HK40050249B - An interface device, an elevator system, and a method for controlling displaying of a destination call - Google Patents
An interface device, an elevator system, and a method for controlling displaying of a destination call Download PDFInfo
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明一般涉及电梯的技术领域。具体地,本发明涉及电梯的目的地呼叫。This invention generally relates to the technical field of elevators. Specifically, this invention relates to destination calling in elevators.
背景技术Background Technology
通常,电梯系统包括界面设备,例如目的地操作面板(destination operationpanel,DOP),用于提供到期望的目的地楼层的目的地呼叫,该目的地楼层可以是预定义的或手动选择的。通常每个目的地呼叫都具有与其相关联的乘客特定ID。乘客可以向界面设备展示接入设备(诸如接入卡、ID卡或类似设备),以便提供到期望的目的地楼层的目的地呼叫。可替代地,到期望的目的地楼层的目的地呼叫可以被配备有能够提供目的地呼叫的任何其他设备,诸如旋转栅门(turnstile)或移动设备。Typically, elevator systems include interface devices, such as a destination operation panel (DOP), for providing a destination call to the desired destination floor, which can be predefined or manually selected. Each destination call usually has a passenger-specific ID associated with it. Passengers can present an access device (such as an access card, ID card, or similar device) to the interface device to provide a destination call to the desired destination floor. Alternatively, the destination call to the desired destination floor can be equipped with any other device capable of providing destination calls, such as a turnstile or mobile device.
在预定义的时间(诸如2到5秒)内产生目的地呼叫之后,可以立即在界面设备的显示器上显示为该目的地呼叫分配的电梯。可替代地,如果目的地呼叫被配备有旋转栅门或移动设备,则为目的地呼叫分配的电梯可以被显示在该旋转栅门或移动设备的显示器上。Once a destination call is generated within a predefined time (such as 2 to 5 seconds), the elevator assigned to that destination call can be immediately displayed on the interface device's display. Alternatively, if the destination call is equipped with a rotary gate or mobile device, the elevator assigned to the destination call can be displayed on the rotary gate or mobile device's display.
乘客可能会忘记或者在其他方面错过为目的地呼叫分配的电梯。尤其是在没有屏幕可由乘客从中看见产生的呼叫时,乘客无法看见为目的地呼叫分配的电梯。因此,乘客通常会进行新的目的地呼叫,去到可能去向目的地楼层的任何电梯,或者去到任何电梯并进行新的呼叫,这些中的每一个都减少了系统的优化,并且造成了干扰目的地控制系统的不必要的额外呼叫,尤其是在高峰期。Passengers may forget or otherwise miss the elevator assigned to their destination call. This is especially true when there's no screen for passengers to see the generated call, making it impossible for them to see the assigned elevator. Consequently, passengers often make a new destination call, go to any elevator that might lead to their destination floor, or go to any elevator and make a new call. Each of these reduces system optimization and creates unnecessary extra calls that disrupt the destination control system, especially during peak hours.
因此,需要开发进一步的解决方案以便提高电梯系统的效率。Therefore, further solutions need to be developed to improve the efficiency of elevator systems.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
以下呈现了简化的概述,以便提供对各种发明实施例的一些方面的基本理解。该概述不是对本发明的广泛概述。它既不旨在标识本发明的关键或重要元素,也不旨在描绘本发明的范围。以下概述仅仅以简化的形式呈现了本发明的一些概念,作为对本发明的示例性实施例的更详细描述的序言。The following is a simplified overview to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of various embodiments of the invention. This overview is not a comprehensive summary of the invention. It is neither intended to identify key or essential elements of the invention nor to depict its scope. The following overview merely presents some concepts of the invention in a simplified form as a prelude to a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention.
本发明的目的是提出一种用于控制目的地呼叫信息的显示的方法、界面设备和电梯系统。本发明的另一目的是用于控制目的地呼叫信息的显示的方法、界面设备和电梯系统至少部分地提高电梯系统的效率。The purpose of this invention is to provide a method, interface device, and elevator system for controlling the display of destination call information. Another purpose of this invention is to improve the efficiency of elevator systems, at least partially, through the method, interface device, and elevator system for controlling the display of destination call information.
本发明的这些目的是通过由相应的独立权利要求限定的方法、界面设备和电梯系统来实现的。These objectives of the present invention are achieved by the methods, interface devices, and elevator systems defined by the respective independent claims.
根据第一方面,提供了一种用于控制目的地呼叫的显示的界面设备,该设备包括:输入装置,被配置为接收包括乘客ID的输入信息;控制器实体,被配置为检索对应于该乘客ID的目的地呼叫;以及至少一个显示器,被配置为显示检索到的目的地呼叫。According to a first aspect, an interface device for controlling a display of a destination call is provided, the device comprising: an input device configured to receive input information including a passenger ID; a controller entity configured to retrieve a destination call corresponding to the passenger ID; and at least one display configured to display the retrieved destination call.
界面设备可以是目的地操作面板DOP。The interface device can be the Destination Operation Panel (DOP).
输入装置可以包括以下中的至少一个项:读卡器、RFID读取器、QR码读取器、面部识别相机、键盘、触摸屏。The input device may include at least one of the following: a card reader, an RFID reader, a QR code reader, a facial recognition camera, a keyboard, or a touch screen.
该至少一个显示器可以被配置为在预定时间期间显示目的地呼叫。The at least one display can be configured to display a destination call during a predetermined time period.
所显示的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层。The displayed destination call can include the destination floor.
此外,所显示的目的地呼叫还可以包括当前分配给该目的地呼叫的电梯的电梯ID、对当前分配给该目的地呼叫的电梯的引导、出发楼层、和/或该目的地呼叫的状态。In addition, the displayed destination call may also include the elevator ID currently assigned to the destination call, the guidance for the elevator currently assigned to the destination call, the departure floor, and/or the status of the destination call.
响应于通过输入装置接收到包括用于取消与乘客ID对应的所述已进行的目的地呼叫的指令的输入信息,控制器实体可以被配置为取消对应于乘客ID的所记录的目的地呼叫。In response to receiving input information via an input device, including an instruction to cancel the made destination call corresponding to a passenger ID, the controller entity can be configured to cancel the recorded destination call corresponding to the passenger ID.
此外,响应于通过输入装置接收到包括用于进行对应于乘客ID的新的目的地呼叫的指令的输入信息,控制器实体可以被配置为记录对应于乘客ID的所述已进行的新的目的地呼叫。Furthermore, in response to receiving input information via the input device, including instructions for making a new destination call corresponding to a passenger ID, the controller entity can be configured to record the new destination call made corresponding to the passenger ID.
可以从界面设备的控制器实体或者计算实体中检索目的地呼叫。Destination calls can be retrieved from the controller entity or computing entity of the interface device.
该计算实体可以是电梯控制器实体、界面设备的控制器实体、或任何专用的本地或远程布置的设备。The computing entity can be an elevator controller entity, an interface device controller entity, or any dedicated locally or remotely deployed device.
该至少一个显示器可以被实现为动态标题元件(header element)。The at least one display can be implemented as a dynamic header element.
根据第二方面,提供了一种电梯系统,其中该电梯系统包括:至少一个电梯、计算实体和至少一个上述界面设备。According to a second aspect, an elevator system is provided, wherein the elevator system includes: at least one elevator, a computing entity, and at least one of the aforementioned interface devices.
根据第三方面,提供了一种用于控制目的地呼叫的显示的方法,其中该方法包括:通过输入装置接收包括乘客ID的输入信息;通过控制实体检索对应于该乘客ID的目的地呼叫;以及通过至少一个显示器显示检索到的目的地呼叫。According to a third aspect, a method for controlling the display of a destination call is provided, wherein the method includes: receiving input information including a passenger ID via an input device; retrieving a destination call corresponding to the passenger ID via a control entity; and displaying the retrieved destination call via at least one display.
该方法还可以包括:通过输入装置接收输入信息,该输入信息包括用于取消与乘客ID对应的所述已进行的目的地呼叫的指令;以及通过控制器实体取消对应于乘客ID的所记录的目的地呼叫。The method may further include: receiving input information via an input device, the input information including an instruction to cancel the made destination call corresponding to the passenger ID; and canceling the recorded destination call corresponding to the passenger ID via a controller entity.
此外,该方法还可以包括:通过输入装置接收输入信息,该输入信息包括用于进行对应于乘客ID的新的目的地呼叫的指令;以及通过控制器实体记录对应于乘客ID的所述已进行的新的目的地呼叫。In addition, the method may also include: receiving input information via an input device, the input information including instructions for making a new destination call corresponding to a passenger ID; and recording the new destination call made corresponding to the passenger ID via a controller entity.
目的地呼叫可以在预定时间期间显示。Destination calls can be displayed during the scheduled time period.
显示的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层。The displayed destination call can include the destination floor.
此外,所显示的目的地呼叫还可以包括当前分配给该目的地呼叫的电梯的电梯ID、对当前分配给该目的地呼叫的电梯的引导、出发楼层、和/或该目的地呼叫的状态。In addition, the displayed destination call may also include the elevator ID currently assigned to the destination call, the guidance for the elevator currently assigned to the destination call, the departure floor, and/or the status of the destination call.
本文中的表述“若干(a number of)”是指从一开始的任何正整数,例如一、二、或三。The expression "a number of" in this article refers to any positive integer starting from the first letter, such as one, two, or three.
本文中的表述“多个(a plurality of)”是指从二开始的任何正整数,例如二、三、或四。The term "a plurality of" in this article refers to any positive integer starting from two, such as two, three, or four.
当结合附图来读取下面对具体示例性和非限制性实施例的描述时,将最好地理解本发明的关于构造和操作方法的各种示例性和非限制性实施例及其附加目的和优点。The various exemplary and non-limiting embodiments of the invention, along with their additional objects and advantages, will be best understood when the following description of specific exemplary and non-limiting embodiments is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
动词“包括(comprise)”和“包括(include)”在本文档中用作开放式限制,既不排除也不要求存在未列举的特征。从属权利要求中所述的特征可相互自由组合,除非另有明确说明。此外,应当理解,在整个文档中对“一(a)”或“一(an)”(即,单数形式)的使用并不排除复数。The verbs “comprise” and “include” are used in this document as open-ended restrictions, neither excluding nor requiring the presence of features not listed. Features described in the dependent claims may be freely combined with each other unless expressly stated otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that the use of “a” or “an” (i.e., the singular form) throughout the document does not exclude the plural.
附图说明Attached Figure Description
在附图的示图中,本发明的实施例是以示例的方式而非限制的方式示出的。In the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are shown by way of example rather than limitation.
图1示意性地图示了根据本发明的实施例的电梯系统的示例。Figure 1 schematically illustrates an example of an elevator system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2示意性地图示了根据本发明的实施例的界面设备的实体的示例。Figure 2 schematically illustrates an example of an entity of an interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3图示了根据本发明的实施例的界面设备的控制器实体的示例。Figure 3 illustrates an example of a controller entity of an interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4图示了根据本发明的实施例的界面设备的示例。Figure 4 illustrates an example of an interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5图示了根据本发明的实施例的方法的示例。Figure 5 illustrates an example of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6图示了根据本发明的实施例的界面设备的另一示例。Figure 6 illustrates another example of an interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7图示了根据本发明的实施例的电梯控制器实体的示例。Figure 7 illustrates an example of an elevator controller entity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed Implementation
图1示意性地图示了电梯系统100的示例,该电梯系统100包括位于某个位置(例如,在建筑物中或在船上)的一个或多个电梯102a-102n(为了清楚起见,电梯的电梯井未在图1中示出)。电梯系统100包括一个或多个界面设备104,例如目的地操作面板(DOP),用于提供到期望的目的地楼层的目的地呼叫,该目的地楼层可以是预定义的或手动选择的。该一个或多个界面设备104可以位于例如其中布置了电梯系统100的位置的每个楼层的电梯门厅处。每个界面设备104可以包括用户界面和控制器实体206,以用于至少部分地控制界面设备104的操作。用户界面可以包括输入装置202和至少一个显示器204,以用于与至少一个用户(即乘客)进行交互。然而,本发明不限于由一个或多个界面设备104进行的目的地呼叫,而是可以为到期望的目的地楼层的目的地呼叫提供能够进行目的地呼叫的任何其他目的地呼叫设备,诸如旋转栅门106或移动设备108。Figure 1 schematically illustrates an example of an elevator system 100, which includes one or more elevators 102a-102n located at a location (e.g., in a building or on a ship). (For clarity, the elevator shaft is not shown in Figure 1.) The elevator system 100 includes one or more interface devices 104, such as destination operation panels (DOPs), for providing destination calls to a desired destination floor, which may be predefined or manually selected. The one or more interface devices 104 may be located, for example, in the elevator lobby of each floor where the elevator system 100 is located. Each interface device 104 may include a user interface and a controller entity 206 for at least partially controlling the operation of the interface device 104. The user interface may include an input device 202 and at least one display 204 for interacting with at least one user (i.e., a passenger). However, the invention is not limited to destination calls made by one or more interface devices 104, but may include any other destination call device capable of making destination calls to a desired destination floor, such as a rotary gate 106 or a mobile device 108.
电梯系统100还包括电梯控制器实体110,其被配置为至少控制电梯系统100的电梯实体112。例如,电梯实体可以包括但不限于驱动电路和设备、安全电路和设备、传感器、电梯门电路和设备、电梯轿厢等。电梯实体112例如通过作为电梯102a-102n的主设备运行的电梯控制器实体110直接或间接地彼此至少通信地耦接。Elevator system 100 also includes elevator controller entity 110, which is configured to control at least elevator entities 112 of elevator system 100. For example, elevator entities may include, but are not limited to, drive circuits and devices, safety circuits and devices, sensors, elevator door circuits and devices, elevator cars, etc. Elevator entities 112 are directly or indirectly at least communicatively coupled to each other, for example, through elevator controller entity 110 operating as the main equipment of elevators 102a-102n.
电梯控制器实体110和该一个或多个界面设备104可以例如通过通信网络114彼此通信地耦接。通信网络114可以实现有线或无线通信技术。通信网络114可以是例如移动通信网络或本地通信网络。电梯控制器实体110包括朝向通信网络114的通信接口,诸如实现使用中的通信技术的调制解调器。类似地,该一个或多个界面设备104被相应地配置为通过通信网络114进行通信。The elevator controller entity 110 and the one or more interface devices 104 may be communicatively coupled to each other, for example, via a communication network 114. The communication network 114 may implement wired or wireless communication technologies. The communication network 114 may be, for example, a mobile communication network or a local communication network. The elevator controller entity 110 includes a communication interface toward the communication network 114, such as a modem implementing a communication technology in use. Similarly, the one or more interface devices 104 are accordingly configured to communicate via the communication network 114.
图2示意性地图示了根据实施例的界面设备104(例如,DOP)的实体的示例。如上所述,界面设备104可以包括输入装置202(即一个或多个输入设备)、至少一个显示器204、和控制器实体206。输入装置202可以包括以下项中的至少一个项:读卡器、RFID读取器、NFC读取器、QR码读取器、面部识别相机、键盘、触摸屏。Figure 2 schematically illustrates an example of an entity of an interface device 104 (e.g., DOP) according to an embodiment. As described above, the interface device 104 may include an input device 202 (i.e., one or more input devices), at least one display 204, and a controller entity 206. The input device 202 may include at least one of the following: a card reader, an RFID reader, an NFC reader, a QR code reader, a facial recognition camera, a keyboard, and a touchscreen.
输入装置202可以通过接入设备402(例如,接入卡、ID卡、钥匙卡、移动设备等)与至少一个用户交互,例如接收输入信息,该输入信息包括以下项中的至少一个项(针对界面设备的输入装置):RFID标签、NFC标签、QR码。可替代地或附加地,与至少一个用户的交互可以被提供,使得用户按压或触摸键盘和/或触摸屏以提供输入信息。可替代地或附加地,与至少一个用户的交互可以被提供,使得用户按压或触摸键盘和/或触摸屏以提供用户输入。可替代地或附加地,与至少一个用户的交互可以基于面部识别,并且界面设备104的面部识别相机可以被配置为提供来自乘客的面部的图像数据(例如静止的或视频的),以便提供用于进行目的地呼叫的输入信息,例如,乘客的面部可以用作乘客ID。控制器实体206可以被配置为执行面部识别,即处理接收到的图像数据,例如,通过分析接收到的图像数据来标识乘客。Input device 202 can interact with at least one user via access device 402 (e.g., access card, ID card, key card, mobile device, etc.), for example, by receiving input information including at least one of the following (for input devices of interface devices): RFID tag, NFC tag, QR code. Alternatively or additionally, interaction with at least one user can be provided such that the user presses or touches a keyboard and/or touchscreen to provide input information. Alternatively or additionally, interaction with at least one user can be provided such that the user presses or touches a keyboard and/or touchscreen to provide user input. Alternatively or additionally, interaction with at least one user can be based on facial recognition, and the facial recognition camera of interface device 104 can be configured to provide image data (e.g., still or video) from the passenger's face to provide input information for making a destination call; for example, the passenger's face can be used as a passenger ID. Controller entity 206 can be configured to perform facial recognition, i.e., process the received image data, for example, to identify the passenger by analyzing the received image data.
输入装置202可以被实现为界面104的内部实体,如图4和6所示。可替代地或附加地,输入装置202可以被实现为界面设备104的通信地耦接到界面设备104的外部实体,其中通信地耦接可以基于有线或无线的一种或多种已知通信技术。为了进行目的地呼叫,界面设备104的输入装置202接收包括用于标识乘客的乘客ID和/或目的地楼层的输入信息。Input device 202 can be implemented as an internal entity of interface 104, as shown in Figures 4 and 6. Alternatively or additionally, input device 202 can be implemented as a communicationally coupled external entity of interface device 104, wherein the communication coupling can be based on one or more known wired or wireless communication technologies. For making a destination call, input device 202 of interface device 104 receives input information including a passenger ID for identifying the passenger and/or the destination floor.
目的地楼层可以是预定义的,即被包括在接收的输入信息中,或者被存储到被配置为向所述已进行的目的地呼叫分配电梯的计算实体,或者被存储到界面设备104的控制器实体206。在目的地楼层被存储到该计算实体或者界面设备104的控制器实体206的情况下,接收的输入信息包括用来标识乘客的乘客ID,并且对于每个乘客ID,相应的目的地楼层被预存储到计算实体或控制器实体206。可替代地或附加地,乘客可以通过输入装置手动选择目的地楼层。The destination floor can be predefined, i.e., included in the received input information, or stored in a computing entity configured to allocate an elevator to the made destination call, or stored in the controller entity 206 of the interface device 104. If the destination floor is stored in the computing entity or the controller entity 206 of the interface device 104, the received input information includes a passenger ID to identify the passenger, and for each passenger ID, the corresponding destination floor is pre-stored in the computing entity or controller entity 206. Alternatively or additionally, the passenger can manually select the destination floor via an input device.
界面设备104的至少一个显示器204可以被实现为动态标题元件。然而,该至少一个显示器204可以位于界面设备104的任何位置,优选地,当界面设备104被布置在例如该位置的电梯门厅时,位于面向乘客的一侧。根据一个实施例,该至少一个显示器204和输入装置202可以被实现为公共触摸屏。At least one display 204 of the interface device 104 can be implemented as a dynamic title element. However, the at least one display 204 can be located anywhere on the interface device 104, preferably on the passenger-facing side when the interface device 104 is arranged, for example, in an elevator lobby. According to one embodiment, the at least one display 204 and the input device 202 can be implemented as a common touchscreen.
图3示意性地图示了根据本发明的实施例的界面设备104的控制器实体206的示例。控制器实体206可以至少包括以下实体:包括一个或多个处理器的处理单元310、包括一个或多个存储器的存储单元320、以及包括一个或多个通信设备(诸如调制解调器)的通信单元330。除了提到的实体之外,控制器实体206可以包括更多的设备和实体,诸如用于存储由其他实体使用的能量的电池。界面设备104的控制器实体206的实体可以通过例如通信总线彼此通信地耦接。处理单元310可以被配置为通过运行存储在例如存储单元320中的计算机程序代码的部分来控制界面设备104的操作。存储单元320还可以用于永久地或临时地存储检索到的和接收到的信息以及任何其他数据。此外,处理单元310可以被配置为控制与任何外部实体的通信,诸如与计算实体、电梯控制器110、一个或多个旋转栅门106、一个或多个移动设备108、一个或多个其他界面设备、或任何其他实体的通信。Figure 3 schematically illustrates an example of a controller entity 206 of an interface device 104 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The controller entity 206 may include at least the following entities: a processing unit 310 including one or more processors, a storage unit 320 including one or more memories, and a communication unit 330 including one or more communication devices (such as a modem). In addition to the aforementioned entities, the controller entity 206 may include further devices and entities, such as a battery for storing energy used by other entities. The entities of the controller entity 206 of the interface device 104 may be communicatively coupled to each other via, for example, a communication bus. The processing unit 310 may be configured to control the operation of the interface device 104 by running portions of computer program code stored, for example, in the storage unit 320. The storage unit 320 may also be used to permanently or temporarily store retrieved and received information and any other data. Furthermore, the processing unit 310 may be configured to control communication with any external entity, such as a computing entity, an elevator controller 110, one or more rotary gates 106, one or more mobile devices 108, one or more other interface devices, or any other entity.
此外,通信单元330可以包括可通过其将界面设备104通信地耦接到计算实体(诸如电梯控制器实体110)、另一界面设备和/或任何其他设备的通信接口。界面设备104与所提及的实体之间的通信可以例如通过通信网络114来布置。可替代地或附加地,界面设备104可以被配置为例如通过短距离无线通信技术与所提及的实体中的至少一个本地通信。例如,界面设备104和其他实体可以耦接到本地Wi-Fi网络,并且可以在其上布置通信。根据又一实施例,专用通信信道可以被布置在界面设备104和其他实体之间。Furthermore, the communication unit 330 may include a communication interface through which the interface device 104 can be communicatively coupled to a computing entity (such as elevator controller entity 110), another interface device, and/or any other device. Communication between the interface device 104 and the mentioned entities may be arranged, for example, via a communication network 114. Alternatively or additionally, the interface device 104 may be configured to communicate locally with at least one of the mentioned entities, for example, via short-range wireless communication technology. For example, the interface device 104 and other entities may be coupled to a local Wi-Fi network, and communication may be arranged thereon. According to yet another embodiment, a dedicated communication channel may be arranged between the interface device 104 and other entities.
界面设备104可以被安装在电梯系统100所布置的位置中的电梯门厅处的墙上。可替代地,界面设备104可以包括可被布置在电梯门厅的地板上的底座。该底座可以被固定在地板上,或者底座可以是可移动的。The interface device 104 can be mounted on a wall in the elevator lobby where the elevator system 100 is located. Alternatively, the interface device 104 may include a base that can be disposed on the floor of the elevator lobby. The base can be fixed to the floor, or the base can be movable.
图4图示了界面设备104的示例,该界面设备104包括读取器202a,例如RFID读取器、NFC读取器或QR码读取器,该读取器202a可以与包括对应标签404(例如RFID标签、NFC标签或QR码)的接入卡402交互,以便接收用于进行目的地呼叫的输入信息。可替代地或附加地,界面设备104可以包括如上所述的任何其他类型的输入装置202,并且对应地,接入设备402可以是如上所述的任何其他类型的接入设备402。乘客可以通过向读取器202a展示接入卡402来进行目的地呼叫。在图4所示的示例中,界面设备104还包括触摸屏202b,其被配置为接收用于进行目的地呼叫的输入信息。例如,乘客可以触摸该触摸屏上指示楼层之一(诸如楼层3会议室)的区域,以便进行到所述楼层的目的地呼叫。响应于通过输入装置202接收到输入信息,界面设备104的控制器实体204被配置为记录所述已进行的目的地呼叫,即,已进行的目的地呼叫被存储到控制器实体204的存储单元320中。此外,控制器实体206可以被配置为向计算实体提供输入信息,以用于对所述已进行的目的地呼叫分配电梯。在延迟的目的地呼叫系统(延迟的DCS)的情况下,对所述已进行的目的地呼叫的电梯分配可以稍后执行或推迟,或者可以稍后重新执行、重新优化或更新。Figure 4 illustrates an example of an interface device 104, which includes a reader 202a, such as an RFID reader, NFC reader, or QR code reader, that can interact with an access card 402 including a corresponding tag 404 (e.g., an RFID tag, NFC tag, or QR code) to receive input information for making a destination call. Alternatively or additionally, the interface device 104 may include any other type of input device 202 as described above, and correspondingly, the access device 402 may be any other type of access device 402 as described above. Passengers can make a destination call by presenting the access card 402 to the reader 202a. In the example shown in Figure 4, the interface device 104 also includes a touchscreen 202b configured to receive input information for making a destination call. For example, a passenger can touch an area on the touchscreen indicating one of the floors (such as meeting room on floor 3) to make a destination call to that floor. In response to receiving input information via input device 202, the controller entity 204 of interface device 104 is configured to record the completed destination call; that is, the completed destination call is stored in the storage unit 320 of controller entity 204. Furthermore, controller entity 206 can be configured to provide input information to a computing entity for assigning an elevator to the completed destination call. In the case of a delayed destination call system (delayed DCS), the elevator assignment for the completed destination call can be performed later or postponed, or can be re-performed, re-optimized, or updated later.
在图4所示的示例中,界面设备104还包括显示器204,用于显示所述已进行的目的地呼叫。显示器204上显示的目的地呼叫至少包括目的地楼层,即对其进行目的地呼叫的楼层12。图4中所示的示例仅图示了进行目的地呼叫的一个非限制性示例。In the example shown in Figure 4, the interface device 104 also includes a display 204 for displaying the destination call that has been made. The destination call displayed on the display 204 includes at least the destination floor, i.e., the floor 12 on which the destination call was made. The example shown in Figure 4 illustrates only a non-limiting example of making a destination call.
接下来介绍进行目的地呼叫的一些其他的非限制性示例。根据一个示例,用户可以使用移动设备108(例如,移动电话、平板计算机)来进行目的地呼叫。移动设备108可以包括例如移动应用,用户可以通过该移动应用选择目的地楼层,以便进行到所述楼层的目的地呼叫。已进行的目的地呼叫可以被显示在移动设备108的显示器上,其中该目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层和/或分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID,如果电梯被分配给已进行的目的地呼叫,则用户应当乘坐该电梯到达目的地楼层。移动设备108可以例如通过通信网络114通信地耦接到计算实体以进行目的地呼叫。通信网络114可以是例如移动通信网络。The following describes some other non-limiting examples of making destination calls. According to one example, a user can make a destination call using a mobile device 108 (e.g., a mobile phone, tablet). The mobile device 108 may include, for example, a mobile application through which the user selects a destination floor to make a destination call to that floor. The made destination call can be displayed on the display of the mobile device 108, where the destination call may include the destination floor and/or the elevator IDs of elevators 102a-102n assigned to the destination call, which the user should take to reach the destination floor if an elevator is assigned to the made destination call. The mobile device 108 may be communicatively coupled to a computing entity, for example, via a communication network 114 to make the destination call. The communication network 114 may be, for example, a mobile communication network.
根据另一示例,乘客可以向通过通信网络114通信地耦接到计算实体的旋转栅门106展示接入设备,以便提供到期望的目的地楼层的目的地呼叫。旋转栅门106可以位于例如电梯系统100位于其中的位置(例如建筑物中或船上)的电梯102a-102n附近的电梯门厅或走廊。已进行的目的地呼叫可以显示在旋转栅门的显示器上,其中所显示的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层和/或分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID,如果电梯被分配给已进行的目的地呼叫,则用户应当乘坐该电梯到达目的地楼层。According to another example, a passenger can present an access device to a rotating gate 106, which is communicatively coupled to a computing entity via a communication network 114, to provide a destination call to the desired destination floor. The rotating gate 106 may be located in an elevator lobby or corridor near elevators 102a-102n, for example, where elevator system 100 is located (e.g., in a building or on a ship). The made destination call can be displayed on the rotating gate's display, where the displayed destination call may include the destination floor and/or the elevator ID of elevator 102a-102n assigned to the destination call, which the user should take to reach the destination floor if an elevator is assigned to the made destination call.
根据又一示例,在接入设备402包括用于短距离无线通信的标签404(诸如RFID标签)的情况下,乘客不必为了进行目的地呼叫而向界面设备104和/或旋转栅门106展示接入设备402,乘客可以仅走过旋转栅门106或者在界面设备104的对应短距离无线通信读取器(诸如RFID读取器)的读取范围内的距离(即,可以读取到标签的距离)处经过界面设备104,以进行目的地呼叫。According to another example, when the access device 402 includes a tag 404 (such as an RFID tag) for short-range wireless communication, passengers do not need to present the access device 402 to the interface device 104 and/or the turntable 106 in order to make a destination call. Passengers can simply walk past the turntable 106 or pass through the interface device 104 at a distance within the reading range of the corresponding short-range wireless communication reader (such as an RFID reader) of the interface device 104 (i.e., the distance at which the tag can be read) to make a destination call.
从任何上述目的地呼叫设备进行的目的地呼叫可以被提供至计算实体,该计算实体被配置为向已进行的目的地呼叫分配电梯。目的地呼叫可以被提供至计算实体,例如通过生成对计算实体的控制信号以向已进行的目的地呼叫分配电梯。电梯的分配可以在接收到用于进行目的地呼叫的用户信息之后立即执行,或者可以稍后执行或推迟对电梯到已进行的目的地呼叫的分配。可替代地或附加地,如果其他电梯被定义为更合适的(例如更快、更大的空间、在其他楼层更少的停靠等),则电梯的分配可以被稍后重新执行、重新优化或更新(例如,其他电梯可以被分配给目的地呼叫),以在乘客到达所述电梯时为乘客服务。计算实体还可以被配置为控制已进行的目的地呼叫的分配信息。对已进行的目的地呼叫的分配信息的控制可以包括例如存储已进行的目的地呼叫的分配信息、取消已进行的目的地呼叫的分配、向任何其他实体发送已进行的目的地呼叫的分配信息等。提供给计算实体的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层、目的地呼叫设备的位置、和/或乘客ID。响应于将电梯分配给已进行的目的地呼叫,计算实体被配置为将目的地呼叫的分配信息发送给进行目的地呼叫的目的地呼叫设备。目的地呼叫的分配信息可以包括目的地楼层、当前分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID、和/或到当前分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的引导。可替代地或附加地,计算实体可以被配置为将目的地呼叫的分配信息发送到除了提供目的地呼叫的设备之外的另一目的地呼叫设备。例如,如果目的地呼叫是由移动设备108进行的,则计算实体可以被配置为向所述移动设备108和/或电梯系统100的一个或多个界面设备104发送目的地呼叫的分配信息。A destination call originating from any of the aforementioned destination calling devices can be provided to a computing entity configured to assign an elevator to the destination call. The destination call can be provided to the computing entity, for example, by generating control signals to the computing entity to assign an elevator to the destination call. Elevator assignment can be performed immediately upon receiving user information for making the destination call, or it can be performed later or postponed. Alternatively or additionally, if another elevator is defined as more suitable (e.g., faster, larger space, fewer stops on other floors, etc.), elevator assignment can be re-executed, re-optimized, or updated later (e.g., another elevator can be assigned to the destination call) to serve the passenger upon arrival at the elevator. The computing entity can also be configured to control the assignment information for the destination call. Control over the assignment information for the destination call can include, for example, storing the assignment information for the destination call, canceling the assignment of the destination call, sending the assignment information for the destination call to any other entity, etc. The destination call provided to the computing entity can include the destination floor, the location of the destination calling device, and/or the passenger ID. In response to assigning an elevator to a destination call that has been made, the computing entity is configured to send destination call assignment information to the destination call device that made the destination call. The destination call assignment information may include the destination floor, the elevator ID of the elevator 102a-102n currently assigned to the destination call, and/or guidance to the elevator 102a-102n currently assigned to the destination call. Alternatively or additionally, the computing entity may be configured to send the destination call assignment information to another destination call device besides the device that made the destination call. For example, if the destination call is made by mobile device 108, the computing entity may be configured to send the destination call assignment information to said mobile device 108 and/or one or more interface devices 104 of the elevator system 100.
在乘客进入期望的目的地楼层需要访问控制的情况下,计算实体可以进一步被实现为访问控制实体,并且被配置为在分配目的地呼叫之前借助于乘客ID来标识乘客。访问控制实体可以被配置为存储能够访问该位置的一个或多个楼层的多个乘客ID。借助于乘客ID的用户标识可以被提供以使得访问控制实体被配置为检查接收的乘客ID是否对应于存储到访问控制实体中的多个乘客ID中的一个。响应于肯定的标识结果(即,访问被批准),计算实体被配置为向已进行的目的地呼叫分配电梯,并且可能进一步向目的地呼叫设备提供指示访问被批准的确认信号。可替代地,响应于否定的标识结果(即,访问被拒绝),计算实体可以被配置为向目的地呼叫设备提供指示访问被拒绝的确认信号。目的地呼叫设备然后可以被配置为借助于一个或多个输出装置(诸如一个或多个显示器、一个或多个灯、扬声器等),向用户指示标识结果。Where access control is required for a passenger to access their desired destination floor, the computing entity can be further implemented as an access control entity and configured to identify the passenger by means of a passenger ID before assigning a destination call. The access control entity can be configured to store multiple passenger IDs that allow access to one or more floors at that location. A user identifier using the passenger ID can be provided so that the access control entity is configured to check whether the received passenger ID corresponds to one of the multiple passenger IDs stored in the access control entity. In response to a positive identification result (i.e., access is approved), the computing entity is configured to assign an elevator to the destination call and may further provide a confirmation signal to the destination call device indicating that access has been approved. Alternatively, in response to a negative identification result (i.e., access is denied), the computing entity can be configured to provide a confirmation signal to the destination call device indicating that access has been denied. The destination call device can then be configured to indicate the identification result to the user by means of one or more output devices (such as one or more displays, one or more lights, speakers, etc.).
计算实体可以是例如电梯控制器实体110、界面设备104的控制器实体206或任何专用的本地或远程布置的设备,诸如服务器设备,其被配置为执行计算实体的任务。计算实体的实现方式可以作为独立实体或者作为多个独立设备之间的分布式计算环境(诸如在电梯系统100中提供分布式计算资源的多个服务器)来完成。The computing entity can be, for example, elevator controller entity 110, controller entity 206 of interface device 104, or any dedicated locally or remotely located device, such as a server device, configured to perform the tasks of the computing entity. The computing entity can be implemented as a standalone entity or as a distributed computing environment among multiple standalone devices (such as multiple servers providing distributed computing resources in elevator system 100).
如上所述,在乘客已进行目的地呼叫之后,该目的地呼叫可以被显示在目的地呼叫设备的显示器上,以便将乘客引导到为由所述乘客进行的目的地呼叫而分配的电梯102a-102n,其中,该目的地呼叫包括目的地楼层、当前分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID、和/或到当前分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的引导。在目的地呼叫是由界面设备104或旋转栅门106进行的情况下,已进行的目的地呼叫可以在预定时间(诸如2到5秒)期间由界面设备104的显示器204或旋转栅门106的显示器显示。As described above, after a passenger has made a destination call, the destination call can be displayed on the display of the destination call device to guide the passenger to the elevator 102a-102n assigned for the destination call made by the passenger. The destination call includes the destination floor, the elevator ID of the elevator 102a-102n currently assigned to the destination call, and/or guidance to the elevator 102a-102n currently assigned to the destination call. When the destination call is made by the interface device 104 or the rotating gate 106, the made destination call can be displayed on the display 204 of the interface device 104 or the display of the rotating gate 106 for a predetermined time (such as 2 to 5 seconds).
图5示意性地图示了根据本发明的实施例的用于控制目的地呼叫的显示的方法的示例。该方法使得乘客可以检查由所述乘客先前进行的目的地呼叫。目的地呼叫可能已经由上述目的地呼叫设备(例如,界面设备104、旋转栅门106、移动设备108等)中的任何目的地呼叫设备进行,并且被记录到目的地呼叫设备和/或存储到计算实体。在步骤510,界面设备104的输入装置202被配置为接收至少包括乘客ID的输入信息。可以通过如上所述的几种方式接收输入信息。根据一些非限制性示例,乘客可以向界面设备104的输入装置202展示接入设备402,或者乘客可以使用界面设备104的输入装置202的触摸屏来输入输入信息等。Figure 5 schematically illustrates an example of a method for controlling the display of a destination call according to an embodiment of the present invention. This method allows a passenger to check a destination call previously made by the passenger. The destination call may have been made by any of the aforementioned destination call devices (e.g., interface device 104, rotary gate 106, mobile device 108, etc.) and recorded to the destination call device and/or stored in a computing entity. In step 510, the input device 202 of the interface device 104 is configured to receive input information including at least a passenger ID. The input information can be received in several ways as described above. According to some non-limiting examples, the passenger may present the access device 402 to the input device 202 of the interface device 104, or the passenger may use the touchscreen of the input device 202 of the interface device 104 to input information, etc.
在步骤520,界面设备104的控制器实体206被配置为检索与所接收的输入信息的乘客ID对应的目的地呼叫。可以从如上所述的分配和存储目的地呼叫的计算实体中检索目的地呼叫。存储的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层、目的地呼叫设备的位置、乘客ID、指示当前分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID、到分配的电梯102a-102n的引导、出发楼层、和/或目的地呼叫的状态。目的地呼叫的状态可以是例如以下项中的至少一项:活动、已分配、已服务、已取消、错过电梯等。活动状态指已进行的目的地呼叫至少已被记录,但未被服务或取消。服务状态指电梯已经将乘客从出发楼层运送到目的地楼层。取消状态指目的地呼叫被取消,例如被乘客取消。错过电梯状态指乘客出于某种原因而未乘坐分配的电梯。可替代地或附加地,可以从界面设备104的控制器实体206的存储单元320中检索目的地呼叫,在该存储单元320中记录了已进行的目的地呼叫。记录的目的地呼叫可以至少包括目的地楼层。In step 520, the controller entity 206 of the interface device 104 is configured to retrieve the destination call corresponding to the passenger ID of the received input information. The destination call can be retrieved from the computing entity that allocates and stores destination calls as described above. The stored destination call may include the destination floor, the location of the destination call device, the passenger ID, the elevator ID indicating the elevator 102a-102n currently allocated to the destination call, the route to the allocated elevator 102a-102n, the departure floor, and/or the status of the destination call. The status of the destination call can be at least one of the following: active, allocated, serviced, canceled, missed elevator, etc. An active status indicates that the destination call has been recorded but not serviced or canceled. A serviced status indicates that the elevator has transported the passenger from the departure floor to the destination floor. A canceled status indicates that the destination call has been canceled, for example, by the passenger. A missed elevator status indicates that the passenger did not take the allocated elevator for some reason. Alternatively or additionally, destination calls can be retrieved from the storage unit 320 of the controller entity 206 of the interface device 104, where the destination calls have been recorded. The recorded destination calls may include at least the destination floor.
在步骤530,界面设备104的至少一个显示器204被配置为显示检索到的目的地呼叫。显示的目的地呼叫可以至少包括目的地楼层。显示的目的地呼叫还可以包括以下项中的至少一项(如果可用):指示分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID、到所分配的电梯102a-102n的引导、出发楼层、和/或目的地呼叫的状态。到分配的电梯的引导可以是例如指向分配的电梯102a-102n的箭头。In step 530, at least one display 204 of the interface device 104 is configured to display the retrieved destination call. The displayed destination call may include at least the destination floor. The displayed destination call may also include at least one of the following (if available): an elevator ID indicating the elevator 102a-102n assigned to the destination call, guidance to the assigned elevator 102a-102n, departure floor, and/or the status of the destination call. Guidance to the assigned elevator may be, for example, an arrow pointing to the assigned elevator 102a-102n.
根据一个示例,如果电梯尚未被分配给已进行的目的地呼叫,则显示的目的地呼叫仅包括目的地楼层。根据其他示例,如果电梯被分配给已进行的目的地呼叫,则显示的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地楼层、指示分配给目的地呼叫的电梯102a-102n的电梯ID、到分配的电梯102a-102n的引导、出发楼层、和/或目的地呼叫的状态。According to one example, if an elevator has not yet been assigned to a destination call, the displayed destination call only includes the destination floor. According to another example, if an elevator has been assigned to a destination call, the displayed destination call may include the destination floor, the elevator ID indicating the elevator 102a-102n assigned to the destination call, the route to the assigned elevator 102a-102n, the departure floor, and/or the status of the destination call.
根据一个示例,在延迟的DCS的情况下,向目的地呼叫的电梯分配和/或对分配的电梯的显示可以被延迟,并且显示的目的地呼叫仅包括目的地楼层。这使得电梯可以稍后被分配,或者如果一些其他电梯能够在最初分配的电梯之前为乘客服务,则分配的电梯可以改变。例如,如果为目的地呼叫分配的电梯出现故障,则可以为所述目的地呼叫分配另一个电梯。According to one example, in the case of a delayed DCS, the allocation of elevators to destination calls and/or the display of the allocated elevators can be delayed, and the displayed destination call only includes the destination floor. This allows the elevator to be allocated later, or the allocated elevator to be changed if some other elevators are able to serve passengers before the initially allocated elevator. For example, if the elevator allocated for a destination call malfunctions, another elevator can be allocated for that destination call.
根据一个示例,如果目的地呼叫的状态是错过电梯,即乘客出于某种原因未乘坐所分配的电梯,则显示的目的地呼叫可以包括目的地呼叫的状态,并且界面设备104可以进一步提示乘客进行新的目的地呼叫。目的地呼叫的状态可以被定义为错过电梯,例如响应于输入装置202接收到包括乘客ID的输入信息,该乘客ID对应于当时服务的或将在短时间内服务的已进行的目的地呼叫。可替代地或附加地,目的地呼叫的状态可以被定义为错过电梯,例如响应于对在预定时间期间和/或在需要所述电梯102a-102n的电梯轿厢进行下次移动之前没有人进入分配的电梯的检测。该检测可以基于从所述电梯102a-102n的光标尺(scale of light)或光幕(curtain of light)获得的信息。According to one example, if the destination call status is "missed elevator," meaning the passenger did not take the assigned elevator for some reason, the displayed destination call can include the destination call status, and the interface device 104 can further prompt the passenger to make a new destination call. The destination call status can be defined as "missed elevator," for example, in response to the input device 202 receiving input information including a passenger ID corresponding to a previously made destination call that is currently in service or will be in service for a short period. Alternatively or additionally, the destination call status can be defined as "missed elevator," for example, in response to the detection that no one has entered the assigned elevator during a predetermined time period and/or before the elevator car requiring the next movement of said elevators 102a-102n. This detection can be based on information obtained from the scale of light or curtain of light of said elevators 102a-102n.
至少一个显示器204可以被配置为在预定时间期间(例如,在2到5秒期间)显示目的地呼叫。此后,如上所述,可以进行新的目的地呼叫,或者可以重新检查另一目的地呼叫。At least one display 204 can be configured to display a destination call for a predetermined period of time (e.g., between 2 and 5 seconds). Thereafter, as described above, a new destination call can be made, or another destination call can be rechecked.
根据一个实施例,输入装置202可以被进一步配置为接收进一步的输入信息,该输入信息包括用于取消与乘客ID对应的已进行的目的地呼叫的指令(图5中示出的可选步骤540)。响应于接收到取消指令,控制器实体206被配置为取消对应于乘客ID的所记录的目的地呼叫。在电梯被分配给目的地呼叫的情况下,控制器实体206还被配置为向计算实体提供输入信息,以取消向对应于乘客ID的已进行的目的地呼叫分配电梯。图6示意性地图示了根据本发明的实施例的界面设备104的示例,其中该至少一个显示器204和输入装置202被实现为公共触摸屏,该公共触摸屏包括指示按钮202c的区域,用户可以触摸该按钮202c以提供输入信息,该输入信息包括用于取消已进行的目的地呼叫的指令。按钮202c可以被布置在已进行的目的地呼叫的附近,例如,如图6所示的示例中在已进行的目的地呼叫的旁边。然而,按钮202c相对于已进行的目的地呼叫的位置不受限制。在图6所示的示例中,显示在显示器204上的目的地呼叫包括目的地楼层(即,楼层12)、用户要到达目的地楼层应乘坐的当前分配的电梯102a-102n(即,电梯C 102n)、以及到电梯C 102n的引导。该引导可以是例如如图6所示的指向分配的电梯102a-102n的箭头。According to one embodiment, the input device 202 may be further configured to receive further input information, including an instruction to cancel an existing destination call corresponding to a passenger ID (optional step 540 shown in FIG. 5). In response to receiving the cancellation instruction, the controller entity 206 is configured to cancel the recorded destination call corresponding to the passenger ID. If an elevator has been assigned to a destination call, the controller entity 206 is also configured to provide input information to a computing entity to cancel the elevator assignment to the existing destination call corresponding to the passenger ID. FIG. 6 schematically illustrates an example of an interface device 104 according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the at least one display 204 and the input device 202 are implemented as a common touchscreen, the common touchscreen including an area indicating a button 202c, which a user can touch to provide input information including an instruction to cancel an existing destination call. The button 202c may be arranged near the existing destination call, for example, next to the existing destination call as shown in the example of FIG. 6. However, the position of the button 202c relative to the existing destination call is not limited. In the example shown in Figure 6, the destination call displayed on display 204 includes the destination floor (i.e., floor 12), the currently assigned elevators 102a-102n (i.e., elevator C 102n) that the user should take to reach the destination floor, and guidance to elevator C 102n. This guidance may be, for example, an arrow pointing to the assigned elevators 102a-102n as shown in Figure 6.
响应于对已进行的目的地呼叫的取消,输入装置202可以被进一步配置为接收进一步的输入信息,该输入信息包括用于进行与所接收的乘客ID对应的新的目的地呼叫而不是被取消的目的地呼叫的指令(图5中示出的可选步骤550)。响应于接收到新的目的地呼叫指令,控制器实体206被配置为记录已进行的新的目的地呼叫。此外,控制器实体206可以被配置为向计算实体提供输入信息,以向与乘客ID对应的已进行的新的目的地呼叫分配电梯。例如,乘客可以触摸触摸屏上指示其中一个楼层的区域(例如,在图6所示的示例中指示楼层10餐馆的区域),以便进行到所述楼层的目的地呼叫。In response to the cancellation of an already made destination call, input device 202 can be further configured to receive further input information, including an instruction to make a new destination call corresponding to the received passenger ID instead of the cancelled destination call (optional step 550 shown in FIG. 5). In response to receiving the new destination call instruction, controller entity 206 is configured to record the new destination call made. Furthermore, controller entity 206 can be configured to provide input information to a computing entity to assign an elevator to the new destination call corresponding to the passenger ID. For example, a passenger can touch an area on a touchscreen indicating one of the floors (e.g., the area indicating the restaurant on floor 10 in the example shown in FIG. 6) to make a destination call to that floor.
图7示意性地图示了电梯控制器实体110的示例。电梯控制器可以包括包含一个或多个处理器的处理单元710、包含一个或多个存储器的存储单元720、以及包含一个或多个通信设备(诸如调制解调器或其他设备)的通信单元730。电梯控制器实体110被配置为控制电梯的操作(例如电梯的分配等),并且至少与一个或多个界面设备104和/或电梯系统100的一个或多个电梯实体112通信。存储单元720可以存储计算机程序代码中的部分和任何其他数据,并且处理单元710可以通过运行存储在存储单元720中的计算机程序代码中的至少一些部分来致使电梯控制器实体110如所描述的那样进行操作。Figure 7 schematically illustrates an example of an elevator controller entity 110. The elevator controller may include a processing unit 710 containing one or more processors, a storage unit 720 containing one or more memories, and a communication unit 730 containing one or more communication devices (such as a modem or other devices). The elevator controller entity 110 is configured to control the operation of an elevator (e.g., elevator allocation, etc.) and communicates with at least one or more interface devices 104 and/or one or more elevator entities 112 of the elevator system 100. The storage unit 720 may store portions of computer program code and any other data, and the processing unit 710 can cause the elevator controller entity 110 to operate as described by running at least some portions of the computer program code stored in the storage unit 720.
上述发明使得乘客可以重新检查为所述乘客进行的目的地呼叫,这又至少部分地减少了由同一乘客进行的不必要的额外目的地呼叫的数目。因此,减少了不必要的目的地呼叫,并且可以更有效地优化客流。本发明是有利的,尤其是当没有屏幕可由乘客从中看见已进行的目的地呼叫时。The invention allows passengers to recheck destination calls made for them, which at least partially reduces the number of unnecessary additional destination calls made by the same passenger. Therefore, unnecessary destination calls are reduced, and passenger flow can be optimized more effectively. This invention is advantageous, especially when there is no screen from which passengers can see the destination calls made.
在整个本申请中,术语“目的地呼叫”是指已进行的可向其分配或可不向其分配电梯的目的地呼叫。Throughout this application, the term "destination call" refers to a destination call to which an elevator may or may not be assigned.
以上给出的描述中提供的具体示例不应被解释为限制所附权利要求的适用性和/或说明。除非另有明确说明,否则以上给出的描述中提供的示例的列表和分组不是穷举的。The specific examples provided in the above description should not be construed as limiting the applicability and/or description of the appended claims. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the list and grouping of examples provided in the above description are not exhaustive.
Claims (14)
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK40050249A HK40050249A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
| HK40050249B true HK40050249B (en) | 2024-07-26 |
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