapid determination of the terminal's role but also enables the direct acquisition of the target page's page resource address when the terminal is identified as a user terminal. This improves the efficiency of obtaining page resource addresses and thus enhances the efficiency of preloading.

In some embodiments, the terminal may also determine its role in the distributed system by: obtaining the number of times the target page is displayed by the terminal; when the number of times the terminal is displayed is lower than the number of times it is displayed, the terminal is determined to be a contributor terminal in the distributed system; when the number of times the terminal is displayed is not lower than the number of times it is displayed, the terminal is determined to be a user terminal in the distributed system.

Here, when determining its role in the distributed system, the terminal first obtains the number of times the target page has been displayed on the terminal. It should be noted that the "terminal" in the display count is used in a broad sense, not referring to a specific terminal. Then, it determines whether the number of displays is below a threshold. This threshold can be pre-set, such as 1 or 3 times; it can also be dynamically changed, for example, determined by the size of the page resources—the larger the page resources, the higher the threshold; or it can have a set upper limit, meaning that even if the page resources increase in size, the threshold remains unchanged once it reaches this upper limit. Alternatively, the threshold can be obtained by training a machine learning model using historical terminal display counts and reported page resource address data (e.g., whether the page resource address is complete) as samples, and then predicting based on the pre-trained machine learning model.

When the number of times a terminal is displayed is less than the threshold, the terminal is determined to be a contributor terminal in the distributed system, meaning the terminal needs to load the page resources of the target page online and report the corresponding page resource address to the management server; when the number of times a terminal is displayed is not less than the threshold, the terminal is determined to be a user terminal in the distributed system, meaning the terminal needs to load the page resources of the target page online and report the corresponding page resource address to the management server.

By applying the above embodiments, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined by whether the number of times the target page is displayed on the terminal is lower than the threshold. This ensures that when the number of times the target page is displayed on the terminal is lower than the threshold, the terminal will report the page resource address as a contributor, thereby ensuring the integrity and reliability of the page resource address and improving the reliability and integrity of page resource preloading.

In some embodiments, a terminal may report the page resource address of a target page to the management server in the following manner: when the terminal is a contributing terminal for the target page, it loads the page resources of the target page in response to the page display instruction for the target page and records the page resource address of the page resources; and reports the page resource address of the target page to the management server.

Here, when the terminal is a contributor terminal targeting a specific page, it responds to the page display instruction for that page by loading the page resources of that page and recording the page resource address. In practice, these page resources can be stored in the backend server or database corresponding to the target page. When the terminal loads the page resources, it sends a request to the backend server. The backend server returns the corresponding page resource address, which the terminal then uses to load the page resources, recording the address as well. In practical applications, when the terminal is a contributor terminal, the page resources of the target page are loaded online.

After loading the page resources of the target page, the terminal reports the page resource address of the target page to the management server. In some embodiments, the terminal may report the page resource address of the target page to the management server in the following manner: when there are at least two page resource addresses, the at least two page resource addresses are concatenated to obtain a list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page; the list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page is then reported to the management server.

In practical applications, the page resources of a target page can include multiple page resources, such as image resources, text resources, and video resources. Different page resources correspond to different page resource addresses; therefore, there may be at least two page resource addresses. When there are at least two page resource addresses, these addresses are concatenated to obtain a list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page. This list is then reported to the management server.

In some embodiments, the distributed system further includes at least two reporting terminals. Based on this, the terminal can determine its role in the distributed system by obtaining a result from the management server indicating that the target page belongs to a preloaded page; when the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, the terminal determines its role in the distributed system; wherein the result indicating that the target page belongs to a preloaded page is determined by the number of reporting terminals based on the page loading timeout message; wherein the page loading timeout message is used to indicate that the loading time of the page resources of the target page by the corresponding reporting terminal exceeds a time threshold.

In some embodiments, a terminal may report a page loading timeout message to the management server in the following manner: when the terminal is the reporting terminal for the target page, it loads the page resources of the target page in response to the page display instruction for the target page and obtains the corresponding loading time; when the loading time exceeds the time threshold, it reports a page loading timeout message to the management server.

Here, the distributed system also includes at least two reporting terminals. These reporting terminals are used to obtain the time taken for themselves to load the page resources of the target page (i.e., page loading time), and when the loading time exceeds a time threshold, they report a page loading timeout message to the management server. In practical applications, when the terminal acts as a reporting terminal in the distributed system for the target page, the terminal responds to the page display instruction for the target page, loads the page resources of the target page, and obtains the corresponding loading time. When the loading time exceeds the time threshold, it reports a page loading timeout message to the management server.

After receiving page load timeout information reported by a reporting terminal, the management server determines the number of reporting terminals that submitted the message. If this number exceeds a threshold (e.g., 50), the target page is designated as a preloaded page. This threshold can be pre-set and fixed, or it can be dynamically adjusted. At this point, the terminal receives the indication from the management server that the target page is a preloaded page and continues to determine its role in the distributed system, i.e., whether it is a user terminal or a contributor terminal.

Based on this, the management server determines whether a target page is a preloaded page based on the number of reporting terminals that have submitted page load timeout messages. When the number of reporting terminals submitting page load timeout messages exceeds a threshold, the target page is designated as a preloaded page. Therefore, for any target page, a terminal can determine whether it is a reporting terminal in the following way: obtain at least one preloaded page from the management server; when at least one preloaded page includes the target page, the terminal's role in the distributed system is determined not to be a reporting terminal for the target page; when at least one preloaded page does not include the target page, the terminal's role in the distributed system is determined to be a reporting terminal for the target page.

Referring to Figure 5, which is a flowchart illustrating a page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application embodiment, the method includes: Step 301: The terminal sends a request to the management server to obtain a preloaded page list, which is used to store preloaded pages; Step 302: The management server receives the request to obtain the preloaded page list and returns the preloaded page list to the terminal; Step 303: When the target page is not included in the preloaded page list, the terminal is determined to be a reporting terminal in the distributed system for the target page; Step 304: In response to the page display instruction for the target page, the page resources of the target page are loaded, and the corresponding loading time is obtained; Step 305: When the loading time exceeds the time threshold, a page loading timeout message is reported to the management server; Step 306: The management server receives the page loading timeout message, and when the number of reporting terminals reporting page loading timeout messages exceeds the number threshold, the target page is determined to be a preloaded page; Step 307: The target page is added to the preloaded page list.

In some embodiments, the distributed system further includes a reporter terminal; based on this, the terminal can determine its role in the distributed system by: obtaining the result from the management server that the target page belongs to the preloaded page; when the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, determining the role of the terminal in the distributed system; wherein the result that the target page belongs to the preloaded page is determined by the management server based on the data size of the page resources reported by the reporter terminal.

In some embodiments, a terminal may report the size of page resources to the management server in the following manner: when the terminal is acting as the reporting terminal for a target page, it loads the page resources of the target page in response to a page display instruction for the target page and obtains the size of the page resources; and then reports the size of the page resources to the management server.

Here, the distributed system also includes a reporting terminal, which is used to report the size of the page resources it loads to the management server. In practical applications, when the terminal acts as a reporting terminal for a target page, it responds to the page display instruction for the target page, loads the page resources of the target page online, obtains the size of the page resources, and then reports the size of the page resources to the management server.

The management server receives the data size of the page resources reported by the reporting terminal. When the data size of the page resources reported by the reporting terminal exceeds the data size threshold, it determines that the target page belongs to the pre-loaded page category. At this time, the terminal obtains the result indicating that the target page is a pre-loaded page from the management server and continues to determine the terminal's role in the distributed system, that is, whether the terminal's role in the distributed system is a user terminal or a contributor terminal.

Referring to Figure 6, which is a flowchart illustrating a page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application embodiment, the method includes: Step 401: The terminal sends a request to the management server to obtain a preloaded page list, which is used to store preloaded pages; Step 402: The management server receives the request to obtain the preloaded page list and returns the preloaded page list to the terminal; Step 403: When the target page is not included in the preloaded page list, the terminal's role in the distributed system is determined to be a reporting terminal for the target page; Step 404: In response to the page display instruction for the target page, the page resources of the target page are loaded, and the data size of the page resources is obtained; Step 405: The data size of the page resources is reported to the management server; Step 406: The management server receives the data size of the page resources, and when the data size of the page resources exceeds the data size threshold, the target page is determined to be a preloaded page; Step 407: The target page is added to the preloaded page list.

Step 102: When the terminal is a user terminal and the target page is the target page, the page resources of the target page are preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page in the management server.

The page resource address is the address that the contributor's terminal reports to the management server after loading the page resources.

Here, when the terminal acts as a user terminal for the target page, it can manage the page resource addresses of the target page on the server and preload the page resources of the target page. In practice, the terminal can send a request to the management server to obtain the page resource address; the management server receives the request and returns the page resource address of the target page to the terminal; the terminal receives the returned page resource address and preloads the page resources of the target page based on it. This page resource address is the address of the page resources loaded online by the contributor terminal, which is recorded and reported to the management server after the page resources are loaded.

In practice, the page resources of the preloaded target page can be stored in the local storage area of the terminal. When a display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page can be displayed based on the preloaded page resources, thereby improving the display speed of the target page.

In some embodiments, after the terminal preloads the page resources of the target page, it can also determine whether the page display instruction is triggered within the target duration and obtain the corresponding result; when the result indicates that the page display instruction is not triggered within the target duration, the preloaded page resources are released.

Here, after preloading the page resources of the target page, the terminal can also determine whether the page display command has been triggered within the target duration and obtain the corresponding result. In practice, the triggering of the page display command within the target duration can be detected in real time or periodically. When the result indicates that the page display command has not been triggered within the target duration, the preloaded page resources are released. In practice, the target duration can be preset or obtained by training a machine learning model using historical display data of the target page (e.g., the time interval within which page display commands are triggered) as samples, and then predicting based on the pre-trained machine learning model.

By applying the above embodiments, by determining whether the page display instruction is triggered within the target duration, and releasing the preloaded page resources when it is determined that the page display instruction is not triggered within the target duration, memory usage can be reduced and storage space utilization can be improved.

In some embodiments, after the terminal preloads the page resources of the target page, it can also determine the first version of the preloaded page resources and obtain the second version of the page resources at the management server. When the second version is inconsistent with the first version, the second version of the page resources is preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server, and the preloaded first version of the page resources is cleared.

Here, after preloading the page resources of the target page, the terminal can determine the first version of the preloaded page resources and obtain the second version of the page resources from the management server. In actual implementation, the second version of the page resources from the management server can be obtained in real time or periodically. Then, the first and second versions are compared to obtain the comparison result. When the comparison result indicates that the second version is inconsistent with the first version, it means that the page resource version has been updated. At this time, the second version of the page resources is preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page from the management server to ensure that the preloaded page resources of the target page are the latest version. At the same time, the preloaded first version of the page resources can also be cleared to reduce memory usage and improve storage space utilization.

By applying the above embodiments, by obtaining the second version of the page resources at the management server and the first version of the preloaded page resources, and comparing the first version and the second version, it is determined whether the page resources have been updated. After the update, the second version of the page resources is preloaded in a timely manner through the page resource address to ensure that the page resources of the preloaded target page are the latest version. At the same time, the preloaded first version of the page resources is cleared to reduce memory usage and improve the utilization of storage space.

Step 103: When a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources.

Here, after the terminal has preloaded the page resources of the target page, the user can trigger a page display command for the target page, thereby triggering the display of the target page based on the page display command. At this time, when the page display command for the target page is triggered, the terminal responds to the page display command and displays the target page based on the preloaded page resources.

In some embodiments, the terminal may obtain a resource acquisition request for page resources, which is generated based on the page display instructions of the target page; and intercept the resource acquisition request.

Here, when the terminal responds to a page display instruction to display the target page, in practice, upon triggering the page display instruction for the target page, the terminal generates a resource acquisition request for the page resources based on that instruction to obtain the page resources of the target page. This resource acquisition request is a network request used to obtain (for example, from the target page's backend server) page resources. Since the terminal has already preloaded the page resources of the target page, it does not need to acquire them again. Therefore, the terminal can intercept and process the resource acquisition request upon receiving it. Thus, the target page can be displayed based on the preloaded page resources.

Using the above embodiments, when the terminal receives a resource acquisition request generated based on a page display instruction for the target page, the resource acquisition request is intercepted to avoid serial loading of page resources.

In some embodiments, the terminal may display the target page based on preloaded page resources by: loading the page structure of the target page; and populating the preloaded page resources based on the page structure to display the target page.

Here, when the terminal displays the target page based on preloaded page resources, it can first load the page structure of the target page, such as loading the page's HTML structure online; then, based on the page structure, it populates the preloaded page resources and completes the rendering of the target page to display it. In actual implementation, the page structure can include a title section, image section, video section, body section, navigation link section, etc. Page resources corresponding to each part of the page resources can be populated into the corresponding parts of the page structure to display the target page.

Taking the HTML page structure as an example, the HTML structure can include: 1) header: representing the title of a content block or the entire page; 2) nav: representing the navigation links on the page; 3) article: representing an independent piece of content on the page that is not related to the context; 4) section: representing a content block on the page, such as the header or footer of a chapter, or indicating the structure of the document; 5) aside: representing supplementary information related to the content outside the article element; 6) footer: representing the footer of the page or a section of the page.

As an example, refer to Figure 7, which is a schematic diagram of the page structure of the target page provided in the embodiment of this application. Here, the page structure includes: a title section, an image section, and a body text section, as shown in Figure A of Figure 7. In this way, page resources corresponding to each part in the page resources can be filled into the corresponding parts of the page structure. For example, the page resource "Welcome to XX Auto Show" corresponding to the title section in the page resources can be filled into the title section of the page structure; the page resource "Image 1" corresponding to the image section in the page resources can be filled into the image section of the page structure; and the page resource "Welcome to XX Auto Show, here are various cars such as Y model, Z model..." corresponding to the body text section in the page resources can be filled into the body text section of the page structure, as shown in Figure B of Figure 7.

By applying the above embodiments, the method of loading the page structure online based on preloaded page resources to display the target page, compared with the method of preloading the target page (including the execution of the target page's code) and hiding it, reduces the waste of memory and network resources and avoids problems that cause client instability.

Referring to Figure 8, which is a flowchart illustrating a page display method based on a distributed system provided in an embodiment of this application, the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this embodiment includes:

Step 501: The terminal runs the client and sends a request to the management server to obtain the list of preloaded pages for the target page of the page resources to be loaded in the client.

This list of preloaded pages is used to store preloaded pages.

Step 502: The management server receives a request to retrieve the list of preloaded pages and returns the list of preloaded pages to the terminal.

Step 503: The terminal receives the list of preloaded pages and determines whether the list of preloaded pages includes the target page. If not, proceed to step 504; if yes, proceed to step 507.

Step 504: For the target page, the terminal's role in the distributed system is that of a reporting terminal. In response to the page display instruction for the target page, the terminal loads the page resources of the target page and obtains the corresponding loading time.

Step 505: When the loading time exceeds the time threshold, the terminal reports a page loading timeout message to the management server.

Step 506: When the management server receives the page load timeout message, and the number of reporting terminals that report the page load timeout message exceeds the number threshold, it determines the target page as a preloaded page and adds it to the preloaded page list.

Step 507: The terminal sends a request to the management server to obtain the page resource address.

Step 508: The management server receives the request for obtaining the page resource address and returns a response message to the terminal.

Step 509: The terminal receives the response message returned by the management server based on the acquisition request and determines whether the response message includes the page resource address. If not, proceed to step 510; if yes, proceed to step 513.

Step 510: For the target page, the terminal acts as a contributor terminal in the distributed system. In response to the page display instruction for the target page, it loads the page resources of the target page and records the page resource address.

Step 511: The terminal reports the page resource address of the target page to the management server.

Step 512: The management server receives and stores the page resource address of the target page.

Step 513: For the target page, the terminal's role in the distributed system is that of a user terminal. Based on the page resource address of the target page, the page resources of the target page are preloaded.

Step 514: When a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the terminal displays the target page based on the preloaded page resources.

By applying the above embodiments of this application, based on a distributed system including contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server, the contributor terminals in the distributed system, after loading the page resources of the target page, report the page resource address of the target page to the management server. When the terminal's role is determined to be a user terminal for the target page whose page resources are to be loaded, the terminal preloads the page resources of the target page according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server. Thus, when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources. In this way, during page preloading, only the page resources of the page need to be loaded. When a page display instruction for the page is triggered, the page is generated and displayed based on the preloaded page resources. This can improve the utilization of memory and network resources, ensure the stability of the page display process, and improve the page display speed.

The following will illustrate an exemplary application of the embodiments of this application in a real-world application scenario. Taking the target page as the landing page as an example, the page display method based on a distributed system provided by the embodiments of this application will be described below. First, the terms involved in the embodiments of this application will be explained, including:

1) Unsupervised preloading: The preloading scheme based on a distributed system provided in this application embodiment is used to solve the problems of "determining whether a landing page needs to be preloaded" and "the source of the page resource address of the preloaded landing page".

In related technologies, page code is typically executed in advance and the page is preloaded to achieve the purpose of page preloading. The loaded page is then hidden and displayed when the user views it. This not only leads to the premature reporting of page click data, which can significantly impact billing for many businesses (such as promotional businesses), but also wastes memory and network resources, and may even cause instability on the client displaying the landing page.

Based on this, this application provides a page preloading scheme based on a distributed system, which organizes the client (or the terminal where the client is located) into a distributed system to collaboratively implement the preloading of landing pages. It can automatically determine whether a landing page needs to be preloaded and automatically determine the page resource address of the landing page that needs to be preloaded.

In this embodiment, the landing page preloading is achieved by preloading the landing page resources in advance, which is fundamentally different from the method of hiding and opening the WebView in advance and loading the landing page. In this embodiment, the landing page resources (such as image resources and file resources in the landing page) are preloaded in advance, without involving the execution of page code. It will not affect the reporting of page click data, nor will it cause the waste of memory and network resources, nor will it cause instability of the client displaying the landing page.

Once the landing page's resources are preloaded, when a user triggers a page display command for that landing page, the terminal (client) loads the page structure (such as the page's HTML structure) online. At the same time, it intercepts the WebView's resource retrieval requests, returns the preloaded landing page resources locally to the WebView, and completes the rendering and display of the landing page through the WebView. This improves page display speed and ensures very stable loading speed.

In this embodiment, the following methods can be used to: 1) determine whether the landing page is a page that needs to be preloaded, so as to minimize the waste of device resources; and 2) determine the page resource address of the landing page. A detailed explanation follows.

In this embodiment, the entire user group (i.e., the terminals corresponding to the user group) and the management server are treated as a distributed system. The page display scheme based on this distributed system provided in this embodiment includes three stages: timeout reporting, resource address reporting, and preloading. Simultaneously, the terminals in the distributed system can be divided into three categories: reporting terminals, contributor terminals, and user terminals. The following description, in conjunction with Figure 9, illustrates these stages. Figure 9 is a flowchart illustrating the page display method based on this distributed system provided in this embodiment, including:

The first stage is the timeout reporting stage, where the terminal acts as the reporting terminal in the distributed system. At this stage, for each landing page within the client running on the terminal, the terminal determines whether the online loading time of the landing page exceeds a timeout threshold (e.g., 3 seconds). If so, it considers the landing page to have exceeded the timeout threshold, triggering a reporting operation to report a page loading timeout message corresponding to the landing page to the management server, along with the page identifier of the landing page (e.g., the page link, the link's MD5 hash, the order number, or a combination of these). It should be noted that the page loading timeout here refers to exceeding the timeout threshold, not a timeout indicating the page cannot be opened. The page may open after a considerable wait, or it may not open at all.

The management server uses the landing page's page identifier as the key to count reported page load timeout messages. In practice, reports from different reporting terminals are cumulatively counted, but reports from the same reporting terminal are not cumulatively counted. When the management server determines that the count corresponding to the page identifier of a target landing page meets the preloading trigger condition, such as exceeding the counting threshold t (e.g., 50 times), it identifies that target landing page as a preloadable page that needs to be preloaded.

The second stage is the resource address reporting stage, where the terminal acts as a contributor terminal in the distributed system. During this stage, as the contributor terminal loads the target landing page online, it records the page resource addresses of the target landing page, concatenates these addresses to obtain a list of page resource addresses, and then reports this list to the management server.

The third stage is the preloading stage, where the terminal acts as a user terminal in the distributed system. For the target landing page, subsequent user terminals that open the target landing page obtain a list of page resource addresses for that target landing page from the management server and preload the page resources based on the page resource addresses in the list. When a page display instruction for the target landing page is triggered, the resource request in the WebView is intercepted, and the locally preloaded page resources are provided for page display.

The above three stages represent the processing of a single landing page. Any terminal can perform all three roles, executing different tasks for different web pages retrieved from the management server. Therefore, in the above three stages, the terminal needs to make a request to the management server upon client startup to obtain a list of landing pages, including at least one preloaded page. Based on this list, the terminal's role in the distributed system is determined for the target landing page.

If the target landing page is not included in the landing page list, the terminal's role in the distributed system is that of a reporting terminal for that target landing page. If the target landing page is included in the landing page list, the terminal obtains a list of page resource addresses from the management server. If the list is empty, the terminal's role in the distributed system is that of a contributing terminal for that target landing page; if the list is not empty, the terminal's role in the distributed system is that of a user terminal for that target landing page. Thus, different processing is performed based on different roles, as disclosed in the three stages above.

In practical applications, the parameters mentioned above can be adjusted. For example, the page load time threshold of "3 seconds" can be modified as needed, such as to 5 seconds. The number of times the management server determines whether the landing page is a preloaded page, 't', can also be modified, for example, to 30 times. Of course, the above parameters can also be dynamically adjusted.

Referring to Figure 10, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the target page provided in this embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 10A, the terminal receives a trigger operation (such as a click operation) on media information 1 in the media information stream and presents the target page corresponding to media information 1, i.e., the web landing page, as shown in Figure 10B. This embodiment of the application can be applied to scenarios where clients open web landing pages, has a wide range of applications, improves the opening speed and user experience of landing pages, and also increases the reach rate of landing pages, which is beneficial for improving the effectiveness data of promotional information.

By applying the above embodiments of this application, through the reporter terminal, contributor terminal and user terminal included in the distributed system, it is possible to automatically determine the landing page that needs to be preloaded and obtain the page resource address of the landing page that needs to be preloaded, and realize the preloading of the landing page's page resources, which can significantly improve the landing page's opening speed, improve user experience and page reach rate.

It is understood that in the embodiments of this application, data such as user information are involved. When the embodiments of this application are applied to specific products or technologies, user permission or consent is required, and the collection, use and processing of related data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions.

The following continues to describe the exemplary structure of the distributed system-based page display device 555 provided in the embodiments of this application as a software module. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG2, the software module stored in the distributed system-based page display device 555 in the memory 550 may include:

The determination module 5551 is used to determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system for the target page of the page resources to be loaded on the terminal.

The preloading module 5552 is used to preload the page resources of the target page according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server when the terminal is a user terminal for the target page.

The page resource address is the address that the contributor terminal reports to the management server after loading the page resource.

The display module 5553 is used to display the target page based on the preloaded page resources when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered.

In some embodiments, the determining module 5551 is further configured to send a request to obtain the page resource address to the management server and receive a response message returned by the management server based on the request; when the response message does not include the page resource address, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the contributor terminal; when the response message includes the page resource address, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the user terminal.

In some embodiments, the determining module 5551 is further configured to obtain the number of times the target page is displayed on a terminal; when the number of times the terminal is displayed is lower than a threshold, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the contributor terminal; when the number of times the terminal is displayed is not lower than the threshold, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the user terminal.

In some embodiments, the distributed system further includes: at least two reporting terminals; the determining module 5551 is further configured to obtain from the management server the result that the target page belongs to a preloaded page; when the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system; wherein, the result that the target page belongs to a preloaded page is determined by the management server based on the number of reporting terminals that report page loading timeout messages; wherein, the page loading timeout message is used to indicate that the time for the corresponding reporting terminal to load the page resources of the target page exceeds a time threshold.

In some embodiments, the determining module 5551 is further configured to, when the terminal is a reporting terminal for the target page, load the page resources of the target page in response to the page display instruction for the target page and obtain the corresponding loading time; when the loading time exceeds the time threshold, report the page loading timeout message to the management server.

In some embodiments, the determining module 5551 is further configured to, when the terminal is a contributor terminal for the target page, respond to a page display instruction for the target page, load the page resources of the target page, and record the page resource address of the page resources; and report the page resource address of the target page to the management server.

In some embodiments, the determining module 5551 is further configured to, when there are at least two page resource addresses, concatenate the at least two page resource addresses to obtain a list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page; and report the list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page to the management server.

In some embodiments, the distributed system further includes: a reporter terminal; the determining module 5551 is further configured to obtain from the management server the result that the target page belongs to a preloaded page; when the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system; wherein, the result that the target page belongs to a preloaded page is determined by the management server based on the data size of the page resource reported by the reporter terminal.

In some embodiments, the determining module 5551 is further configured to, when the terminal is a reporting terminal for the target page, in response to a page display instruction for the target page, load the page resources of the target page and obtain the data size of the page resources; and report the data size of the page resources to the management server.

In some embodiments, the display module 5553 is further configured to acquire a resource acquisition request for the page resource, the resource acquisition request being generated based on the page display instruction of the target page; and to intercept the resource acquisition request.

In some embodiments, the display module 5553 is further configured to load the page structure of the target page; and based on the page structure, populate the preloaded page resources to display the target page.

In some embodiments, the display module 5553 is further configured to determine whether the page display instruction is triggered within a target duration and obtain a corresponding result; when the result indicates that the page display instruction is not triggered within the target duration, the preloaded page resources are released.

In some embodiments, the preloading module 5552 is further configured to determine a first version of the preloaded page resource and obtain a second version of the page resource at the management server; when the second version is inconsistent with the first version, the second version of the page resource is preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server, and the preloaded first version of the page resource is cleared.

By applying the above embodiments of this application, based on a distributed system including contributor terminals, user terminals, and a management server, the contributor terminals in the distributed system, after loading the page resources of the target page, report the page resource address of the target page to the management server. When the terminal's role is determined to be a user terminal for the target page whose page resources are to be loaded, the terminal preloads the page resources of the target page according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server. Thus, when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources. In this way, during page preloading, only the page resources of the page need to be loaded. When a page display instruction for the page is triggered, the page is generated and displayed based on the preloaded page resources. This can improve the utilization of memory and network resources, ensure the stability of the page display process, and improve the page display speed.

This application also provides a computer program product or computer program, which includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application.

This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions. When the executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor will execute the page display method based on a distributed system provided in this application.

In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EP ROM, EEPROM, flash memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or it may be a variety of devices including one or any combination of the above-mentioned memories.

In some embodiments, executable instructions may take the form of a program, software, software module, script, or code, written in any form of programming language (including compiled or interpreted languages, or declarative or procedural languages), and may be deployed in any form, including as a standalone program or as a module, component, subroutine, or other unit suitable for use in a computing environment.

As an example, executable instructions may, but do not necessarily, correspond to files in a file system. They may be stored as part of a file that holds other programs or data, for example, in one or more scripts in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) document, in a single file dedicated to the program in question, or in multiple collaborating files (e.g., a file that stores one or more modules, subroutines, or code sections).

As an example, executable instructions can be deployed to execute on a single computing device, or on multiple computing devices located in one location, or on multiple computing devices distributed across multiple locations and interconnected via a communication network.

The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of this application are included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (18)

1. A page display method based on a distributed system, characterized in that the distributed system comprises: contributor terminals, user terminals, reporting terminals, and a management server, and the method comprises: For the target page of the page resources to be loaded on the terminal, determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system; The result of the target page belonging to the preloaded page is determined by the management server through at least one of the following methods: when the number of reporting terminals whose loading time of the target page exceeds the time threshold exceeds the number threshold, the target page is determined to be the preloaded page; when the data size of the page resources of the target page loaded by the reporting terminal exceeds the data size threshold, the target page is determined to belong to the preloaded page. When the terminal is a user terminal and the target page is the preloaded page, the page resources of the target page are preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server. The page resource address is reported to the management server by the contributor terminal in the following way: in response to the page display instruction for the target page, the page resources of the target page are loaded, the page resource address of the page resources is recorded, and the page resource address of the target page is reported to the management server. When a page display instruction for the target page is triggered, the target page is displayed based on the preloaded page resources. 2. The method as described in claim 1, wherein determining the role of the terminal in the distributed system comprises: Send a request to obtain the page resource address to the management server, and receive a response message returned by the management server based on the request; When the response message does not include the page resource address, the terminal is determined to be the contributor terminal in the distributed system. When the response message includes the page resource address, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the user terminal. 3. The method as described in claim 1, wherein determining the role of the terminal in the distributed system comprises: Obtain the number of times the target page is displayed on the terminal; When the number of times the terminal is displayed is less than the threshold, the terminal is determined to be the contributor terminal in the distributed system. When the number of times the terminal is displayed is not less than the threshold, the terminal is determined to be the user terminal in the distributed system. 4. The method as described in claim 1, wherein the distributed system further comprises: at least two reporting terminals; and determining the role of the terminal in the distributed system comprises: Obtain the result of the target page belonging to the preloaded page from the management server; When the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined; The target page is attributed to the preloaded page, which is determined by the number of reporting terminal devices that report page loading timeout messages by the management server. The page loading timeout message is used to indicate that the time taken for the corresponding reporting terminal to load the page resources of the target page exceeds a time threshold. 5. The method as described in claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: When the terminal acts as a reporting terminal for the target page, it responds to the page display instruction for the target page, loads the page resources of the target page, and obtains the corresponding loading time. When the loading time exceeds the time threshold, a page loading timeout message is reported to the management server. 6. The method as described in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: When there are at least two page resource addresses, the at least two page resource addresses are concatenated to obtain a list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page. The list of resource addresses corresponding to the target page is reported to the management server. 7. The method as described in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: Obtain the result of the target page belonging to the preloaded page from the management server; When the result indicates that the target page is a preloaded page, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined. 8. The method as described in claim 7, wherein the method further comprises: When the terminal acts as a reporting terminal for the target page, it responds to the page display instruction for the target page, loads the page resources of the target page, and obtains the data size of the page resources; The size of the page resources is reported to the management server. 9. The method as described in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: Obtain a resource acquisition request for the page resource, the resource acquisition request being generated based on the page display instructions of the target page; The resource acquisition request is intercepted. 10. The method as described in claim 1, wherein displaying the target page based on the preloaded page resources comprises: Load the page structure of the target page; Based on the page structure, the preloaded page resources are populated to display the target page. 11. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, after preloading the page resources of the target page, the method further includes: Determine whether the page display instruction is triggered within the target duration and obtain the corresponding result; When the result indicates that the page display instruction has not been triggered within the target duration, the preloaded page resources are released. 12. The method as described in claim 1, wherein after preloading the page resources of the target page, the method further includes: Determine the first version of the preloaded page resource and obtain the second version of the page resource from the management server; When the second version is inconsistent with the first version, the page resources of the second version are preloaded according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server, and the preloaded page resources of the first version are cleared. 13. A page display device based on a distributed system, characterized in that the distributed system comprises: contributor terminals, user terminals, reporting terminals, and a management server, and the device comprises: The determination module is used to determine the role of the terminal in the distributed system for the target page of the page resources to be loaded on the terminal; The result of the target page belonging to the preloaded page is determined by the management server through at least one of the following methods: when the number of reporting terminals whose loading time of the target page exceeds the time threshold exceeds the number threshold, the target page is determined to be the preloaded page; when the data size of the page resources of the target page loaded by the reporting terminal exceeds the data size threshold, the target page is determined to belong to the preloaded page. The preloading module is used to preload the page resources of the target page according to the page resource address of the target page at the management server when the terminal is a user terminal and the target page is the preloaded page. The page resource address is reported to the management server by the contributor terminal in the following way: in response to the page display instruction for the target page, the page resources of the target page are loaded, the page resource address of the page resources is recorded, and the page resource address of the target page is reported to the management server. The display module is used to display the target page based on the preloaded page resources when a page display instruction for the target page is triggered. 14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein determining the role of the terminal in the distributed system comprises: Send a request to obtain the page resource address to the management server, and receive a response message returned by the management server based on the request; When the response message does not include the page resource address, the terminal is determined to be the contributor terminal in the distributed system. When the response message includes the page resource address, the role of the terminal in the distributed system is determined to be the user terminal. 15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein determining the role of the terminal in the distributed system comprises: Obtain the number of times the target page is displayed on the terminal; When the number of times the terminal is displayed is less than the threshold, the terminal is determined to be the contributor terminal in the distributed system. When the number of times the terminal is displayed is not less than the threshold, the terminal is determined to be the user terminal in the distributed system. 16. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: Memory, used to store executable instructions; A processor, when executing executable instructions stored in the memory, implements the page display method based on a distributed system as described in any one of claims 1 to 12. 17. A computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions, characterized in that, when the executable instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the page display method based on a distributed system as described in any one of claims 1 to 12. 18. A computer program product, comprising a computer program or instructions, characterized in that, when the computer program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the page display method based on a distributed system as described in any one of claims 1 to 12.