HK40044766B - Game controller - Google Patents
Game controllerInfo
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- HK40044766B HK40044766B HK42021034932.0A HK42021034932A HK40044766B HK 40044766 B HK40044766 B HK 40044766B HK 42021034932 A HK42021034932 A HK 42021034932A HK 40044766 B HK40044766 B HK 40044766B
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- slider
- button
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Description
本申请是申请日为2016年6月10日、申请号为2016800020619、发明名称为“信息处理系统、信息处理装置、操作装置以及附属设备”的申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of the application with application number 2016800020619, filed on June 10, 2016, and with the invention name “Information processing system, information processing device, operating device and accessory equipment”.
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及一种游戏控制器组。The present invention relates to a game controller set.
背景技术Background Art
以往,存在一种具备显示部和操作部的便携式信息处理装置(例如,参照专利文献1)。Conventionally, there is a portable information processing device including a display unit and an operation unit (for example, see Patent Document 1).
专利文献1:日本特开2011-108256号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-108256
发明内容Summary of the Invention
发明要解决的问题Problems to be solved by the invention
期望的是,以多个方式利用信息处理装置。It is desirable to utilize information processing devices in a variety of ways.
因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够以多个方式利用的信息处理装置。另外,本发明的另一目的在于提供一种新的信息处理装置。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an information processing device that can be used in multiple ways. In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a new information processing device.
用于解决问题的方案Solutions for solving problems
为了解决上述问题,本发明采用以下的结构。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adopts the following structure.
本发明是包括主体装置、第一操作装置以及第二操作装置的信息处理系统。主体装置具备显示单元。第一操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸,第一操作装置无论是否安装于该主体装置,都将表示对该第一操作装置的操作的第一操作数据发送到该主体装置。第二操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸,第二操作装置无论是否安装于该主体装置,都将表示对该第二操作装置的操作的第二操作数据发送到该主体装置。主体装置将基于从第一操作装置发送的第一操作数据以及从第二操作装置发送的第二操作数据的、规定的信息处理的执行结果显示在显示单元上。The present invention is an information processing system including a main device, a first operating device, and a second operating device. The main device includes a display unit. The first operating device is attachable to and detachable from the main device. Regardless of whether the first operating device is mounted on the main device, the first operating device transmits first operation data indicating an operation of the first operating device to the main device. The second operating device is attachable to and detachable from the main device. Regardless of whether the second operating device is mounted on the main device, the second operating device transmits second operation data indicating an operation of the second operating device to the main device. The main device displays the results of executing a predetermined information process based on the first operation data transmitted from the first operating device and the second operation data transmitted from the second operating device on the display unit.
第一操作装置也可以具备第一输入部和第二输入部。第二操作装置也可以具备与第一输入部相同种类的第三输入部以及与第二输入部相同种类的第四输入部。The first operating device may include a first input unit and a second input unit. The second operating device may include a third input unit of the same type as the first input unit and a fourth input unit of the same type as the second input unit.
第一输入部的输入机构与第三输入部的输入机构也可以实质上相同。第二输入部的输入机构与第四输入部的输入机构也可以实质上相同。The input mechanism of the first input unit and the input mechanism of the third input unit may be substantially the same. The input mechanism of the second input unit and the input mechanism of the fourth input unit may also be substantially the same.
第一输入部的形状与第三输入部的形状也可以实质上相同。第二输入部的形状与第四输入部的形状也可以实质上相同。The shape of the first input portion and the shape of the third input portion may be substantially the same. The shape of the second input portion and the shape of the fourth input portion may be substantially the same.
也可以是,在第一操作装置和第二操作装置脱离于主体装置的状态下,使第一操作装置朝向某个方向的状态下的第一输入部与第二输入部的位置关系同使第二操作装置朝向某个方向的状态下的第三输入部与第四输入部的位置关系相同。It is also possible that, when the first operating device and the second operating device are detached from the main device, the positional relationship between the first input unit and the second input unit when the first operating device is facing a certain direction is the same as the positional relationship between the third input unit and the fourth input unit when the second operating device is facing a certain direction.
也可以是,在第一操作装置和第二操作装置安装于主体装置的状态下,第一输入部与第二输入部的位置关系同第三输入部与第四输入部的位置关系相反。Alternatively, when the first operating device and the second operating device are mounted on the main device, the positional relationship between the first input unit and the second input unit is opposite to the positional relationship between the third input unit and the fourth input unit.
第一输入部和第三输入部也可以是受理方向输入的方向输入部。The first input unit and the third input unit may be direction input units that receive direction input.
方向输入部也可以具有能够向规定的方向倾倒或滑动的操作构件。The direction input unit may include an operation member that can be tilted or slid in a predetermined direction.
第二输入部和第四输入部也可以是能够按下的按钮。The second input unit and the fourth input unit may be depressible buttons.
第一操作装置也可以以自身的壳体的规定面与主体装置的规定面相向的状态一体地安装于该主体装置。The first operating device may be integrally mounted on the main body device in a state where a predetermined surface of its housing faces a predetermined surface of the main body device.
第一操作装置也可以以与主体装置的左右侧面中的一个侧面相向的状态一体地安装于该主体装置。第二操作装置也可以以与主体装置的左右侧面中的另一个侧面相向的状态安装于该主体装置。The first operating device may be integrally mounted on the main device so as to face one of the left and right side surfaces of the main device. The second operating device may be mounted on the main device so as to face the other of the left and right side surfaces of the main device.
第一操作装置也可以具备设置于规定面的、用于向用户告知规定的信息的发光部。The first operating device may include a light emitting unit provided on a predetermined surface for notifying the user of predetermined information.
第一操作装置也可以具备设置于规定面的操作部。The first operating device may include an operating unit provided on a predetermined surface.
第一操作装置的4个侧面中的第一侧面与邻接的侧面的连接部分也可以形成为带有比第二侧面与邻接的侧面的连接部分更大的圆角的形状,第二侧面是该第一侧面的相反侧的侧面。第二操作装置的4个侧面中的第三侧面与邻接的侧面的连接部分也可以形成为带有比第四侧面与邻接的侧面的连接部分更大的圆角的形状,第四侧面是该第三侧面的相反侧的侧面。The connection portion between a first side surface of the first operating device and an adjacent side surface may also be formed to have a shape with a larger rounded corner than the connection portion between a second side surface and an adjacent side surface, the second side surface being the side surface opposite to the first side surface. The connection portion between a third side surface of the second operating device and an adjacent side surface may also be formed to have a larger rounded corner than the connection portion between a fourth side surface and an adjacent side surface, the fourth side surface being the side surface opposite to the third side surface.
第一操作装置也可以以该第一操作装置的第二侧面与主体装置的4个侧面中的第五侧面相向的状态安装于该主体装置。第二操作装置也可以以该第二操作装置的第四侧面与主体装置的第五侧面的相反侧的第六侧面相向的状态安装于该主体装置。The first operating device may be mounted on the main device with its second side facing the fifth side of the four side surfaces of the main device. The second operating device may be mounted on the main device with its fourth side facing the sixth side opposite to the fifth side of the main device.
第二操作装置也可以包括具有第一功能的输入部,第一操作装置不具有该第一功能。The second operating device may include an input unit having a first function, and the first operating device may not have the first function.
第二操作装置也可以具备摄像装置来作为具有第一功能的输入部。The second operating device may include an imaging device as an input unit having the first function.
第二操作装置也可以具备按钮来作为具有第一功能的输入部。The second operating device may include a button as an input unit having the first function.
第一操作装置也可以包括具有与第一功能不同的第二功能的输入部。第二操作装置也可以包括具有第二功能的输入部。The first operating device may include an input unit having a second function different from the first function. The second operating device may also include an input unit having a second function.
第一操作装置也可以包括具有规定数量的种类的功能的1个以上的输入部。第二操作装置也可以包括具有与规定数量不同的数量的种类的功能的1个以上的输入部。The first operating device may include one or more input units having a predetermined number of types of functions. The second operating device may include one or more input units having a number of types of functions different from the predetermined number.
也可以是,在第一操作装置安装于主体装置的情况下,在该主体装置与该第一操作装置之间进行的通信是利用第一通信方式的通信,在第一操作装置脱离于主体装置的情况下,在该主体装置与该第一操作装置之间进行的通信是利用与第一通信方式不同的第二通信方式的通信。Alternatively, when the first operating device is installed on the main device, communication between the main device and the first operating device is performed using a first communication method; and when the first operating device is separated from the main device, communication between the main device and the first operating device is performed using a second communication method different from the first communication method.
也可以是,在第一操作装置脱离于主体装置的情况下,在该主体装置与该第一操作装置之间进行的通信是无线通信。Alternatively, when the first operating device is detached from the main device, the communication between the main device and the first operating device may be wireless communication.
也可以是,在第一操作装置安装于主体装置的情况下,在该主体装置与该第一操作装置之间进行的通信是有线通信。Alternatively, when the first operating device is installed in the main device, the communication between the main device and the first operating device may be wired communication.
主体装置与第一操作装置之间的有线通信也可以是经由通过该主体装置的第一端子与该第一操作装置的第二端子电连接而形成的有线通信路来进行的通信。The wired communication between the main device and the first operating device may be performed via a wired communication path formed by electrically connecting a first terminal of the main device and a second terminal of the first operating device.
也可以是,在第一操作装置安装于主体装置的情况下,该主体装置的第一端子与该第一操作装置的第二端子进行电连接,经由第一端子和第二端子来进行主体装置与第一操作装置之间的通信以及从主体装置对第一操作装置的供电。Alternatively, when the first operating device is installed on the main device, the first terminal of the main device is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first operating device, and communication between the main device and the first operating device and power supply from the main device to the first operating device are carried out via the first terminal and the second terminal.
信息处理系统也可以具备:第一探测单元,其探测第一操作装置是否安装到主体装置;以及第二探测单元,其探测第二操作装置是否安装到主体装置。主体装置也可以基于第一探测单元和第二探测单元的探测结果,来设定第一操作装置与第二操作装置的组。The information processing system may also include: a first detection unit that detects whether the first operating device is attached to the main device; and a second detection unit that detects whether the second operating device is attached to the main device. The main device may also set a pair of the first operating device and the second operating device based on the detection results of the first detection unit and the second detection unit.
主体装置也可以在被安装了第一操作装置和第二操作装置这两者的情况下,将处于安装状态的第一操作装置和第二操作装置设定为相同的组。When both the first operating device and the second operating device are mounted on the main body device, the first operating device and the second operating device in the mounted state may be set as the same group.
也可以是,当在第一操作装置和第二操作装置脱离于主体装置的状态下从被设定为相同的组的第一操作装置和第二操作装置分别接收到操作数据的情况下,主体装置将接收到的2个操作数据作为1组来执行规定的信息处理。Alternatively, when operation data are received respectively from the first operating device and the second operating device set to the same group while the first operating device and the second operating device are separated from the main device, the main device treats the two received operation data as a group to perform prescribed information processing.
主体装置也可以具备形成有第一卡合部和第二卡合部的壳体,在安装第一操作装置时第一卡合部与该第一操作装置的壳体卡合,在安装第二操作装置时第二卡合部与该第二操作装置的壳体卡合。The main device may also include a shell having a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion, wherein the first engaging portion engages with the shell of the first operating device when the first operating device is installed, and the second engaging portion engages with the shell of the second operating device when the second operating device is installed.
第一操作装置也可以具备形成有第三卡合部的壳体,第三卡合部与主体装置的第一卡合部卡合。第二操作装置也可以具备形成有第四卡合部的壳体,第四卡合部与主体装置的第二卡合部卡合。The first operating device may include a housing having a third engaging portion formed thereon, the third engaging portion engaging with the first engaging portion of the main device. The second operating device may include a housing having a fourth engaging portion formed thereon, the fourth engaging portion engaging with the second engaging portion of the main device.
主体装置也可以将信息处理的执行结果选择性地输出到显示单元和相对于主体装置独立的显示装置中的任一个。The main device may selectively output the execution result of the information processing to either the display unit or a display device independent of the main device.
另外,本发明的另一例也可以是具备第一装卸机构、第二装卸机构以及显示单元的信息处理装置。第一操作装置能够相对于第一装卸机构进行装卸。第二操作装置能够相对于第二装卸机构进行装卸。无论第一操作装置和第二操作装置是否安装于信息处理装置,信息处理装置都将基于从该第一操作装置和该第二操作装置发送的操作数据的、规定的信息处理的结果显示在显示单元上。Another example of the present invention may include an information processing device comprising a first attachment and detachment mechanism, a second attachment and detachment mechanism, and a display unit. The first operating device can be attached to and detached from the first attachment and detachment mechanism. The second operating device can be attached to and detached from the second attachment and detachment mechanism. Regardless of whether the first operating device and the second operating device are attached to the information processing device, the information processing device displays the results of a predetermined information processing based on the operation data transmitted from the first operating device and the second operating device on the display unit.
本发明的另一例是包括主体装置和第一操作装置的信息处理系统。Another example of the present invention is an information processing system including a main device and a first operating device.
主体装置具备:显示单元;以及壳体,其形成有与第一操作装置的壳体卡合的主体侧卡合部。第一操作装置通过主体侧卡合部以能够装卸的方式卡合于主体装置。The main device includes a display unit and a housing having a main body-side engaging portion that engages with the housing of the first operating device. The first operating device is detachably engaged with the main device via the main body-side engaging portion.
第一操作装置也可以具备形成有与主体侧卡合部卡合的操作装置侧卡合部的壳体。The first operating device may include a housing having an operating device-side engaging portion formed thereon to engage with the main body-side engaging portion.
主体侧卡合部也可以是沿着主体装置的壳体的面设置的第一滑动构件。第一操作装置也可以具备第二滑动构件,该第二滑动构件以相对于第一滑动构件能够滑动且能够装卸的方式与第一滑动构件卡合。也可以由第一滑动构件和第二滑动构件形成滑动机构。The main body-side engaging portion may be a first sliding member disposed along a surface of the housing of the main device. The first operating device may also include a second sliding member that engages with the first sliding member in a manner that allows for sliding relative to and detachable from the first sliding member. The first and second sliding members may also form a sliding mechanism.
第一滑动构件也可以形成为将第二滑动构件以能够沿规定方向滑动的方式卡合,能够从该规定方向的一端使第二滑动构件插入和脱离。The first sliding member may be formed to engage with the second sliding member so as to be slidable in a predetermined direction, and the second sliding member may be inserted into and removed from one end of the predetermined direction.
第一滑动构件也可以沿着主体装置的上下方向设置,形成为能够从其上端使第二滑动构件插入和脱离。The first sliding member may be provided along the vertical direction of the main body device and formed so that the second sliding member can be inserted into and removed from the upper end thereof.
第一滑动构件也可以在主体装置的壳体的面大致遍及整个规定方向范围地设置。The first sliding member may be provided on the surface of the housing of the main device over substantially the entire range in a predetermined direction.
第一滑动构件也可以具有凹型的截面形状。第二滑动构件也可以具有凸型的截面形状。The first sliding member may have a concave cross-sectional shape, and the second sliding member may have a convex cross-sectional shape.
第一操作装置也可以具备用于与主体装置进行通信的端子。主体装置也可以在壳体的、在安装了第一操作装置的情况下能够与第一操作装置的端子连接的位置处具备端子。The first operating device may include a terminal for communicating with the main device. The main device may include a terminal at a position of the housing that can be connected to the terminal of the first operating device when the first operating device is attached.
第一操作装置也可以具备设置于规定面的输入部。The first operating device may include an input unit provided on a predetermined surface.
本发明的另一例是包括主体装置以及能够相对于该主体装置进行装卸的操作装置的信息处理系统。主体装置具备显示单元。在操作装置安装于主体装置的情况下,在该主体装置与该操作装置之间进行的通信是利用第一通信方式的通信,在操作装置脱离于主体装置的情况下,在该主体装置与该操作装置之间进行的通信是利用与第一通信方式不同的第二通信方式的通信。Another example of the present invention is an information processing system including a main device and an operating device that is attachable to and detachable from the main device. The main device includes a display unit. When the operating device is attached to the main device, communication between the main device and the operating device utilizes a first communication method. When the operating device is detached from the main device, communication between the main device and the operating device utilizes a second communication method different from the first communication method.
主体装置和操作装置也可以进行有线通信来作为第一通信方式。The main device and the operating device may also perform wired communication as the first communication method.
也可以是,在操作装置安装于主体装置的情况下,主体装置的第一端子与操作装置的第二端子通过相互抵接来进行电连接。Alternatively, when the operating device is mounted on the main body device, the first terminal of the main body device and the second terminal of the operating device may be electrically connected by abutting against each other.
主体装置和操作装置也可以进行无线通信来作为第二通信方式。The main device and the operating device may also perform wireless communication as a second communication method.
本发明的另一例是包括主体装置、第一操作装置、第二操作装置以及附属设备的信息处理系统。第一操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸,且能够相对于附属设备进行装卸。第二操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸,且能够相对于附属设备进行装卸。主体装置具备显示单元,将基于对第一操作装置和第二操作装置的操作的、规定的信息处理的执行结果显示在显示单元上。附属设备能够同时安装第一操作装置和第二操作装置。Another example of the present invention is an information processing system including a main device, a first operating device, a second operating device, and an accessory device. The first operating device is attachable to and detachable from the main device and also attachable to and detachable from the accessory device. The second operating device is attachable to and detachable from the main device and also attachable to and detachable from the accessory device. The main device includes a display unit that displays the results of predetermined information processing based on operations on the first and second operating devices. The accessory device can be equipped with both the first and second operating devices.
附属设备也可以具备充电单元,该充电单元使用供给到该附属设备的电力,对安装于该附属设备的第一操作装置和/或第二操作装置进行充电。The accessory device may include a charging unit configured to charge the first operating device and/or the second operating device attached to the accessory device using the power supplied to the accessory device.
第一操作装置也可以安装于附属设备的比中央靠左侧的位置。第二操作装置也可以安装于附属设备的比中央靠右侧的位置。The first operating device may be installed on the left side of the center of the accessory device. The second operating device may be installed on the right side of the center of the accessory device.
附属设备也可以具备设置于左侧的第一握持部和设置于右侧的第二握持部。The accessory device may include a first grip portion provided on the left side and a second grip portion provided on the right side.
第一握持部也可以设置于比安装第一操作装置的部分靠左侧的位置。第二握持部也可以设置于比安装第二操作装置的部分靠右侧的位置。The first grip portion may be provided on the left side of the portion where the first operating device is mounted. The second grip portion may be provided on the right side of the portion where the second operating device is mounted.
在第一操作装置安装于附属设备的情况下,在主体装置与该第一操作装置之间进行的通信也可以是无线通信。在第二操作装置安装于附属设备的情况下,在主体装置与该第二操作装置之间进行的通信也可以是无线通信。When the first operating device is installed in the accessory device, the communication between the main device and the first operating device may also be wireless communication. When the second operating device is installed in the accessory device, the communication between the main device and the second operating device may also be wireless communication.
第一操作装置也可以以相对于规定的基准姿势向第一方向倾斜的状态安装于附属设备。第二操作装置也可以以相对于规定的基准姿势向与第一方向相反的方向倾斜的状态安装于附属设备。The first operating device may be attached to the accessory device while being tilted in a first direction relative to a predetermined reference posture. The second operating device may be attached to the accessory device while being tilted in a direction opposite to the first direction relative to the predetermined reference posture.
也可以是,在第一操作装置和第二操作装置中的至少任一个操作装置安装于附属设备的情况下,主体装置对来自被安装的操作装置的操作数据和/或从操作数据得到的信息进行校正来执行规定的信息处理。Alternatively, when at least one of the first operating device and the second operating device is mounted on an accessory device, the main device may correct operating data from the mounted operating device and/or information obtained from the operating data to perform predetermined information processing.
主体装置也可以对操作数据中的方向输入部的数据进行校正。The main device may also correct the data of the direction input unit in the operation data.
本发明的另一例是附属设备,第一操作装置和第二操作装置能够相对于该附属设备进行装卸。Another example of the present invention is an accessory device, in which a first operating device and a second operating device are attachable to and detachable from the accessory device.
第一操作装置能够相对于独立于附属设备的主体装置进行装卸。第二操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸。主体装置具备显示单元,将基于对第一操作装置和第二操作装置的操作的、规定的信息处理的执行结果显示在显示单元上。附属设备具备:第一卡合部,其将第一操作装置以能够装卸的方式卡合;以及第二卡合部,其将第二操作装置以能够装卸的方式卡合。The first operating device is attachable and detachable to a main device that is independent of the accessory device. The second operating device is attachable and detachable to the main device. The main device includes a display unit that displays the results of executing predetermined information processing based on operations on the first and second operating devices. The accessory device includes a first engaging portion that detachably engages the first operating device, and a second engaging portion that detachably engages the second operating device.
本发明的另一例是包括主体装置、第一操作装置以及第二操作装置的游戏系统。主体装置具备显示单元。第一操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸。第二操作装置能够相对于主体装置进行装卸。至少在第一操作装置和第二操作装置脱离于主体装置的情况下,该第一操作装置和该第二操作装置分别将表示对该第一操作装置和该第二操作装置的操作的操作数据通过无线通信发送到主体装置。Another example of the present invention is a gaming system comprising a main device, a first operating device, and a second operating device. The main device includes a display unit. The first operating device is attachable to and detachable from the main device. The second operating device is attachable to and detachable from the main device. At least when the first and second operating devices are detached from the main device, the first and second operating devices transmit, respectively, operation data indicating operations performed on the first and second operating devices to the main device via wireless communication.
本发明的另一例是手持型的信息处理装置。信息处理装置包括具有显示单元的主体部、第一操作部以及第二操作部,根据对该第一操作部和该第二操作部中的任一个操作部的操作来进行规定的信息处理。第一操作部能够相对于主体部进行装卸。第二操作部能够相对于主体部进行装卸。在第一操作部和第二操作部脱离于主体部的情况下,主体装置至少基于表示对第一操作部和第二操作部中的任一个操作部的操作的操作数据来进行规定的信息处理,使显示单元显示该信息处理的结果。Another example of the present invention is a handheld information processing device. The information processing device includes a main body having a display unit, a first operating unit, and a second operating unit. The device performs predetermined information processing based on an operation on either the first operating unit or the second operating unit. The first operating unit is attachable to and detachable from the main body. The second operating unit is attachable to and detachable from the main body. When the first operating unit and the second operating unit are detached from the main body, the main body performs predetermined information processing based on at least operational data indicating an operation on either the first operating unit or the second operating unit, and causes the display unit to display the result of the information processing.
也可以是,第一操作部和第二操作部被配置成在该第一操作部和该第二操作部安装于主体部的情况下用户能够用一只手操作该第一操作部、用另一只手操作该第二操作部。The first operating portion and the second operating portion may be arranged so that a user can operate the first operating portion with one hand and the second operating portion with the other hand when the first operating portion and the second operating portion are attached to the main body.
另外,本发明的又一例也可以是上述信息处理系统中的信息处理装置、操作装置或者附属设备。另外,本发明的又一例也可以是在上述信息处理系统中执行的方法。另外,本发明的又一例也可以是使计算机执行在上述信息处理系统或信息处理装置中执行的处理中的几个处理(换言之,使计算机作为信息处理系统或信息处理装置中的各单元中的几个单元而发挥功能)的信息处理程序。Another example of the present invention may be an information processing device, operating device, or accessory device in the above-mentioned information processing system. Another example of the present invention may be a method executed in the above-mentioned information processing system. Another example of the present invention may be an information processing program that causes a computer to execute several of the processes executed in the above-mentioned information processing system or information processing device (in other words, causes the computer to function as several of the various units in the information processing system or information processing device).
发明的效果Effects of the Invention
根据本发明,能够以多个方式利用信息处理装置和/或信息处理系统。According to the present invention, the information processing device and/or the information processing system can be utilized in a variety of ways.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是表示本实施方式中的信息处理装置的一例的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of an information processing device according to this embodiment.
图2是表示从主体装置卸下各控制器后的状态的一例的图。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a state in which each controller is removed from the main device.
图3是表示主体装置的一例的六面视图。FIG3 is a six-sided view showing an example of the main body device.
图4是表示将主体装置立起来载置的情形的一例的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a state where the main body device is placed upright.
图5是表示左控制器的一例的六面视图。FIG. 5 is a six-view diagram showing an example of a left controller.
图6是表示右控制器的一例的六面视图。FIG. 6 is a six-view diagram showing an example of a right controller.
图7是表示左轨道构件与滑块卡合的情形的一例的图。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a state in which the left rail member and the slider are engaged.
图8是表示滑块固定于左轨道构件之前和之后的情形的一例的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the situation before and after the slider is fixed to the left rail member.
图9是表示第二结构例中的主体装置的一例的左侧视图。FIG9 is a left side view showing an example of the main body device in the second structural example.
图10是表示第二结构例中的主体装置的左侧面部分的一例的立体图。FIG10 is a perspective view showing an example of the left side portion of the main body device in the second structural example.
图11是示意性地表示图9所示的A-A’截面上的左轨道构件的截面的一例的图。FIG11 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a cross section of the left rail member on the A-A’ cross section shown in FIG9 .
图12是示意性地表示图9所示的B-B’截面上的左轨道构件的截面的一例的图。FIG12 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a cross section of the left rail member on the B-B’ cross section shown in FIG9 .
图13是表示设置于主体装置的端子的一例的立体图。FIG13 is a perspective view showing an example of a terminal provided in the main body device.
图14是表示第二结构例中的左控制器的一例的六面视图。FIG14 is a six-sided view showing an example of a left controller in the second structural example.
图15是示意性地表示第二结构例中的滑块的下端部附近的截面的一例的图。FIG. 15 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a cross section near the lower end portion of the slider in the second configuration example.
图16是表示第二结构例中的滑块的突出部的一例的立体图。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an example of a protruding portion of the slider in the second configuration example.
图17是表示设置于滑块的加强构件和绝缘片的一例的分解图。FIG. 17 is an exploded view showing an example of a reinforcing member and an insulating sheet provided in a slider.
图18是表示将钩挂部插入到狭缝的情形的一例的图。FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an example of a state in which a hook portion is inserted into a slit.
图19是示意性地表示左控制器3的内部的结构要素的配置的一例的图。FIG19 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of internal components of the left controller 3. In FIG.
图20是表示在电子电路上连接端子和地连接部的情形的一例的图。FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an example of how terminals and ground connection portions are connected in an electronic circuit.
图21是示意性地表示第二结构例中的滑块和卡定构件的位置关系的一例的图。FIG. 21 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the positional relationship between the slider and the locking member in the second structural example.
图22是示意性地表示其它实施方式中的滑块和卡定构件的位置关系的一例的图。FIG. 22 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the positional relationship between the slider and the locking member in another embodiment.
图23是示意性地表示卡定构件和解除按钮的一例的立体图。FIG. 23 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a locking member and a release button.
图24是示意性地表示第二结构例中的第二L按钮附近的滑块的结构的一例的图。FIG. 24 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the slider near the second L button in the second configuration example.
图25是表示第二结构例中的右控制器的一例的六面视图。Figure 25 is a six-sided view of an example of the right controller in the second structural example.
图26是示意性地表示滑块安装于左轨道构件之前和之后的各左侧端子附近的情形的一例的图。FIG. 26 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a situation near each left terminal before and after the slider is mounted on the left rail member.
图27是示意性地表示滑块安装于左轨道构件之前和之后的卡定构件附近的情形的一例的图。FIG. 27 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a situation in the vicinity of a locking member before and after the slider is attached to the left rail member.
图28是表示本实施方式中的信息处理系统的一例的整体结构的图。FIG. 28 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of an example of an information processing system according to this embodiment.
图29是表示托架的一例的外观结构的图。FIG. 29 is a diagram showing an external appearance structure of an example of a bracket.
图30是表示主体装置的内部结构的一例的框图。FIG30 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the main device.
图31是表示信息处理装置的内部结构的一例的框图。FIG31 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of an information processing device.
图32是表示托架的内部结构的一例的框图。FIG32 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the bracket.
图33是表示在将各控制器安装于主体装置的状态下利用信息处理装置的情形的一例的图。FIG33 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which the information processing device is used with each controller mounted on the main device.
图34是表示在脱离状态下1个用户把持2个控制器来利用信息处理装置的情形的一例的图。FIG. 34 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which a user uses the information processing device by holding two controllers in the detached state.
图35是表示在脱离状态下2个用户各把持1个控制器来利用信息处理装置的情形的一例的图。FIG. 35 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which two users each hold a controller and use the information processing device in the disconnected state.
图36是表示用单手把持右控制器的持拿方法的一例的图。FIG36 is a diagram showing an example of a method of holding the right controller with one hand.
图37是表示使用3个以上的控制器的情况下的利用方式的一例的图。FIG. 37 is a diagram showing an example of a usage pattern when three or more controllers are used.
图38是表示将图像显示在电视上的情况下的利用方式的一例的图。FIG. 38 is a diagram showing an example of a usage mode when an image is displayed on a television.
图39是表示将图像显示在电视上的情况下的动作的流程的一例的图。FIG39 is a diagram showing an example of the flow of operations when an image is displayed on a television.
图40是表示在主体装置中执行的登记处理的流程的一例的流程图。FIG40 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of registration processing executed in the main device.
图41是表示登记信息的一例的图。FIG41 is a diagram showing an example of registration information.
图42是表示组信息的一例的图。FIG42 is a diagram showing an example of group information.
图43是表示在主体装置中执行的无线设定处理的流程的一例的流程图。FIG43 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of wireless setting processing executed in the main device.
图44是表示在主体装置中执行的模式设定处理的流程的一例的流程图。FIG44 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of the mode setting process executed in the main device.
图45是表示在主体装置中执行的信息处理的流程的一例的流程图。FIG45 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of information processing performed in the main device.
图46是表示在主体装置中执行的信息处理的流程的一例的流程图。FIG46 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of information processing performed in the main device.
图47是表示在主体装置中执行的信息处理的流程的一例的流程图。FIG47 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of information processing performed in the main device.
图48是表示左控制器的其它例的图。FIG48 is a diagram showing another example of a left controller.
图49是表示左控制器的其它例的图。FIG49 is a diagram showing another example of a left controller.
图50是表示安装了与图1不同的右控制器的信息处理装置的一例的图。FIG50 is a diagram showing an example of an information processing device equipped with a right controller different from that in FIG1 .
图51是表示左控制器的另一例的图。FIG51 is a diagram showing another example of a left controller.
图52是表示能够安装控制器的附属设备的一例的图。FIG. 52 is a diagram showing an example of accessory equipment to which the controller can be mounted.
图53是表示附属设备的另一例的图。FIG. 53 is a diagram showing another example of accessory equipment.
图54是表示扩展握持件的另一例的六面视图。Figure 54 is a six-sided view showing another example of an extended grip.
图55是表示图54所示的扩展握持件的一例的立体图。Figure 55 is a three-dimensional view of an example of the extended grip shown in Figure 54.
图56是表示对图54所示的扩展握持件安装了2个控制器的状态的一例的图。Figure 56 is a diagram showing an example of a state in which two controllers are installed on the extended grip shown in Figure 54.
图57是表示图54所示的扩展握持件的内部结构的一例的框图。Figure 57 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the extended grip shown in Figure 54.
图58是表示主体部可动的扩展握持件的结构的一例的图。FIG58 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of an extended grip in which the main body is movable.
图59是表示握持部与控制器的距离可变的扩展握持件的结构的一例的图。FIG59 is a diagram showing an example of a structure of an extended grip in which the distance between the grip portion and the controller is variable.
图60是表示能够安装主体装置的附属设备的一例的图。FIG60 is a diagram showing an example of an accessory device that can be mounted on the main device.
图61是表示设置于主体装置的滑动构件的另一例的图。FIG61 is a diagram showing another example of a sliding member provided in the main device.
图62是表示设置于右控制器的滑动构件的另一例的图。FIG62 is a diagram showing another example of a sliding member provided in the right controller.
图63是表示其它实施方式中的端子的配置的一例的图。FIG63 is a diagram showing an example of terminal arrangement in another embodiment.
附图标记说明Description of Reference Numerals
1:信息处理装置;2:主体装置;3:左控制器;4:右控制器;5:托架;6:电视;11:壳体;12:显示器;15:左轨道构件;17:左侧端子;19:右轨道构件;21:右侧端子;27:下侧端子;40、62:滑块;42、64:端子;73:主体端子;81:CPU;83:控制器通信部;101、111:通信控制部;300:左轨道构件;301:底面部;302:侧面部;303:突出部;304:相向部;310、330:主体部;311、331:滑块;319、339:卡定构件;313、333:解除按钮;321:突出部;325:轴部;326:顶面部;350:扩展握持件;351:主体部;352:支承部;353:左握持部;354:右握持部;355:连接部;358:导光部;366:供电控制部;367:左侧端子;368:右侧端子。1: Information processing device; 2: Main device; 3: Left controller; 4: Right controller; 5: Bracket; 6: TV; 11: Housing; 12: Display; 15: Left rail member; 17: Left terminal; 19: Right rail member; 21: Right terminal; 27: Lower terminal; 40, 62: Sliders; 42, 64: Terminals; 73: Main terminal; 81: CPU; 83: Controller communication unit; 101, 111: Communication control unit; 300: Left rail member; 301: Bottom portion; 302: Side portion ; 303: protrusion; 304: facing portion; 310, 330: main body; 311, 331: slider; 319, 339: locking member; 313, 333: release button; 321: protrusion; 325: shaft; 326: top portion; 350: extended grip; 351: main body; 352: supporting portion; 353: left grip; 354: right grip; 355: connecting portion; 358: light guide portion; 366: power supply control portion; 367: left terminal; 368: right terminal.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面,说明本实施方式的一例所涉及的信息处理系统、信息处理装置、操作装置以及附属设备。在本实施方式中,信息处理系统包括信息处理装置1和托架(cradle)5(参照图28)。在本实施方式中的信息处理装置1中,主体装置2与控制器3及4之间能够装卸,能够将控制器3及4相对于主体装置2独立地利用(参照图2)。另外,信息处理装置1能够具有将图像显示在主体装置2上的方式和使图像显示在电视等其它显示装置上的方式这两个利用方式。在前者的方式中,信息处理装置1被用作便携式装置(例如,便携游戏机),在后者的方式中,信息处理装置1被用作固置型装置(例如,固置型游戏机)。The following describes an information processing system, an information processing device, an operating device, and ancillary equipment involved in an example of the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, the information processing system includes an information processing device 1 and a cradle 5 (refer to FIG28 ). In the information processing device 1 in the present embodiment, the main device 2 and the controllers 3 and 4 can be loaded and unloaded, and the controllers 3 and 4 can be used independently relative to the main device 2 (refer to FIG2 ). In addition, the information processing device 1 can have two utilization modes: a mode of displaying an image on the main device 2 and a mode of displaying an image on other display devices such as a television. In the former mode, the information processing device 1 is used as a portable device (for example, a portable game console), and in the latter mode, the information processing device 1 is used as a stationary device (for example, a stationary game console).
[1.系统的外观结构][1. System appearance and structure]
[1-1.信息处理装置的结构][1-1. Configuration of Information Processing Device]
图1是表示本实施方式中的信息处理装置1的一例的图。如图1所示,信息处理装置1包括主体装置2、左控制器3以及右控制器4。主体装置2是具备显示器12并执行信息处理装置1中的各种处理的装置。另外,控制器3及4是具备用于由用户进行输入的操作部的装置。FIG1 is a diagram illustrating an example of an information processing device 1 according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG1 , information processing device 1 includes a main device 2, a left controller 3, and a right controller 4. Main device 2 includes a display 12 and executes various processes within information processing device 1. Controllers 3 and 4 each include an operation unit for user input.
图2是表示从主体装置2卸下各控制器3及4后的状态的一例的图。如图1和图2所示,各控制器3及4能够相对于主体装置2进行装卸。左控制器3能够安装于主体装置2的左侧(图1所示的x轴正方向侧)。右控制器4能够安装于主体装置2的右侧(图1所示的x轴负方向侧)。此外,下面,有时作为左控制器和右控制器的总称而记载为“控制器”。下面,说明主体装置2和各控制器3及4的具体结构的一例。Figure 2 is a diagram showing an example of a state after the controllers 3 and 4 are removed from the main device 2. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the controllers 3 and 4 can be loaded and unloaded relative to the main device 2. The left controller 3 can be installed on the left side of the main device 2 (the positive side of the x-axis shown in Figure 1). The right controller 4 can be installed on the right side of the main device 2 (the negative side of the x-axis shown in Figure 1). In addition, hereinafter, it is sometimes recorded as a general term for the left controller and the right controller as "controller". Below, an example of the specific structure of the main device 2 and the controllers 3 and 4 is described.
[1-1-1.主体装置的结构][1-1-1. Structure of the main device]
图3是表示主体装置的一例的六面视图。如图3所示,主体装置2具备大致板状的壳体(housing)11。在本实施方式中,壳体11的主面(换言之,正面侧的面、即设置有显示器12的面)大致为矩形形状。在本实施方式中,壳体11为横长的形状。也就是说,在本实施方式中,将壳体11的主面的长边方向(即,图1所示的x轴方向)设为横向(也称为左右方向),将该主面的短边方向(即,图1所示的y轴方向)设为纵向(也称为上下方向),将与主面垂直的方向(即,图1所示的z轴方向)设为深度方向(也称为前后方向)。此外,既能够以使主体装置2的长边方向朝向横向的方式利用主体装置2,也能够以使主体装置2的长边方向朝向纵向的方式利用主体装置2。FIG3 is a six-sided view showing an example of a main device. As shown in FIG3 , the main device 2 includes a housing 11 that is roughly plate-shaped. In the present embodiment, the main surface of the housing 11 (in other words, the surface on the front side, i.e., the surface on which the display 12 is provided) is roughly rectangular. In the present embodiment, the housing 11 is horizontally long. That is, in the present embodiment, the long side direction of the main surface of the housing 11 (i.e., the x-axis direction shown in FIG1 ) is set to the horizontal direction (also called the left-right direction), the short side direction of the main surface (i.e., the y-axis direction shown in FIG1 ) is set to the vertical direction (also called the up-down direction), and the direction perpendicular to the main surface (i.e., the z-axis direction shown in FIG1 ) is set to the depth direction (also called the front-back direction). In addition, the main device 2 can be used in a manner such that the long side direction of the main device 2 is oriented horizontally, or it can be used in a manner such that the long side direction of the main device 2 is oriented vertically.
此外,壳体11的形状和大小是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,壳体11也可以具有用于使用户容易把持的突起部、握持部。The shape and size of the housing 11 are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the housing 11 may have a protrusion or a grip portion for making it easier for the user to hold the housing 11.
(设置于壳体11的主面的结构)(Structure provided on the main surface of the housing 11)
如图3所示,主体装置2具备设置于壳体11的主面的显示器12。显示器12显示由主体装置2获取或生成的图像(既可以是静止图像,也可以是运动图像)。在本实施方式中,设显示器12是液晶显示装置(LCD),但是显示器12可以是任意种类的显示装置。As shown in FIG3 , the main device 2 includes a display 12 provided on the main surface of the housing 11. The display 12 displays images (which may be still images or moving images) acquired or generated by the main device 2. In this embodiment, the display 12 is a liquid crystal display (LCD), but the display 12 may be any type of display device.
另外,主体装置2在显示器12的画面上具备触摸面板13。触摸面板13也可以检测触摸位置、触摸的压力和/或与触摸输入有关的其它特性。在本实施方式中,触摸面板13是能够进行多点触摸输入(multi-touch input)的方式(例如,静电容量方式)的触摸面板。但是,触摸面板13可以是任意种类的触摸面板,例如,也可以是能够进行单点触摸输入(single-touch input)的方式(例如,电阻膜方式)的触摸面板。In addition, the main device 2 includes a touch panel 13 on the screen of the display 12. The touch panel 13 can also detect touch position, touch pressure, and/or other characteristics related to touch input. In this embodiment, the touch panel 13 is a touch panel capable of multi-touch input (e.g., a capacitive touch panel). However, the touch panel 13 can be any type of touch panel, for example, a touch panel capable of single-touch input (e.g., a resistive touch panel).
主体装置2在壳体11的内部具备扬声器(即,图30所示的扬声器88)。如图3所示,在壳体11的主面形成有扬声器孔11a及11b。扬声器88的输出音从这些扬声器孔11a及11b被输出。在本实施方式中,主体装置2具备2个扬声器,在左扬声器和右扬声器各自的位置处设置有各扬声器孔。左扬声器用的扬声器孔11a形成于显示器12的左侧。右扬声器用的扬声器孔11b形成于显示器12的右侧。The main unit 2 includes a speaker (i.e., the speaker 88 shown in FIG30 ) inside the housing 11. As shown in FIG3 , speaker holes 11a and 11b are formed on the main surface of the housing 11. The output sound of the speaker 88 is output from these speaker holes 11a and 11b. In this embodiment, the main unit 2 includes two speakers, and each speaker hole is provided at the position of the left speaker and the right speaker. The speaker hole 11a for the left speaker is formed on the left side of the display 12. The speaker hole 11b for the right speaker is formed on the right side of the display 12.
另外,主体装置2在壳体11的内部具备环境光传感器(即,图30所示的环境光传感器94)。如图3所示,在壳体11的主面设置有用于将壳体11的外部的光输入到环境光传感器94的窗部14。窗部14例如由使光透过的透明构件或者使环境光传感器94所能够探测的规定波长的光透过的滤光构件形成。In addition, the main device 2 includes an ambient light sensor (i.e., ambient light sensor 94 shown in FIG30 ) inside the housing 11. As shown in FIG3 , a window 14 is provided on the main surface of the housing 11 for inputting light from outside the housing 11 into the ambient light sensor 94. The window 14 is formed, for example, from a transparent member that transmits light or a filter member that transmits light of a predetermined wavelength that can be detected by the ambient light sensor 94.
此外,扬声器孔11a及11b以及窗部14的位置、形状和数量是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,各扬声器孔11a及11b也可以形成于壳体11的侧面或背面。另外,窗部14在本实施方式中设置于比显示器12靠左下方的位置,但是也可以设置于壳体11的主面上的其它位置,还可以设置于壳体11的侧面。Furthermore, the position, shape, and number of the speaker holes 11a and 11b and the window 14 are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the speaker holes 11a and 11b may be formed on the side or back of the housing 11. Furthermore, while the window 14 is positioned to the lower left of the display 12 in this embodiment, it may also be positioned elsewhere on the main surface of the housing 11, or even on the side of the housing 11.
(设置于壳体11的左侧面的结构)(Structure provided on the left side of the housing 11)
如图3所示,主体装置2在壳体11的左侧面具备左轨道构件15。左轨道构件15是用于将左控制器3以能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2的构件。用户能够容易地将左控制器3与主体装置2进行机械连接和电连接,能够使左控制器3和主体装置2如单个装置那样发挥功能。另外,用户能够容易地从主体装置2卸下左控制器3,能够在将左控制器3与主体装置2机械分离的状态下对左控制器3和主体装置2进行操作。左轨道构件15被设置成在壳体11的左侧面沿着上下方向延伸。左轨道构件15具有能够与左控制器3的滑块(即,图5所示的滑块40)卡合的形状。由左轨道构件15和滑块40形成滑动机构,详情在后面叙述。通过该滑动机构,能够将左控制器3以相对于主体装置2能够滑动且能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2。As shown in Figure 3, the main device 2 has a left rail member 15 on the left side of the shell 11. The left rail member 15 is a member for mounting the left controller 3 on the main device 2 in a detachable manner. The user can easily mechanically and electrically connect the left controller 3 to the main device 2, and can make the left controller 3 and the main device 2 function as a single device. In addition, the user can easily remove the left controller 3 from the main device 2, and can operate the left controller 3 and the main device 2 in a state where the left controller 3 is mechanically separated from the main device 2. The left rail member 15 is arranged to extend in the up and down direction on the left side of the shell 11. The left rail member 15 has a shape that can engage with the slider of the left controller 3 (i.e., the slider 40 shown in Figure 5). A sliding mechanism is formed by the left rail member 15 and the slider 40, and the details will be described later. Through this sliding mechanism, the left controller 3 can be mounted on the main device 2 in a manner that is slidable and detachable relative to the main device 2.
在本实施方式中,左轨道构件15为具有槽的形状。换言之,左轨道构件15的截面(具体地说,与上下方向垂直的截面)具有凹型的形状。更具体地说,左轨道构件15的截面为截面的端部朝向从外侧向中央的方向的形状。因而,与左轨道构件15卡合的滑块40在与滑动方向(换言之,左轨道构件15所延伸的方向)垂直的方向上被固定而不会脱离(参照后述的图7)。In the present embodiment, the left rail member 15 is in the shape of a groove. In other words, the cross section of the left rail member 15 (specifically, the cross section perpendicular to the up and down directions) has a concave shape. More specifically, the cross section of the left rail member 15 is a shape in which the end of the cross section faces in a direction from the outside to the center. Therefore, the slider 40 engaged with the left rail member 15 is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction (in other words, the direction in which the left rail member 15 extends) and will not fall off (refer to Figure 7 described later).
如图3所示,在左轨道构件15处形成有卡合孔16。卡合孔16设置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下与设置于滑块40的突起部41相向的位置。卡合孔16的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,卡合孔16设置于左轨道构件15的底面(换言之,左轨道构件15所具有的槽的底面)。另外,卡合孔16形成为能够将上述突起部(即,图5所示的突起部41)卡合的形状。在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,突起部41被插入到卡合孔16来与卡合孔16卡合,由此左控制器3被固定于主体装置2,详情在后面叙述。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以在左轨道构件15处设置突起部,在滑块40处设置卡合孔。As shown in Figure 3, an engaging hole 16 is formed at the left rail member 15. The engaging hole 16 is provided at a position opposite to the protrusion 41 provided on the slider 40 when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2. The specific position of the engaging hole 16 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, the engaging hole 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the left rail member 15 (in other words, the bottom surface of the groove of the left rail member 15). In addition, the engaging hole 16 is formed into a shape capable of engaging the above-mentioned protrusion (i.e., the protrusion 41 shown in Figure 5). When the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, the protrusion 41 is inserted into the engaging hole 16 to engage with the engaging hole 16, thereby fixing the left controller 3 to the main device 2, and the details will be described later. In addition, in other embodiments, the protrusion may be provided at the left rail member 15 and the engaging hole may be provided at the slider 40.
另外,主体装置2具备左侧端子17。左侧端子17是用于主体装置2与左控制器3进行有线通信的端子。也就是说,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,左控制器3和主体装置2能够经由左侧端子17进行通信。左侧端子17设置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下与左控制器3的端子(图5所示的端子42)接触的位置。左侧端子17的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,如图3所示,左侧端子17设置于左轨道构件15的底面。另外,在本实施方式中,左侧端子17设置于左轨道构件15的底面的下侧端部附近。左侧端子17设置于比上述卡合孔16靠下侧(换言之,以将滑块40插入到左轨道构件15的方向为基准时的深侧)的位置。In addition, the main unit 2 has a left terminal 17. The left terminal 17 is a terminal for wired communication between the main unit 2 and the left controller 3. That is, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main unit 2, the left controller 3 and the main unit 2 can communicate via the left terminal 17. The left terminal 17 is arranged at a position that contacts the terminal of the left controller 3 (the terminal 42 shown in Figure 5) when the left controller 3 is installed on the main unit 2. The specific position of the left terminal 17 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the left terminal 17 is arranged on the bottom surface of the left rail member 15. In addition, in the present embodiment, the left terminal 17 is arranged near the lower end of the bottom surface of the left rail member 15. The left terminal 17 is arranged at a position lower than the above-mentioned engaging hole 16 (in other words, the deep side when the direction of inserting the slider 40 into the left rail member 15 is used as a reference).
在壳体11的左侧面设置有止挡件(stopper)18。如图3所示,止挡件18设置于左轨道构件15的端部附近(在本实施方式中,下端附近)。止挡件18设置于左轨道构件15所具有的槽的内部。止挡件18是为了使卡合于左轨道构件15的滑块40的滑动移动停止而设置的,详情在后面叙述。A stopper 18 is provided on the left side of the housing 11. As shown in FIG3 , the stopper 18 is provided near the end of the left rail member 15 (in this embodiment, near the lower end). The stopper 18 is provided inside a groove of the left rail member 15. The stopper 18 is provided to stop the sliding movement of the slider 40 engaged with the left rail member 15, and details will be described later.
(设置于壳体11的右侧面的结构)(Structure provided on the right side of the housing 11)
如图3所示,在壳体11的右侧面设置有与设置于左侧面的结构相同的结构。即,主体装置2在壳体11的右侧面具备右轨道构件19。右轨道构件19被设置成在壳体11的右侧面沿着上下方向延伸。右轨道构件19具有能够与右控制器4的滑块(即,图6所示的滑块62)卡合的形状。由右轨道构件19和滑块62形成滑动机构,详情在后面叙述。通过该滑动机构,能够将右控制器4以相对于主体装置2能够滑动且能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2。As shown in Figure 3, a structure identical to the structure provided on the left side is provided on the right side of the shell 11. That is, the main device 2 has a right rail member 19 on the right side of the shell 11. The right rail member 19 is provided to extend in the up and down directions on the right side of the shell 11. The right rail member 19 has a shape that can be engaged with the slider of the right controller 4 (that is, the slider 62 shown in Figure 6). A sliding mechanism is formed by the right rail member 19 and the slider 62, and the details will be described later. Through this sliding mechanism, the right controller 4 can be installed on the main device 2 in a manner that is slidable and removable relative to the main device 2.
在本实施方式中,右轨道构件19具有与左轨道构件15相同的形状。即,右轨道构件19为具有形成与左轨道构件15相同的截面形状的槽的形状。但是,右轨道构件19不必是与左轨道构件15完全相同的形状。例如,在其它实施方式中,也可以是,左轨道构件15的槽与右轨道构件19的槽的大小和/或形状不同,使得右控制器4的滑块62无法与左轨道构件15卡合(和/或左控制器3的滑块40无法与右轨道构件19卡合)。In the present embodiment, the right rail member 19 has the same shape as the left rail member 15. That is, the right rail member 19 has a shape having a groove that forms the same cross-sectional shape as the left rail member 15. However, the right rail member 19 does not have to be exactly the same shape as the left rail member 15. For example, in other embodiments, the size and/or shape of the groove of the left rail member 15 and the groove of the right rail member 19 may be different, so that the slider 62 of the right controller 4 cannot engage with the left rail member 15 (and/or the slider 40 of the left controller 3 cannot engage with the right rail member 19).
如图3所示,在右轨道构件19处形成有卡合孔20。卡合孔20设置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下与设置于滑块62的突起部63相向的位置。卡合孔20的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,卡合孔20设置于右轨道构件19的底面(换言之,右轨道构件19所具有的槽的底面)。卡合孔20形成为能够将上述突起部(即,图6所示的突起部63)卡合的形状。在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,突起部63被插入到卡合孔20来与卡合孔20卡合,由此右控制器4被固定于主体装置2,详情在后面叙述。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以在右轨道构件19处设置突起部,在滑块62处设置卡合孔。As shown in Figure 3, an engaging hole 20 is formed at the right rail member 19. The engaging hole 20 is provided at a position opposite to the protrusion 63 provided on the slider 62 when the right controller 4 is installed on the main device 2. The specific position of the engaging hole 20 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, the engaging hole 20 is provided on the bottom surface of the right rail member 19 (in other words, the bottom surface of the groove of the right rail member 19). The engaging hole 20 is formed into a shape capable of engaging the above-mentioned protrusion (i.e., the protrusion 63 shown in Figure 6). When the right controller 4 is installed on the main device 2, the protrusion 63 is inserted into the engaging hole 20 to engage with the engaging hole 20, thereby fixing the right controller 4 to the main device 2, and the details will be described later. In addition, in other embodiments, the protrusion may be provided at the right rail member 19 and the engaging hole may be provided at the slider 62.
另外,主体装置2具备右侧端子21。右侧端子21是用于主体装置2与右控制器4进行有线通信的端子。右侧端子21设置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下与右控制器4的端子(图6所示的端子64)接触的位置。右侧端子21的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,如图3所示,右侧端子21设置于右轨道构件19的底面。另外,在本实施方式中,右侧端子21设置于右轨道构件19的底面的下侧端部附近。右侧端子21设置于比上述卡合孔20靠下侧(换言之,以将滑块62插入到右轨道构件19的方向为基准时的深侧)的位置。In addition, the main unit 2 has a right-side terminal 21. The right-side terminal 21 is a terminal for wired communication between the main unit 2 and the right controller 4. The right-side terminal 21 is arranged at a position that contacts the terminal of the right controller 4 (terminal 64 shown in Figure 6) when the right controller 4 is installed on the main unit 2. The specific position of the right-side terminal 21 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the right-side terminal 21 is arranged on the bottom surface of the right rail member 19. In addition, in the present embodiment, the right-side terminal 21 is arranged near the lower end of the bottom surface of the right rail member 19. The right-side terminal 21 is arranged at a position lower than the above-mentioned engaging hole 20 (in other words, the deep side when the direction of inserting the slider 62 into the right rail member 19 is used as a reference).
在壳体11的右侧面设置有止挡件22。如图3所示,止挡件22设置于右轨道构件19的端部附近(在本实施方式中,下端附近)。止挡件22设置于右轨道构件19所具有的槽的内部。止挡件22是为了使卡合于右轨道构件19的滑块62的滑动移动停止而设置的,详情在后面叙述。A stopper 22 is provided on the right side of the housing 11. As shown in FIG3 , the stopper 22 is provided near the end of the right rail member 19 (in this embodiment, near the lower end). The stopper 22 is provided inside a groove of the right rail member 19. The stopper 22 is provided to stop the sliding movement of the slider 62 engaged with the right rail member 19, and details will be described later.
如上所述,在本实施方式中,在主体装置2的壳体11处设置有左轨道构件15和右轨道构件19。这样,壳体11成为以安装控制器为前提的结构。此外,上述各轨道构件15及19的位置、形状以及大小是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,各轨道构件15及19也可以分别设置于壳体11的主面和/或背面的左右的端部。另外,用于将主体装置2与各控制器3及4以能够装卸的方式进行安装的机构是任意的,也可以使用与本实施方式中的滑动机构不同的滑动机构,还可以使用与滑动机构不同的机构。As described above, in the present embodiment, a left rail member 15 and a right rail member 19 are provided at the housing 11 of the main device 2. In this way, the housing 11 becomes a structure based on the installation of the controller. In addition, the position, shape and size of each of the above-mentioned rail members 15 and 19 are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, each of the rail members 15 and 19 may also be respectively provided at the left and right ends of the main surface and/or back of the housing 11. In addition, the mechanism for installing the main device 2 and each of the controllers 3 and 4 in a manner that allows them to be loaded and unloaded is arbitrary, and a sliding mechanism different from the sliding mechanism in the present embodiment may be used, and a mechanism different from the sliding mechanism may also be used.
(设置于壳体11的上侧面的结构)(Structure provided on the upper side of the housing 11)
如图3所示,主体装置2具备第一槽23。第一槽23设置于壳体11的上侧面。第一槽23具有能够安装第一种类的存储介质的形状。此外,在本实施方式中,在第一槽23的开口部处设置有能够开闭的盖部,在打开盖部的状态下,能够将第一种类的存储介质插入到第一槽23。第一种类的存储介质例如是信息处理装置1以及与其相同种类的信息处理装置所专用的存储介质(例如,专用存储卡)。第一种类的存储介质例如用于存储在主体装置2中利用的数据(例如,应用的保存数据等)和/或在主体装置2中执行的程序(例如,应用的程序等)。As shown in Figure 3, the main device 2 has a first slot 23. The first slot 23 is provided on the upper side of the housing 11. The first slot 23 has a shape that can be used to install a first type of storage medium. In addition, in the present embodiment, a cover portion that can be opened and closed is provided at the opening portion of the first slot 23, and when the cover portion is opened, the first type of storage medium can be inserted into the first slot 23. The first type of storage medium is, for example, a storage medium dedicated to the information processing device 1 and an information processing device of the same type (for example, a dedicated memory card). The first type of storage medium is used, for example, to store data used in the main device 2 (for example, saved data of an application, etc.) and/or a program executed in the main device 2 (for example, a program of an application, etc.).
另外,主体装置2具备电源按钮28。如图3所示,电源按钮28设置于壳体11的上侧面。电源按钮28是用于对主体装置2的电源的开启/关闭进行切换的按钮。此外,在本实施方式中,设能够通过电源按钮28来在开启模式与休眠模式之间进行切换。在此,开启模式例如是进行显示器12的画面显示的模式,休眠模式例如是显示器12的画面显示被休止的模式。另外,在休眠模式下,也可以在显示器12的画面显示被休止的同时(或取而代之地)执行中的应用中的规定的处理(例如,游戏应用中的游戏处理)被休止。在对电源按钮28进行了长按操作的情况下(具体地说,在持续规定时间以上地按下了电源按钮28的情况下),主体装置2执行对主体装置2的电源的开启/关闭进行切换的处理。另一方面,在对电源按钮28进行了短按操作的情况下(具体地说,在以比上述规定时间短的时间按下了电源按钮28的情况下),主体装置2执行在开启模式与休眠模式之间进行切换的处理。In addition, the main device 2 has a power button 28. As shown in Figure 3, the power button 28 is provided on the upper side of the housing 11. The power button 28 is a button for switching the power of the main device 2 on/off. In addition, in this embodiment, it is provided that the power button 28 can be used to switch between an on mode and a sleep mode. Here, the on mode is, for example, a mode in which the screen display of the display 12 is performed, and the sleep mode is, for example, a mode in which the screen display of the display 12 is suspended. In addition, in the sleep mode, a specified process in the application being executed (for example, a game process in a game application) can also be suspended while (or instead of) the screen display of the display 12 is suspended. When the power button 28 is long-pressed (specifically, when the power button 28 is pressed for more than a specified time), the main device 2 performs the process of switching the power of the main device 2 on/off. On the other hand, when the power button 28 is short-pressed (specifically, when the power button 28 is pressed for a time shorter than the above-mentioned specified time), the main device 2 performs processing to switch between the on mode and the sleep mode.
如上所述,在本实施方式中,电源按钮28能够进行电源的开启/关闭的切换以及开启模式与休眠模式的切换。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以在主体装置2中设置仅具有电源的开启/关闭的切换的切换功能或仅具有开启模式与休眠模式的切换功能的按钮。As described above, in this embodiment, the power button 28 can switch the power on/off and switch between the on mode and the sleep mode. In addition, in other embodiments, a button having only the function of switching the power on/off or only the function of switching between the on mode and the sleep mode may be provided in the main device 2.
主体装置2具备声音输入输出端子(具体地说,耳机插孔(earphone jack))25。即,主体装置2能够在声音输入输出端子25处安装麦克风、耳机。如图3所示,声音输入输出端子25设置于壳体11的上侧面。The main device 2 includes an audio input/output terminal (specifically, an earphone jack) 25. Specifically, the main device 2 can be connected to a microphone or earphones at the audio input/output terminal 25. As shown in FIG3 , the audio input/output terminal 25 is provided on the upper side of the housing 11.
主体装置2具备音量按钮26a及26b。如图3所示,音量按钮26a及26b设置于壳体11的上侧面。音量按钮26a及26b是用于进行调整由主体装置2输出的音量的指示的按钮。即,音量按钮26a是用于进行减小音量的指示的按钮,音量按钮26b是用于进行增大音量的指示的按钮。The main device 2 includes volume buttons 26a and 26b. As shown in FIG3 , the volume buttons 26a and 26b are located on the upper side of the housing 11. The volume buttons 26a and 26b are used to adjust the volume output by the main device 2. Specifically, the volume button 26a is used to decrease the volume, and the volume button 26b is used to increase the volume.
另外,在壳体11处形成有排气孔11c。如图3所示,排气孔11c形成于壳体11的上侧面。排气孔11c是为了将在壳体11的内部产生的热排出(换言之,放出)到壳体11的外部而形成的。Furthermore, an exhaust hole 11c is formed in the housing 11. As shown in FIG3 , the exhaust hole 11c is formed on the upper side of the housing 11. The exhaust hole 11c is formed to discharge (in other words, release) heat generated inside the housing 11 to the outside of the housing 11.
(设置于壳体11的下侧面的结构)(Structure provided on the lower side of the housing 11)
主体装置2具备下侧端子27。下侧端子27是用于主体装置2与后述的托架5进行通信的端子。如图3所示,下侧端子27设置于壳体11的下侧面。在主体装置2安装于托架5的情况下,下侧端子27与托架5的端子(图29所示的主体端子73)连接,详情在后面叙述。在本实施方式中,下侧端子27是USB连接器(更具体地说,凹形侧连接器)。The main device 2 has a lower terminal 27. The lower terminal 27 is a terminal used for communication between the main device 2 and the bracket 5 described later. As shown in Figure 3, the lower terminal 27 is provided on the lower side of the housing 11. When the main device 2 is mounted on the bracket 5, the lower terminal 27 is connected to the terminal of the bracket 5 (the main terminal 73 shown in Figure 29), as described in detail later. In this embodiment, the lower terminal 27 is a USB connector (more specifically, a female side connector).
另外,主体装置2具备第二槽24。在本实施方式中,第二槽24设置于壳体11的下侧面。但是,在其它实施方式中,第二槽24也可以与第一槽23设置于相同的面。第二槽24具有能够安装与第一种类不同的第二种类的存储介质的形状。此外,在本实施方式中,在第二槽24的开口部处设置有能够开闭的盖部,在打开盖部的状态下,能够将第二种类的存储介质插入到第二槽24。第二种类的存储介质既可以例如是通用的存储介质,也可以例如是SD卡。第二种类的存储介质例如与第一种类的存储介质同样地,用于存储在主体装置2中利用的数据(例如,应用的保存数据等)和/或在主体装置2中执行的程序(例如,应用的程序等)。In addition, the main unit 2 has a second slot 24. In the present embodiment, the second slot 24 is provided on the lower side surface of the housing 11. However, in other embodiments, the second slot 24 may be provided on the same surface as the first slot 23. The second slot 24 has a shape capable of installing a second type of storage medium that is different from the first type. In addition, in the present embodiment, a cover portion that can be opened and closed is provided at the opening portion of the second slot 24, and the second type of storage medium can be inserted into the second slot 24 when the cover portion is opened. The second type of storage medium may be, for example, a general-purpose storage medium or an SD card. The second type of storage medium is used, for example, like the first type of storage medium, to store data used in the main unit 2 (for example, saved data of an application, etc.) and/or programs executed in the main unit 2 (for example, programs of an application, etc.).
另外,在壳体11处形成有吸气孔11d。如图3所示,吸气孔11d形成于壳体11的下侧面。吸气孔11d是为了将壳体11的外部的空气吸入(换言之,导入)到壳体11的内部而形成的。在本实施方式中,在形成排气孔11c的面的相反侧的面形成吸气孔11d,因此能够高效地进行壳体11内部的散热。In addition, an air intake hole 11d is formed in the housing 11. As shown in Figure 3, the air intake hole 11d is formed on the lower side of the housing 11. The air intake hole 11d is formed to draw (in other words, introduce) air from outside the housing 11 into the interior of the housing 11. In this embodiment, the air intake hole 11d is formed on the surface opposite to the surface where the exhaust hole 11c is formed, thereby enabling efficient heat dissipation within the housing 11.
另外,主体装置2具备用于将壳体立起来载置的支架构件29。如图3所示,支架构件29设置于壳体11的下侧面。支架构件29通过轴部29a以能够旋转的方式与壳体11连接。在图3中,支架构件29处于收纳于壳体11的状态。The main device 2 also includes a stand member 29 for supporting the housing in an upright position. As shown in FIG3 , the stand member 29 is disposed on the lower side of the housing 11. The stand member 29 is rotatably connected to the housing 11 via a shaft 29a. In FIG3 , the stand member 29 is housed in the housing 11.
图4是表示将主体装置2立起来载置的情形的一例的图。此外,在图4中,为了使得使用本图说明的要点部分的结构易于观察,以省略主体装置2中的除该结构以外的其它几个结构的方式示出。在此,上述支架构件29的棒状的部分通过以轴部29a为轴进行旋转来成为从壳体11突出的状态。因而,通过使支架构件29成为从壳体11突出的状态,能够如图4所示那样将主体装置2立起来载置。此外,用于将主体装置2立起来载置的机构是任意的,不限于图3所示的支架构件29。FIG4 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which the main device 2 is placed upright. In addition, in FIG4, in order to make the structure of the key part explained using this figure easier to observe, several other structures in the main device 2 are omitted. Here, the rod-shaped portion of the bracket member 29 is rotated about the shaft portion 29a as an axis so as to protrude from the housing 11. Therefore, by making the bracket member 29 protrude from the housing 11, the main device 2 can be placed upright as shown in FIG4. In addition, the mechanism for placing the main device 2 upright is arbitrary and is not limited to the bracket member 29 shown in FIG3.
以上说明的设置于壳体11的各结构要素(具体地说,按钮、槽、端子等)的形状、数量以及设置位置是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,也可以将电源按钮28和各槽23及24中的几个设置于壳体11的其它侧面或背面。另外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以是不具备上述各结构要素中的几个结构要素的结构。The shape, number, and placement of the various components (specifically, buttons, slots, terminals, etc.) provided on the housing 11 described above are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the power button 28 and some of the slots 23 and 24 may be provided on other side surfaces or the back surface of the housing 11. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may not include some of the aforementioned components.
[1-1-2.左控制器的结构][1-1-2. Structure of the left controller]
图5是表示左控制器3的一例的六面视图。如图5所示,左控制器3具备大致板状的壳体31。在本实施方式中,壳体31的主面(换言之,正面侧的面、即图1所示的z轴负方向侧的面)大致为矩形形状。另外,在本实施方式中,壳体31为纵长的形状、即在上下方向(即,图1所示的y轴方向)上长的形状。此外,在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的状态下,既能够以使左控制器3的长边方向朝向纵向的方式把持左控制器3(参照图38),也能够以使左控制器3的长边方向朝向横向的方式把持左控制器3(参照图35)。此外,壳体31的形状是任意的,在其它实施方式中,壳体31也可以不是大致板状。另外,壳体31也可以不是矩形形状,例如也可以是半圆状的形状等。另外,壳体31也可以不是纵长的形状。FIG5 is a six-sided view showing an example of the left controller 3. As shown in FIG5 , the left controller 3 has a roughly plate-shaped housing 31. In the present embodiment, the main surface of the housing 31 (in other words, the surface on the front side, i.e., the surface on the negative side of the z-axis shown in FIG1 ) is roughly rectangular. In addition, in the present embodiment, the housing 31 is longitudinally elongated, i.e., long in the up-down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction shown in FIG1 ). In addition, when the left controller 3 is detached from the main unit 2, the left controller 3 can be held with the long side of the left controller 3 facing longitudinally (see FIG38 ), or can be held with the long side of the left controller 3 facing transversely (see FIG35 ). In addition, the shape of the housing 31 is arbitrary, and in other embodiments, the housing 31 may not be roughly plate-shaped. In addition, the housing 31 may not be rectangular, for example, it may be semicircular, etc. In addition, the housing 31 may not be longitudinally elongated.
壳体31的上下方向的长度与主体装置2的壳体11的上下方向的长度大致相同。另外,壳体31的厚度(即,前后方向的长度、换言之图1所示的z轴方向的长度)与主体装置2的壳体11的厚度大致相同。因而,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下(参照图1),用户能够将主体装置2和左控制器3以如同一体的装置那样的感觉来把持。The vertical length of the housing 31 is substantially the same as the vertical length of the housing 11 of the main device 2. Furthermore, the thickness of the housing 31 (i.e., the length in the front-to-back direction, in other words, the length in the z-axis direction shown in FIG1 ) is substantially the same as the thickness of the housing 11 of the main device 2. Therefore, when the left controller 3 is attached to the main device 2 (see FIG1 ), the user can hold the main device 2 and the left controller 3 as if they were a single unit.
另外,如图5所示,壳体31的主面成为如下形状:左侧的角部分带有比右侧的角部分更大的圆角。即,壳体31的上侧面与左侧面的连接部分以及壳体31的下侧面与左侧面的连接部分相比于壳体31的上侧面与右侧面的连接部分以及壳体31的下侧面与右侧面的连接部分而言更圆(换言之,倒角的R大)。因而,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下(参照图1),信息处理装置1的左侧成为带有圆角的形状,因此成为对用户来说容易持拿的形状。In addition, as shown in FIG5 , the main surface of the housing 31 is shaped as follows: the corner portion on the left side has a larger rounded corner than the corner portion on the right side. That is, the connection portion between the upper side surface of the housing 31 and the left side surface, as well as the connection portion between the lower side surface of the housing 31 and the left side surface, are more rounded (in other words, the chamfer R is larger) than the connection portion between the upper side surface of the housing 31 and the right side surface, as well as the connection portion between the lower side surface of the housing 31 and the right side surface. Therefore, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2 (refer to FIG1 ), the left side of the information processing device 1 has a rounded corner shape, making it easy for the user to hold.
左控制器3具备类比摇杆(analog stick)32。如图5所示,类比摇杆32设置于壳体31的主面。类比摇杆32是能够输入方向的方向输入部的一例。类比摇杆32具有能够向与壳体31的主面平行的全部方向(即,包括上下左右方向和斜方向在内的360°的方向)倾倒的摇杆构件。用户能够通过将摇杆构件倾倒来进行与倾倒方向相应的方向的输入(以及与所倾倒的角度相应的大小的输入)。此外,方向输入部也可以是十字键或滑动摇杆等。滑动摇杆是具有能够向与壳体31的主面平行的全部方向滑动的摇杆构件的输入部,用户能够通过滑动摇杆构件来进行与滑动方向相应的输入(以及与滑动量相应的大小的输入)。另外,在本实施方式中,能够进行将摇杆构件(向与壳体31垂直的方向)按下的输入。即,类比摇杆32是能够进行与摇杆构件的倾倒方向及倾倒量相应的方向及大小的输入以及对摇杆构件的按下输入的输入部。The left controller 3 has an analog stick 32. As shown in Figure 5, the analog stick 32 is provided on the main surface of the shell 31. The analog stick 32 is an example of a directional input unit capable of inputting a direction. The analog stick 32 has a stick component that can be tilted in all directions parallel to the main surface of the shell 31 (i.e., 360° directions including up, down, left, right, and diagonal directions). The user can input a direction corresponding to the tilting direction (and input a size corresponding to the tilting angle) by tilting the stick component. In addition, the directional input unit can also be a cross key or a sliding stick. The sliding stick is an input unit having a stick component that can slide in all directions parallel to the main surface of the shell 31, and the user can input an input corresponding to the sliding direction (and input a size corresponding to the sliding amount) by sliding the stick component. In addition, in this embodiment, input can be performed by pressing the stick component (in a direction perpendicular to the shell 31). That is, the analog joystick 32 is an input unit that enables input of a direction and a size according to the tilting direction and tilting amount of the joystick member, as well as input of pressing the joystick member.
左控制器3具备4个操作按钮33~36(具体地说,右方向按钮33、下方向按钮34、上方向按钮35以及左方向按钮36)。如图5所示,这4个操作按钮33~36在壳体31的主面设置于类比摇杆32的下侧。此外,在本实施方式中,将设置于左控制器3的主面的操作按钮设为4个,但是操作按钮的数量是任意的。这些操作按钮33~36用于进行与在主体装置2中执行的各种程序(例如,OS程序、应用程序)相应的指示。此外,在本实施方式中,各操作按钮33~36也可以用于进行方向输入,因此将各操作按钮33~36称为右方向按钮33、下方向按钮34、上方向按钮35以及左方向按钮36。但是,各操作按钮33~36也可以用于进行方向输入以外的指示。The left controller 3 has four operation buttons 33 to 36 (specifically, a right direction button 33, a down direction button 34, an up direction button 35, and a left direction button 36). As shown in Figure 5, these four operation buttons 33 to 36 are provided on the main surface of the housing 31 on the lower side of the analog joystick 32. In addition, in this embodiment, the operation buttons provided on the main surface of the left controller 3 are set to 4, but the number of operation buttons is arbitrary. These operation buttons 33 to 36 are used to perform instructions corresponding to various programs (for example, OS programs, applications) executed in the main device 2. In addition, in this embodiment, each operation button 33 to 36 can also be used for directional input, so each operation button 33 to 36 is referred to as the right direction button 33, the down direction button 34, the up direction button 35, and the left direction button 36. However, each operation button 33 to 36 can also be used for instructions other than directional input.
另外,左控制器3具备录像按钮37。如图5所示,录像按钮37设置于壳体31的主面,更具体地说,设置于主面的右下方区域。录像按钮37是用于进行保存被显示在主体装置2的显示器12上的图像的指示的按钮。例如,在显示器12上显示有游戏图像的情况下,用户能够通过按下录像按钮37来将在按下的时间点显示的游戏图像例如保存到主体装置2的存储部。The left controller 3 also includes a record button 37. As shown in Figure 5, the record button 37 is located on the main surface of the housing 31, more specifically, in the lower right area of the main surface. The record button 37 is used to instruct the user to save an image displayed on the display 12 of the main device 2. For example, if a game image is displayed on the display 12, the user can press the record button 37 to save the game image displayed at the time of the press, for example, to the storage unit of the main device 2.
另外,左控制器3具备-(负)按钮47。如图5所示,-按钮47设置于壳体31的主面,更具体地说,设置于主面的右上方区域。-按钮47用于进行与在主体装置2中执行的各种程序(例如,OS程序、应用程序)相应的指示。-按钮47例如在游戏应用中被用作选择按钮(例如,用于切换选择项目的按钮)。The left controller 3 also includes a - (minus) button 47. As shown in Figure 5, the - button 47 is located on the main surface of the housing 31, more specifically, in the upper right area of the main surface. The - button 47 is used to issue instructions corresponding to various programs (e.g., OS programs, applications) executed on the main device 2. The - button 47 is used, for example, as a selection button (e.g., a button for switching selected items) in gaming applications.
在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,设置于左控制器3的主面的各操作部(具体地说,类比摇杆32和上述各按钮33~37、47)是由把持信息处理装置1的用户的例如左手的拇指来操作(参照图33)。另外,在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的状态下使用左控制器3的情况下,上述各操作部是由把持左控制器3的用户的例如左右手的拇指来操作(参照图34)。具体地说,在该情况下,类比摇杆32是由用户的左手的拇指来操作,各操作按钮33~36是由用户的右手的拇指来操作。When the left controller 3 is attached to the main unit 2, the operating units (specifically, the analog stick 32 and the aforementioned buttons 33 to 37, 47) provided on the main surface of the left controller 3 are operated by, for example, the thumb of the left hand of the user holding the information processing device 1 (see FIG33 ). Furthermore, when the left controller 3 is used while detached from the main unit 2, the operating units are operated by, for example, the thumbs of the left and right hands of the user holding the left controller 3 (see FIG34 ). Specifically, in this case, the analog stick 32 is operated by the thumb of the user's left hand, and the operating buttons 33 to 36 are operated by the thumb of the user's right hand.
左控制器3具备第一L按钮38。另外,左控制器3具备ZL按钮39。这些操作按钮38及39与上述操作按钮33~36同样地,用于进行与在主体装置2中执行的各种程序相应的指示。如图5所示,第一L按钮38设置于壳体31的侧面中的左上方部分。另外,ZL按钮39设置于从壳体31的侧面到背面的左上方部分(严格地说,从正面侧看壳体31时的左上方部分)。也就是说,ZL按钮39设置于第一L按钮38的后侧(图1所示的z轴正方向侧)。在本实施方式中,壳体31的左上方部分为带有圆角的形状,因此第一L按钮38和ZL按钮39具有带有与壳体31的该左上方部分的圆角相应的圆角的形状。The left controller 3 has a first L button 38. In addition, the left controller 3 has a ZL button 39. These operation buttons 38 and 39, like the above-mentioned operation buttons 33 to 36, are used to perform instructions corresponding to various programs executed in the main device 2. As shown in Figure 5, the first L button 38 is provided in the upper left part of the side of the shell 31. In addition, the ZL button 39 is provided in the upper left part from the side to the back of the shell 31 (strictly speaking, the upper left part when the shell 31 is viewed from the front side). In other words, the ZL button 39 is provided on the rear side of the first L button 38 (the positive direction side of the z-axis shown in Figure 1). In this embodiment, the upper left part of the shell 31 has a rounded shape, so the first L button 38 and the ZL button 39 have a shape with rounded corners corresponding to the rounded corners of the upper left part of the shell 31.
在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,第一L按钮38和ZL按钮39会配置于信息处理装置1的左上方部分(参照图1)。因而,把持信息处理装置1的用户能够用左手的食指、中指来操作第一L按钮38和ZL按钮39(参照图33)。When the left controller 3 is attached to the main device 2, the first L button 38 and the ZL button 39 are located in the upper left portion of the information processing device 1 (see FIG1 ). Therefore, a user holding the information processing device 1 can operate the first L button 38 and the ZL button 39 with the index and middle fingers of their left hand (see FIG33 ).
如图5所示,壳体31的背面中设置ZL按钮39的部分(更具体地说,ZL按钮39的周围的至少一部分)比壳体31的其它部分突起。另外,ZL按钮39被设置成相对于壳体31的背面的该其它部分突起。因而,在将安装有左控制器3的主体装置2以使左控制器3的背面与水平的载置面相向的朝向来载置于载置面的情况下,壳体31的突起的部分与载置面抵接。其结果,信息处理装置1被载置成主体装置2的上侧比下侧稍高。在如上所述那样载置了信息处理装置1的情况下,对用户来说容易观看显示器12。As shown in FIG5 , the portion of the back surface of the housing 31 where the ZL button 39 is provided (more specifically, at least a portion around the ZL button 39) protrudes more than the other portions of the housing 31. Furthermore, the ZL button 39 is provided so as to protrude relative to the other portions of the back surface of the housing 31. Thus, when the main unit 2 with the left controller 3 mounted thereon is placed on a loading surface in an orientation such that the back surface of the left controller 3 faces the horizontal loading surface, the protruding portion of the housing 31 abuts against the loading surface. As a result, the information processing device 1 is placed so that the upper side of the main unit 2 is slightly higher than the lower side. When the information processing device 1 is placed as described above, it is easy for the user to view the display 12.
此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以是,在将安装有左控制器3的主体装置2以使左控制器3的背面与水平的载置面相向的朝向来载置于载置面的情况下,ZL按钮39与载置面抵接。在此,在本实施方式中,ZL按钮39主要能够沿上下方向(y轴方向)按下。也就是说,ZL按钮39以主要沿上下方向移动的方式被支承于壳体31。因而,即使在如上所述那样以使ZL按钮39与载置面抵接的方式载置了信息处理装置1的情况下,ZL按钮39也不易被按下,这是因为力主要沿前后方向(z轴方向)施加于ZL按钮39。也就是说,即使在如上所述那样载置了信息处理装置1的情况下,误按下ZL按钮39的可能性也小。Furthermore, in other embodiments, when the main unit 2 on which the left controller 3 is mounted is placed on a loading surface in an orientation such that the back of the left controller 3 faces the horizontal loading surface, the ZL button 39 may abut against the loading surface. Here, in this embodiment, the ZL button 39 can be pressed mainly in the up-down direction (y-axis direction). That is, the ZL button 39 is supported on the housing 31 in a manner that allows it to move mainly in the up-down direction. Therefore, even when the information processing device 1 is placed in a manner such that the ZL button 39 abuts against the loading surface as described above, the ZL button 39 is not easily pressed because the force is mainly applied to the ZL button 39 in the front-to-back direction (z-axis direction). That is, even when the information processing device 1 is placed as described above, the possibility of accidentally pressing the ZL button 39 is small.
另外,在其它实施方式中,ZL按钮39也可以形成为不从壳体31的背面突起。例如,ZL按钮39也可以设置于壳体31的侧面。另外,例如也可以将壳体31的背面中设置ZL按钮39的部分形成为比其它部分凹(即,形成为比其它部分薄),由此将ZL按钮39形成为不比该其它部分突起。In other embodiments, the ZL button 39 may be formed so as not to protrude from the rear surface of the housing 31. For example, the ZL button 39 may be provided on the side surface of the housing 31. Alternatively, for example, the portion of the rear surface of the housing 31 where the ZL button 39 is provided may be formed to be recessed relative to other portions (i.e., thinner than other portions), thereby preventing the ZL button 39 from protruding relative to the other portions.
左控制器3具备上述的滑块40。如图5所示,滑块40被设置成在壳体31的右侧面沿上下方向延伸。滑块40具有能够与主体装置2的左轨道构件15(更具体地说,左轨道构件15的槽)卡合的形状。具体地说,滑块40的截面(具体地说,与上下方向垂直的截面)具有凸型的形状。更具体地说,滑块40的截面具有与左轨道构件15的截面形状相应的T字形状(参照图7)。因而,与左轨道构件15卡合的滑块40在与滑动方向(换言之左轨道构件15所延伸的方向)垂直的方向上被固定而不会脱离(参照后述的图7)。The left controller 3 has the above-mentioned slider 40. As shown in Figure 5, the slider 40 is arranged to extend in the up-down direction on the right side of the housing 31. The slider 40 has a shape that can be engaged with the left rail member 15 of the main device 2 (more specifically, the groove of the left rail member 15). Specifically, the cross-section of the slider 40 (specifically, the cross-section perpendicular to the up-down direction) has a convex shape. More specifically, the cross-section of the slider 40 has a T-shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the left rail member 15 (refer to Figure 7). Therefore, the slider 40 engaged with the left rail member 15 is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction (in other words, the direction in which the left rail member 15 extends) and will not fall off (refer to Figure 7 described later).
另外,如图5所示,在滑块40处设置有突起部41。突起部41配置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下被插入到上述卡合孔16的位置。突起部41的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,突起部41设置于滑块40的安装面。此外,滑块40的安装面是指在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下与左轨道构件15的底面相向的面。另外,突起部41形成为能够与左轨道构件15的卡合孔16卡合的形状。In addition, as shown in Figure 5, a protrusion 41 is provided at the slider 40. The protrusion 41 is arranged at a position to be inserted into the above-mentioned engaging hole 16 when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2. The specific position of the protrusion 41 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 41 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 40. In addition, the mounting surface of the slider 40 refers to the surface facing the bottom surface of the left rail member 15 when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2. In addition, the protrusion 41 is formed into a shape that can be engaged with the engaging hole 16 of the left rail member 15.
在本实施方式中,突起部41被施加有从滑块40的内部侧向外部侧的力。因而,通过对突起部41施加从滑块40的外部侧向内部侧的力,突起部41朝向滑块40的内部移动(即,退向滑块40的内侧)。用于如上所述那样对突起部41施力的结构是任意的。例如,在本实施方式中,突起部41在滑块40的内部与弹性体连接,以使突起部41的一部分从形成于滑块40的孔相对于滑块40的安装面突出的状态配置突起部41。此外,在其它实施方式中,突起部41也可以被设置成相对于滑块40固定。In the present embodiment, a force is applied to the protrusion 41 from the inner side to the outer side of the slider 40. Thus, by applying a force from the outer side to the inner side of the slider 40 to the protrusion 41, the protrusion 41 moves toward the inside of the slider 40 (i.e., retreats toward the inner side of the slider 40). The structure for applying the force to the protrusion 41 as described above is arbitrary. For example, in the present embodiment, the protrusion 41 is connected to the elastic body inside the slider 40 so that a portion of the protrusion 41 is configured to protrude from the hole formed in the slider 40 relative to the mounting surface of the slider 40. In addition, in other embodiments, the protrusion 41 may also be provided to be fixed relative to the slider 40.
另外,左控制器3具备用于左控制器3与主体装置2进行有线通信的端子42。端子42设置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下与主体装置2的左侧端子17(图3)接触的位置。端子42的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,如图5所示,端子42设置于滑块40的安装面。另外,在本实施方式中,端子42设置于滑块40的安装面的下侧端部附近。端子42设置于比上述突起部41靠下侧(换言之,将滑块40插入到左轨道构件15的情况下的顶端侧)的位置。In addition, the left controller 3 has a terminal 42 for wired communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2. The terminal 42 is provided at a position in contact with the left terminal 17 (FIG. 3) of the main device 2 when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2. The specific position of the terminal 42 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG5 , the terminal 42 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 40. In addition, in the present embodiment, the terminal 42 is provided near the lower end of the mounting surface of the slider 40. The terminal 42 is provided at a position lower than the above-mentioned protrusion 41 (in other words, the top side when the slider 40 is inserted into the left rail member 15).
另外,左控制器3具备第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44。这些按钮43及44与其它操作按钮33~36同样地,用于进行与在主体装置2中执行的各种程序相应的指示。如图5所示,第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44设置于滑块40的安装面。第二L按钮43在滑块40的安装面设置于比上下方向(图1所示的y轴方向)上的中央靠上侧的位置。第二R按钮44在滑块40的安装面设置于比上下方向上的中央靠下侧的位置。第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44配置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下无法按下的位置。也就是说,第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44是在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的情况下使用的按钮。第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44是例如由把持脱离于主体装置2的左控制器3的用户的左右手的食指或中指来操作(参照图35)。The left controller 3 also includes a second L button 43 and a second R button 44. These buttons 43 and 44, like the other operation buttons 33 to 36, are used to issue instructions corresponding to various programs executed on the main device 2. As shown in Figure 5, the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are located on the mounting surface of the slider 40. The second L button 43 is located above the center in the vertical direction (the y-axis direction shown in Figure 1) of the mounting surface of the slider 40. The second R button 44 is located below the center in the vertical direction of the mounting surface of the slider 40. The second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are located in a position that cannot be pressed when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2. In other words, the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are used when the left controller 3 is detached from the main device 2. The second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are operated, for example, by the index or middle finger of the left or right hand of the user holding the left controller 3 detached from the main device 2 (see Figure 35).
左控制器3具备通知用LED 45。通知用LED 45是用于对用户通知规定的信息的通知部。通过通知用LED 45来通知的信息是任意的。在本实施方式中,在主体装置2与多个控制器进行通信的情况下,通知用LED 45向用户示出识别各控制器的信息。具体地说,左控制器3具备主体装置2所能够同时通信的左控制器的数量(在此,4个)的LED来作为通知用LED45。而且,4个LED中的与该控制器所带的编号相应的LED点亮。据此,能够通过通知用LED 45向用户通知上述编号。The left controller 3 is provided with a notification LED 45. The notification LED 45 is a notification unit for notifying the user of specified information. The information notified by the notification LED 45 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, when the main device 2 communicates with a plurality of controllers, the notification LED 45 shows the user information for identifying each controller. Specifically, the left controller 3 is provided with LEDs as the number of left controllers (here, 4) that the main device 2 can communicate with simultaneously as notification LEDs 45. Moreover, the LED corresponding to the number of the controller among the 4 LEDs lights up. Accordingly, the user can be notified of the above number through the notification LED 45.
在其它实施方式中,通知用LED 45也可以向用户通知同左控制器3与主体装置2之间的通信有关的状态。例如,也可以在建立了与主体装置2之间的通信的情况下通知用LED45点亮。另外,在本实施方式中,将作为通知用LED 45而发挥功能的LED(换言之,发光部)的数量设为4个,但是该LED的数量是任意的。In other embodiments, the notification LED 45 may also notify the user of a status related to communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2. For example, the notification LED 45 may light up when communication with the main device 2 is established. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the number of LEDs (in other words, light-emitting units) functioning as the notification LED 45 is set to four, but the number of LEDs is arbitrary.
在本实施方式中,通知用LED 45如图5所示那样设置于滑块40的安装面。这样,通知用LED 45配置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下看不见的位置。也就是说,在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的情况下使用通知用LED 45。In this embodiment, the notification LED 45 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 40 as shown in FIG5 . Thus, the notification LED 45 is arranged in a position that is not visible when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main unit 2. In other words, the notification LED 45 is used when the left controller 3 is detached from the main unit 2.
左控制器3具备配对按钮(pairing button)46。在本实施方式中,配对按钮46用于指示同左控制器3与主体装置2之间的无线通信有关的设定(也称为配对)处理,以及用于指示左控制器3的复位处理。此外,在其它实施方式中,配对按钮46也可以仅具有上述设定处理和复位处理中的某一种功能。The left controller 3 includes a pairing button 46. In this embodiment, the pairing button 46 is used to instruct the setup process (also called pairing) related to wireless communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2, and to instruct the reset process of the left controller 3. In other embodiments, the pairing button 46 may have only one of the above-mentioned setup and reset functions.
即,在对配对按钮46进行了短按操作的情况下(具体地说,在以比规定时间短的时间按下了配对按钮46的情况下),左控制器3执行上述设定处理。此外,上述设定处理的详情在后面叙述。That is, when the pairing button 46 is short-pressed (specifically, when the pairing button 46 is pressed for a time shorter than a predetermined time), the left controller 3 executes the above-mentioned setting process.
另外,在对配对按钮46进行了长按操作的情况下(具体地说,在持续上述规定时间以上地按下了配对按钮46的情况下),左控制器3执行复位处理。复位处理是使左控制器3的状态复位的处理,是例如在左控制器3死机(freeze)的情况下(例如,在主体装置2无法获取来自左控制器3的数据的情况下等)应该执行的处理。复位处理的具体内容是任意的,复位处理例如可以是将左控制器3的电源暂时关闭后再次开启的处理、将与主体装置2之间的通信暂时切断后再开始的处理、再次执行在通信开始时执行的处理的处理、和/或上述设定处理。通过上述配对按钮46,在本实施方式中,即使在左控制器3因某种原因而死机的情况下,也能够使左控制器3复位为能够利用的状态。In addition, when the pairing button 46 is long-pressed (specifically, when the pairing button 46 is pressed for more than the above-mentioned prescribed time), the left controller 3 performs a reset process. The reset process is a process for resetting the state of the left controller 3, and is a process that should be performed, for example, when the left controller 3 is frozen (for example, when the main device 2 cannot obtain data from the left controller 3). The specific content of the reset process is arbitrary, and the reset process can be, for example, a process of temporarily turning off the power of the left controller 3 and then turning it on again, a process of temporarily cutting off the communication with the main device 2 and then restarting it, a process of re-executing the process executed at the beginning of the communication, and/or the above-mentioned setting process. Through the above-mentioned pairing button 46, in this embodiment, even if the left controller 3 is frozen for some reason, the left controller 3 can be reset to a usable state.
在本实施方式中,配对按钮46如图5所示那样设置于滑块40的安装面。这样,配对按钮46配置于在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下看不见的位置。也就是说,在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的情况下使用配对按钮46。在本实施方式中,假设在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的状态下按下配对按钮46,假设在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下按下配对按钮46的可能性低。因此,为了抑制在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下误操作配对按钮46,而将配对按钮46配置于上述的位置。In this embodiment, the pairing button 46 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 40, as shown in FIG5 . Thus, the pairing button 46 is located in a position that is invisible when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2. In other words, the pairing button 46 is used when the left controller 3 is detached from the main device 2. In this embodiment, the likelihood of pressing the pairing button 46 while the left controller 3 is detached from the main device 2 is lower than when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2. Therefore, the pairing button 46 is located in the aforementioned position to prevent accidental operation of the pairing button 46 while the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2.
此外,在本实施方式中,设置于滑块40的安装面的按钮(具体地说,第二L按钮43、第二R按钮44以及配对按钮46)被设置成相对于该安装面不突出。即,上述按钮的上表面(换言之按下面)配置于与滑块40的安装面相同的面、或者配置于比安装面凹陷的位置。据此,在滑块40安装于主体装置2的左轨道构件15的状态下,能够使滑块40相对于左轨道构件15顺畅地滑动。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the buttons (specifically, the second L button 43, the second R button 44, and the pairing button 46) provided on the mounting surface of the slider 40 are arranged so as not to protrude relative to the mounting surface. Specifically, the upper surfaces (in other words, the lower surfaces) of these buttons are positioned flush with the mounting surface of the slider 40, or recessed relative to the mounting surface. This allows the slider 40 to slide smoothly relative to the left rail member 15 when the slider 40 is mounted on the left rail member 15 of the main device 2.
[1-1-3.右控制器的结构][1-1-3. Structure of the right controller]
图6是表示右控制器4的一例的六面视图。如图6所示,右控制器4具备大致板状的壳体51。在本实施方式中,壳体51的主面(换言之,正面侧的面、即图1所示的z轴负方向侧的面)大致为矩形形状。另外,在本实施方式中,壳体51为纵长的形状、即在上下方向上长的形状。此外,在右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的状态下,既能够以使右控制器4的长边方向朝向纵向的方式把持右控制器4(参照图38),也能够以使右控制器4的长边方向朝向横向的方式把持右控制器4(参照图35)。Figure 6 is a six-sided view of an example of the right controller 4. As shown in Figure 6, the right controller 4 has a roughly plate-shaped shell 51. In the present embodiment, the main surface of the shell 51 (in other words, the surface on the front side, that is, the surface on the negative side of the z-axis shown in Figure 1) is roughly rectangular. In addition, in the present embodiment, the shell 51 is a longitudinal shape, that is, a shape that is long in the up and down direction. In addition, when the right controller 4 is detached from the main device 2, the right controller 4 can be held in a manner such that the long side direction of the right controller 4 is facing the longitudinal direction (refer to Figure 38), and the right controller 4 can also be held in a manner such that the long side direction of the right controller 4 is facing the transverse direction (refer to Figure 35).
右控制器4的壳体51与左控制器3的壳体31同样地,其上下方向的长度与主体装置2的壳体11的上下方向的长度大致相同,其厚度与主体装置2的壳体11的厚度大致相同。因而,在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下(参照图1),用户能够将主体装置2和右控制器4以如同一体的装置那样的感觉来把持。The housing 51 of the right controller 4, like the housing 31 of the left controller 3, has a vertical length that is substantially the same as the vertical length of the housing 11 of the main device 2, and a thickness that is substantially the same as the thickness of the housing 11 of the main device 2. Therefore, when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2 (see FIG. 1 ), the user can hold the main device 2 and the right controller 4 as if they were a single unit.
另外,如图6所示,壳体51的主面成为如下形状:右侧的角部分带有比左侧的角部分更大的圆角。即,壳体51的上侧面与右侧面的连接部分以及壳体51的下侧面与右侧面的连接部分相比于壳体51的上侧面与左侧面的连接部分以及壳体51的下侧面与左侧面的连接部分而言更圆(换言之,倒角的R大)。因而,在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下(参照图1),信息处理装置1的右侧成为带有圆角的形状,因此成为对用户来说容易持拿的形状。In addition, as shown in FIG6 , the main surface of the housing 51 is shaped as follows: the right corner portion has a larger rounded corner than the left corner portion. That is, the connection portion between the upper side surface of the housing 51 and the right side surface, and the connection portion between the lower side surface of the housing 51 and the right side surface are more rounded (in other words, the chamfer R is larger) than the connection portion between the upper side surface of the housing 51 and the left side surface, and the connection portion between the lower side surface of the housing 51 and the left side surface. Therefore, when the right controller 4 is installed on the main device 2 (refer to FIG1 ), the right side of the information processing device 1 has a rounded corner shape, which is easy for the user to hold.
右控制器4与左控制器3同样地,具备类比摇杆52来作为方向输入部。在本实施方式中,类比摇杆52是与左控制器3的类比摇杆32相同的结构。另外,右控制器4与左控制器3同样地,具备4个操作按钮53~56(具体地说,A按钮53、B按钮54、X按钮55以及Y按钮56)。在本实施方式中,这4个操作按钮53~56是与左控制器3的4个操作按钮33~36相同的机构。如图6所示,这些类比摇杆52和各操作按钮53~56设置于壳体51的主面。此外,在本实施方式中,将设置于右控制器4的主面的操作按钮设为4个,但是操作按钮的数量是任意的。The right controller 4, like the left controller 3, has an analog joystick 52 as a direction input unit. In the present embodiment, the analog joystick 52 has the same structure as the analog joystick 32 of the left controller 3. In addition, the right controller 4, like the left controller 3, has four operation buttons 53 to 56 (specifically, A button 53, B button 54, X button 55, and Y button 56). In the present embodiment, these four operation buttons 53 to 56 are the same mechanism as the four operation buttons 33 to 36 of the left controller 3. As shown in Figure 6, these analog joysticks 52 and each operation button 53 to 56 are provided on the main surface of the housing 51. In addition, in the present embodiment, the operation buttons provided on the main surface of the right controller 4 are set to 4, but the number of operation buttons is arbitrary.
在此,在本实施方式中,右控制器4中的两种操作部(类比摇杆和操作按钮)的位置关系与左控制器3中的这两种操作部的位置关系相反。即,在右控制器4中,类比摇杆52配置于各操作按钮53~56的下方,与此相对,在左控制器3中,类比摇杆32配置于各操作按钮33~36的上方。通过这种配置,在将左右的控制器3及4脱离于主体装置2来使用的情况下,能够以相似的操作感觉来使用左右的控制器3及4,详情在后面叙述。In this embodiment, the positional relationship between the two operating components (the analog stick and the operating buttons) in the right controller 4 is reversed from that in the left controller 3. Specifically, in the right controller 4, the analog stick 52 is positioned below the operating buttons 53-56, while in the left controller 3, the analog stick 32 is positioned above the operating buttons 33-36. This arrangement allows the left and right controllers 3 and 4 to be used with a similar feel when separated from the main unit 2. Details will be described later.
另外,右控制器4具备+(正)按钮57。如图6所示,+按钮57设置于壳体51的主面,更具体地说,设置于主面的左上方区域。+按钮57与其它操作按钮53~56同样地,用于进行与在主体装置2中执行的各种程序(例如,OS程序、应用程序)相应的指示。+按钮57例如在游戏应用中被用作开始按钮(例如,用于指示游戏开始的按钮)。In addition, the right controller 4 includes a + (positive) button 57. As shown in Figure 6, the + button 57 is located on the main surface of the housing 51, more specifically, in the upper left area of the main surface. Like the other operation buttons 53-56, the + button 57 is used to issue instructions corresponding to various programs (e.g., OS programs, application programs) executed on the main device 2. For example, the + button 57 is used as a start button in game applications (e.g., a button for instructing the start of a game).
右控制器4具备Home按钮58。如图6所示,Home按钮58设置于壳体51的主面,更具体地说,设置于主面的左下方区域。Home按钮58是用于使主体装置2的显示器12显示规定的菜单画面的按钮。菜单画面例如是能够启动用户从能够在主体装置2中执行的1个以上的应用中指定的应用的画面。菜单画面例如也可以在主体装置2启动时显示。在本实施方式中,也可以是,当在主体装置2中正在执行应用的状态(即,该应用的图像被显示在显示器12上的状态)下按下Home按钮58时,在显示器12上显示规定的操作画面(此时,也可以显示菜单画面来代替操作画面)。此外,操作画面例如是能够进行结束应用后使显示器12显示菜单画面的指示以及再启动应用的指示等的画面。The right controller 4 has a Home button 58. As shown in Figure 6, the Home button 58 is provided on the main surface of the housing 51, more specifically, in the lower left area of the main surface. The Home button 58 is a button for causing the display 12 of the main device 2 to display a specified menu screen. The menu screen is, for example, a screen that can start an application specified by the user from one or more applications that can be executed in the main device 2. The menu screen can also be displayed, for example, when the main device 2 is started. In this embodiment, when the Home button 58 is pressed while an application is being executed in the main device 2 (that is, the image of the application is displayed on the display 12), a specified operation screen is displayed on the display 12 (in this case, a menu screen can also be displayed instead of the operation screen). In addition, the operation screen is, for example, a screen that can indicate that the menu screen is displayed on the display 12 after the application is ended and that the application is restarted.
在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,设置于右控制器4的主面的各操作部(具体地说,类比摇杆52和上述各按钮53~59)是由把持信息处理装置1的用户的例如右手的拇指来操作(参照图33)。另外,在右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的状态下使用右控制器4的情况下,上述各操作部是由把持右控制器4的用户的例如左右手的拇指来操作(参照图34)。具体地说,在该情况下,类比摇杆52是由用户的左手的拇指来操作,各操作按钮53~56是由用户的右手的拇指来操作。When the right controller 4 is attached to the main unit 2, the various operating components (specifically, the analog stick 52 and the aforementioned buttons 53 to 59) provided on the main surface of the right controller 4 are operated by, for example, the thumb of the right hand of the user holding the information processing device 1 (see FIG33 ). Alternatively, when the right controller 4 is used while detached from the main unit 2, the aforementioned operating components are operated by, for example, the thumbs of the left and right hands of the user holding the right controller 4 (see FIG34 ). Specifically, in this case, the analog stick 52 is operated by the thumb of the user's left hand, and the various operating buttons 53 to 56 are operated by the thumb of the user's right hand.
右控制器4具备第一R按钮60。另外,右控制器4具备ZR按钮61。如图6所示,第一R按钮60设置于壳体51的侧面中的右上方部分。另外,ZR按钮61设置于从壳体51的侧面到背面的右上方部分(严格地说,从正面侧看壳体51时的右上方部分)。也就是说,ZR按钮61设置于第一R按钮60的后侧(图1所示的z轴正方向侧)。在本实施方式中,壳体51的右上方部分为带有圆角的形状,因此第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61具有带有与壳体31的该右上方部分的圆角相应的圆角的形状。The right controller 4 includes a first R button 60. In addition, the right controller 4 includes a ZR button 61. As shown in FIG6 , the first R button 60 is provided in the upper right portion of the side surface of the housing 51. In addition, the ZR button 61 is provided in the upper right portion from the side surface to the back surface of the housing 51 (strictly speaking, the upper right portion when the housing 51 is viewed from the front side). In other words, the ZR button 61 is provided on the rear side of the first R button 60 (the positive z-axis side shown in FIG1 ). In this embodiment, the upper right portion of the housing 51 has a rounded shape, and therefore the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 have shapes with rounded corners corresponding to the rounded corners of the upper right portion of the housing 31.
在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61会配置于信息处理装置1的右上方部分(参照图1)。因而,把持信息处理装置1的用户能够用右手的食指、中指来操作第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61(参照图34)。When the right controller 4 is attached to the main device 2, the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 are located in the upper right portion of the information processing device 1 (see FIG1 ). Therefore, a user holding the information processing device 1 can operate the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 with the index and middle fingers of their right hand (see FIG34 ).
如图6所示,右控制器4中的ZR按钮61与左控制器3中的ZL按钮39同样地,被设置成从壳体51突起。即,壳体51的背面中设置ZR按钮61的部分(更具体地说,ZR按钮61的周围的至少一部分)比壳体51的其它部分突起。另外,ZR按钮61被设置成相对于壳体51的背面的该其它部分突起。因而,在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,也与左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况同样地,当将主体装置2以使右控制器4的背面与水平的载置面相向的朝向来载置于载置面时,壳体51的突起的部分与载置面抵接。其结果,被载置成主体装置2的上侧比下侧稍高,因此对用户来说容易观看显示器12。As shown in FIG6 , the ZR button 61 in the right controller 4, like the ZL button 39 in the left controller 3, is configured to protrude from the housing 51. Specifically, the portion of the back surface of the housing 51 where the ZR button 61 is located (more specifically, at least a portion surrounding the ZR button 61) protrudes relative to the rest of the housing 51. Furthermore, the ZR button 61 is configured to protrude relative to the rest of the back surface of the housing 51. Therefore, when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2, similar to the case where the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2, when the main device 2 is placed on a horizontal mounting surface with the back surface of the right controller 4 facing the mounting surface, the protruding portion of the housing 51 abuts the mounting surface. As a result, the main device 2 is positioned so that the top side is slightly higher than the bottom side, making it easier for the user to view the display 12.
此外,在本实施方式中,右控制器4中的ZR按钮61与左控制器3中的ZL按钮39同样地,主要能够沿上下方向(y轴方向)按下。因而,即使在以使ZR按钮61与载置面抵接的方式载置了信息处理装置1的情况下,与ZL按钮39同样地,ZR按钮61也不易被按下,误按下的可能性小。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以将壳体51形成为壳体51的背面比ZR按钮61突起。另外,在其它实施方式中,ZR按钮61也可以与左控制器3中的ZL按钮39同样地,形成为不从壳体51的背面突起。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the ZR button 61 in the right controller 4, like the ZL button 39 in the left controller 3, can be pressed primarily in the vertical direction (y-axis direction). Therefore, even when the information processing device 1 is placed so that the ZR button 61 abuts the placement surface, the ZR button 61 is difficult to press, similar to the ZL button 39, and the possibility of accidental pressing is low. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the housing 51 may be formed so that the back surface of the housing 51 protrudes beyond the ZR button 61. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the ZR button 61 may be formed so that it does not protrude from the back surface of the housing 51, similar to the ZL button 39 in the left controller 3.
另外,在本实施方式中,第一L按钮38的形状与第一R按钮60的形状不左右对称,ZL按钮39的形状与ZR按钮61的形状不是左右对称的形状。但是,在其它实施方式中,第一L按钮38的形状与第一R按钮60的形状也可以左右对称,ZL按钮39的形状与ZR按钮61的形状也可以左右对称。In this embodiment, the shapes of the first L button 38 and the first R button 60 are not bilaterally symmetrical, and the shapes of the ZL button 39 and the ZR button 61 are not bilaterally symmetrical. However, in other embodiments, the shapes of the first L button 38 and the first R button 60 may be bilaterally symmetrical, and the shapes of the ZL button 39 and the ZR button 61 may be bilaterally symmetrical.
右控制器4具备与左控制器3相同的滑块机构。即,右控制器4具备上述的滑块62。如图6所示,滑块62被设置成在壳体51的左侧面沿上下方向延伸。滑块62具有能够与主体装置2的右轨道构件19(更具体地说,右轨道构件19的槽)卡合的形状。具体地说,滑块62的截面(具体地说,与上下方向垂直的截面)具有凸型的形状。更具体地说,滑块62的截面具有与右轨道构件19的截面形状相应的T字形状(参照图7)。因而,与右轨道构件19卡合的滑块62在与滑动方向(换言之右轨道构件19所延伸的方向)垂直的方向上被固定而不会脱离(参照图7)。The right controller 4 has the same slider mechanism as the left controller 3. That is, the right controller 4 has the above-mentioned slider 62. As shown in Figure 6, the slider 62 is arranged to extend in the up-down direction on the left side of the housing 51. The slider 62 has a shape that can be engaged with the right rail member 19 of the main device 2 (more specifically, the groove of the right rail member 19). Specifically, the cross-section of the slider 62 (specifically, the cross-section perpendicular to the up-down direction) has a convex shape. More specifically, the cross-section of the slider 62 has a T-shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the right rail member 19 (refer to Figure 7). Therefore, the slider 62 engaged with the right rail member 19 is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction (in other words, the direction in which the right rail member 19 extends) and will not fall off (refer to Figure 7).
另外,在滑块62处设置有突起部63。突起部63配置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下被插入到上述卡合孔20的位置。突起部63的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,突起部63设置于滑块62的安装面。此外,滑块62的安装面是指在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下与右轨道构件19的底面相向的面。另外,突起部63形成为能够与右轨道构件19的卡合孔20卡合的形状。In addition, a protrusion 63 is provided at the slider 62. The protrusion 63 is arranged at a position to be inserted into the above-mentioned engaging hole 20 when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2. The specific position of the protrusion 63 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 63 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 62. In addition, the mounting surface of the slider 62 refers to the surface facing the bottom surface of the right rail member 19 when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2. In addition, the protrusion 63 is formed into a shape that can be engaged with the engaging hole 20 of the right rail member 19.
在本实施方式中,右控制器4的突起部63与左控制器3的突起部41同样地,被施加有从滑块62的内部侧向外部侧的力。因而,通过对突起部63施加从滑块62的外部侧向内部侧的力,突起部63朝向滑块62的内部移动(即,退向滑块62的内侧)。此外,用于如上所述那样对突起部63施力的结构是任意的,也可以是与上述左控制器3的突起部41相同的结构。In this embodiment, the protrusion 63 of the right controller 4, like the protrusion 41 of the left controller 3, is subjected to a force from the inside to the outside of the slider 62. Therefore, by applying a force from the outside to the inside of the slider 62 to the protrusion 63, the protrusion 63 moves toward the inside of the slider 62 (i.e., retreats toward the inside of the slider 62). The structure for applying the force to the protrusion 63 as described above is arbitrary and may be the same structure as the protrusion 41 of the left controller 3 described above.
另外,右控制器4具备用于右控制器4与主体装置2进行有线通信的端子64。端子64设置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下与主体装置2的右侧端子21的(图3)接触的位置。端子64的具体位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,如图6所示,端子64设置于滑块62的安装面。在本实施方式中,端子64设置于滑块62的安装面的下侧端部附近。端子64设置于比上述突起部63靠下侧(换言之,将滑块62插入到右轨道构件19的情况下的顶端侧)的位置。In addition, the right controller 4 has a terminal 64 for wired communication between the right controller 4 and the main device 2. The terminal 64 is provided at a position in contact with the right terminal 21 (FIG. 3) of the main device 2 when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2. The specific position of the terminal 64 is arbitrary. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG6 , the terminal 64 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 62. In the present embodiment, the terminal 64 is provided near the lower end of the mounting surface of the slider 62. The terminal 64 is provided at a position lower than the above-mentioned protrusion 63 (in other words, the top side when the slider 62 is inserted into the right rail member 19).
另外,右控制器4与左控制器3同样地,具备第二L按钮65和第二R按钮66。这些按钮65及66与其它操作按钮53~56同样地,用于进行与在主体装置2中执行的各种程序相应的指示。如图6所示,第二L按钮65和第二R按钮66设置于滑块62的安装面。第二L按钮65在滑块62的安装面设置于比上下方向(图1所示的y轴方向)上的中央靠下侧的位置。第二R按钮66在滑块62的安装面设置于比上下方向上的中央靠上侧的位置。第二L按钮65和第二R按钮66与左控制器3的第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44同样地,配置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的状态下无法按下的位置,是在右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的情况下使用的按钮。第二L按钮65和第二R按钮66是例如由把持脱离于主体装置2的右控制器4的用户的左右手的食指或中指来操作(参照图35)。In addition, the right controller 4, like the left controller 3, includes a second L button 65 and a second R button 66. These buttons 65 and 66, like the other operation buttons 53-56, are used to issue commands corresponding to various programs executed on the main device 2. As shown in Figure 6, the second L button 65 and the second R button 66 are located on the mounting surface of the slider 62. The second L button 65 is located below the center in the vertical direction (the y-axis direction shown in Figure 1) of the mounting surface of the slider 62. The second R button 66 is located above the center in the vertical direction of the mounting surface of the slider 62. Like the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 of the left controller 3, the second L button 65 and the second R button 66 are located in a position that cannot be pressed when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2. They are buttons used when the right controller 4 is detached from the main device 2. The second L button 65 and the second R button 66 are operated, for example, by the index or middle finger of the left or right hand of the user holding the right controller 4 detached from the main device 2 (see Figure 35).
右控制器4具备通知用LED 67。通知用LED 67与左控制器3的通知用LED 45同样地,是用于对用户通知规定的信息的通知部。另外,右控制器4与左控制器3同样地具备4个LED来作为通知用LED 67,4个LED中的与该右控制器4所带的编号相应的LED点亮。在本实施方式中,通知用LED 67与通知用LED 45同样地,设置于滑块62的安装面(图6)。这样,通知用LED 67配置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的状态下看不见的位置,在右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的情况下使用通知用LED 67。The right controller 4 includes a notification LED 67. Like the notification LED 45 of the left controller 3, the notification LED 67 is a notification unit for notifying the user of specified information. Furthermore, like the left controller 3, the right controller 4 includes four LEDs serving as notification LEDs 67, with the LED corresponding to the number assigned to the right controller 4 being illuminated. In this embodiment, the notification LED 67, like the notification LED 45, is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 62 ( FIG. 6 ). Thus, the notification LED 67 is located in a position that is invisible when the right controller 4 is attached to the main unit 2. The notification LED 67 is used when the right controller 4 is detached from the main unit 2.
右控制器4具备配对按钮69。配对按钮69与左控制器3的配对按钮46同样地,用于指示同右控制器4与主体装置2之间的无线通信有关的设定(也称为配对)处理,以及用于指示右控制器4的复位处理。上述设定处理和复位处理与左控制器3中的这些处理相同,因此省略详细的说明。另外,在本实施方式中,配对按钮69如图6所示那样安装于滑块62的安装面。也就是说,配对按钮69以与左控制器3的配对按钮46相同的理由配置于在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的状态下看不见的位置。The right controller 4 is equipped with a pairing button 69. Similar to the pairing button 46 of the left controller 3, the pairing button 69 is used to instruct the setting (also called pairing) process related to the wireless communication between the right controller 4 and the main device 2, and to instruct the reset process of the right controller 4. The above-mentioned setting process and reset process are the same as those in the left controller 3, so detailed description is omitted. In addition, in this embodiment, the pairing button 69 is mounted on the mounting surface of the slider 62 as shown in Figure 6. In other words, the pairing button 69 is arranged at a position that is invisible when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2 for the same reason as the pairing button 46 of the left controller 3.
另外,在右控制器4中也与左控制器3同样地,设置于滑块62的安装面的按钮(具体地说,第二L按钮65、第二R按钮66以及配对按钮69)被设置成相对于该安装面不突出。由此,在滑块62安装于主体装置2的右轨道构件19的状态下,能够使滑块62相对于右轨道构件19顺畅地滑动。In addition, in the right controller 4, similar to the left controller 3, the buttons (specifically, the second L button 65, the second R button 66, and the pairing button 69) provided on the mounting surface of the slider 62 are arranged so as not to protrude relative to the mounting surface. As a result, when the slider 62 is mounted on the right rail member 19 of the main device 2, the slider 62 can slide smoothly relative to the right rail member 19.
另外,在壳体51的下侧面设置有窗部68。右控制器4具备红外摄像部(图31所示的红外摄像部123),通过红外摄像部123来检测用户的手的活动和/或手势等,详情在后面叙述。窗部68是为了使配置于壳体51的内部的红外摄像部123的照相机拍摄右控制器4的周围而设置的。窗部68用于保护红外摄像部123的照相机的镜头,由使该照相机所探测的波长的光透过的材质(例如,透明的材质)构成。此外,窗部68也可以是形成于壳体51的孔。此外,在本实施方式中,红外摄像部123自身具有抑制照相机所探测的光(在本实施方式中,红外光)以外的波长的光的透过的滤光构件。但是,在其它实施方式中,也可以是上述窗部具有滤光的功能。In addition, a window portion 68 is provided on the lower side surface of the housing 51. The right controller 4 is provided with an infrared camera unit (the infrared camera unit 123 shown in FIG31 ), which detects the user's hand movements and/or gestures, etc., through the infrared camera unit 123, and the details will be described later. The window portion 68 is provided to allow the camera of the infrared camera unit 123 disposed inside the housing 51 to photograph the surroundings of the right controller 4. The window portion 68 is used to protect the lens of the camera of the infrared camera unit 123, and is made of a material (for example, a transparent material) that allows light of a wavelength detected by the camera to pass through. In addition, the window portion 68 may also be a hole formed in the housing 51. In addition, in the present embodiment, the infrared camera unit 123 itself has a filter component that suppresses the transmission of light of a wavelength other than the light detected by the camera (in the present embodiment, infrared light). However, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned window portion may also have a filtering function.
此外,在上述各控制器3及4中,设置于壳体31或51的各结构要素(具体地说,滑块、摇杆、按钮以及LED等)的形状、数量以及设置位置是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,各控制器3及4也可以具备种类与类比摇杆不同的方向输入部。另外,滑块40或62可以配置于与设置于主体装置2的轨道构件15或19的位置相应的位置,例如也可以配置于壳体31或51的主面或背面。另外,在其它实施方式中,控制器3及4也可以是不具备上述各结构要素中的几个结构要素的结构。In addition, in each of the above-mentioned controllers 3 and 4, the shape, number and setting position of each structural element (specifically, sliders, joysticks, buttons and LEDs, etc.) provided in the shell 31 or 51 are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, each controller 3 and 4 may also have a directional input unit of a type different from that of the analog joystick. In addition, the slider 40 or 62 can be arranged at a position corresponding to the position of the track member 15 or 19 provided in the main device 2, for example, it can also be arranged on the main surface or back surface of the shell 31 or 51. In addition, in other embodiments, the controllers 3 and 4 may also have a structure that does not have some of the above-mentioned structural elements.
[1-1-4:安装动作][1-1-4: Installation Action]
接着,参照图7和图8来说明相对于主体装置2装卸控制器的动作。此外,下面,以相对于主体装置2装卸左控制器3的动作为例来进行说明,但是相对于主体装置2装卸右控制器4的动作也能够与左控制器3的情况同样地进行。Next, the action of loading and unloading the controller relative to the main device 2 will be described with reference to Figures 7 and 8. In addition, the following description will be given using the action of loading and unloading the left controller 3 relative to the main device 2 as an example, but the action of loading and unloading the right controller 4 relative to the main device 2 can also be performed in the same way as the case of the left controller 3.
在要将左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,用户首先将左控制器3的滑块40的下端从主体装置2的左轨道构件15的上端插入到左轨道构件15的槽。图7是表示左轨道构件15与滑块40卡合的情形的一例的图。此外,在图7中,为了使得附图易于观察,以点线示出了主体装置2的结构。如图7所示,以使滑块40的凸型的截面与左轨道构件15的凹型的截面(换言之,左轨道构件15的槽)卡合(也称为嵌合)的方式,向左轨道构件15插入滑块40。When the left controller 3 is to be installed on the main device 2, the user first inserts the lower end of the slider 40 of the left controller 3 into the groove of the left rail member 15 from the upper end of the left rail member 15 of the main device 2. Figure 7 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which the left rail member 15 and the slider 40 are engaged. In addition, in Figure 7, in order to make the accompanying figure easy to observe, the structure of the main device 2 is shown in dotted lines. As shown in Figure 7, the slider 40 is inserted into the left rail member 15 in a manner that the convex cross-section of the slider 40 is engaged (also called interlocking) with the concave cross-section of the left rail member 15 (in other words, the groove of the left rail member 15).
在将滑块40的下端插入到左轨道构件15的槽之后,用户将滑块40向更深处插入到左轨道构件15的槽。即,用户使左控制器3相对于主体装置2向下方滑动移动。然后,当使左控制器3向下方滑动移动直到滑块40的下端到达主体装置2的止挡件18的位置时,左控制器3被固定于主体装置2。After inserting the lower end of the slider 40 into the groove of the left rail member 15, the user inserts the slider 40 deeper into the groove of the left rail member 15. In other words, the user slides the left controller 3 downward relative to the main device 2. Then, when the left controller 3 is slid downward until the lower end of the slider 40 reaches the position of the stopper 18 of the main device 2, the left controller 3 is fixed to the main device 2.
图8是表示滑块40固定于左轨道构件15之前和之后的情形的一例的图。此外,在图8中,示出了左轨道构件15的与前后方向(z轴方向)垂直的截面。另外,在图8中,为了使得作为说明对象的结构要素易于观察,以相对于图3等对结构要素的位置关系和大小等进行变更的方式示出。FIG8 is a diagram showing an example of the situation before and after the slider 40 is fixed to the left rail member 15. In addition, FIG8 shows a cross section perpendicular to the front-to-back direction (z-axis direction) of the left rail member 15. In addition, in FIG8, in order to make the structural elements used as the description object easier to observe, the positional relationship and size of the structural elements are shown in a manner that is changed relative to FIG3 and the like.
如图8的(a)所示,在左控制器3未完全安装于主体装置2的状态(即,滑块40的下端未到达主体装置2的止挡件18的状态)下,滑块40的突起部41为与轨道构件15的底面相碰而被收纳在滑块40的内侧的状态。As shown in (a) of Figure 8, when the left controller 3 is not fully installed on the main device 2 (i.e., the lower end of the slider 40 has not reached the stopper 18 of the main device 2), the protrusion 41 of the slider 40 collides with the bottom surface of the track member 15 and is received on the inner side of the slider 40.
当在图8的(a)所示的状态之后滑块40向左轨道构件15的深侧滑动移动时,滑块40的下端到达主体装置2的止挡件18的位置(参照图8的(b))。此时,如图8的(b)所示,滑块40的突起部41位于与左轨道构件15的卡合孔16相向的位置。因此,突起部41成为从滑块40的安装面突出并被插入到卡合孔16的状态。由此,突起部41与卡合孔16卡合,因此左控制器3以即使施加某种程度的力也不脱离的程度被固定于主体装置2(换言之,滑块40被固定于左轨道构件15)。When the slider 40 slides toward the deep side of the left rail member 15 after the state shown in (a) of Figure 8, the lower end of the slider 40 reaches the position of the stopper 18 of the main device 2 (refer to (b) of Figure 8). At this time, as shown in (b) of Figure 8, the protrusion 41 of the slider 40 is located at a position facing the engaging hole 16 of the left rail member 15. Therefore, the protrusion 41 is in a state of protruding from the mounting surface of the slider 40 and being inserted into the engaging hole 16. As a result, the protrusion 41 engages with the engaging hole 16, so that the left controller 3 is fixed to the main device 2 to the extent that it does not come off even if a certain degree of force is applied (in other words, the slider 40 is fixed to the left rail member 15).
另外,在左控制器3固定于主体装置2的状态下,如图8的(b)所示,滑块40的端子42位于与左轨道构件15的左侧端子17相向的位置。因此,端子42与左侧端子17被连接。由此,能够进行左控制器3与主体装置2之间的有线通信(换言之,通过将端子之间物理连接来进行的通信)。另外,能够从主体装置2向左控制器3供电。In addition, when the left controller 3 is fixed to the main device 2, as shown in Figure 8 (b), the terminal 42 of the slider 40 is located at a position facing the left terminal 17 of the left rail member 15. Therefore, the terminal 42 and the left terminal 17 are connected. As a result, wired communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2 is possible (in other words, communication performed by physically connecting the terminals). In addition, power can be supplied from the main device 2 to the left controller 3.
此外,控制器侧的端子(即,端子42)和主体装置侧的端子(即,左侧端子17)中的任一者或两者被设置成从设置该端子的面(略微)突出。在本实施方式中,如图8的(a)所示,主体装置侧的左侧端子17被设置成从设置左侧端子17的面(即,左轨道构件15的底面)稍微突出。另外,作为突出地设置的端子的触点的金属部分17a能够向与设置端子的面接近的方向变形。因而,在端子之间接触的情况下,如图8的(b)所示,一个端子从另一个端子受到被压的力,向突出的方向被施力。其结果,能够使端子之间可靠地接触。In addition, either one or both of the terminal on the controller side (i.e., terminal 42) and the terminal on the main device side (i.e., the left terminal 17) are arranged to protrude (slightly) from the surface on which the terminal is provided. In the present embodiment, as shown in (a) of FIG8 , the left terminal 17 on the main device side is arranged to protrude slightly from the surface on which the left terminal 17 is provided (i.e., the bottom surface of the left rail member 15). In addition, the metal portion 17a, which serves as the contact of the protruding terminal, is capable of deforming in a direction approaching the surface on which the terminal is provided. Thus, in the case of contact between the terminals, as shown in (b) of FIG8 , one terminal is subjected to a force pressed from the other terminal and is forced in the direction of the protrusion. As a result, reliable contact between the terminals can be achieved.
另外,在本实施方式中,主体装置2的左侧端子17设置于比卡合孔16靠下侧的位置。另外,左控制器3的端子42设置于比突起部41靠下侧的位置。因而,在将滑块40插入到左轨道构件15时,突起部41不会与左侧端子17接触,能够降低左侧端子17被突起部41损伤的可能性。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 is provided below the engagement hole 16. Furthermore, the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is provided below the protrusion 41. Therefore, when the slider 40 is inserted into the left rail member 15, the protrusion 41 does not come into contact with the left terminal 17, thereby reducing the possibility of the left terminal 17 being damaged by the protrusion 41.
在要从主体装置2卸下左控制器3的情况下,用户使左控制器3向主体装置2的上方滑动移动。此外,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下,通过上述突起部41和卡合孔16而左控制器3被固定于主体装置2。但是,通过施加用于使左控制器3向上方滑动移动的一定大小以上的力,突起部41偏离于卡合孔16的位置,其结果,固定状态被解除。因而,在固定状态被解除之后,通过使左控制器3进一步向上方滑动移动来能够从主体装置2卸下左控制器3。To remove the left controller 3 from the main device 2, the user slides the left controller 3 upward on the main device 2. Furthermore, when the left controller 3 is attached to the main device 2, the left controller 3 is secured to the main device 2 by the protrusion 41 and the engagement hole 16. However, by applying a force greater than a certain magnitude to slide the left controller 3 upward, the protrusion 41 deviates from the position of the engagement hole 16, resulting in the release of the secured state. Therefore, after the secured state is released, the left controller 3 can be removed from the main device 2 by further sliding it upward.
此外,在其它实施方式中,左控制器3也可以具备能够进行将突起部41收纳到滑块40的内侧的操作的机构。左控制器3例如也可以具有以下机构:根据用户按下设置于左控制器3的规定的按钮,突起部41被收纳到滑块40的内侧。据此,用户能够通过进行上述操作来容易地解除左控制器3通过突起部41被固定于主体装置2的状态。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the left controller 3 may include a mechanism that allows the protrusion 41 to be retracted into the inner side of the slider 40. For example, the left controller 3 may include a mechanism that allows the protrusion 41 to be retracted into the inner side of the slider 40 in response to the user pressing a predetermined button provided on the left controller 3. This allows the user to easily release the state in which the left controller 3 is fixed to the main device 2 via the protrusion 41 by performing the above-mentioned operation.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,能够通过利用轨道构件和滑块的滑动机构来将控制器3及4能够装卸地安装于主体装置2。根据滑动机构,能够在滑动方向以外的方向上将控制器3及4比较坚固地固定于主体装置2。因此,在用户把持在主体装置2上安装有控制器3及4的信息处理装置1时,控制器3及4摇晃的情况少,能够提供易于把持的信息处理装置1。另外,在本实施方式中,能够通过突起部和卡合孔的结构来在滑动方向上也将控制器3及4以某种程度固定于主体装置2。由此也能够降低安装于主体装置2的控制器3及4的摇晃,从而能够提供易于把持的信息处理装置1。As described above, in this embodiment, the controllers 3 and 4 can be detachably mounted on the main unit 2 by utilizing a sliding mechanism of a rail member and a slider. According to the sliding mechanism, the controllers 3 and 4 can be relatively firmly fixed to the main unit 2 in directions other than the sliding direction. Therefore, when the user holds the information processing device 1 on which the controllers 3 and 4 are mounted on the main unit 2, the controllers 3 and 4 shake less, and an information processing device 1 that is easy to hold can be provided. In addition, in this embodiment, the controllers 3 and 4 can be fixed to the main unit 2 to a certain extent in the sliding direction by the structure of the protrusion and the engaging hole. This can also reduce the shaking of the controllers 3 and 4 mounted on the main unit 2, thereby providing an information processing device 1 that is easy to hold.
[1-2.与信息处理装置有关的其它结构例][1-2. Other Configuration Examples Related to Information Processing Devices]
此外,与控制器对主体装置2的安装有关的结构也可以是下面说明的第二结构例,以此代替上述“[1-1.信息处理装置的结构]”所示的结构例(下面称为“第一结构例”。)。下面,以与第一结构例的不同点为中心来说明与主体装置2和各控制器3及4有关的第二结构例。Furthermore, the configuration related to the installation of the controller in the main unit 2 may be the second configuration example described below, replacing the configuration example described in "[1-1. Configuration of Information Processing Device]" (hereinafter referred to as the "first configuration example"). The second configuration example related to the main unit 2 and the controllers 3 and 4 will be described below, focusing on the differences from the first configuration example.
[1-2-1.与主体装置有关的第二结构例][1-2-1. Second Configuration Example Related to Main Device]
图9是表示第二结构例中的主体装置的一例的左侧视图。另外,图10是表示第二结构例中的主体装置的左侧面部分的一例的立体图。在第二结构例中,主体装置2在壳体11的左侧面具备左轨道构件300。如图9所示,左轨道构件300被设置成沿上下方向(图9所示的y轴方向)延伸。左轨道构件300与第一结构例中的左轨道构件15同样地,是用于将左控制器3以相对于主体装置2能够滑动且能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2的构件。在第二结构例中,左轨道构件300能够与后述的左控制器3的滑块311卡合,由左轨道构件300和滑块311来构成滑动机构。下面,以与第一结构例的不同点为中心来说明第二结构例中的左轨道构件300的结构。Figure 9 is a left side view of an example of the main device in the second structural example. In addition, Figure 10 is a stereoscopic view of an example of the left side portion of the main device in the second structural example. In the second structural example, the main device 2 has a left rail member 300 on the left side of the shell 11. As shown in Figure 9, the left rail member 300 is arranged to extend in the up and down direction (the y-axis direction shown in Figure 9). The left rail member 300 is the same as the left rail member 15 in the first structural example, and is a member for mounting the left controller 3 on the main device 2 in a manner that is slidable and removable relative to the main device 2. In the second structural example, the left rail member 300 can engage with the slider 311 of the left controller 3 described later, and the sliding mechanism is composed of the left rail member 300 and the slider 311. Below, the structure of the left rail member 300 in the second structural example is explained with the differences from the first structural example as the center.
图11是示意性地表示图9所示的A-A’截面上的左轨道构件的截面的一例的图。此外,在本说明书中,“示意性地表示”是指:为了使得作为说明对象的结构要素(例如,在图11中为左轨道构件)易于观察,以使该结构要素的大小和形状、结构要素间的位置关系与其它附图不同的方式表示。Fig. 11 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a cross section of the left rail member on the A-A' section shown in Fig. 9. In addition, in this specification, "schematically showing" means that the size and shape of the structural element as the illustration object (for example, the left rail member in Fig. 11) and the positional relationship between the structural elements are shown in a manner different from those in other drawings in order to make the structural element to be explained (for example, the left rail member) easier to observe.
如图9~图11所示,左轨道构件300具有底面部301、侧面部302a及302b以及顶面部303a及303b。此外,下面,有时作为侧面部302a及302b的总称而记载为“侧面部302”。另外,有时作为顶面部303a及303b的总称而记载为“顶面部303”。在第二结构例中,各部301~303为大致板状的构件。As shown in Figures 9 to 11, the left rail member 300 has a bottom portion 301, side portions 302a and 302b, and top portions 303a and 303b. Hereinafter, the side portions 302a and 302b may be collectively referred to as "side portion 302." Furthermore, the top portions 303a and 303b may be collectively referred to as "top portion 303." In the second structural example, each portion 301 to 303 is a substantially plate-shaped member.
如图9和图10所示,底面部301在壳体11的左侧面与该左侧面实质上平行地配置。此外,在本说明书中,“实质上(成为某种状态)”是包括严格地成为该状态的情况以及大致成为该状态的情况这两个情况的含义。例如,“实质上平行”是以下含义:既可以是严格地成为平行的状态,也可以是严格地说不平行但是大致成为平行的状态。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the bottom portion 301 is arranged on the left side of the housing 11, substantially parallel to the left side. Furthermore, in this specification, the term "substantially (in a certain state)" encompasses both strictly and approximately parallel states. For example, "substantially parallel" means either strictly parallel or approximately parallel.
底面部301具有左轨道构件300的底面3011。另外,如图11所示,侧面部302具有与底面3011实质上垂直的侧面3021(具体地说,侧面3021a及3021b)。侧面部302从底面部301的前后方向(即,z轴方向)上的两端与底面部301实质上垂直地延伸。具体地说,侧面部302a从底面部301的后端侧(即,z轴正方向侧)延伸,侧面部302b从底面部301的前端侧(即,z轴负方向侧)延伸。如图11所示,由底面部301和侧面部302形成槽部。The bottom portion 301 has a bottom surface 3011 of the left rail member 300. In addition, as shown in Figure 11, the side portion 302 has a side surface 3021 (specifically, side surfaces 3021a and 3021b) that is substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface 3011. The side portion 302 extends substantially perpendicularly to the bottom portion 301 from both ends in the front-to-back direction (i.e., the z-axis direction) of the bottom portion 301. Specifically, the side portion 302a extends from the rear end side (i.e., the positive z-axis side) of the bottom portion 301, and the side portion 302b extends from the front end side (i.e., the negative z-axis side) of the bottom portion 301. As shown in Figure 11, a groove portion is formed by the bottom portion 301 and the side portion 302.
如图11所示,顶面部303具有与底面3011实质上平行的顶面3031(具体地说,顶面3031a及3031b)。顶面部303从侧面部302的与连接底面部301的一侧相反的一侧(即,x轴正方向侧)向与底面3011实质上平行的方向延伸。具体地说,顶面部303a从侧面部302a的x轴正方向侧的端部延伸,顶面部303b从侧面部302b的x轴正方向侧的端部延伸。顶面部303a与顶面部303b从侧面部302向相互接近的方向延伸。顶面部303被配置成与底面部301相向。在第二结构例中,顶面部303与底面部301实质上平行地配置。顶面部303a及303b被设置成从侧面部302向左轨道构件300的内侧突出(换言之,向相互接近的方向突出)。另外,顶面部303a与顶面部303b相互隔开间隔地配置,使得能够将左控制器3的滑块311插入到由底面部301和侧面部302形成的上述槽部(图9~图11)。As shown in Figure 11, the top surface 303 has a top surface 3031 (specifically, top surfaces 3031a and 3031b) that is substantially parallel to the bottom surface 3011. The top surface 303 extends from the side of the side surface 302 opposite to the side connected to the bottom surface 301 (i.e., the positive x-axis side) in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface 3011. Specifically, the top surface 303a extends from the end of the side surface 302a on the positive x-axis side, and the top surface 303b extends from the end of the side surface 302b on the positive x-axis side. The top surface 303a and the top surface 303b extend from the side surface 302 in a direction approaching each other. The top surface 303 is configured to face the bottom surface 301. In the second structural example, the top surface 303 and the bottom surface 301 are configured substantially parallel. The top surface portions 303a and 303b are provided so as to protrude from the side surface portion 302 toward the inner side of the left rail member 300 (in other words, protrude in a direction toward each other). In addition, the top surface portion 303a and the top surface portion 303b are arranged at a distance from each other so that the slider 311 of the left controller 3 can be inserted into the groove portion formed by the bottom surface portion 301 and the side surface portion 302 (Figures 9 to 11).
根据以上,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,与第一结构例同样地,左控制器3的滑块311被插入到上述槽部,左轨道构件300与滑块311卡合(参照第一结构例中的图7)。此时,通过顶面部303,与左轨道构件300卡合的滑块311在与滑动方向(换言之,左轨道构件300所延伸的方向)垂直的方向上被固定而不会脱离。As described above, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2, similarly to the first structural example, the slider 311 of the left controller 3 is inserted into the above-mentioned groove, and the left rail member 300 is engaged with the slider 311 (see FIG. 7 in the first structural example). At this time, the slider 311 engaged with the left rail member 300 is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction (in other words, the direction in which the left rail member 300 extends) by the top surface portion 303 so as not to fall off.
如以上那样,第二结构例中的滑动机构(换言之,用于将控制器3及4以能够滑动的方式安装于主体装置2的机构)是大致与第一结构例相同的机构。As described above, the sliding mechanism in the second structural example (in other words, the mechanism for mounting the controllers 3 and 4 on the main device 2 in a slidable manner) is roughly the same as that in the first structural example.
在第二结构例中,如图9和图10所示,在顶面部303的上端部分的一部分处形成有缺口C1。缺口C1是为了在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下使左控制器3的卡定构件319与缺口C1(严格地说,缺口C1的周围的顶面部303)卡定而形成的,详情在后面叙述。In the second configuration example, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, a notch C1 is formed at a portion of the upper end portion of the top surface portion 303. The notch C1 is formed so that the locking member 319 of the left controller 3 is locked with the notch C1 (strictly speaking, the top surface portion 303 around the notch C1) when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2. Details will be described later.
在此,“控制器安装于主体装置2的状态”是指以下状态:被插入到主体装置2的轨道构件后向下方向移动的控制器的一部分(例如,滑块的一部分、更具体地说是滑块的下侧的顶端)与主体装置2的一部分(例如,轨道构件的一部分)抵接,无法进一步移动。下面,有时将像这样控制器被完全地安装于主体装置2的状态称为“安装状态”。将上述安装状态也能够称为控制器连接到主体装置2的状态(即,连接状态)。在如本实施方式那样主体装置2和控制器具有端子的情况下,将安装状态也能够称为“端子之间连接的状态”。Here, "the state in which the controller is installed in the main device 2" refers to the following state: a part of the controller (for example, a part of the slider, more specifically, the top end of the lower side of the slider) that is moved downward after being inserted into the track member of the main device 2 abuts against a part of the main device 2 (for example, a part of the track member) and cannot move further. Hereinafter, the state in which the controller is completely installed in the main device 2 like this will sometimes be referred to as the "installation state". The above-mentioned installation state can also be referred to as the state in which the controller is connected to the main device 2 (that is, the connection state). In the case where the main device 2 and the controller have terminals as in the present embodiment, the installation state can also be referred to as the "state in which the terminals are connected."
如上所述,在第二结构例中,顶面部303中的形成缺口C1的部分(换言之,缺口C1周围的部分)作为用于上述卡定构件进行卡定的被卡定部而发挥功能。在第二结构例中,取代第一结构例中的卡合孔16和突起部41,而通过上述被卡定部和卡定构件319来对安装于主体装置2的左控制器3的滑动移动进行卡定(也称为锁定),详情在后面叙述。此外,对滑动移动进行卡定(换言之,锁定)的状态是以下的状态:卡定构件319卡在被卡定部,由此滑动移动受到阻碍。此外,也可以是,“卡定(或锁定)”只要能够阻碍小于一定大小的力下的滑动移动即可,在施加了一定大小以上的力的情况下,(卡定构件319对被卡定部的卡定被解除的结果是)进行滑动移动。As described above, in the second structural example, the portion of the top surface portion 303 that forms the notch C1 (in other words, the portion around the notch C1) functions as a locked portion for the above-mentioned locking member to be locked. In the second structural example, instead of the engaging hole 16 and the protrusion 41 in the first structural example, the sliding movement of the left controller 3 installed on the main device 2 is locked (also called locked) by the above-mentioned locked portion and the locking member 319, and the details will be described later. In addition, the state of locking the sliding movement (in other words, locking) is the following state: the locking member 319 is stuck in the locked portion, thereby hindering the sliding movement. In addition, it can also be that "locking (or locking)" is sufficient as long as it can hinder the sliding movement under a force less than a certain size. When a force greater than a certain size is applied, (the result of the locking of the locked portion by the locking member 319 being released) the sliding movement is performed.
在第二结构例中,被卡定部设置于左轨道构件300的上端(即,y轴正方向侧的端部)附近(图9)。此外,在其它实施方式中,被卡定部也可以设置于任意的位置。例如,被卡定部也可以设置于左轨道构件300的上下方向(即,y轴方向)上的中央附近,还可以设置于下端附近。另外,也可以不在顶面部303形成缺口,而由顶面部303的上端部分作为被卡定部发挥功能。也就是说,也可以是,在安装状态下,左控制器3的卡定构件319与顶面部303的上端部分卡定。In the second structural example, the locked portion is arranged near the upper end (i.e., the end on the positive side of the y-axis) of the left rail member 300 (Figure 9). In addition, in other embodiments, the locked portion can also be arranged at an arbitrary position. For example, the locked portion can also be arranged near the center of the left rail member 300 in the up and down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction), and can also be arranged near the lower end. In addition, it is also possible not to form a notch in the top surface portion 303, and for the upper end portion of the top surface portion 303 to function as the locked portion. That is to say, it is also possible that, in the installed state, the locking member 319 of the left controller 3 is locked with the upper end portion of the top surface portion 303.
另外,在其它实施方式中,左轨道构件300也可以是不具有被卡定部的结构。此外,即使是这种结构,也能够通过后述的端子之间的接触和/或利用板簧305进行的按压,来施加用于阻碍安装于主体装置2的左控制器3的滑动移动的力,从而能够使得左控制器3不易脱离于主体装置2。In other embodiments, the left rail member 300 may also be a structure without a locked portion. Moreover, even with this structure, a force for hindering the sliding movement of the left controller 3 mounted on the main device 2 can be applied through contact between the terminals described later and/or pressure by the leaf spring 305, thereby making it difficult for the left controller 3 to separate from the main device 2.
在第二结构例中,被卡定部分别设置于上述2个顶面部303a及303b这两者(图9)。设置于顶面部303a的被卡定部与设置于顶面部303b的被卡定部在上下方向上设置于实质上相同的位置。这样,在第二结构例中,左轨道构件300具有实质上左右对称的形状(图9)。据此,作为设置于主体装置2的左侧面的轨道构件和设置于右侧面的轨道构件,能够使用相同形状的构件。由此,能够实现主体装置2的制造的简易化和低成本化。In the second structural example, the locked portion is respectively provided on the two top surface portions 303a and 303b (Figure 9). The locked portion provided on the top surface portion 303a and the locked portion provided on the top surface portion 303b are provided at substantially the same position in the up and down directions. In this way, in the second structural example, the left rail member 300 has a substantially left-right symmetrical shape (Figure 9). Accordingly, as the rail member provided on the left side surface of the main device 2 and the rail member provided on the right side surface, members of the same shape can be used. Thus, the manufacturing of the main device 2 can be simplified and cost-effective.
另外,在顶面部303的两侧均设置有被卡定部的情况下,左控制器3只要具备与2个被卡定部中的任一个被卡定部卡定的卡定构件即可。因而,根据第二结构例,主体装置2能够支持更多种类的控制器。另外,根据第二结构例,能够提高能够安装于主体装置2的控制器的结构的自由度。此外,在其它实施方式中,被卡定部也可以设置于2个顶面部303a及303b中的任一方。Furthermore, if the top surface 303 is provided with a latching portion on both sides, the left controller 3 only needs to include a latching member that latches with either of the two latching portions. Therefore, according to this second structural example, the main device 2 can support a wider variety of controllers. Furthermore, according to this second structural example, the degree of freedom in the design of controllers that can be installed in the main device 2 can be increased. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the latching portion can be provided on either of the two top surface portions 303a and 303b.
如图9和图10所示,左轨道构件300具有相向部304。在第二结构例中,相向部304实现第一结构例中的止挡件18的作用(即,使左控制器3的滑块311的滑动移动停止的作用)。也就是说,相向部304通过与从滑动方向上的上侧插入的滑块311抵接来使该滑块311的滑动移动停止。另外,在第二结构例中,左侧端子17设置于相向部304。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以取代相向部304与滑块311抵接(或者与此同时),而由滑块311的顶端(具体地说,后述的突出部321的顶端)与设置于相向部304的深处的壁面306抵接,由此使该滑块311的滑动移动停止。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the left rail member 300 has a facing portion 304. In the second structural example, the facing portion 304 realizes the role of the stopper 18 in the first structural example (i.e., the role of stopping the sliding movement of the slider 311 of the left controller 3). That is, the facing portion 304 stops the sliding movement of the slider 311 by abutting against the slider 311 inserted from the upper side in the sliding direction. In addition, in the second structural example, the left terminal 17 is provided on the facing portion 304. In addition, in other embodiments, instead of the facing portion 304 abutting against the slider 311 (or at the same time), the top end of the slider 311 (specifically, the top end of the protrusion 321 described later) abuts against the wall 306 provided deep in the facing portion 304, thereby stopping the sliding movement of the slider 311.
图12是示意性地表示图9所示的B-B’截面上的左轨道构件的截面的一例的图。如图12所示,相向部304以与底面部301隔开间隔的方式设置于与底面部301的一部分(具体地说,底面部301的下端附近的部分)相向的位置。也就是说,相向部304具有与底面部301相向的相向面304a。相向面304a是朝向主体装置2的壳体11一侧的面。在第二结构例中,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2时,左控制器3的滑块311(的顶端部分)被插入到底面部301与相向部304之间的空间。Figure 12 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a cross section of the left rail member on the B-B’ section shown in Figure 9. As shown in Figure 12, the facing portion 304 is provided at a position facing a portion of the bottom portion 301 (specifically, a portion near the lower end of the bottom portion 301) in a manner spaced apart from the bottom portion 301. That is, the facing portion 304 has a facing surface 304a facing the bottom portion 301. The facing surface 304a is a surface facing the side of the shell 11 of the main device 2. In the second structural example, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2, the slider 311 of the left controller 3 (the top portion) is inserted into the space between the bottom portion 301 and the facing portion 304.
如图10和图12所示,左侧端子17设置于上述相向面304a。因而,左侧端子17以朝向底面部301的一侧暴露的状态被配置。这样,在第二结构例中,在与主体装置2的侧面(即,底面部301)隔开间隔地配置的构件(即,相向部304)中,左侧端子17配置于该构件的里侧(即,与底面部301相向的一侧)。据此,能够降低左侧端子17与用户的手、其它物体接触的可能性,从而能够保护左侧端子17。根据第二结构例,例如能够降低用户的手误触到左侧端子17或者左侧端子17损伤的可能性。As shown in Figures 10 and 12, the left terminal 17 is provided on the above-mentioned facing surface 304a. Therefore, the left terminal 17 is configured in a state of being exposed toward one side of the bottom portion 301. In this way, in the second structural example, in the component (i.e., the facing portion 304) that is spaced apart from the side of the main device 2 (i.e., the bottom portion 301), the left terminal 17 is configured on the inner side of the component (i.e., the side facing the bottom portion 301). Accordingly, the possibility of the left terminal 17 contacting the user's hand or other objects can be reduced, thereby protecting the left terminal 17. According to the second structural example, for example, the possibility of the user's hand accidentally touching the left terminal 17 or damaging the left terminal 17 can be reduced.
图13是表示设置于主体装置2的端子的一例的立体图。如图13所示,在第二结构例中,相向部304具有设置于相向面304a的基座部307。左侧端子17设置于基座部307。此外,在本实施方式中,基座部307以能够相对于相向面304a将位置稍微移动的程度被设置成(至少沿与滑动方向垂直的方向)可动。这是为了使得在进行主体装置2的左侧端子17与左控制器3的端子42的位置对准时(位置对准的详情在后面叙述)容易对左侧端子17的位置进行调整。此外,在其它实施方式中,基座部307(换言之,左侧端子17)也可以不被设置成相对于相向面340可动(即,被设置成相对于相向面340固定)。即使在该情况下,也通过下述方式中的至少一种方式来进行位置对准。Figure 13 is a stereoscopic diagram showing an example of a terminal provided on the main device 2. As shown in Figure 13, in the second structural example, the facing portion 304 has a base portion 307 provided on the facing surface 304a. The left terminal 17 is provided on the base portion 307. In addition, in the present embodiment, the base portion 307 is provided to be movable (at least in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction) to the extent that it can slightly move its position relative to the facing surface 304a. This is to make it easy to adjust the position of the left terminal 17 when aligning the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 with the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 (the details of the alignment will be described later). In addition, in other embodiments, the base portion 307 (in other words, the left terminal 17) may not be provided to be movable relative to the facing surface 340 (that is, it may be provided to be fixed relative to the facing surface 340). Even in this case, the alignment is performed by at least one of the following methods.
·利用主体装置2的左轨道构件300中的各构件(例如,左轨道构件300自身、基座部307以及左侧端子17等)中的任一个构件的弹性进行的该构件的变形Deformation of any one of the components of the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 (e.g., the left rail member 300 itself, the base portion 307, and the left terminal 17) by utilizing the elasticity of the component
·利用左控制器3的滑块311中的各构件(例如,滑块311自身、后述的突出部321以及端子42等)中的任一个构件的弹性进行的该构件的变形Deformation of any one of the components in the slider 311 of the left controller 3 (e.g., the slider 311 itself, the protrusion 321 described later, and the terminal 42, etc.) by utilizing the elasticity of the component
·在相卡合的左轨道构件300与滑块311之间产生少许间隙的情况下,左轨道构件300与滑块311之间的位置关系的变化When a small gap is formed between the engaged left rail member 300 and the slider 311, the positional relationship between the left rail member 300 and the slider 311 changes.
另外,在其它实施方式中,也可以取代基座部307(或与此同时),将左控制器3的端子42被设置成可动,以进行位置对准中的位置的调整。In addition, in other embodiments, the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 may be set to be movable instead of the base portion 307 (or at the same time) to adjust the position during alignment.
如图13所示,在基座部307处形成有与左侧端子17的数量(在此为10个)相同数量的狭缝307a。狭缝307a形成为沿滑动方向(即,y轴方向)延伸。另外,各狭缝307a在与相向面304a平行、且与滑动方向实质上垂直的方向(即,z轴方向)上并排地形成。因此,可以说相向部304(具体地说,基座部307)在相互邻接的狭缝307a之间具有壁部307b。As shown in FIG13 , the base portion 307 is formed with the same number of slits 307 a as the number of left terminals 17 (here, ten). The slits 307 a are formed to extend along the sliding direction (i.e., the y-axis direction). Furthermore, the slits 307 a are formed side by side in a direction parallel to the facing surface 304 a and substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction (i.e., the z-axis direction). Therefore, it can be said that the facing portion 304 (specifically, the base portion 307) has a wall portion 307 b between adjacent slits 307 a.
各左侧端子17设置于上述狭缝307a内。如图13所示,左侧端子17设置于狭缝307a的内侧,即被设置成不突出到狭缝307a的外部。在将与相向面304a垂直的方向(即,x轴方向)作为高度方向的情况下,左侧端子17设置于比壁部307b低的位置(换言之,与相向面304a近的位置)。在此,在上述安装状态下左侧端子17与左控制器3的端子42连接的状态下,左控制器3的端子42的一部分进入狭缝307a内。也就是说,左控制器3的端子42的一部分位于2个壁部307b之间。此外,与各狭缝307a内的左侧端子17对应的端子42的一部分分别进入各狭缝307a的内侧。由此,能够降低左控制器3的端子42在主体装置2的左侧端子17的并排方向(即,z轴方向)上偏移的可能性。即,能够降低发生如下情况的可能性:左控制器3的端子42与主体装置2的除正确的左侧端子17以外的其它左侧端子17接触的结果,在主体装置2与左控制器3之间的通信中发生错误,或者非预期的电流在误接触的端子之间流动而导致发生电性故障。另外,通过左侧端子17设置于狭缝307a内,能够进一步降低左侧端子17损伤的可能性。Each left terminal 17 is arranged in the above-mentioned slit 307a. As shown in Figure 13, the left terminal 17 is arranged on the inner side of the slit 307a, that is, it is arranged so as not to protrude outside the slit 307a. When the direction perpendicular to the facing surface 304a (i.e., the x-axis direction) is used as the height direction, the left terminal 17 is arranged at a position lower than the wall portion 307b (in other words, a position close to the facing surface 304a). Here, in the above-mentioned installation state, when the left terminal 17 is connected to the terminal 42 of the left controller 3, a part of the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 enters the slit 307a. In other words, a part of the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is located between the two wall portions 307b. In addition, a part of the terminal 42 corresponding to the left terminal 17 in each slit 307a respectively enters the inner side of each slit 307a. As a result, the possibility of the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 offset in the side-by-side direction (i.e., the z-axis direction) of the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 can be reduced. That is, the possibility of the following situations occurring: the result of the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 contacting the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 other than the correct left terminal 17, causing an error in communication between the main device 2 and the left controller 3, or the occurrence of an electrical fault due to an unexpected current flowing between the incorrectly contacted terminals. In addition, by arranging the left terminal 17 within the slit 307a, the possibility of damage to the left terminal 17 can be further reduced.
另外,还存在当导电性的异物附着于端子间时发生短路的担忧。关于此,在本实施方式中,在各左侧端子17之间设置有壁部307b,因此能够降低导电性的异物横跨地附着于端子间的可能性,从而能够降低发生短路的可能性。In addition, there is also concern that a short circuit may occur when conductive foreign matter is attached between the terminals. In this regard, in the present embodiment, a wall portion 307b is provided between each left terminal 17, thereby reducing the possibility of conductive foreign matter being attached across the terminals, thereby reducing the possibility of a short circuit.
另外,在第二结构例中,如图9和图10所示,顶面部303与相向部304一体地形成。换言之,相向部304的上表面(即,朝向x轴正方向侧的面)构成为与顶面部303的上表面(即,朝向x轴正方向侧的面)连续。据此,能够简化左轨道构件300的形状,能够使轨道构件的制造变得容易。In the second structural example, as shown in Figures 9 and 10 , the top surface portion 303 is integrally formed with the facing portion 304. In other words, the upper surface of the facing portion 304 (i.e., the surface facing the positive x-axis direction) is continuous with the upper surface of the top surface portion 303 (i.e., the surface facing the positive x-axis direction). This simplifies the shape of the left rail member 300, making it easier to manufacture the rail member.
此外,在第二结构例中,具有上述各部301~304的左轨道构件300由金属构成。据此,能够提高轨道构件的强度。并且,通过提高轨道构件的强度,还能够有助于安装该轨道构件的主体装置2的强度的提高。Furthermore, in the second structural example, the left rail member 300 including the aforementioned components 301 to 304 is made of metal. This improves the strength of the rail member. Furthermore, this improved strength also contributes to the strength of the main body device 2 to which the rail member is mounted.
如上所述,在本实施方式中,相向部304实现使左控制器3的滑块311的滑动移动停止的作用。在此,在第二结构例中,如图9和图10所示,相向部304具有配置于沿着滑动方向的轴(即,y轴)的一侧的第一部分以及配置于另一侧的第二部分。在本实施方式中,第一部分与第二部分隔开间隔地配置。该第一部分与第二部分之间的间隔为无法插入滑块311的程度的狭窄的间隔。因而,在滑块311被插入到左轨道构件300的情况下,滑块311的滑动移动会在滑块311的顶端附近的部分(具体地说,后述的轴部325的顶端)与相向部304抵接的位置停止(详情在后面叙述)。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以不存在第一部分与第二部分之间的间隔。也就是说,第一部分与第二部分也可以一体地形成。As described above, in the present embodiment, the facing portion 304 realizes the function of stopping the sliding movement of the slider 311 of the left controller 3. Here, in the second structural example, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, the facing portion 304 has a first portion arranged on one side of the axis (i.e., the y-axis) along the sliding direction and a second portion arranged on the other side. In the present embodiment, the first portion and the second portion are arranged with a gap therebetween. The gap between the first portion and the second portion is a narrow gap to the extent that the slider 311 cannot be inserted. Therefore, when the slider 311 is inserted into the left rail member 300, the sliding movement of the slider 311 will stop at a position where the portion near the top of the slider 311 (specifically, the top of the shaft portion 325 described later) abuts against the facing portion 304 (details will be described later). In addition, in other embodiments, the gap between the first portion and the second portion may not exist. That is, the first portion and the second portion may also be formed integrally.
另外,在第二结构例中,如图9所示,左侧端子17与被卡定部(换言之,缺口C1)在左轨道构件300的滑动方向上配置于彼此相反的侧。即,左侧端子17设置于左轨道构件300的在滑动方向上的一侧的部分(即,y轴负方向侧的部分),被卡定部设置于左轨道构件300的在滑动方向上的另一侧的部分(即,y轴正方向侧的部分)。在此,在安装状态下,左控制器3的滑动移动被卡定构件319和被卡定部所阻碍,并且,滑动移动还被端子之间的接触所阻碍,详情在后面叙述。因而,在第二结构例中,能够在左轨道构件300的在滑动方向上的两侧阻碍滑动移动,因此能够保持良好的平衡地施加用于阻碍滑动移动的力。即,能够使施加于左轨道构件300的力分散,从而能够降低左轨道构件300破损的可能性。另外,能够与左轨道构件300同样地,使施加于左控制器的滑块311的力也分散,因此能够降低滑块311破损的可能性。In addition, in the second structural example, as shown in Figure 9, the left terminal 17 and the locked portion (in other words, the notch C1) are arranged on opposite sides of each other in the sliding direction of the left track member 300. That is, the left terminal 17 is provided on the portion of the left track member 300 on one side in the sliding direction (that is, the portion on the negative side of the y-axis), and the locked portion is provided on the portion of the left track member 300 on the other side in the sliding direction (that is, the portion on the positive side of the y-axis). Here, in the installed state, the sliding movement of the left controller 3 is hindered by the locking member 319 and the locked portion, and the sliding movement is also hindered by the contact between the terminals, which will be described in detail later. Therefore, in the second structural example, the sliding movement can be hindered on both sides of the left track member 300 in the sliding direction, so that the force used to hinder the sliding movement can be applied in a well-balanced manner. That is, the force applied to the left track member 300 can be dispersed, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the left track member 300. In addition, similar to the left rail member 300, the force applied to the slider 311 of the left controller can also be dispersed, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the slider 311.
如图9和图10所示,左轨道构件300具有板簧305。板簧305设置于左轨道构件300的底面部301。板簧305是在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态下对左控制器3施加远离主体装置2的方向(x轴正方向)的力的弹性构件的一例。在其它实施方式中,也可以使用橡胶等弹性构件来代替板簧。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the left rail member 300 has a leaf spring 305. The leaf spring 305 is provided on the bottom portion 301 of the left rail member 300. The leaf spring 305 is an example of an elastic member that applies a force in a direction away from the main device 2 (the positive direction of the x-axis) to the left controller 3 when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2. In other embodiments, an elastic member such as rubber may be used instead of the leaf spring.
在安装状态下,板簧305与左控制器3的滑块311抵接,向远离主体装置2的方向(即,x轴正方向)按压(换言之,施力)左控制器3,详情在后面叙述。由此,能够降低主体装置2与左控制器3的晃动。因而,能够将主体装置2与左控制器3更牢固地连接。另外,能够降低在左控制器3因后述的振子107而振动时产生的声音(所谓的颤动音)。When installed, the leaf spring 305 abuts the slider 311 of the left controller 3, pressing (in other words, applying force) the left controller 3 in a direction away from the main device 2 (i.e., the positive x-axis direction), as described in detail later. This reduces the shaking of the main device 2 and the left controller 3. As a result, the main device 2 and the left controller 3 can be more securely connected. Furthermore, the sound (so-called flutter sound) produced when the left controller 3 vibrates due to the vibrator 107 described later can be reduced.
此外,如图9所示,在第二结构例中,4个板簧305中的2个板簧305配置于底面部301的比中央靠上侧(即,y轴正方向侧)的位置,剩余的2个板簧305配置于底面部301的比中央靠下侧(即,y轴负方向侧)的位置。另外,上述4个板簧305中的2个板簧305配置于底面部301的比中央靠前侧(即,z轴正方向侧)的位置,剩余的2个板簧305配置于底面部301的比中央靠后侧(即,z轴负方向侧)的位置。这样,多个(在此为4个)板簧305在上下方向(y轴方向)和/或前后方向(z轴方向)上设置于相对于左轨道构件300的中央而言的两侧。据此,能够通过各板簧305来保持良好的平衡地对安装于主体装置2的左控制器3施加力,因此能够更有效地降低主体装置2与左控制器3的晃动和/或上述颤动音。9 , in the second structural example, two of the four leaf springs 305 are arranged at a position above the center of the bottom portion 301 (i.e., the positive y-axis direction side), and the remaining two leaf springs 305 are arranged at a position below the center of the bottom portion 301 (i.e., the negative y-axis direction side). In addition, two of the four leaf springs 305 are arranged at a position frontward of the center of the bottom portion 301 (i.e., the positive z-axis direction side), and the remaining two leaf springs 305 are arranged at a position rearward of the center of the bottom portion 301 (i.e., the negative z-axis direction side). In this way, a plurality of (here, four) leaf springs 305 are provided on both sides relative to the center of the left rail member 300 in the up-down direction (y-axis direction) and/or the front-back direction (z-axis direction). Accordingly, each leaf spring 305 can maintain a good balance while applying force to the left controller 3 installed on the main device 2, thereby more effectively reducing the shaking of the main device 2 and the left controller 3 and/or the above-mentioned vibration sound.
此外,在第二结构例中,板簧305的数量为4个,但是在其它实施方式中,板簧的数量可以是任意的。另外,在其它实施方式中,板簧305的配置位置是任意的,不限于图9所示的位置。此外,在第二结构例中,板簧305被配置成在安装状态下与左控制器3的滑块311的上层面311d(参照图24)的位置抵接。Furthermore, in the second structural example, the number of leaf springs 305 is four, but in other embodiments, the number of leaf springs can be any. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the placement of leaf springs 305 is arbitrary and not limited to the position shown in FIG9 . Furthermore, in the second structural example, leaf springs 305 are positioned so as to abut against the upper surface 311d (see FIG24 ) of the slider 311 of the left controller 3 when installed.
另外,虽未进行图示,但是主体装置2在壳体11的右侧面具备右轨道构件。右轨道构件能够与后述的右控制器4的滑块331卡合,由右轨道构件和滑块331构成滑动机构。第二结构例中的右轨道构件与第一结构例中的右轨道构件19同样地,将右控制器4以相对于主体装置2能够滑动且能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2,能够称为滑动构件。在第二结构例中,主体装置2的右侧面的机构(包括右轨道构件)与包括左轨道构件300的左侧面的机构呈左右对称(此外,分配给端子的功能是不左右对称)。In addition, although not shown in the figure, the main device 2 has a right rail member on the right side of the shell 11. The right rail member can engage with the slider 331 of the right controller 4 described later, and the right rail member and the slider 331 constitute a sliding mechanism. The right rail member in the second structural example is similar to the right rail member 19 in the first structural example. The right controller 4 is installed on the main device 2 in a manner that is slidable and removable relative to the main device 2, and can be called a sliding member. In the second structural example, the mechanism on the right side of the main device 2 (including the right rail member) is symmetrical with the mechanism on the left side including the left rail member 300 (in addition, the functions assigned to the terminals are not symmetrical).
在第二结构例中,右轨道构件(包括设置于右轨道构件的基座部和右侧端子)为与上述的左轨道构件300相同的结构。如上所述,在第二结构例中,左轨道构件300具有关于与前后方向垂直的轴(即,y轴)呈对称的形状,因此能够在右轨道构件和左轨道构件中使用相同的构件。也就是说,在第二结构例中,在主体装置2的右侧面设置形状与左轨道构件300相同的右轨道构件。据此,能够实现主体装置2的制造的简易化和低成本化。In the second structural example, the right rail member (including the base portion and the right terminal provided on the right rail member) has the same structure as the above-mentioned left rail member 300. As described above, in the second structural example, the left rail member 300 has a shape that is symmetrical about an axis perpendicular to the front-to-back direction (i.e., the y-axis), so that the same member can be used in the right rail member and the left rail member. That is, in the second structural example, a right rail member having the same shape as the left rail member 300 is provided on the right side surface of the main body device 2. Accordingly, the manufacturing of the main body device 2 can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
此外,在第二结构例中,主体装置2的除以上说明的结构以外的结构(例如,配置于壳体的主面、背面、上表面以及下表面的结构)可以与第一结构例相同。In addition, in the second structural example, the structure of the main device 2 other than the structure described above (for example, the structure arranged on the main surface, back surface, upper surface and lower surface of the shell) can be the same as the first structural example.
[1-2-2.与左控制器有关的第二结构例][1-2-2. Second Configuration Example Related to the Left Controller]
图14是表示第二结构例中的左控制器的一例的六面视图。在第二结构例中,左控制器3在滑块311以及设置于滑块311的各部的结构上具有与第一结构例不同之处。下面,以与第一结构例的不同点为中心来说明第二结构例中的左控制器3的结构。在图14中,对于与图5所示的结构相同的结构,标注相同的参照标记,省略详细的说明。此外,在图14中,几个操作部(例如,录像按钮37、-按钮47等)具有与图5不同的形状,但是这些操作部具有与被标注了与该操作部相同的参照标记的第一结构例中的操作部相同的功能。Figure 14 is a six-sided view of an example of the left controller in the second structural example. In the second structural example, the left controller 3 has a difference from the first structural example in the structure of the slider 311 and the various parts provided on the slider 311. Below, the structure of the left controller 3 in the second structural example is described with a focus on the differences from the first structural example. In Figure 14, for the same structure as that shown in Figure 5, the same reference mark is marked and the detailed description is omitted. In addition, in Figure 14, several operating parts (for example, the record button 37, the - button 47, etc.) have a shape different from that in Figure 5, but these operating parts have the same functions as the operating parts in the first structural example marked with the same reference mark as the operating part.
如图14所示,在第二结构例中,左控制器3具备主体部310和滑块311。主体部310具有与第一结构例中的壳体31相同的功能,也可以与壳体31相同。滑块311与第一结构例中的滑块40同样地,是用于将左控制器3以相对于主体装置2能够滑动且能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2的构件。As shown in FIG14 , in the second configuration example, the left controller 3 includes a main body 310 and a slider 311. The main body 310 has the same function as the housing 31 in the first configuration example and may be the same as the housing 31. The slider 311, like the slider 40 in the first configuration example, is a member for attaching the left controller 3 to the main device 2 in a manner that allows it to slide relative to the main device 2 and be attached and detached.
如图14所示,滑块311被设置成在左控制器3的主体部310的右侧面(即,x轴负方向侧的侧面)沿上下方向(即,y轴方向)延伸。滑块311具有能够与主体装置2的左轨道构件300(更具体地说,左轨道构件300的各部301~303)卡合的形状。具体地说,滑块311的截面(具体地说,与上下方向垂直的截面)与第一结构例同样地,具有从主体部310突出的形状,具体地说,具有与左轨道构件300的截面形状相应的T字形状(参照图14所示的“(放大图)”)。As shown in Figure 14, the slider 311 is arranged to extend in the up-down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction) on the right side surface (i.e., the side surface on the negative side of the x-axis) of the main body 310 of the left controller 3. The slider 311 has a shape that can be engaged with the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 (more specifically, the various parts 301 to 303 of the left rail member 300). Specifically, the cross-section of the slider 311 (specifically, the cross-section perpendicular to the up-down direction) has a shape protruding from the main body 310, similar to the first structural example, and specifically has a T-shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the left rail member 300 (refer to the "(enlarged view)" shown in Figure 14).
如图14中的“(放大图)”所示,滑块311具有轴部325和顶面部326。轴部325被设置成从主体部310突出。顶面部326设置于轴部325的与主体部310相反的一侧(即,x轴负方向侧)。如上所述,滑块311的与y轴方向垂直的截面为T字形状。即,顶面部326的宽度(即,z轴方向上的长度)比轴部325的宽度宽。另外,顶面部326的在z轴方向上的端部配置于比轴部325的在z轴方向上的端部突出的位置(换言之,外侧的位置)。As shown in the "(Enlarged View)" in Figure 14, the slider 311 includes a shaft portion 325 and a top portion 326. The shaft portion 325 is provided so as to protrude from the main body portion 310. The top portion 326 is provided on the side of the shaft portion 325 opposite the main body portion 310 (i.e., the negative x-axis side). As described above, the cross-section of the slider 311 perpendicular to the y-axis direction is T-shaped. In other words, the width of the top portion 326 (i.e., the length in the z-axis direction) is greater than the width of the shaft portion 325. Furthermore, the end of the top portion 326 in the z-axis direction is positioned so as to protrude (in other words, outwardly) from the end of the shaft portion 325 in the z-axis direction.
这样,作为滑块311的与滑动方向垂直的截面上的截面形状,滑块311具有以下形状:从主体部310的右侧面突出的(换言之,与右侧面邻接的)第一部分(轴部325)的宽度短于位于比第一部分远离该主体部310的右侧面的位置的第二部分(顶面部326)的宽度。因而,被插入到左轨道构件300的槽部的滑块311与第一结构例中的图7所示的卡合状态同样地,与左轨道构件300卡合。由此,与左轨道构件300卡合的滑块311在与滑动方向(换言之左轨道构件300所延伸的方向)垂直的方向上相对于左轨道构件300被固定而不会脱离。Thus, as the cross-sectional shape of the slider 311 on the cross-section perpendicular to the sliding direction, the slider 311 has the following shape: the width of the first portion (the shaft portion 325) protruding from the right side of the main body 310 (in other words, adjacent to the right side) is shorter than the width of the second portion (the top surface portion 326) located at a position farther from the right side of the main body 310 than the first portion. Therefore, the slider 311 inserted into the groove portion of the left rail member 300 engages with the left rail member 300 in the same manner as the engagement state shown in FIG. 7 in the first structural example. Thus, the slider 311 engaged with the left rail member 300 is fixed relative to the left rail member 300 in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction (in other words, the direction in which the left rail member 300 extends) and does not come off.
(与端子有关的结构)(Structure related to terminals)
如图14所示,在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,端子42设置于滑块311的下侧的端部。也就是说,端子42设置于滑块311的端部中的能够相对于主体装置2进行插入的端部(换言之,能够将滑块311相对于主体装置2的左轨道构件300进行插入的插入方向上的顶端侧的部分、即下侧的端部)。据此,随着向左轨道构件300的深侧(即,y轴负方向)插入滑块311,端子42向左轨道构件300的左侧端子17移动。因而,能够向应该连接端子42的左侧端子17一侧引导该端子42,从而能够将端子之间容易地连接。另外,在将滑块311相对于主体装置2的左轨道构件300插入到最后(或大致最后)的情况下,滑块311的端子42与主体装置2的左侧端子17会相互接触。据此,用户在将左控制器3安装到主体装置2时,为了将端子之间连接而将滑块311相对于主体装置2的左轨道构件300插入到最后,因此能够以正确的安装方法将左控制器3安装于主体装置2。As shown in Figure 14, in the second structural example, as in the first structural example, the terminal 42 is provided at the end of the lower side of the slider 311. That is, the terminal 42 is provided at the end of the slider 311 that can be inserted relative to the main device 2 (in other words, the part on the top side of the insertion direction in which the slider 311 can be inserted relative to the left rail member 300 of the main device 2, that is, the end of the lower side). Accordingly, as the slider 311 is inserted toward the deep side of the left rail member 300 (that is, the negative direction of the y-axis), the terminal 42 moves toward the left terminal 17 of the left rail member 300. Thus, the terminal 42 can be guided toward the side of the left terminal 17 to which the terminal 42 should be connected, so that the terminals can be easily connected. In addition, when the slider 311 is inserted to the end (or approximately the end) relative to the left rail member 300 of the main device 2, the terminal 42 of the slider 311 and the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 will contact each other. Accordingly, when the user installs the left controller 3 to the main device 2, the slider 311 is inserted to the end relative to the left rail component 300 of the main device 2 in order to connect the terminals, so that the left controller 3 can be installed on the main device 2 in the correct installation method.
在此,在第二结构例中,端子42的配置等与第一结构例不同。下面,说明第二结构例中的端子42的配置的详情。Here, in the second configuration example, the arrangement of the terminals 42 and the like are different from those in the first configuration example. Detailed description will be given below of the arrangement of the terminals 42 in the second configuration example.
图15是示意性地表示第二结构例中的滑块311的下端部附近的截面的一例的图。图15是示意性地表示图14所示的C-C’截面上的滑块311的局部截面的一例的图。如图14和图15所示,滑块311在滑块311的下端侧具有突出部321。突出部321被设置成在滑块311的下端侧向滑动方向(更具体地说,下方向、即y轴负方向)突出。突出部321设置于滑块311的远离主体部310的一侧(即,x轴负方向侧)。也就是说,突出部321与主体部310的右侧面隔开间隔地设置。突出部321具有朝向左控制器3的主体部310一侧的相向面321a。相向面321a与左控制器3的规定面(具体地说,右侧面)相向。Figure 15 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a cross section near the lower end of the slider 311 in the second structural example. Figure 15 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a partial cross section of the slider 311 on the C-C’ section shown in Figure 14. As shown in Figures 14 and 15, the slider 311 has a protrusion 321 on the lower end side of the slider 311. The protrusion 321 is arranged to protrude in the sliding direction (more specifically, the downward direction, i.e., the negative direction of the y-axis) on the lower end side of the slider 311. The protrusion 321 is arranged on the side of the slider 311 away from the main body 310 (i.e., the negative direction of the x-axis). In other words, the protrusion 321 is arranged at a distance from the right side of the main body 310. The protrusion 321 has a facing surface 321a facing the side of the main body 310 of the left controller 3. The facing surface 321a faces a predetermined surface (specifically, the right side) of the left controller 3.
此外,在第二结构例中,在滑块311的上侧的端部(即,y轴正方向侧的端部)未设置上述突出部321(参照图14)。在此,考虑以下情况:在将滑块311插入到主体装置2的左轨道构件300时,用户错误地从滑块311的上端起将滑块311插入到左轨道构件300。即使在这种情况下,根据第二结构例,滑块311的上端也不会到达左轨道构件300的左侧端子17处,因此能够降低滑块311的上端损伤左侧端子17的可能性。In addition, in the second structural example, the above-mentioned protrusion 321 is not provided at the upper end of the slider 311 (i.e., the end on the positive side of the y-axis) (refer to FIG14 ). Here, the following situation is considered: when inserting the slider 311 into the left rail member 300 of the main device 2, the user mistakenly inserts the slider 311 into the left rail member 300 from the upper end of the slider 311. Even in this case, according to the second structural example, the upper end of the slider 311 will not reach the left terminal 17 of the left rail member 300, thereby reducing the possibility of the upper end of the slider 311 damaging the left terminal 17.
端子42设置于上述突出部321的相向面321a。因而,端子42以朝向主体部310的一侧暴露的状态被配置。这样,在第二结构例中,端子42配置于滑块311(具体地说,突出部321)的安装面的背面侧。如上所述,端子42被配置成朝向主体部310的一侧暴露,由此能够降低端子42与用户的手、其它物体接触的可能性,从而能够保护端子42。根据第二结构例,例如能够降低用户的手误触到端子42或者端子42损伤的可能性。此外,在其它实施方式中,端子42也可以设置于后述的顶端部323的倾斜面323a(图15)。该倾斜面323a也与相向面321a同样地是朝向主体部310一侧的面,因此能够得到保护端子42的效果。The terminal 42 is provided on the facing surface 321a of the above-mentioned protrusion 321. Therefore, the terminal 42 is configured in a state of being exposed toward one side of the main body 310. Thus, in the second structural example, the terminal 42 is configured on the back side of the mounting surface of the slider 311 (specifically, the protrusion 321). As described above, the terminal 42 is configured to be exposed toward one side of the main body 310, thereby reducing the possibility of the terminal 42 coming into contact with the user's hand or other objects, thereby protecting the terminal 42. According to the second structural example, for example, the possibility of the user's hand accidentally touching the terminal 42 or the terminal 42 being damaged can be reduced. In addition, in other embodiments, the terminal 42 can also be provided on the inclined surface 323a (Figure 15) of the top end portion 323 described later. The inclined surface 323a is also a surface facing the side of the main body 310 like the facing surface 321a, so the effect of protecting the terminal 42 can be obtained.
如图15所示,端子42与主体部310的右侧面隔开间隔地设置。在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2的上述相向部304被插入到端子42(换言之,突出部321)与主体部310的右侧面之间的空间(图26),详情在后面叙述。通过像这样以形成上述空间的方式配置端子42和主体部310,相向部304被插入到该空间的结果是在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下左控制器3的端子42能够与主体装置2的左侧端子17接触。As shown in Figure 15, the terminal 42 is arranged to be spaced apart from the right side of the main body 310. When the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, the above-mentioned facing portion 304 of the main device 2 is inserted into the space between the terminal 42 (in other words, the protrusion 321) and the right side of the main body 310 (Figure 26), which will be described in detail later. By configuring the terminal 42 and the main body 310 in such a manner as to form the above-mentioned space, the result of the facing portion 304 being inserted into the space is that the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 can contact the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2.
图16是表示第二结构例中的滑块311的突出部321的一例的立体图。图16是将突出部321从里侧(即,从相向面321a的侧)观察的图。如图16的“(放大图)”所示,在滑块311的轴部325中的设置突出部321的面(即,y轴负方向侧的端面)形成有孔311a。端子42被设置成从滑块311的内侧经由孔311a突出。另外,在突出部321的相向面321a形成有与端子42的数量(在此为10个)相同数量的狭缝321b。狭缝321b与上述孔311a相连。狭缝321b形成为沿滑动方向(即,y轴方向)延伸。另外,如图16所示,各狭缝321b在与相向面321a平行且与滑动方向垂直的方向(即,z轴方向)上并排地形成。Figure 16 is a perspective view showing an example of the protrusion 321 of the slider 311 in the second structural example. Figure 16 is a view of the protrusion 321 as viewed from the inside (i.e., from the side of the facing surface 321a). As shown in the "(enlarged view)" of Figure 16, a hole 311a is formed on the surface of the shaft 325 of the slider 311 on which the protrusion 321 is provided (i.e., the end surface on the negative side of the y-axis). The terminal 42 is provided so as to protrude from the inside of the slider 311 through the hole 311a. In addition, the facing surface 321a of the protrusion 321 has the same number of slits 321b as the number of terminals 42 (here, 10). The slits 321b are connected to the above-mentioned holes 311a. The slits 321b are formed so as to extend along the sliding direction (i.e., the y-axis direction). As shown in FIG. 16 , the slits 321 b are formed side by side in a direction parallel to the facing surface 321 a and perpendicular to the sliding direction (ie, the z-axis direction).
如图16所示,端子42沿着狭缝321b设置于相向面321a。各端子42与各狭缝321b同样地,在与滑动方向垂直的方向(即,z轴方向)上并排地设置。在第二结构例中,端子42的一部分(例如,顶端部分)设置于狭缝321b内,端子42的另一部分设置于狭缝321b的外侧(图15和图16)。在安装状态下左控制器3的端子42与主体装置2的左侧端子17连接的状态下,端子42被左侧端子17按压而变形,向接近狭缝321b的方向(即,x轴负方向)移动,详情在后面叙述。即,各端子42以该各端子42的至少一部分进入设置于相向面321a的狭缝321b的内部的方式弯曲。可以说狭缝321b是为了使变形后的端子42退避以使得端子42在变形时不与相向面321a接触而设置的。这样,在第二结构例中,端子42设置于虽然不与相向面321a接触、但是与设置于相向面321a的狭缝321b对应的位置,设置于如果不存在狭缝321b则与相向面321a接触的位置。在该意义上,在第二结构例中,可以说端子42设置于相向面321a。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以不在相向面321a设置狭缝321b,端子42被设置成与相向面321a接触。另外,如图16所示,端子42沿着相向面321a延伸。As shown in Figure 16, the terminal 42 is arranged on the facing surface 321a along the slit 321b. Each terminal 42 is arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction (i.e., the z-axis direction) in the same manner as each slit 321b. In the second structural example, a portion of the terminal 42 (e.g., the top portion) is arranged inside the slit 321b, and another portion of the terminal 42 is arranged outside the slit 321b (Figures 15 and 16). When the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is connected to the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 in the installed state, the terminal 42 is pressed by the left terminal 17 and deformed, moving in a direction close to the slit 321b (i.e., the negative direction of the x-axis), and the details will be described later. That is, each terminal 42 is bent in such a way that at least a portion of the terminal 42 enters the interior of the slit 321b provided on the facing surface 321a. It can be said that the slit 321b is provided to allow the deformed terminal 42 to retreat so that the terminal 42 does not contact the facing surface 321a when deformed. Thus, in the second structural example, the terminal 42 is disposed at a position that does not contact the facing surface 321a but corresponds to the slit 321b disposed on the facing surface 321a, and is disposed at a position that would contact the facing surface 321a if the slit 321b were not present. In this sense, in the second structural example, the terminal 42 can be said to be disposed on the facing surface 321a. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the slit 321b may not be disposed on the facing surface 321a, and the terminal 42 may be disposed so as to contact the facing surface 321a. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 16, the terminal 42 extends along the facing surface 321a.
如图15和图16所示,端子42被设置成比相向面321a突出(具体地说,向x轴正方向侧突出)。在此,如上所述,在安装状态下左控制器3的端子42与主体装置2的左侧端子17连接的状态下,端子42的一部分进入主体装置2侧的狭缝307a(参照图13)的内部(换言之,2个壁部307b之间)。端子42被设置成比相向面321a突出,以避免在像这样端子42进入狭缝307a内时相向面321a与壁部307b相抵而成为妨碍。As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the terminal 42 is arranged to protrude from the facing surface 321a (specifically, to protrude toward the positive x-axis direction). Here, as described above, when the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is connected to the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 in the installed state, a portion of the terminal 42 enters the interior of the slit 307a (refer to Figure 13) on the side of the main device 2 (in other words, between the two wall portions 307b). The terminal 42 is arranged to protrude from the facing surface 321a to avoid the facing surface 321a and the wall portion 307b from abutting against each other when the terminal 42 enters the slit 307a.
如图15和图16所示,端子42具有以向远离相向面321a的方向(即,朝向x轴正方向)突出的方式弯曲为山型的形状。通过具有这种形状,山形的顶点的部分容易与主体装置2的左侧端子17接触。换言之,能够从滑动方向视觉识别端子42的与主体装置2的左侧端子17接触的面(即,朝向主体部310一侧的面),因此可以说滑块311的下端侧(即,y轴负方向侧)是暴露的。由此,端子42容易与主体装置2的左侧端子17接触。As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the terminal 42 has a shape that is bent into a mountain shape in a manner that protrudes in a direction away from the facing surface 321a (that is, toward the positive direction of the x-axis). By having this shape, the part of the vertex of the mountain shape is easy to contact with the left terminal 17 of the main device 2. In other words, the surface of the terminal 42 that contacts the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 (that is, the surface toward the side of the main body 310) can be visually identified from the sliding direction, so it can be said that the lower end side of the slider 311 (that is, the negative direction side of the y-axis) is exposed. As a result, the terminal 42 is easy to contact with the left terminal 17 of the main device 2.
在第二结构例中,突出部321具有壁部322(参照图16)。壁部322设置于上述相向面321a的、与相向面321a平行且与滑动方向实质上垂直的方向(即,z轴方向)上的两侧。能够通过壁部322来进一步降低端子42与用户的手、其它物体接触的可能性,因此能够更可靠地保护端子42。如图16所示,在本实施方式中,壁部322设置到突出部321的顶端为止。也就是说,壁部322相比于端子42,延伸到更接近突出部321的顶端的位置为止。由此,能够更可靠地保护端子42。此外,在其它实施方式中,壁部322也可以不延伸到突出部321的顶端为止。In the second structural example, the protrusion 321 has a wall portion 322 (refer to Figure 16). The wall portion 322 is provided on both sides of the above-mentioned facing surface 321a in a direction parallel to the facing surface 321a and substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction (i.e., the z-axis direction). The wall portion 322 can further reduce the possibility of the terminal 42 coming into contact with the user's hand or other objects, thereby more reliably protecting the terminal 42. As shown in Figure 16, in this embodiment, the wall portion 322 is provided to the top of the protrusion 321. That is, the wall portion 322 extends to a position closer to the top of the protrusion 321 than the terminal 42. Thus, the terminal 42 can be more reliably protected. In addition, in other embodiments, the wall portion 322 may not extend to the top of the protrusion 321.
此外,如上所述,端子42被设置成从相向面321a突出。在此,壁部322形成为比端子42从相向面321a突出的高度高(参照图15)。由此,能够使壁部322对端子42的保护更可靠。此外,在其它实施方式中,壁部322也可以形成为与端子42从相向面321a突出的高度相同或比该高度低。另外,壁部322也可以仅设置于端子42的前后方向(即,z轴方向)上的单侧。即使是这些方式,壁部322也起到一定的保护端子42的效果。另外,在其它实施方式中,突出部321也可以是不具有壁部322的结构。In addition, as described above, the terminal 42 is configured to protrude from the opposing surface 321a. Here, the wall portion 322 is formed to be higher than the height of the terminal 42 protruding from the opposing surface 321a (refer to Figure 15). As a result, the protection of the terminal 42 by the wall portion 322 can be made more reliable. In addition, in other embodiments, the wall portion 322 can also be formed to be the same as or lower than the height of the terminal 42 protruding from the opposing surface 321a. In addition, the wall portion 322 can also be provided only on one side of the terminal 42 in the front-to-back direction (i.e., the z-axis direction). Even in these ways, the wall portion 322 also plays a certain role in protecting the terminal 42. In addition, in other embodiments, the protrusion 321 can also be a structure without the wall portion 322.
另外,在第二结构例中,在突出部321的顶端部分(换言之,滑块311的下端部分、即y轴负方向侧的端部),壁部322的2个内壁322a之间的间隔形成为向突出部321的顶端去而逐渐变宽(图16)。由此,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2时,主体装置2的左侧端子17相对于左控制器3的端子42被引导到正确的位置。即,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2时,如果左侧端子17的位置相对于端子42(在z轴方向上)存在些许偏移,则通过左侧端子17的基座部307与壁部322的内壁抵接来对左侧端子17的位置进行修正。由此,左侧端子17相对于端子42被引导到正确的位置,从而进行位置对准。这样,壁部322具有进行左侧端子17与端子42的位置对准的功能。此外,倾斜面323a也可以是曲面,另外,相向面321a与倾斜面323a的边界也可以带有圆角(换言之,也可以进行倒角)。In addition, in the second structural example, at the top portion of the protrusion 321 (in other words, the lower end portion of the slider 311, i.e., the end portion on the negative side of the y-axis), the interval between the two inner walls 322a of the wall portion 322 is formed to gradually widen toward the top of the protrusion 321 (Figure 16). As a result, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 is guided to the correct position relative to the terminal 42 of the left controller 3. That is, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, if the position of the left terminal 17 is slightly offset relative to the terminal 42 (in the z-axis direction), the position of the left terminal 17 is corrected by the base portion 307 of the left terminal 17 abutting against the inner wall of the wall portion 322. As a result, the left terminal 17 is guided to the correct position relative to the terminal 42, thereby performing position alignment. In this way, the wall portion 322 has the function of aligning the left terminal 17 with the terminal 42. Furthermore, the inclined surface 323 a may be a curved surface, and the boundary between the facing surface 321 a and the inclined surface 323 a may be rounded (in other words, may be chamfered).
如图15和图16所示,突出部321具有顶端部323。顶端部323设置于滑块311的滑动方向(即,y轴方向)上的比端子42靠顶端侧(即,y轴负方向侧)的位置。据此,端子42被配置成比滑块311的顶端(具体地说,y轴负方向侧的顶端)稍微靠里侧。因而,即使例如在控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下等滑块311的顶端与其它物体接触,也能够降低端子42与该物体接触的可能性。这样,能够通过顶端部323来保护端子42。As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the protrusion 321 has a top portion 323. The top portion 323 is provided at a position closer to the top side (i.e., the negative side of the y-axis) than the terminal 42 in the sliding direction of the slider 311 (i.e., the y-axis direction). Accordingly, the terminal 42 is configured to be slightly closer to the inside than the top of the slider 311 (specifically, the top on the negative side of the y-axis). Thus, even if the top of the slider 311 contacts other objects, such as when the controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2, the possibility of the terminal 42 contacting the object can be reduced. In this way, the terminal 42 can be protected by the top portion 323.
另外,如图15所示,顶端部323具有向顶端(具体地说,滑块311的下端侧的顶端)去而变薄的形状。更具体地说,顶端部323具有从设置端子42的相向面321a向与该相向面321a的背面侧的面接近的方向(换言之,向远离主体部310的右侧面的方向)倾斜的倾斜面323a(图15)。据此,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2时,主体装置2的左侧端子17(换言之,相向部304)相对于左控制器3的端子42(换言之,突出部321)被引导到正确的位置。即,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2时,如果左侧端子17的位置相对于端子42(在x轴方向上)存在些许偏移,则通过左侧端子17的基座部307或相向部304与上述倾斜面323a抵接来对左侧端子17的位置进行修正。由此,相对于端子42被引导到正确的位置,从而进行位置对准。这样,顶端部323的倾斜面323a具有进行左侧端子17与端子42的位置对准的功能。In addition, as shown in Figure 15, the top portion 323 has a shape that becomes thinner toward the top (specifically, the top of the lower end side of the slider 311). More specifically, the top portion 323 has an inclined surface 323a (Figure 15) that is inclined from the facing surface 321a on which the terminal 42 is provided toward the direction approaching the surface on the back side of the facing surface 321a (in other words, in the direction away from the right side of the main body 310). Accordingly, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main unit 2, the left terminal 17 of the main unit 2 (in other words, the facing portion 304) is guided to the correct position relative to the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 (in other words, the protrusion 321). That is, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main unit 2, if the position of the left terminal 17 is slightly offset relative to the terminal 42 (in the x-axis direction), the position of the left terminal 17 is corrected by the base portion 307 or the facing portion 304 of the left terminal 17 contacting the above-mentioned inclined surface 323a. As a result, the terminal 42 is guided to the correct position, thereby performing position alignment. In this way, the inclined surface 323 a of the tip portion 323 has the function of performing position alignment between the left terminal 17 and the terminal 42 .
如图14所示,滑块311具有加强构件312。加强构件312设置于滑块311的安装面。具体地说,加强构件312至少设置于安装面中的与设置端子42的相向面321a对应的部分(换言之,相向面321a的背面侧的部分)(参照图17)。换言之,加强构件312至少设置于上述突出部321的位置。也就是说,突出部321的一部分由加强构件312构成。在此,在第二结构例中,形成滑块311的表面的构件中的除加强构件312以外的其它部分由树脂构成。另一方面,加强构件312由金属构成。因而,能够通过加强构件312来增强滑块311中的设置端子42的部分(即,突出部321)的强度。另外,能够通过加强构件312来抑制以下情况:在滑块311被插入到主体装置2的左轨道构件300时,滑块311与左轨道构件300摩擦而磨耗。此外,在第二结构例中,为了将滑动机构形成得薄以实现装置的小型化,突出部321被形成得薄。虽然像这样突出部321被形成得薄,但是通过由加强构件312构成突出部321,能够保持突出部321的强度。另外,在利用树脂将突出部321形成得薄的情况下,存在突出部321的成型困难的担忧。与此相对,根据第二结构例,能够容易地进行包括上述部分的突出部321的制造。As shown in Figure 14, the slider 311 has a reinforcing member 312. The reinforcing member 312 is provided on the mounting surface of the slider 311. Specifically, the reinforcing member 312 is provided at least in the portion of the mounting surface corresponding to the facing surface 321a where the terminal 42 is provided (in other words, the portion on the back side of the facing surface 321a) (refer to Figure 17). In other words, the reinforcing member 312 is provided at least at the position of the above-mentioned protrusion 321. That is, a portion of the protrusion 321 is composed of the reinforcing member 312. Here, in the second structural example, the other parts of the components forming the surface of the slider 311 except the reinforcing member 312 are made of resin. On the other hand, the reinforcing member 312 is made of metal. Therefore, the strength of the portion of the slider 311 where the terminal 42 is provided (i.e., the protrusion 321) can be enhanced by the reinforcing member 312. In addition, the reinforcing member 312 can suppress the following situation: when the slider 311 is inserted into the left rail member 300 of the main device 2, the slider 311 and the left rail member 300 rub against each other and wear. Furthermore, in the second structural example, protrusion 321 is thinned to achieve a slim sliding mechanism and miniaturization of the device. While protrusion 321 is thin, its strength is maintained by forming it from reinforcement member 312. Furthermore, if protrusion 321 is thinned using resin, there is a concern that molding protrusion 321 may be difficult. In contrast, the second structural example allows for easy manufacture of protrusion 321, including the aforementioned components.
图17是表示设置于滑块的加强构件和绝缘片的一例的分解图。如图17所示,在滑块311的安装面的下端部(即,y轴负方向侧的端部)附近形成有相对于安装面凹陷的凹陷部311b。加强构件312被安装于该凹陷部311b。在第二结构例中,首先将绝缘片316插入到凹陷部311b,再在绝缘片316的外侧安装加强构件312,由此将加强构件312安装于滑块311(更准确地说,滑块311的除加强构件312以外的部分)。此外,凹陷部311b不仅形成于突出部321的位置,还形成到不是突出部321的滑块311的部分为止。因此,在第二结构例中,加强构件312设置于突出部321以及与突出部321连续的(滑块311的)部分。据此,能够对突出部321进行加强,能够降低突出部321被折断而从滑块311的主体部分(即,突出部321以外的部分)脱落的可能性。Figure 17 is an exploded view showing an example of a reinforcing member and insulating sheet provided on a slider. As shown in Figure 17, a recessed portion 311b is formed near the lower end of the mounting surface of slider 311 (i.e., the end on the negative side of the y-axis). The reinforcing member 312 is mounted in this recessed portion 311b. In the second structural example, the insulating sheet 316 is first inserted into the recessed portion 311b, and then the reinforcing member 312 is mounted outside the insulating sheet 316. This allows the reinforcing member 312 to be attached to the slider 311 (more precisely, the portion of the slider 311 excluding the reinforcing member 312). Furthermore, the recessed portion 311b is formed not only at the location of the protrusion 321 but also extends to the portion of the slider 311 that is not the protrusion 321. Therefore, in the second structural example, the reinforcing member 312 is provided on the protrusion 321 and the portion (of the slider 311) that is continuous with the protrusion 321. This can reinforce the protrusion 321 and reduce the possibility that the protrusion 321 is broken and falls off from the main body portion of the slider 311 (ie, the portion other than the protrusion 321 ).
如图17所示,在凹陷部311b的底面形成有上述的狭缝321b。也就是说,设置于相向面321a的狭缝321b贯通到相向面321a的背面侧的凹陷部311b的底面为止。此外,端子42不仅延伸到突出部321的位置,还延伸到滑块311的内部为止。凹陷部311b的底面侧的狭缝321b是沿着端子42形成的。即,凹陷部311b的底面侧的狭缝321b形成为不仅延伸到突出部321的里侧的位置,还延伸到滑块311的主体部分为止。据此,在安装状态下端子42被主体装置2的左侧端子17按压而变形时,端子42与凹陷部311b的底面(准确地说,假如不在凹陷部311b设置狭缝321b而在狭缝321b的位置设置底面的情况下的底面)接触,能够降低对端子42施加大的力的可能性。As shown in Figure 17, the aforementioned slit 321b is formed on the bottom surface of the recessed portion 311b. Specifically, the slit 321b provided on the facing surface 321a extends all the way to the bottom surface of the recessed portion 311b on the back side of the facing surface 321a. Furthermore, the terminal 42 extends not only to the position of the protrusion 321 but also into the interior of the slider 311. The slit 321b on the bottom side of the recessed portion 311b is formed along the terminal 42. In other words, the slit 321b on the bottom side of the recessed portion 311b is formed so as to extend not only to the position behind the protrusion 321 but also to the main body of the slider 311. Accordingly, when the terminal 42 is pressed and deformed by the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 in the installed state, the terminal 42 contacts the bottom surface of the recessed portion 311b (to be precise, the bottom surface if the slit 321b is not set in the recessed portion 311b but the bottom surface is set at the position of the slit 321b), which can reduce the possibility of applying large force to the terminal 42.
如图17所示,加强构件312具有顶面部312a、侧面部312b、钩挂部312c以及地连接部312d。此外,在第二结构例中,能够通过将1张金属板弯折来制作具有上述各部312a~312d的加强构件312,从而能够容易地制作加强构件312。As shown in Figure 17, the reinforcing member 312 includes a top portion 312a, side portions 312b, a hook portion 312c, and a ground connection portion 312d. Furthermore, in the second structural example, the reinforcing member 312 including the above-described portions 312a to 312d can be manufactured by bending a single metal plate, thereby making the reinforcing member 312 easy to manufacture.
顶面部312a是具有顶面的部分,在加强构件312安装于滑块311的情况下该顶面成为滑块311的安装面的一部分。在第二结构例中,顶面部312a大致为矩形形状。加强构件312具有4个侧面部312b,各侧面部312b从顶面部312a的4个边分别与顶面实质上垂直地延伸。在加强构件312安装于滑块311的凹陷部311b的情况下,侧面部312b与凹陷部311b的侧面抵接。The top surface portion 312a is a portion having a top surface. When the reinforcing member 312 is mounted on the slider 311, this top surface forms part of the mounting surface of the slider 311. In the second structural example, the top surface portion 312a is generally rectangular. The reinforcing member 312 has four side surfaces 312b, each extending substantially perpendicularly from one of the four sides of the top surface portion 312a. When the reinforcing member 312 is mounted on the recessed portion 311b of the slider 311, the side surfaces 312b abut against the side surfaces of the recessed portion 311b.
钩挂部312c被设置成从侧面部312b突出。在第二结构例中,在4个侧面部312b中的从顶面部312a的长边延伸的2个侧面部312b以及设置地连接部312d的侧面部312b这三个侧面部312b分别设置有钩挂部312c。此外,如图17中的放大图所示,地连接部312d被设置成从钩挂部312c突出。另外,钩挂部312c的数量是任意的,也可以设置于2个侧面部312b,还可以设置于4个侧面部312b。在此,凹陷部311b的底面为形状与顶面部312a实质上相同的矩形形状,在底面的4个边中的与设置钩挂部312c的侧面部312b对应的边处形成狭缝311c。即,在第二结构例中,在凹陷部311b的底面的3个边处形成狭缝311c。在加强构件312安装于滑块311时,各钩挂部312c分别被插入到各狭缝311c,由此加强构件312安装于滑块311。The hook portion 312c is provided so as to protrude from the side portion 312b. In the second structural example, the hook portion 312c is provided on three of the four side portions 312b: two side portions 312b extending from the long sides of the top portion 312a, and the side portion 312b on which the ground connection portion 312d is provided. Furthermore, as shown in the enlarged view in Figure 17, the ground connection portion 312d is provided so as to protrude from the hook portion 312c. The number of hook portions 312c is arbitrary and may be provided on two or four side portions 312b. Here, the bottom surface of the recessed portion 311b is a rectangular shape substantially identical to that of the top portion 312a, and slits 311c are formed on the four sides of the bottom surface corresponding to the side portions 312b on which the hook portions 312c are provided. That is, in the second configuration example, slits 311 c are formed on three sides of the bottom surface of the recessed portion 311 b. When the reinforcing member 312 is attached to the slider 311 , the hooks 312 c are inserted into the slits 311 c, respectively, thereby attaching the reinforcing member 312 to the slider 311 .
图18是表示将钩挂部312c插入到狭缝311c的情形的一例的图。图18的(a)表示钩挂部312c被插入到狭缝311c之前的状态的一例。如图18所示,钩挂部312c在与将钩挂部312c插入到狭缝311c的插入方向(即,x轴正方向)垂直的方向上的两侧具有爪部312e。爪部312e中的上述插入方向的第一端部形成为随着去向插入方向的顶端而钩挂部312c的宽度变窄。另外,爪部312e中的上述插入方向的相反侧的第二端部形成为具有与插入方向实质上垂直的边。此外,在其它实施方式中,第二端部的边也可以沿以下方向形成:随着去向插入方向的顶端而与钩挂部312c的内侧接近的方向(参照图18的(a)所示的点线)。这样,爪部312e具有以下形状:在上述插入方向上钩挂部312c相对容易移动,在插入方向的反方向上,第二端部钩挂到狭缝311c,由此钩挂部312c相对难以移动。Figure 18 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which the hook portion 312c is inserted into the slit 311c. Figure 18(a) shows an example of a state before the hook portion 312c is inserted into the slit 311c. As shown in Figure 18, the hook portion 312c has claw portions 312e on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the hook portion 312c into the slit 311c (i.e., the positive x-axis direction). The first end portion of the claw portion 312e in the insertion direction is formed so that the width of the hook portion 312c narrows as it moves toward the top end of the insertion direction. In addition, the second end portion of the claw portion 312e on the opposite side of the insertion direction is formed to have an edge substantially perpendicular to the insertion direction. In other embodiments, the edge of the second end portion may also be formed in a direction that approaches the inner side of the hook portion 312c as it moves toward the top end of the insertion direction (refer to the dotted line shown in Figure 18(a)). Thus, the claw portion 312e has a shape such that the hook portion 312c can be relatively easily moved in the insertion direction, and the second end portion is hooked on the slit 311c in the opposite direction to the insertion direction, so that the hook portion 312c is relatively difficult to move.
图18的(b)表示钩挂部312c被插入到狭缝311c后的状态的一例。如图18的(b)所示,在上述的状态下,爪部312e钩挂到狭缝311c的侧方部分。另外,在图18的(b)中,成为爪部312e的一部分陷入滑块311(具体地说,形成于滑块311的狭缝311c的侧方部分)的状态。在像这样钩挂部312c被插入到狭缝311c的状态下,爪部312e的上述第二端部钩挂到狭缝311c的侧方部分,因此钩挂部312c难以从狭缝311c退出。也就是说,加强构件312不易脱离于滑块311。Figure 18(b) shows an example of a state after the hook portion 312c is inserted into the slit 311c. As shown in Figure 18(b), in this state, the claw portion 312e is hooked onto the side portion of the slit 311c. Furthermore, in Figure 18(b), a portion of the claw portion 312e is embedded in the slider 311 (specifically, the side portion of the slit 311c formed in the slider 311). With the hook portion 312c inserted into the slit 311c, the second end portion of the claw portion 312e is hooked onto the side portion of the slit 311c, making it difficult for the hook portion 312c to exit the slit 311c. In other words, the reinforcing member 312 is not easily detached from the slider 311.
如上所述,在第二结构例中,端子42与作为金属构件的加强构件312被配置得比较近。在此,如果端子42与金属构件配置得近,则存在以下的可能性:端子42受到因与金属构件的误接触而造成的电性影响,其结果是左控制器3与主体装置2之间的经由端子42的通信发生错误,或者产生非预期的电流等。例如,如上所述,在安装状态下存在如下情况:端子42被主体装置2的左侧端子17按压而变形,从而移动到狭缝321b内。在该情况下,假如端子42与作为金属构件的加强构件312接触,则存在以下可能性:左控制器3与主体装置2之间的经由端子42的通信发生错误,或者产生非预期的电流等。As described above, in the second structural example, the terminal 42 is arranged relatively close to the reinforcing member 312 as a metal member. Here, if the terminal 42 is arranged close to the metal member, there is the possibility that the terminal 42 is electrically affected by the incorrect contact with the metal member, resulting in an error in the communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2 via the terminal 42, or an unexpected current is generated. For example, as described above, in the installed state, there is a situation where the terminal 42 is pressed and deformed by the left terminal 17 of the main device 2, thereby moving into the slit 321b. In this case, if the terminal 42 contacts the reinforcing member 312 as a metal member, there is the possibility that the communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2 via the terminal 42 is incorrect, or an unexpected current is generated.
为了降低如上所述的可能性,在第二结构例中,在端子42与加强构件312之间设置有绝缘片316(图17)。即,在第二结构例中,在将绝缘片316插入到凹陷部311b之后,将加强构件312安装到滑块311。据此,能够降低端子42受到因加强构件312引起的不良影响的可能性,其结果,能够提高左控制器3与主体装置2之间的通信的精度。To reduce the possibility of this, in the second structural example, an insulating sheet 316 ( FIG. 17 ) is provided between the terminal 42 and the reinforcing member 312. Specifically, in the second structural example, the reinforcing member 312 is attached to the slider 311 after the insulating sheet 316 is inserted into the recess 311b. This reduces the possibility of the terminal 42 being adversely affected by the reinforcing member 312, thereby improving the accuracy of communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2.
此外,在本实施方式中,上述绝缘片316还具有防水的作用。具体地说,通过绝缘片316,能够抑制从加强构件312与滑块311的交界进入的水进入到狭缝321b的情况,从而能够降低进入到狭缝321b的水附着于端子42的可能性。这样,上述绝缘片316具有防水的功能,因此也能够称为防水片。此外,绝缘片316既可以是具有吸水性的材质,也可以是具有防水性的材质。在绝缘片316是具有吸水性的材质的情况下,能够通过利用绝缘片316吸收水分来降低水附着于端子42的可能性。在绝缘片316是具有防水性的材质的情况下,能够通过利用绝缘片316堵塞狭缝321b来降低水进入狭缝321b的可能性。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the insulating sheet 316 also has a waterproof function. Specifically, the insulating sheet 316 can prevent water entering from the boundary between the reinforcing member 312 and the slider 311 from entering the slit 321b, thereby reducing the possibility of water entering the slit 321b adhering to the terminal 42. In this way, the insulating sheet 316 has a waterproof function and can therefore be called a waterproof sheet. Furthermore, the insulating sheet 316 can be made of either a water-absorbing material or a waterproof material. In the case where the insulating sheet 316 is made of a water-absorbing material, the possibility of water adhering to the terminal 42 can be reduced by utilizing the insulating sheet 316 to absorb moisture. In the case where the insulating sheet 316 is made of a waterproof material, the possibility of water entering the slit 321b can be reduced by utilizing the insulating sheet 316 to block the slit 321b.
此外,考虑以下情况:即使是端子42与作为金属构件的加强构件312(通过绝缘片316)不接触的结构,加强构件312也因流过端子42的电流、来自外部的静电等而带电。当像这样加强构件312带电时,存在端子42受到因加强构件312引起的不良影响的可能性。因此,在第二结构例中,使用上述的地连接部312d,使加强构件312成为基准电位(地)。Furthermore, even in a configuration where the terminal 42 and the metal reinforcement member 312 (via the insulating sheet 316) are not in contact, the reinforcement member 312 may become charged due to current flowing through the terminal 42 or static electricity from the outside. When the reinforcement member 312 becomes charged in this manner, there is a possibility that the terminal 42 may be adversely affected by the reinforcement member 312. Therefore, in the second configuration example, the ground connection portion 312d described above is used to set the reinforcement member 312 to a reference potential (ground).
图19是示意性地表示左控制器3的内部的结构要素的配置的一例的图。如图19所示,左控制器3在内部具备电子电路318。电子电路318例如是印制电路板,也可以是由薄膜状的基板构成的挠性印制电路板。另外,端子42和地连接部312d连接于电子电路318。Figure 19 schematically illustrates an example of the internal configuration of components within the left controller 3. As shown in Figure 19 , the left controller 3 includes an internal electronic circuit 318. This electronic circuit 318 may be, for example, a printed circuit board (PCB), or a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) formed from a thin film substrate. Terminal 42 and ground connection portion 312d are connected to the electronic circuit 318.
图20是表示在电子电路318上连接端子42和地连接部312d的情形的一例的图。此外,在图20中,关于电子电路318,仅示出了通孔(through hole)以及形成于通孔周围的连接盘(land),省略了印制布线等。如图20所示,电子电路318具有用于连接端子42的端子用连接盘部318a。端子42被插入到端子用连接盘部318a的通孔,通过焊接等来与端子用连接盘部318a(电)连接。此外,在图20中,示出了在1个端子用连接盘部318a上连接1个端子42的状态,但是实际上,对10个端子用连接盘部318a以每个端子用连接盘部各连接一个端子的方式连接10个端子42。Figure 20 is a diagram showing an example of connecting a terminal 42 and a ground connection portion 312d on an electronic circuit 318. In addition, Figure 20 shows only a through hole and a land formed around the through hole of the electronic circuit 318, and printed wiring, etc., are omitted. As shown in Figure 20, the electronic circuit 318 has a terminal land portion 318a for connecting the terminal 42. The terminal 42 is inserted into the through hole of the terminal land portion 318a and is (electrically) connected to the terminal land portion 318a by soldering, etc. In addition, Figure 20 shows a state in which one terminal 42 is connected to one terminal land portion 318a, but in reality, ten terminals 42 are connected to ten terminal land portions 318a, with one terminal connected to each terminal land portion.
另外,电子电路318具有用于连接地连接部312d的地用连接盘部318b。地连接部312d被插入到地用连接盘部318b的通孔,通过焊接等来与地用连接盘部318b(电)连接。在此,地用连接盘部318b是与基准电位连接(换言之,具有基准电位)的地部。此外,虽未进行图示,但是在电子电路318中,连接10个端子42中的地端子的端子用连接盘部318a与地用连接盘部318b通过印制布线而电连接。也就是说,地端子与地用连接盘部318b电连接。Electronic circuit 318 also includes a ground land portion 318b for connecting to ground connection portion 312d. Ground connection portion 312d is inserted into a through-hole in ground land portion 318b and (electrically) connected to ground land portion 318b by soldering or other means. Here, ground land portion 318b is a ground portion that is connected to a reference potential (in other words, has a reference potential). Furthermore, although not shown in the figure, in electronic circuit 318, terminal land portion 318a, which connects to the ground terminal among the ten terminals 42, is electrically connected to ground land portion 318b via printed wiring. In other words, the ground terminal is electrically connected to ground land portion 318b.
如上所述,在第二结构例中,加强构件312与地部电连接,因此能够降低加强构件312带电的可能性。据此,能够降低端子42受到因加强构件312引起的不良影响的可能性,其结果,能够提高左控制器3与主体装置2之间的通信的精度。As described above, in the second structural example, the reinforcing member 312 is electrically connected to the ground, thereby reducing the possibility of the reinforcing member 312 being charged. Accordingly, the possibility of the terminal 42 being adversely affected by the reinforcing member 312 can be reduced, and as a result, the accuracy of communication between the left controller 3 and the main device 2 can be improved.
(与卡定构件有关的结构)(Structure related to the locking member)
如图14所示,在第二结构例中,左控制器3具备卡定构件319。卡定构件319是用于在上述安装状态下对左控制器3的滑块311相对于主体装置2的滑动移动进行卡定的构件。也就是说,在第二结构例中,取代第一结构例中的突起部41,而通过卡定构件319对滑块311的滑动移动进行卡定(换言之,锁定)。As shown in FIG14 , in the second configuration example, the left controller 3 includes a locking member 319. The locking member 319 is used to lock the sliding movement of the slider 311 of the left controller 3 relative to the main device 2 in the above-mentioned installed state. In other words, in the second configuration example, instead of the protrusion 41 in the first configuration example, the sliding movement of the slider 311 is locked (in other words, locked) by the locking member 319.
如图14所示,卡定构件319设置于在滑块311的滑动方向上的比中央靠上侧(即,y轴正方向侧)的位置。更具体地说,卡定构件319设置于滑块311的上端部分。此外,卡定构件319在滑块311上的位置是根据被卡定部在主体装置2的左轨道构件300上的位置而决定的。即,以使卡定构件319在安装状态下位于左轨道构件300的顶面部303的缺口C1的位置的方式决定卡定构件319的位置(图27)。另外,卡定构件319在滑块311的滑动方向上设置于接近该滑块311的上端的部分而不是接近下端的部分。另外,例如在被卡定部配置于左轨道构件300的上端的情况下,卡定构件319也可以设置于滑块311的上端。As shown in Figure 14, the locking member 319 is arranged at a position above the center (i.e., the positive direction side of the y-axis) in the sliding direction of the slider 311. More specifically, the locking member 319 is arranged at the upper end portion of the slider 311. In addition, the position of the locking member 319 on the slider 311 is determined according to the position of the locked portion on the left rail member 300 of the main device 2. That is, the position of the locking member 319 is determined in such a way that the locking member 319 is located at the position of the notch C1 of the top surface portion 303 of the left rail member 300 in the installed state (Figure 27). In addition, the locking member 319 is arranged at a portion close to the upper end of the slider 311 in the sliding direction of the slider 311 rather than a portion close to the lower end. In addition, for example, in the case where the locked portion is arranged at the upper end of the left rail member 300, the locking member 319 may also be arranged at the upper end of the slider 311.
在如第二结构例那样卡定构件319设置于滑块311的上侧部分的情况下,能够缩短在滑块311被插入到左轨道构件300时卡定构件319与左轨道构件300接触的期间。由此,用户能够顺畅地进行滑块311的滑动移动。此外,卡定构件319的位置是任意的,在其它实施方式中,也可以设置于滑块311的下侧部分。When the locking member 319 is provided on the upper portion of the slider 311 as in the second structural example, the period of contact between the locking member 319 and the left rail member 300 can be shortened when the slider 311 is inserted into the left rail member 300. This allows the user to smoothly slide the slider 311. Furthermore, the position of the locking member 319 is arbitrary, and in other embodiments, it may also be provided on the lower portion of the slider 311.
图21是示意性地表示第二结构例中的滑块311和卡定构件319的位置关系的一例的图。如图21的(a)所示,卡定构件319被设置成从滑块311(具体地说,滑块311的侧面部分)突出。另外,卡定构件319被设置成还从主体部310的右侧面突出。这样,在第二结构例中,卡定构件319被设置成从滑块311的侧面部分和主体部310的右侧面突出。Figure 21 schematically illustrates an example of the positional relationship between the slider 311 and the locking member 319 in the second structural example. As shown in Figure 21(a), the locking member 319 is configured to protrude from the slider 311 (specifically, the side surface of the slider 311). Furthermore, the locking member 319 is configured to protrude from the right side surface of the main body 310. Thus, in the second structural example, the locking member 319 is configured to protrude from both the side surface of the slider 311 and the right side surface of the main body 310.
如上所述,滑块311具有轴部325以及宽度比轴部325宽的顶面部326。在第二结构例中,上述卡定构件319被设置成至少一部分从形成于轴部325的侧面的孔325a(参照图23)突出。另外,上述卡定构件319被设置成至少一部分从形成于主体部310的右侧面的孔(未图示)突出。As described above, the slider 311 includes the shaft portion 325 and the top portion 326 having a width wider than the shaft portion 325. In the second structural example, the locking member 319 is provided so that at least a portion thereof protrudes from a hole 325a (see FIG. 23 ) formed in the side surface of the shaft portion 325. Furthermore, the locking member 319 is provided so that at least a portion thereof protrudes from a hole (not shown) formed in the right side surface of the main body 310.
此外,卡定构件319可以设置于能够在安装状态下与左轨道构件300的被卡定部卡定的任意的位置。因而,卡定构件319也可以被设置成从左控制器3的除该侧面部分以外的其它位置突出,来代替被设置成从上述轴部325的侧面部分突出。例如,卡定构件319也可以被设置成从形成由左控制器3的主体部310和滑块311形成的凹部H(参照图21)的面突出。此外,凹部H是滑块311的与滑动方向垂直的截面因左控制器3的主体部310和滑块311的一者或两者而形成为凹型的部分。In addition, the locking member 319 can be set at any position that can be locked with the locked portion of the left rail member 300 in the installed state. Therefore, the locking member 319 can also be set to protrude from other positions of the left controller 3 other than the side portion, instead of being set to protrude from the side portion of the above-mentioned shaft portion 325. For example, the locking member 319 can also be set to protrude from the surface forming the recess H (refer to Figure 21) formed by the main body 310 and the slider 311 of the left controller 3. In addition, the recess H is a portion of the slider 311 that is perpendicular to the sliding direction and is formed into a concave shape by one or both of the main body 310 and the slider 311 of the left controller 3.
在其它实施方式中,卡定构件319例如也可以设置于图22所示的位置。图22是示意性地表示其它实施方式中的滑块311和卡定构件319的位置关系的一例的图。如图22所示,卡定构件319也可以被设置成(仅)从主体部310突出。另外,虽未进行图示,但是卡定构件319也可以被设置成(仅)从滑块311的侧面突出。另外,卡定构件319也可以被设置成从形成上述凹部H的顶面部326(更具体地说,从设置于顶面部326的孔)突出。卡定构件319也可以被设置成从主体部310的侧面、轴部325的侧面以及顶面部326突出。例如,在图21的(a)所示的情况下,卡定构件319也可以被设置成除了进入主体部310的侧面和轴部325的侧面以外还进入顶面部326的内侧。In other embodiments, the locking member 319 may be provided at the position shown in FIG. 22 , for example. FIG. 22 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the positional relationship between the slider 311 and the locking member 319 in another embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22 , the locking member 319 may be provided so as to protrude (only) from the main body 310. In addition, although not shown, the locking member 319 may be provided so as to protrude (only) from the side surface of the slider 311. In addition, the locking member 319 may be provided so as to protrude from the top surface portion 326 (more specifically, from the hole provided in the top surface portion 326) forming the above-mentioned recess H. The locking member 319 may also be provided so as to protrude from the side surface of the main body 310, the side surface of the shaft portion 325, and the top surface portion 326. For example, in the case shown in FIG. 21 (a), the locking member 319 may also be provided so as to enter the inner side of the top surface portion 326 in addition to the side surface of the main body 310 and the side surface of the shaft portion 325.
如上所述,根据第二结构例,卡定构件319被设置成从形成上述凹部的面突出,因此能够降低卡定构件319与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。这样,根据第二结构例,能够通过上述凹部来保护卡定构件319。As described above, according to the second structural example, the locking member 319 is provided to protrude from the surface forming the recess, thereby reducing the possibility of the locking member 319 coming into contact with other objects and being damaged.
另外,卡定构件319被设置成不从上述凹部内的空间(图21的(a)中的由点划线和斜线围起的区域)突出到左控制器3的外部的空间。据此,能够进一步降低卡定构件319与其它物体接触而破损的可能性,从而能够更可靠地保护卡定构件319。In addition, the locking member 319 is configured so as not to protrude from the space within the recess (the area enclosed by the dotted line and the oblique line in FIG21(a)) to the space outside the left controller 3. Accordingly, the possibility of the locking member 319 being damaged by contact with other objects can be further reduced, thereby more reliably protecting the locking member 319.
在第二结构例中,卡定构件319是可动的,如图21的(b)所示,能够成为被收纳于左控制器3的内部(具体地说,滑块311或主体部310的内部)的状态。也就是说,卡定构件319能够采取图21的(a)所示的突出状态和图21的(b)所示的收纳状态这两种状态。在安装状态下,卡定构件319通过成为收纳状态来解除与左轨道构件300的被卡定部卡定的状态(也就是说,不再与被卡定部卡定),详情在后面叙述。由此,通过卡定构件319进行的(对滑块311的滑动移动的)锁定被解除。In the second structural example, the locking member 319 is movable, as shown in (b) of Figure 21, and can be in a state of being accommodated inside the left controller 3 (specifically, inside the slider 311 or the main body 310). That is, the locking member 319 can take two states: the protruding state shown in (a) of Figure 21 and the accommodated state shown in (b) of Figure 21. In the installed state, the locking member 319 releases the state of being locked with the locked portion of the left rail member 300 by becoming a accommodated state (that is, no longer locked with the locked portion), and the details will be described later. As a result, the locking (of the sliding movement of the slider 311) performed by the locking member 319 is released.
在第二结构例中,卡定构件319能够如图21所示那样沿与左控制器3的右侧面平行的方向(即,z轴方向)移动。具体地说,卡定构件319通过向接近滑块311的内部的方向(即,z轴负方向)移动来成为收纳状态。此外,卡定构件319所能够移动的方向可以是与滑动方向垂直的任意的方向。例如,在其它实施方式中,如图22所示,卡定构件319也可以能够沿与左控制器3的右侧面垂直的方向(即,x轴方向)移动。此时,卡定构件319通过向接近主体部310的内部的方向(即,x轴正方向)移动来成为收纳状态。In the second structural example, the locking member 319 can be moved in a direction parallel to the right side of the left controller 3 (i.e., the z-axis direction) as shown in Figure 21. Specifically, the locking member 319 is moved in a direction close to the inside of the slider 311 (i.e., the negative direction of the z-axis) to enter the storage state. In addition, the direction in which the locking member 319 can move can be any direction perpendicular to the sliding direction. For example, in other embodiments, as shown in Figure 22, the locking member 319 can also be moved in a direction perpendicular to the right side of the left controller 3 (i.e., the x-axis direction). At this time, the locking member 319 is moved in a direction close to the inside of the main body 310 (i.e., the positive direction of the x-axis) to enter the storage state.
此外,在第二结构例中,卡定构件319能够移动到其整体被收纳于左控制器3的内部的位置为止。也就是说,在收纳状态下,卡定构件319的整体被收纳于左控制器3的内部。在此,在其它实施方式中,也可以是,在收纳状态下卡定构件319未必整体被收纳于左控制器3的内部。即,卡定构件319也可以能够在从形成上述凹部的面突出的第一位置与比该第一位置接近左控制器3的内部的第二位置(第二位置也可以是卡定构件319的一部分从左控制器3突出的位置)之间移动。另外,卡定构件319也可以是以从形成上述凹部的面突出的状态被设置、且通过受到来自他处的力而自身变形的构件。Furthermore, in the second structural example, the locking member 319 can be moved to a position where its entirety is housed inside the left controller 3. That is, in the housed state, the locking member 319 is housed inside the left controller 3 as a whole. Here, in other embodiments, the locking member 319 may not necessarily be housed inside the left controller 3 as a whole in the housed state. That is, the locking member 319 may also be able to move between a first position protruding from the surface forming the above-mentioned recess and a second position closer to the interior of the left controller 3 than the first position (the second position may also be a position where a portion of the locking member 319 protrudes from the left controller 3). In addition, the locking member 319 may also be a member that is provided in a state of protruding from the surface forming the above-mentioned recess and deforms itself by receiving a force from elsewhere.
图23是示意性地表示卡定构件和解除按钮的一例的立体图。此外,在图23中,为了使得作为说明对象的结构要素(即,卡定构件319、解除按钮313、滑块311以及弹簧327)易于观察,以删除一部分结构(主体部310等)的方式示出。另外,基于相同的目的,以删除滑块311的顶面部326的一部分的方式示出。Figure 23 is a perspective view schematically illustrating an example of a locking member and a release button. In Figure 23 , to facilitate visualization of the structural elements (i.e., locking member 319, release button 313, slider 311, and spring 327), portions of the structure (such as the main body 310) are removed. Furthermore, for the same purpose, a portion of the top surface 326 of slider 311 is removed.
通过弹性构件(具体地说,弹簧327)对卡定构件319施力以使得卡定构件319成为上述突出状态。具体地说,左控制器3在其内部具有弹簧327。弹簧327设置于比卡定构件319靠滑块311的内侧的位置。弹簧327与卡定构件319抵接,向滑块311的外侧的方向对卡定构件319施力。The locking member 319 is urged into the protruding position described above by an elastic member (specifically, a spring 327). Specifically, the left controller 3 includes a spring 327 therein. The spring 327 is positioned further inward of the slider 311 than the locking member 319. The spring 327 abuts against the locking member 319, urging it outward of the slider 311.
在第二结构例中,左控制器3具备解除按钮313(图14和图23)。用户能够通过按下解除按钮313来使卡定构件319转变为收纳状态,解除通过卡定构件319进行的锁定。下面,说明用于使卡定构件319转变为收纳状态的结构的详情。In the second configuration example, the left controller 3 includes a release button 313 (Figures 14 and 23). By pressing the release button 313, the user can shift the locking member 319 to the retracted state, thereby releasing the lock established by the locking member 319. The following describes in detail the structure for shifting the locking member 319 to the retracted state.
如图23所示,解除按钮313被设置成与卡定构件319抵接。也就是说,解除按钮313与卡定构件319连接。解除按钮313与卡定构件319成对地连动移动。此外,卡定构件319与解除按钮313也可以形成为一体。此外,虽未进行图示,但是在主体部310和滑块311的内部设置有能够使卡定构件319和解除按钮313在其中移动的槽(换言之,空间)。卡定构件319和解除按钮313被设置成能够沿着上述槽在前后方向(即,z轴方向)上移动。因而,在解除按钮313被按下的情况下(即,在向z轴负方向移动的情况下),卡定构件319也与解除按钮313一起向按下方向移动。另外,如上所述,通过弹簧327向后方向(即,z轴正方向)对卡定构件319施力。因而,在未施加除弹簧327以外的力的状态(例如,解除按钮313未被按下的状态)下,卡定构件319为上述突出状态,解除按钮313为从主体部310的背面被顶起的状态(具体地说,以从主体部310的背面突出的方式沿从主体部310的内侧向外侧的方向被顶起的状态。称为“顶起状态”)。也就是说,解除按钮313与卡定构件319同样地,通过弹簧327被施加有向后方向的力。As shown in Figure 23, the release button 313 is configured to abut against the locking member 319. In other words, the release button 313 is connected to the locking member 319. The release button 313 and the locking member 319 move in pairs. In addition, the locking member 319 and the release button 313 can also be formed as one. In addition, although not shown, a groove (in other words, space) is provided inside the main body 310 and the slider 311 in which the locking member 319 and the release button 313 can move. The locking member 319 and the release button 313 are configured to be able to move along the above-mentioned groove in the front-back direction (i.e., the z-axis direction). Therefore, when the release button 313 is pressed (i.e., when moving in the negative direction of the z-axis), the locking member 319 also moves in the pressing direction together with the release button 313. In addition, as mentioned above, the locking member 319 is forced in the rear direction (i.e., the positive direction of the z-axis) by the spring 327. Therefore, when no force other than that of the spring 327 is applied (for example, when the release button 313 is not pressed), the locking member 319 is in the protruding state described above, and the release button 313 is in a state of being pushed up from the back of the main body 310 (specifically, the state of being pushed up from the inside to the outside of the main body 310 in a manner protruding from the back of the main body 310. This is referred to as the "pushed up state"). In other words, the release button 313 is, like the locking member 319, subjected to a backward force by the spring 327.
用户能够按下顶起状态的解除按钮313。根据解除按钮313被按下,解除按钮313和卡定构件319向左控制器3的内部的方向移动。其结果,解除按钮313成为与上述顶起状态相比被按下的状态(称为“按下状态”)。另外,卡定构件319穿过孔325a后移动到滑块311的内部的结果是成为上述收纳状态。如以上那样,用户能够通过按下解除按钮313的操作来使卡定构件319成为收纳状态,能够解除通过卡定构件319进行的锁定。The user can press the release button 313 in the raised state. As the release button 313 is pressed, the release button 313 and the locking member 319 move toward the inside of the left controller 3. As a result, the release button 313 becomes a pressed state compared to the above-mentioned raised state (referred to as the "pressed state"). In addition, the result of the locking member 319 passing through the hole 325a and moving to the inside of the slider 311 is that it becomes the above-mentioned storage state. As described above, the user can press the release button 313 to put the locking member 319 into the storage state, and can release the lock performed by the locking member 319.
另外,在第二结构例中,卡定构件319在下侧的端部(即,y轴负方向侧的端部)具有倾斜面319a(图23)。也就是说,卡定构件319具有下侧的端部随着去向顶端而变薄的形状。具体地说,倾斜面319a以随着去向顶端而接近卡定构件319所能够移动的方向(换言之,从突出状态向收纳状态移动的方向、即z轴负方向侧)的方式倾斜。倾斜面319a是为了在滑块311被插入到主体装置2的左轨道构件300时使卡定构件319不易卡在左轨道构件300的顶面部303而设置的,详情在后面叙述。In addition, in the second structural example, the locking member 319 has an inclined surface 319a (Figure 23) at the lower end (i.e., the end on the negative side of the y-axis). That is, the locking member 319 has a shape in which the lower end becomes thinner as it goes toward the top. Specifically, the inclined surface 319a is inclined in a manner that approaches the direction in which the locking member 319 can move as it goes toward the top (in other words, the direction of movement from the protruding state to the retracted state, i.e., the negative side of the z-axis). The inclined surface 319a is provided to prevent the locking member 319 from being easily stuck on the top surface portion 303 of the left rail member 300 when the slider 311 is inserted into the left rail member 300 of the main device 2. Details will be described later.
此外,在卡定构件319的上侧的端部(即,y轴正方向侧的端部)设置有与滑动方向实质上垂直的端面(图23)。也就是说,在上侧的端部未设置如下侧的端部那样的倾斜面,是与下侧的端部相比不倾斜的形状。因而,上侧的端部为与下侧的端部相比容易卡在左轨道构件300的顶面部303的形状。Furthermore, the upper end of the locking member 319 (i.e., the end on the positive y-axis side) is provided with an end surface substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction ( FIG. 23 ). In other words, the upper end is not provided with an inclined surface like the lower end, and is shaped less inclined than the lower end. Consequently, the upper end is shaped to be more easily engaged with the top surface 303 of the left rail member 300 than the lower end.
在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,在主体部310的背面设置有从该背面突起的ZL按钮39。另外,左控制器3在ZL按钮39的附近具有相对于主体部310的背面的其它部分突起的突起部分314(图14)。如图14所示,解除按钮313设置于主体部310的背面的ZL按钮39的附近(换言之,突起部分314的附近)。此外,根据第二结构例,以上述“背面的其它部分”为基准,ZL按钮39和突起部分314被设置成比解除按钮313高。因此,在从与背面平行的规定的方向看左控制器3的情况下(例如,在如图14的(b)那样从左侧看的情况、如图14的(d)那样从上侧看的情况下),看不见解除按钮313的至少一部分。因而,在第二结构例中,能够降低例如用户误按下解除按钮313或者解除按钮313误碰到其它物体而被按下的可能性。这样,ZL按钮39和/或突起部分314作为保护解除按钮313的突起部而发挥功能。通过设置突起部,能够降低发生如下情况的可能性:解除按钮313被误操作而锁定被解除,结果是左控制器3脱离于主体装置2。此外,在其它实施方式中,以上述背面的其它部分为基准,ZL按钮39和/或突起部分314也可以被设置成比解除按钮313低。即使在该情况下,只要被设置成从主体部310的背面突起,就能够起到保护解除按钮313的效果。In the second configuration example, similar to the first configuration example, a ZL button 39 is provided on the back of the main body 310, protruding from the back. Furthermore, the left controller 3 has a protrusion 314 (Figure 14) near the ZL button 39, which protrudes relative to the rest of the back of the main body 310. As shown in Figure 14, the release button 313 is provided near the ZL button 39 on the back of the main body 310 (in other words, near the protrusion 314). Furthermore, in the second configuration example, the ZL button 39 and the protrusion 314 are positioned higher than the release button 313, based on the "rest of the back" described above. Therefore, when viewing the left controller 3 from a predetermined direction parallel to the back (for example, from the left side as in Figure 14(b) or from above as in Figure 14(d)), at least a portion of the release button 313 is not visible. Consequently, the second configuration example reduces the possibility of a user accidentally pressing the release button 313 or the release button 313 accidentally hitting another object. In this way, the ZL button 39 and/or the protrusion 314 function as a protrusion protecting the release button 313. Providing the protrusion reduces the likelihood of the release button 313 being accidentally operated, causing the lock to be released and the left controller 3 to become detached from the main unit 2. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the ZL button 39 and/or the protrusion 314 may be positioned lower than the release button 313 relative to other portions of the rear surface. Even in this case, as long as they are positioned so as to protrude from the rear surface of the main unit 310, they can still function to protect the release button 313.
在第二结构例中,解除按钮313设置于主体部310的背面(图14)。因而,用户在以用拇指来操作主面(即,正面侧的面)的各操作部32~36的方式把持了(安装有左控制器3的)信息处理装置1的情况下(参照图33),能够用食指容易地操作解除按钮313。也就是说,根据第二结构例,能够提供在把持了信息处理装置1的状态下易于操作解除按钮313的便利性高的信息处理装置。In the second configuration example, the release button 313 is provided on the back surface of the main body 310 ( FIG. 14 ). Thus, when the user holds the information processing device 1 (with the left controller 3 attached) so that the user's thumb operates the operating components 32 to 36 on the main surface (i.e., the front surface) (see FIG. 33 ), the user can easily operate the release button 313 with their index finger. In other words, the second configuration example provides a highly convenient information processing device that allows easy operation of the release button 313 while the user is holding the information processing device 1.
此外,解除按钮313的配置位置是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,解除按钮313也可以设置于主体部310的主面。据此,用户能够在把持了信息处理装置1的状态下视觉识别解除按钮313,因此能够提供具备易于操作的解除按钮313的控制器。Furthermore, the release button 313 may be positioned at any location. For example, in other embodiments, the release button 313 may be provided on the main surface of the main body 310. This allows the user to visually identify the release button 313 while holding the information processing device 1, thereby providing a controller having an easy-to-operate release button 313.
另外,在其它实施方式中,解除按钮313也可以设置于主体部310的主面和背面这两个面。此时,用于根据解除按钮313的按下来使卡定构件319移动至收纳状态的机构既可以是(a)卡定构件319根据2个解除按钮313中的任一个被按下而移动至收纳状态的机构,也可以是(b)卡定构件319根据2个解除按钮313这两者均被按下而移动至收纳状态的机构。根据上述(a)的结构,用户只要操作2个解除按钮313中的感觉易于操作的一方的解除按钮313即可,因此能够提高信息处理装置的便利性。另外,根据上述(b)的结构,即使2个解除按钮313中的任一个解除按钮313被误操作也不会导致锁定被解除,因此能够降低锁定被误解除的可能性。In addition, in other embodiments, the release button 313 may also be provided on both the main surface and the back surface of the main body 310. In this case, the mechanism for moving the locking member 319 to the storage state in response to the pressing of the release button 313 may be either (a) a mechanism in which the locking member 319 is moved to the storage state in response to any one of the two release buttons 313 being pressed, or (b) a mechanism in which the locking member 319 is moved to the storage state in response to both of the two release buttons 313 being pressed. According to the structure of (a) above, the user only needs to operate the release button 313 of the two release buttons 313 that feels easy to operate, thereby improving the convenience of the information processing device. In addition, according to the structure of (b) above, even if any one of the two release buttons 313 is mistakenly operated, the lock will not be released, thereby reducing the possibility of the lock being mistakenly released.
另外,在其它实施方式中,左控制器3也可以是不具备解除按钮313的结构。此时,用户能够通过对左控制器3施加用于使左控制器3向上方滑动移动的一定大小以上的力,来解除通过卡定构件319进行的锁定,使左控制器3脱离于主体装置2。In other embodiments, the left controller 3 may not include the release button 313. In this case, the user can release the lock of the locking member 319 by applying a force greater than a certain amount to the left controller 3 to slide the left controller 3 upward, thereby detaching the left controller 3 from the main device 2.
(滑块311的安装面处的结构)(Structure of the Mounting Surface of Slider 311)
如图14所示,在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,在滑块311的安装面设置有第二L按钮43、第二R按钮44、通知用LED 45以及配对按钮46。在第二结构例中,在滑块311的安装面形成有2处凹部,第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44分别设置于凹部。As shown in FIG14 , in the second configuration example, similar to the first configuration example, a second L button 43, a second R button 44, a notification LED 45, and a pairing button 46 are provided on the mounting surface of the slider 311. In the second configuration example, two recesses are formed on the mounting surface of the slider 311, and the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are provided in each recess.
图24是示意性地表示第二结构例中的第二L按钮附近的滑块311的结构的一例的图。图24是从正面侧看(即,从z轴正方向侧向负方向侧看)滑块311时的图。此外,在图24中,示出了第二L按钮43附近的滑块311的结构,而第二R按钮44附近的滑块311的结构也与图24所示的结构相同。FIG24 schematically illustrates an example of the structure of slider 311 near the second L button in the second configuration example. FIG24 shows slider 311 as viewed from the front (i.e., from the positive to the negative z-axis direction). FIG24 illustrates the structure of slider 311 near second L button 43, but the structure of slider 311 near second R button 44 is also the same as that shown in FIG24 .
如图24所示,滑块311的安装面具有上层面311d、斜面311e以及下层面311f。上层面311d是设置于相对(即,与其它面311e和311f相比)远离左控制器3的主体部310的位置的面。下层面311f是设置于相对(即,与上层面311d相比)接近左控制器3的主体部310的位置的面。换言之,下层面311f形成于比上层面311d低的位置。斜面311e是将上层面311d与下层面311f连接的面。在第二结构例中,斜面311e的倾斜角度被设定为小于90°(例如,小于45°)。As shown in Figure 24, the mounting surface of the slider 311 has an upper surface 311d, an inclined surface 311e, and a lower surface 311f. The upper surface 311d is a surface that is arranged at a position relatively (i.e., compared to the other surfaces 311e and 311f) away from the main body 310 of the left controller 3. The lower surface 311f is a surface that is arranged at a position relatively (i.e., compared to the upper surface 311d) close to the main body 310 of the left controller 3. In other words, the lower surface 311f is formed at a position lower than the upper surface 311d. The inclined surface 311e is a surface that connects the upper surface 311d and the lower surface 311f. In the second structural example, the inclination angle of the inclined surface 311e is set to be less than 90° (for example, less than 45°).
如图24所示,第二L按钮43配置于下层面311f。另外,在第二结构例中(与第一结构例不同地),下层面311f和斜面311e从滑块311的宽度方向(即,z轴方向)上的一端形成到另一端。换言之,由下层面311f和斜面311e形成的凹部从滑块311的在宽度方向上的一端形成到另一端。这样,在第二结构例中,在从上述宽度方向看滑块311时能够视觉识别第二L按钮43。As shown in Figure 24, the second L-shaped button 43 is located on the lower surface 311f. Furthermore, in the second configuration example (unlike the first configuration example), the lower surface 311f and the inclined surface 311e extend from one end to the other in the width direction (i.e., the z-axis direction) of the slider 311. In other words, the recess formed by the lower surface 311f and the inclined surface 311e extends from one end to the other in the width direction of the slider 311. Thus, in the second configuration example, the second L-shaped button 43 is visually recognizable when viewing the slider 311 from the width direction.
此外,在第二结构例中,由下层面311f和斜面311e形成的凹部设置于与滑块311的滑动方向上的端部不同的位置。在此,在其它实施方式中,上述凹部也可以设置于滑块311的滑动方向上的端。即,滑动方向上的安装面的端也可以由下层面构成。Furthermore, in the second structural example, the recess formed by the lower surface 311f and the inclined surface 311e is provided at a position different from the end portion in the sliding direction of the slider 311. However, in other embodiments, the recess may also be provided at the end portion in the sliding direction of the slider 311. In other words, the end portion of the mounting surface in the sliding direction may also be formed by the lower surface.
另外,在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,第二L按钮43被设置成不比上述上层面311d突出(图24)。换言之,从主体部310的右侧面到第二L按钮43的距离(具体地说,x轴方向上的距离)比从该右侧面到下层面311f的距离大且为从右侧面到上层面311d的距离以下。据此,能够降低在滑块311安装于主体装置2的左轨道构件300的状态下第二L按钮43与左轨道构件300的底面接触的可能性。由此,能够使滑块311相对于左轨道构件300顺畅地滑动。In addition, in the second structural example, similarly to the first structural example, the second L button 43 is configured not to protrude beyond the above-mentioned upper layer 311d (Figure 24). In other words, the distance from the right side of the main body 310 to the second L button 43 (specifically, the distance in the x-axis direction) is greater than the distance from the right side to the lower layer 311f and is less than the distance from the right side to the upper layer 311d. Accordingly, the possibility of the second L button 43 contacting the bottom surface of the left rail member 300 when the slider 311 is installed on the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 can be reduced. As a result, the slider 311 can slide smoothly relative to the left rail member 300.
如以上那样,在第二结构例中,在操作部(第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44)的两侧设置有斜面,因此能够使得更容易按下操作部。另外,按下了操作部的用户的手指与斜面接触,因此能够减轻由于手指接触下层面与上层面之间的台阶而用户所感到的不协调感。这样,根据第二结构例,能够提高左控制器3的操作性。As described above, in the second configuration example, the operating portion (second L button 43 and second R button 44) is provided with inclined surfaces on both sides, making it easier to press the operating portion. Furthermore, the user's finger pressing the operating portion contacts the inclined surfaces, thereby reducing the discomfort the user might experience due to contact with the step between the lower and upper surfaces. Thus, according to the second configuration example, the operability of the left controller 3 can be improved.
此外,斜面311e既可以是如图24所示的平面,也可以是倾斜角度变化的曲面。另外,下层面311f与斜面311e的边界部分以及上层面311d与斜面311e的边界部分处的倾斜也可以平滑地变化。据此,能够进一步减轻用户所感到的上述不协调感。Furthermore, inclined surface 311e can be a flat surface as shown in Figure 24, or a curved surface with a varying inclination angle. Furthermore, the inclination at the boundary between lower surface 311f and inclined surface 311e, and at the boundary between upper surface 311d and inclined surface 311e, can also change smoothly. This can further reduce the user's sense of discomfort.
另外,如上所述,在第二结构例中,关于第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44,构成设置这些按钮的凹部的下层面形成为延伸到安装面的周围(图24)。与此相对,关于配对按钮46,在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地构成。即,关于配对按钮46,不形成以延伸到安装面的周围的方式形成的下层面,而在配对按钮46的整周形成上层面。此外,在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,配对按钮46被设置成不比上层面突出。在此,配对按钮46是用于指示上述的配对处理的按钮,预计在信息处理装置1的利用过程中(例如,游戏操作过程中)不太会频繁地按下配对按钮46。因此,在第二结构例中,为了降低在信息处理装置1的利用过程中误操作配对按钮46的可能性,如上所述那样设为与第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44相比难按下的结构。Furthermore, as described above, in the second configuration example, the lower surface forming the recessed portion where the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are located is formed to extend around the perimeter of the mounting surface ( FIG. 24 ). In contrast, the second configuration example also employs the same configuration as the first configuration example regarding pairing button 46. Specifically, instead of a lower surface extending around the perimeter of the mounting surface, pairing button 46 has an upper surface formed around the entire perimeter of pairing button 46. Furthermore, in the second configuration example, as in the first configuration example, pairing button 46 is configured so as not to protrude beyond the upper surface. Pairing button 46 is a button used to instruct the pairing process described above, and it is not expected that pairing button 46 will be pressed frequently during use of information processing device 1 (e.g., during game play). Therefore, in the second configuration example, to reduce the possibility of accidental operation of pairing button 46 during use of information processing device 1, as described above, it is configured to be more difficult to press than second L button 43 and second R button 44.
[1-2-3.与右控制器有关的第二结构例][1-2-3. Second Configuration Example Related to the Right Controller]
图25是表示第二结构例中的右控制器4的一例的六面视图。在第二结构例中,右控制器4在滑块以及设置于滑块的各部的结构上具有与第一结构例不同之处。下面,以与第一结构例的不同点为中心来说明第二结构例中的右控制器4的结构。在图25中,对于与图6所示的结构相同的结构,标注相同的参照标记,省略详细的说明。此外,在图25中,几个操作部(例如,+按钮57等)具有与图6不同的形状,但是这些操作部具有与被标注了与该操作部相同的参照标记的第一结构例中的操作部相同的功能。Figure 25 is a six-sided view of an example of the right controller 4 in the second structural example. In the second structural example, the right controller 4 has a difference from the first structural example in the structure of the slider and the various parts provided on the slider. Below, the structure of the right controller 4 in the second structural example is explained with the difference from the first structural example as the center. In Figure 25, for the same structure as that shown in Figure 6, the same reference mark is marked and the detailed description is omitted. In addition, in Figure 25, several operating parts (for example, the + button 57, etc.) have a shape different from that in Figure 6, but these operating parts have the same function as the operating parts in the first structural example marked with the same reference mark as the operating part.
在第二结构例中,右控制器4具备主体部330。主体部330具有与第一结构例中的壳体51相同的功能,也可以与壳体51相同。作为用于安装于主体装置2的结构,右控制器4具备与左控制器3相同的结构。如图25所示,右控制器4具备滑块331。滑块331与第一结构例中的滑块62同样地,是用于将右控制器4以相对于主体装置2能够滑动且能够装卸的方式安装于主体装置2的构件。In the second structural example, the right controller 4 includes a main body 330. The main body 330 has the same function as the housing 51 in the first structural example, and may be the same as the housing 51. As a structure for being mounted on the main device 2, the right controller 4 has the same structure as the left controller 3. As shown in FIG25 , the right controller 4 includes a slider 331. The slider 331, like the slider 62 in the first structural example, is a component for mounting the right controller 4 on the main device 2 in a manner that allows it to slide relative to the main device 2 and to be attached and detached.
滑块331被设置成在右控制器4的主体部330的左侧面(即,x轴正方向侧的侧面)沿上下方向(即,y轴方向)延伸。在第二结构例中,右控制器4的滑块331的结构(包括滑块331的形状以及设置于滑块331的各种构件)除了为了卡定构件而形成的孔的位置以外与左控制器3的滑块311的结构相同。在左控制器3的滑块311中,在轴部325的一个侧面形成有孔325a,与此相对,在右控制器4的滑块331中,在轴部的另一个侧面形成有孔。由此,在各控制器3及4中,均是在控制器的背面侧(即,z轴正方向侧的面)形成孔。The slider 331 is arranged to extend in the up-down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction) on the left side surface (i.e., the side surface on the positive side of the x-axis) of the main body 330 of the right controller 4. In the second structural example, the structure of the slider 331 of the right controller 4 (including the shape of the slider 331 and the various components provided on the slider 331) is the same as the structure of the slider 311 of the left controller 3 except for the position of the hole formed for locking the component. In the slider 311 of the left controller 3, a hole 325a is formed on one side surface of the shaft 325, whereas in the slider 331 of the right controller 4, a hole is formed on the other side surface of the shaft. Thus, in each of the controllers 3 and 4, a hole is formed on the back side of the controller (i.e., the surface on the positive side of the z-axis).
此外,左控制器3中使用的滑块311与右控制器4中使用的滑块331也可以不完全一致。例如,设置于滑块的操作部(例如,第二L按钮和第二R按钮等)的位置也可以在左控制器3和右控制器4中不同。In addition, the slider 311 used in the left controller 3 and the slider 331 used in the right controller 4 may not be completely identical. For example, the positions of the operating parts provided on the sliders (for example, the second L button and the second R button, etc.) may also be different in the left controller 3 and the right controller 4.
另外,在其它实施方式中,左控制器3中使用的滑块311与右控制器4中使用的滑块331也可以相同。据此,能够使左控制器3中使用的滑块与右控制器4中使用的滑块共用化,因此能够实现控制器的制造的高效化。In addition, in other embodiments, the slider 311 used in the left controller 3 and the slider 331 used in the right controller 4 may be the same. Accordingly, the slider used in the left controller 3 and the slider used in the right controller 4 can be shared, thereby achieving efficient manufacturing of the controllers.
如图25所示,右控制器4与左控制器3同样地具备卡定构件339和解除按钮333。右控制器4的卡定构件339和解除按钮333的形状除了是左右相反的形状这一点以外与左控制器3的卡定构件319和解除按钮313的形状(参照图23)相同。另外,右控制器4的卡定构件339设置于与左控制器3的卡定构件319相同的位置。即,卡定构件339设置于在滑块331的滑动方向上的比中央靠上侧(即,y轴正方向侧)的位置。另外,卡定构件339被设置成从形成由右控制器4的主体部330(具体地说,主体部330的左侧面)和滑块331形成的凹部的面突出,被设置成不从凹部内的空间突出到右控制器4的外部的空间。As shown in Figure 25, the right controller 4 is provided with a locking member 339 and a release button 333 in the same manner as the left controller 3. The shapes of the locking member 339 and the release button 333 of the right controller 4 are the same as the shapes of the locking member 319 and the release button 313 of the left controller 3 (refer to Figure 23), except that they are opposite in shape. In addition, the locking member 339 of the right controller 4 is arranged at the same position as the locking member 319 of the left controller 3. That is, the locking member 339 is arranged at a position that is higher than the center (i.e., the positive direction side of the y-axis) in the sliding direction of the slider 331. In addition, the locking member 339 is arranged to protrude from the surface of the recess formed by the main body 330 of the right controller 4 (specifically, the left side of the main body 330) and the slider 331, and is arranged not to protrude from the space within the recess to the space outside the right controller 4.
另外,右控制器4中的解除按钮333的位置与左控制器3中的解除按钮313的位置相同。即,解除按钮333设置于在主体部330的背面形成的ZR按钮61的附近(换言之,突起部分334的附近)(图14)。因而,在右控制器4中,ZR按钮61和/或突起部分334作为保护解除按钮333的突起部而发挥功能。Furthermore, the position of the release button 333 on the right controller 4 is the same as the position of the release button 313 on the left controller 3. Specifically, the release button 333 is located near the ZR button 61 formed on the back surface of the main body 330 (in other words, near the protrusion 334) ( FIG. 14 ). Thus, on the right controller 4, the ZR button 61 and/or the protrusion 334 function as a protrusion that protects the release button 333.
如以上那样,右控制器4的卡定构件339和解除按钮333具有与左控制器3的卡定构件319和解除按钮313相同的机构。因而,在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的状态下,卡定构件339与主体装置2的右轨道构件的被卡定部卡定,由此,安装于主体装置2的右控制器4的滑动移动被锁定。另外,在上述的状态下,根据解除按钮333被按下,卡定构件339成为收纳状态,结果是通过卡定构件339进行的锁定被解除。As described above, the locking member 339 and release button 333 of the right controller 4 have the same mechanism as the locking member 319 and release button 313 of the left controller 3. Thus, when the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2, the locking member 339 is locked with the locked portion of the right rail member of the main device 2, thereby locking the sliding movement of the right controller 4 mounted on the main device 2. Furthermore, in the above-described state, when the release button 333 is pressed, the locking member 339 enters the retracted state, and the lock established by the locking member 339 is released.
[1-2-4.第二结构例中的安装动作][1-2-4. Installation Operation in Second Configuration Example]
接着,参照图26和图27来说明在第二结构例中相对于主体装置2装卸控制器的动作。此外,下面,以相对于主体装置2装卸左控制器3的动作为例来进行说明,但是相对于主体装置2装卸右控制器4的动作也能够与左控制器3的情况同样地进行。Next, the action of attaching and detaching the controller relative to the main device 2 in the second structural example will be described with reference to Figures 26 and 27. In addition, the following description will be given using the action of attaching and detaching the left controller 3 relative to the main device 2 as an example, but the action of attaching and detaching the right controller 4 relative to the main device 2 can also be performed in the same manner as the case of the left controller 3.
(与端子的连接有关的动作)(Actions related to terminal connection)
在要将左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,用户首先将左控制器3的滑块311的下端从主体装置2的左轨道构件300的上端插入到左轨道构件300的槽部。由此,滑块311与左轨道构件300(以能够滑动的方式)卡合。在第二结构例中也与第一结构例同样地,滑块311与左轨道构件300的卡合状态大致为图7所示的状态。并且,用户使插入到左轨道构件300的滑块311向左轨道构件300的深侧(即,向下方)移动。When the left controller 3 is to be installed on the main device 2, in the second structural example, as in the first structural example, the user first inserts the lower end of the slider 311 of the left controller 3 from the upper end of the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 into the groove portion of the left rail member 300. As a result, the slider 311 is engaged with the left rail member 300 (in a sliding manner). In the second structural example, as in the first structural example, the engaged state of the slider 311 and the left rail member 300 is approximately the state shown in Figure 7. Then, the user moves the slider 311 inserted into the left rail member 300 toward the deep side of the left rail member 300 (i.e., downward).
图26是示意性地表示滑块311安装于左轨道构件300之前和之后的各左侧端子17及42附近的情形的一例的图。此外,图26表示与前后方向(即,z轴方向)垂直的截面图(就滑块311而言,与图14所示的C-C’截面相同的截面上的截面图),为了使得主体装置2的结构要素和左控制器3的结构要素易于理解,以对左控制器3的结构要素附加斜线的方式示出。FIG26 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a situation in which the slider 311 is installed in the vicinity of the left terminals 17 and 42 in front of and behind the left rail member 300. In addition, FIG26 shows a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the front-to-back direction (i.e., the z-axis direction) (a cross-sectional view on the same cross-sectional area as the C-C’ cross-sectional area shown in FIG14 with respect to the slider 311), and in order to make the structural elements of the main device 2 and the structural elements of the left controller 3 easier to understand, the structural elements of the left controller 3 are shown with oblique lines added.
图26的(a)表示左控制器3未安装于主体装置2的状态(即,滑块311的下端未到达主体装置2的左轨道构件300的深处的状态)。另外,图26的(b)表示左控制器3安装于主体装置2的状态(上述的安装状态)。通过从图26的(a)所示的状态起使滑块311向左轨道构件300的深侧(即,向下方)滑动移动,成为图26的(b)所示的安装状态。FIG26(a) shows a state where the left controller 3 is not installed on the main device 2 (i.e., a state where the lower end of the slider 311 does not reach the deep end of the left rail member 300 of the main device 2). In addition, FIG26(b) shows a state where the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2 (the aforementioned installed state). By sliding the slider 311 toward the deep side of the left rail member 300 (i.e., downward) from the state shown in FIG26(a), the installed state shown in FIG26(b) is achieved.
此外,如上所述,在突出部321处设置有具有进行左侧端子17与端子42的位置对准的功能的构件(具体地说,壁部322和顶端部323)。因而,根据第二结构例,在成为安装状态的情况下能够使端子之间以正确的位置关系接触。In addition, as described above, a member (specifically, wall portion 322 and top end portion 323) having a function of aligning the position of the left terminal 17 with the terminal 42 is provided at the protruding portion 321. Thus, according to the second structural example, when the terminals are in an installed state, contact can be made with a correct positional relationship.
在安装状态下,滑块311的突出部321被插入到左轨道构件300的底面部301与相向部304之间。此时,左控制器3的端子42与主体装置2的左侧端子17接触。由此,左控制器3的端子42与主体装置2的左侧端子17电连接。In the installed state, the protrusion 321 of the slider 311 is inserted between the bottom surface 301 and the facing portion 304 of the left rail member 300. At this time, the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 contacts the left terminal 17 of the main device 2. As a result, the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is electrically connected to the left terminal 17 of the main device 2.
此外,如上所述,在安装状态下,左控制器3的端子42的一部分成为进入设置于主体装置2的左轨道构件300的壁部307b之间的状态。因而,根据第二结构例,能够降低左控制器3的端子42在主体装置2的左侧端子17的并排方向(即,z轴方向)上偏移的可能性。Furthermore, as described above, in the installed state, a portion of the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is positioned between the wall portion 307b of the left rail member 300 of the main device 2. Therefore, according to the second structural example, the possibility of the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 being offset in the parallel direction (i.e., the z-axis direction) relative to the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 can be reduced.
另外,在安装状态下,左控制器3的端子42与主体装置2的左侧端子17接触,因此能够通过端子之间的摩擦力来提供用于阻碍滑块311向拔出方向(即,滑块311从左轨道构件300被拔出的方向、换言之向左轨道构件300插入滑块311的方向的反方向)的滑动移动的力。In addition, in the installed state, the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 is in contact with the left terminal 17 of the main device 2, so that the friction between the terminals can provide a force for preventing the slider 311 from sliding in the removal direction (i.e., the direction in which the slider 311 is pulled out from the left rail member 300, in other words, the opposite direction of the direction in which the slider 311 is inserted into the left rail member 300).
另外,在安装状态下,设置于左轨道构件300的板簧305与滑块311(具体地说,滑块311的上层面311d)抵接,向远离主体装置2的方向(即,x轴正方向)按压左控制器3。由此,能够降低主体装置2与左控制器3的晃动,能够将主体装置2与左控制器3牢固地连接。另外,能够通过板簧305与滑块311之间的摩擦力来提供用于阻碍滑块311向拔出方向的滑动移动的力。Furthermore, when installed, the leaf spring 305 provided on the left rail member 300 abuts the slider 311 (specifically, the upper surface 311d of the slider 311), pressing the left controller 3 away from the main device 2 (i.e., in the positive x-axis direction). This reduces any wobble between the main device 2 and the left controller 3, and securely connects the main device 2 and the left controller 3. Furthermore, the friction between the leaf spring 305 and the slider 311 provides a force that prevents the slider 311 from sliding in the removal direction.
如上所述,在第二结构例中,不仅通过后述的卡定构件319,还通过各端子17及42以及板簧305来维持左控制器3相对于主体装置2的安装状态。As described above, in the second structural example, the installation state of the left controller 3 relative to the main device 2 is maintained not only by the locking member 319 described later, but also by each terminal 17 and 42 and the leaf spring 305.
(与卡定构件319有关的动作)(Actions Related to the Locking Member 319)
接着,参照图27来说明将左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下的卡定构件319的动作。图27是示意性地表示滑块311安装于左轨道构件300之前和之后的卡定构件319附近的情形的一例的图。此外,在图27中,为了使得卡定构件319的动作说明易于理解,以仅示出与说明有关的结构要素并省略与说明无关的结构要素的方式示出。Next, the operation of the locking member 319 when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2 will be described with reference to FIG27 . FIG27 schematically illustrates an example of the vicinity of the locking member 319 before and after the slider 311 is mounted on the left rail member 300. Furthermore, in FIG27 , to facilitate understanding of the operation of the locking member 319, only the components relevant to the description are shown, and components not relevant to the description are omitted.
在要将左控制器3安装于主体装置2时,如上所述,左控制器3的滑块311被插入到主体装置2的左轨道构件300的槽部,并向左轨道构件300的深侧(即,向下方)移动。图27的(a)表示设置于滑块311的上端部分的卡定构件319到达左轨道构件300的顶面部303a的上端之前的状态。如上所述,卡定构件319被施力使得成为突出状态,因此在顶面部303a未与卡定构件319接触的状态下,卡定构件319为突出状态。When the left controller 3 is to be installed on the main device 2, as described above, the slider 311 of the left controller 3 is inserted into the groove portion of the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 and moves toward the deep side (i.e., downward) of the left rail member 300. Figure 27 (a) shows the state before the locking member 319 provided on the upper end portion of the slider 311 reaches the upper end of the top surface portion 303a of the left rail member 300. As described above, the locking member 319 is forced to be in a protruding state, so when the top surface portion 303a is not in contact with the locking member 319, the locking member 319 is in a protruding state.
当从图27的(a)所示的状态起使滑块311向左轨道构件300的深处移动时,顶面部303a与卡定构件319接触。图27的(b)表示顶面部303a与卡定构件319接触的状态。在顶面部303a与卡定构件319接触的状态下,卡定构件319被顶面部303a按压,成为被收纳在设置于滑块311的轴部325的孔325a中的收纳状态。此外,如上所述,在卡定构件319的下端侧设置有倾斜面319a。因此,向卡定构件319接近的顶面部303a与卡定构件319的倾斜面319a接触。因而,在滑块311被插入到左轨道构件300时,卡定构件319能够几乎不会被卡在顶面部303a而顺畅地成为收纳状态。When the slider 311 is moved to the depth of the left track member 300 from the state shown in (a) of Figure 27, the top surface portion 303a contacts the locking member 319. (b) of Figure 27 shows the state in which the top surface portion 303a contacts the locking member 319. In the state in which the top surface portion 303a contacts the locking member 319, the locking member 319 is pressed by the top surface portion 303a and becomes a storage state in which it is accommodated in the hole 325a of the shaft portion 325 provided on the slider 311. In addition, as described above, an inclined surface 319a is provided on the lower end side of the locking member 319. Therefore, the top surface portion 303a approaching the locking member 319 contacts the inclined surface 319a of the locking member 319. Thus, when the slider 311 is inserted into the left track member 300, the locking member 319 can be smoothly accommodated without being stuck in the top surface portion 303a.
当从卡定构件319通过顶面部303a而成为收纳状态或与其相近的状态的状态(图27的(b))起滑块311向左轨道构件300的深处移动时,成为左控制器3安装于主体装置2的安装状态。图27的(c)表示安装状态。在安装状态下,卡定构件319位于与形成于顶面部303a的缺口C1对应的位置。因而,如图27的(c)所示,卡定构件319再次成为突出状态。此时,卡定构件319的上端侧(即,y轴正方向侧)的端部与顶面部303a的被卡定部卡定(换言之,抵接)。即,卡定构件319对滑块311向拔出方向的滑动移动进行卡定。这样,能够通过卡定构件319将控制器3相对于主体装置2卡定(换言之,锁定)。When the slider 311 moves to the depth of the left rail member 300 from the state where the locking member 319 passes through the top surface portion 303a and becomes a stored state or a state close thereto (Figure 27(b)), the left controller 3 becomes an installed state installed on the main device 2. Figure 27(c) shows the installed state. In the installed state, the locking member 319 is located at a position corresponding to the notch C1 formed on the top surface portion 303a. Therefore, as shown in Figure 27(c), the locking member 319 becomes a protruding state again. At this time, the end of the upper end side (i.e., the positive direction side of the y-axis) of the locking member 319 is locked (in other words, abutted) with the locked portion of the top surface portion 303a. That is, the locking member 319 locks the sliding movement of the slider 311 in the extraction direction. In this way, the controller 3 can be locked (in other words, locked) relative to the main device 2 by the locking member 319.
此外,如上所述,卡定构件319也可以被设置成至少从主体部310的侧面和顶面部326突出。即,也可以设置为以下状态:卡定构件319的一部分在突出状态下进入设置于主体部310的侧面的孔和设置于顶面部326的孔。据此,在卡定构件319与主体部310或顶面部326之间不产生间隙,因此能够降低左轨道构件300的顶面部303a穿过该间隙的可能性。即,能够降低发生以下情况的可能性:尽管卡定构件319为突出状态,但是顶面部303a穿过上述的间隙,由此卡定构件319不与顶面部303a卡定,结果是滑块311脱离于左轨道构件300。In addition, as described above, the locking member 319 can also be set to protrude from at least the side surface and the top surface portion 326 of the main body 310. That is, it can also be set to the following state: a part of the locking member 319 enters the hole provided on the side surface of the main body 310 and the hole provided on the top surface portion 326 in the protruding state. Accordingly, no gap is generated between the locking member 319 and the main body 310 or the top surface portion 326, so the possibility of the top surface portion 303a of the left rail member 300 passing through the gap can be reduced. That is, the possibility of the following situation occurring: although the locking member 319 is in a protruding state, the top surface portion 303a passes through the above-mentioned gap, thereby the locking member 319 is not locked with the top surface portion 303a, resulting in the slider 311 being detached from the left rail member 300.
在要从主体装置2卸下左控制器3的情况下,用户按下上述的解除按钮313。根据解除按钮313被按下,如上所述那样卡定构件319成为收纳状态,因此由卡定构件319对滑块311向拔出方向的滑动移动进行卡定的状态被解除。因而,用户能够(与由卡定构件319对滑动移动进行卡定的状态相比)比较容易地使左控制器3向拔出方向滑动移动,从而能够从主体装置2卸下左控制器3。To remove the left controller 3 from the main device 2, the user presses the aforementioned release button 313. As a result of pressing the release button 313, the locking member 319 enters the retracted state as described above, thereby releasing the locking member 319 from locking the slider 311 in the removal direction. As a result, the user can more easily slide the left controller 3 in the removal direction (compared to a state where the locking member 319 locked the sliding movement), thereby removing the left controller 3 from the main device 2.
[1-3.主体装置和控制器中的端子的功能][1-3. Functions of terminals in the main device and controller]
接着,说明主体装置2和各控制器3及4中的各端子的功能(换言之,使用端子发送接收的信号和/或信息的内容)。此外,在上述的第一结构例和第二结构例中,端子的配置不同。但是,无论端子为这两种结构例中的哪个结构,都能够如下面说明的那样对各端子分配功能。Next, the functions of each terminal in the main device 2 and each controller 3 and 4 (in other words, the content of the signals and/or information sent and received using the terminal) are described. The first and second configuration examples described above differ in the terminal configuration. However, regardless of the terminal configuration, functions can be assigned to each terminal as described below.
在此,在本实施方式中,设置于主体装置2的左轨道构件300的左侧端子17、设置于右轨道构件的右侧端子21、设置于左控制器3的端子42以及设置于右控制器4的端子64分别包括10个端子。在此,将这10个端子分别称为第一端子~第十端子。对第一端子~第十端子分配了下述的功能。In this embodiment, the left terminal 17 provided on the left rail member 300 of the main device 2, the right terminal 21 provided on the right rail member, the terminal 42 provided on the left controller 3, and the terminal 64 provided on the right controller 4 each include 10 terminals. These 10 terminals are referred to as the first terminal to the tenth terminal. The following functions are assigned to the first terminal to the tenth terminal.
·控制器的充电用的端子Controller charging terminal
·从控制器向主体装置2的数据通信信号的通信用的端子Terminal for data communication signals from the controller to the main device 2
·从主体装置2向控制器的数据通信信号的通信用以及主体装置2检测控制器的连接(换言之安装)的信号的通信用的端子Terminals for communicating data communication signals from the main device 2 to the controller and for communicating signals indicating that the main device 2 is connected (in other words, installed) to the controller
·从控制器向主体装置2的控制信号的通信用的端子Terminal for communication of control signals from the controller to the main device 2
·从主体装置2向控制器的控制信号的通信用的端子Terminal for communication of control signals from the main device 2 to the controller
·主体装置2检测控制器的连接(换言之安装)的信号的检测用的端子Terminal for detecting the signal of the main device 2 detecting the connection (in other words, installation) of the controller
·控制器识别扩展设备(例如,后述的扩展握持件等)的信号的检测用的端子Terminal for detecting signals from the controller to identify expansion devices (e.g., expansion grips described later)
·从控制器向扩展设备的电源供给用的端子Terminals for supplying power from the controller to expansion devices
·地端子Ground terminal
此外,可以对任意的端子分配上述9种功能中的任意的功能。另外,在本实施方式中,第一端子~第十端子中的2个端子被分配地端子的功能。另外,在其它实施方式中,也可以不将上述的功能的至少几个功能分配给端子,还可以将除上述以外的功能分配给端子。Furthermore, any of the nine functions described above can be assigned to any terminal. Furthermore, in this embodiment, two of the first to tenth terminals are assigned the function of ground terminals. Furthermore, in other embodiments, at least some of the functions described above may not be assigned to a terminal, and functions other than those described above may be assigned to a terminal.
[1-4.托架的结构][1-4. Bracket Structure]
图28是表示本实施方式中的信息处理系统的一例的整体结构的图。如上所述,信息处理系统包括上述信息处理装置1和托架5。如图28所示,托架5能够载置信息处理装置1。另外,托架5能够与作为相对于显示器12独立的外部显示装置的一例的电视6进行通信(既可以是有线通信,也可以是无线通信)。在将信息处理装置1载置于托架5的情况下,信息处理系统能够将信息处理装置1所获取或生成的图像显示在电视6上,详情在后面叙述。另外,在本实施方式中,托架5具有对所载置的信息处理装置1进行充电的功能以及集线器装置(具体地说,USB集线器)的功能,详情在后面叙述。Figure 28 is a diagram showing the overall structure of an example of an information processing system in this embodiment. As described above, the information processing system includes the above-mentioned information processing device 1 and the bracket 5. As shown in Figure 28, the bracket 5 can carry the information processing device 1. In addition, the bracket 5 can communicate with the television 6 as an example of an external display device independent of the display 12 (either wired communication or wireless communication). When the information processing device 1 is placed on the bracket 5, the information processing system can display the image acquired or generated by the information processing device 1 on the television 6, and the details will be described later. In addition, in this embodiment, the bracket 5 has the function of charging the information processing device 1 placed thereon and the function of a hub device (specifically, a USB hub), and the details will be described later.
图29是表示托架5的一例的外观结构的图。托架5具有能够将信息处理装置1以能够装卸的方式载置(也可以说是安装)的壳体。在本实施方式中,如图29所示,壳体具有形成槽71a的第一支承部71以及大致平面状的第二支承部72。FIG29 is a diagram showing the external structure of an example of a bracket 5. The bracket 5 includes a housing that can detachably mount (or, in other words, install) the information processing device 1. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG29 , the housing includes a first support portion 71 having a groove 71a formed therein and a second, generally planar support portion 72.
如图29所示,形成于第一支承部71的槽71a具有与信息处理装置1的下侧部分的形状相应的形状。具体地说,槽71a是能够插入信息处理装置1的下侧部分的形状,更具体地说,是与信息处理装置1的下侧部分大致一致的形状。因而,通过将信息处理装置1的下侧部分插入到槽71a,能够将信息处理装置1载置于托架5。另外,第二支承部72对下侧部分被插入到槽71a的信息处理装置1的表面(即,设置显示器12的面)进行支承。通过该第二支承部72,托架5能够更稳定地支承信息处理装置1。此外,图29所示的壳体的形状是一个例子,在其它实施方式中,托架5的壳体可以是能够载置信息处理装置1的任意的形状。As shown in Figure 29, the groove 71a formed in the first supporting portion 71 has a shape corresponding to the shape of the lower portion of the information processing device 1. Specifically, the groove 71a is a shape that can be inserted into the lower portion of the information processing device 1, and more specifically, it is a shape that is roughly consistent with the lower portion of the information processing device 1. Therefore, by inserting the lower portion of the information processing device 1 into the groove 71a, the information processing device 1 can be placed on the bracket 5. In addition, the second supporting portion 72 supports the surface of the information processing device 1 (i.e., the surface on which the display 12 is provided) whose lower portion is inserted into the groove 71a. Through this second supporting portion 72, the bracket 5 can support the information processing device 1 more stably. In addition, the shape of the shell shown in Figure 29 is an example, and in other embodiments, the shell of the bracket 5 can be any shape that can carry the information processing device 1.
此外,在图29中,信息处理装置1以使主体装置2的主面(即,显示器12的面)与第二支承部72相向的朝向来载置于托架5。但是,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1也能够以使主体装置2的背面与第二支承部72相向的朝向来载置于托架5。也就是说,在本实施方式中,用户既能够将信息处理装置1朝外(即,能够看见显示器12的朝向)地载置于托架5,也能够将信息处理装置1朝里(即,显示器12被隐藏的朝向)地载置于托架5。Furthermore, in FIG29 , the information processing device 1 is placed on the cradle 5 with the main surface of the main device 2 (i.e., the surface of the display 12) facing the second support portion 72. However, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can also be placed on the cradle 5 with the back surface of the main device 2 facing the second support portion 72. In other words, in this embodiment, the user can place the information processing device 1 on the cradle 5 facing outward (i.e., with the display 12 visible) or facing inward (i.e., with the display 12 hidden).
如图29所示,另外,托架5具备用于托架5与信息处理装置1进行通信的主体端子73。如图29所示,主体端子73设置于在第一支承部71处形成的槽71a的底面。更具体地说,主体端子73设置于在信息处理装置1安装于托架5的情况下信息处理装置1的下侧端子27所接触的位置。在本实施方式中,主体端子73是USB连接器(更具体地说,凸形侧连接器)。此外,如上所述,在本实施方式中,既能够将信息处理装置1朝外地安装于托架5,也能够将信息处理装置1朝里地安装于托架5。因而,信息处理装置1的下侧端子27和托架5的主体端子73具有关于深度方向(即,图1所示的z轴方向)对称的形状,在深度方向上无论以两种方向中的哪个方向连接都能够进行通信。As shown in Figure 29, the bracket 5 also includes a main terminal 73 for communication between the bracket 5 and the information processing device 1. As shown in Figure 29, the main terminal 73 is located on the bottom surface of the groove 71a formed in the first support portion 71. More specifically, the main terminal 73 is located at a position where the lower terminal 27 of the information processing device 1 contacts when the information processing device 1 is mounted on the bracket 5. In this embodiment, the main terminal 73 is a USB connector (more specifically, a male connector). As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be mounted on the bracket 5 either facing outward or inward. Therefore, the lower terminal 27 of the information processing device 1 and the main terminal 73 of the bracket 5 have symmetrical shapes with respect to the depth direction (i.e., the z-axis direction shown in Figure 1), enabling communication regardless of whether they are connected in either direction in the depth direction.
如图29所示,托架5具备休眠按钮74。休眠按钮74是用于对安装于托架5的主体装置2的开启模式和休眠模式进行切换的按钮。此外,在其它实施方式中,休眠按钮74也可以除了具有对主体装置2的开启模式和休眠模式进行切换的功能以外,还(或者取而代之)具有对主体装置2的电源的开启/关闭进行切换的功能。As shown in FIG29 , the cradle 5 includes a sleep button 74. The sleep button 74 is a button for switching the main unit 2 mounted on the cradle 5 between an on mode and a sleep mode. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the sleep button 74 may also (or instead of) have the function of switching the main unit 2 between an on mode and a sleep mode and also have the function of switching the main unit 2 on/off.
此外,在本实施方式中,休眠按钮74设置于第一支承部71的前侧的面。休眠按钮74也可以设置于在安装了信息处理装置1的状态下能够按下的任意的位置。例如,休眠按钮74也可以设置于托架5的壳体的侧面或第二支承部72的背面。In this embodiment, the sleep button 74 is provided on the front surface of the first support portion 71. The sleep button 74 may be provided at any location where it can be pressed while the information processing device 1 is mounted. For example, the sleep button 74 may be provided on the side surface of the housing of the cradle 5 or on the back surface of the second support portion 72.
另外,在本实施方式中,休眠按钮74具有发光部(具体地说LED)。休眠按钮74的发光部用于向用户通知安装于托架5的主体装置2的状态。也就是说,发光部的发光状态(换言之,点亮状态)根据安装于托架5的主体装置2的状态而变化。例如,在本实施方式中,在安装于托架5的主体装置2为开启模式的情况下,发光部点亮,在该主体装置2为休眠模式或电源关闭的状态的情况下,发光部熄灭。另外,在主体装置2具有应该对用户通知的信息(例如,程序的更新的信息、通知、广告等)的情况下,发光部闪烁。此外,上述发光部也可以不设置于休眠按钮74,例如也可以设置于托架5的壳体的任意的位置。In addition, in the present embodiment, the sleep button 74 has a light-emitting portion (specifically, an LED). The light-emitting portion of the sleep button 74 is used to notify the user of the state of the main device 2 mounted on the bracket 5. That is, the light-emitting state of the light-emitting portion (in other words, the lighting state) changes according to the state of the main device 2 mounted on the bracket 5. For example, in the present embodiment, when the main device 2 mounted on the bracket 5 is in the on mode, the light-emitting portion lights up, and when the main device 2 is in the sleep mode or the power is turned off, the light-emitting portion goes out. In addition, when the main device 2 has information that should be notified to the user (for example, program update information, notifications, advertisements, etc.), the light-emitting portion flashes. In addition, the above-mentioned light-emitting portion may not be provided on the sleep button 74, for example, it may be provided at any position of the housing of the bracket 5.
虽然在图29中未图示,但是托架5在壳体的背面具有端子(在本实施方式中是多个端子。具体地说,图32所示的监视用端子132、电源端子134以及扩展用端子137)。这些端子的详情在后面叙述。Although not shown in FIG29 , the bracket 5 has terminals (a plurality of terminals in this embodiment, specifically, a monitoring terminal 132 , a power supply terminal 134 , and an expansion terminal 137 shown in FIG32 ) on the back of the housing. Details of these terminals will be described later.
以上说明的设置于托架5的各结构要素(具体地说,壳体、端子、按钮等)的形状、数量以及设置位置是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,壳体也可以具有能够支承信息处理装置1的其它形状。另外,设置于壳体的端子中的几个端子也可以设置于壳体的前侧的面。另外,在其它实施方式中,托架5也可以是不具备上述各结构要素中的几个结构要素的结构。The shape, number, and placement of the various components (specifically, the housing, terminals, buttons, etc.) provided on the bracket 5 described above are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the housing may have another shape capable of supporting the information processing device 1. Furthermore, some of the terminals provided on the housing may be provided on the front surface of the housing. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the bracket 5 may not include some of the aforementioned components.
[2.各装置的内部结构][2. Internal structure of each device]
[2-1.主体装置2的内部结构][2-1. Internal structure of the main unit 2]
图30是表示主体装置2的内部结构的一例的框图。主体装置2除了图3所示的结构以外,还具备图30所示的各结构要素81~98。这些结构要素81~98中的几个结构要素也可以作为电子部件安装在电子电路基板上而收纳于壳体11内。FIG30 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the main device 2. In addition to the structure shown in FIG3 , the main device 2 further includes the components 81 to 98 shown in FIG30 . Some of these components 81 to 98 may be mounted as electronic components on an electronic circuit board and housed in the housing 11.
(与信息处理的执行有关的结构)(Structure related to execution of information processing)
主体装置2具备CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央处理单元)81。CPU 81是执行在主体装置2中执行的各种信息处理的信息处理部。CPU 81通过执行自身能够访问的存储部(具体地说,快闪存储器(flash memory)84等内部存储介质或安装于各槽23及24的外部存储介质等)中存储的信息处理程序来执行各种信息处理。The main device 2 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 81. The CPU 81 is an information processing unit that performs various information processing operations executed by the main device 2. The CPU 81 performs various information processing operations by executing information processing programs stored in a storage unit to which the CPU 81 has access (specifically, an internal storage medium such as a flash memory 84 or an external storage medium installed in each slot 23 or 24).
作为内置于主体装置2自身的内部存储介质的一例,主体装置2具备快闪存储器84和DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory:动态随机存取存储器)85。快闪存储器84及DRAM85与CPU 81连接。快闪存储器84是主要用于存储主体装置2中保存的各种数据(也可以是程序)的存储器。DRAM 85是用于暂时存储在信息处理中使用的各种数据、命令的存储器。As an example of an internal storage medium built into the main device 2 itself, the main device 2 includes a flash memory 84 and a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) 85. The flash memory 84 and the DRAM 85 are connected to the CPU 81. The flash memory 84 is a memory primarily used to store various data (which may also be programs) stored in the main device 2. The DRAM 85 is a memory used to temporarily store various data and commands used in information processing.
主体装置2具备第一槽接口(下面简记为“I/F”。)91。另外,主体装置2具备第二槽I/F 92。各槽I/F 91及92与CPU 81连接。第一槽I/F 91与第一槽23连接,根据CPU 81的指示来进行对安装于第一槽23的第一种类的存储介质(例如SD卡)的数据读出和数据写入。第二槽I/F 92与第二槽24连接,根据CPU 81的指示来进行对安装于第二槽24的第二种类的存储介质(例如,专用存储卡)的数据读出和数据写入。The main unit 2 includes a first slot interface (hereinafter referred to as "I/F") 91. The main unit 2 also includes a second slot I/F 92. Each slot I/F 91 and 92 is connected to the CPU 81. The first slot I/F 91 is connected to the first slot 23 and, in response to instructions from the CPU 81, reads and writes data from a first type of storage medium (e.g., an SD card) installed in the first slot 23. The second slot I/F 92 is connected to the second slot 24 and, in response to instructions from the CPU 81, reads and writes data from a second type of storage medium (e.g., a dedicated memory card) installed in the second slot 24.
CPU 81与上述的各存储器84及85以及上述各存储介质之间适当地读出或写入数据,来执行上述的信息处理。The CPU 81 appropriately reads or writes data between the memories 84 and 85 and the storage media to execute the above-mentioned information processing.
(与通信有关的结构)(Structures related to communication)
主体装置2具备网络通信部82。网络通信部82与CPU 81连接。网络通信部82经由网络来与外部的装置进行通信(具体地说,无线通信)。在本实施方式中,网络通信部82例如是获得WI-FI的认证的通信模块,经由无线LAN来与外部装置进行通信。此外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以除了具有与无线LAN连接来进行通信的功能以外,还(或者取而代之)具有与移动通信网络(换言之,便携电话通信网络)连接来进行通信的功能。The main device 2 includes a network communication unit 82. The network communication unit 82 is connected to the CPU 81. The network communication unit 82 communicates with external devices via a network (specifically, wireless communication). In this embodiment, the network communication unit 82 is, for example, a communication module that has obtained WI-FI certification and communicates with external devices via a wireless LAN. In other embodiments, the main device 2 may also (or instead of) have the function of connecting to a mobile communication network (in other words, a mobile phone communication network) for communication in addition to the function of connecting to a wireless LAN for communication.
主体装置2具备控制器通信部83。控制器通信部83与CPU 81连接。控制器通信部83与各控制器3和/或4进行无线通信。主体装置2与各控制器的通信方式是任意的,在本实施方式中,控制器通信部83与各控制器之间进行遵循Bluetooth(注册商标)的标准的通信。The main device 2 includes a controller communication unit 83. The controller communication unit 83 is connected to the CPU 81. The controller communication unit 83 wirelessly communicates with each controller 3 and/or 4. The communication method between the main device 2 and each controller is arbitrary. In this embodiment, the controller communication unit 83 communicates with each controller in accordance with the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard.
CPU 81与上述的左侧端子17、右侧端子21以及下侧端子27连接。CPU 81在与左控制器3进行有线通信的情况下,经由左侧端子17向左控制器3发送数据。另外,CPU 81在与右控制器4进行有线通信的情况下,经由右侧端子21向右控制器4发送数据。另外,CPU 81在与托架5进行通信的情况下,经由下侧端子27向托架5发送数据。The CPU 81 is connected to the left terminal 17, the right terminal 21, and the lower terminal 27. When the CPU 81 is communicating with the left controller 3 via a wire, the CPU 81 transmits data to the left controller 3 via the left terminal 17. Furthermore, when the CPU 81 is communicating with the right controller 4 via a wire, the CPU 81 transmits data to the right controller 4 via the right terminal 21. Furthermore, when the CPU 81 is communicating with the cradle 5, the CPU 81 transmits data to the cradle 5 via the lower terminal 27.
这样,在本实施方式中,主体装置2能够与左右的控制器3及4之间进行有线通信和无线通信这两种通信。此外,在后面叙述对有线通信和无线通信进行切换的处理。Thus, in this embodiment, the main device 2 can perform both wired communication and wireless communication with the left and right controllers 3 and 4. The process of switching between wired communication and wireless communication will be described later.
另外,主体装置2能够与多个左控制器同时地(换言之,并行地)进行通信。另外,主体装置2能够与多个右控制器同时地(换言之,并行地)进行通信。因而,用户能够使用多个左控制器和多个右控制器来进行对信息处理装置1的输入。In addition, the main device 2 can communicate with multiple left controllers simultaneously (in other words, in parallel). In addition, the main device 2 can communicate with multiple right controllers simultaneously (in other words, in parallel). Therefore, the user can use multiple left controllers and multiple right controllers to input into the information processing device 1.
(与对主体装置2的输入输出有关的结构)(Structure Related to Input and Output to Main Device 2)
主体装置2具备触摸面板控制器86,该触摸面板控制器86是进行触摸面板13的控制的电路。触摸面板控制器86与触摸面板13连接,另外,与CPU 81连接。触摸面板控制器86基于来自触摸面板13的信号,生成例如表示进行触摸输入的位置的数据并将该数据输出到CPU 81。The main device 2 includes a touch panel controller 86, which is a circuit that controls the touch panel 13. The touch panel controller 86 is connected to the touch panel 13 and also to the CPU 81. Based on signals from the touch panel 13, the touch panel controller 86 generates data indicating, for example, the position where a touch input was performed, and outputs the data to the CPU 81.
另外,上述的显示器12与CPU 81连接。CPU 81将(例如通过执行上述的信息处理而)生成的图像和/或从外部获取的图像显示在显示器12上。Furthermore, the aforementioned display 12 is connected to the CPU 81. The CPU 81 displays, on the display 12, an image generated (for example, by executing the aforementioned information processing) and/or an image acquired from the outside.
主体装置2具备编解码电路(codec circuit)87和扬声器(具体地说,左扬声器和右扬声器)88。编解码电路87与扬声器88及声音输入输出端子25连接,并且与CPU 81连接。编解码电路87是控制对扬声器88和声音输入输出端子25的声音数据的输入输出的电路。即,编解码电路87在从CPU 81接收到声音数据的情况下,将对该声音数据进行D/A变换而得到的声音信号输出到扬声器88或声音输入输出端子25。由此,从扬声器88或与声音输入输出端子25连接的声音输出部(例如耳机)输出声音。另外,编解码电路87在从声音输入输出端子25接收到声音信号的情况下,对声音信号进行A/D变换,将规定的格式的声音数据输出到CPU 81。The main unit 2 includes a codec circuit 87 and speakers (specifically, a left speaker and a right speaker) 88. The codec circuit 87 is connected to the speaker 88 and the sound input/output terminal 25, and is also connected to the CPU 81. The codec circuit 87 is a circuit that controls the input and output of sound data to the speaker 88 and the sound input/output terminal 25. That is, when the codec circuit 87 receives sound data from the CPU 81, it outputs the sound signal obtained by performing D/A conversion on the sound data to the speaker 88 or the sound input/output terminal 25. As a result, sound is output from the speaker 88 or the sound output unit (e.g., headphones) connected to the sound input/output terminal 25. In addition, when the codec circuit 87 receives a sound signal from the sound input/output terminal 25, it performs A/D conversion on the sound signal and outputs sound data in a specified format to the CPU 81.
另外,上述的音量按钮26(具体地说,图3所示的音量按钮26a及26b)与CPU 81连接。CPU 81基于对音量按钮26的输入来控制从扬声器88或上述声音输出部输出的音量。The volume button 26 (specifically, the volume buttons 26a and 26b shown in FIG. 3 ) is connected to the CPU 81. The CPU 81 controls the volume of sound output from the speaker 88 or the sound output unit based on input to the volume button 26.
主体装置2具备加速度传感器89。在本实施方式中,加速度传感器89检测沿着规定的3个轴(例如,图1所示的xyz轴)方向的直线加速度的大小。此外,加速度传感器89也可以检测1个轴方向或2个轴方向的加速度。The main device 2 includes an acceleration sensor 89. In this embodiment, the acceleration sensor 89 detects the magnitude of linear acceleration along three predetermined axes (e.g., the x, y, and z axes shown in FIG1 ). Alternatively, the acceleration sensor 89 may detect acceleration along one or two axes.
另外,主体装置2具备角速度传感器90。在本实施方式中,角速度传感器90检测绕规定的3个轴(例如,图1所示的xyz轴)的角速度。此外,角速度传感器90也可以检测绕1个轴或绕2个轴的角速度。The main device 2 also includes an angular velocity sensor 90. In this embodiment, the angular velocity sensor 90 detects angular velocity about three predetermined axes (e.g., the xyz axes shown in FIG1 ). Alternatively, the angular velocity sensor 90 may detect angular velocity about one axis or two axes.
上述的加速度传感器89及角速度传感器90与CPU 81连接,加速度传感器89和角速度传感器90的检测结果被输出到CPU 81。CPU 81能够基于上述的加速度传感器89和角速度传感器90的检测结果来计算与主体装置2的活动和/或姿势有关的信息。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以使用其它种类的传感器来作为计算主体装置2的活动、姿势和/或位置的传感器(例如,惯性传感器)。The acceleration sensor 89 and angular velocity sensor 90 are connected to the CPU 81, and the detection results of the acceleration sensor 89 and angular velocity sensor 90 are output to the CPU 81. The CPU 81 can calculate information related to the activity and/or posture of the main device 2 based on the detection results of the acceleration sensor 89 and angular velocity sensor 90. In addition, in other embodiments, other types of sensors (for example, inertial sensors) can also be used as sensors for calculating the activity, posture, and/or position of the main device 2.
(与电力有关的结构)(Structures related to electricity)
主体装置2具备电力控制部97和电池98。电力控制部97与电池98及CPU 81。另外,虽未进行图示,但是电力控制部97与主体装置2的各部(具体地说,接受电池98的电力的供给的各部、左侧端子17和右侧端子21)连接。电力控制部97基于来自CPU 81的指令来控制从电池98向上述各部的电力供给。另外,电力控制部97与电源按钮28连接。电力控制部97基于对电源按钮28的输入来控制向上述各部的电力供给。即,在对电源按钮28进行了关闭电源的操作的情况下,电力控制部97停止向上述各部的全部或一部分的电力供给,在对电源按钮28进行了开启电源的操作的情况下,电力控制部97开始向上述各部的全部或一部分的电力供给。另外,在对电源按钮28进行了切换为休眠模式的指示的情况下,电力控制部97停止对包括显示器12在内的一部分结构的电力供给,在对电源按钮28进行了切换为开启模式的指示的情况下,电力控制部97开始对该结构的电力供给。另外,电力控制部97将表示对电源按钮28的输入的信息(具体地说,表示电源按钮28是否被按下的信息)输出到CPU 81。The main device 2 includes a power control unit 97 and a battery 98. The power control unit 97 is connected to the battery 98 and the CPU 81. In addition, although not shown in the figure, the power control unit 97 is connected to each part of the main device 2 (specifically, each part that receives power from the battery 98, the left terminal 17, and the right terminal 21). The power control unit 97 controls the power supply from the battery 98 to the above-mentioned parts based on instructions from the CPU 81. In addition, the power control unit 97 is connected to the power button 28. The power control unit 97 controls the power supply to the above-mentioned parts based on the input to the power button 28. That is, when the power button 28 is operated to turn off the power, the power control unit 97 stops the power supply to all or part of the above-mentioned parts, and when the power button 28 is operated to turn on the power, the power control unit 97 starts to supply power to all or part of the above-mentioned parts. Furthermore, when the power button 28 is pressed to switch to the sleep mode, the power control unit 97 stops the power supply to a portion of the components including the display 12. When the power button 28 is pressed to switch to the on mode, the power control unit 97 starts the power supply to the portion of the components. Furthermore, the power control unit 97 outputs information indicating an input to the power button 28 (specifically, information indicating whether the power button 28 is pressed) to the CPU 81.
另外,电池98与下侧端子27连接。在外部的充电装置(例如,托架5)与下侧端子27连接而经由下侧端子27向主体装置2供给电力的情况下,所供给的电力被充入到电池98。此外,在本实施方式中,主体装置2的电池98的充电容量比后述的各控制器3及4所具备的电池的充电容量大。Furthermore, a battery 98 is connected to the lower terminal 27. When an external charging device (e.g., the cradle 5) is connected to the lower terminal 27 and power is supplied to the main unit 2 via the lower terminal 27, the supplied power is charged into the battery 98. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the charging capacity of the battery 98 of the main unit 2 is larger than the charging capacity of the batteries included in the controllers 3 and 4 described later.
(其它结构)(Other structures)
主体装置2具备检测磁场的强度和/或方向的磁力传感器(也称为磁传感器)93。磁力传感器93与CPU 81连接,磁力传感器93的检测结果被输出到CPU 81。在本实施方式中,磁力传感器93用于检测安装于信息处理装置1的保护罩(未图示)的开闭。例如,在保护罩上设置有磁体,CPU 81基于磁力传感器93的检测结果来检测是否成为保护罩覆盖主体装置2的主面的状态。此外,CPU 81在检测出该状态的情况下,例如使显示器12的显示关闭。The main device 2 is equipped with a magnetic sensor (also referred to as a magnetic sensor) 93 that detects the strength and/or direction of a magnetic field. The magnetic sensor 93 is connected to the CPU 81, and the detection results of the magnetic sensor 93 are output to the CPU 81. In this embodiment, the magnetic sensor 93 is used to detect the opening and closing of a protective cover (not shown) attached to the information processing device 1. For example, a magnet is provided on the protective cover, and the CPU 81 detects whether the protective cover is covering the main surface of the main device 2 based on the detection results of the magnetic sensor 93. In addition, when the CPU 81 detects this state, for example, it turns off the display of the display 12.
主体装置2具备检测主体装置2的周围的环境光的强度的环境光传感器94。环境光传感器94与CPU 81连接,环境光传感器94的检测结果被输出到CPU 81。在本实施方式中,环境光传感器94用于调节显示器12的亮度。即,CPU 81基于环境光传感器94的检测结果来控制显示器12的亮度。The main device 2 includes an ambient light sensor 94 for detecting the intensity of ambient light surrounding the main device 2. The ambient light sensor 94 is connected to the CPU 81, and the detection results of the ambient light sensor 94 are output to the CPU 81. In this embodiment, the ambient light sensor 94 is used to adjust the brightness of the display 12. Specifically, the CPU 81 controls the brightness of the display 12 based on the detection results of the ambient light sensor 94.
主体装置2具备用于散出主体装置2内部的热的冷却风扇96。通过冷却风扇96进行动作,壳体11的外部的空气从吸气孔11d被导入,并且壳体11内部的空气从排气孔11c被放出,由此壳体11内部的热被放出。冷却风扇96与CPU 81连接,由CPU 81来控制冷却风扇96的动作。另外,主体装置2具备检测主体装置2内的温度的温度传感器95。温度传感器95与CPU81连接,温度传感器95的检测结果被输出到CPU 81。CPU 81基于温度传感器95的检测结果来控制冷却风扇96的动作。The main unit 2 includes a cooling fan 96 for dissipating heat from within the main unit 2. As the cooling fan 96 operates, air from outside the housing 11 is drawn in through the air intake 11d, and air from within the housing 11 is discharged through the air exhaust 11c, thereby dissipating heat from within the housing 11. The cooling fan 96 is connected to the CPU 81, and the operation of the cooling fan 96 is controlled by the CPU 81. The main unit 2 also includes a temperature sensor 95 for detecting the temperature within the main unit 2. The temperature sensor 95 is connected to the CPU 81, and the detection result of the temperature sensor 95 is output to the CPU 81. The CPU 81 controls the operation of the cooling fan 96 based on the detection result of the temperature sensor 95.
[2-2.左控制器3的内部结构][2-2. Internal structure of the left controller 3]
图31是表示信息处理装置1的内部结构的一例的框图。此外,信息处理装置1中的与主体装置2有关的内部结构的详情在图30中示出,因此在图31中省略。Fig. 31 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the information processing device 1. The details of the internal structure of the main device 2 in the information processing device 1 are shown in Fig. 30 and are therefore omitted in Fig. 31 .
(与通信有关的结构)(Structures related to communication)
左控制器3具备与主体装置2之间进行通信的通信控制部101。如图31所示,通信控制部101与包括上述的端子42在内的各结构要素连接。在本实施方式中,通信控制部101能够通过经由端子42的有线通信和不经由端子42的无线通信这两种通信来与主体装置2进行通信。通信控制部101控制左控制器3对主体装置2进行的通信方法。即,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,通信控制部101经由端子42来与主体装置2进行通信。另外,在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的情况下,通信控制部101与主体装置2(具体地说,控制器通信部83)之间进行无线通信。遵循Bluetooth(注册商标)的标准来进行控制器通信部83与通信控制部101之间的无线通信。The left controller 3 includes a communication control unit 101 for communicating with the main device 2. As shown in Figure 31, the communication control unit 101 is connected to various structural elements including the above-mentioned terminal 42. In this embodiment, the communication control unit 101 can communicate with the main device 2 through two types of communication: wired communication via the terminal 42 and wireless communication not via the terminal 42. The communication control unit 101 controls the communication method of the left controller 3 with the main device 2. That is, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, the communication control unit 101 communicates with the main device 2 via the terminal 42. In addition, when the left controller 3 is separated from the main device 2, wireless communication is performed between the communication control unit 101 and the main device 2 (specifically, the controller communication unit 83). The wireless communication between the controller communication unit 83 and the communication control unit 101 is performed in accordance with the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard.
另外,左控制器3例如具备快闪存储器等存储器102。上述通信控制部101例如由微型计算机(也称为微处理器)构成,通过执行存储器102中存储的固件来执行各种处理。The left controller 3 also includes a memory 102 such as a flash memory. The communication control unit 101 is composed of, for example, a microcomputer (also referred to as a microprocessor), and executes firmware stored in the memory 102 to perform various processes.
(与输入有关的结构)(Structure related to input)
左控制器3具备各按钮103(具体地说,按钮33~39、43以及44)。另外,左控制器3具备上述的类比摇杆(在图31中记载为“摇杆”)32。各按钮103和类比摇杆32将与对自身进行的操作有关的信息在适当的时机反复输出到通信控制部101。The left controller 3 includes buttons 103 (specifically, buttons 33 to 39, 43, and 44). The left controller 3 also includes the aforementioned analog joystick (referred to as "joystick" in FIG. 31 ) 32. Each button 103 and analog joystick 32 repeatedly outputs information related to operations performed on them to the communication control unit 101 at appropriate times.
左控制器3具备加速度传感器104。在本实施方式中,加速度传感器104检测沿着规定的3个轴(例如,图1所示的xyz轴)方向的直线加速度的大小。此外,加速度传感器104也可以检测1个轴方向或2个轴方向的加速度。The left controller 3 includes an acceleration sensor 104. In this embodiment, the acceleration sensor 104 detects the magnitude of linear acceleration along three predetermined axes (e.g., the xyz axes shown in FIG1 ). Alternatively, the acceleration sensor 104 may detect acceleration along one or two axes.
左控制器3具备角速度传感器105。在本实施方式中,角速度传感器105检测绕规定的3个轴(例如,图1所示的xyz轴)的角速度。此外,角速度传感器105也可以检测绕1个轴或绕2个轴的角速度。The left controller 3 includes an angular velocity sensor 105. In this embodiment, the angular velocity sensor 105 detects angular velocity about three predetermined axes (for example, the xyz axes shown in FIG1). Alternatively, the angular velocity sensor 105 may detect angular velocity about one axis or two axes.
加速度传感器104及角速度传感器105与通信控制部101连接。加速度传感器104和角速度传感器105的检测结果在适当的时机反复被输出到通信控制部101。The acceleration sensor 104 and the angular velocity sensor 105 are connected to the communication control unit 101. The detection results of the acceleration sensor 104 and the angular velocity sensor 105 are repeatedly output to the communication control unit 101 at appropriate timings.
通信控制部101从各输入部(具体地说,各按钮103、类比摇杆32、各传感器104及105)获取与输入有关的信息(具体地说,与操作有关的信息或传感器的检测结果)。通信控制部101将包含获取到的信息(或对获取到的信息进行规定的加工后得到的信息)的操作数据发送到主体装置2。此外,以每规定时间发送1次的比例来反复发送操作数据。此外,向主体装置2发送与输入有关的信息的间隔在各输入部中既可以相同也可以不同。The communication control unit 101 obtains input-related information (specifically, information related to operations or sensor detection results) from each input unit (specifically, each button 103, analog joystick 32, and each sensor 104 and 105). The communication control unit 101 transmits operation data containing the obtained information (or information obtained by performing specified processing on the obtained information) to the main device 2. Furthermore, the operation data is repeatedly transmitted at a rate of once per specified time. The interval for transmitting input-related information to the main device 2 can be the same or different for each input unit.
通过向主体装置2发送上述操作数据,主体装置2能够获知对左控制器3进行的输入。即,主体装置2能够基于操作数据来判别对各按钮103和类比摇杆32的操作。另外,主体装置2能够基于操作数据(具体地说,各传感器104及105的检测结果)来计算与左控制器3的活动和/或姿势有关的信息。By transmitting the above-mentioned operation data to the main device 2, the main device 2 can obtain inputs to the left controller 3. In other words, the main device 2 can determine the operation of each button 103 and analog joystick 32 based on the operation data. In addition, the main device 2 can calculate information related to the movement and/or posture of the left controller 3 based on the operation data (specifically, the detection results of each sensor 104 and 105).
(与输出有关的结构)(Structure related to output)
上述的通知用LED 45与通信控制部101连接。在本实施方式中,根据来自主体装置2的指令对通知用LED 45进行控制。即,通信控制部101当接收到来自主体装置2的上述指令时,向通知用LED 45输出按照该指令对通知用LED 45的点亮进行控制的控制信号。The notification LED 45 is connected to the communication control unit 101. In this embodiment, the notification LED 45 is controlled based on a command from the main device 2. Specifically, upon receiving the command from the main device 2, the communication control unit 101 outputs a control signal to the notification LED 45 to control the lighting of the notification LED 45 in accordance with the command.
此外,通信控制部101也可以根据左控制器3是否安装于主体装置2来切换是否使通知用LED 45发光。即,也可以以如下方式控制通知用LED 45:在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下不使通知用LED 45发光,以左控制器3未安装于主体装置2为条件来使通知用LED 45发光。这是因为考虑到:在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,无法视觉识别通知用LED 45,因此发光的必要性小。Furthermore, the communication control unit 101 may switch whether or not to illuminate the notification LED 45 depending on whether the left controller 3 is attached to the main device 2. Specifically, the notification LED 45 may be controlled so that the notification LED 45 is not illuminated when the left controller 3 is attached to the main device 2, and is illuminated when the left controller 3 is not attached to the main device 2. This is because, considering that, when the left controller 3 is attached to the main device 2, the notification LED 45 cannot be visually recognized, there is less need for illumination.
左控制器3具备用于通过振动来向用户进行通知的振子107。在本实施方式中,根据来自主体装置2的指令对振子107进行控制。即,通信控制部101当接收到来自主体装置2的上述指令时,按照该指令来驱动振子107。在此,左控制器3具备放大器106。通信控制部101当接收到上述指令时,将与指令相应的控制信号输出到放大器106。放大器106对来自通信控制部101的控制信号进行放大,生成用于驱动振子107的驱动信号并将该驱动信号提供给振子107。由此振子107进行动作。此外,振子107可以是产生振动的任意种类的致动器。The left controller 3 is provided with a vibrator 107 for notifying the user by vibration. In the present embodiment, the vibrator 107 is controlled according to an instruction from the main device 2. That is, when the communication control unit 101 receives the above-mentioned instruction from the main device 2, it drives the vibrator 107 according to the instruction. Here, the left controller 3 is provided with an amplifier 106. When the communication control unit 101 receives the above-mentioned instruction, it outputs a control signal corresponding to the instruction to the amplifier 106. The amplifier 106 amplifies the control signal from the communication control unit 101, generates a drive signal for driving the vibrator 107, and provides the drive signal to the vibrator 107. As a result, the vibrator 107 is operated. In addition, the vibrator 107 can be any type of actuator that generates vibration.
(与电力有关的结构)(Structures related to electricity)
左控制器3具备电力供给部108。在本实施方式中,电力供给部108具有电池和电力控制电路。虽未进行图示,但是电力控制电路与电池连接,并且与左控制器3的各部(具体地说,接受电池的电力的供给的各部)连接。电力控制电路对从电池向上述各部的电力供给进行控制。The left controller 3 includes a power supply unit 108. In this embodiment, the power supply unit 108 includes a battery and a power control circuit. Although not shown, the power control circuit is connected to the battery and to various components of the left controller 3 (specifically, components that receive power from the battery). The power control circuit controls the power supply from the battery to these components.
另外,电池与端子42连接。在本实施方式中,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,在规定的条件下,经由端子42利用来自主体装置2的供电对电池进行充电,详情在后面叙述。In addition, the battery is connected to the terminal 42. In this embodiment, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2, the battery is charged by power supply from the main device 2 via the terminal 42 under predetermined conditions, which will be described in detail later.
[2-3.右控制器4的内部结构][2-3. Internal structure of right controller 4]
(与通信有关的结构)(Structures related to communication)
如图31所示,右控制器4具备与主体装置2之间进行通信的通信控制部111。另外,右控制器4具备与通信控制部111连接的存储器112。通信控制部111与包括上述的端子64在内的各结构要素连接。通信控制部111和存储器112具有与左控制器3的通信控制部101和存储器102相同的功能。因而,通信控制部111能够通过经由端子64的有线通信和不经由端子64的无线通信(具体地说,遵循Bluetooth(注册商标)的标准的通信)这两种通信来与主体装置2进行通信,控制右控制器4对主体装置2进行的通信方法。As shown in Figure 31, the right controller 4 has a communication control unit 111 for communicating with the main device 2. In addition, the right controller 4 has a memory 112 connected to the communication control unit 111. The communication control unit 111 is connected to various structural elements including the above-mentioned terminal 64. The communication control unit 111 and the memory 112 have the same functions as the communication control unit 101 and the memory 102 of the left controller 3. Therefore, the communication control unit 111 can communicate with the main device 2 through both wired communication via the terminal 64 and wireless communication not via the terminal 64 (specifically, communication in accordance with the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard), and control the communication method of the right controller 4 with the main device 2.
(与输入有关的结构)(Structure related to input)
右控制器4具备与左控制器3的各输入部相同的各输入部(具体地说,各按钮113、类比摇杆52、加速度传感器114以及角速度传感器115)。这些各输入部具有与左控制器3的各输入部相同的功能,与其同样地进行动作。The right controller 4 has the same input units as the left controller 3 (specifically, the buttons 113, the analog stick 52, the acceleration sensor 114, and the angular velocity sensor 115). These input units have the same functions as the input units of the left controller 3 and operate in the same manner.
(与输出有关的结构)(Structure related to output)
右控制器4的通知用LED 67与左控制器3的通知用LED 45同样地进行动作。即,通信控制部111当接收到来自主体装置2的指令时,向通知用LED 67输出按照该指令对通知用LED 67的点亮进行控制的控制信号。The notification LED 67 of the right controller 4 operates similarly to the notification LED 45 of the left controller 3. That is, upon receiving a command from the main device 2, the communication control unit 111 outputs a control signal to the notification LED 67 to control lighting of the notification LED 67 according to the command.
另外,右控制器4具备振子117和放大器116。振子117和放大器116与左控制器3的振子107和放大器106同样地进行动作。即,通信控制部111按照来自主体装置2的指令,使用放大器116来使振子117进行动作。The right controller 4 also includes a vibrator 117 and an amplifier 116. The vibrator 117 and the amplifier 116 operate in the same manner as the vibrator 107 and the amplifier 106 of the left controller 3. Specifically, the communication control unit 111 operates the vibrator 117 using the amplifier 116 according to a command from the main device 2.
(与电力有关的结构)(Structures related to electricity)
右控制器4具备电力供给部118。电力供给部118具有与左控制器3的电力供给部108相同的功能,与其同样地进行动作。即,电力供给部118对从电池向接受供电的各部的电力供给进行控制。另外,在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,在规定的条件下,经由端子64利用来自主体装置2的供电对电池进行充电。The right controller 4 includes a power supply unit 118. This unit has the same functions and operates similarly to the power supply unit 108 of the left controller 3. Specifically, it controls the supply of power from the battery to the various components receiving power. Furthermore, when the right controller 4 is attached to the main unit 2, the battery is charged using power from the main unit 2 via terminal 64 under specified conditions.
(其它结构)(Other structures)
右控制器4具备NFC通信部122。NFC通信部122进行基于NFC(Near FieldCommunication:近场通信)标准的近距离无线通信。NFC通信部122具有所谓的NFC读写器的功能。例如,NFC通信部122具有用于近距离无线通信的天线以及生成应该从该天线送出的信号(电波)的电路(例如NFC芯片)。此外,近距离无线通信不限于基于NFC标准的近距离无线通信,也可以是任意的邻近通信(也称为非接触通信)。邻近通信例如包括以下通信方式:通过来自一方的装置的电波(例如通过电磁感应)来使另一方的装置产生电动势。The right controller 4 has an NFC communication unit 122. The NFC communication unit 122 performs short-range wireless communication based on the NFC (Near Field Communication) standard. The NFC communication unit 122 has the function of a so-called NFC reader/writer. For example, the NFC communication unit 122 has an antenna for short-range wireless communication and a circuit (such as an NFC chip) that generates a signal (radio wave) to be sent from the antenna. In addition, short-range wireless communication is not limited to short-range wireless communication based on the NFC standard, and may also be any proximity communication (also called contactless communication). Proximity communication includes, for example, the following communication method: an electromotive force is generated in a device of the other party by radio waves from a device of one party (for example, by electromagnetic induction).
另外,右控制器4具备红外摄像部123。红外摄像部123具有拍摄右控制器4的周围的红外线照相机。在本实施方式中,红外摄像部123用于拍摄用户的手。信息处理装置1基于拍摄得到的手的信息(例如,位置、大小以及形状等)来判别通过该手进行的输入(例如手势输入等)。另外,红外摄像部123也可以利用环境光进行拍摄,但是在本实施方式中,具有照射红外线的照射部。照射部例如与红外线照相机拍摄图像的定时同步地照射红外线。由照射部照射的红外线被物体(例如,用户的手)反射,该反射的红外线被红外线照相机所接收,由此获取红外线的图像。由此,能够得到更清晰的红外线图像。在本实施方式中,使用具有红外线照相机的红外摄像部123,但是此外,在其它实施方式中,作为摄像单元,也可以使用可见光照相机(使用可见光图像传感器的照相机)来代替红外线照相机。In addition, the right controller 4 is equipped with an infrared camera 123. The infrared camera 123 includes an infrared camera that captures images of the surroundings of the right controller 4. In this embodiment, the infrared camera 123 is used to capture images of the user's hand. The information processing device 1 determines input (e.g., gesture input, etc.) performed by the hand based on the captured information of the hand (e.g., position, size, and shape). In addition, the infrared camera 123 can also use ambient light for capturing images, but in this embodiment, it includes an irradiation unit that irradiates infrared rays. The irradiation unit irradiates infrared rays, for example, in synchronization with the timing of the infrared camera capturing an image. The infrared rays irradiated by the irradiation unit are reflected by an object (e.g., the user's hand), and the reflected infrared rays are received by the infrared camera, thereby acquiring an infrared image. This allows for a clearer infrared image to be obtained. In this embodiment, the infrared camera 123 including an infrared camera is used, but in other embodiments, a visible light camera (a camera using a visible light image sensor) may be used as the imaging unit instead of the infrared camera.
右控制器4具备处理部121。处理部121与通信控制部111连接,并且与NFC通信部122连接。处理部121根据来自主体装置2的指令,来执行对NFC通信部122的管理处理。例如,处理部121根据来自主体装置2的指令来控制NFC通信部122的动作。另外,处理部121控制NFC通信部122的启动,或者控制NFC通信部122对通信对方(例如,NFC标签)的动作(具体地说,读出和写入等)。另外,处理部121经由通信控制部111从主体装置2接收应该发送到上述通信对方的信息并将该信息传输到NFC通信部122,或者从NFC通信部122获取从上述通信对方接收到的信息并将该信息经由通信控制部111发送到主体装置2。The right controller 4 includes a processing unit 121. The processing unit 121 is connected to the communication control unit 111 and to the NFC communication unit 122. The processing unit 121 performs management processing on the NFC communication unit 122 according to instructions from the main device 2. For example, the processing unit 121 controls the operation of the NFC communication unit 122 according to instructions from the main device 2. In addition, the processing unit 121 controls the activation of the NFC communication unit 122, or controls the operation of the NFC communication unit 122 on the communication counterpart (for example, an NFC tag) (specifically, reading and writing, etc.). In addition, the processing unit 121 receives information that should be sent to the above-mentioned communication counterpart from the main device 2 via the communication control unit 111 and transmits the information to the NFC communication unit 122, or obtains information received from the above-mentioned communication counterpart from the NFC communication unit 122 and sends the information to the main device 2 via the communication control unit 111.
另外,处理部121根据来自主体装置2的指令来执行对红外摄像部123的管理处理。例如,处理部121使红外摄像部123进行摄像动作,或者获取基于摄像结果的信息(摄像图像的信息或根据该信息计算的信息等)并将该信息经由通信控制部111发送到主体装置2。Furthermore, the processing unit 121 performs management processing on the infrared imaging unit 123 according to instructions from the main device 2. For example, the processing unit 121 causes the infrared imaging unit 123 to perform an imaging operation, or obtains information based on the imaging result (such as information of the captured image or information calculated based on the information) and transmits the information to the main device 2 via the communication control unit 111.
[2-4.托架5的内部结构][2-4. Internal structure of bracket 5]
图32是表示托架5的内部结构的一例的框图。此外,在图32中,与主体装置2有关的内部结构的详情在图30中示出,因此省略。Fig. 32 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the cradle 5. In Fig. 32 , details of the internal structure of the main unit 2 are omitted because they are shown in Fig. 30 .
(与图像变换有关的结构)(Structures related to image transformation)
如图32所示,托架5具备变换部131和监视用端子132。变换部131与上述的主体端子73及监视用端子132连接。变换部131将从主体装置2接收到的与图像(也可以说是影像)和声音有关的信号的格式变换为向电视6输出的格式。在此,在本实施方式中,主体装置2将图像和声音的信号作为显示器端口信号(即,遵循DisplayPort的标准的信号)输出到托架5。另外,在本实施方式中,关于托架5与电视6之间的通信,使用基于HDMI(注册商标)的标准的通信。即,上述监视用端子132是HDMI端子,托架5与电视6通过HDMI线缆进行连接。根据以上,变换部131将从主体装置2经由主体端子73接收到的显示器端口信号(具体地说,表示影像和声音的信号)变换为HDMI信号。变换得到的HDMI信号经由监视用端子132被输出到电视6。As shown in Figure 32, the cradle 5 includes a conversion unit 131 and a monitoring terminal 132. The conversion unit 131 is connected to the main terminal 73 and the monitoring terminal 132 described above. The conversion unit 131 converts the format of the signal related to the image (also known as video) and sound received from the main device 2 into a format for output to the television 6. Here, in this embodiment, the main device 2 outputs the image and sound signals to the cradle 5 as display port signals (i.e., signals that comply with the DisplayPort standard) . In addition, in this embodiment, communication between the cradle 5 and the television 6 uses communication based on the HDMI (registered trademark) standard. That is, the monitoring terminal 132 described above is an HDMI terminal, and the cradle 5 and the television 6 are connected via an HDMI cable. Based on the above, the conversion unit 131 converts the display port signal (specifically, a signal representing the image and sound) received from the main device 2 via the main terminal 73 into an HDMI signal. The converted HDMI signal is output to the television 6 via the monitoring terminal 132.
另外,托架5具备执行托架5中的各种信息处理的处理部135。处理部135与上述的休眠按钮74连接,另外,经由连接处理部136(详情在后面叙述)来与主体端子73连接。处理部135检测对休眠按钮74的操作,向主体装置2通知进行了该操作。主体装置2在接收到上述通知的情况下,在自身的开启模式与休眠模式之间进行切换。这样,在本实施方式中,根据在主体装置2安装于托架5的情况下休眠按钮74被按下,来在信息处理装置1的开启模式与休眠模式之间进行切换。In addition, the cradle 5 is provided with a processing unit 135 for performing various information processing in the cradle 5. The processing unit 135 is connected to the sleep button 74 mentioned above, and is also connected to the main terminal 73 via the connection processing unit 136 (details of which will be described later). The processing unit 135 detects the operation of the sleep button 74 and notifies the main device 2 that the operation has been performed. When the main device 2 receives the above notification, it switches between its own on mode and sleep mode. In this way, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 switches between the on mode and the sleep mode according to the sleep button 74 being pressed when the main device 2 is mounted on the cradle 5.
(与充电有关的结构)(Charging-related structures)
托架5具备电力控制部133和电源端子134。电源端子134是用于连接未图示的充电装置(例如,AC适配器等)的端子。在本实施方式中,设在电源端子134上连接AC适配器,对托架5提供商用电源。The cradle 5 includes a power control unit 133 and a power terminal 134. The power terminal 134 is a terminal for connecting a charging device (not shown) (e.g., an AC adapter). In this embodiment, the power terminal 134 is connected to an AC adapter to supply commercial power to the cradle 5.
在主体装置2安装于托架5的情况下,电力控制部133将来自电源端子134的电力经由主体端子73供给到主体装置2。由此,如上所述,主体装置2的电池98被充电。When the main device 2 is attached to the cradle 5, the power control unit 133 supplies power from the power supply terminal 134 to the main device 2 via the main terminal 73. As described above, the battery 98 of the main device 2 is thereby charged.
此外,在本实施方式中,电源端子134是形状与信息处理装置1的下侧端子27相同的连接器(即,凹形侧的USB端子)。因而,在本实施方式中,既能够将上述充电装置与托架5连接来经由托架5对信息处理装置1进行充电,也能够将该充电装置直接与主体装置2连接来对信息处理装置1进行充电。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the power terminal 134 is a connector having the same shape as the lower terminal 27 of the information processing device 1 (i.e., a concave USB terminal). Therefore, in this embodiment, the charging device can be connected to the cradle 5 to charge the information processing device 1 via the cradle 5, or the charging device can be directly connected to the main device 2 to charge the information processing device 1.
(其它结构)(Other structures)
另外,托架5具备连接处理部136和扩展用端子137。扩展用端子137是用于连接其它装置的端子。在本实施方式中,托架5具备多个(更具体地说是3个)USB端子作为扩展用端子137。连接处理部136与主体端子73及各扩展用端子137连接。连接处理部136具有作为USB集线器的功能,例如对连接于扩展用端子137的装置与连接于主体端子73的主体装置2之间的通信进行管理(即,将来自某个装置的信号适当分配并发送到其它装置)。如上所述,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1能够经由托架5来进行与其它装置的通信。此外,连接处理部136也可以能够变换通信速度、或者进行对连接于扩展用端子137的装置的电力供给。In addition, the bracket 5 has a connection processing unit 136 and an expansion terminal 137. The expansion terminal 137 is a terminal for connecting to other devices. In the present embodiment, the bracket 5 has a plurality of (more specifically, 3) USB terminals as the expansion terminal 137. The connection processing unit 136 is connected to the main terminal 73 and each expansion terminal 137. The connection processing unit 136 has a function as a USB hub, for example, managing the communication between the device connected to the expansion terminal 137 and the main device 2 connected to the main terminal 73 (that is, appropriately distributing and sending the signal from a certain device to other devices). As described above, in the present embodiment, the information processing device 1 can communicate with other devices via the bracket 5. In addition, the connection processing unit 136 can also be capable of changing the communication speed or supplying power to the device connected to the expansion terminal 137.
[3.信息处理系统中的动作的概要][3. Overview of Operations in the Information Processing System]
如以上所说明的那样,对于本实施方式中的信息处理装置1能够装卸左右的控制器3及4。另外,信息处理装置1通过安装于托架5来能够将图像(和声音)输出到电视6。因而,能够以下面说明的各种利用方式来利用信息处理装置1。下面,说明主要的利用方式中的信息处理系统的动作。As described above, the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are attachable and detachable to the information processing device 1 in this embodiment. Furthermore, by being mounted on a bracket 5, the information processing device 1 can output images (and audio) to the television 6. Therefore, the information processing device 1 can be used in various ways, as described below. The following describes the operation of the information processing system in its main ways of use.
[3-1.将控制器安装于主体装置来利用的方式][3-1. How to use the controller by attaching it to the main device]
图33是表示在将各控制器3及4安装于主体装置2的状态(称为“安装状态”)下利用信息处理装置1的情形的一例的图。如图33所示,在将各控制器3及4安装于主体装置2的情况下,能够将信息处理装置1用作便携设备(例如,便携式游戏机)。FIG33 is a diagram showing an example of how the information processing device 1 is used with the controllers 3 and 4 mounted on the main device 2 (referred to as the "mounted state"). As shown in FIG33 , when the controllers 3 and 4 are mounted on the main device 2, the information processing device 1 can be used as a portable device (e.g., a portable game console).
在安装状态下,通过有线通信(即,经由相互连接的各装置的端子进行的通信)来进行主体装置2与各控制器3及4的通信。即,主体装置2从安装于自身的各控制器3及4接收操作数据,基于接收到的操作数据(具体地说,将操作数据用作输入)来执行信息处理。In the installed state, the main device 2 communicates with the controllers 3 and 4 via wired communication (i.e., communication via the terminals of the interconnected devices). Specifically, the main device 2 receives operation data from the controllers 3 and 4 installed in the main device, and performs information processing based on the received operation data (specifically, using the operation data as input).
此外,在其它实施方式中,在安装状态下,也可以在主体装置2与控制器之间进行无线通信。在此,在安装状态下主体装置2与控制器之间的距离过近,因此有可能无法顺利进行无线通信。与此相对,在本实施方式中,在安装状态下在主体装置2与控制器之间进行有线通信,由此能够提高通信的可靠性。In other embodiments, wireless communication can also be performed between the main device 2 and the controller in the installed state. However, in the installed state, the distance between the main device 2 and the controller is too close, so smooth wireless communication may not be possible. In contrast, in this embodiment, wired communication is performed between the main device 2 and the controller in the installed state, thereby improving communication reliability.
此外,在安装状态下,左控制器3的4个操作按钮33~36也可以用于进行方向输入(换言之,方向指示)。此时,用户既能够使用类比摇杆32来进行方向输入,也能够使用操作按钮33~36来进行方向输入。用户能够使用符合喜好的操作单元来进行方向输入,因此能够提高操作性。其中,可以根据在主体装置2中执行的程序来自由地决定将各操作按钮用于什么样的指示。Furthermore, when installed, the four operating buttons 33 to 36 of the left controller 3 can also be used for directional input (in other words, directional indication). In this case, the user can use both the analog joystick 32 for directional input and the operating buttons 33 to 36 for directional input. This allows the user to use the operating unit that suits their preference for directional input, thereby improving operability. The program running on the main device 2 can freely determine the type of indication used for each operating button.
另外,在本实施方式中,在左控制器3和右控制器4中,类比摇杆及4个操作按钮(即,A、B、X、Y按钮)的配置是相反的。也就是说,在安装状态下,在左控制器3中类比摇杆32配置于比4个操作按钮33~36靠上侧的位置,与此相对,在右控制器4中4个操作按钮53~56配置于比类比摇杆52靠上侧的位置。因而,在如图33所示那样使左右的两手处于相同的高度(换言之,在上下方向上处于相同的位置)来把持信息处理装置1的情况下,一只手处于易于操作类比摇杆的位置,另一只手处于易于操作4个操作按钮的位置。也就是说,在本实施方式中,能够提供易于操作类比摇杆和4个操作按钮的信息处理装置。In addition, in this embodiment, the configuration of the analog joystick and the four operating buttons (i.e., A, B, X, and Y buttons) in the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 is opposite. That is, in the installed state, the analog joystick 32 in the left controller 3 is configured above the four operating buttons 33 to 36. In contrast, the four operating buttons 53 to 56 in the right controller 4 are configured above the analog joystick 52. Therefore, when the information processing device 1 is held with both left and right hands at the same height (in other words, at the same position in the vertical direction) as shown in Figure 33, one hand is in a position that is easy to operate the analog joystick, and the other hand is in a position that is easy to operate the four operating buttons. That is, in this embodiment, an information processing device that is easy to operate the analog joystick and the four operating buttons can be provided.
此外,作为左控制器和/或右控制器,也可以准备具有与本实施方式不同的结构(例如,具有不同的功能的结构或操作部的配置不同的结构等)的控制器(参照后述的“[5-1.其它种类的控制器]”),详情在后面叙述。此时,也能够取代本实施方式中的左控制器3和/或右控制器4而将其它结构的左控制器和/或右控制器安装于主体装置2,由此提供与本实施方式(即,图33所示的信息处理装置1)相比操作感觉不同的信息处理装置。In addition, as the left controller and/or right controller, a controller having a structure different from that of the present embodiment (for example, a structure having different functions or a structure having a different configuration of the operating portion, etc.) may also be prepared (see "[5-1. Other types of controllers]" described later). In this case, it is also possible to replace the left controller 3 and/or right controller 4 in the present embodiment with a left controller and/or right controller of a different structure installed on the main device 2, thereby providing an information processing device with a different operating feel compared to the present embodiment (i.e., the information processing device 1 shown in FIG33).
[3-2.将1组控制器卸下来利用的方式][3-2. How to use one controller by removing it]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,也能够在从主体装置2卸下左右的控制器3及4的状态(称为“脱离状态”)下利用信息处理装置1。作为在脱离状态下利用信息处理装置1的情况下的方式,至少可考虑1个用户使用2个控制器3及4的方式以及2个用户分别各使用1个控制器的方式这两种方式。As described above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can also be used in a state (referred to as a "detached state") where the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are detached from the main device 2. As modes for using the information processing device 1 in the detached state, at least two modes are conceivable: a mode in which one user uses two controllers 3 and 4, and a mode in which two users each use one controller.
(1个用户使用2个控制器的方式)(One user uses two controllers)
图34是表示在脱离状态下1个用户把持2个控制器3及4来利用信息处理装置1的情形的一例的图。如图34所示,在脱离状态下,用户能够用左右手分别持拿1组2个控制器3及4来进行操作。Fig. 34 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which a user uses the information processing device 1 in the detached state by holding two controllers 3 and 4. As shown in Fig. 34, in the detached state, the user can operate the device by holding a set of two controllers 3 and 4 in their left and right hands, respectively.
此外,在本实施方式中,能够基于控制器所具备的加速度传感器和/或角速度传感器的检测结果来计算与控制器的活动和/或姿势有关的信息。因而,信息处理装置1能够将使控制器本身活动的操作作为输入来受理。用户不仅能够进行对控制器所具备的操作部(操作按钮和类比摇杆)的操作,还能够进行使控制器本身活动来改变控制器的位置和/或姿势的操作。也就是说,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1作为便携式设备,能够向用户提供(不使显示器活动地)使控制器活动的操作。另外,信息处理装置1作为便携式设备,能够提供能够使用户在远离显示器12的场所进行操作的信息处理装置。In addition, in the present embodiment, information related to the activity and/or posture of the controller can be calculated based on the detection results of the acceleration sensor and/or angular velocity sensor possessed by the controller. Therefore, the information processing device 1 can accept the operation of making the controller itself active as input. The user can not only operate the operating parts (operation buttons and analog joystick) possessed by the controller, but also make the controller itself active to change the position and/or posture of the controller. That is, in the present embodiment, the information processing device 1, as a portable device, can provide the user with an operation of making the controller active (without making the display active). In addition, the information processing device 1, as a portable device, can provide an information processing device that allows the user to operate in a place away from the display 12.
此外,不限于脱离状态,信息处理装置1在安装状态下也能够基于主体装置2所具备的加速度传感器89和/或角速度传感器90的检测结果来计算与信息处理装置1的活动和/或姿势有关的信息。In addition, not limited to the detached state, the information processing device 1 can also calculate information related to the activity and/or posture of the information processing device 1 based on the detection results of the acceleration sensor 89 and/or angular velocity sensor 90 possessed by the main device 2 in the attached state.
在脱离状态下,通过无线通信来进行主体装置2与各控制器3及4的通信。即,主体装置2从与自身建立了无线通信(进行了配对)的各控制器3及4接收操作数据,基于接收到的操作数据(具体地说,将操作数据用作输入)来执行信息处理。In the disconnected state, the main device 2 communicates with each controller 3 and 4 via wireless communication. That is, the main device 2 receives operation data from each controller 3 and 4 with which it has established wireless communication (paired), and performs information processing based on the received operation data (specifically, using the operation data as input).
在本实施方式中,在无线通信的情况下,主体装置2对作为通信对方的多个控制器进行区分。例如,主体装置2识别所接收到的操作数据是来自左控制器3的操作数据还是来自右控制器4的操作数据。在后面叙述区分控制器的方法。In this embodiment, during wireless communication, the main device 2 distinguishes between multiple controllers serving as communication partners. For example, the main device 2 identifies whether received operation data is from the left controller 3 or the right controller 4. The method for distinguishing controllers will be described later.
(2个用户分别各使用1个控制器的方式)(Two users each using one controller)
图35是表示在脱离状态下2个用户分别各把持1个控制器来利用信息处理装置1的情形的一例的图。如图35所示,在脱离状态下,2个用户能够分别使用所把持的控制器来进行操作。具体地说,能够实现以下方式:一方的用户(称为“第一用户”)使用左控制器3来进行操作,并且另一方的用户(称为“第二用户”)使用右控制器4来进行操作。信息处理装置1例如执行以下的信息处理:基于对左控制器3的操作来控制第一对象(例如玩家角色)在虚拟空间中的动作,基于对右控制器4的操作来控制第二对象在虚拟空间中的动作。此外,在图35所示的方式中也与图34所示的方式同样地,用户能够进行对控制器所具备的操作部的操作和/或使控制器本身活动的操作。Figure 35 is a diagram showing an example of a situation in which two users each hold a controller to use the information processing device 1 in a detached state. As shown in Figure 35, in the detached state, the two users can respectively use the controllers they hold to perform operations. Specifically, the following method can be implemented: the user on one side (referred to as the "first user") uses the left controller 3 to perform operations, and the user on the other side (referred to as the "second user") uses the right controller 4 to perform operations. The information processing device 1 performs the following information processing, for example: based on the operation of the left controller 3, the action of the first object (such as the player character) in the virtual space is controlled, and based on the operation of the right controller 4, the action of the second object in the virtual space is controlled. In addition, in the method shown in Figure 35, as in the method shown in Figure 34, the user can operate the operating unit of the controller and/or operate to activate the controller itself.
另外,在本实施方式中,右控制器4中的类比摇杆52与各操作按钮53~56的位置关系同左控制器3中的这两种操作部的位置关系相反。因而,在例如如图35所示那样2个用户将左控制器3和右控制器4以相同的朝向来把持的情况下,上述两种操作部的位置关系在2个控制器中相同。也就是说,在本实施方式中,关于上述两种操作部,用户能够以相同的操作感觉来使用从主体装置2卸下的左控制器3和右控制器4。由此,能够提高控制器的操作性。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the positional relationship between the analog stick 52 and the operating buttons 53-56 in the right controller 4 is opposite to the positional relationship between the two operating components in the left controller 3. Therefore, if two users hold the left and right controllers 3 and 4 in the same orientation, as shown in Figure 35, the positional relationship between the two operating components will be the same in both controllers. In other words, in this embodiment, users can use the left and right controllers 3 and 4 removed from the main unit 2 with the same operational feel regarding the two operating components. This improves the operability of the controllers.
另外,在脱离状态下,左控制器3的4个操作按钮33~36也可以被用作与右控制器4的4个操作按钮53~56相同的功能(换言之,也可以用于进行相同的指示)。具体地说,也可以是,右方向按钮33被用作与Y按钮56相同的功能,下方向按钮34被用作与X按钮55相同的功能,上方向按钮35被用作与B按钮54相同的功能,左方向按钮36被用作与A按钮53相同的功能。这样,在本实施方式中,也可以在安装状态和脱离状态下变更操作按钮33~36的功能。其中,可以根据在主体装置2中执行的程序来自由地决定各操作按钮被用于什么样的指示。Furthermore, in the detached state, the four operation buttons 33 to 36 of the left controller 3 can also function the same as the four operation buttons 53 to 56 of the right controller 4 (in other words, can be used to perform the same instructions). Specifically, the right direction button 33 can function the same as the Y button 56, the down direction button 34 can function the same as the X button 55, the up direction button 35 can function the same as the B button 54, and the left direction button 36 can function the same as the A button 53. Thus, in this embodiment, the functions of the operation buttons 33 to 36 can be changed between the attached and detached states. The instructions for each operation button can be freely determined by the program executed in the main device 2.
此外,在图35中,信息处理装置1将显示器12的显示区域分割为2个,在分割后的一个显示区域显示用于第一用户的图像(例如,包含第一对象的图像),在分割后的另一个显示区域显示用于第二用户的图像(例如,包含第二对象的图像)。但是,根据在信息处理装置1中执行的应用,信息处理装置1也可以不分割显示器12的显示区域,而显示用于2个用户的图像(例如,包含第一对象和第二对象这两者的图像)。Furthermore, in FIG35 , information processing device 1 divides the display area of display 12 into two, with one divided display area displaying an image for a first user (e.g., an image including a first object), and the other divided display area displaying an image for a second user (e.g., an image including a second object). However, depending on the application executed on information processing device 1, information processing device 1 may also display images for two users (e.g., images including both a first object and a second object) without dividing the display area of display 12.
另外,在图35所示的方式中也与图34所示的方式同样地,通过无线通信来进行主体装置2与各控制器3及4的通信。此时,主体装置2对作为通信对方的控制器进行区分。35 , similarly to the embodiment shown in FIG34 , the main device 2 communicates with the controllers 3 and 4 via wireless communication. At this time, the main device 2 distinguishes the controllers serving as the communication partners.
(其它方式)(Other methods)
另外,在本实施方式中,右控制器4具备红外摄像部123。因而,在从主体装置2卸下了右控制器4的状态下,信息处理装置1也可以执行基于红外摄像部123的摄像结果(也称为检测结果)的信息处理。作为该信息处理的例子,例如考虑下面示出的处理。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the right controller 4 includes an infrared imaging unit 123. Therefore, even when the right controller 4 is removed from the main device 2, the information processing device 1 can perform information processing based on the imaging results (also referred to as detection results) of the infrared imaging unit 123. As an example of this information processing, the following processing is considered.
例如,在具备操作部的配件(下面称为“扩展控制器”)安装于右控制器4的情况下,主体装置2能够基于红外摄像部123的摄像结果来检测对该操作部的操作。因而,主体装置2能够通过使用摄像结果来执行与对上述操作部的操作相应的信息处理。For example, when an accessory having an operating unit (hereinafter referred to as an "extension controller") is attached to the right controller 4, the main device 2 can detect an operation on the operating unit based on the image pickup results of the infrared imaging unit 123. Therefore, the main device 2 can perform information processing corresponding to the operation on the operating unit by using the image pickup results.
具体地说,上述扩展控制器能够相对于右控制器4进行装卸,例如具备按钮和摇杆等可动式的操作部。另外,扩展控制器在壳体的内部具备根据操作部被操作而移动(在此,包括旋转的含义)的可动部。可动部例如是构成为根据作为操作部的按钮的按下而移动的构件。在此,扩展控制器以红外摄像部123能够拍摄到壳体内部的上述可动部的方式安装于右控制器4。例如,在扩展控制器的壳体上设置有窗部,在扩展控制器安装于右控制器4的状态下,红外摄像部123能够隔着该窗部拍摄上述可动部。在上述内容中,主体装置2能够基于通过红外摄像部123得到的摄像图像中的上述可动部的位置和/或姿势来判别对扩展控制器的操作部的操作。因而,主体装置2也可以通过使用摄像图像来执行与对上述操作部的操作相应的信息处理。Specifically, the extended controller can be loaded and unloaded relative to the right controller 4, and for example, has movable operating parts such as buttons and joysticks. In addition, the extended controller has a movable part inside the shell that moves (here, includes the meaning of rotation) according to the operation of the operating part. The movable part is, for example, a component that is configured to move according to the pressing of a button serving as the operating part. Here, the extended controller is installed on the right controller 4 in such a way that the infrared camera unit 123 can capture the above-mentioned movable part inside the shell. For example, a window portion is provided on the shell of the extended controller, and when the extended controller is mounted on the right controller 4, the infrared camera unit 123 can capture the above-mentioned movable part across the window portion. In the above content, the main device 2 can determine the operation of the operating part of the extended controller based on the position and/or posture of the above-mentioned movable part in the camera image obtained by the infrared camera unit 123. Therefore, the main device 2 can also perform information processing corresponding to the operation of the above-mentioned operating part by using the camera image.
另外,主体装置2也可以基于红外摄像部123的摄像结果来检测通过用户的手进行的手势输入,并执行与手势输入相应的信息处理。例如,用户用一只手把持右控制器4,通过红外摄像部123的红外线照相机拍摄另一只手。此外,在本实施方式中,红外线照相机被配置成拍摄右控制器4的下方区域。因此,用户将另一只手配置于右控制器4的下方,来进行手势输入。主体装置2从右控制器4获取基于摄像结果的信息,来判别用户进行的手势输入。然后,主体装置2执行基于手势输入的信息处理。In addition, the main device 2 can also detect gesture input performed by the user's hand based on the camera results of the infrared camera unit 123, and perform information processing corresponding to the gesture input. For example, the user holds the right controller 4 with one hand and uses the infrared camera of the infrared camera unit 123 to capture the other hand. In addition, in this embodiment, the infrared camera is configured to capture the area below the right controller 4. Therefore, the user places the other hand below the right controller 4 to perform gesture input. The main device 2 obtains information based on the camera results from the right controller 4 to determine the gesture input performed by the user. Then, the main device 2 performs information processing based on the gesture input.
在此,手势输入可以是通过用户所操作(使之活动)的操作对象物来进行的任意的输入。操作对象物既可以是用户的身体(既可以是如手、脸等那样身体的一部分,也可以是整个身体),也可以是用户所把持的物体,还可以是这两者。信息处理装置1既可以将操作对象物的形状识别为手势输入,也可以将操作对象物的位置、朝向和/或活动识别为手势输入,还可以将它们的组合识别为手势输入。例如,用户能够通过手的形状、手的活动、(以右控制器4为基准的)手的位置、手的朝向(姿势)等来进行手势输入。Here, gesture input can be any input performed by an operating object operated (activated) by the user. The operating object can be the user's body (it can be a part of the body such as a hand, face, etc., or the entire body), or an object held by the user, or both. The information processing device 1 can recognize the shape of the operating object as gesture input, the position, orientation and/or movement of the operating object as gesture input, or a combination thereof as gesture input. For example, the user can perform gesture input through the shape of the hand, the movement of the hand, the position of the hand (based on the right controller 4), the orientation (posture) of the hand, etc.
另外,红外摄像部123也可以用于判别手势输入、并且(或取而代之地)计算右控制器4相对于规定的标记的位置和/或方向。例如,用户事先在期望的位置(例如,显示器12的周围或电视6的周围的位置)配置标记,进行使右控制器4在由红外线照相机能够拍摄到标记的范围内活动的操作。此外,标记例如也可以由反射红外线的材质构成。此时,信息处理装置1能够基于红外摄像部123的摄像结果来计算右控制器4相对于标记的位置和/或方向。并且,信息处理装置1能够将计算出的信息用作用户的操作输入来执行信息处理。In addition, the infrared camera unit 123 can also be used to identify gesture input and (or instead) calculate the position and/or direction of the right controller 4 relative to a specified marker. For example, the user configures a marker at a desired position (for example, around the display 12 or around the TV 6) in advance, and performs an operation to move the right controller 4 within the range where the marker can be photographed by the infrared camera. In addition, the marker can also be made of a material that reflects infrared rays. At this time, the information processing device 1 can calculate the position and/or direction of the right controller 4 relative to the marker based on the imaging results of the infrared camera unit 123. Furthermore, the information processing device 1 can use the calculated information as the user's operation input to perform information processing.
另外,主体装置2也能够通过利用红外摄像部123拍摄用户的手(具体地说,手的静脉)来基于摄像图像进行用户的认证(具体地说,静脉认证)。并且,主体装置2也能够通过利用红外摄像部123拍摄用户的手来测定用户的脉搏。即,主体装置2在通过红外摄像部123检测出被照射到用户的手的红外线的反射波的情况下,能够基于反射波的变化来计算用户的脉搏。Furthermore, the main device 2 can also perform user authentication (specifically, vein authentication) based on the captured image by capturing an image of the user's hand (specifically, the hand veins) using the infrared imaging unit 123. Furthermore, the main device 2 can also measure the user's pulse by capturing an image of the user's hand using the infrared imaging unit 123. Specifically, when the main device 2 detects the reflected wave of infrared light irradiated on the user's hand using the infrared imaging unit 123, it can calculate the user's pulse based on changes in the reflected wave.
此外,在上述内容中,对于右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的情况,以使用红外摄像部123的情况为例进行了说明。在此,在右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,信息处理装置1也能够执行基于红外摄像部123的摄像结果的信息处理。Furthermore, the above description uses the infrared camera unit 123 as an example to illustrate the case where the right controller 4 is detached from the main device 2. Even when the right controller 4 is attached to the main device 2, the information processing device 1 can still perform information processing based on the image capture results of the infrared camera unit 123.
另外,在本实施方式中,主体装置2具备输入部(具体地说,触摸面板13、加速度传感器89以及角速度传感器90等)。因此,用户也能够在卸下了控制器3及4的状态下仅使用主体装置2。据此,用户能够在轻量化的状态下利用信息处理装置1。In addition, in this embodiment, the main device 2 includes an input unit (specifically, the touch panel 13, the acceleration sensor 89, the angular velocity sensor 90, etc.). Therefore, the user can also use only the main device 2 with the controllers 3 and 4 removed. Thus, the user can use the information processing device 1 in a lightweight state.
另外,在本实施方式中,也能够在从主体装置2卸下了左控制器3和右控制器4中的任一方、并将另一方安装于主体装置2的状态下利用信息处理装置1。此时,主体装置2也可以与上述一方的控制器之间进行无线通信,与上述另一方的控制器之间进行有线通信。In addition, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be used in a state where either the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 is removed from the main device 2 and the other is attached to the main device 2. In this case, the main device 2 can also perform wireless communication with the controller of one of the above-mentioned parties and perform wired communication with the controller of the other party.
此外,在将控制器从主体装置2卸下来使用的情况下,用户既能够用两手把持1个控制器来使用(例如,参照图35),也能够用单手把持1个控制器来使用(例如,参照图34)。在此,用户用单手把持控制器的情况下的持拿方法是任意的,例如能够如图34所示那样以如下的持拿方法使用控制器:用拇指来操作设置于控制器的主面(换言之,正面、即正面侧的面)的操作部。另外,例如,能够如图33所示那样以如下的持拿方法使用控制器:用拇指来操作设置于控制器的主面的操作部,并且用食指和/或中指来操作设置于控制器的侧面的操作部(例如,第一L按钮38、ZL按钮39、第一R按钮60以及ZR按钮61)。此外,图33示出了控制器安装于主体装置2的状态,但是在控制器脱离于主体装置2的状态下,也能够以与图33所示的持拿方法相同的持拿方法使用控制器,这是显然的。Furthermore, when the controller is removed from the main unit 2, the user can use it by holding the controller with both hands (for example, see FIG35 ) or by holding the controller with one hand (for example, see FIG34 ). The method of holding the controller when the user holds the controller with one hand is arbitrary. For example, the controller can be used by holding it as shown in FIG34 , using the thumb to operate the operating portion provided on the main surface (in other words, the front surface, i.e., the front side) of the controller. Alternatively, for example, the controller can be used by holding it as shown in FIG33 , using the thumb to operate the operating portion provided on the main surface of the controller, and using the index and/or middle fingers to operate the operating portion provided on the side of the controller (for example, the first L button 38 , the ZL button 39 , the first R button 60 , and the ZR button 61 ). FIG33 shows the controller attached to the main unit 2, but it is obvious that the controller can also be used by holding it in the same manner as shown in FIG33 when it is detached from the main unit 2.
并且,在用户用单手把持控制器的情况下,也能够以用拇指操作设置于控制器的侧面的操作部的持拿方法使用控制器。图36是表示用单手把持右控制器4的持拿方法的一例的图。如图36所示,用户也能够以如下方式把持右控制器4:以用手掌握住壳体51的方式持拿,用拇指操作第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61。也就是说,可以说第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61设置于在用户用手掌握住壳体51的状态下能够用拇指操作的位置。通过这种持拿方法,用户例如能够以如同操作飞机的操纵杆的操作感觉来使用控制器。Furthermore, when the user is holding the controller with one hand, the controller can also be used by using a holding method in which the user operates the operating portion provided on the side of the controller with the thumb. FIG36 is a diagram showing an example of a holding method for the right controller 4 held with one hand. As shown in FIG36 , the user can also hold the right controller 4 as follows: holding it by grasping the housing 51 with the palm of the hand, and operating the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 with the thumb. In other words, it can be said that the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 are provided in a position where they can be operated with the thumb while the user is grasping the housing 51 with the palm of the hand. With this holding method, the user can use the controller with an operating feeling similar to operating the joystick of an airplane, for example.
另外,在本实施方式中,第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61在前后方向(换言之,与主面垂直的方向、即z轴方向)上配置于不同的位置。换言之,第一R按钮60和ZR按钮61在前后方向上偏移地配置。因此,用户能够容易地区分这2个按钮来操作。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 are positioned at different locations in the front-to-back direction (in other words, in the direction perpendicular to the main surface, i.e., the z-axis direction). In other words, the first R button 60 and the ZR button 61 are offset in the front-to-back direction. This allows the user to easily distinguish between the two buttons and operate them.
并且,在本实施方式中,第一R按钮60设置于右控制器4的侧面,ZR按钮61设置于从右控制器4的侧面到背面的部分。在此,ZR按钮61的前后方向的长度比第一R按钮60的前后方向的长度长。这样,在本实施方式中,配置于从右控制器4的侧面稍微偏移的位置的ZR按钮61具有在如图36所示那样把持右控制器4的情况下易于按下的形状。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first R button 60 is provided on the side of the right controller 4, and the ZR button 61 is provided in the portion extending from the side to the back of the right controller 4. The ZR button 61 is longer in the front-to-back direction than the first R button 60. Thus, in this embodiment, the ZR button 61, which is slightly offset from the side of the right controller 4, has a shape that is easily pressed when the right controller 4 is gripped as shown in FIG36 .
在图36中示出了把持右控制器4的例子,但是对于左控制器3也与右控制器4同样地,能够以用拇指操作设置于左控制器3的侧面的操作部(即,第一L按钮38和ZL按钮39)的持拿方法使用左控制器3。Figure 36 shows an example of holding the right controller 4, but the left controller 3 can be used in the same way as the right controller 4 by holding it with the thumb to operate the operating part (i.e., the first L button 38 and the ZL button 39) provided on the side of the left controller 3.
另外,在以图36所示的持拿方法用单手把持控制器的情况下,用户能够用另一只手操作另外的控制器。此时,既能够在另一只手中也以与图36相同的持拿方法使用控制器,也能够以其它持拿方法使用控制器。In addition, when holding the controller with one hand using the holding method shown in Figure 36, the user can operate another controller with the other hand. At this time, the controller can be used in the other hand using the same holding method as Figure 36, or with other holding methods.
此外,在图36所示的持拿方法中,用户能够用拇指以外的手指(例如,食指、中指、无名指)操作在与设置用拇指操作的操作部的侧面不同的侧面上设置的操作部(例如,第二L按钮65和第二R按钮66)。另外,在图36所示的持拿方法中,用户也能够进行上述的使控制器活动的操作和/或通过手势输入进行的操作。通过将这些操作与通过拇指进行的操作相组合,能够以图36所示的持拿方法进行在某种程度上复杂的操作。Furthermore, in the holding method shown in FIG36 , the user can use a finger other than the thumb (e.g., the index finger, middle finger, or ring finger) to operate an operating portion (e.g., the second L button 65 and the second R button 66) located on a side different from the side on which the operating portion operated by the thumb is located. Furthermore, in the holding method shown in FIG36 , the user can also perform the aforementioned operations of activating the controller and/or operations performed through gesture input. By combining these operations with operations performed with the thumb, it is possible to perform somewhat complex operations using the holding method shown in FIG36 .
[3-3.利用3个以上的控制器的方式][3-3. Method using three or more controllers]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,主体装置2能够与多个左控制器进行通信。另外,主体装置2能够与多个右控制器进行通信。因而,在本实施方式中,能够同时使用3个以上的控制器。As described above, in this embodiment, the main device 2 can communicate with multiple left controllers. In addition, the main device 2 can communicate with multiple right controllers. Therefore, in this embodiment, more than three controllers can be used simultaneously.
图37是表示使用3个以上的控制器的情况下的利用方式的一例的图。在图37中,例示了使用2个左控制器3a及3b和2个右控制器4a及4b这合计4个控制器的情况。此外,在此,设各控制器脱离于主体装置2。在像这样使用4个控制器的情况下,至少可考虑4个用户每人各利用1个控制器的方式(图37的(a))以及2个用户每人各利用2个控制器(具体地说,左右1组的控制器)的方式(图37的(b))。Figure 37 is a diagram showing an example of a method of use when more than three controllers are used. Figure 37 illustrates a case where two left controllers 3a and 3b and two right controllers 4a and 4b are used, totaling four controllers. In addition, it is assumed that each controller is separated from the main device 2. When four controllers are used like this, at least four users can use one controller each (Figure 37 (a)) and two users can use two controllers each (specifically, a set of left and right controllers) (Figure 37 (b)).
(1个用户利用1个控制器的方式)(One user uses one controller)
在图37的(a)中,对于4个控制器3a、3b、4a以及4b,用户每人各使用1个控制器。也就是说,在本实施方式中,在准备4个控制器的情况下,能够使用户A至用户D这4个用户使用控制器来进行操作。信息处理装置1例如基于对各控制器的操作来执行对与该控制器对应的对象的动作进行控制的信息处理。此外,在图37所示的各利用方式中也与图34和图35所示的利用方式同样地,各用户能够进行对控制器所具备的操作部的操作和/或使控制器本身活动的操作。In (a) of Figure 37, each user uses one controller for each of the four controllers 3a, 3b, 4a, and 4b. That is, in this embodiment, when four controllers are prepared, it is possible for four users, User A to User D, to use the controllers to perform operations. The information processing device 1, for example, performs information processing to control the actions of the objects corresponding to the controllers based on the operations on the controllers. In addition, in each of the utilization methods shown in Figure 37, as in the utilization methods shown in Figures 34 and 35, each user can operate the operating unit of the controller and/or operate to activate the controller itself.
在图37的(a)中,主体装置2与4个控制器3a、3b、4a以及4b分别进行无线通信。在此,在本实施方式中,主体装置2对4个控制器3a、3b、4a以及4b进行区分。即,主体装置2识别所接收到的操作数据是来自4个控制器中的哪个控制器的操作数据。此外,在图37的(a)的情况下,主体装置2对左控制器3a与左控制器3b进行区分,另外,对右控制器4a与右控制器4b进行区分。此外,在后面叙述区分各控制器的方法。In (a) of Figure 37 , the main device 2 performs wireless communication with each of the four controllers 3a, 3b, 4a, and 4b. In this embodiment, the main device 2 distinguishes between the four controllers 3a, 3b, 4a, and 4b. That is, the main device 2 identifies which of the four controllers the received operation data comes from. In addition, in the case of (a) of Figure 37 , the main device 2 distinguishes between the left controller 3a and the left controller 3b, and distinguishes between the right controller 4a and the right controller 4b. In addition, the method of distinguishing between the controllers will be described later.
(1个用户利用1组控制器的方式)(One user uses one controller)
在图37的(b)中,对于4个控制器3a、3b、4a以及4b,用户每人各使用1组控制器。即,用户A使用左控制器3a和右控制器4a这1组控制器,用户B使用左控制器3b和右控制器4b这1组控制器。这样,在本实施方式中,在准备4个控制器的情况下,能够使2个用户分别操作1组控制器(也可以说是控制器的组)。In FIG37(b), each user uses a set of four controllers 3a, 3b, 4a, and 4b. That is, user A uses a set of left controller 3a and right controller 4a, and user B uses a set of left controller 3b and right controller 4b. Thus, in this embodiment, while four controllers are provided, two users can each operate a set of controllers (or, a group of controllers).
信息处理装置1将从1组控制器接收的2个操作数据作为1组,来执行信息处理。例如,信息处理装置1基于对1组控制器的操作,来执行对与该1组控制器对应的对象的动作进行控制的信息处理。具体地说,基于对左控制器3a和右控制器4a的操作来控制第一对象的动作,基于对左控制器3b和右控制器4b的操作来控制第二对象的动作。Information processing device 1 processes two sets of operation data received from a set of controllers as a single set. For example, based on the operations performed on the set of controllers, information processing device 1 performs information processing to control the actions of the objects corresponding to the set of controllers. Specifically, the actions of the first object are controlled based on the operations performed on the left controller 3a and the right controller 4a, while the actions of the second object are controlled based on the operations performed on the left controller 3b and the right controller 4b.
在此,在本实施方式中,在图37的(b)所示的利用方式中,由主体装置2来设定1个用户所利用的左控制器与右控制器的组。主体装置2将来自包括在所设定的组中的2个控制器的各操作数据用作1组(例如,用作用于控制1个操作对象的操作数据)来执行信息处理。Here, in this embodiment, in the usage mode shown in Figure 37(b), a pair of left and right controllers used by a single user is set by the main device 2. The main device 2 uses the operation data from the two controllers included in the set pair as a single pair (for example, as operation data for controlling a single operation object) to perform information processing.
设定控制器的组的方法可以是任意的方法,在本实施方式中,通过将左右的控制器安装于主体装置2来进行组的设定。即,主体装置2将同时安装的左控制器和右控制器设定为1组控制器。例如,在设定图37的(b)所示的控制器的组的情况下,用户首先将左控制器3a和右控制器4a安装于主体装置2,在从主体装置2卸下这2个左控制器3a和右控制器4a之后,将另外的左控制器3b和右控制器4b安装于主体装置2。由此,能够在主体装置2中设定(也可以说是登记)左控制器3a与右控制器4a的组以及左控制器3b与右控制器4b的组。此外,在后面叙述设定组的处理的详情。The method of setting the controller group may be any method. In the present embodiment, the group is set by installing the left and right controllers on the main device 2. That is, the main device 2 sets the left controller and the right controller installed at the same time as one group of controllers. For example, in the case of setting the controller group shown in (b) of Figure 37, the user first installs the left controller 3a and the right controller 4a on the main device 2. After removing the two left controllers 3a and the right controller 4a from the main device 2, the other left controller 3b and the right controller 4b are installed on the main device 2. In this way, the group of the left controller 3a and the right controller 4a and the group of the left controller 3b and the right controller 4b can be set (or registered) in the main device 2. In addition, the details of the process of setting the group will be described later.
此外,在使用3个以上的控制器的情况下,除了图37所示的利用方式以外,还能够以各种方式利用信息处理系统。例如,能够以如下方式利用信息处理系统:某个用户使用包括左右的控制器的1组控制器,其它用户使用1个控制器。另外,例如也能够实现如下方式:某个用户使用安装于主体装置2的控制器,其它用户使用脱离于主体装置2的控制器。Furthermore, when using three or more controllers, the information processing system can be used in various ways besides the method shown in FIG37 . For example, the information processing system can be used in a manner such that one user uses a set of left and right controllers, while another user uses a single controller. Furthermore, for example, a method such as one user uses a controller attached to the main device 2, while another user uses a controller separate from the main device 2 is also possible.
[3-4.显示在电视上来利用的方式][3-4. How to use it by displaying it on a TV]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,在将信息处理装置1安装于托架5的情况下,信息处理装置1能够经由托架5向电视6输出图像(和声音)。图38是表示将图像显示在电视上的情况下的利用方式的一例的图。如图38所示,本实施方式中的信息处理系统能够将电视6用作显示装置(和声音输出装置)。As described above, in this embodiment, when the information processing device 1 is mounted on the cradle 5, the information processing device 1 can output images (and audio) to the television 6 via the cradle 5. FIG38 is a diagram showing an example of how images are displayed on the television. As shown in FIG38, the information processing system in this embodiment can use the television 6 as a display device (and audio output device).
[3-4-1.将图像显示在电视上的情况下的动作][3-4-1. Operation when displaying images on a TV]
图39是表示将图像显示在电视上的情况下的动作的流程的一例的图。下面,说明从将信息处理装置1用作便携设备的方式切换为将信息处理装置1用作固置设备(即,将电视6用作显示装置)的方式时的动作。此外,在此,设托架5预先与电视6连接。另外,设在托架5的电源端子134上连接有未图示的充电装置(例如,AC适配器),对托架5提供商用电源。FIG39 is a diagram illustrating an example of the flow of operations for displaying an image on a television. Next, the operations for switching from using the information processing device 1 as a portable device to using the information processing device 1 as a stationary device (i.e., using the television 6 as a display device) will be described. It is assumed that the cradle 5 is previously connected to the television 6. Furthermore, a charging device (e.g., an AC adapter) (not shown) is connected to the power terminal 134 of the cradle 5, providing commercial power to the cradle 5.
首先,用户将信息处理装置1作为便携设备、即在未安装于托架的状态下利用(图39所示的(1))。当在该状态下切换为将信息处理装置1用作固置设备的方式的情况下,用户将信息处理装置1安装于托架5(图39所示的(2))。由此,信息处理装置1的下侧端子27与托架5的主体端子73被连接。此时,既可以将安装了各控制器3及4的状态的信息处理装置1安装于托架5,也可以将卸下了各控制器3及4的状态的信息处理装置1(即,主体装置2)安装于托架5。First, the user uses the information processing device 1 as a portable device, that is, in a state where it is not installed on the bracket ((1) shown in Figure 39). When the information processing device 1 is switched to a fixed device in this state, the user installs the information processing device 1 on the bracket 5 ((2) shown in Figure 39). As a result, the lower terminal 27 of the information processing device 1 is connected to the main terminal 73 of the bracket 5. At this time, the information processing device 1 in the state where the controllers 3 and 4 are installed can be installed on the bracket 5, and the information processing device 1 (that is, the main device 2) in the state where the controllers 3 and 4 are removed can also be installed on the bracket 5.
此外,在本实施方式中,当探测出信息处理装置1安装于托架5时,信息处理装置1停止显示器12的显示,详情在后面叙述。这样,在本实施方式中,设在安装于托架5的状态下不使用主体装置2的显示器12。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以在安装于托架5的状态下主体装置2也在显示器12上显示图像。在本实施方式中,当探测出信息处理装置1脱离于托架5时,信息处理装置1开始显示器12的显示。Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the information processing device 1 is detected to be mounted on the cradle 5, the information processing device 1 stops displaying on the display 12. Details will be described later. Thus, in this embodiment, the display 12 of the main device 2 is not used when mounted on the cradle 5. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may also display an image on the display 12 even when mounted on the cradle 5. In this embodiment, when the information processing device 1 is detected to be detached from the cradle 5, the information processing device 1 starts displaying on the display 12.
如上所述,在本实施方式中,既能够将信息处理装置1朝外地安装于托架5,也能够将信息处理装置1朝里地安装于托架5。因此,用户能够以自由的朝向来载置信息处理装置1,因此容易安装于托架5。As described above, in this embodiment, information processing device 1 can be mounted on cradle 5 facing outward or inward. Therefore, the user can place information processing device 1 in any orientation, making it easy to mount on cradle 5.
此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以设成托架5将信息处理装置1朝里地(即,以显示器12与第二支承部72相向而被隐藏的朝向)支承而无法朝外地(即,以显示器12不被隐藏的朝向)支承。在此,在本实施方式中,在信息处理装置1载置于托架5的情况下,停止显示器12的显示。此时,存在以下担忧:尽管显示器12的显示停止原本是信息处理装置1有意进行的动作,用户却将显示器12的显示停止误解为故障、不良状况。对此,通过设为信息处理装置1无法朝外地载置于托架5,能够抑制如上所述的用户的误解。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the bracket 5 may support the information processing device 1 inward (i.e., in an orientation where the display 12 and the second support portion 72 are facing each other and hidden), but cannot support it outward (i.e., in an orientation where the display 12 is not hidden). In this embodiment, the display 12 is turned off when the information processing device 1 is placed on the bracket 5. In this case, there is a concern that, although the display 12 is turned off intentionally by the information processing device 1, the user may misinterpret this as a malfunction or malfunction. By preventing the information processing device 1 from being placed outward on the bracket 5, such user misunderstandings can be suppressed.
在本实施方式中,当探测出信息处理装置1安装于托架5时,托架5开始对信息处理装置1的充电。即,处理部135当探测出信息处理装置1安装于托架5时,指示电力控制部133进行向主体装置2供给来自电源端子134的电力的动作。电力控制部133开始该动作,由此开始托架5对主体装置2的充电。即,在主体装置2中,利用从托架5经由下侧端子27供给的电力对电池98进行充电。In this embodiment, when the information processing device 1 is detected to be mounted on the cradle 5, the cradle 5 begins charging the information processing device 1. Specifically, upon detecting that the information processing device 1 is mounted on the cradle 5, the processing unit 135 instructs the power control unit 133 to supply power from the power supply terminal 134 to the main device 2. The power control unit 133 initiates this operation, thereby starting the cradle 5 to charge the main device 2. Specifically, in the main device 2, the battery 98 is charged using power supplied from the cradle 5 via the lower terminal 27.
另外,在进行托架5对主体装置2的充电的情况下,如果处于控制器(具体地说,左控制器3和/或右控制器4)安装于主体装置2的状态,则主体装置2对安装于自身的控制器进行充电。即,在上述的情况下,主体装置2的电力控制部97经由与安装于主体装置2的控制器对应的端子(具体地说,左侧端子17和/或右侧端子21)向该控制器供给从托架5经由下侧端子27供给的电力。由此,进行控制器的充电。即,在左控制器3被充电的情况下,利用经由端子42供给的电力对电力供给部108的电池进行充电。另外,在右控制器4被充电的情况下,利用经由端子64供给的电力对电力供给部118的电池进行充电。In addition, when the bracket 5 is charging the main device 2, if the controller (specifically, the left controller 3 and/or the right controller 4) is installed on the main device 2, the main device 2 charges the controller installed on itself. That is, in the above case, the power control unit 97 of the main device 2 supplies the power supplied from the bracket 5 via the lower terminal 27 to the controller installed on the main device 2 via the terminal corresponding to the controller (specifically, the left terminal 17 and/or the right terminal 21). In this way, the controller is charged. That is, when the left controller 3 is charged, the battery of the power supply unit 108 is charged using the power supplied via the terminal 42. In addition, when the right controller 4 is charged, the battery of the power supply unit 118 is charged using the power supplied via the terminal 64.
此外,在其它实施方式中,托架5也可以在规定的条件下进行对主体装置2的充电。例如,托架5的电力控制部133也可以将安装于托架5的主体装置2的电池98的余量为规定量以下作为条件来进行充电。与此同样地,主体装置2也可以在规定的条件下进行对控制器的充电。例如,主体装置2的电力控制部97也可以将安装于主体装置2的控制器的电池的余量为规定量以下作为条件来进行充电。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the cradle 5 may charge the main device 2 under specified conditions. For example, the power control unit 133 of the cradle 5 may condition charging on the remaining battery level of the main device 2 mounted on the cradle 5 being below a specified level. Similarly, the main device 2 may charge the controller under specified conditions. For example, the power control unit 97 of the main device 2 may condition charging on the remaining battery level of the controller mounted on the main device 2 being below a specified level.
另外,也可以在信息处理装置1的电源关闭的情况下也执行上述的与充电有关的动作。也就是说,也可以是,在信息处理装置1的电源关闭的状态下安装于托架5的情况下,托架5也进行对信息处理装置1的充电(即,对主体装置2和/或控制器的充电)。Furthermore, the above-described charging-related operations may be performed even when the power of the information processing device 1 is turned off. In other words, even when the information processing device 1 is mounted on the cradle 5 while the power is turned off, the cradle 5 may charge the information processing device 1 (i.e., charge the main device 2 and/or the controller).
并且,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以在自身未安装于托架5的情况下对控制器进行充电。据此,能够降低发生以下情况的可能性:尽管主体装置2的电池98的电力充足,但是因控制器的电池的电力用尽而导致用户不能再玩。在此,如上所述,在本实施方式中,主体装置2的电池98的充电容量比控制器的电池的充电容量大。据此,能够进一步降低上述的可能性。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the main unit 2 can charge the controller even when it is not mounted on the cradle 5. This reduces the possibility of the user being unable to play due to the controller's battery running out of power, even though the main unit 2's battery 98 has sufficient power. As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the charging capacity of the main unit 2's battery 98 is greater than that of the controller's battery. This further reduces the possibility of this.
另外,当信息处理装置1安装于托架5时,在规定的条件下,信息处理装置1将图像(和声音)输出到电视6,使电视6输出图像(和声音)(图39所示的(3))。即,信息处理装置1在规定的条件下向托架5发送应该输出的图像和声音的数据。此外,在本实施方式中,“应该输出的图像和声音”是指由在信息处理装置1安装于托架5的时间点正在执行的程序(例如,OS程序或应用程序)生成或获取的图像和声音。例如,当在上述时间点正在执行游戏应用的情况下,信息处理装置1向托架5输出由该游戏应用生成的图像和声音的数据。另外,例如,当在上述时间点正在执行从因特网获取运动图像来再现该运动图像的应用的情况下,信息处理装置1向托架5发送由该应用获取的图像和声音的数据。In addition, when the information processing device 1 is installed on the bracket 5, under specified conditions, the information processing device 1 outputs images (and sounds) to the television 6, causing the television 6 to output images (and sounds) ((3) shown in Figure 39). That is, the information processing device 1 sends the data of the images and sounds to be output to the bracket 5 under specified conditions. In addition, in this embodiment, "the images and sounds to be output" refer to the images and sounds generated or acquired by the program (for example, OS program or application) being executed at the time when the information processing device 1 is installed on the bracket 5. For example, when a game application is being executed at the above-mentioned time point, the information processing device 1 outputs the image and sound data generated by the game application to the bracket 5. In addition, for example, when an application that obtains moving images from the Internet to reproduce the moving images is being executed at the above-mentioned time point, the information processing device 1 sends the image and sound data acquired by the application to the bracket 5.
此外,用于向托架5发送应该输出的图像和声音的条件(称为“图像输出条件”)是任意的,本实施方式中的图像输出条件是满足以下的(条件1)~(条件3)。The conditions for transmitting the images and sounds to be output to the cradle 5 (referred to as "image output conditions") are arbitrary, but the image output conditions in this embodiment satisfy the following (conditions 1) to (conditions 3).
(条件1)托架5连接于电视6(Condition 1) Bracket 5 is connected to TV 6
(条件2)托架5被供给电力(Condition 2) The cradle 5 is supplied with power
(条件3)托架5是正规品(或正品)(换言之,托架5是信息处理装置1的制造者所许可的托架)(Condition 3) The cradle 5 is a genuine product (or authentic product) (in other words, the cradle 5 is a cradle approved by the manufacturer of the information processing device 1)
在满足上述3个条件的情况下,信息处理装置1判断为满足图像输出条件。在该情况下,信息处理装置1向托架5发送应该输出的图像和声音。此外,在其它实施方式中,信息处理装置1也可以将上述(条件1)~(条件3)中的任1个或2个条件用作图像输出条件,还可以除了这些条件以外还(或者取而代之)将其它条件用作图像输出条件。If the above three conditions are met, information processing device 1 determines that the image output conditions are met. In this case, information processing device 1 transmits the image and sound to be output to cradle 5. Furthermore, in other embodiments, information processing device 1 may use any one or two of the above (conditions 1) to (conditions 3) as image output conditions, or may use other conditions in addition to (or in place of) these conditions as image output conditions.
托架5当从信息处理装置1接收到图像和声音的数据时,向电视6发送该图像和声音的数据。由此,从电视6输出上述“应该输出的图像和声音”(图39所示的(3))。当成为从电视6输出图像和声音的状态时,用户能够使用控制器来进行操作(图39所示的(4))。When the cradle 5 receives image and audio data from the information processing device 1, it transmits the image and audio data to the television 6. As a result, the "image and audio to be output" are output from the television 6 ((3) in FIG. 39 ). When the image and audio are output from the television 6, the user can operate the controller ((4) in FIG. 39 ).
此外,在信息处理装置1的显示器12上未显示图像的状态下(即,在电源关闭的状态或休眠模式的状态下),即使将信息处理装置1安装于托架5,也不在电视6上显示图像。When no image is displayed on the display 12 of the information processing device 1 (ie, in the power-off state or sleep mode), no image is displayed on the television 6 even if the information processing device 1 is mounted on the cradle 5 .
另外,在本实施方式中,即使在不满足上述的图像输出条件的情况下,信息处理装置1也在安装于托架5的期间停止显示器12的图像显示。但是,在其它实施方式中,也可以在不满足图像输出条件的情况下,信息处理装置1再开始显示器12的图像显示。In this embodiment, even when the aforementioned image output conditions are not satisfied, the information processing device 1 stops displaying images on the display 12 while the device is mounted on the cradle 5. However, in other embodiments, the information processing device 1 may resume displaying images on the display 12 even when the image output conditions are not satisfied.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,通过在信息处理装置1的显示器12上显示有图像的状态下将信息处理装置1安装于托架5,能够将图像的显示目的地从显示器12切换为电视6。也就是说,在本实施方式中,用户只要将信息处理装置1载置于托架5就能够容易地(且无缝地)切换显示目的地。As described above, in this embodiment, by attaching the information processing device 1 to the cradle 5 while an image is being displayed on the display 12 of the information processing device 1, the image display destination can be switched from the display 12 to the television 6. In other words, in this embodiment, the user can easily (and seamlessly) switch the display destination simply by placing the information processing device 1 on the cradle 5.
此外,如上所述,在本实施方式中,能够通过将图像显示在显示器12上的利用方式以及将图像显示在电视6上的利用方式来利用信息处理装置1。在此,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1根据这两种利用方式来变更动作模式。即,信息处理装置1至少能够在便携模式和固置模式(日语:据置モード)这两种模式下进行动作。在便携模式下,信息处理装置1中的几个功能被限制,详情在后面叙述。此外,在后面叙述动作模式的切换(参照“[3-5.动作模式的变更]”、“[4-3.模式设定处理]”)。Furthermore, as described above, in the present embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be utilized in a manner of displaying an image on the display 12 and in a manner of displaying an image on the television 6. Here, in the present embodiment, the information processing device 1 changes the operation mode according to these two modes of utilization. That is, the information processing device 1 can operate in at least two modes, namely, the portable mode and the fixed mode (Japanese: 根据置モード). In the portable mode, several functions of the information processing device 1 are restricted, and the details will be described later. In addition, the switching of the operation mode will be described later (refer to "[3-5. Change of operation mode]", "[4-3. Mode setting process]").
此外,在其它实施方式中,信息处理装置1也可以能够与电视6直接(即,不经由托架6地)进行通信。此时,信息处理装置1也可以向电视6直接发送图像和/或声音。此外,信息处理装置1与电视6的通信方法是任意的,例如,既可以是利用线缆(例如,HDMI线缆)的有线通信,也可以是无线通信。另外,在信息处理装置1与电视6直接进行通信的情况下,托架6例如也可以用于对信息处理装置1进行充电的用途。并且,也可以是,在该情况下也与上述实施方式同样地,信息处理装置1至少将安装于托架6作为条件,来向电视6发送图像和/或声音。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the information processing device 1 may also be able to communicate directly with the television 6 (i.e., not via the bracket 6). In this case, the information processing device 1 may also send images and/or sounds directly to the television 6. Furthermore, the communication method between the information processing device 1 and the television 6 is arbitrary, for example, it may be wired communication using a cable (e.g., an HDMI cable) or wireless communication. In addition, in the case where the information processing device 1 communicates directly with the television 6, the bracket 6 may also be used, for example, to charge the information processing device 1. Furthermore, in this case, as in the above-mentioned embodiment, the information processing device 1 may at least be installed on the bracket 6 as a condition to send images and/or sounds to the television 6.
[3-4-2.将图像显示在电视上的情况下的利用方式][3-4-2. Utilization when displaying images on a television]
在从电视6输出图像和声音的情况下,用户能够使用控制器来进行操作(图39所示的(4))。在此,在上述的情况下,主体装置2安装于托架5,因此在各控制器3及4安装于主体装置2的状态下不易使用各控制器3及4。因此,在上述的情况下,用户也可以使用从主体装置2卸下的控制器来进行操作。例如,用户根据需要将左控制器3和/或右控制器4从主体装置2卸下来进行操作。在此,在本实施方式中,能够通过使各控制器3及4向主体装置2的上方滑动来从主体装置2卸下。因此,用户能够在主体装置2仍安装于托架5的状态下将各控制器3及4从主体装置2卸下,很便利。When the image and sound are output from the TV 6, the user can use the controller to operate ((4) shown in Figure 39). Here, in the above case, the main unit 2 is mounted on the bracket 5, so it is not easy to use the controllers 3 and 4 when the controllers 3 and 4 are mounted on the main unit 2. Therefore, in the above case, the user can also use the controllers removed from the main unit 2 to operate. For example, the user removes the left controller 3 and/or the right controller 4 from the main unit 2 as needed to operate. Here, in this embodiment, the controllers 3 and 4 can be removed from the main unit 2 by sliding them upward from the main unit 2. Therefore, the user can remove the controllers 3 and 4 from the main unit 2 while the main unit 2 is still mounted on the bracket 5, which is very convenient.
此外,在安装于主体装置2的各控制器3及4以外的其它控制器能够与主体装置2进行无线通信的情况下,也可以使用该其它控制器。In addition, if other controllers other than the controllers 3 and 4 installed in the main device 2 can communicate wirelessly with the main device 2, the other controllers can also be used.
另外,当通过将图像显示在电视6上的利用方式来使用从主体装置2卸下的控制器的情况下,通过无线通信来进行该控制器与主体装置2的通信。In addition, when the controller removed from the main device 2 is used in a manner such that an image is displayed on the television 6, communication between the controller and the main device 2 is performed through wireless communication.
除了使用电视6来代替显示器12这一点以外,电视6被用作显示装置的情况下的利用方式与上述“[3-2.将1组控制器卸下来利用的方式]”以及“[3-3.利用3个以上的控制器的方式]”中所述的利用方式相同。也就是说,在本实施方式中,在将电视6用作显示装置的情况下也与使用显示器12的情况同样地,既能够由1个用户使用1组控制器来进行操作(参照图38),也能够由2个用户各使用1个控制器来进行操作。另外,在准备除左控制器3和右控制器4以外的其它控制器的情况下,也能够由3个以上的用户各使用1个控制器来进行操作,还能够由2个以上的用户各使用1组控制器来进行操作。Except for the fact that the television 6 is used instead of the display 12, the method of using the television 6 when it is used as a display device is the same as the method of using it described in the above "[3-2. Method of using a set of controllers removed]" and "[3-3. Method of using more than three controllers]". That is, in this embodiment, when the television 6 is used as a display device, as in the case of using the display 12, it can be operated by one user using one set of controllers (refer to Figure 38), or by two users each using one controller. In addition, when other controllers are prepared in addition to the left controller 3 and the right controller 4, it can also be operated by more than three users each using one controller, and it can also be operated by more than two users each using one set of controllers.
[3-5.动作模式的变更][3-5. Change of operation mode]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,能够通过将图像显示在显示器12上的利用方式以及将图像显示在电视6上的利用方式来利用信息处理装置1。在此,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1根据这两种利用方式来变更动作模式。即,信息处理装置1至少能够在便携模式和固置模式这两种模式下进行动作。As described above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be used in two modes: displaying images on the display 12 and displaying images on the television 6. In this embodiment, the information processing device 1 changes its operating mode depending on the two modes of use. That is, the information processing device 1 can operate in at least two modes: a portable mode and a stationary mode.
便携模式是信息处理装置1被用作便携式设备时的模式。在便携模式下,信息处理装置1所获取或生成的图像显示在显示器12上。另外,信息处理装置1所获取或生成的声音从扬声器88输出。另外,在便携模式下,如以下的(a)和(b)那样变更信息处理装置1的设定。Portable mode is a mode in which information processing device 1 is used as a portable device. In portable mode, images acquired or generated by information processing device 1 are displayed on display 12. Also, sounds acquired or generated by information processing device 1 are output from speaker 88. Furthermore, in portable mode, the settings of information processing device 1 can be changed as described in (a) and (b) below.
(a)对主体装置2的处理能力进行限制的设定(a) Setting limits on the processing capabilities of the main device 2
在本实施方式中,在便携模式下,CPU 81能够进行动作的时钟频率的范围被限制。在此,在本实施方式中,能够利用在主体装置2中执行的程序来在规定的范围内指定CPU 81能够进行动作的时钟频率。在便携模式下程序所能够指定的时钟频率的范围相比于在固置模式下所能够指定的范围被限制。例如,在固置模式下能够指定的范围为X1[Hz]以下的范围,与此相对,在便携模式下能够指定的范围被限制为X2(<X1)[Hz]。此外,在主体装置2除了具备CPU以外还具备GPU(Graphics Processing Unit:图形处理单元)的情况下,也可以对CPU和/或GPU的处理能力(即,时钟频率)的范围进行限制。In this embodiment, in portable mode, the range of clock frequencies at which the CPU 81 can operate is limited. Here, in this embodiment, the clock frequency at which the CPU 81 can operate can be specified within a prescribed range by a program executed in the main device 2. The range of clock frequencies that can be specified by the program in portable mode is limited compared to the range that can be specified in fixed mode. For example, the range that can be specified in fixed mode is a range below X1 [Hz], whereas the range that can be specified in portable mode is limited to X2 (<X1) [Hz]. In addition, in a case where the main device 2 has a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) in addition to the CPU, the range of the processing power (i.e., clock frequency) of the CPU and/or GPU can also be limited.
另外,在本实施方式中,在便携模式下,图像的描绘能力(也可以说是生成能力)被限制。具体地说,在便携模式下由主体装置2生成的图像的分辨率(换言之,像素数)比在固置模式下生成的图像的分辨率低。In addition, in this embodiment, the image rendering capability (or generation capability) is limited in portable mode. Specifically, the resolution (in other words, the number of pixels) of the image generated by the main device 2 in portable mode is lower than the resolution of the image generated in fixed mode.
通过上述(a)的限制,在便携模式下,在主体装置2中执行的处理量被限制,因此能够抑制主体装置2中的发热和消耗电力。By the limitation of (a) above, the amount of processing performed in the main unit 2 is limited in the portable mode, thereby suppressing heat generation and power consumption in the main unit 2.
(b)对冷却风扇96的动作进行限制的设定(b) Setting the Limitation of the Operation of the Cooling Fan 96
在本实施方式中,在便携模式下,冷却风扇96的动作被限制。具体地说,在便携模式下冷却风扇96所能够驱动的转速(换言之,旋转速度)被限制为比在固置模式下能够驱动的最大的转速低。例如,在便携模式下,冷却风扇96被限制为以比上述最大的转速小的规定的转速以下进行动作。In this embodiment, the operation of cooling fan 96 is restricted in portable mode. Specifically, the rotational speed (in other words, the speed at which cooling fan 96 can be driven in portable mode) is limited to a speed lower than the maximum rotational speed at which it can be driven in stationary mode. For example, in portable mode, cooling fan 96 is restricted to operating at a predetermined speed or less that is lower than the maximum rotational speed.
通过上述(b)的限制,能够降低冷却风扇96的动作音。在此,设想在便携模式下用户在自身附近使用主体装置2。对此,在本实施方式中,在便携模式下能够降低冷却风扇96的动作音,因此能够降低用户感觉动作音吵的可能性。The restriction in (b) above can reduce the operating noise of cooling fan 96. Here, it is assumed that the user uses main device 2 near themselves in portable mode. In this embodiment, the operating noise of cooling fan 96 can be reduced in portable mode, thereby reducing the possibility that the user will perceive the noise as noisy.
另一方面,固置模式是信息处理装置1被用作固置型设备时的模式。在固置模式下,信息处理装置1所获取或生成的图像显示在电视6上。另外,信息处理装置1所获取或生成的声音从电视6所具有的扬声器输出。另外,在固置模式下,便携模式下的功能的抑制被解除。即,在固置模式下,上述(a)和(b)的限制被解除。因而,在固置模式下,信息处理装置1中的程序能够在更高的范围内利用CPU 81的处理能力。另外,信息处理装置1能够将分辨率比便携模式时高的图像显示在电视6上。另外,信息处理装置1能够比便携模式时更高效地利用冷却风扇96进行冷却。On the other hand, the stationary mode is a mode when the information processing device 1 is used as a stationary device. In the stationary mode, the image acquired or generated by the information processing device 1 is displayed on the TV 6. In addition, the sound acquired or generated by the information processing device 1 is output from the speaker of the TV 6. In addition, in the stationary mode, the suppression of the functions in the portable mode is released. That is, in the stationary mode, the above-mentioned restrictions (a) and (b) are lifted. Therefore, in the stationary mode, the program in the information processing device 1 can utilize the processing power of the CPU 81 to a higher range. In addition, the information processing device 1 can display an image with a higher resolution on the TV 6 than in the portable mode. In addition, the information processing device 1 can use the cooling fan 96 for cooling more efficiently than in the portable mode.
在本实施方式中,如下那样进行便携模式与固置模式的切换。即,在信息处理装置1安装于托架5、且满足上述的图像输出条件的情况下,信息处理装置1将动作模式设定为固置模式。另一方面,在信息处理装置1脱离于托架5的情况下,信息处理装置1将动作模式设定为便携模式。此外,在后面叙述动作模式的切换(参照图44)。In this embodiment, the switching between the portable mode and the stationary mode is performed as follows. Specifically, when the information processing device 1 is mounted on the cradle 5 and the aforementioned image output conditions are satisfied, the information processing device 1 sets the operating mode to the stationary mode. On the other hand, when the information processing device 1 is detached from the cradle 5, the information processing device 1 sets the operating mode to the portable mode. Switching the operating mode will be described later (see FIG. 44 ).
此外,便携模式与固置模式中的设定的差异不限于上述内容,是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,信息处理装置1也可以在便携模式下仅施加上述(a)和(b)中的一个限制。另外,例如,在其它实施方式中,信息处理系统也可以使经由网络(例如因特网)的与外部的装置的通信方法在便携模式和固置模式下不同(换言之,切换)。例如,考虑在托架5上连接有具有连接到上述网络来进行通信的功能的规定的网络连接设备的情况。在该情况下,在便携模式下,信息处理装置1也可以使用网络通信部82来进行与上述网络的通信。另一方面,在固置模式下,信息处理装置1也可以经由上述托架5和网络连接设备来进行与上述网络的通信。In addition, the difference in settings between the portable mode and the fixed mode is not limited to the above content and is arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the information processing device 1 may also impose only one of the above restrictions (a) and (b) in the portable mode. In addition, for example, in other embodiments, the information processing system may also make the communication method with the external device via the network (such as the Internet) different in the portable mode and the fixed mode (in other words, switch). For example, consider the case where a prescribed network connection device having the function of connecting to the above network for communication is connected to the bracket 5. In this case, in the portable mode, the information processing device 1 may also use the network communication unit 82 to communicate with the above network. On the other hand, in the fixed mode, the information processing device 1 may also communicate with the above network via the above bracket 5 and the network connection device.
另外,例如也可以是,在信息处理装置1中执行的应用中,在便携模式与固置模式之间对该应用中的设定进行变更。例如也可以是,在游戏应用中,在便携模式与固置模式之间对游戏的内容(例如游戏的规则以及操作方法等)进行变更(参照图45)。Furthermore, for example, in an application executed on the information processing device 1, settings in the application may be changed between the portable mode and the stationary mode. For example, in a game application, game content (e.g., game rules and operation methods) may be changed between the portable mode and the stationary mode (see FIG. 45 ).
此外,上述的动作模式(便携模式和固置模式)与上述的开启模式及休眠模式是不同层面的含义。也就是说,在动作模式为便携模式的状态下,主体装置2有时为开启模式也有时为休眠模式。另外,在动作模式为固置模式的状态下,主体装置2有时为开启模式也有时为休眠模式。Furthermore, the aforementioned operating modes (portable mode and stationary mode) have different meanings from the aforementioned on mode and sleep mode. That is, when the operating mode is portable mode, the main device 2 is sometimes in on mode and sometimes in sleep mode. Furthermore, when the operating mode is stationary mode, the main device 2 is sometimes in on mode and sometimes in sleep mode.
[4.信息处理系统中的处理的具体例][4. Specific Example of Processing in Information Processing System]
接着,关于在信息处理系统进行上述的动作时执行的几个处理,说明更详细的具体例。Next, several specific examples of the processes executed when the information processing system performs the above-mentioned operations will be described in more detail.
[4-1.登记处理][4-1. Registration process]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,在主体装置2与各控制器3及4之间进行通信。因此,主体装置2为了识别与自身进行通信的控制器而执行用于登记控制器的登记处理。此外,关于与主体装置2一起提供(具体地说,售卖)的控制器,也可以在提供时已在主体装置2中进行过登记。As described above, in this embodiment, communication is performed between the main device 2 and each controller 3 and 4. Therefore, the main device 2 performs a registration process for registering the controller in order to identify the controller with which it is communicating. Furthermore, the controller provided (specifically, sold) with the main device 2 may have already been registered in the main device 2 at the time of provision.
图40是表示在主体装置2中执行的登记处理的流程的一例的流程图。在本实施方式中,根据控制器安装于主体装置2而执行登记处理。即,主体装置2探测是否安装了左控制器3或右控制器4,根据探测出安装,开始执行图40所示的登记处理。FIG40 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of the registration process executed in the main device 2. In this embodiment, the registration process is executed when the controller is installed in the main device 2. Specifically, the main device 2 detects whether the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 is installed, and upon detection of installation, the registration process shown in FIG40 is started.
探测控制器是否安装于主体装置2的方法是任意的。例如,探测方法可以是基于主体装置2和/或控制器的端子所包括的规定的引脚处的信号状态(例如,电压状态)的方法。另外,例如,探测方法也可以是以机械方式探测是否对本机连接了其它装置的端子的方法。另外,既可以是主体装置2和控制器分别具有上述的探测功能,也可以是只有某一方具有探测功能。在只有某一方具有探测功能的情况下,该一方的装置也可以根据需要向另一方的装置通知已探测出连接。The method of detecting whether the controller is installed on the main device 2 is arbitrary. For example, the detection method may be a method based on the signal state (for example, voltage state) at a prescribed pin included in the terminals of the main device 2 and/or the controller. In addition, for example, the detection method may also be a method of mechanically detecting whether the terminal of another device is connected to the machine. In addition, the main device 2 and the controller may each have the above-mentioned detection function, or only one of them may have the detection function. In the case where only one of them has the detection function, the device of that party may also notify the device of the other party that the connection has been detected as needed.
此外,图40所示的流程图(后述的图43~图47中的流程图也同样)中的各步骤的处理不过是单纯的一个例子,只要能够得到相同的结果,也可以调换各步骤的处理顺序,还可以除了各步骤的处理以外还(或者取而代之)执行其它处理。另外,在本实施方式中,设由主体装置2的CPU 81执行上述流程图的各步骤的处理来进行说明,但是也可以由CPU 81以外的处理器、专用电路执行上述流程图中的一部分步骤的处理。另外,也可以由能够与主体装置2进行通信的其它信息处理装置(例如,能够经由网络来与主体装置2进行通信的服务器)来执行在主体装置2中执行的处理的一部分。即,也可以通过由包括主体装置2在内的多个信息处理装置进行协作来执行图40、图43~图47所示的各处理。In addition, the processing of each step in the flowchart shown in Figure 40 (the same applies to the flowcharts in Figures 43 to 47 described later) is merely an example. As long as the same result can be obtained, the processing order of each step can be reversed, and other processing can be performed in addition to (or instead of) the processing of each step. In addition, in this embodiment, the processing of each step in the above flowchart is performed by the CPU 81 of the main device 2 for description, but the processing of some steps in the above flowchart can also be performed by a processor other than the CPU 81 or a dedicated circuit. In addition, part of the processing executed in the main device 2 can also be performed by other information processing devices that can communicate with the main device 2 (for example, a server that can communicate with the main device 2 via a network). That is, the processing shown in Figures 40 and 43 to 47 can also be performed by the cooperation of multiple information processing devices including the main device 2.
在图40所示的登记处理中,首先在步骤S1中,CPU 81判定被探测出安装于主体装置2的控制器是否已登记。在此,在本实施方式中,主体装置2将表示在自身进行过登记的控制器的登记信息存储在自身的存储部(例如快闪存储器84)中。基于该登记信息来进行步骤S1的判定。In the registration process shown in FIG40 , first, in step S1, the CPU 81 determines whether the controller detected and installed in the main device 2 has been registered. In this embodiment, the main device 2 stores registration information indicating controllers that have been registered with it in its own storage unit (e.g., flash memory 84). The determination in step S1 is made based on this registration information.
图41是表示登记信息的一例的图。在本实施方式中,如图41所示,登记信息是将编号信息、识别信息以及无线通信信息进行关联的信息。编号信息是对所登记的控制器赋予的编号。也可以对控制器中的上述的通知用LED进行控制使得该通知用LED表示基于该编号的值。Figure 41 shows an example of registration information. In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 41, registration information is information that associates number information, identification information, and wireless communication information. The number information is a number assigned to the registered controller. The notification LED in the controller can also be controlled so that it displays a value based on the number.
识别信息是表示对控制器固有地赋予的值(例如,ID)的信息。根据该识别信息,能够唯一地识别控制器。在此,在本实施方式中,识别信息包含表示是左控制器还是右控制器的信息。也就是说,主体装置2能够基于对该控制器赋予的识别信息来判定控制器是左控制器还是右控制器。此外,在其它实施方式中,识别信息也可以不包含表示是左控制器还是右控制器的信息。此时,也可以使表示是左控制器还是右控制器的信息(相对于识别信息独立地)包含在登记信息中。此外,CPU 81在从控制器获取识别信息时,能够根据经由左侧端子17和右侧端子21中的哪一个端子获取到识别信息,来判别该识别信息所表示的控制器是左控制器还是右控制器。Identification information is information indicating a value (e.g., ID) inherently assigned to a controller. Based on the identification information, the controller can be uniquely identified. Here, in this embodiment, the identification information includes information indicating whether it is a left controller or a right controller. That is, the main device 2 can determine whether the controller is a left controller or a right controller based on the identification information assigned to the controller. In addition, in other embodiments, the identification information may not include information indicating whether it is a left controller or a right controller. At this time, information indicating whether it is a left controller or a right controller (independently of the identification information) can also be included in the registration information. In addition, when the CPU 81 obtains identification information from the controller, it can determine whether the controller represented by the identification information is a left controller or a right controller based on which terminal of the left terminal 17 and the right terminal 21 the identification information is obtained.
无线通信信息表示与同主体装置2之间的无线通信有关的连接设定(即,配对)是否已完成。即,在主体装置2与控制器的配对已完成的情况下,存储表示“已设定”的信息来作为与该控制器有关的无线通信信息。另一方面,在主体装置2与控制器的配对未完成的情况下,存储表示“未设定”的信息来作为与该控制器有关的无线通信信息。此外,主体装置2也可以(相对于登记信息独立地)事先存储与无线通信的连接设定有关的信息,使得进行过一次配对的控制器也可以不必再次进行配对。The wireless communication information indicates whether the connection setting (i.e., pairing) related to the wireless communication between the main device 2 and the controller has been completed. That is, when the pairing of the main device 2 and the controller has been completed, information indicating that "has been set" is stored as the wireless communication information related to the controller. On the other hand, when the pairing of the main device 2 and the controller has not been completed, information indicating that "has not been set" is stored as the wireless communication information related to the controller. In addition, the main device 2 may also store information related to the connection setting of the wireless communication in advance (independently of the registration information), so that a controller that has been paired once does not need to be paired again.
此外,也可以根据用户的指示将上述登记信息的一部分删除或变更。例如,主体装置2既可以根据用户的指示来删除与所指定的控制器有关的信息,也可以根据用户的指示来变更对控制器赋予的编号。In addition, part of the registration information may be deleted or changed according to the user's instructions. For example, the main device 2 may delete information related to a designated controller according to the user's instructions, or may change the number assigned to the controller according to the user's instructions.
返回到图40的说明,在上述步骤S1中,CPU 81首先从被探测出安装的控制器获取识别信息。此外,设在控制器的存储器(例如,存储器102或112)中预先存储有对自身赋予的识别信息。控制器根据自身被连接于主体装置2、或者根据来自CPU 81的请求,向主体装置2发送自身的识别信息。CPU 81根据获取到的识别信息是否包含于登记信息,来判定被探测出安装的控制器是否已登记。在步骤S1的判定结果为否定的情况下,执行步骤S2的处理。另一方面,在步骤S1的判定结果为肯定的情况下,跳过步骤S2的处理来执行步骤S3的处理。Returning to the description of Figure 40, in the above-mentioned step S1, the CPU 81 first obtains identification information from the controller that is detected to be installed. In addition, the identification information assigned to itself is pre-stored in the memory of the controller (for example, memory 102 or 112). The controller sends its own identification information to the main device 2 based on whether it is connected to the main device 2 or based on a request from the CPU 81. The CPU 81 determines whether the controller that is detected to be installed has been registered based on whether the acquired identification information is included in the registration information. If the determination result of step S1 is negative, the processing of step S2 is executed. On the other hand, if the determination result of step S1 is positive, the processing of step S2 is skipped and the processing of step S3 is executed.
在步骤S2中,CPU 81针对被探测出安装的控制器进行登记。即,CPU 81以将关于该控制器的编号信息、识别信息以及无线通信信息进行关联后追加到登记信息的方式,对存储部中存储的登记信息进行更新。作为编号信息,例如设定表示未对已登记的其它控制器设定的编号的信息。作为识别信息,设定在上述步骤S1中从控制器获取到的识别信息。作为无线通信信息,由于在该时间点尚未进行配对,因此设定表示“未设定”的信息。在步骤S2之后接着执行步骤S3的处理。In step S2, the CPU 81 registers the controller that has been detected as installed. That is, the CPU 81 updates the registration information stored in the storage unit by associating the number information, identification information, and wireless communication information about the controller and adding them to the registration information. As the number information, for example, information indicating that a number has not been set for other registered controllers is set. As the identification information, the identification information obtained from the controller in the above-mentioned step S1 is set. As the wireless communication information, since pairing has not yet been performed at this point in time, information indicating "not set" is set. After step S2, the processing of step S3 is then executed.
在步骤S3中,CPU 81判定在主体装置2上是否安装了左控制器和右控制器这两者。即,判定是否在当前时间点探测出在主体装置2上安装了左控制器3和右控制器4。在步骤S3的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行步骤S4的处理。另一方面,在步骤S3的判定结果为否定的情况下,跳过步骤S4的处理,CPU 81结束登记处理。In step S3, the CPU 81 determines whether both the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are installed on the main device 2. Specifically, the CPU 81 determines whether the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are currently installed on the main device 2. If the determination result in step S3 is affirmative, the CPU 81 proceeds to step S4. On the other hand, if the determination result in step S3 is negative, the CPU 81 skips step S4 and terminates the registration process.
在步骤S4中,CPU 81将安装于主体装置2的左控制器3和右控制器4设定为1个组。在此,在本实施方式中,主体装置2将表示左控制器和右控制器的组的组信息存储在存储部(例如快闪存储器84)中。In step S4, the CPU 81 sets the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 installed in the main device 2 as one group. Here, in this embodiment, the main device 2 stores group information indicating the group of the left controller and the right controller in a storage unit (e.g., flash memory 84).
图42是表示组信息的一例的图。在本实施方式中,如图42所示,组信息是将左识别信息与右识别信息进行关联的信息。左识别信息是已被登记的控制器(换言之,登记信息中包含的识别信息所表示的控制器)中的被设定为组的左控制器的识别信息。右识别信息是表示已被登记的控制器(换言之,登记信息中包含的识别信息所表示的控制器)中的被设定为组的右控制器的识别信息。另外,在组信息中进行关联的左识别信息和右识别信息表示由左右的控制器构成的组。Figure 42 is a diagram showing an example of group information. In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 42, group information is information that associates left identification information with right identification information. The left identification information is the identification information of the left controller set as a group among the registered controllers (in other words, the controller represented by the identification information included in the registration information). The right identification information is the identification information of the right controller set as a group among the registered controllers (in other words, the controller represented by the identification information included in the registration information). In addition, the left identification information and right identification information associated in the group information represent a group consisting of left and right controllers.
在上述步骤S4中,CPU 81首先获取安装于主体装置2的左右的控制器的识别信息。此外,对于在上述步骤S1中已获取了识别信息的控制器,也可以不再次获取识别信息。接着,CPU 81将获取到的左右的控制器的识别信息进行关联后追加到组信息。即,CPU 81以将获取到的2个识别信息的组追加到组信息(准确地说是更新前的组信息)的方式对组信息进行更新。此时,在上述存储部中存储更新后的组信息。此外,在组信息中已包含表示2个识别信息的组的信息的情况下,CPU 81也可以不进行组信息的更新。另外,在组信息中已包含表示包括2个识别信息中的一个识别信息的组的信息的情况下,CPU 81将该组从组信息删除。由此,包括本次设定的组所包括的控制器中的一个控制器的组的设定被删除(即,从组信息被删除)。在步骤S4之后,CPU 81结束登记处理。In the above-mentioned step S4, the CPU 81 first obtains the identification information of the left and right controllers installed on the main device 2. In addition, for the controllers whose identification information has been obtained in the above-mentioned step S1, it is not necessary to obtain the identification information again. Then, the CPU 81 associates the identification information of the left and right controllers obtained and adds it to the group information. That is, the CPU 81 updates the group information by adding the group of the two identification information obtained to the group information (to be precise, the group information before the update). At this time, the updated group information is stored in the above-mentioned storage unit. In addition, in the case where the group information already contains information representing a group of two identification information, the CPU 81 may not update the group information. In addition, in the case where the group information already contains information representing a group including one of the two identification information, the CPU 81 deletes the group from the group information. As a result, the setting of the group including one of the controllers included in the group set this time is deleted (that is, deleted from the group information). After step S4, the CPU 81 ends the registration process.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,根据控制器被安装于主体装置2,该控制器被登记到主体装置2。据此,用户能够容易地进行控制器的登记作业。另外,在本实施方式中,在主体装置2与控制器进行有线通信的情况下执行登记处理,因此能够降低主体装置2无法从控制器获取信息(具体地说,识别信息)的可能性,从而能够降低登记失败的可能性。As described above, in this embodiment, the controller is registered with the main device 2 upon being installed in the main device 2. This allows the user to easily register the controller. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the registration process is performed while the main device 2 and the controller are communicating via wired communication. This reduces the likelihood that the main device 2 will be unable to obtain information (specifically, identification information) from the controller, thereby reducing the likelihood of registration failure.
另外,在本实施方式中,根据左控制器和右控制器这两者被安装于主体装置2,这2个控制器被设定为组。用户只要将想要作为组来利用的2个控制器安装于主体装置2即可,因此能够通过易于理解且容易的操作来设定组。In addition, in this embodiment, the left controller and the right controller are both installed in the main device 2, and these two controllers are set as a group. The user only needs to install the two controllers that they want to use as a group in the main device 2, so the group can be set through easy and understandable operations.
此外,在本实施方式中,也可以准备能够同时安装左右的控制器的附属设备(参照图52),详情在后面叙述。此时,在对附属设备安装了左控制器和右控制器这两者的情况下,也与左控制器和右控制器这两者安装于主体装置2的情况同样地,主体装置2将这2个控制器设定为组。关于这样的组的设定处理的详情,在后述的“[5-2.针对控制器的附属设备]”中说明。Furthermore, in this embodiment, an accessory device capable of simultaneously mounting left and right controllers may be provided (see FIG. 52 ), details of which will be described later. In this case, if both a left controller and a right controller are mounted on the accessory device, the main device 2 sets these two controllers as a group, similar to the case where both the left and right controllers are mounted on the main device 2. Details of this grouping process are described later in "[5-2. Accessory Devices for Controllers]".
此外,主体装置2既可以如上述实施方式那样将同时安装于主体装置2的2个控制器设定为1组,也可以与上述实施方式不同地,将不是同时安装的2个控制器设定为1组。例如,主体装置2也可以将最后安装于自身的左控制器与最后安装于自身的右控制器设定为1组。In addition, the main device 2 may set two controllers installed simultaneously on the main device 2 as one group as in the above embodiment, or may set two controllers not installed simultaneously as one group, unlike the above embodiment. For example, the main device 2 may set the left controller installed last and the right controller installed last as one group.
此外,在其它实施方式中,设定组的方法是任意的,也可以通过其它方法来设定控制器的组。例如,主体装置2也可以将在规定的期间内进行规定的操作的2个控制器设定为相同的组。具体地说,根据满足了规定的条件(例如,根据从用户收到设定组的指示),主体装置2对用户通知进行规定的操作。然后,主体装置2将通信中的2个以上的控制器中的在该通知后的规定的期间内进行了该规定的操作的2个控制器设定为1组控制器。此外,上述“规定的操作”例如既可以是按下A按钮的操作,也可以是使2个控制器碰撞的操作(例如能够基于加速度传感器的检测结果来判别该操作)。In addition, in other embodiments, the method of setting the group is arbitrary, and the group of controllers can also be set by other methods. For example, the main device 2 can also set two controllers that perform a specified operation within a specified period as the same group. Specifically, based on whether a specified condition is met (for example, based on an instruction to set a group received from the user), the main device 2 notifies the user to perform a specified operation. Then, the main device 2 sets the two or more controllers in communication that perform the specified operation within a specified period after the notification as one group of controllers. In addition, the above-mentioned "specified operation" can be, for example, an operation of pressing the A button, or an operation of causing the two controllers to collide (for example, the operation can be determined based on the detection result of the acceleration sensor).
[4-2.无线设定处理][4-2. Wireless setup process]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,有时在主体装置2与各控制器3及4之间进行无线通信。因此,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1进行用于在主体装置2与控制器之间进行无线通信的设定(也称为配对)。此外,关于与主体装置2一起提供(具体地说,售卖)的控制器,也可以在提供时已完成无线通信的设定。As described above, in this embodiment, wireless communication may be performed between the main device 2 and the controllers 3 and 4. Therefore, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 performs settings (also called pairing) for wireless communication between the main device 2 and the controllers. Furthermore, the controllers provided (specifically, sold) with the main device 2 may have wireless communication settings already completed at the time of provision.
在本实施方式中,主体装置2执行用于与控制器之间进行与无线通信有关的设定的无线设定处理。图43是表示在主体装置2中执行的无线设定处理的流程的一例的流程图。在本实施方式中,根据控制器从主体装置2被卸下而执行无线设定处理。即,主体装置2探测左控制器3或右控制器4是否被卸下,根据探测出被卸下(称为“脱离”),开始执行图43所示的无线设定处理。此外,探测控制器是否脱离于主体装置2的方法是任意的,例如可以是与探测控制器是否安装于主体装置2的方法相同的方法。In the present embodiment, the main unit 2 executes a wireless setting process for performing settings related to wireless communication with the controller. FIG43 is a flowchart showing an example of the process of the wireless setting process executed in the main unit 2. In the present embodiment, the wireless setting process is executed based on the controller being removed from the main unit 2. That is, the main unit 2 detects whether the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 is removed, and based on the detection of removal (referred to as "detachment"), starts executing the wireless setting process shown in FIG43. In addition, the method of detecting whether the controller is detached from the main unit 2 is arbitrary, and for example, it can be the same method as the method of detecting whether the controller is installed in the main unit 2.
在无线设定处理中,首先在步骤S11中,CPU 81判定被探测出脱离于主体装置2的控制器是否已完成无线通信的配对。使用上述的登记信息来进行该判定。即,在关于被探测出脱离的控制器的在登记信息中包含的无线通信信息表示“已设定”的情况下,CPU 81判定为该控制器已完成无线通信的配对。另一方面,在关于被探测出脱离的控制器的在登记信息中包含的无线通信信息表示“未设定”的情况下,CPU 81判定为该控制器未完成无线通信的配对。在步骤S11的判定结果为否定的情况下,执行步骤S12的处理。另一方面,在步骤S11的判定结果为肯定的情况下,跳过步骤S12的处理,CPU 81结束无线设定处理。In the wireless setting process, first in step S11, the CPU 81 determines whether the controller detected as detached from the main device 2 has completed pairing for wireless communication. This determination is made using the above-mentioned registration information. That is, when the wireless communication information included in the registration information about the controller detected as detached indicates "set", the CPU 81 determines that the controller has completed pairing for wireless communication. On the other hand, when the wireless communication information included in the registration information about the controller detected as detached indicates "not set", the CPU 81 determines that the controller has not completed pairing for wireless communication. If the determination result of step S11 is negative, the processing of step S12 is executed. On the other hand, if the determination result of step S11 is positive, the processing of step S12 is skipped and the CPU 81 ends the wireless setting process.
在步骤S12中,CPU 81执行用于使得能够进行与被探测出脱离的控制器之间的无线通信的配对处理。本实施方式中的配对处理可以与以往的遵循Bluetooth(注册商标)的标准的通信技术中的配对处理相同。此外,在本实施方式中,控制器根据脱离于主体装置2来执行配对处理,详情在后面叙述。由此,在主体装置2与上述控制器之间进行配对,建立无线通信。在步骤S12之后接着执行步骤S13。In step S12, the CPU 81 executes a pairing process to enable wireless communication with the controller that has been detected as detached. The pairing process in this embodiment can be the same as the pairing process in conventional communication technologies that comply with the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the controller executes a pairing process based on the detachment of the main device 2, as described in detail below. Thus, pairing is performed between the main device 2 and the aforementioned controller, establishing wireless communication. Step S13 is then executed after step S12.
在步骤S13中,CPU 81判定与被探测出脱离的控制器之间的配对是否已成功。此外,步骤S13的处理是在步骤S12的处理后经过预先决定的规定时间的时机执行的。在步骤S13的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行步骤S14的处理。另一方面,在步骤S13的判定结果为否定的情况下,跳过步骤S14的处理,CPU 81结束无线设定处理。In step S13, the CPU 81 determines whether pairing with the controller detected as disconnected has been successful. Step S13 is executed after a predetermined time has passed since step S12. If the determination in step S13 is positive, step S14 is executed. On the other hand, if the determination in step S13 is negative, step S14 is skipped and the CPU 81 terminates the wireless setup process.
在步骤S14中,CPU 81对登记信息进行更新。即,针对被探测出脱离的控制器,将登记信息中包含的无线通信信息变更为表示“已设定”的内容。在步骤S14之后,CPU 81结束无线设定处理。In step S14, the CPU 81 updates the registration information. Specifically, for the controller detected as being disconnected, the CPU 81 changes the wireless communication information included in the registration information to indicate "already set." After step S14, the CPU 81 ends the wireless setting process.
在本实施方式中,关于上述无线设定处理,控制器3及4也执行与主体装置2相同的处理(称为“控制器侧的无线设定处理”)。具体地说,控制器事先在存储部(例如存储器102或112)中存储将安装了自身的主体装置的识别信息与表示与该主体装置之间的配对是否已完成的无线通信信息进行关联的登记信息。控制器(具体地说,通信控制部101或111)根据脱离于主体装置2来判定与该主体装置2之间的配对是否已完成。在配对未完成的情况下,控制器执行配对处理。并且,控制器判定配对是否已成功,在配对已成功的情况下,对上述登记信息进行更新。这样,在本实施方式中,在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下,在主体装置2和控制器中执行配对处理,因此配对成功后建立无线通信。In the present embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned wireless setting process, the controllers 3 and 4 also perform the same process as the main device 2 (referred to as "wireless setting process on the controller side"). Specifically, the controller stores registration information that associates the identification information of the main device on which its own device is installed with wireless communication information indicating whether pairing with the main device has been completed in a storage unit (e.g., memory 102 or 112) in advance. The controller (specifically, the communication control unit 101 or 111) determines whether pairing with the main device 2 has been completed based on being separated from the main device 2. If pairing is not completed, the controller performs pairing processing. In addition, the controller determines whether pairing has been successful, and if pairing has been successful, updates the above-mentioned registration information. In this way, in the present embodiment, when the controller is separated from the main device 2, pairing processing is performed in the main device 2 and the controller, so that wireless communication is established after pairing is successful.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,根据控制器脱离于主体装置2,执行与主体装置2同控制器之间的无线通信有关的设定处理,建立无线通信。在此,在本实施方式中,在控制器安装于主体装置2的状态下进行有线通信,在控制器脱离于主体装置2的状态下进行无线通信。因而,通过在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下执行设定处理,能够在适当的时机建立无线通信。此外,在本实施方式中,在控制器第一次安装于主体装置2的情况下进行该控制器的登记,因此在控制器第一次脱离于主体装置2的情况下执行上述设定处理。据此,能够降低发生“在处于已登记的控制器脱离于主体装置2的状态时未建立无线通信”这种状况的可能性,能够提供对用户来说易于使用的信息处理装置1。另外,根据本实施方式,用户能够通过将控制器从主体装置2卸下来使信息处理装置1容易地进行上述设定处理。As described above, in this embodiment, when the controller is detached from the main device 2, setup processing related to wireless communication between the main device 2 and the controller is performed, and wireless communication is established. In this embodiment, wired communication is performed when the controller is installed in the main device 2, and wireless communication is performed when the controller is detached from the main device 2. Therefore, by performing setup processing when the controller is detached from the main device 2, wireless communication can be established at an appropriate time. In addition, in this embodiment, the controller is registered when the controller is first installed in the main device 2, so the above-mentioned setup processing is performed when the controller is detached from the main device 2 for the first time. Accordingly, the possibility of a situation where "wireless communication is not established when a registered controller is detached from the main device 2" can be reduced, and an information processing device 1 that is easy for the user to use can be provided. In addition, according to this embodiment, the user can easily perform the above-mentioned setup processing on the information processing device 1 by removing the controller from the main device 2.
此外,在信息处理装置1中执行与上述无线通信有关的设定处理的条件是任意的,不限于控制器脱离于主体装置2。例如,在其它实施方式中,也可以根据控制器安装于主体装置2来执行上述设定处理。另外,例如在其它实施方式中,也可以根据从用户给出指示来执行上述设定处理。具体地说,主体装置2也可以根据从用户给出规定的指示来执行上述无线设定处理(图43)。既可以通过由用户选择在菜单画面中显示的规定的项目来进行该规定的指示,也可以通过按下设置于主体装置2的规定的按钮来进行该规定的指示。另外,控制器也可以根据从用户给出规定的指示来执行上述“控制器侧的无线设定处理”。也可以通过按下设置于控制器的规定的按钮来进行该规定的指示。In addition, the conditions for executing the setting process related to the above-mentioned wireless communication in the information processing device 1 are arbitrary and are not limited to the controller being separated from the main device 2. For example, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned setting process can also be executed according to the controller being installed on the main device 2. In addition, for example, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned setting process can also be executed according to instructions given from the user. Specifically, the main device 2 can also execute the above-mentioned wireless setting process according to a prescribed instruction given from the user (Figure 43). The prescribed instruction can be performed by the user selecting a prescribed item displayed on the menu screen, or by pressing a prescribed button provided on the main device 2. In addition, the controller can also execute the above-mentioned "wireless setting process on the controller side" according to a prescribed instruction given from the user. The prescribed instruction can also be performed by pressing a prescribed button provided on the controller.
另外,在本实施方式中,在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2和控制器判定该控制器与主体装置2的配对是否已完成,在配对未完成的情况下执行配对处理。在此,在其它实施方式中,也可以是,在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2和控制器不进行上述的判定而执行配对处理。In addition, in this embodiment, when the controller is separated from the main device 2, the main device 2 and the controller determine whether pairing of the controller and the main device 2 has been completed, and if pairing is not completed, the pairing process is performed. In other embodiments, when the controller is separated from the main device 2, the main device 2 and the controller may perform the pairing process without performing the above determination.
(控制器中的动作)(Action in controller)
在本实施方式中,控制器在安装于主体装置2的情况下,将该主体装置2作为通信对象。即,在该情况下,控制器通过有线通信来向所安装的主体装置2发送操作数据。另一方面,在未安装于主体装置2的情况下,如果存在已完成配对的主体装置2,则控制器将该主体装置2作为通信对象。即,在该情况下,控制器通过无线通信来向已完成配对的主体装置2发送操作数据。这样,在本实施方式中,控制器无论是否安装于主体装置2,都向主体装置2发送操作数据。此外,在本实施方式中,在存在多个已完成配对的主体装置2的情况下,控制器将满足规定的条件的1个主体装置作为通信对象。规定的条件是任意的,例如也可以是“是最后进行配对的主体装置”。此外,在未安装于主体装置2的情况下,如果不存在已完成配对的主体装置2,则控制器不进行操作数据的发送。In this embodiment, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, it uses the main device 2 as the communication target. That is, in this case, the controller sends operation data to the installed main device 2 through wired communication. On the other hand, when it is not installed on the main device 2, if there is a main device 2 that has already been paired, the controller uses the main device 2 as the communication target. That is, in this case, the controller sends operation data to the main device 2 that has already been paired through wireless communication. Thus, in this embodiment, the controller sends operation data to the main device 2 regardless of whether it is installed on the main device 2. In addition, in this embodiment, when there are multiple main devices 2 that have already been paired, the controller uses one main device that meets the specified conditions as the communication target. The specified conditions are arbitrary, for example, it can also be "the last main device to be paired." In addition, when it is not installed on the main device 2, if there is no main device 2 that has already been paired, the controller does not send operation data.
另外,在存在能够进行通信的主体装置2的情况下,控制器以每隔规定时间发送1次的比例,向作为通信对象的主体装置2反复发送操作数据。在此,在不存在能够进行通信的主体装置2的情况(即,作为通信对象的主体装置2的电源变为关闭的情况或者变为休眠模式的情况)下,控制器停止向主体装置2发送操作数据。另外,在新产生了能够进行通信的主体装置2的情况(即,作为通信对象的主体装置2的电源变为开启的情况或者变为开启模式的情况)下,控制器再开始向主体装置2发送操作数据。Furthermore, if there is a main device 2 capable of communication, the controller repeatedly transmits operation data to the main device 2 serving as the communication partner at a rate of one transmission per predetermined period. If there is no main device 2 capable of communication (i.e., if the power of the main device 2 serving as the communication partner is turned off or in sleep mode), the controller stops transmitting operation data to the main device 2. If a new main device 2 capable of communication is newly generated (i.e., if the power of the main device 2 serving as the communication partner is turned on or in sleep mode), the controller resumes transmitting operation data to the main device 2.
[4-3.模式设定处理][4-3. Mode setting process]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1在便携模式和固置模式下进行动作。因此,信息处理装置1执行在便携模式与固置模式之间切换动作模式的处理(称为“模式设定处理”)。As described above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 operates in the portable mode and the stationary mode. Therefore, the information processing device 1 performs a process (referred to as "mode setting process") to switch the operating mode between the portable mode and the stationary mode.
图44是表示在主体装置2中执行的模式设定处理的流程的一例的流程图。在本实施方式中,在主体装置2的电源开启的期间,反复执行图44所示的步骤S21~S29的一系列处理。此外,在本实施方式中,设在处理开始时(即,电源开启时)主体装置2的动作模式被设定为便携模式。FIG44 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of the mode setting process executed by the main device 2. In this embodiment, the series of processes of steps S21 to S29 shown in FIG44 is repeatedly executed while the power of the main device 2 is on. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the operating mode of the main device 2 is set to the portable mode at the start of the process (i.e., when the power is turned on).
在模式设定处理中,首先在步骤S21中,CPU 81判定主体装置2是否安装于托架5。此外,探测主体装置2是否安装于托架5的方法是任意的。例如,CPU 81也可以基于主体装置2和/或托架5的端子所包括的规定的引脚处的信号状态(例如,电压状态)来进行上述的探测。在步骤S21的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行步骤S22的处理。另一方面,在步骤S21的判定结果为否定的情况下,再次执行步骤S21的处理。也就是说,在动作模式是便携模式、且主体装置2未安装于托架5的期间,CPU 81反复执行步骤S21的处理。例如以每规定时间执行1次的比例来执行步骤S21的处理。In the mode setting process, first in step S21, the CPU 81 determines whether the main device 2 is installed on the bracket 5. In addition, the method of detecting whether the main device 2 is installed on the bracket 5 is arbitrary. For example, the CPU 81 can also perform the above-mentioned detection based on the signal state (for example, voltage state) at the specified pin included in the terminal of the main device 2 and/or the bracket 5. When the judgment result of step S21 is affirmative, the process of step S22 is executed. On the other hand, when the judgment result of step S21 is negative, the process of step S21 is executed again. That is, while the action mode is the portable mode and the main device 2 is not installed on the bracket 5, the CPU 81 repeatedly executes the process of step S21. For example, the process of step S21 is executed at a ratio of 1 time per specified time.
在步骤S22中,CPU 81使显示器12的显示关闭。具体地说,CPU 81停止向显示器12供电。另外,CPU 81停止向显示器12输出图像数据。在步骤S22之后接着执行步骤S23的处理。In step S22, the CPU 81 turns off the display of the display 12. Specifically, the CPU 81 stops the supply of power to the display 12. In addition, the CPU 81 stops outputting image data to the display 12. After step S22, the process of step S23 is executed.
如上所述,在主体装置2中,在主体装置2安装于托架5的阶段,显示器12中的图像显示被关闭。此外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以在上述的阶段不使显示器12中的图像显示关闭(即,继续显示图像),而在从主体装置2向电视6输出图像的阶段使显示器12中的图像显示关闭。另外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以在从主体装置2向电视6输出图像的情况下也不使显示器12中的图像显示关闭,而在显示器12和电视6这两者显示图像。此时,托架5也可以构成为在安装了主体装置2的状态下使得显示器12能够被视觉识别。另外,主体装置2也可以生成两种图像,使电视6和显示器12显示不同的图像。As described above, in the main device 2, the image display on the display 12 is turned off when the main device 2 is mounted on the bracket 5. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may not turn off the image display on the display 12 (i.e., continue to display the image) during the aforementioned stage, but may turn off the image display on the display 12 when the image is output from the main device 2 to the television 6. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may not turn off the image display on the display 12 even when the image is output from the main device 2 to the television 6, but may display the image on both the display 12 and the television 6. In this case, the bracket 5 may be configured so that the display 12 can be visually recognized when the main device 2 is mounted. Furthermore, the main device 2 may generate two images so that the television 6 and the display 12 display different images.
在步骤S23中,CPU 81判定是否满足上述的图像输出条件。即,CPU 81判定是否满足上述的(条件1)~(条件3)。此外,能够基于从托架5获取的信息来判定这些(条件1)~(条件3)。具体地说,关于“(条件1)托架5连接于电视6”,CPU 81能够从托架5获取表示是否连接于电视6的信息,基于获取到的信息来进行判定。另外,关于“(条件2)托架5被供给电力”,CPU 81能够从托架5获取表示是否从电源端子134向托架5正在供给电力的信息,基于获取到的信息来进行判定。另外,关于“(条件3)托架5是标准品”,CPU 81能够获取能够判别出是标准品的规定的信息,基于获取到的信息来进行判定。此外,该规定的信息例如既可以是对托架赋予的识别信息,也可以是如果是标准品则表示规定的内容的信息(换言之,如果不是标准品则表示不同的内容的信息)。CPU 81在规定的时机从托架5获取上述的信息,基于获取到的信息来判定是否满足图像输出条件。规定的时机是任意的,例如既可以是与主体装置2安装于托架5的情形相应的时机,也可以是步骤S23的执行时机。In step S23, the CPU 81 determines whether the aforementioned image output conditions are met. Specifically, the CPU 81 determines whether the aforementioned (conditions 1) to (conditions 3) are met. Furthermore, these (conditions 1) to (conditions 3) can be determined based on information obtained from the cradle 5. Specifically, regarding "(condition 1) the cradle 5 is connected to the television 6," the CPU 81 can obtain information from the cradle 5 indicating whether it is connected to the television 6, and make a determination based on the obtained information. Furthermore, regarding "(condition 2) the cradle 5 is supplied with power," the CPU 81 can obtain information from the cradle 5 indicating whether power is being supplied to the cradle 5 from the power terminal 134, and make a determination based on the obtained information. Furthermore, regarding "(condition 3) the cradle 5 is a standard product," the CPU 81 can obtain predetermined information that can be used to determine whether it is a standard product, and make a determination based on the obtained information. Furthermore, this predetermined information can be, for example, identification information assigned to the cradle, or information indicating predetermined details if it is a standard product (in other words, information indicating different details if it is not a standard product). The CPU 81 obtains the above information from the cradle 5 at a predetermined timing and determines whether the image output conditions are met based on the obtained information. The predetermined timing is arbitrary and may be, for example, when the main device 2 is mounted on the cradle 5 or when step S23 is executed.
在步骤S23的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行后述的步骤S25的处理。另一方面,在步骤S23的判定结果为否定的情况下,执行步骤S24的处理。此外,在该情况下,尽管用户将信息处理装置1安装于托架5,但是不在电视6上显示图像。因而,信息处理装置1也可以向用户通知不在电视6上显示图像的意思。例如,信息处理装置1也可以通过从扬声器88输出声音或在显示器12上显示图像来进行通知。另外,例如,如果托架5具有通知用的发光部(例如休眠按钮74所具有的LED),则信息处理装置1也可以通过控制该发光部来进行通知。另外,在托架5处设置有通知用的发光部的情况下,信息处理装置1也可以控制该发光部使得该发光部表示动作模式是便携模式还是固置模式。When the determination result of step S23 is affirmative, the processing of step S25 described later is executed. On the other hand, when the determination result of step S23 is negative, the processing of step S24 is executed. In addition, in this case, although the user installs the information processing device 1 on the bracket 5, the image is not displayed on the TV 6. Therefore, the information processing device 1 can also notify the user that the image is not displayed on the TV 6. For example, the information processing device 1 can also make a notification by outputting a sound from the speaker 88 or displaying an image on the display 12. In addition, for example, if the bracket 5 has a light-emitting portion for notification (such as an LED of the sleep button 74), the information processing device 1 can also make a notification by controlling the light-emitting portion. In addition, in the case where a light-emitting portion for notification is provided at the bracket 5, the information processing device 1 can also control the light-emitting portion so that the light-emitting portion indicates whether the action mode is the portable mode or the fixed mode.
在步骤S24中,CPU 81判定主体装置2是否脱离于托架5。在步骤S24的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行后述的步骤S29的处理。另一方面,在步骤S24的判定结果为否定的情况下,再次执行上述步骤S23的处理。也就是说,在主体装置2安装于托架5的状态下且不满足图像输出条件的期间,CPU 81反复执行步骤S23及S24的一系列处理。例如以每规定时间执行1次的比例来反复执行这一系列处理。In step S24, the CPU 81 determines whether the main device 2 is detached from the cradle 5. If the determination result of step S24 is affirmative, the processing of step S29, described below, is executed. On the other hand, if the determination result of step S24 is negative, the processing of step S23 described above is executed again. In other words, while the main device 2 is attached to the cradle 5 and the image output conditions are not met, the CPU 81 repeatedly executes the series of processes of steps S23 and S24. For example, this series of processes is repeated at a rate of one execution per predetermined time.
在步骤S25中,CPU 81向电视6输出图像。即,CPU 81经由下侧端子27向托架5输出上述的“应该输出的图像和声音”的数据。托架5向电视6传输上述数据。即,上述数据通过托架5的变换部131而格式被变换后,经由监视用端子132被输出到电视6。由此,在电视6中输出图像和声音。在步骤S25的处理以后,CPU 81反复执行向电视6输出图像的处理。该处理持续到信息处理装置1结束图像的显示(例如,信息处理装置1的电源被关闭、或者信息处理装置1变为休眠模式)为止或者动作模式被变更为便携模式为止。在步骤S25之后接着执行步骤S26的处理。In step S25, the CPU 81 outputs the image to the TV 6. That is, the CPU 81 outputs the above-mentioned "image and sound to be output" data to the bracket 5 via the lower terminal 27. The bracket 5 transmits the above-mentioned data to the TV 6. That is, the above-mentioned data is converted in format by the conversion unit 131 of the bracket 5, and then output to the TV 6 via the monitoring terminal 132. As a result, the image and sound are output to the TV 6. After the processing of step S25, the CPU 81 repeatedly executes the processing of outputting the image to the TV 6. This processing continues until the information processing device 1 ends the display of the image (for example, the power of the information processing device 1 is turned off, or the information processing device 1 enters the sleep mode) or the operation mode is changed to the portable mode. After step S25, the processing of step S26 is executed.
在步骤S26中,CPU 81将动作模式变更为固置模式。即,CPU 81如上述“[3-5.动作模式的变更]”中所述的那样,以解除便携模式下的主体装置2的功能限制的方式对主体装置2的设定进行变更。在步骤S26之后接着执行步骤S27的处理。In step S26, the CPU 81 changes the operating mode to the stationary mode. Specifically, as described in "3-5. Changing the Operating Mode," the CPU 81 changes the settings of the main device 2 to remove functional limitations on the main device 2 in portable mode. Following step S26, the CPU 81 proceeds to step S27.
在步骤S27中,CPU 81判定主体装置2是否脱离于托架5。在步骤S27的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行步骤S28的处理。另一方面,在步骤S27的判定结果为否定的情况下,再次执行步骤S27的处理。也就是说,在动作模式是固置模式的期间,CPU 81反复执行步骤S27的处理。例如以每规定时间执行1次的比例来执行步骤S27的处理。In step S27, the CPU 81 determines whether the main unit 2 is detached from the cradle 5. If the determination result of step S27 is affirmative, the process of step S28 is executed. On the other hand, if the determination result of step S27 is negative, the process of step S27 is executed again. In other words, while the operation mode is the stationary mode, the CPU 81 repeatedly executes the process of step S27. For example, the process of step S27 is executed once every predetermined time.
在步骤S28中,CPU 81将动作模式变更为便携模式。即,CPU 81如上述“[3-5.动作模式的变更]”中所述的那样,以限制主体装置2的功能的方式对主体装置2的设定进行变更。另外,CPU 81停止向电视6输出图像。在步骤S28之后接着执行步骤S29的处理。In step S28, the CPU 81 changes the operating mode to portable mode. Specifically, as described in "3-5. Changing the Operating Mode," the CPU 81 changes the settings of the main device 2 to limit its functions. Furthermore, the CPU 81 stops outputting images to the television 6. Following step S28, the CPU 81 executes the processing of step S29.
在步骤S29中,CPU 81将图像输出到显示器12。即,CPU 81使显示器12显示上述的“应该输出的图像”。另外,CPU 81从扬声器88(或声音输入输出端子25)输出“应该输出的声音”。在步骤S29的处理以后,CPU 81反复执行向显示器12输出图像的处理。在步骤S29之后接着再次执行步骤S21的处理。In step S29, the CPU 81 outputs the image to the display 12. Specifically, the CPU 81 causes the display 12 to display the aforementioned "image to be output." Furthermore, the CPU 81 outputs the "sound to be output" from the speaker 88 (or the audio input/output terminal 25). Following step S29, the CPU 81 repeatedly executes the process of outputting the image to the display 12. Following step S29, the CPU 81 executes step S21 again.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1能够在将图像显示于显示器12的便携模式与将图像显示于电视6的固置模式之间进行切换。在此,用于将动作模式变更为固置模式的条件(换言之,图像输出条件)是任意的。例如,上述条件也可以是下面示出的条件。As described above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can switch between a portable mode in which images are displayed on the display 12 and a stationary mode in which images are displayed on the television 6. The conditions for changing the operating mode to the stationary mode (in other words, the image output conditions) are arbitrary. For example, the conditions described below may also be used.
在其它实施方式中,图像输出条件也可以包括“存在表示向电视6输出图像的意思的用户指示”这个条件。例如,托架5也可以具备用于进行将信息处理装置1所获取或生成的图像输出到电视6的指示的输出指示按钮。此时,信息处理装置1也可以将“在信息处理装置1安装于托架5的状态下,输出指示按钮被按下”用作上述图像输出条件之一。In other embodiments, the image output conditions may include "a user instruction to output an image to television 6." For example, cradle 5 may include an output instruction button for instructing the output of images acquired or generated by information processing device 1 to television 6. In this case, information processing device 1 may use "the output instruction button being pressed while information processing device 1 is mounted on cradle 5" as one of the image output conditions.
另外,在其它实施方式中,图像输出条件也可以包括“电视6能够显示来自托架5的图像”这个条件。该条件具体地说是电视6的电源开启、且输入切换的设定为显示来自托架5的输入图像的设定。通过使用包括上述条件的图像输出条件,能够抑制以下状况:虽然从信息处理装置1经由托架5输出了图像,但是在电视6中不显示图像。In other embodiments, the image output conditions may include the condition that "the television 6 can display the image from the cradle 5." Specifically, this condition requires that the television 6 be powered on and the input switch be set to display the input image from the cradle 5. By using image output conditions including this condition, it is possible to prevent a situation where an image is not displayed on the television 6 even though the information processing device 1 is outputting the image via the cradle 5.
在上述内容中,也可以是,信息处理装置1还对电视6进行使电视6的电源开启的控制和/或对输入切换的设定进行变更使得显示来自托架5的输入的控制。据此,用户无需对电视6进行操作使得满足上述条件(即,电视6能够显示来自托架5的图像),就能够容易地使电视6显示图像。此外,信息处理装置1例如能够通过使托架5发送针对电视6的控制信号(例如,HDMI的标准中的CEC命令)来进行上述的控制。In the above description, the information processing device 1 may also control the TV 6 to turn on the power of the TV 6 and/or change the input switching setting so that the input from the cradle 5 is displayed. This allows the user to easily display an image on the TV 6 without having to operate the TV 6 to satisfy the above conditions (i.e., the TV 6 can display the image from the cradle 5). Furthermore, the information processing device 1 can perform the above control by, for example, causing the cradle 5 to transmit a control signal (e.g., a CEC command in the HDMI standard) to the TV 6.
另外,信息处理装置1也可以根据来自用户的指示来变更图像输出条件。例如,信息处理装置1也可以在规定的设定变更用画面上呈现多种条件来作为图像输出条件,使用户选择其中1种条件。据此,用户能够选择符合自己的利用方式的条件,因此很便利。Furthermore, the information processing device 1 can also change image output conditions based on user instructions. For example, the information processing device 1 can present multiple conditions as image output conditions on a predetermined setting change screen and allow the user to select one of them. This allows the user to conveniently select a condition that suits their usage.
另外,例如在托架5具备上述的输出指示按钮的情况下,信息处理系统也可以通过将输出指示按钮设为切换式的按钮来使得用户能够变更上述条件。即,托架5的输出指示按钮也可以通过被按下来在第一状态与第二状态之间进行切换。此时,在输出指示按钮为第一状态的情况下,信息处理装置1判断为存在向电视6输出图像的意思的用户指示,在输出指示按钮为第二状态的情况下,信息处理装置1判断为不存在向电视6输出图像的意思的用户指示。据此,用户通过使输出指示按钮保持为第一状态,能够根据主体装置2安装于托架(在一定条件下)来向电视6输出图像。Furthermore, for example, if the cradle 5 has the aforementioned output instruction button, the information processing system can also allow the user to change the aforementioned conditions by configuring the output instruction button as a toggle button. That is, the output instruction button of the cradle 5 can also be switched between a first state and a second state by being pressed. In this case, when the output instruction button is in the first state, the information processing device 1 determines that there has been a user instruction to output an image to the television 6. When the output instruction button is in the second state, the information processing device 1 determines that there has not been a user instruction to output an image to the television 6. Thus, by keeping the output instruction button in the first state, the user can output an image to the television 6 in accordance with the fact that the main device 2 is mounted on the cradle (under certain conditions).
另外,在上述内容中,可以说信息处理装置1根据是否存在上述用户指示来判断用户是单纯为了进行充电而将信息处理装置1安装于托架5、还是为了使电视6显示图像而将信息处理装置1安装于托架5。在此,在其它实施方式中,信息处理装置1也可以通过其它方法来进行上述的判断。In the above description, it can be said that information processing device 1 determines whether the user has mounted information processing device 1 on cradle 5 simply for charging or for displaying images on television 6, based on the presence or absence of the user instruction. In other embodiments, information processing device 1 may perform the above determination using other methods.
例如,信息处理装置1也可以基于与应用的执行有关的信息处理装置1的状态来进行上述判断。在此,“与应用的执行有关的信息处理装置1的状态”例如是指与在信息处理装置1中是否正在执行应用有关的状态、或者与由执行中的应用生成或获取的图像是否被显示在显示器12上有关的状态。具体地说,信息处理装置1也可以在正在执行应用的情况下、或者在由执行中的应用生成或获取的图像被显示在显示器12上的情况下,判断为用户是为了使电视6显示图像而将信息处理装置1安装于托架5。因而,在上述的情况下,信息处理装置1也可以以满足图像输出条件为条件来向电视6输出图像。也就是说,图像输出条件也可以包括“正在执行应用、或者由执行中的应用生成或获取的图像被显示在显示器12上”这个条件。For example, the information processing device 1 may also make the above-mentioned judgment based on the state of the information processing device 1 related to the execution of the application. Here, "the state of the information processing device 1 related to the execution of the application" refers to, for example, a state related to whether the application is being executed in the information processing device 1, or a state related to whether the image generated or acquired by the executing application is displayed on the display 12. Specifically, the information processing device 1 may also determine that the user has installed the information processing device 1 on the bracket 5 in order to display an image on the television 6 when the application is being executed or when the image generated or acquired by the executing application is displayed on the display 12. Therefore, in the above-mentioned case, the information processing device 1 may also output the image to the television 6 on the condition that the image output condition is satisfied. That is, the image output condition may also include the condition that "the application is being executed or the image generated or acquired by the executing application is displayed on the display 12."
另外,在其它实施方式中,信息处理装置1也可以将自身的电源被关闭时的动作模式存储在存储部(例如快闪存储器84)中。此时,信息处理装置1在自身的电源被开启的情况下,若上述存储部中存储的动作模式表示便携模式,则从步骤S21起执行上述模式设定处理,若上述存储部中存储的动作模式表示固置模式,则从步骤S27起执行上述模式设定处理。据此,信息处理装置1能够使电源关闭时的动作模式在下一次电源开启时继续。In other embodiments, the information processing device 1 may store the operating mode when the power is turned off in a storage unit (e.g., flash memory 84). In this case, when the power is turned on, if the operating mode stored in the storage unit indicates portable mode, the information processing device 1 executes the above-described mode setting process from step S21. If the operating mode stored in the storage unit indicates stationary mode, the information processing device 1 executes the above-described mode setting process from step S27. In this way, the information processing device 1 can continue the operating mode when the power is turned off the next time the power is turned on.
[4-4.执行与动作模式相应的信息处理的例子][4-4. Example of executing information processing according to the operation mode]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1在包括便携模式和固置模式的动作模式中的任一个模式下进行动作。因而,在信息处理装置1中,也可以是,由在主体装置2中执行的各种程序(例如,OS程序、应用程序)执行的信息处理的处理内容在便携模式和固置模式下不同。下面,说明根据动作模式来执行不同的处理的信息处理的例子。As described above, in this embodiment, information processing device 1 operates in any of the operating modes, including portable mode and stationary mode. Therefore, in information processing device 1, the content of information processing performed by various programs (e.g., OS programs, applications) executed in main device 2 may differ between portable mode and stationary mode. The following describes an example of information processing in which different processing is performed depending on the operating mode.
图45是表示在主体装置2中执行的信息处理的流程的一例的流程图。例如通过由CPU 81执行信息处理装置1所能够执行的程序(例如,应用程序或OS程序)来进行图45所示的一系列信息处理。例如,在执行的程序是应用程序的情况下,根据表示启动应用程序的意思的用户指示,来开始图45所示的一系列信息处理。另外,例如,在执行的程序是OS程序的情况下,根据主体装置2的电源变为开启,来开始图45所示的一系列信息处理。FIG45 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of information processing executed by main device 2. The series of information processing shown in FIG45 is performed, for example, by CPU 81 executing a program executable by information processing device 1 (e.g., an application program or an OS program). For example, if the executed program is an application program, the series of information processing shown in FIG45 is initiated in response to a user instruction indicating the intention to start the application program. Alternatively, if the executed program is an OS program, the series of information processing shown in FIG45 is initiated in response to the power supply of main device 2 being turned on.
在图45所示的一系列信息处理中,首先在步骤S31中,CPU 81从各控制器获取操作数据。例如,CPU 81也可以不论是有线通信还是无线通信、只要是能够通信的各控制器就获取操作数据。此外,主体装置2也可以对于进行有线通信的控制器和进行无线通信的控制器以大致相同的频度获取操作数据。据此,不存在因通信方法引起的控制器的差别,因此能够提高控制器的操作性。在上述步骤S31之后接着执行步骤S32的处理。In the series of information processing shown in Figure 45, first in step S31, the CPU 81 acquires operation data from each controller. For example, the CPU 81 can acquire operation data from each controller that can communicate, regardless of whether it is wired or wireless communication. Furthermore, the main device 2 can acquire operation data at approximately the same frequency for controllers that communicate wired and wirelessly. This eliminates differences between controllers due to communication methods, thereby improving controller operability. Following step S31, the processing of step S32 is executed.
另外,根据涉及上述一系列信息处理的程序,CPU 81也可以从满足规定的条件的控制器获取操作数据,不从不满足该条件的控制器获取操作数据。例如,上述规定的条件也可以是与通信有关的条件。即,CPU 81也可以从与主体装置2进行有线通信的控制器获取操作数据,而不从与主体装置2进行无线通信的控制器获取操作数据。另外,例如,上述规定的条件也可以是与控制器所具有的功能有关的条件。即,CPU 81也可以从具有规定的功能的控制器(例如,具有类比摇杆的控制器、具有NFC通信功能的控制器、或者具有加速度传感器的控制器等)获取操作数据,而不从不具有该规定的功能的控制器获取操作数据。另外,在存在虽然能够进行通信但是不获取操作数据的控制器的情况下,主体装置2也可以向用户通知在执行中的程序中无法利用该控制器的意思。In addition, according to the program involving the above-mentioned series of information processing, the CPU 81 may also obtain operation data from a controller that meets the specified conditions, and not obtain operation data from a controller that does not meet the conditions. For example, the above-mentioned specified conditions may also be conditions related to communication. That is, the CPU 81 may also obtain operation data from a controller that communicates with the main device 2 by wire, and not obtain operation data from a controller that communicates with the main device 2 wirelessly. In addition, for example, the above-mentioned specified conditions may also be conditions related to the functions possessed by the controller. That is, the CPU 81 may also obtain operation data from a controller that has a specified function (for example, a controller with an analog joystick, a controller with an NFC communication function, or a controller with an acceleration sensor, etc.), and not obtain operation data from a controller that does not have the specified function. In addition, in the case where there is a controller that can communicate but does not obtain operation data, the main device 2 may also notify the user that the controller cannot be used in the executing program.
此外,在其它实施方式中,CPU 81也可以在后述的步骤S33或S34的处理中不使用从不满足规定的条件的控制器获取到的操作数据,来代替不从不满足规定的条件的控制器获取操作数据。In addition, in other embodiments, the CPU 81 may not use the operation data obtained from the controller that does not satisfy the specified conditions in the processing of step S33 or S34 described later, instead of not obtaining operation data from the controller that does not satisfy the specified conditions.
在步骤S32中,CPU 81判定信息处理装置1的动作模式是否为便携模式(即,是便携模式还是固置模式)。在此,信息处理装置1将表示当前的动作模式的信息存储在规定的存储部(例如,快闪存储器84)中。基于该信息来进行步骤S32的判定。在步骤S32的判定结果为肯定的情况下(即,在动作模式是便携模式的情况下),执行步骤S33的处理。另一方面,在步骤S32的判定结果为否定的情况下(即,在动作模式是固置模式的情况下),再次执行步骤S34的处理。In step S32, the CPU 81 determines whether the operation mode of the information processing device 1 is the portable mode (i.e., whether it is the portable mode or the stationary mode). Here, the information processing device 1 stores information indicating the current operation mode in a predetermined storage unit (e.g., the flash memory 84). The determination of step S32 is performed based on this information. If the determination result of step S32 is affirmative (i.e., if the operation mode is the portable mode), the processing of step S33 is executed. On the other hand, if the determination result of step S32 is negative (i.e., if the operation mode is the stationary mode), the processing of step S34 is executed again.
在步骤S33中,CPU 81按照便携模式中的设定来执行基于操作数据的信息处理。如上所述,在便携模式下,主体装置2的处理能力被限制。即,在这种限制下,CPU 81执行信息处理。例如,CPU 81执行以通过步骤S31获取到的操作数据为输入的规定的处理(例如,游戏处理),生成表示处理结果的图像并将该图像显示在显示器12上。在步骤S33之后接着执行后述的步骤S35的处理。In step S33, the CPU 81 performs information processing based on the operation data according to the settings in portable mode. As described above, in portable mode, the processing capabilities of the main device 2 are limited. Specifically, the CPU 81 performs information processing within these limitations. For example, the CPU 81 performs a predetermined process (e.g., game processing) using the operation data acquired in step S31 as input, generates an image representing the processing results, and displays the image on the display 12. Following step S33, the processing of step S35, described below, is executed.
另一方面,在步骤S34中,CPU 81按照固置模式中的设定来执行基于操作数据的信息处理。如上所述,在固置模式下,主体装置2的处理能力的限制被解除。例如,CPU 81执行以通过步骤S31获取到的操作数据为输入的规定的处理(例如,游戏处理),生成表示处理结果的图像并将该图像显示在电视6上。在步骤S34之后接着执行后述的步骤S35的处理。Meanwhile, in step S34, the CPU 81 executes information processing based on the operation data according to the settings in the fixed mode. As described above, in the fixed mode, the processing capacity restrictions of the main device 2 are lifted. For example, the CPU 81 executes a predetermined process (e.g., game processing) using the operation data acquired in step S31 as input, generates an image representing the processing result, and displays the image on the television 6. Following step S34, the processing of step S35, described below, is executed.
另外,根据涉及上述一系列信息处理的程序,CPU 81也可以使在上述步骤S33和S34中执行的上述规定的处理的内容根据动作模式而不同。例如,在上述程序是游戏程序的情况下(即,在执行游戏应用的情况下),信息处理装置1也可以使游戏内容根据动作模式而不同。具体地说,既可以是能够玩的关卡(stage)在便携模式和固置模式下不同,也可以准备只能在便携模式下玩的关卡、或者准备只能在固置模式下玩的关卡。另外,还可以是游戏的模式在便携模式和固置模式下不同。In addition, according to the program involved in the above series of information processing, the CPU 81 can also make the content of the above-mentioned prescribed processing executed in the above-mentioned steps S33 and S34 different according to the action mode. For example, in the case where the above-mentioned program is a game program (that is, in the case of executing a game application), the information processing device 1 can also make the game content different according to the action mode. Specifically, the playable levels (stages) can be different in portable mode and fixed mode, or levels that can only be played in portable mode can be prepared, or levels that can only be played in fixed mode can be prepared. In addition, the game mode can also be different in portable mode and fixed mode.
另外,例如在能够对与画面显示有关的设定进行变更的情况下,信息处理装置1也可以使与画面显示有关的设定根据动作模式而不同。此外,“与画面显示有关的设定”例如是指与菜单画面中的图标的大小有关的设定、与同表示游戏空间的图像一起显示的各种信息(例如,表示玩家角色的状态的图像以及地图的图像等)有关的设定。因而,例如在便携模式下,由于在被认为画面尺寸小的显示器12上显示图像,因此也可以将图标等标记显示成相对于显示图像(换言之,显示画面)而言相对大,在固置模式下,由于在被认为画面尺寸大的电视6上显示图像,因此也可以将该标记显示成相对于显示图像而言相对小。In addition, for example, in the case where the settings related to the screen display can be changed, the information processing device 1 can also make the settings related to the screen display different according to the action mode. In addition, "settings related to the screen display" refer to, for example, settings related to the size of icons in the menu screen, and settings related to various information displayed together with the image representing the game space (for example, an image representing the status of the player character and an image of the map, etc.). Therefore, for example, in portable mode, since the image is displayed on the display 12, which is considered to have a small screen size, icons and other marks can also be displayed relatively large relative to the displayed image (in other words, the display screen), and in fixed mode, since the image is displayed on the TV 6, which is considered to have a large screen size, the mark can also be displayed relatively small relative to the displayed image.
在步骤S35中,CPU 81判定是否结束图45所示的一系列信息处理。例如根据是否存在用户的结束指示来进行该判定。在步骤S35的判定结果为否定的情况下,再次执行步骤S31的处理。以后,反复执行步骤S31~S35的一系列处理,直到在步骤S35中判定为结束一系列信息处理为止。另一方面,在步骤S35的判定结果为肯定的情况下,CPU 81结束图45所示的一系列信息处理。In step S35, the CPU 81 determines whether the series of information processing shown in FIG. 45 has been terminated. This determination is made, for example, based on whether a user instruction to terminate has been received. If the determination in step S35 is negative, the process of step S31 is repeated. Thereafter, the series of processes from steps S31 to S35 is repeatedly executed until the series of information processing is determined to have been terminated in step S35. On the other hand, if the determination in step S35 is positive, the CPU 81 terminates the series of information processing shown in FIG. 45.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,信息处理装置1也可以在OS或应用中执行与动作模式相应的处理。据此,例如能够提供给用户按动作模式而不同的乐趣(例如,游戏关卡或游戏模式)。另外,例如,通过根据动作模式来自动地变更设定(例如,与画面显示有关的设定),能够省去由用户变更设定的麻烦。As described above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can also execute processing corresponding to the operating mode in the OS or application. This can provide users with different enjoyment (e.g., game levels or game modes) depending on the operating mode. Furthermore, by automatically changing settings (e.g., settings related to screen display) based on the operating mode, the user can avoid the trouble of changing settings.
[4-5.执行与控制器的安装状态相应的信息处理的例子][4-5. Example of executing information processing according to the installation status of the controller]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,能够在将控制器从主体装置2卸下的状态和将控制器安装于主体装置2的状态这两个状态下利用信息处理装置1。因而,在信息处理装置1中,也可以是,由在主体装置2中执行的各种程序(例如,OS程序、应用程序)执行的信息处理的处理内容根据控制器对于主体装置2的安装状态(即,安装还是卸下)而不同。下面,说明与控制器的安装状态相应的信息处理的例子。As described above, in this embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be used in both a state where the controller is removed from the main device 2 and a state where the controller is installed in the main device 2. Therefore, in the information processing device 1, the processing content of the information processing performed by various programs (e.g., OS programs, application programs) executed in the main device 2 may differ depending on the installation state of the controller in the main device 2 (i.e., whether it is installed or removed). The following describes an example of information processing depending on the installation state of the controller.
图46是表示在主体装置2中执行的信息处理的流程的一例的流程图。图46所示的一系列信息处理与图45所示的一系列处理同样地,例如由信息处理装置1所能够执行的应用程序或OS程序来执行。图46所示的一系列信息处理也与图45所示的一系列处理同样地,根据表示启动应用程序的意思的用户指示而开始,或者根据主体装置2的电源变为开启而开始。FIG46 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of information processing executed by main device 2. The series of information processing shown in FIG46 , like the series of processing shown in FIG45 , is executed by, for example, an application program or OS program executable by information processing device 1. Also, like the series of processing shown in FIG45 , the series of information processing shown in FIG46 is initiated in response to a user instruction to activate an application program or in response to main device 2 being powered on.
在图46所示的一系列信息处理中,首先在步骤S41中,CPU 81判定控制器是否安装于主体装置2。在本实施方式中,CPU 81针对左右的控制器3及4分别判定是否安装于主体装置2。只要判定为左右的控制器3及4中的任一个控制器安装于主体装置2,步骤S41的判定结果就成为肯定。另一方面,在左右的控制器3及4均脱离于主体装置2的情况下,步骤S41的判定结果为否定。在步骤S41的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行步骤S42的处理。另一方面,在步骤S41的判定结果为否定的情况下,执行后述的步骤S43的处理。In the series of information processing shown in Figure 46, first in step S41, the CPU 81 determines whether the controller is installed on the main device 2. In this embodiment, the CPU 81 determines whether the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are installed on the main device 2. As long as it is determined that any one of the left and right controllers 3 and 4 is installed on the main device 2, the determination result of step S41 becomes positive. On the other hand, when both the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are detached from the main device 2, the determination result of step S41 is negative. When the determination result of step S41 is positive, the processing of step S42 is executed. On the other hand, when the determination result of step S41 is negative, the processing of step S43 described later is executed.
在步骤S42中,CPU 81通过有线来从安装于主体装置2的控制器获取操作数据。即,CPU 81获取经由左侧端子17和右侧端子21接收的操作数据。此外,在仅安装了左右的控制器3及4中的某一个控制器的情况下,CPU 81仅从与这一个控制器对应的端子获取操作数据。此外,获取到的操作数据被存储到规定的存储部(例如,DRAM 85)。在步骤S42之后接着执行步骤S43的处理。In step S42, the CPU 81 acquires operation data from the controller installed in the main device 2 via a wired connection. Specifically, the CPU 81 acquires operation data received via the left terminal 17 and the right terminal 21. If only one of the left and right controllers 3 and 4 is installed, the CPU 81 acquires operation data only from the terminal corresponding to that controller. The acquired operation data is then stored in a predetermined storage unit (e.g., DRAM 85). Following step S42, the process of step S43 is executed.
在步骤S43中,CPU 81通过无线来从脱离于主体装置2的控制器获取操作数据。即,CPU 81获取经由控制器通信部83接收的操作数据。此外,在步骤S43的时间点不存在能够无线通信的控制器(换言之,向主体装置2发送操作数据的控制器)的情况下,在控制器通信部83中不接收操作数据,因此CPU 81也可以跳过步骤S43的处理。在步骤S43之后接着执行步骤S44的处理。In step S43, the CPU 81 wirelessly acquires operation data from a controller that is separate from the main device 2. Specifically, the CPU 81 acquires the operation data received via the controller communication unit 83. If, at the time of step S43, there is no controller capable of wireless communication (in other words, a controller that transmits operation data to the main device 2), the controller communication unit 83 does not receive the operation data, and the CPU 81 may skip step S43. Following step S43, step S44 is then executed.
在步骤S44中,CPU 81执行基于通过步骤S42及S43获取到的操作数据的规定的信息处理。此外,上述信息处理的内容是任意的。例如,在执行中的程序是OS程序的情况下,CPU 81也可以执行以下处理:在菜单画面上基于操作数据使光标移动,或者基于操作数据来确定用户所选择的应用,启动所确定的应用。另外,在执行中的程序是应用程序的情况下,CPU 81也可以将操作数据用作应用的输入,执行与应用相应的处理。在步骤S44之后接着执行步骤S45的处理。In step S44, the CPU 81 performs predetermined information processing based on the operation data acquired in steps S42 and S43. The content of this information processing is arbitrary. For example, if the program being executed is an OS program, the CPU 81 may also perform processing such as moving a cursor on a menu screen based on the operation data, or determining an application selected by the user based on the operation data and launching the determined application. Furthermore, if the program being executed is an application program, the CPU 81 may use the operation data as input to the application and perform processing appropriate to the application. Following step S44, the processing of step S45 is performed.
在步骤S45中,CPU 81将表示步骤S44的信息处理的结果的图像输出到显示装置(显示器12或电视6)。例如在执行中的程序是OS程序的情况下,上述的菜单画面显示于显示装置。另外,例如在执行中的程序是应用程序的情况下,应用中的图像(例如,游戏应用中的游戏图像)显示于显示装置。在步骤S45之后接着执行步骤S46的处理。In step S45, the CPU 81 outputs an image representing the result of the information processing in step S44 to the display device (display 12 or television 6). For example, if the program being executed is an OS program, the aforementioned menu screen is displayed on the display device. Alternatively, if the program being executed is an application program, an image within the application (e.g., a game image within a game application) is displayed on the display device. Following step S45, the process of step S46 is executed.
在步骤S46中,CPU 81判定是否结束图46所示的一系列信息处理。例如根据是否存在用户的结束指示来进行该判定。在步骤S46的判定结果为否定的情况下,再次执行步骤S41的处理。以后,反复执行步骤S41~S46的一系列处理,直到在步骤S46中判定为结束一系列信息处理为止。另一方面,在步骤S46的判定结果为肯定的情况下,CPU 81结束图46所示的一系列信息处理。In step S46, the CPU 81 determines whether the series of information processing shown in FIG. 46 has been terminated. This determination is made, for example, based on whether a user instruction to terminate has been received. If the determination in step S46 is negative, the process of step S41 is executed again. Thereafter, the series of processes from steps S41 to S46 is repeatedly executed until the series of information processing is determined to have been terminated in step S46. On the other hand, if the determination in step S46 is positive, the CPU 81 terminates the series of information processing shown in FIG. 46.
如上所述,在本实施方式中,主体装置2根据控制器的安装状态来改变所执行的处理的内容。即,主体装置2在未安装控制器的情况下,跳过通过有线通信来获取操作数据的处理。据此,能够简化在主体装置2中执行的处理。As described above, in this embodiment, the main device 2 changes the content of the processing it performs depending on the controller's installation status. Specifically, if the controller is not installed, the main device 2 skips the process of acquiring operation data via wired communication. This simplifies the processing performed by the main device 2.
此外,在图46所示的一系列处理中,主体装置2无论控制器的安装状态如何都执行通过无线通信来获取操作数据的处理(步骤S43)。在此,根据在主体装置2中执行的应用,也可以是,在步骤S41的判定结果为肯定的情况下(即,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下),不执行步骤S43的处理。也就是说,根据执行中的应用,也可以是,在安装了控制器的情况下,主体装置2仅从所安装的控制器接收操作数据,不接收来自未安装的其它控制器的(通过无线通信的)操作数据。Furthermore, in the series of processes shown in FIG46 , main device 2 executes the process of acquiring operation data via wireless communication (step S43) regardless of the installation status of the controller. Depending on the application being executed in main device 2, if the determination result of step S41 is affirmative (i.e., if the controller is installed in main device 2), step S43 may not be executed. In other words, depending on the application being executed, if a controller is installed, main device 2 may receive operation data only from the installed controller and not receive operation data (via wireless communication) from other uninstalled controllers.
图47是表示在主体装置2中执行的信息处理的流程的一例的流程图。图47所示的一系列信息处理与图45所示的一系列处理同样地,例如由信息处理装置1所能够执行的应用程序或OS程序来执行。图47所示的一系列信息处理也与图45所示的一系列处理同样地,根据表示启动应用程序的意思的用户指示而开始,或者根据主体装置2的电源变为开启而开始。FIG47 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the flow of information processing executed by main device 2. The series of information processing illustrated in FIG47 , similar to the series of processing illustrated in FIG45 , is executed, for example, by an application program or OS program executable by information processing device 1. Also similar to the series of processing illustrated in FIG45 , the series of information processing illustrated in FIG47 is initiated in response to a user instruction to activate an application program or in response to main device 2 being powered on.
在图47所示的一系列信息处理中,首先在步骤S51中,CPU 81判定控制器是否安装于主体装置2。在本实施方式中,CPU 81判定是左右的控制器3及4均安装于主体装置2、还是左右的控制器3及4中的至少一个控制器脱离于主体装置2。但是,在其它实施方式中,CPU81也可以判定是左右的控制器3及4中的至少一个控制器安装于主体装置2、还是左右的控制器3及4均脱离于主体装置2。在步骤S51的判定结果为肯定的情况下,执行步骤S52的处理。另一方面,在步骤S51的判定结果为否定的情况下,执行步骤S54的处理。In the series of information processing shown in FIG47 , first, in step S51, the CPU 81 determines whether the controller is installed in the main device 2. In this embodiment, the CPU 81 determines whether both the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are installed in the main device 2, or whether at least one of the left and right controllers 3 and 4 is detached from the main device 2. However, in other embodiments, the CPU 81 may determine whether at least one of the left and right controllers 3 and 4 is installed in the main device 2, or whether both the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are detached from the main device 2. If the result of the determination in step S51 is affirmative, the process of step S52 is executed. On the other hand, if the result of the determination in step S51 is negative, the process of step S54 is executed.
在步骤S52中,CPU 81将信息处理的操作模式设定为单人操作模式。也就是说,在执行步骤S52的情况下,处于在主体装置2上安装有控制器的状态,因此设想为1个用户使用所安装的控制器来进行操作。单人操作模式例如是1个操作对象出场的模式。例如,在游戏程序中,CPU 81开始1个玩家角色出场的游戏。另外,在使用画面上显示的光标来进行操作的应用中,CPU 81显示1个光标。在步骤S52之后接着执行步骤S53的处理。In step S52, the CPU 81 sets the information processing operation mode to single-player mode. That is, when step S52 is executed, the main device 2 is equipped with a controller, and thus, it is assumed that a single user is operating the device using the installed controller. Single-player mode is, for example, a mode in which a single player character appears. For example, in a game program, the CPU 81 starts a game with a single player character. Alternatively, in applications that use a cursor displayed on the screen for operation, the CPU 81 displays a single cursor. Following step S52, the CPU 81 executes the processing in step S53.
在步骤S53中,CPU 81在单人操作模式下执行规定的处理。即,CPU 81从左右的控制器3及4获取操作数据,基于操作数据来执行规定的处理。此外,上述规定的处理的内容是任意的。在此,在单人操作模式下,基于从2个控制器3及4获取到的操作数据,来控制1个操作对象(例如,1个玩家角色、1个光标)。此外,在步骤S53中,反复执行上述规定的处理。另外,在满足结束上述规定的处理的条件的情况下(例如,在存在结束应用的用户指示的情况下),CPU 81结束步骤S53的处理,结束图47所示的一系列信息处理。In step S53, the CPU 81 performs the prescribed processing in the single-player operation mode. That is, the CPU 81 obtains operation data from the left and right controllers 3 and 4, and performs the prescribed processing based on the operation data. In addition, the content of the above-mentioned prescribed processing is arbitrary. Here, in the single-player operation mode, one operation object (for example, one player character, one cursor) is controlled based on the operation data obtained from the two controllers 3 and 4. In addition, in step S53, the above-mentioned prescribed processing is repeatedly performed. In addition, when the conditions for ending the above-mentioned prescribed processing are met (for example, when there is a user instruction to end the application), the CPU 81 ends the processing of step S53 and ends the series of information processing shown in Figure 47.
另一方面,在步骤S54中,CPU 81将信息处理的操作模式设定为双人操作模式。也就是说,在执行步骤S54的情况下,处于(至少1个)控制器脱离于主体装置2的状态,因此设想为某个用户使用脱离的控制器而另一个用户使用另一个控制器、即合计2个用户进行操作。双人操作模式例如是2个操作对象出场的模式。例如,在游戏程序中,CPU 81开始2个玩家角色出场的游戏。另外,在使用画面上显示的光标来进行操作的应用中,CPU 81显示2个光标。在步骤S54之后接着执行步骤S55的处理。On the other hand, in step S54, the CPU 81 sets the information processing operation mode to the two-player operation mode. That is, when step S54 is executed, (at least one) controller is detached from the main device 2, so it is assumed that one user uses the detached controller and another user uses the other controller, that is, a total of two users perform operations. The two-player operation mode is, for example, a mode in which two operating objects appear. For example, in a game program, the CPU 81 starts a game in which two player characters appear. In addition, in an application that uses a cursor displayed on the screen to perform operations, the CPU 81 displays two cursors. After step S54, the processing of step S55 is then executed.
在步骤S55中,CPU 81在双人操作模式下执行规定的处理。即,CPU 81从左右的控制器3及4获取操作数据,基于操作数据来执行规定的处理。此外,上述规定的处理的内容是任意的。在此,在双人操作模式下,基于从左控制器3获取到的操作数据来控制第一操作对象(例如,1个玩家角色、1个光标),基于从右控制器4获取到的操作数据来控制与第一操作对象不同的第二操作对象。此外,在步骤S55中与步骤S53同样地,反复执行上述规定的处理。另外,在满足结束上述规定的处理的条件的情况下(例如,在存在结束应用的用户指示的情况下),CPU 81结束步骤S55的处理,结束图47所示的一系列信息处理。In step S55, CPU 81 performs the prescribed processing in the two-player operation mode. That is, CPU 81 obtains operation data from the left and right controllers 3 and 4, and performs the prescribed processing based on the operation data. In addition, the content of the above-mentioned prescribed processing is arbitrary. Here, in the two-player operation mode, the first operation object (for example, 1 player character, 1 cursor) is controlled based on the operation data obtained from the left controller 3, and the second operation object different from the first operation object is controlled based on the operation data obtained from the right controller 4. In addition, in step S55, the above-mentioned prescribed processing is repeatedly performed in the same manner as in step S53. In addition, when the conditions for ending the above-mentioned prescribed processing are met (for example, when there is a user instruction to end the application), CPU 81 ends the processing of step S55 and ends the series of information processing shown in Figure 47.
如上所述,在本实施方式中,在启动了程序的情况下,探测控制器的安装状态,根据安装状态来设定操作模式(步骤S52、S54)。据此,即使用户不选择操作模式也能够自动地选择适当的操作模式,因此能够省去用户的麻烦。As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, when having started program, the installation state of detection controller is set operating mode (steps S52, S54) according to the installation state. Accordingly, even if the user does not select operating mode, suitable operating mode can be automatically selected, so the trouble of the user can be saved.
此外,在图47中,主体装置2在程序的执行开始时(步骤S51)判定出控制器的安装状态。在此,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以在程序的执行中的规定的时机判定控制器的安装状态。而且,也可以根据控制器的安装状态被变更,主体装置2对操作模式进行变更。此外,上述规定的时机是任意的。例如在执行游戏应用的情况下,主体装置2既可以在1次游戏结束的时机判定控制器的安装状态,也可以在从用户给出规定的指示的定时时机控制器的安装状态。In addition, in Figure 47, the main device 2 determines the installation status of the controller when the execution of the program starts (step S51). Here, in other embodiments, the main device 2 can also determine the installation status of the controller at a specified time during the execution of the program. Moreover, the main device 2 can also change the operation mode according to the change of the installation status of the controller. In addition, the above-mentioned specified timing is arbitrary. For example, in the case of executing a game application, the main device 2 can determine the installation status of the controller at the end of a game, or at a timed timing when a specified instruction is given by the user.
另外,在图47中,主体装置2根据控制器的安装状态来变更进行操作的用户的人数。在此,根据控制器的安装状态来变更的处理的内容是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,也可以根据控制器的安装状态来变更对控制器的操作的解释(具体地说,由主体装置2进行的解释)。具体地说,在左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下,CPU 81也可以将使类比摇杆32倾向上方向(即,图1所示的y轴方向)的操作解释为是上方向的输入。另一方面,在左控制器3脱离于主体装置2的情况下,CPU 81也可以(设想如图35所示那样将控制器横着把持)将使类比摇杆32倾向上方向的操作解释为是左方向的输入。In addition, in Figure 47, the main device 2 changes the number of users performing the operation according to the installation status of the controller. Here, the content of the processing changed according to the installation status of the controller is arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the interpretation of the operation of the controller (specifically, the interpretation performed by the main device 2) can also be changed according to the installation status of the controller. Specifically, when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, the CPU 81 can also interpret the operation of tilting the analog joystick 32 in the upward direction (i.e., the y-axis direction shown in Figure 1) as an input in the upward direction. On the other hand, when the left controller 3 is detached from the main device 2, the CPU 81 can also (assuming that the controller is held horizontally as shown in Figure 35) interpret the operation of tilting the analog joystick 32 in the upward direction as an input in the left direction.
此外,图45~图47所示的3种一系列处理分别可以在主体装置2中的任意局面下执行。即,也可以在分别不同的局面下(即,在执行彼此不同的程序的情况下)执行这3种一系列处理。另外,也可以同时(例如,在单个程序中)执行这些一系列处理中的2个或3个一系列处理。例如,主体装置2也可以在执行某个应用时执行将图46和图47的处理相组合的处理。具体地说,在图47所示的步骤S53和S55中,CPU 81也可以基于通过图46所示的步骤S41~S43的处理获取到的操作数据来执行上述的规定的处理。In addition, the three series of processes shown in Figures 45 to 47 can be executed in any situation in the main device 2. That is, these three series of processes can also be executed in different situations (that is, when executing different programs). In addition, two or three of these series of processes can also be executed at the same time (for example, in a single program). For example, the main device 2 can also perform a process that combines the processes of Figures 46 and 47 when executing a certain application. Specifically, in steps S53 and S55 shown in Figure 47, the CPU 81 can also perform the above-mentioned prescribed processes based on the operation data obtained through the processes of steps S41 to S43 shown in Figure 46.
[5.信息处理系统中包括的其它装置][5. Other devices included in the information processing system]
[5-1.其它种类的控制器][5-1. Other types of controllers]
如上所述,在本实施方式中,各控制器3及4能够相对于主体装置2进行装卸。因而,还能够准备与图5所示的左控制器3不同的左控制器,将该不同的左控制器安装于主体装置2。另外,还能够准备与图6所示的右控制器4不同的右控制器,将该不同的右控制器安装于主体装置2。也就是说,在本实施方式中,也能够更换安装于主体装置2的控制器来利用。As described above, in this embodiment, each controller 3 and 4 is attachable to and detachable from the main device 2. Therefore, a left controller different from the left controller 3 shown in FIG5 can be prepared and installed in the main device 2. Furthermore, a right controller different from the right controller 4 shown in FIG6 can be prepared and installed in the main device 2. In other words, in this embodiment, the controller installed in the main device 2 can be replaced and used.
图48和图49是表示左控制器的另一例的图。图48所示的左控制器201是与图5所示的左控制器3相比具备十字键202来代替各操作按钮33~36的结构。另外,图49所示的左控制器203是与图5所示的左控制器3相比具备十字键204来代替类比摇杆32的结构。这样,其它控制器也可以具有与图5及图6所示的控制器3及4不同的功能。这样,信息处理系统也可以除了各控制器3及4以外还(或者取而代之)包括具有与各控制器3及4不同的功能的其它控制器。Figures 48 and 49 are diagrams showing another example of a left controller. The left controller 201 shown in Figure 48 is a structure that includes a cross key 202 instead of each operation button 33 to 36 compared to the left controller 3 shown in Figure 5. In addition, the left controller 203 shown in Figure 49 is a structure that includes a cross key 204 instead of the analog joystick 32 compared to the left controller 3 shown in Figure 5. In this way, other controllers may also have functions different from those of the controllers 3 and 4 shown in Figures 5 and 6. In this way, the information processing system may also include other controllers with functions different from those of the controllers 3 and 4 in addition to (or instead of) the controllers 3 and 4.
另外,图50是表示安装了与图1不同的右控制器的信息处理装置的一例的图。在图50中,在主体装置2上安装有其它右控制器205来代替图6所示的右控制器4。在右控制器205中,与图6所示的右控制器4相比,类比摇杆52和4个操作按钮53~56的配置是相反的。因而,在图50所示的信息处理装置1'的左右的控制器之间,类比摇杆和4个操作按钮的配置是对称的。也就是说,在本实施方式中,通过更换安装于主体装置2的控制器,能够变更信息处理装置1中的操作部的配置。这样,信息处理系统也可以除了各控制器3及4以外还(或者取而代之)包括具有与各控制器3及4不同的配置的其它控制器。In addition, Figure 50 is a diagram showing an example of an information processing device installed with a right controller different from that in Figure 1. In Figure 50, another right controller 205 is installed on the main device 2 instead of the right controller 4 shown in Figure 6. In the right controller 205, the configuration of the analog joystick 52 and the four operation buttons 53 to 56 is opposite to that of the right controller 4 shown in Figure 6. Therefore, the configuration of the analog joystick and the four operation buttons is symmetrical between the left and right controllers of the information processing device 1' shown in Figure 50. That is, in this embodiment, the configuration of the operating part in the information processing device 1 can be changed by replacing the controller installed on the main device 2. In this way, the information processing system may also include other controllers with a configuration different from that of the controllers 3 and 4 in addition to (or instead of) the controllers 3 and 4.
另外,图51是表示左控制器的另一例的图。在图51所示的左控制器340中,设置于滑块311的操作部(具体地说,第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44)的位置与上述第一结构例及第二结构例中的左控制器3不同。具体地说,在左控制器340中,第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44偏向上侧(即,y轴正方向侧)地(换言之,非对称地)配置。在上述第一结构例和第二结构例中,第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44被配置成相对于左控制器3的上下方向上的中心实质上对称。另一方面,在左控制器340中,第二L按钮43配置于比左控制器340的上下方向上的中央靠上方的位置,第二R按钮44配置于比该中央靠下方的位置。在此,从上述中央到第二L按钮43的距离比从该中央到第二R按钮44的距离长。In addition, Figure 51 is a diagram showing another example of a left controller. In the left controller 340 shown in Figure 51, the position of the operating unit provided on the slider 311 (specifically, the second L button 43 and the second R button 44) is different from the left controller 3 in the first and second structural examples described above. Specifically, in the left controller 340, the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are arranged upward (i.e., on the positive side of the y-axis) (in other words, asymmetrically). In the first and second structural examples described above, the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 are arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to the center of the left controller 3 in the vertical direction. On the other hand, in the left controller 340, the second L button 43 is arranged above the center of the left controller 340 in the vertical direction, and the second R button 44 is arranged below the center. Here, the distance from the center to the second L button 43 is longer than the distance from the center to the second R button 44.
在此,在左控制器340(左控制器3也同样)中,设置于主面的操作部(具体地说,类比摇杆32和操作按钮33~36)偏向上侧地配置。因此,在用两手将脱离于主体装置2的左控制器340以使长边方向朝向横向的方式把持时(参照图35),用户用右手来操作配置于左控制器340的(上下方向上的)中央附近的操作按钮33~36,用左手来操作配置于左控制器340的上端附近的类比摇杆32(参照图35)。也就是说,用户对左控制器340的偏向上侧(从用户来看是偏向左侧)的操作部进行操作。因而,通过如图51所示那样使第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44与设置于主面的操作部相应地偏向上侧地配置,能够使得易于操作第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44。如以上那样,通过如左控制器340那样配置第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44,能够提高将控制器卸下并以使长边方向朝向横向的方式使用时的操作性。Here, in the left controller 340 (the same applies to the left controller 3), the operating portion (specifically, the analog stick 32 and operating buttons 33 to 36) provided on the main surface is arranged upward. Therefore, when the left controller 340 separated from the main device 2 is held with both hands so that the long side is facing horizontally (refer to Figure 35), the user operates the operating buttons 33 to 36 arranged near the center (in the vertical direction) of the left controller 340 with the right hand, and operates the analog stick 32 arranged near the upper end of the left controller 340 with the left hand (refer to Figure 35). In other words, the user operates the operating portion of the left controller 340 that is inclined to the upper side (toward the left side from the user's perspective). Therefore, by arranging the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 upward in accordance with the operating portion provided on the main surface as shown in Figure 51, it is possible to make it easier to operate the second L button 43 and the second R button 44. As described above, by configuring the second L button 43 and the second R button 44 as in the left controller 340, operability can be improved when the controller is removed and used with the long side facing horizontally.
此外,在图51中以左控制器340为例来进行了说明,但是右控制器也可以与左控制器340同样地,第二L按钮65和第二R按钮66偏向上侧地配置。In addition, although the left controller 340 is used as an example in FIG51 , the right controller can also be configured similarly to the left controller 340 , with the second L button 65 and the second R button 66 being arranged upward.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,也可以准备功能和/或配置不同的多种控制器。此时,用户能够针对主体装置2适当地更换使用多种控制器。据此,能够提供能够根据用户的喜好或在信息处理装置1中执行的应用的内容等来变更操作装置(即,控制器)的便携设备。As described above, in this embodiment, multiple controllers with different functions and/or configurations can also be prepared. In this case, the user can appropriately switch and use the multiple controllers for the main device 2. In this way, it is possible to provide a portable device that can change the operating device (i.e., controller) according to the user's preferences or the content of the application executed on the information processing device 1.
[5-2.针对控制器的附属设备][5-2. Controller accessories]
另外,信息处理装置1也可以包括用于安装脱离于主体装置2的控制器3及4的附属设备。图52是表示能够安装控制器的附属设备的一例的图。如图52所示,作为附属设备的一例的扩展握持件210是用于由用户使用来进行操作的附属设备。扩展握持件210具备壳体211。壳体211能够安装左控制器3,还能够安装右控制器4。因而,通过扩展握持件210,用户能够将脱离于主体装置2的2个控制器3及4作为一体来把持并进行操作。In addition, the information processing device 1 may also include an accessory for installing controllers 3 and 4 that are separated from the main device 2. Figure 52 is a diagram showing an example of an accessory on which a controller can be installed. As shown in Figure 52, an extended grip 210, which is an example of an accessory, is an accessory for use by a user to perform operations. The extended grip 210 includes a shell 211. The shell 211 can be installed with the left controller 3 and can also be installed with the right controller 4. Therefore, through the extended grip 210, the user can hold and operate the two controllers 3 and 4 that are separated from the main device 2 as a whole.
此外,扩展握持件210具有与主体装置2所具有的机构(具体地说,左轨道构件15、卡合孔16、止挡件18、右轨道构件19、卡合孔20以及止挡件22)相同的机构,来作为用于安装控制器的机构。因而,能够与安装到主体装置2的情况同样地,将控制器3及4安装到扩展握持件210。Furthermore, the extended grip 210 has the same mechanism as the main device 2 (specifically, the left rail member 15, engaging hole 16, stopper 18, right rail member 19, engaging hole 20, and stopper 22) as a mechanism for attaching the controller. Therefore, the controllers 3 and 4 can be attached to the extended grip 210 in the same manner as they are attached to the main device 2.
如图52所示,扩展握持件210具有用于由用户把持的握持部。具体地说,扩展握持件210在比左右方向(图52所示的x轴方向)上的中央靠左侧的位置处安装左控制器3。另外,扩展握持件210在比安装左控制器3的部分靠左侧(换言之,左右方向上的外侧)的位置具备左握持部212。另外,扩展握持件210在比左右方向上的中央靠右侧的位置处安装右控制器4。另外,扩展握持件210在比安装右控制器4的部分靠右侧(换言之,左右方向上的外侧)的位置具备右握持部213。因而,用户能够通过把持各握持部212及213来容易地操作安装于扩展握持件210的各控制器3及4。As shown in Figure 52, the extended grip 210 has a grip portion for being held by the user. Specifically, the extended grip 210 is mounted on the left controller 3 at a position to the left of the center in the left-right direction (the x-axis direction shown in Figure 52). In addition, the extended grip 210 has a left grip portion 212 at a position to the left of the portion where the left controller 3 is mounted (in other words, on the outside in the left-right direction). In addition, the extended grip 210 is mounted on the right of the center in the left-right direction. In addition, the extended grip 210 has a right grip portion 213 at a position to the right of the portion where the right controller 4 is mounted (in other words, on the outside in the left-right direction). Therefore, the user can easily operate the controllers 3 and 4 mounted on the extended grip 210 by holding the grip portions 212 and 213.
另外,虽未进行图示,但是扩展握持件210在能够与安装于自身的左控制器3的端子42连接的位置具有与主体装置2的左侧端子17相同的左侧端子。另外,扩展握持件210在能够与安装于自身的右控制器4的端子64连接的位置具有与主体装置2的右侧端子21相同的右侧端子。因而,在各控制器3及4安装于扩展握持件210的情况下,扩展握持件210与各控制器3及4电连接。因而,在将控制器与扩展握持件210连接的情况下,能够在两者之间进行通信和电力供给。Although not shown, the extended grip 210 has a left terminal identical to the left terminal 17 of the main unit 2, at a position capable of connecting to the terminal 42 of the left controller 3 installed on the extended grip 210. Furthermore, the extended grip 210 has a right terminal identical to the right terminal 21 of the main unit 2, at a position capable of connecting to the terminal 64 of the right controller 4 installed on the extended grip 210. Thus, when each controller 3 and 4 is installed on the extended grip 210, the extended grip 210 is electrically connected to each controller 3 and 4. Therefore, when the controllers are connected to the extended grip 210, communication and power supply can be established between the two.
并且,虽未进行图示,但是扩展握持件210具备与托架5的电源端子134相同的电源端子。因而,扩展握持件210能够通过将未图示的充电装置(例如,AC适配器等)与电源端子连接来经由电源端子从充电装置接受供电。此时,扩展握持件210经由左侧端子和右侧端子向左控制器3和右控制器4供给从电源端子供给的电力。因而,通过将扩展握持件210与充电装置连接,能够对安装于扩展握持件210的左控制器3和右控制器4进行充电。Furthermore, although not shown in the figure, the extended grip 210 has a power terminal that is the same as the power terminal 134 of the bracket 5. Therefore, the extended grip 210 can receive power from a charging device (for example, an AC adapter, etc.) not shown in the figure via the power terminal. At this time, the extended grip 210 supplies power supplied from the power terminal to the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 via the left terminal and the right terminal. Therefore, by connecting the extended grip 210 to the charging device, the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 mounted on the extended grip 210 can be charged.
如上所述,扩展握持件210具有对安装于自身的控制器进行充电的功能。即,扩展握持件210具备使用供给到该扩展握持件210的电力来对安装于该扩展握持件210的控制器进行充电的充电单元(即,电源端子以及左侧端子或右侧端子)。据此,能够在安装于扩展握持件的状态下对控制器进行充电。由此,能够提高控制器的便利性。As described above, the extended grip 210 has the function of charging the controller installed on it. That is, the extended grip 210 has a charging unit (i.e., a power terminal and a left terminal or a right terminal) that uses the power supplied to the extended grip 210 to charge the controller installed on the extended grip 210. Accordingly, the controller can be charged while installed in the extended grip. This improves the convenience of the controller.
但是,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件210也可以不具有充电功能。此时,扩展握持件210也可以不具备端子等电子构件。通过设为不具备电子构件的结构,能够简化扩展握持件210的结构。However, in other embodiments, the extended grip 210 may not have a charging function. In this case, the extended grip 210 may not have electronic components such as terminals. By setting a structure without electronic components, the structure of the extended grip 210 can be simplified.
另外,在各控制器3及4安装于扩展握持件210的情况下,在各控制器3及4与主体装置2之间进行(与各控制器3及4脱离于主体装置2的情况相同的)无线通信。也就是说,各控制器3及4在安装于扩展握持件210的状态下也能够与主体装置2之间进行通信。In addition, when each controller 3 and 4 is installed in the extended grip 210, wireless communication (the same as when each controller 3 and 4 is separated from the main device 2) is performed between each controller 3 and 4 and the main device 2. In other words, each controller 3 and 4 can communicate with the main device 2 even when installed in the extended grip 210.
具体地说,在本实施方式中,控制器向主体装置2发送与对于其它装置的安装有关的安装信息。例如,在控制器安装于其它装置的情况下,安装信息表示安装目的地的装置(和/或装置的种类),在控制器未安装于其它装置的情况下,安装信息是表示未安装的信息。该安装信息例如也可以与操作数据一起(或包含于操作数据地)被发送。Specifically, in this embodiment, the controller transmits installation information related to the installation of another device to the main device 2. For example, if the controller is installed in another device, the installation information indicates the device (and/or type of device) to which the controller is installed. If the controller is not installed in the other device, the installation information indicates that the controller is not installed. This installation information may also be transmitted together with (or included in) the operating data.
根据上述,控制器当探测出自身安装于扩展握持件210时,通过无线通信来向主体装置2发送表示已安装于扩展握持件210的通知。具体地说,控制器向主体装置2发送表示安装目的地是扩展握持件210的安装信息。According to the above, when the controller detects that it is installed in the extended grip 210, it sends a notification indicating that it is installed in the extended grip 210 to the main device 2 via wireless communication. Specifically, the controller sends installation information indicating that the installation destination is the extended grip 210 to the main device 2.
此外,控制器判别安装目的地的装置的方法是任意的。在本实施方式中,控制器根据安装于其它装置来从安装目的地(在此是扩展握持件210)获取表示安装目的地的装置的识别信息。识别信息例如是对每个装置赋予的识别信息(更具体地说,装置所固有的识别信息)。此外,在本实施方式中,设该识别信息中包含表示装置的种类的信息,能够根据识别信息来确定装置的种类。控制器基于上述识别信息来判断(也可以说是探测)出安装目的地的装置是扩展握持件210、即自身安装于扩展握持件210。此外,在控制器脱离于扩展握持件210的情况下,控制器通过无线通信来向主体装置2发送表示已脱离于扩展握持件210的通知。即,控制器向主体装置2发送表示自身未安装于其它装置的安装信息。In addition, the method by which the controller determines the device at the installation destination is arbitrary. In this embodiment, the controller obtains identification information representing the device at the installation destination from the installation destination (here, the extended grip 210) based on whether it is installed on other devices. Identification information is, for example, identification information assigned to each device (more specifically, identification information inherent to the device). In addition, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the identification information includes information indicating the type of device, and the type of device can be determined based on the identification information. Based on the above identification information, the controller determines (or detects) that the device at the installation destination is the extended grip 210, that is, it is installed on the extended grip 210 itself. In addition, when the controller is detached from the extended grip 210, the controller sends a notification to the main device 2 through wireless communication indicating that it has been detached from the extended grip 210. That is, the controller sends installation information to the main device 2 indicating that it is not installed on other devices.
在此,主体装置2也可以根据控制器的安装目的地的装置来变更对控制器的操作的解释。即,主体装置2也可以根据安装目的地的装置来变更基于来自控制器的操作数据确定输入内容(换言之,用户的指示内容)的方法。例如,在图52所示的例子中,左右的控制器3及4以相对于上下方向稍微倾斜的状态安装于扩展握持件210。因此,例如,即使将类比摇杆向以扩展握持件210为基准的正上方向(图52所示的y轴正方向)倾斜,也不会成为向以控制器为基准的正上方向倾斜的情况。因而,在控制器安装于扩展握持件210的情况下,主体装置2需要与控制器未安装于扩展握持件210的情况(例如,安装于主体装置2的情况)相比变更对类比摇杆的方向输入的解释。例如,主体装置2需要对以下解释进行变更:在类比摇杆向哪个方向倾斜的情况下解释为进行了正上方向的输入。Here, the main device 2 may also change the interpretation of the controller operation according to the device of the installation destination of the controller. That is, the main device 2 may also change the method of determining the input content (in other words, the user's instruction content) based on the operation data from the controller according to the device of the installation destination. For example, in the example shown in FIG52, the left and right controllers 3 and 4 are installed on the extended grip 210 in a state slightly tilted relative to the up and down directions. Therefore, for example, even if the analog joystick is tilted in the upward direction (the positive direction of the y-axis shown in FIG52) based on the extended grip 210, it will not be tilted in the upward direction based on the controller. Therefore, when the controller is installed on the extended grip 210, the main device 2 needs to change the interpretation of the direction input of the analog joystick compared to the case where the controller is not installed on the extended grip 210 (for example, the case where it is installed on the main device 2). For example, the main device 2 needs to change the following interpretation: in which direction the analog joystick is tilted, it is interpreted as an input in the upward direction.
根据以上,在控制器的安装目的地是扩展握持件210的情况下,主体装置2与安装目的地是主体装置2的情况相比变更对类比摇杆的方向输入的解释。具体地说,在控制器的安装目的地是扩展握持件210的情况下,主体装置2对操作数据所表示的类比摇杆的倾倒方向施加以下校正:使操作数据所表示的类比摇杆的倾倒方向旋转规定的角度。此外,规定的角度例如是以安装于主体装置2的情况下的控制器的姿势为基准时的、安装于扩展握持件210的情况下的控制器的倾斜角度。能够基于扩展握持件210的构造来预先设定规定的角度。主体装置2将校正后的倾倒方向作为用户所输入的方向来进行处理,即,将校正后的倾倒方向作为输入来执行信息处理。由此,在将类比摇杆向以扩展握持件210为基准的正上方向倾斜的情况下,认为正上方向是输入方向来进行处理,因此会适当地执行信息处理。Based on the above, when the installation destination of the controller is the extended grip 210, the main device 2 changes the interpretation of the directional input of the analog joystick compared to the case where the installation destination is the main device 2. Specifically, when the installation destination of the controller is the extended grip 210, the main device 2 applies the following correction to the tilting direction of the analog joystick represented by the operation data: the tilting direction of the analog joystick represented by the operation data is rotated by a specified angle. In addition, the specified angle is, for example, the tilt angle of the controller when it is installed on the extended grip 210, based on the posture of the controller when it is installed on the main device 2. The specified angle can be pre-set based on the structure of the extended grip 210. The main device 2 processes the corrected tilting direction as the direction input by the user, that is, performs information processing using the corrected tilting direction as input. Therefore, when the analog joystick is tilted in the upward direction based on the extended grip 210, it is considered that the upward direction is the input direction for processing, and thus information processing is performed appropriately.
另外,在控制器的安装目的地是扩展握持件210的情况下,主体装置2对控制器所具备的加速度传感器和角速度传感器的检测结果的值进行校正。即,主体装置2对作为加速度传感器的检测结果的加速度的方向施加以下校正:使作为加速度传感器的检测结果的加速度的方向在以控制器的前后方向(图1所示的z轴方向)为轴的旋转方向上旋转上述规定的角度。另外,主体装置2对作为角速度传感器的检测结果的角速度的旋转轴施加以下校正:使作为角速度传感器的检测结果的角速度的旋转轴在以控制器的前后方向(图1所示的z轴方向)为轴的旋转方向上旋转上述规定的角度。然后,主体装置2基于校正后的加速度和/或角速度的值来计算控制器(换言之,扩展握持件210)的活动和/或姿势。In addition, when the installation destination of the controller is the extended grip 210, the main device 2 corrects the values of the detection results of the acceleration sensor and the angular velocity sensor of the controller. That is, the main device 2 applies the following correction to the direction of the acceleration as the detection result of the acceleration sensor: the direction of the acceleration as the detection result of the acceleration sensor is rotated by the above-mentioned prescribed angle in the rotation direction with the front-back direction of the controller (the z-axis direction shown in Figure 1) as the axis. In addition, the main device 2 applies the following correction to the rotation axis of the angular velocity as the detection result of the angular velocity sensor: the rotation axis of the angular velocity as the detection result of the angular velocity sensor is rotated by the above-mentioned prescribed angle in the rotation direction with the front-back direction of the controller (the z-axis direction shown in Figure 1) as the axis. Then, the main device 2 calculates the activity and/or posture of the controller (in other words, the extended grip 210) based on the corrected acceleration and/or angular velocity values.
此外,主体装置2也可以不对加速度传感器和角速度传感器的检测结果的值进行校正而计算控制器的活动和/或姿势,对计算出的活动和/或姿势进行校正。即,在基于加速度传感器和/或角速度传感器的检测结果来计算活动的情况下,主体装置2对计算出的活动的方向施加以下校正:使计算出的活动的方向在以控制器的前后方向为轴的旋转方向上旋转上述规定的角度。另外,在基于加速度传感器和/或角速度传感器的检测结果来计算姿势的情况下,主体装置2对计算出的姿势施加以下校正:使计算出的姿势在以控制器的前后方向为轴的旋转方向上旋转规定的角度。Furthermore, the main unit 2 may calculate the controller's movement and/or posture without correcting the values of the detection results from the acceleration sensor and angular velocity sensor, and may correct the calculated movement and/or posture. Specifically, when calculating movement based on the detection results from the acceleration sensor and/or angular velocity sensor, the main unit 2 applies the following correction to the direction of the calculated movement: the calculated movement direction is rotated by the aforementioned specified angle in the rotational direction about the front-to-back direction of the controller. Furthermore, when calculating posture based on the detection results from the acceleration sensor and/or angular velocity sensor, the main unit 2 applies the following correction to the calculated posture: the calculated posture is rotated by the specified angle in the rotational direction about the front-to-back direction of the controller.
如以上那样,在本实施方式中,左控制器3以相对于规定的基准姿势(即,左控制器3的上下方向与扩展握持件210的上下方向一致的姿势。也可以说是左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况下的姿势。)向第一方向倾斜的状态安装于扩展握持件210(参照图52)。另外,右控制器4以相对于规定的基准姿势(即,右控制器4的上下方向与扩展握持件210的上下方向一致的姿势)向与第一方向相反的方向倾斜的状态安装于扩展握持件210。据此,能够将控制器以易于操作的倾斜度安装于附属设备。As described above, in this embodiment, the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 210 (refer to FIG52 ) in a state in which it is tilted in a first direction relative to a prescribed reference posture (i.e., a posture in which the up-down direction of the left controller 3 is consistent with the up-down direction of the extended grip 210. This can also be said to be a posture in which the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2). In addition, the right controller 4 is mounted on the extended grip 210 in a state in which it is tilted in a direction opposite to the first direction relative to a prescribed reference posture (i.e., a posture in which the up-down direction of the right controller 4 is consistent with the up-down direction of the extended grip 210). Accordingly, the controller can be mounted on the accessory device at an inclination that is easy to operate.
另外,在本实施方式中,在左控制器3和右控制器4中的至少任一个控制器安装于扩展握持件210的情况下,主体装置2对来自所安装的控制器的操作数据和/或根据操作数据得到的信息进行校正后执行规定的信息处理。例如,主体装置2以对控制器相对于上述规定的基准姿势的倾斜度进行修正的方式进行校正处理。更具体地说,主体装置2以使对安装于扩展握持件210的控制器进行了规定的操作的情况下的所述信息处理的处理结果与在作为上述规定的基准姿势的状态下对控制器进行了该规定的操作的情况下的处理结果大致相同的方式,进行校正处理。据此,即使在将控制器相比于规定的基准姿势倾斜地安装于附属设备的情况下,也能够与不安装的情况(或者安装于主体装置2的情况)同样地进行操作,因此能够提高安装于附属设备的控制器的操作性。In addition, in the present embodiment, when at least any one of the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 is mounted on the extended grip 210, the main device 2 performs prescribed information processing after correcting the operation data from the mounted controller and/or the information obtained based on the operation data. For example, the main device 2 performs correction processing in a manner that corrects the inclination of the controller relative to the above-mentioned prescribed reference posture. More specifically, the main device 2 performs correction processing in a manner that makes the processing result of the information processing when a prescribed operation is performed on the controller mounted on the extended grip 210 substantially the same as the processing result when the prescribed operation is performed on the controller in a state that serves as the above-mentioned prescribed reference posture. Accordingly, even when the controller is mounted on an accessory device at an angle relative to the prescribed reference posture, it can be operated in the same manner as when it is not mounted (or when it is mounted on the main device 2), thereby improving the operability of the controller mounted on the accessory device.
并且,在本实施方式中,主体装置2对操作数据中的表示对方向输入部(即,类比摇杆)的操作的数据进行校正。据此,在将控制器相比于规定的基准姿势倾斜地安装于附属设备的情况与不安装的情况(或者安装于主体装置2的情况)之间,能够使对类比摇杆的操作感觉相同。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the main device 2 corrects the data representing the operation of the directional input unit (i.e., the analog joystick) in the operation data. This allows the analog joystick operation to feel the same whether the controller is attached to the accessory device at an angle relative to a predetermined reference position or not (or attached to the main device 2).
另外,在本实施方式中,在对扩展握持件210安装了左控制器3和右控制器4这两者的情况下,也与左控制器3和右控制器4这两者安装于主体装置2的情况同样地,将这2个控制器设定为1个组。具体地说,当在左右的控制器中的一方安装于扩展握持件210的状态下新接收到表示另一方被安装到扩展握持件210的通知的情况下,主体装置2将上述一方和另一方这2个控制器设定为组。据此,用户即使不将想要设定为1组的2个控制器安装于主体装置2,也能够通过安装于扩展握持件210来进行组的设定。Furthermore, in this embodiment, even when both the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are mounted on the extended grip 210, these two controllers are grouped together, similarly to when both the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are mounted on the main device 2. Specifically, when a notification indicating that one of the left and right controllers is mounted on the extended grip 210 is newly received, the main device 2 groups these two controllers together. Thus, even if the user does not mount the two controllers they wish to group together on the main device 2, they can still be grouped together by mounting them on the extended grip 210.
此外,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件210也可以具备能够与主体装置2之间进行无线通信的通信部。此时,扩展握持件210也可以从安装于自身的各控制器3及4获取操作数据,将获取到的操作数据经由上述通信部发送到主体装置2。In addition, in other embodiments, the extended grip 210 may also include a communication unit capable of wirelessly communicating with the main device 2. In this case, the extended grip 210 may also obtain operation data from the controllers 3 and 4 installed on it, and send the obtained operation data to the main device 2 via the communication unit.
此外,主体装置2也可以不仅与能够安装于自身的控制器进行无线通信,还与无法安装于自身的装置(例如,上述扩展握持件210)进行无线通信。例如,主体装置2也可以通过无线通信来从无法安装于自身的操作装置接收操作数据,基于操作数据来执行信息处理。据此,能够使用更多种类的操作装置来进行对主体装置2的操作。Furthermore, the main device 2 can also wirelessly communicate not only with controllers that can be installed on it, but also with devices that cannot be installed on it (e.g., the extended grip 210). For example, the main device 2 can also receive operation data from an operating device that cannot be installed on it via wireless communication and perform information processing based on the operation data. This allows the main device 2 to be operated using a wider variety of operating devices.
另外,扩展握持件210也可以具备操作部(例如,按钮和类比摇杆等)。据此,通过扩展握持件210,能够使使用控制器进行的操作更丰富多彩。此外,也可以是,表示对上述操作部的操作的信息被安装于扩展握持件210的控制器(在安装多个控制器的情况下,可以是任1个控制器)所获取,从该控制器发送到主体装置2。此时,上述信息也可以例如与控制器的操作数据一起(或包含于操作数据地)被发送。另外,在扩展握持件210具备能够与主体装置2之间进行无线通信的通信部的情况下,表示对上述操作部的操作的信息也可以从扩展握持件210直接(即,不经由控制器地)发送到主体装置2。In addition, the extended grip 210 may also have an operating unit (for example, a button and an analog joystick, etc.). Accordingly, the extended grip 210 can make the operations performed using the controller more colorful. In addition, the information representing the operation of the above-mentioned operating unit may be obtained by the controller installed on the extended grip 210 (when multiple controllers are installed, it may be any one of the controllers) and sent from the controller to the main device 2. At this time, the above-mentioned information may also be sent together with the operating data of the controller (or included in the operating data). In addition, in the case where the extended grip 210 has a communication unit that can perform wireless communication with the main device 2, the information representing the operation of the above-mentioned operating unit may also be sent directly from the extended grip 210 (that is, not via the controller) to the main device 2.
此外,如上述扩展握持件那样的附属操作装置也可以是不具备握持部的结构。此时,附属操作装置也可以是将各控制器的壳体用作握持部的结构。图53是表示附属操作装置的另一例的图。在图53中,配件220与图52所示的扩展握持件210同样地,具有能够安装左控制器3、还能够安装右控制器4的壳体221。此外,配件220中的用于安装控制器的机构与扩展握持件210相同。In addition, an auxiliary operating device such as the extended grip described above may also be a structure without a grip portion. In this case, the auxiliary operating device may also be a structure in which the housing of each controller is used as a grip portion. Figure 53 is a diagram showing another example of an auxiliary operating device. In Figure 53, the accessory 220 has a housing 221 that can be mounted on the left controller 3 and the right controller 4, similar to the extended grip 210 shown in Figure 52. In addition, the mechanism for mounting the controller in the accessory 220 is the same as that of the extended grip 210.
在此,图53所示的配件220不具有握持部。因此,用户把持安装于配件220的左控制器3和右控制器4。由此,用户也能够将脱离于主体装置2的2个控制器3及4作为一体来把持。Here, the accessory 220 shown in Figure 53 does not have a grip portion. Therefore, the user grips the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 attached to the accessory 220. In this way, the user can also grip the two controllers 3 and 4 separated from the main device 2 as a whole.
图54是表示扩展握持件的另一例的六面视图。另外,图55是表示图54所示的扩展握持件的一例的立体图。图54所示的扩展握持件350与图52所示的扩展握持件210同样地,是用于在对脱离于主体装置2的控制器3及4进行操作时将控制器3及4安装于该扩展握持件来使用的扩展装置。此外,扩展握持件350能够称为用于支承控制器的支承装置。下面,参照图54~图59,以在与扩展握持件210有关的说明中没有叙述的点为中心,来说明扩展握持件350。Figure 54 is a six-sided view of another example of an extended grip. In addition, Figure 55 is a three-dimensional view of an example of the extended grip shown in Figure 54. The extended grip 350 shown in Figure 54 is the same as the extended grip 210 shown in Figure 52. It is an extension device for mounting the controllers 3 and 4 on the extended grip when operating the controllers 3 and 4 separated from the main device 2. In addition, the extended grip 350 can be called a supporting device for supporting the controllers. Below, with reference to Figures 54 to 59, the extended grip 350 will be described with a focus on points not described in the description related to the extended grip 210.
(扩展握持件350的整体结构)(Overall Structure of Extended Grip 350)
如图54所示,扩展握持件350具备主体部351和支承部352。主体部351具有用于由用户用左手把持的左握持部353以及用于由用户用右手把持的右握持部354。因此,主体部351也能够称为把持部。另外,主体部351具有连接部355。As shown in Figure 54, the extended grip 350 includes a main body 351 and a support portion 352. The main body 351 has a left grip 353 for the user to hold with the left hand and a right grip 354 for the user to hold with the right hand. Therefore, the main body 351 can also be referred to as a grip portion. In addition, the main body 351 has a connecting portion 355.
连接部355将左握持部353与右握持部354连接。连接部355例如是沿横向(即,图54所示的x轴方向)延伸的构件,在连接部355的左端部分设置左握持部353,在连接部355的右端部分设置右握持部354。左握持部353具有沿上下方向(即,图54所示的y轴方向)延伸的形状。右握持部354也与左握持部353同样地,具有沿上下方向延伸的形状。此外,准确地说,左握持部353和右握持部354具有沿相对于上下方向稍微倾向斜方的方向延伸的形状。具体地说,左握持部353和右握持部354从与连接部355连接的部分向随着去向下方而相互远离的方向倾斜。通过将各握持部353及354设为这样的形状,用户能够舒适地把持各握持部353及354,从而能够舒适地操作安装于扩展握持件350的各控制器3及4。The connecting portion 355 connects the left grip portion 353 and the right grip portion 354. The connecting portion 355 is, for example, a member extending in the horizontal direction (i.e., the x-axis direction shown in FIG54 ), with the left grip portion 353 provided at the left end portion of the connecting portion 355 and the right grip portion 354 provided at the right end portion of the connecting portion 355. The left grip portion 353 has a shape extending in the up-down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction shown in FIG54 ). The right grip portion 354 also has a shape extending in the up-down direction, similarly to the left grip portion 353. In addition, to be precise, the left grip portion 353 and the right grip portion 354 have a shape extending in a direction slightly inclined obliquely with respect to the up-down direction. Specifically, the left grip portion 353 and the right grip portion 354 are inclined from the portion connected to the connecting portion 355 in a direction away from each other as they go downward. By configuring the grips 353 and 354 to have such a shape, the user can comfortably hold the grips 353 and 354 , thereby comfortably operating the controllers 3 and 4 mounted on the extended grip 350 .
如图55所示,左握持部353和右握持部354分别从与连接部355的连接部分向下方延伸。另外,连接部355的下端(即,y轴负方向侧的端)位于比左握持部353和右握持部354的下端靠上侧的位置。更具体地说,连接部355的下端位于比各握持部353及354的上下方向上的中央靠上侧的位置。据此,用户能够以使手指绕到连接部355的下方的方式牢牢地握持各握持部353及354。因而,能够提高扩展握持件350的操作性。As shown in Figure 55, the left grip portion 353 and the right grip portion 354 each extend downward from the connection portion with the connecting portion 355. Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting portion 355 (i.e., the end on the negative side of the y-axis) is located above the lower ends of the left grip portion 353 and the right grip portion 354. More specifically, the lower end of the connecting portion 355 is located above the center of each grip portion 353 and 354 in the vertical direction. This allows the user to securely grasp each grip portion 353 and 354 by wrapping their fingers under the connecting portion 355. Consequently, the operability of the extended grip 350 can be improved.
在本实施方式中,主体部351由1个(换言之,一体地形成的)壳体构成。在本实施方式中,主体部351的壳体由树脂构成。此外,在其它实施方式中,主体部351也可以是多个壳体(例如,各部353~355各自的壳体)连接而成的结构。In this embodiment, the main body 351 is composed of a single (in other words, integrally formed) housing. In this embodiment, the housing of the main body 351 is made of resin. In other embodiments, the main body 351 may also be a structure formed by connecting multiple housings (for example, the housings of each of the parts 353 to 355).
支承部352是用于支承各控制器3及4的构件。如图54和图55所示,支承部352与主体部351(具体地说,主体部351的连接部355)连接。支承部352(换言之,支承部352的壳体)具有大致长方体的外形形状,其背面(即,z轴正方向侧的面)与连接部355的正面(即,z轴负方向侧的面)连接。此外,在本实施方式中,支承部352的壳体由树脂构成。The support portion 352 is a member for supporting each controller 3 and 4. As shown in Figures 54 and 55, the support portion 352 is connected to the main body 351 (specifically, the connecting portion 355 of the main body 351). The support portion 352 (in other words, the housing of the support portion 352) has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape, with its back surface (i.e., the surface facing the positive z-axis direction) connected to the front surface (i.e., the surface facing the negative z-axis direction) of the connecting portion 355. In this embodiment, the housing of the support portion 352 is made of resin.
如上所述,扩展握持件350是主体部351与支承部352连接而成的结构。即,在扩展握持件350中,主体部351的壳体与支承部352的壳体是个别地形成的,这些壳体被连接。此外,支承部352也可以以相对于主体部351可动的方式与主体部351连接(图58),详情在后面叙述。另外,在其它实施方式中,主体部351和支承部352也可以一体地形成。例如,主体部351和支承部352也可以由1个壳体构成。As described above, the extended grip 350 is a structure in which the main body 351 and the support portion 352 are connected. That is, in the extended grip 350, the shell of the main body 351 and the shell of the support portion 352 are formed separately, and these shells are connected. In addition, the support portion 352 can also be connected to the main body 351 in a movable manner relative to the main body 351 (Figure 58), and the details will be described later. In addition, in other embodiments, the main body 351 and the support portion 352 can also be formed integrally. For example, the main body 351 and the support portion 352 can also be composed of one shell.
如图54中的仰视图(图54所示的(e))和图55所示,在本实施方式中,主体部351的下端部分与各握持部353及354的下端部分在前后方向(即,z轴方向)上设置于不同的位置。另外,这些下端部分在上下方向(即,y轴方向)上设置于实质上相同的位置。因而,扩展握持件350能够在主体部351的下端部分及各握持部353及354的下端部分与地面接触的状态下独自站立。据此,用户能够将扩展握持件350(和安装于扩展握持件350的控制器)以立起来的状态载置,因此能够不分场所地载置扩展握持件350。As shown in the bottom view in Figure 54 ((e) shown in Figure 54) and Figure 55, in this embodiment, the lower end portion of the main body 351 and the lower end portions of each grip portion 353 and 354 are arranged at different positions in the front-to-back direction (i.e., the z-axis direction). In addition, these lower end portions are arranged at substantially the same position in the up-down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction). Therefore, the extended grip 350 can stand alone in a state where the lower end portion of the main body 351 and the lower end portions of each grip portion 353 and 354 are in contact with the ground. Accordingly, the user can place the extended grip 350 (and the controller mounted on the extended grip 350) in an upright state, so that the extended grip 350 can be placed regardless of the location.
如图54中的后视图(图54所示的(f))所示,在主体部351的连接部355处形成孔355a。孔355a是为了供例如带等细绳穿过而形成的。形成孔355a的位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,形成于支承部352的深侧(即,z轴正方向侧)的位置。As shown in the rear view of Figure 54 (Figure 54(f)), a hole 355a is formed in the connecting portion 355 of the main body 351. The hole 355a is formed to allow a string, such as a belt, to pass through. The location of the hole 355a is arbitrary. In this embodiment, the hole 355a is formed on the back side of the support portion 352 (i.e., on the positive z-axis side).
(与控制器的安装有关的结构)(Structure related to controller installation)
接着,说明用于将控制器安装于扩展握持件350的结构。扩展握持件350能够同时安装上述的第二结构例中的左控制器3和右控制器4。具体地说,扩展握持件350具备左轨道构件356和右轨道构件357。Next, the structure for attaching the controller to the extended grip 350 will be described. The extended grip 350 can simultaneously attach the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 in the second structural example described above. Specifically, the extended grip 350 includes a left rail member 356 and a right rail member 357.
如图54中的左侧视图(图54所示的(b))所示,左轨道构件356被设置成在支承部352的左侧面(即,x轴正方向侧的面)沿上下方向(即,y轴方向)延伸。左轨道构件356具有与上述第二结构例中的主体装置2的左轨道构件300相同的机构来作为用于安装左控制器3的机构。即,左轨道构件356具有与主体装置2的左轨道构件300中的底面部301、侧面部302、顶面部303以及相向部304相同的结构构件。因而,左轨道构件356能够与左控制器3的滑块311以能够滑动的方式卡合。另外,能够通过左轨道构件356的相向部来停止左控制器3的滑块311的滑动移动。因而,用户能够与将左控制器3安装于主体装置2的情况同样地,将左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350。As shown in the left side view in Figure 54 ((b) shown in Figure 54), the left rail member 356 is arranged to extend in the up and down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction) on the left side surface of the support portion 352 (i.e., the surface on the positive side of the x-axis). The left rail member 356 has the same mechanism as the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 in the second structural example as a mechanism for installing the left controller 3. That is, the left rail member 356 has the same structural members as the bottom portion 301, the side portion 302, the top portion 303 and the facing portion 304 in the left rail member 300 of the main device 2. Therefore, the left rail member 356 can be engaged with the slider 311 of the left controller 3 in a sliding manner. In addition, the sliding movement of the slider 311 of the left controller 3 can be stopped by the facing portion of the left rail member 356. Therefore, the user can install the left controller 3 on the extended grip 350 in the same way as when the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2.
另外,左轨道构件356与主体装置2的左轨道构件300同样地,具有被卡定部(换言之,图9所示的缺口C1),因此在左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,左控制器3的滑块311的卡定构件319与左轨道构件356的被卡定部卡定。也就是说,卡定构件319对滑块311向拔出方向的滑动移动进行卡定。由此,能够将左控制器3相对于扩展握持件350卡定(换言之,锁定)。In addition, the left rail member 356, like the left rail member 300 of the main device 2, has a latching portion (in other words, the notch C1 shown in FIG9 ). Therefore, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the latching member 319 of the slider 311 of the left controller 3 latches with the latching portion of the left rail member 356. In other words, the latching member 319 latches the slider 311 from sliding in the removal direction. This allows the left controller 3 to be latched (in other words, locked) relative to the extended grip 350.
另外,左轨道构件356与主体装置2的左轨道构件300同样地具有端子(后述的左侧端子367)。虽未进行图示,但是左侧端子367与主体装置2的左轨道构件300同样地设置于相向部的相向面。因而,在左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,左侧端子367与该左控制器3的端子42电连接。由此,扩展握持件350能够对左控制器3进行充电,详情在后面叙述。In addition, the left rail member 356 has a terminal (the left terminal 367 described later) in the same manner as the left rail member 300 of the main device 2. Although not shown in the figure, the left terminal 367 is provided on the facing surface of the facing portion in the same manner as the left rail member 300 of the main device 2. Therefore, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the left terminal 367 is electrically connected to the terminal 42 of the left controller 3. Thus, the extended grip 350 can charge the left controller 3, as will be described in detail later.
此外,扩展握持件350的左轨道构件356在下述2点上与主体装置2的左轨道构件300不同。第一,在扩展握持件350的左轨道构件356的底面部未设置如设置于主体装置2的左轨道构件300那样的板簧305(理由在后面叙述)。第二,如图55所示,在扩展握持件350的左轨道构件356的底面部,在支承部352的壳体的左侧面中的设置后述的导光构件358的入射面358a的位置处形成有孔356a。孔356a形成为使导光构件358的入射面358a在支承部352的左侧面暴露,详情在后面叙述。In addition, the left rail member 356 of the extended grip 350 is different from the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 in the following two points. First, the leaf spring 305 provided on the bottom surface of the left rail member 356 of the extended grip 350 is not provided as is the case with the left rail member 300 of the main device 2 (the reason will be described later). Second, as shown in Figure 55, a hole 356a is formed on the bottom surface of the left rail member 356 of the extended grip 350 at a position where the incident surface 358a of the light guide member 358 described later is provided on the left side surface of the shell of the support portion 352. The hole 356a is formed so that the incident surface 358a of the light guide member 358 is exposed on the left side surface of the support portion 352, and the details will be described later.
如图54中的右侧视图(图54所示的(c))所示,右轨道构件357被设置成在支承部352的右侧面(即,x轴负方向侧的面)沿上下方向(即,y轴方向)延伸。右轨道构件357具有与上述第二结构例中的主体装置2的右轨道构件相同的机构来作为用于安装右控制器4的机构。因而,右轨道构件357能够与右控制器4的滑块331以能够滑动的方式卡合。另外,能够通过右轨道构件357的相向部来停止右控制器4的滑块331的滑动移动。并且,能够通过右轨道构件357的被卡定部将右控制器4相对于扩展握持件350卡定(换言之,锁定)。并且,右轨道构件357与主体装置2的右轨道构件同样地具有端子(后述的右侧端子368),在右控制器4安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,右侧端子368与该右控制器4的端子64电连接。As shown in the right side view in Figure 54 ((c) shown in Figure 54), the right rail member 357 is arranged to extend in the up and down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction) on the right side surface of the support portion 352 (i.e., the surface on the negative side of the x-axis). The right rail member 357 has the same mechanism as the right rail member of the main device 2 in the second structural example as a mechanism for installing the right controller 4. Therefore, the right rail member 357 can be engaged with the slider 331 of the right controller 4 in a sliding manner. In addition, the sliding movement of the slider 331 of the right controller 4 can be stopped by the facing portion of the right rail member 357. Moreover, the right controller 4 can be locked (in other words, locked) relative to the extended grip 350 by the locked portion of the right rail member 357. In addition, the right rail member 357 has a terminal (the right terminal 368 described later) in the same manner as the right rail member of the main device 2. When the right controller 4 is installed on the extended grip 350, the right terminal 368 is electrically connected to the terminal 64 of the right controller 4.
右轨道构件357的结构与左轨道构件356的结构相同。在此,各轨道构件356及357为关于与上下方向平行的轴(即,y轴)呈对称的形状。因而,在扩展握持件350中,作为左轨道构件356和右轨道构件357,能够使用相同的构件,因此能够实现制造的高效化。此外,在其它实施方式中,右轨道构件357也可以不是与左轨道构件356相同的结构。例如,左轨道构件356和右轨道构件357也可以仅在2个顶面部中的单侧设置被卡定部,此时,被卡定部也可以在左轨道构件356和右轨道构件357中设置于不同的位置(具体地说,互为相反侧的位置)。The structure of the right rail member 357 is the same as that of the left rail member 356. Here, each rail member 356 and 357 is symmetrical about an axis parallel to the up and down direction (i.e., the y-axis). Therefore, in the extended grip 350, the same member can be used as the left rail member 356 and the right rail member 357, so that the manufacturing efficiency can be achieved. In addition, in other embodiments, the right rail member 357 may not be the same structure as the left rail member 356. For example, the left rail member 356 and the right rail member 357 may also be provided with a fixed portion only on one side of the two top surface portions. In this case, the fixed portion may also be provided at different positions (specifically, positions on opposite sides of each other) in the left rail member 356 and the right rail member 357.
如图54所示,左轨道构件356的滑动方向与右轨道构件357的滑动方向实质上平行。在此,图56是表示对扩展握持件350安装了2个控制器的状态的一例的图。由于2个轨道构件356及357的滑动方向是平行的,因此安装于扩展握持件350的各控制器3及4如图56所示那样,被扩展握持件350支承为朝向相同的方向。As shown in Figure 54, the sliding direction of the left rail member 356 is substantially parallel to the sliding direction of the right rail member 357. Figure 56 shows an example of a state where two controllers are attached to the extended grip 350. Since the sliding directions of the two rail members 356 and 357 are parallel, the controllers 3 and 4 attached to the extended grip 350 are supported by the extended grip 350 so as to face the same direction, as shown in Figure 56.
另外,左轨道构件356和右轨道构件357均构成为能够从上侧(即,y轴方向侧)插入控制器的滑块。即,在支承部352中,左轨道构件356的相向部和右轨道构件357的相向部设置于相同的下侧的端部(参照图54中的左侧视图和右侧视图)。因而,用户能够从相同的方向安装左控制器3和右控制器4,能够提高扩展握持件350的便利性。Furthermore, both the left and right rail members 356 and 357 are configured to allow the controller slider to be inserted from the upper side (i.e., the y-axis direction). Specifically, in the support portion 352, the facing portions of the left and right rail members 356 and 357 are located at the same lower end (see the left and right side views in FIG54 ). This allows the user to install the left and right controllers 3 and 4 from the same orientation, improving the convenience of the extended grip 350.
此外,左轨道构件356及右轨道构件357与主体装置2的轨道构件同样地由金属构成。另一方面,支承部352的壳体由树脂构成。也就是说,用于形成支承部352的外形形状(换言之,形成表面)的构件除轨道构件以外由树脂构成。The left and right rail members 356 and 357 are made of metal, similar to the rail members of the main device 2. Meanwhile, the housing of the support portion 352 is made of resin. In other words, the components forming the outer shape (in other words, the surface) of the support portion 352, excluding the rail members, are made of resin.
如图54所示,主体部351(更具体地说,连接部355)在支承部352的左侧具有左支承面。左支承面包括第一面353a、第二面353b、第三面353c以及第四面353d。第一面353a设置于比左握持部353的左端靠右侧的位置。第一面353a形成为与第二面353b连续,第二面353b形成为与第三面353c连续。此外,第二面353b从第一面353a向右侧延伸,第三面353c从第二面353b向右侧延伸。该左支承面是沿着安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的侧面和背面设置的面。此外,左支承面也可以不是在严格意义上支承安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3。也就是说,左支承面也可以不与安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3接触,而仅沿着左控制器3的主体部310设置。As shown in Figure 54, the main body 351 (more specifically, the connecting portion 355) has a left supporting surface on the left side of the supporting portion 352. The left supporting surface includes a first surface 353a, a second surface 353b, a third surface 353c and a fourth surface 353d. The first surface 353a is arranged at a position to the right of the left end of the left grip portion 353. The first surface 353a is formed to be continuous with the second surface 353b, and the second surface 353b is formed to be continuous with the third surface 353c. In addition, the second surface 353b extends to the right from the first surface 353a, and the third surface 353c extends to the right from the second surface 353b. The left supporting surface is a surface provided along the side and back of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350. In addition, the left supporting surface may not support the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350 in a strict sense. That is to say, the left support surface may not be in contact with the left controller 3 installed on the extended grip 350, but may only be set along the main body 310 of the left controller 3.
左支承面的第一面353a被设置成与左轨道构件356的底面(换言之,支承部352的左侧面)相向。换言之,第一面353a形成为与左轨道构件356的底面实质上平行。第一面353a沿着安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的左侧面设置。第一面353a设置于安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的左侧面的左侧(即,x轴正方向侧)。The first surface 353a of the left support surface is arranged to face the bottom surface of the left rail member 356 (in other words, the left side surface of the support portion 352). In other words, the first surface 353a is formed to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the left rail member 356. The first surface 353a is arranged along the left side surface of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350. The first surface 353a is arranged to the left of the left side surface of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350 (i.e., the positive x-axis side).
在此,在第二结构例中的各控制器3及4中,从与设置滑块的侧面相反侧的侧面到背面形成为带有圆角(图14和图25)。即,上述相反侧的侧面与背面通过作为曲面的连接面相连接。左支承面的第二面353b沿着安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的上述连接面设置。第二面353b设置于安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的上述连接面的左侧(既能够称为后侧(即,z轴正方向侧),也能够称为左后侧)。另外,左支承面的第三面353c沿着安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的背面设置。第三面353c设置于安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的背面的后侧。Here, in each controller 3 and 4 in the second structural example, a rounded corner is formed from the side opposite to the side on which the slider is provided to the back (Figures 14 and 25). That is, the side on the opposite side is connected to the back through a connecting surface that is a curved surface. The second surface 353b of the left supporting surface is provided along the connecting surface of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350. The second surface 353b is provided on the left side of the connecting surface of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350 (which can be referred to as the rear side (i.e., the positive direction side of the z-axis) or the left rear side). In addition, the third surface 353c of the left supporting surface is provided along the back of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350. The third surface 353c is provided on the rear side of the back of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350.
通过如上所述那样设置左支承面,在将左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,在左控制器3与左握持部353之间不产生大的间隙(参照图56)。据此,用户能够将扩展握持件350和安装于该扩展握持件350的控制器如同1个控制器那样把持。换言之,用户能够以如同把持与控制器直接连接的握持部那样的感觉来把持各控制器。由此,能够提供能够操作性良好地使用控制器的扩展握持件。By providing the left support surface as described above, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, no large gap is created between the left controller 3 and the left grip portion 353 (see FIG56 ). Consequently, the user can hold the extended grip 350 and the controller mounted thereon as a single controller. In other words, the user can hold each controller as if they were holding a grip portion directly connected to the controller. Thus, an extended grip that allows for easy use of the controller can be provided.
如图55所示,在主体部351的左支承面的上端部形成缺口C2。换言之,缺口C2形成于由上述第一面353a~第三面353c构成的面的上端部分。该缺口C2是为了避开在安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的背面设置的突起部分314(换言之,设置于突起部分314的ZL按钮39)而形成的。具体地说,由上述第一面353a~第三面353c构成的面的上端部分形成为避开在安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的背面设置的突起部分314。左支承面的第一面353a~第三面353c形成为使安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的突起部分314的位置为这些面的上边的位置。As shown in Figure 55, a notch C2 is formed at the upper end of the left supporting surface of the main body 351. In other words, the notch C2 is formed at the upper end portion of the surface composed of the above-mentioned first surface 353a to the third surface 353c. The notch C2 is formed to avoid the protrusion 314 (in other words, the ZL button 39 provided on the protrusion 314) provided on the back of the left controller 3 installed on the extended grip 350. Specifically, the upper end portion of the surface composed of the above-mentioned first surface 353a to the third surface 353c is formed to avoid the protrusion 314 provided on the back of the left controller 3 installed on the extended grip 350. The first surface 353a to the third surface 353c of the left supporting surface are formed so that the position of the protrusion 314 of the left controller 3 installed on the extended grip 350 is the upper edge of these surfaces.
如上所述,通过在主体部351处形成缺口C2,能够将在背面设置有操作部的左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350。另外,在将左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,用户能够对设置于左控制器3的背面的操作部(例如,ZL按钮39)进行操作。并且,在缺口C2与第三面353c的边界部分(换言之,第四面353d与第三面353c的连接部分)同突起部分314抵接的情况下,能够通过该边界部分来支承左控制器3的突起部分314。即,在左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的情况下,边界部分能够将突起部分314从下方支撑。由此,能够将左控制器3与扩展握持件350更牢固地连接。As described above, by forming the notch C2 at the main body 351, the left controller 3 having an operating portion provided on the back can be mounted on the extended grip 350. In addition, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the user can operate the operating portion (for example, the ZL button 39) provided on the back of the left controller 3. Moreover, when the boundary portion between the notch C2 and the third surface 353c (in other words, the connection portion between the fourth surface 353d and the third surface 353c) abuts against the protrusion 314, the protrusion 314 of the left controller 3 can be supported by the boundary portion. That is, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the boundary portion can support the protrusion 314 from below. Thus, the left controller 3 can be more firmly connected to the extended grip 350.
另外,左支承面的第四面353d被设置成从由上述第一面353a~第三面353c构成的面的上边向深侧(即,z轴正方向侧)延伸。换言之,左支承面的第四面353d被设置成与由上述第一面353a~第三面353c构成的面的上边连接,且从该面凹陷。这样,上述第四面353d沿着安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的突起部分314设置。据此,在将左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,在左控制器3的突起部分314与左握持部353之间不产生大的间隙。由此,能够降低在对设置于突起部分314的ZL按钮39进行操作时用户感到不协调感的可能性,能够进一步提高安装于扩展握持件350的控制器3的操作性。In addition, the fourth surface 353d of the left support surface is arranged to extend from the upper side of the surface formed by the above-mentioned first surface 353a to the third surface 353c to the deep side (i.e., the positive direction side of the z-axis). In other words, the fourth surface 353d of the left support surface is arranged to be connected to the upper side of the surface formed by the above-mentioned first surface 353a to the third surface 353c, and to be recessed from the surface. In this way, the above-mentioned fourth surface 353d is arranged along the protruding portion 314 of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350. Accordingly, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, no large gap is generated between the protruding portion 314 of the left controller 3 and the left grip portion 353. As a result, the possibility of the user feeling a sense of disharmony when operating the ZL button 39 provided on the protruding portion 314 can be reduced, and the operability of the controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350 can be further improved.
另外,如图54所示,在左支承面的第一面353a设置弹性构件362。弹性构件362被设置成从第一面353a突出。弹性构件362例如由橡胶构成。在左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,通过上述弹性构件362将左控制器3向支承部352一侧(换言之,向扩展握持件350的内侧的方向)按压(换言之,施力)。由此,能够降低扩展握持件350与左控制器3的晃动,能够将左控制器3更牢固地连接于扩展握持件350。另外,能够降低在左控制器3因振子107而振动时产生的颤动音。In addition, as shown in Figure 54, an elastic member 362 is provided on the first surface 353a of the left support surface. The elastic member 362 is arranged to protrude from the first surface 353a. The elastic member 362 is made of rubber, for example. When the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the left controller 3 is pressed (in other words, force is applied) toward the side of the support portion 352 (in other words, toward the inner side of the extended grip 350) by the above-mentioned elastic member 362. Thereby, the shaking of the extended grip 350 and the left controller 3 can be reduced, and the left controller 3 can be more firmly connected to the extended grip 350. In addition, the vibration sound generated when the left controller 3 vibrates due to the vibrator 107 can be reduced.
另外,如图54中的主视图(图54所示的(a))所示,弹性构件362设置于比左轨道构件356的上下方向上的中央靠下侧(即,y轴负方向侧)的位置。据此,在将左控制器3安装于扩展握持件350时,被插入到左轨道构件356后滑动移动的左控制器3的滑块311与弹性构件362接触的期间变短。由此,能够降低弹性构件362的磨耗。另外,能够将左控制器3顺畅地安装于扩展握持件350。In addition, as shown in the main view in Figure 54 ((a) shown in Figure 54), the elastic member 362 is provided at a position lower than the center of the left rail member 356 in the vertical direction (i.e., on the negative side of the y-axis). Accordingly, when the left controller 3 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the period during which the slider 311 of the left controller 3, which is inserted into the left rail member 356 and slides, contacts the elastic member 362 becomes shorter. Thus, the wear of the elastic member 362 can be reduced. In addition, the left controller 3 can be smoothly mounted on the extended grip 350.
在其它实施方式中,设置于左支承面(具体地说,第一面353a)的弹性构件的数量是任意的,也可以是多个。此外,在设置多个弹性构件的情况下也与本实施方式同样地,各弹性构件设置于比左轨道构件356的上下方向上的中央靠下侧的位置。由此,能够缩短左控制器3的滑块311与弹性构件抵接的期间。另外,在其它实施方式中,设置弹性构件的位置是任意的。例如,弹性构件也可以除了设置于第一面353a以外还(或取代设置于第一面353a而)设置于第二面353b和/或第三面353c。In other embodiments, the number of elastic members provided on the left supporting surface (specifically, the first surface 353a) is arbitrary and may be multiple. In addition, in the case where multiple elastic members are provided, each elastic member is provided at a position lower than the center in the up-down direction of the left rail member 356, as in the present embodiment. Thereby, the period during which the slider 311 of the left controller 3 abuts against the elastic member can be shortened. In addition, in other embodiments, the position at which the elastic member is provided is arbitrary. For example, the elastic member may also be provided on the second surface 353b and/or the third surface 353c in addition to being provided on the first surface 353a (or instead of being provided on the first surface 353a).
此外,由于设置上述弹性构件362,因此扩展握持件350的左轨道构件356也可以不具有与主体装置2的板簧305同等的构件。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以在左轨道构件356的底面设置与板簧305相同的弹性构件。In addition, due to the provision of the elastic member 362, the left rail member 356 of the extended grip 350 may not have a member equivalent to the leaf spring 305 of the main device 2. In other embodiments, an elastic member identical to the leaf spring 305 may be provided on the bottom surface of the left rail member 356.
另外,如图54和图55所示,主体部351在支承部352的右侧具有右支承面。右支承面构成为具有与上述的左支承面同等的功能。具体地说,与上述的左支承面(相对于扩展握持件350的中央)左右对称地形成。即,右支承面具有第一面354a、第二面354b、第三面354c以及第四面354d。右支承面的第一面354a为与左支承面的第一面353a左右对称的形状,右支承面的第二面354b为与左支承面的第二面353b左右对称的形状,右支承面的第三面354c为与左支承面的第三面353c左右对称的形状,右支承面的第四面354d为与左支承面的第四面353d左右对称的形状。由此,右控制器4也与左控制器3同样地,用户能够将扩展握持件350和安装于该扩展握持件350的右控制器4如同1个控制器那样把持。In addition, as shown in Figures 54 and 55, the main body 351 has a right supporting surface on the right side of the supporting portion 352. The right supporting surface is configured to have the same function as the above-mentioned left supporting surface. Specifically, it is formed symmetrically with the above-mentioned left supporting surface (relative to the center of the extended grip 350). That is, the right supporting surface has a first surface 354a, a second surface 354b, a third surface 354c and a fourth surface 354d. The first surface 354a of the right supporting surface is a shape that is symmetrical with the first surface 353a of the left supporting surface, the second surface 354b of the right supporting surface is a shape that is symmetrical with the second surface 353b of the left supporting surface, the third surface 354c of the right supporting surface is a shape that is symmetrical with the third surface 353c of the left supporting surface, and the fourth surface 354d of the right supporting surface is a shape that is symmetrical with the fourth surface 353d of the left supporting surface. Thus, the right controller 4 is also similar to the left controller 3 , and the user can hold the extended grip 350 and the right controller 4 mounted on the extended grip 350 as one controller.
另外,通过具有上述的形状的右支承面,如图55所示,在主体部351处形成缺口C3。由此,能够将在背面设置有操作部的右控制器4安装于扩展握持件350,用户能够对在安装于扩展握持件350的右控制器4的背面设置的操作部(例如,ZR按钮61)进行操作。Furthermore, as shown in FIG55 , the right supporting surface having the above-described shape forms a notch C3 in the main body 351. This allows the right controller 4, which has an operating unit provided on the back, to be mounted on the extended grip 350, and the user can operate the operating unit (e.g., the ZR button 61) provided on the back of the right controller 4 mounted on the extended grip 350.
另外,在右支承面的第一面354a设置与左支承面的弹性构件362相同的弹性构件363。因而,在右控制器4安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,通过上述弹性构件363将右控制器4向支承部352一侧(换言之,向扩展握持件350的内侧的方向)按压。由此,能够降低扩展握持件350与右控制器4的晃动。另外,能够将右控制器4更牢固地连接于扩展握持件350,能够降低在右控制器4因振子107而振动时产生的颤动音。In addition, an elastic member 363 identical to the elastic member 362 of the left support surface is provided on the first surface 354a of the right support surface. Thus, when the right controller 4 is mounted on the extended grip 350, the elastic member 363 presses the right controller 4 toward the support portion 352 (in other words, toward the inside of the extended grip 350). This reduces the shaking between the extended grip 350 and the right controller 4. Furthermore, the right controller 4 can be more securely connected to the extended grip 350, reducing the chattering sound produced when the right controller 4 vibrates due to the vibrator 107.
如图54和图55所示,在左支承面和右支承面(具体地说,第三面353c及354c)形成有多个(在此为4个)螺丝孔,在各螺丝孔处分别螺纹结合螺丝364。此外,主体部351的壳体由前侧壳体构件和后侧壳体构件构成。螺丝364用于将前侧壳体构件与后侧壳体构件连接。在此,如图55所示,螺丝364被设置成不从左支承面或右支承面突出。换言之,螺丝364设置于从左支承面或右支承面凹陷的位置。据此,在将控制器的滑块插入到扩展握持件350的轨道构件时,能够降低螺丝364与控制器接触的可能性,能够对扩展握持件350顺畅地安装控制器。As shown in Figures 54 and 55, a plurality of (here 4) screw holes are formed on the left supporting surface and the right supporting surface (specifically, the third surfaces 353c and 354c), and a screw 364 is threadedly engaged at each screw hole. In addition, the shell of the main body 351 is composed of a front shell member and a rear shell member. The screw 364 is used to connect the front shell member to the rear shell member. Here, as shown in Figure 55, the screw 364 is configured not to protrude from the left supporting surface or the right supporting surface. In other words, the screw 364 is provided at a position recessed from the left supporting surface or the right supporting surface. Accordingly, when the slider of the controller is inserted into the track member of the extended grip 350, the possibility of the screw 364 contacting the controller can be reduced, and the controller can be smoothly installed on the extended grip 350.
另外,如扩展握持件350那样的支承装置也可以是不具备握持部的结构。例如,扩展握持件350也可以是不具有主体部351而仅具备支承部352的结构。此时,用户能够把持安装于支承部352的各控制器3及4来进行操作。由此,用户也能够将脱离于主体装置2的2个控制器3及4作为一体来把持,能够将2个控制器3及4的位置关系固定来进行操作。因而,能够提高将2个控制器3及4从主体装置2卸下来使用时的操作性。此外,在不具备握持部的支承装置中,不设置上述的左支承面和右支承面中的第一面,因此也可以是未设置有在第一面设置的弹性构件的结构。在这种结构中,支承装置也可以具有设置于轨道构件的底面的、与上述的板簧305相同的弹性构件。由此,能够将控制器与扩展握持件350牢固地连接。In addition, a support device such as the extended grip 350 may also be a structure without a grip portion. For example, the extended grip 350 may also be a structure without a main body 351 and only with a support portion 352. In this case, the user can hold the controllers 3 and 4 mounted on the support portion 352 to operate. Thus, the user can also hold the two controllers 3 and 4 separated from the main device 2 as a whole, and can fix the positional relationship of the two controllers 3 and 4 to operate. Therefore, the operability when the two controllers 3 and 4 are removed from the main device 2 for use can be improved. In addition, in a support device without a grip portion, the first surface of the above-mentioned left support surface and right support surface is not provided, so the structure may also be a structure without an elastic member provided on the first surface. In this structure, the support device may also have an elastic member that is the same as the above-mentioned leaf spring 305 and is provided on the bottom surface of the track member. Thus, the controller can be firmly connected to the extended grip 350.
(与充电有关的结构)(Charging-related structures)
接着,说明用于扩展握持件350对控制器进行充电的结构。在此,扩展握持件350能够通过对安装于自身的控制器进行电力供给来对控制器充电。Next, the structure for charging the controller using the extension grip 350 will be described. Here, the extension grip 350 can charge the controller by supplying power to the controller mounted on the extension grip 350.
图57是表示扩展握持件350的内部结构的一例的框图。在本实施方式中,图57所示的各结构要素设置于支承部352。此外,在其它实施方式中,图57所示的各结构要素中的几个结构要素也可以设置于主体部351。FIG57 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the extended grip 350. In this embodiment, the components shown in FIG57 are provided on the support portion 352. In other embodiments, some of the components shown in FIG57 may be provided on the main body 351.
如图57所示,扩展握持件350具备电源端子360。电源端子360与托架5的电源端子134相同。因而,扩展握持件350能够通过将未图示的充电装置(例如,AC适配器等)与电源端子360连接来从充电装置经由电源端子360接受供电。此外,设置电源端子360的连接器(换言之,包括电源端子360的连接器)的位置是任意的。在本实施方式中,如图54中的俯视图(图54所示的(d))所示,电源端子360的连接器设置于支承部352的上表面(即,y轴正方向侧的面)。据此,即使在扩展握持件350的使用过程中对电源端子360连接上述充电装置,也不易妨碍操作,能够维持扩展握持件350的操作性。As shown in Figure 57, the extended grip 350 has a power terminal 360. The power terminal 360 is the same as the power terminal 134 of the bracket 5. Therefore, the extended grip 350 can receive power from the charging device via the power terminal 360 by connecting a charging device (for example, an AC adapter, etc.) not shown in the figure to the power terminal 360. In addition, the position of the connector of the power terminal 360 (in other words, the connector including the power terminal 360) is arbitrary. In this embodiment, as shown in the top view in Figure 54 ((d) shown in Figure 54), the connector of the power terminal 360 is provided on the upper surface of the support portion 352 (that is, the surface on the positive side of the y-axis). Accordingly, even if the power terminal 360 is connected to the above-mentioned charging device during the use of the extended grip 350, it is not easy to interfere with the operation, and the operability of the extended grip 350 can be maintained.
扩展握持件350具备供电控制部366。供电控制部366与电源端子360、通知用LED361、左侧端子367以及右侧端子368分别电连接。供电控制部366是例如由电子电路构成的电力控制电路。供电控制部366控制对安装于扩展握持件350的控制器的供电(更具体地说,对控制器的充电)。即,供电控制部366将从电源端子360供给的电力经由左侧端子367和右侧端子368供给到左控制器3和右控制器4,由此进行对左控制器3和右控制器4的充电。另外,供电控制部366对通知用LED 361进行控制,以向用户通知对各控制器3及4的充电状况。The extended grip 350 includes a power supply control unit 366. The power supply control unit 366 is electrically connected to the power terminal 360, the notification LED 361, the left terminal 367, and the right terminal 368, respectively. The power supply control unit 366 is, for example, a power control circuit composed of an electronic circuit. The power supply control unit 366 controls the power supply to the controller installed on the extended grip 350 (more specifically, the charging of the controller). That is, the power supply control unit 366 supplies the power supplied from the power terminal 360 to the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 via the left terminal 367 and the right terminal 368, thereby charging the left controller 3 and the right controller 4. In addition, the power supply control unit 366 controls the notification LED 361 to notify the user of the charging status of each controller 3 and 4.
左侧端子367是设置于上述的左轨道构件356的端子。右侧端子368是设置于上述的右轨道构件357的端子。此外,左侧端子367及右侧端子368的数量也可以与主体装置2的左侧端子17及右侧端子21的数量不同。例如,左侧端子367和右侧端子368也可以仅具有主体装置2的左侧端子17所具有的10个端子中的用于充电的端子。The left terminal 367 is a terminal provided on the left rail member 356. The right terminal 368 is a terminal provided on the right rail member 357. Furthermore, the number of the left terminal 367 and the right terminal 368 may be different from the number of the left terminal 17 and the right terminal 21 of the main device 2. For example, the left terminal 367 and the right terminal 368 may only include the terminals used for charging out of the ten terminals provided on the left terminal 17 of the main device 2.
通知用LED 361是用于对用户通知规定的信息(具体地说,与充电有关的信息)的通知部。如图54中的俯视图(图54所示的(d))所示,通知用LED 361设置于支承部352中的设置电源端子360的面(即,上表面)。此外,设置通知用LED 361的位置是任意的,在其它实施方式中,也可以设置于与设置电源端子360的面不同的面。Notification LED 361 is a notification unit for notifying the user of predetermined information (specifically, information related to charging). As shown in the top view of FIG. 54 (FIG. 54(d)), notification LED 361 is provided on the surface (i.e., the top surface) of support portion 352 where power terminals 360 are provided. The location of notification LED 361 is arbitrary, and in other embodiments, it may be provided on a surface different from the surface where power terminals 360 are provided.
接着,说明扩展握持件350对安装于自身的控制器进行充电的情况下的动作。在要进行安装于扩展握持件350的各控制器3及4的充电的情况下,用户首先将上述的充电装置(例如,AC适配器等)与电源端子360连接。由此,扩展握持件350能够从充电装置经由电源端子360的连接器接受供电。Next, the operation of the extended grip 350 when charging the controllers installed on it will be described. To charge the controllers 3 and 4 installed on the extended grip 350, the user first connects the aforementioned charging device (e.g., an AC adapter) to the power terminal 360. This allows the extended grip 350 to receive power from the charging device via the connector of the power terminal 360.
在能够经由电源端子360接受供电的情况下,供电控制部366判定是否进行充电。在本实施方式中,基于从安装于扩展握持件350的控制器接收的与充电有关的信息(称为充电信息)来进行该判定。When power can be supplied via the power supply terminal 360 , the power supply control unit 366 determines whether to charge. In this embodiment, this determination is made based on information related to charging (referred to as charging information) received from a controller attached to the extension grip 350 .
在本实施方式中,控制器3及4在安装于扩展握持件350的情况下,向扩展握持件350发送表示是否需要充电的充电信息。具体地说,控制器3及4在自身的电池的电力不充分的情况下,向扩展握持件350发送表示需要充电的意思的充电信息。另一方面,控制器3及4在自身的电池的电力充分的情况下(例如,在充电已完成的情况下等),向扩展握持件350发送表示不需要充电的意思的充电信息。此外,控制器发送充电信息的时机是任意的。例如既可以定期地(具体地说,以每规定时间发送1次的比例来)发送充电信息,也可以在满足规定的条件的情况下(具体地说,在控制器连接于其它装置的情况、和/或充电已完成的情况下等)发送充电信息。In this embodiment, when the controllers 3 and 4 are installed on the extended grip 350, they send charging information indicating whether charging is required to the extended grip 350. Specifically, when the power of their own batteries is insufficient, the controllers 3 and 4 send charging information indicating that charging is required to the extended grip 350. On the other hand, when the power of their own batteries is sufficient (for example, when charging is completed, etc.), the controllers 3 and 4 send charging information indicating that charging is not required to the extended grip 350. In addition, the timing of the controller sending the charging information is arbitrary. For example, the charging information can be sent periodically (specifically, at a ratio of once per specified time), or when specified conditions are met (specifically, when the controller is connected to other devices, and/or when charging is completed, etc.).
供电控制部366在从至少1个控制器接收到表示需要充电的意思的充电信息的情况下,判定为进行充电。另一方面,供电控制部366在从任一个控制器都没有接收到表示需要充电的意思的充电信息的情况下(即,在接收表示不需要充电的意思的充电信息的情况、或者由于未安装控制器而未接收充电信息的情况下),判定为不进行充电。在该情况下,供电控制部366不开始充电。If the power supply control unit 366 receives charging information indicating that charging is required from at least one controller, it determines that charging should be performed. On the other hand, if the power supply control unit 366 does not receive charging information indicating that charging is required from any controller (i.e., if it receives charging information indicating that charging is not required, or if it does not receive charging information because the controller is not installed), it determines that charging should not be performed. In this case, the power supply control unit 366 does not start charging.
供电控制部366在判定为进行充电的情况下,将从电源端子360供给的电力经由左侧端子367和/或右侧端子368供给到左控制器3和/或右控制器4。左控制器3利用从扩展握持件350经由端子42供给的电力来对电池进行充电。右控制器4利用从扩展握持件350经由端子64供给的电力来对电池进行充电。由此,对左控制器3和/或右控制器4进行充电。When the power supply control unit 366 determines that charging is to be performed, it supplies power from the power supply terminal 360 to the left controller 3 and/or the right controller 4 via the left terminal 367 and/or the right terminal 368. The left controller 3 charges its battery using power supplied from the extended grip 350 via the terminal 42. The right controller 4 charges its battery using power supplied from the extended grip 350 via the terminal 64. Thus, the left controller 3 and/or the right controller 4 are charged.
此外,供电控制部366对发送了表示需要充电的意思的充电信息的控制器供给电力。即,在从各控制器3及4接收到表示需要充电的意思的充电信息的情况下,供电控制部366对控制器3及4这两者供给电力,在从控制器3及4中的某一方接收到表示需要充电的意思的充电信息的情况下,供电控制部366对该一方的控制器供给电力。Furthermore, the power supply control unit 366 supplies power to the controller that has transmitted charging information indicating that charging is required. Specifically, when receiving charging information indicating that charging is required from each of the controllers 3 and 4, the power supply control unit 366 supplies power to both controllers 3 and 4. When receiving charging information indicating that charging is required from only one of the controllers 3 and 4, the power supply control unit 366 supplies power to that controller.
另外,用于扩展握持件350对控制器进行充电的条件是任意的。例如,在其它实施方式中,供电控制部366也可以不基于来自控制器的信息而(例如,无条件地对所安装的控制器)进行充电。In addition, the conditions for charging the controller by the extended grip 350 are arbitrary. For example, in other embodiments, the power supply control unit 366 may charge the controller not based on information from the controller (for example, unconditionally).
供电控制部366在正在对至少1个控制器进行充电的情况下,进行控制使得通知用LED 361以规定的形态(例如,以始终点亮的形态或闪烁的形态)点亮。也就是说,通知用LED361通知正处于充电中,直到2个游戏控制器这两者的充电完成为止。然后,通知用LED 361在2个游戏控制器这两者的充电完成的情况下熄灭。When charging at least one controller, the power supply control unit 366 controls the notification LED 361 to illuminate in a predetermined manner (e.g., constantly illuminated or flashing). Specifically, the notification LED 361 indicates that charging is in progress until both game controllers are fully charged. Then, the notification LED 361 turns off when both game controllers are fully charged.
这样,在本实施方式中,只要在能够安装于扩展握持件350的2个控制器中有1个控制器正在进行充电,就通过通知用LED 361对用户通知正处于充电中。在此,存在以下情况:虽然开始对2个控制器充电,但是某一方的控制器先完成充电,仅对另一方的控制器继续进行充电。根据本实施方式,在这种情况下,也继续通过通知用LED 361对用户通知正处于充电中。因而,在上述的情况下,能够降低发生以下情况的可能性:尽管上述另一方的控制器尚未完成充电,但是用户中止充电(具体地说,将控制器或上述充电装置从扩展握持件350卸下)。另外,在本实施方式中,能够利用1个通知用LED来进行与对2个游戏控制器的充电状况有关的通知,因此能够简化扩展握持件350的结构,从而能够降低制造成本。Thus, in this embodiment, as long as one of the two controllers that can be mounted on the extended grip 350 is being charged, the user is notified that it is being charged through the notification LED 361. Here, there is the following situation: although the two controllers are started to be charged, the charging of one of the controllers is completed first, and only the charging of the other controller continues. According to the present embodiment, in this case, the user is also notified that it is being charged through the notification LED 361. Therefore, in the above-mentioned situation, the possibility of the following situation occurring can be reduced: although the charging of the other controller is not yet completed, the user stops charging (specifically, removes the controller or the above-mentioned charging device from the extended grip 350). In addition, in this embodiment, one notification LED can be used to perform notifications related to the charging status of the two game controllers, so the structure of the extended grip 350 can be simplified, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.
此外,在其它实施方式中,供电控制部366也可以在所安装的全部控制器均已完成充电的情况下,进行控制使得通知用LED 361以与充电中不同的形态(例如,闪烁的间隔或点亮的颜色等不同的形态)点亮。例如,也可以如下那样控制通知用LED 361:在充电中闪烁,在所安装的全部控制器均已完成充电的情况下始终点亮。据此,能够以易于理解的方式对用户通知充电已完成。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the power supply control unit 366 may control the notification LED 361 to illuminate in a different pattern (e.g., a different flashing interval or illuminated color) than during charging when all installed controllers have completed charging. For example, the notification LED 361 may be controlled to flash during charging and remain illuminated when all installed controllers have completed charging. This allows the user to be informed of the completion of charging in an easily understandable manner.
另外,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件350也可以具备多个通知用LED。例如,扩展握持件350也可以具备与左控制器3对应的第一通知用LED以及与右控制器4对应的第二通知用LED。此时,供电控制部366通过第一通知用LED来通知正处于对左控制器3的充电中,通过第二通知用LED来通知正处于对右控制器4的充电中。据此,能够将对各控制器的充电状况个别地通知给用户。另外,也可以是,第一通知用LED设置于扩展握持件350(更具体地说,支承部352)的比中央靠左侧的位置,第二通知用LED设置于扩展握持件350(更具体地说,支承部352)的比中央靠右侧的位置。由此,能够以易于理解的方式向用户呈现控制器与通知用LED的对应关系。In addition, in other embodiments, the extended grip 350 may also have multiple notification LEDs. For example, the extended grip 350 may also have a first notification LED corresponding to the left controller 3 and a second notification LED corresponding to the right controller 4. At this time, the power supply control unit 366 notifies that the left controller 3 is being charged through the first notification LED, and notifies that the right controller 4 is being charged through the second notification LED. Accordingly, the charging status of each controller can be notified to the user individually. In addition, the first notification LED may be provided at a position to the left of the center of the extended grip 350 (more specifically, the support portion 352), and the second notification LED may be provided at a position to the right of the center of the extended grip 350 (more specifically, the support portion 352). Thus, the correspondence between the controllers and the notification LEDs can be presented to the user in an easy-to-understand manner.
在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件350也可以不具有充电功能。此时,扩展握持件350也可以不具备端子等电子构件。通过设为不具备电子构件的结构,能够简化扩展握持件350的结构。In other embodiments, the extended grip 350 may not have a charging function. In this case, the extended grip 350 may not have electronic components such as terminals. By setting a structure without electronic components, the structure of the extended grip 350 can be simplified.
(与导光有关的结构)(Structure related to light guidance)
扩展握持件350具备用于使得用户能够视觉识别由安装于自身的控制器的通知用LED发出的光的结构。在此,各控制器3及4的通知用LED有时为了表示对控制器赋予的编号而点亮,或者为了表示控制器的电池的余量而点亮。在这种情况下,根据上述的结构,即使在控制器安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,也能够使用户能够视觉识别由该控制器的通知用LED发出的光。下面说明详情。The extended grip 350 includes a structure that allows the user to visually recognize the light emitted by the notification LED of the controller installed on it. The notification LED of each controller 3 and 4 may sometimes light up to indicate the controller's assigned number or to indicate the controller's battery level. In this case, the above-mentioned structure allows the user to visually recognize the light emitted by the notification LED of the controller even when the controller is installed in the extended grip 350. Details are explained below.
如图55所示,在左轨道构件356的底面形成孔356a。另外,在支承部352的壳体的左侧面中的通过孔356a暴露的部分形成入射口(即,设置图55所示的导光构件358的入射面358a的孔)。入射口的数量与左控制器3的通知用LED 45的数量相同(在此为4个)。各入射口形成于与安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的通知用LED 45实质上相向的位置。As shown in FIG55 , a hole 356 a is formed in the bottom surface of the left rail member 356. Furthermore, an incident port (i.e., a hole in which the incident surface 358 a of the light guide member 358 shown in FIG55 is provided) is formed in the portion of the left side surface of the housing of the support portion 352 exposed by the hole 356 a. The number of incident ports is the same as the number of notification LEDs 45 of the left controller 3 (here, four). Each incident port is formed at a position substantially facing the notification LED 45 of the left controller 3 mounted on the extended grip 350.
另一方面,在支承部352的正面形成出射口(即,设置图55所示的导光构件358的出射面358b的孔)。出射口与4个入射口对应,形成与入射口相同数量(在此为4个)的出射口。在支承部352的内部,出射口分别与自身所对应的入射口连在一起。此外,形成出射口的位置是任意的,可以是与设置轨道构件的面不同的任意的面。例如,在其它实施方式中,也可以在支承部352的上表面、下表面或背面形成出射口。On the other hand, an exit port is formed on the front side of the support portion 352 (i.e., a hole is provided on the exit surface 358b of the light-guiding member 358 shown in FIG55). The exit port corresponds to the four entrance ports, forming the same number of exit ports as the entrance ports (here, 4). Inside the support portion 352, the exit ports are respectively connected to the entrance ports corresponding to themselves. In addition, the position where the exit port is formed is arbitrary and can be any surface different from the surface where the track member is provided. For example, in other embodiments, the exit port can also be formed on the upper surface, lower surface or back surface of the support portion 352.
如图55所示,入射口与该入射口所对应的出射口通过导光构件358相连接。具体地说,在将入射口与出射口连在一起的空间(具体地说,隧道状的空间)设置有导光构件358,在入射口的附近设置导光构件358的入射面358a,在出射口的附近设置导光构件358的出射面358b(参照图55。此外,在图55中,以点线示出了4个入射口中的1个入射口的配置导光构件358的位置)。导光构件358是例如由树脂等构成的透明构件。导光构件358将入射到入射面358a的光通过内面反射引导至出射面358b,并从出射面358b出射。此外,导光构件358可以是能够将入射到入射面358a的光引导至出射面358b的任意的构件。例如在其它实施方式中,导光构件358也可以是在将入射口与出射口连在一起的孔的壁上设置的镜子。As shown in FIG55 , the incident port and the exit port corresponding to the incident port are connected by a light-guiding member 358. Specifically, a light-guiding member 358 is provided in a space connecting the incident port and the exit port (specifically, a tunnel-shaped space), an incident surface 358a of the light-guiding member 358 is provided near the incident port, and an exit surface 358b of the light-guiding member 358 is provided near the exit port (refer to FIG55 . In addition, in FIG55 , the position of the light-guiding member 358 for one of the four incident ports is shown by a dotted line). The light-guiding member 358 is a transparent member made of, for example, resin. The light-guiding member 358 guides the light incident on the incident surface 358a to the exit surface 358b by internal reflection, and the light is emitted from the exit surface 358b. In addition, the light-guiding member 358 can be any member that can guide the light incident on the incident surface 358a to the exit surface 358b. For example, in other embodiments, the light guiding member 358 may also be a mirror provided on the wall of a hole connecting the incident port and the exit port.
在安装于扩展握持件350的左控制器3的通知用LED 45发光的情况下,由通知用LED 45发出的光入射到与该通知用LED 45相向的入射面358a,并通过导光构件358从出射面358b出射。由此,用户能够视觉识别由左控制器3的通知用LED 45发出的光,能够获知由通知用LED 45通知的信息。When the notification LED 45 of the left controller 3 attached to the extended grip 350 is lit, the light emitted by the notification LED 45 is incident on the incident surface 358a facing the notification LED 45, and is emitted from the emission surface 358b through the light guide member 358. Thus, the user can visually recognize the light emitted by the notification LED 45 of the left controller 3 and can understand the information notified by the notification LED 45.
在上述内容中,说明了向用户呈现由左控制器3的通知用LED 45发出的光的结构。作为扩展握持件350中的向用户呈现由安装于自身的右控制器4的通知用LED 67发出的光的结构,扩展握持件350具备与上述相同的结构。即,虽未进行图示,但是在右轨道构件357的底面形成与左轨道构件356的孔356a相同的孔,在通过该孔暴露的支承部352的壳体处形成4个入射口。各入射口分别与形成于支承部352的正面的出射口(即,设置图55所示的导光构件的出射面359b的孔)连在一起。而且,在将入射口与出射口连在一起的空间设置导光构件。通过上述的结构,在安装于扩展握持件350的右控制器4的通知用LED 67发光的情况下,由通知用LED 67发出的光通过导光构件从出射面359b出射。In the above description, the structure for presenting the light emitted by the notification LED 45 of the left controller 3 to the user is described. As a structure in the extended grip 350 for presenting the light emitted by the notification LED 67 of the right controller 4 installed on the extended grip 350 to the user, the extended grip 350 has the same structure as described above. That is, although not shown in the figure, a hole identical to the hole 356a of the left rail member 356 is formed on the bottom surface of the right rail member 357, and four inlets are formed on the housing of the support portion 352 exposed by the hole. Each inlet is connected to an outlet formed on the front surface of the support portion 352 (i.e., a hole in the exit surface 359b of the light guide member shown in Figure 55). Moreover, a light guide member is provided in the space connecting the inlet and the exit. With the above structure, when the notification LED 67 of the right controller 4 installed on the extended grip 350 is illuminated, the light emitted by the notification LED 67 is emitted from the exit surface 359b through the light guide member.
此外,在本实施方式中,导光构件的入射面设置于比轨道构件的底面凹陷的位置(换言之,与支承部352的左右方向上的中央接近的位置)。据此,在将控制器的滑块插入到扩展握持件350的轨道构件时,能够降低导光构件与控制器接触的可能性,能够对扩展握持件350顺畅地安装控制器。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the incident surface of the light guide member is positioned recessed relative to the bottom surface of the track member (in other words, closer to the left-right center of the support portion 352). This reduces the likelihood of contact between the light guide member and the controller when the controller slider is inserted into the track member of the extended grip 350, allowing for smooth installation of the controller into the extended grip 350.
如以上那样,根据上述扩展握持件350,在安装于扩展握持件350的控制器的通知用LED发光的情况下,从与该通知用LED对应的出射面出射光。由此,即使在控制器安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,也能够向用户呈现由通知用LED通知的信息。例如,在通知用LED表示如上所述的对控制器赋予的编号或控制器的充电状况之类的信息的情况下,即使在控制器安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,也能够向用户呈现这些信息。根据本实施方式,通过设置导光构件,能够通过(例如,与从控制器接收与通知用LED有关的信息并基于接收到的信息来控制自身的通知用LED这样的方式相比)简易的结构,向用户呈现由安装于扩展握持件350的控制器的通知用LED通知的信息。As described above, according to the above-mentioned extended grip 350, when the notification LED of the controller installed on the extended grip 350 is lit, light is emitted from the emission surface corresponding to the notification LED. Thus, even when the controller is installed on the extended grip 350, information notified by the notification LED can be presented to the user. For example, in the case where the notification LED indicates information such as the number assigned to the controller or the charging status of the controller as described above, this information can be presented to the user even when the controller is installed on the extended grip 350. According to this embodiment, by providing a light-guiding member, information notified by the notification LED of the controller installed on the extended grip 350 can be presented to the user through a simple structure (for example, compared to a method of receiving information related to the notification LED from the controller and controlling its own notification LED based on the received information).
此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以在并排配置的多个入射口(换言之,多个入射面)之间设置分隔件。据此,能够降低由1个通知用LED发出的光还入射到与其所对应的入射面不同的入射面的可能性,能够降低从不与发光的通知用LED对应的出射面出射光的可能性。Furthermore, in other embodiments, partitions may be provided between multiple incident ports (in other words, multiple incident surfaces) arranged side by side. This can reduce the possibility that light emitted by a notification LED will be incident on a different incident surface than the corresponding incident surface, and can also reduce the possibility that light will be emitted from an exit surface that does not correspond to the emitting notification LED.
另外,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件350也可以是以下结构:即使在控制器所具有的通知用LED为多个的情况下,对于1个控制器也仅具备1组入射面和出射面。此时,在控制器所具有的多个通知用LED中的任一个通知用LED发光的情况下,从扩展握持件350的出射面出射光。据此,虽然无法通知1个控制器所具有的多个通知用LED中的哪个发出了光,但是能够向用户通知某一个通知用LED发出了光。也可考虑根据由通知用LED向用户通知的信息的内容而上述结构就足够的情况。In addition, in other embodiments, the extended grip 350 may also have the following structure: even in the case where the controller has multiple notification LEDs, only one set of incident surface and exit surface is provided for one controller. At this time, when any one of the multiple notification LEDs possessed by the controller is lit, light is emitted from the exit surface of the extended grip 350. Accordingly, although it is impossible to notify which of the multiple notification LEDs possessed by one controller has emitted light, it is possible to notify the user that a certain notification LED has emitted light. It is also conceivable that the above structure is sufficient depending on the content of the information notified to the user by the notification LED.
另外,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件350也可以从控制器经由上述端子367或368接收与该控制器所具有的通知用LED的发光有关的信息(换言之,由通知用LED通知的信息)。此时,扩展握持件350也可以具备通知部(例如,通知用LED),也可以使用通知部来进行基于接收到的信息的通知。In other embodiments, the extended grip 350 may also receive information related to the lighting of a notification LED included in the controller (in other words, information notified by the notification LED) from the controller via the aforementioned terminal 367 or 368. In this case, the extended grip 350 may also include a notification unit (e.g., a notification LED), and may use the notification unit to provide notification based on the received information.
(与同主体装置2之间的通信有关的结构)(Structure Related to Communication with Main Device 2)
此外,在各控制器3及4安装于扩展握持件350的情况下,与各控制器3及4安装于图52所示的扩展握持件210的情况同样地,在各控制器3及4与主体装置2之间进行无线通信。也就是说,即使在安装于扩展握持件350的状态下,各控制器3及4也能够与主体装置2之间进行通信。Furthermore, when each controller 3 and 4 is mounted on the extended grip 350, wireless communication is performed between each controller 3 and 4 and the main device 2, similarly to the case where each controller 3 and 4 is mounted on the extended grip 210 shown in FIG52 . In other words, even when mounted on the extended grip 350, each controller 3 and 4 can communicate with the main device 2.
此外,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件350也可以具备能够与主体装置2之间进行无线通信的通信部。此时,扩展握持件350也可以从安装于自身的各控制器3及4获取操作数据,将获取到的操作数据经由上述通信部发送到主体装置2。In addition, in other embodiments, the extended grip 350 may also include a communication unit capable of wirelessly communicating with the main device 2. In this case, the extended grip 350 may also obtain operation data from the controllers 3 and 4 installed on it, and send the obtained operation data to the main device 2 via the communication unit.
另外,扩展握持件350也可以具备操作部(例如,按钮和类比摇杆等)。据此,通过扩展握持件350,能够使使用控制器进行的操作更丰富多彩。此外,与图52所示的扩展握持件210具备操作部的情况同样地,表示对上述操作部的操作的信息可以经由安装于扩展握持件350的控制器发送到主体装置2,在扩展握持件350具备上述通信部的情况下,上述信息也可以从扩展握持件350直接发送到主体装置2。In addition, the extended grip 350 may also have an operating unit (e.g., buttons and analog joysticks, etc.). Accordingly, the extended grip 350 can make the operations performed using the controller more diverse. In addition, similarly to the case where the extended grip 210 shown in FIG52 has an operating unit, information indicating the operation of the above-mentioned operating unit can be sent to the main device 2 via the controller installed on the extended grip 350. In the case where the extended grip 350 has the above-mentioned communication unit, the above-mentioned information can also be sent directly from the extended grip 350 to the main device 2.
(使支承部相对于主体部可动的结构)(Structure that enables the support portion to move relative to the main body)
此外,在其它实施方式中,在图54所示的扩展握持件350中,也可以使主体部351相对于支承部352可动(也能够称为使支承部352相对于主体部351可动)。图58是表示主体部可动的扩展握持件的结构的一例的图。如图58所示,主体部351也可以相对于支承部352能够沿上下方向(即,y轴方向)移动。例如,也可以是,相对于支承部352连接主体部351的位置可变。In addition, in other embodiments, in the extended grip 350 shown in FIG54 , the main body 351 may be movable relative to the support portion 352 (this may also be referred to as making the support portion 352 movable relative to the main body 351). FIG58 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of an extended grip with a movable main body. As shown in FIG58 , the main body 351 may also be movable in the up-down direction (i.e., the y-axis direction) relative to the support portion 352. For example, the position where the main body 351 is connected relative to the support portion 352 may be variable.
具体地说,也可以通过能够沿上下方向滑动的滑动机构将主体部351与支承部352连接。此时,扩展握持件350具有在能够滑动移动的范围内的多处位置(也可以是任意的位置)停止(换言之,锁定)支承部352的滑动移动的机构。例如,扩展握持件350也可以具有以下机构:通过松弛螺丝来使主体部351能够相对于支承部352滑动移动,通过拧紧螺丝来锁定主体部351相对于支承部352的滑动移动。另外,例如,主体部351和支承部352中的一方也可以具有能够在能够滑动移动的范围内的多处位置与另一方卡定的卡定构件。Specifically, the main body 351 and the support portion 352 may also be connected by a sliding mechanism that can slide in the up and down directions. In this case, the extended grip 350 has a mechanism that stops (in other words, locks) the sliding movement of the support portion 352 at multiple positions (or any positions) within the range of sliding movement. For example, the extended grip 350 may also have the following mechanism: the main body 351 is made slidable relative to the support portion 352 by loosening the screws, and the sliding movement of the main body 351 relative to the support portion 352 is locked by tightening the screws. In addition, for example, one of the main body 351 and the support portion 352 may also have a locking member that can be locked with the other at multiple positions within the range of sliding movement.
另外,在其它实施方式中,扩展握持件350也可以具有以下结构:能够在上下方向上的不同的多种位置对支承部352安装主体部351。例如,也可以是以下结构:在支承部352的背面,在上下方向上的不同的多处位置形成有螺丝孔,通过将螺丝与任一个螺丝孔螺纹结合来能够对支承部352安装主体部351。In other embodiments, the extended grip 350 may have a structure that allows the main body 351 to be attached to the support 352 at various locations in the vertical direction. For example, the extended grip 350 may have a structure in which screw holes are formed at various locations in the vertical direction on the back of the support 352, and the main body 351 can be attached to the support 352 by threading a screw into any of the screw holes.
如以上那样,在扩展握持件350中,也可以设为能够对主体部351的握持部与安装于支承部352的控制器在上下方向上的距离进行变更的结构。据此,能够将上述距离调整为对每个用户而言适当的距离(例如,与用户的手的大小等相应的距离),因此能够提高扩展握持件350的操作性。As described above, the extended grip 350 may also be configured to allow the vertical distance between the grip portion of the main body 351 and the controller mounted on the support portion 352 to be changed. This allows the distance to be adjusted to a distance appropriate for each user (e.g., a distance corresponding to the size of the user's hand), thereby improving the operability of the extended grip 350.
另外,在其它实施方式中,在图55所示的扩展握持件350中,也可以是,握持部与安装于扩展握持件350的控制器(换言之,扩展握持件350的轨道构件)的距离可变。图59是表示握持部与控制器的距离可变的扩展握持件的结构的一例的图。如图59所示,在主体部351中,各握持部353及354也可以能够沿左右方向(即,x轴方向)移动。即,连接部355也可以以能够沿左右方向移动的方式与各握持部353及354连接。此外,图59所示的结构也可以说是左右2个握持部353及354的间隔可变。In addition, in other embodiments, in the extended grip 350 shown in Figure 55, the distance between the grip portion and the controller mounted on the extended grip 350 (in other words, the track member of the extended grip 350) may be variable. Figure 59 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of an extended grip in which the distance between the grip portion and the controller is variable. As shown in Figure 59, in the main body 351, each grip portion 353 and 354 may also be able to move in the left and right direction (i.e., the x-axis direction). That is, the connecting portion 355 may also be connected to each grip portion 353 and 354 in a manner that can move in the left and right direction. In addition, the structure shown in Figure 59 can also be said to be a structure in which the interval between the two left and right grip portions 353 and 354 is variable.
用于使各握持部353及354能够移动的机构是任意的。例如,连接部355与握持部也可以通过能够沿左右方向(换言之,连接部与握持部的间隔变化的方向)滑动的滑动机构相连接。Any mechanism is used to enable the gripping portions 353 and 354 to move. For example, the connecting portion 355 and the gripping portion may be connected by a sliding mechanism that slides in the left-right direction (in other words, the direction in which the interval between the connecting portion and the gripping portion changes).
具体地说,如图59所示,左握持部353也可以具有腕部353f,右握持部354也可以具有腕部354f。各腕部353f及354f被插入到设置于连接部355的左右的侧面的孔(未图示),以相对于连接部355能够沿左右方向滑动的状态连接。此时,连接部355具有在各握持部353及354所能够滑动移动的范围内的多处位置(也可以是任意的位置)停止(换言之,锁定)该握持部的滑动移动的机构。虽未进行图示,但是连接部355例如也可以具有以下机构:通过松弛螺丝来使握持部能够相对于连接部355滑动移动,通过拧紧螺丝来停止握持部相对于连接部355的滑动移动。另外,例如,连接部355和握持部中的一方也可以具有能够在能够滑动移动的范围内的多处位置与另一方卡定的卡定构件。Specifically, as shown in Figure 59, the left grip 353 may also include a wrist portion 353f, and the right grip 354 may also include a wrist portion 354f. Each wrist portion 353f and 354f is inserted into a hole (not shown) provided on the left and right sides of the connecting portion 355, and is connected so as to be able to slide in the left and right directions relative to the connecting portion 355. In this case, the connecting portion 355 includes a mechanism for stopping (in other words, locking) the sliding movement of the grip portions 353 and 354 at multiple positions (or any position) within the range of sliding movement. Although not shown, the connecting portion 355 may also include a mechanism that allows the grip portion to slide relative to the connecting portion 355 by loosening a screw and stops the sliding movement of the grip portion relative to the connecting portion 355 by tightening the screw. Alternatively, for example, one of the connecting portion 355 and the grip portion may include a locking member that can lock with the other at multiple positions within the range of sliding movement.
另外,在其它实施方式中,连接部355也可以构成为能够沿左右方向伸缩。即,连接部355也可以具有使自身的左右方向的长度可变的机构。In other embodiments, the connection portion 355 may be configured to be extendable in the left-right direction. In other words, the connection portion 355 may have a mechanism that allows its length in the left-right direction to be variable.
如以上那样,扩展握持件350也可以具有能够对安装于自身的控制器与握持部的距离(换言之,2个握持部353及354的间隔)进行变更的机构。据此,能够将安装于扩展握持件350的控制器与握持部的距离调整为对每个用户而言适当的距离(例如,与用户的手的大小等相应的距离),因此能够提高扩展握持件350的操作性。As described above, the extended grip 350 may also include a mechanism for changing the distance between the controller mounted on the extended grip 350 and the grip portion (in other words, the distance between the two grip portions 353 and 354). This allows the distance between the controller mounted on the extended grip 350 and the grip portion to be adjusted to an appropriate distance for each user (e.g., a distance corresponding to the size of the user's hand), thereby improving the operability of the extended grip 350.
根据以上说明的扩展握持件350,与图52所示的扩展握持件210同样地,能够将各控制器3及4安装于扩展握持件350来使用。据此,能够将2个控制器3及4的位置关系固定来进行操作,因此能够提高将2个控制器3及4从主体装置2卸下来使用时的操作性。According to the expansion grip 350 described above, the controllers 3 and 4 can be mounted on the expansion grip 350 for use, similarly to the expansion grip 210 shown in FIG52. Thus, the positional relationship between the two controllers 3 and 4 can be fixed for operation, thereby improving operability when the two controllers 3 and 4 are removed from the main device 2 for use.
另外,上述的扩展握持件350也能够用作用于控制器的充电装置。例如,也可以是,在将控制器从主体装置2卸下来使用时控制器的电池用尽的情况下,用户通过将控制器安装于在电源端子360上连接有AC适配器等的扩展握持件350来进行充电。Furthermore, the extended grip 350 can also be used as a charging device for the controller. For example, if the controller battery is exhausted while being removed from the main device 2, the user can charge the controller by attaching it to the extended grip 350 connected to an AC adapter or the like at the power terminal 360.
此外,除了以对所连接的控制器进行操作为目的的上述的扩展握持件350以外,在以对所连接的控制器进行充电为目的的充电装置中,也可以设置与上述的轨道构件(即,左轨道构件300等)相同的滑动构件。此时,充电装置既可以是具备1个轨道构件的结构,也可以是具备多个轨道构件而能够对多个控制器同时进行充电的结构。另外,在充电装置中,各轨道构件也可以与上述主体装置2及扩展握持件不同地不设置于左右对称的位置。In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned extended grip 350 for the purpose of operating the connected controller, a sliding member identical to the above-mentioned track member (i.e., the left track member 300, etc.) may also be provided in a charging device for the purpose of charging the connected controller. In this case, the charging device may be a structure having one track member or a structure having multiple track members capable of charging multiple controllers simultaneously. In addition, in the charging device, each track member may also be provided in a position that is not symmetrical with respect to the left and right, unlike the above-mentioned main device 2 and the extended grip.
[5-3.针对主体装置的附属设备][5-3. Accessories for the main device]
另外,信息处理系统也可以包括能够安装主体装置2的附属设备。下面说明的作为附属设备的一例的附属HMD设备能够通过安装主体装置2来被用作所谓的HMD(头戴式显示器)。The information processing system may also include an accessory device that can be mounted on the main device 2. An accessory HMD device described below as an example of the accessory device can be used as a so-called HMD (head mounted display) by being mounted on the main device 2.
图60是表示能够安装主体装置2的附属HMD设备的一例的图。图60所示的附属HMD设备230具备壳体231以及带232a及232b。带232a的一端安装于壳体231的一端,带232b的一端安装于壳体231的另一端。另外,虽未进行图示,但是带232a的另一端能够与带232b的另一端以能够装卸的方式连接。因而,在将带232a和带232b缠绕在用户的头部的状态下,通过将2个带232a与232b连接来能够将壳体231安装于用户的头部。此外,用于将附属HMD设备230安装于用户的头部的机构是任意的。Figure 60 shows an example of an accessory HMD device that can be attached to the main device 2. The accessory HMD device 230 shown in Figure 60 includes a housing 231 and straps 232a and 232b. One end of strap 232a is attached to one end of the housing 231, and one end of strap 232b is attached to the other end of the housing 231. Although not shown, the other end of strap 232a can be detachably connected to the other end of strap 232b. Thus, with straps 232a and 232b wrapped around the user's head, the housing 231 can be attached to the user's head by connecting the two straps 232a and 232b. The mechanism for attaching the accessory HMD device 230 to the user's head is arbitrary.
如图60所示,在壳体231处形成2个开口部231a。开口部231a设置于在将壳体231安装于用户的头部的情况下与用户的眼睛的位置相向的位置。另外,虽未进行图示,但是附属HMD设备230具备设置于各开口部231a的镜片。As shown in FIG60 , two openings 231 a are formed in the housing 231. The openings 231 a are located opposite the user's eyes when the housing 231 is attached to the user's head. Although not shown, the accessory HMD device 230 includes lenses provided in each opening 231 a.
并且,如图60所示,在壳体231处形成能够安装(也可以说是能够插入)主体装置2的插入口231b。也就是说,通过将主体装置2插入到插入口231b,能够将主体装置2安装于附属HMD设备230。另外,在以使显示器12朝向开口部231a一侧的方式安装了主体装置2的情况下,能够从开口部231a隔着镜片视觉识别显示器12。也就是说,壳体231以使用户能够视觉识别主体装置2的显示器12的方式支承显示器12。Furthermore, as shown in FIG60 , the housing 231 is formed with an insertion port 231b into which the main device 2 can be mounted (or, more accurately, inserted). Specifically, by inserting the main device 2 into the insertion port 231b, the main device 2 can be attached to the accessory HMD device 230. Furthermore, when the main device 2 is mounted with the display 12 facing the opening 231a, the display 12 can be visually recognized through the lens through the opening 231a. In other words, the housing 231 supports the display 12 of the main device 2 so that the user can visually recognize it.
通过以上的结构,用户通过将安装有主体装置2的附属HMD设备230安装于头部,能够视觉识别显示器12的图像。也就是说,安装有主体装置2的附属HMD设备230具有作为所谓的HMD的功能。此外,附属HMD设备230也可以通过镜片来放大显示器12的图像的视场角,向用户提供大视场角的图像。由此,能够提高观看图像的用户的沉浸感。此外,此时,主体装置2也可以对显示器12上显示的图像进行规定的变换处理,使得在隔着镜片时能够视觉识别适当的图像。With the above configuration, the user can visually perceive the image on the display 12 by attaching the accessory HMD device 230, which is attached to the main device 2, to their head. In other words, the accessory HMD device 230, attached to the main device 2, functions as a so-called head-mounted display device (HMD). Furthermore, the accessory HMD device 230 can magnify the viewing angle of the image on the display 12 through the lenses, providing the user with an image with a wide viewing angle. This can enhance the user's sense of immersion when viewing the image. Furthermore, the main device 2 can also perform a predetermined transformation process on the image displayed on the display 12, ensuring that the appropriate image is visually perceived through the lenses.
此外,在本实施方式中,主体装置2具备加速度传感器89和角速度传感器90,能够基于这些传感器的检测结果来计算自身的活动和/或姿势。因而,主体装置2能够计算安装了自身的附属HMD设备230的活动和/或姿势,进行与活动和/或姿势相应的规定的处理。此外,规定的处理例如是基于附属HMD设备230的活动和/或姿势来控制用于生成在显示器12上显示的图像的虚拟照相机的处理,更具体地说,是使虚拟照相机的视线方向根据姿势而变化的处理等。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the main device 2 is equipped with an acceleration sensor 89 and an angular velocity sensor 90, and can calculate its own motion and/or posture based on the detection results of these sensors. Thus, the main device 2 can calculate the motion and/or posture of the accessory HMD device 230 to which it is attached and perform predetermined processing corresponding to the motion and/or posture. For example, the predetermined processing may include controlling the virtual camera used to generate images displayed on the display 12 based on the motion and/or posture of the accessory HMD device 230. More specifically, it may include changing the viewing direction of the virtual camera in accordance with the posture.
在此,在其它实施方式中,在主体装置2不具有用于检测自身的活动和/或姿势的传感器(例如,加速度传感器和/或角速度传感器)的情况下,也可以是附属HMD设备230具备该传感器。此时,附属HMD设备230也可以将上述传感器的检测结果(或者对检测结果施加规定的加工后得到的信息)发送到主体装置2。主体装置2基于从附属HMD设备230发送来的信息来计算附属HMD设备230的活动和/或姿势。Here, in other embodiments, when the main device 2 does not have sensors for detecting its own motion and/or posture (e.g., an acceleration sensor and/or an angular velocity sensor), the accessory HMD device 230 may be equipped with such sensors. In this case, the accessory HMD device 230 may transmit the detection results of these sensors (or information obtained by applying predetermined processing to the detection results) to the main device 2. The main device 2 calculates the motion and/or posture of the accessory HMD device 230 based on the information transmitted from the accessory HMD device 230.
另外,在本实施方式中,各控制器3及4在脱离于主体装置2的状态下也能够使用。因此,在将主体装置2安装于附属HMD设备230的状态下,也能够将控制器3及4用作操作装置。即,用户在将安装有主体装置2的附属HMD设备230安装于头部的状态下,能够用手来操作控制器。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the controllers 3 and 4 can be used even when detached from the main unit 2. Therefore, the controllers 3 and 4 can be used as operating devices even when the main unit 2 is attached to the accessory HMD device 230. In other words, the user can manually operate the controllers while the accessory HMD device 230, with the main unit 2 attached, is mounted on the user's head.
如以上那样,本实施方式中的信息处理装置1也能够实现通过使用上述的附属HMD设备230来用作HMD的方式。此时,在本实施方式中,能够从主体装置2卸下控制器,因此能够使安装于用户的头部的装置轻。另外,也能够使用户使用卸下的控制器来进行操作。As described above, the information processing device 1 in this embodiment can also be used as an HMD by using the aforementioned accessory HMD device 230. In this case, in this embodiment, the controller can be removed from the main device 2, thereby reducing the weight of the device mounted on the user's head. Furthermore, the user can operate the device using the removed controller.
[6.本实施方式的作用效果和变形例][6. Functions, Effects, and Modifications of the Present Embodiment]
在以上说明的本实施方式中,信息处理装置1包括主体装置2、左控制器(也称为第一操作装置)3以及右控制器(也称为第二操作装置)4。这样,信息处理装置1包括多个装置,因此也能够称为信息处理系统。主体装置具备显示单元(即,显示器12)。左控制器3能够相对于主体装置2进行装卸,右控制器4能够相对于主体装置2进行装卸(图2)。左控制器3无论是否安装于主体装置2,都将表示对该左控制器3的操作的第一操作数据发送到该主体装置2。右控制器4无论是否安装于主体装置2,都将表示对该右控制器4的操作的第二操作数据发送到该主体装置2。主体装置将基于从左控制器3发送的第一操作数据和从右控制器4发送的第二操作数据的、规定的信息处理(步骤S44)的执行结果显示在所述显示单元上(步骤S45)。这样,在左控制器3和右控制器4安装于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2能够将基于对该左控制器3和该右控制器4的操作的图像显示在显示单元上(图33)。另外,在左控制器3和右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2能够将基于对该左控制器3和右控制器4的操作的图像显示在显示单元上(图34)。In the embodiment described above, the information processing device 1 includes a main device 2, a left controller (also called a first operating device) 3, and a right controller (also called a second operating device) 4. In this way, the information processing device 1 includes multiple devices and can therefore also be called an information processing system. The main device has a display unit (i.e., a display 12). The left controller 3 can be attached and detached relative to the main device 2, and the right controller 4 can be attached and detached relative to the main device 2 (Figure 2). Regardless of whether the left controller 3 is installed on the main device 2, it will send first operation data representing the operation of the left controller 3 to the main device 2. Regardless of whether the right controller 4 is installed on the main device 2, it will send second operation data representing the operation of the right controller 4 to the main device 2. The main device displays the execution result of the prescribed information processing (step S44) based on the first operation data sent from the left controller 3 and the second operation data sent from the right controller 4 on the display unit (step S45). In this way, when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are installed on the main device 2, the main device 2 can display images based on the operations of the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 on the display unit (Figure 33). In addition, when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are detached from the main device 2, the main device 2 is able to display images based on operations on the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 on the display unit (Figure 34).
根据上述,能够通过将各控制器3及4安装于主体装置2的方式以及将各控制器3及4从主体装置卸下的方式这两种方式来利用信息处理装置1。据此,通过1个信息处理装置1来能够实现多种利用方式,因此能够在更多的场景下利用信息处理装置1。As described above, the information processing device 1 can be used in two ways: by attaching each controller 3 and 4 to the main device 2 and by detaching each controller 3 and 4 from the main device. Thus, a single information processing device 1 can be used in a variety of ways, allowing the information processing device 1 to be used in a wider range of scenarios.
在上述内容中,“基于操作的图像”既可以是通过基于操作的信息处理而获取到的图像(例如,通过对用于从因特网获取信息来浏览的应用进行的操作而获取到的图像),也可以是通过基于操作的信息处理而生成的图像(例如,根据对游戏应用的游戏操作而生成的游戏图像)。In the above content, the "operation-based image" can be an image obtained through operation-based information processing (for example, an image obtained by operating an application used to obtain information from the Internet for browsing), or an image generated through operation-based information processing (for example, a game image generated based on game operations on a game application).
在上述内容中,主体装置2只要能够在左控制器3和右控制器4安装于主体装置2的方式以及左控制器3和右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的方式下利用即可,在特定的条件下不必能够利用这两种方式。例如,在主体装置2中执行的规定的应用中,也可以只能利用上述两种方式中的一种方式。也就是说,在主体装置2中,也可以执行只能在左控制器3和右控制器4安装于主体装置2的方式下利用的应用,还可以执行只能在左控制器3和右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的方式下利用的应用。In the above description, the main device 2 only needs to be usable in both the mode in which the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are mounted on the main device 2 and the mode in which the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are detached from the main device 2. Under certain conditions, it is not necessary to be able to use both modes. For example, a specific application executed on the main device 2 may only use one of the two modes described above. In other words, the main device 2 may execute an application that can only be used when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are mounted on the main device 2, or an application that can only be used when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are detached from the main device 2.
另外,在上述内容中,主体装置2也可以是具备信息处理单元(例如,CPU 81)来代替显示单元的结构。In addition, in the above content, the main device 2 may also be configured to include an information processing unit (eg, CPU 81) instead of a display unit.
另外,左控制器3具备第一输入部(例如,类比摇杆32)和第二输入部(例如,操作按钮33~36)。右控制器4具备与第一输入部相同种类的第三输入部(例如,类比摇杆52)以及与第二输入部相同种类的第四输入部(例如,操作按钮53~56)。In addition, the left controller 3 includes a first input unit (e.g., analog stick 32) and a second input unit (e.g., operation buttons 33 to 36). The right controller 4 includes a third input unit (e.g., analog stick 52) of the same type as the first input unit and a fourth input unit (e.g., operation buttons 53 to 56) of the same type as the second input unit.
此外,“输入部”是指输出表示用户的输入的信息和/或输出能够计算(或推测)用户的输入的信息的任意的单元。输入部例如是按钮、类比摇杆等方向输入部、触摸面板、麦克风、照相机以及能够计算控制器的活动等的传感器(例如,加速度传感器和角速度传感器)等。Furthermore, an "input unit" refers to any unit that outputs information representing a user input and/or outputs information capable of calculating (or inferring) a user input. Examples of input units include buttons, directional input units such as analog joysticks, touch panels, microphones, cameras, and sensors capable of calculating controller movement (e.g., acceleration sensors and angular velocity sensors).
根据上述,左控制器3和右控制器4具备2个相同种类的输入部。因而,通过使用上述的输入部,用户能够同等地利用2个控制器。例如,在1个用户使用控制器的情况下,无论使用2个控制器中的哪一个都能够进行相同的操作,因此很便利。另外,例如也能够实现2个用户各使用1个控制器,很便利。As described above, the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 have two identical input units. Therefore, by using these input units, the user can utilize both controllers equally. For example, if a single user is using a controller, they can perform the same operations regardless of which controller they use, providing great convenience. Alternatively, two users can each use a single controller, further enhancing convenience.
在上述内容中,“输入部是相同种类”是以下含义:不限于2个输入部完全相同的情况,包括2个输入部具有相同种类的功能和/或用途的情况。例如,在第一输入部是能够向上下左右倾倒的类比摇杆的情况下,第三输入部既可以是能够向上下左右滑动的滑动摇杆,也可以是能够进行上下左右的输入的十字键。In the above context, "the input units are of the same type" means the following: it is not limited to the case where the two input units are completely identical, but also includes the case where the two input units have the same type of functions and/or uses. For example, if the first input unit is an analog joystick that can be tilted up, down, left, and right, the third input unit can be a sliding joystick that can slide up, down, left, and right, or a cross-pad that can be used for up, down, left, and right input.
在上述实施方式中,上述第一输入部的输入机构与上述第三输入部的输入机构(例如,操作按钮33与操作按钮53、或者类比摇杆32与类比摇杆52)实质上相同。另外,上述第二输入部的输入机构与上述第四输入部的输入机构实质上相同。据此,在2个控制器中会存在两种能够以相同的操作感觉来操作的输入部。因此,用户能够以相同的操作感觉来使用2个控制器,能够提高各控制器的操作性。In the above embodiment, the input mechanism of the first input unit is substantially the same as the input mechanism of the third input unit (for example, the operation button 33 and the operation button 53, or the analog joystick 32 and the analog joystick 52). Furthermore, the input mechanism of the second input unit is substantially the same as the input mechanism of the fourth input unit. Consequently, the two controllers have two input units that can be operated with the same operational feel. Therefore, users can use both controllers with the same operational feel, which can improve the operability of each controller.
在上述实施方式中,上述第一输入部的形状与所述第三输入部的形状实质上相同。另外,上述第二输入部的形状与上述第四输入部的形状实质上相同。据此,在2个控制器中会存在两种能够以相同的操作感觉来操作的输入部。因此,用户能够以相同的操作感觉来使用2个控制器,能够提高各控制器的操作性。In the above embodiment, the shape of the first input unit is substantially the same as the shape of the third input unit. Furthermore, the shape of the second input unit is substantially the same as the shape of the fourth input unit. Consequently, the two controllers each have two input units that can be operated with the same operational feel. Therefore, the user can use both controllers with the same operational feel, improving the operability of each controller.
另外,在左控制器3和右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的状态下,使左控制器3朝向某个方向的状态下的第一输入部与第二输入部的位置关系同使右控制器4朝向某个方向的状态下的第三输入部与第四输入部的位置关系相同。例如考虑以下情况:如图35和图37所示,使左控制器3的左侧面朝向用户的面前侧,使右控制器4的右侧面朝向用户的面前侧。在该情况下,第一输入部(即,类比摇杆32)与第二输入部(即,各操作按钮33~36)的位置关系同第三输入部(即,类比摇杆52)与第四输入部(即,各操作按钮53~56)的位置关系相同。In addition, when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are detached from the main unit 2, the positional relationship between the first input unit and the second input unit when the left controller 3 is facing a certain direction is the same as the positional relationship between the third input unit and the fourth input unit when the right controller 4 is facing a certain direction. For example, consider the following situation: as shown in Figures 35 and 37, the left side of the left controller 3 is facing the front side of the user, and the right side of the right controller 4 is facing the front side of the user. In this case, the positional relationship between the first input unit (i.e., the analog joystick 32) and the second input unit (i.e., each operation button 33 to 36) is the same as the positional relationship between the third input unit (i.e., the analog joystick 52) and the fourth input unit (i.e., each operation button 53 to 56).
根据上述,用户能够以相同的操作感觉来使用左控制器3和右控制器4。由此,能够提高控制器的操作性。例如,在图35所示的例子中,用户无论使用2个控制器中的哪一个,都能够用左手来操作类比摇杆,用右手来操作操作按钮。As described above, the user can use the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 with the same operational feel. This improves the operability of the controllers. For example, in the example shown in FIG35 , regardless of which of the two controllers the user uses, the user can operate the analog stick with the left hand and the operation buttons with the right hand.
另外,在左控制器3和右控制器4安装于主体装置2的状态下,上述第一输入部(即,类比摇杆32)与上述第二输入部(即,各操作按钮33~36)的位置关系同上述第三输入部(即,类比摇杆52)与上述第四输入部(即,各操作按钮53~56)的位置关系相反(参照图1)。In addition, when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are installed on the main device 2, the positional relationship between the above-mentioned first input part (i.e., the analog joystick 32) and the above-mentioned second input part (i.e., each operation button 33 to 36) is opposite to the positional relationship between the above-mentioned third input part (i.e., the analog joystick 52) and the above-mentioned fourth input part (i.e., each operation button 53 to 56) (refer to Figure 1).
根据上述,在将各控制器3及4安装于主体装置2的情况下,如果将各控制器3及4用左右手各把持1个,则用户易于用左手和右手来操作不同的输入部。由此,能够提高安装了控制器的状态下的信息处理装置1的操作性。As described above, when each controller 3 and 4 is attached to the main device 2, if the user holds one controller 3 and 4 in each hand, it is easier for the user to operate different input units with the left hand and the right hand. This improves the operability of the information processing device 1 with the controllers attached.
在此,假设如下的结构:上述第一输入部与上述第二输入部的位置关系同上述第三输入部与上述第四输入部的位置关系相同。考虑在该结构中用户也想要以相同的操作感觉来操作左右的控制器(例如,用左手来操作类比摇杆,用右手来操作操作按钮)。此时,在控制器为与本实施方式相同的形状(即,一个侧面带有圆角的形状)的情况下,将一方的控制器以使带有圆角的侧面处于上侧的方式把持,将另一方的控制器以使带有圆角的侧面处于下侧的方式把持。也就是说,在上述的结构中,在把持从主体装置2卸下的控制器的情况下,带有圆角的侧面的朝向在一方的控制器和另一方的控制器中为相反方向,因此存在以下问题:对用户来说难以知道把持控制器的适当的朝向。Here, the following structure is assumed: the positional relationship between the first input unit and the second input unit is the same as the positional relationship between the third input unit and the fourth input unit. Consider that in this structure, the user also wants to operate the left and right controllers with the same operating feeling (for example, use the left hand to operate the analog joystick and the right hand to operate the operation button). At this time, when the controller has the same shape as that of the present embodiment (that is, a shape with a rounded side), the controller on one side is held in such a way that the side with the rounded corners is on the upper side, and the controller on the other side is held in such a way that the side with the rounded corners is on the lower side. That is, in the above structure, when holding the controller removed from the main device 2, the direction of the side with the rounded corners is opposite in the controller on one side and the controller on the other side, so there is the following problem: it is difficult for the user to know the appropriate direction to hold the controller.
并且,在上述的结构中,如果在各控制器处设置副按钮(在上述实施方式中,上述的第二L按钮和/或第二R按钮),则成为以下的结构:在一方的控制器中(与本实施方式同样地)在带有圆角的侧面设置副按钮,在另一方的控制器中在带有圆角的侧面的相反侧的侧面设置副按钮。然而,在该结构中,一方的控制器存在以下问题:即使在将控制器安装于主体装置2的状态下,副按钮也暴露,因此存在副按钮在该状态下被误操作的担忧。Furthermore, in the above-described structure, if a sub-button (in the above-described embodiment, the second L button and/or the second R button) is provided on each controller, the following structure is achieved: in one controller (similar to the present embodiment), the sub-button is provided on the side with rounded corners, and in the other controller, the sub-button is provided on the side opposite to the side with rounded corners. However, in this structure, the sub-button of one controller has the following problem: even when the controller is attached to the main device 2, the sub-button is exposed, and there is a concern that the sub-button may be accidentally operated in this state.
与此相对,根据本实施方式,采用使上述第一输入部与上述第二输入部的位置关系同上述第三输入部与上述第四输入部的位置关系相反的结构,由此能够抑制上述的2个问题。In contrast, according to this embodiment, the positional relationship between the first input unit and the second input unit is reversed from the positional relationship between the third input unit and the fourth input unit, thereby suppressing the above-mentioned two problems.
在上述实施方式中,第一输入部和第三输入部是受理方向输入的方向输入部。更具体地说,方向输入部也可以具有能够向规定方向倾倒或滑动的操作构件(例如,摇杆构件)。据此,用户能够使用左控制器3或右控制器4来进行方向输入。In the above embodiment, the first and third input units are directional input units that accept directional input. More specifically, the directional input units may also include an operating member (e.g., a rocker member) that can be tilted or slid in a predetermined direction. Thus, the user can use the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 to perform directional input.
在上述实施方式中,第二输入部和第四输入部是能够按下的按钮。据此,用户能够使用左控制器3或右控制器4来进行按钮输入。In the above embodiment, the second input unit and the fourth input unit are buttons that can be pressed. Accordingly, the user can use the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 to perform button input.
在上述实施方式中,控制器以自身的壳体的规定面(例如,在左控制器3的情况下是右侧面)与主体装置2的规定面相向的状态一体地安装于该主体装置2(参照图2)。据此,在控制器安装于主体装置2的状态下,用户能够将控制器和主体装置作为一体来进行处理,从而能够提高操作性。In the above embodiment, the controller is integrally mounted on the main unit 2 (see FIG2 ) with a predetermined surface of its housing (e.g., the right side in the case of the left controller 3) facing a predetermined surface of the main unit 2. Thus, when the controller is mounted on the main unit 2, the user can handle the controller and the main unit as a single unit, thereby improving operability.
在上述实施方式中,左控制器3以与主体装置2的左右侧面中的一个侧面(具体地说,左侧面)相向的状态安装于该主体装置2。右控制器4以与主体装置2的左右侧面中的另一个侧面(即,右侧面)相向的状态安装于该主体装置2。据此,用户能够用左右手来操作安装于主体装置2的2个控制器,因此能够提供操作性良好的信息处理装置1。In the above embodiment, the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2 so as to face one of the left and right side surfaces of the main device 2 (specifically, the left side surface). The right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2 so as to face the other of the left and right side surfaces of the main device 2 (i.e., the right side surface). Thus, the user can operate the two controllers mounted on the main device 2 with both hands, thereby providing an information processing device 1 with good operability.
另外,控制器具备设置于上述规定面的、用于向用户告知规定的信息的发光部(例如,在左控制器3的情况下是通知用LED 45)。据此,能够使用控制器来向用户通知规定的信息(例如,信息处理装置1的状态)。In addition, the controller includes a light emitting unit (e.g., notification LED 45 in the case of left controller 3) provided on the predetermined surface for notifying the user of predetermined information. Thus, the controller can be used to notify the user of predetermined information (e.g., the status of information processing device 1).
此外,发光部也可以通知与主体装置2同控制器的通信有关的状态。例如,在上述实施方式中,通知用LED通知作为通信的结果的对控制器赋予的编号(更具体地说,由上述的编号信息表示的编号)。另外,例如,通知用LED也可以通知与在信息处理装置1同控制器之间进行的无线通信有关的状态。具体地说,通知用LED既可以通知在该时间点是否能够进行无线通信,也可以通知是否已配对。Furthermore, the light-emitting unit may also indicate the status of communication between the main device 2 and the controller. For example, in the above embodiment, the notification LED indicates the number assigned to the controller as a result of communication (more specifically, the number indicated by the aforementioned number information). Furthermore, for example, the notification LED may also indicate the status of wireless communication between the information processing device 1 and the controller. Specifically, the notification LED may indicate whether wireless communication is possible at that point in time or whether pairing has been established.
另外,控制器具备设置于上述规定面的操作部(例如,在左控制器3的情况下是第二L按钮43和第二R按钮44)。此外,“操作部”例如是指按钮、摇杆等由用户操作的任意的输入部。根据上述,在将控制器从主体装置2卸下来的情况下,能够利用比将该控制器安装于主体装置2的情况更多的操作部。因而,在将控制器从主体装置2卸下来的情况下也易于使用户进行多样的操作,能够提高控制器的操作性。In addition, the controller includes an operating unit provided on the above-mentioned predetermined surface (for example, in the case of the left controller 3, the second L button 43 and the second R button 44). In addition, the "operating unit" refers to any input unit operated by the user, such as a button or a joystick. As described above, when the controller is removed from the main device 2, more operating units can be used than when the controller is attached to the main device 2. Therefore, even when the controller is removed from the main device 2, it is easy for the user to perform various operations, which can improve the operability of the controller.
此外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以具备设置于安装左控制器3或右控制器4的被安装面(即,主体装置2的左侧面或右侧面)的操作部(例如,按钮)。此外,操作部也可以是具有特定的功能的按钮,具体地说,也可以是电源按钮、Home按钮或休眠按钮。例如,在上述实施方式中,电源按钮28也可以设置于主体装置2的左侧面或右侧面。此时,在安装了左控制器3或右控制器4的状态下,电源按钮28不会被操作,因此能够抑制用户的误操作。此外,在主体装置2的侧面设置操作部的情况下,该操作部既可以设置于轨道构件,也可以设置于轨道构件以外的壳体的部分。In addition, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may also have an operating portion (for example, a button) provided on the installation surface (i.e., the left side or right side of the main device 2) where the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 is installed. In addition, the operating portion may also be a button with a specific function, specifically, a power button, a Home button, or a sleep button. For example, in the above embodiment, the power button 28 may also be provided on the left side or the right side of the main device 2. At this time, when the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 is installed, the power button 28 will not be operated, thereby suppressing user misoperation. In addition, in the case where the operating portion is provided on the side of the main device 2, the operating portion may be provided on the track member or on a portion of the shell other than the track member.
此外,也可以在左控制器3和/或右控制器4处设置具有与上述操作部相同的功能的操作部。例如,在其它实施方式中,也可以在左控制器3和/或右控制器4处设置具有与电源按钮28相同的功能的电源按钮。据此,即使在安装了左控制器3和右控制器4的状态下,用户也能够利用上述输入部的功能。Furthermore, an operating unit having the same function as the above-mentioned operating unit may be provided on the left controller 3 and/or the right controller 4. For example, in other embodiments, a power button having the same function as the power button 28 may be provided on the left controller 3 and/or the right controller 4. In this way, the user can use the functions of the above-mentioned input unit even when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are installed.
另外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以具备设置于安装左控制器3或右控制器4的被安装面(即,主体装置2的左侧面或右侧面)的、用于连接其它装置的端子。例如,在上述实施方式中,第一槽23和/或第二槽24(换言之,设置于槽的端子)也可以设置于主体装置2的左侧面或右侧面。据此,在将控制器安装于主体装置2的状态下,能够通过控制器来保护端子。另外,在主体装置2的左侧面或右侧面设置槽的情况下,在将控制器安装于主体装置2的状态下,能够防止插入到槽的装置(例如卡存储介质)脱离于主体装置2。In addition, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may also have terminals for connecting other devices, which are provided on the installation surface where the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 is installed (i.e., the left side or right side of the main device 2). For example, in the above embodiment, the first groove 23 and/or the second groove 24 (in other words, the terminals provided in the grooves) may also be provided on the left side or right side of the main device 2. Accordingly, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, the terminals can be protected by the controller. In addition, when the groove is provided on the left side or right side of the main device 2, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, the device inserted into the groove (such as a card storage medium) can be prevented from being detached from the main device 2.
在上述实施方式中,左控制器3的4个侧面中的第一侧面(即,左侧面)与邻接的侧面(即,上侧面和下侧面)的连接部分(即,左上方部分和左下方部分)形成为带有比第二侧面(即,右侧面)与邻接的侧面(即,上侧面和下侧面)的连接部分(即,右上方部分和右下方部分)更大的圆角的形状,该第二侧面是该第一侧面的相反侧的侧面(参照图5)。另外,右控制器4的4个侧面中的第三侧面(即,右侧面)与邻接的侧面(即,上侧面和下侧面)的连接部分形成为带有比第四侧面(即,左侧面)与邻接的侧面(即,上侧面和下侧面)的连接部分更大的圆角的形状,该第四侧面是该第三侧面的相反侧的侧面(参照图6)。这样,通过使一方为带有圆角的形状,能够使得在从主体装置2卸下来的状态下用户易于知道把持控制器的方向。另外,能够使得在从主体装置2卸下来的状态下易于持拿控制器。In the above embodiment, the connection portion (i.e., the upper left and lower left portions) between the first side surface (i.e., the left side surface) and the adjacent side surfaces (i.e., the upper and lower sides) of the four side surfaces of the left controller 3 is formed into a shape with larger rounded corners than the connection portion (i.e., the upper right and lower right portions) between the second side surface (i.e., the right side surface) and the adjacent side surfaces (i.e., the upper and lower sides), the second side surface being the side surface opposite to the first side surface (see FIG5 ). Furthermore, the connection portion (i.e., the right side surface) between the third side surface (i.e., the right side surface) and the adjacent side surfaces (i.e., the upper and lower sides) of the four side surfaces of the right controller 4 is formed into a shape with larger rounded corners than the connection portion (i.e., the left side surface) and the adjacent side surfaces (i.e., the upper and lower sides), the fourth side surface being the side surface opposite to the third side surface (see FIG6 ). Thus, by making one side of the shape have rounded corners, it is possible for the user to easily determine the direction to hold the controller when it is removed from the main device 2. Furthermore, it is possible to make it easier to hold the controller when it is removed from the main device 2.
并且,在上述实施方式中,左控制器3以该左控制器3的上述第二侧面与主体装置2的4个侧面中的第五侧面(即,左侧面)相向的状态安装于该主体装置2(参照图2)。另外,右控制器4以该右控制器4的上述第四侧面与主体装置2的第五侧面的相反侧的第六侧面(即,右侧面)相向的状态安装于该主体装置2(参照图2)。Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the left controller 3 is mounted on the main device 2 (see FIG2 ) in a state where the second side surface of the left controller 3 faces the fifth side surface (i.e., the left side surface) of the four side surfaces of the main device 2. Furthermore, the right controller 4 is mounted on the main device 2 (see FIG2 ) in a state where the fourth side surface of the right controller 4 faces the sixth side surface (i.e., the right side surface) opposite to the fifth side surface of the main device 2.
根据上述,在各控制器3及4安装于主体装置2的情况下(参照图1),信息处理装置1的外观形状为左右的端部带有圆角的形状,因此成为对用户来说易于持拿的形状。另外,左控制器3为左侧带有比右侧更大的圆角的形状,与此相对,右控制器4为右侧带有比左侧更大的圆角的形状(图5和图6)。这样,在左控制器3和右控制器4中具有不同的外观形状,因此能够降低用户在将控制器安装于主体装置2时弄错左右的可能性。As described above, when each controller 3 and 4 is installed in the main device 2 (see Figure 1), the external shape of the information processing device 1 is a shape with rounded corners on the left and right ends, making it easy for the user to hold. In addition, the left controller 3 has a shape with a larger rounded corner on the left side than on the right side, while the right controller 4 has a shape with a larger rounded corner on the right side than on the left side (Figures 5 and 6). In this way, the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 have different external shapes, thereby reducing the possibility of the user misplacing the left and right controllers when installing them in the main device 2.
在上述实施方式中,右控制器4包括具有第一功能的输入部(在上述实施方式中是+按钮57、Home按钮58、红外摄像部123),左控制器3不具有该第一功能。换言之,在上述实施方式中,左控制器3包括具有规定数量的(在上述实施方式中是9个按钮、类比摇杆32、加速度传感器104以及角速度传感器105这13个)种类的功能的1个以上的输入部。与此相对,右控制器4包括具有与上述规定数量不同的数量的(在上述实施方式中是11个按钮、类比摇杆52、加速度传感器114、角速度传感器115以及红外摄像部123这15个)种类的功能的1个以上的输入部。这样,通过使一方的控制器包括另一方的控制器所不具有的功能,(与使两个控制器包括相同的功能的情况相比)能够简化控制器的结构。In the above embodiment, the right controller 4 includes an input unit having a first function (in the above embodiment, the + button 57, the Home button 58, and the infrared camera unit 123), and the left controller 3 does not have the first function. In other words, in the above embodiment, the left controller 3 includes one or more input units having a specified number of functions (in the above embodiment, 13, namely, 9 buttons, the analog joystick 32, the acceleration sensor 104, and the angular velocity sensor 105). In contrast, the right controller 4 includes one or more input units having a number of functions different from the above specified number (in the above embodiment, 15, namely, 11 buttons, the analog joystick 52, the acceleration sensor 114, the angular velocity sensor 115, and the infrared camera unit 123). In this way, by making one controller include functions that the other controller does not have, the structure of the controller can be simplified (compared to the case where the two controllers include the same functions).
此外,上述“具有第一功能的输入部”既可以是摄像装置(例如,红外摄像部123),也可以是按钮。按钮例如也可以是具有特定的功能的按钮(例如,电源按钮、Home按钮)。Furthermore, the “input unit having the first function” may be a camera (eg, infrared camera 123) or a button. The button may also be a button having a specific function (eg, a power button, a home button).
在上述实施方式中,左控制器3包括具有与上述第一功能不同的第二功能的输入部(在上述实施方式中,例如是类比摇杆32和各按钮33~38),右控制器4包括具有该第二功能的输入部(在上述实施方式中,例如是类比摇杆52和各按钮53~56、60、61)。据此,用户能够在两个控制器中利用第二功能,因此能够提高操作性,并且,通过在一方的控制器中省略第一功能,能够简化控制器的结构。In the above embodiment, the left controller 3 includes an input unit having a second function different from the above first function (in the above embodiment, for example, the analog joystick 32 and the buttons 33 to 38), and the right controller 4 includes an input unit having the second function (in the above embodiment, for example, the analog joystick 52 and the buttons 53 to 56, 60, and 61). Thus, the user can use the second function on both controllers, thereby improving operability, and by omitting the first function on one controller, the controller structure can be simplified.
在上述实施方式中,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下,在该主体装置2与该控制器之间进行的通信是利用第一通信方式的通信(具体地说,有线通信),在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下,在该主体装置2与该控制器之间进行的通信是利用与第一通信方式不同的第二通信方式的通信(具体地说,无线通信)。据此,通过在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况与控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况之间变更通信方式,在任一个情况下都能够进行通信。另外,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下能够通过有线通信来容易地进行通信,并且在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下两者也能够通过无线通信来进行通信。In the above embodiment, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, the communication between the main device 2 and the controller is performed using a first communication method (specifically, wired communication), and when the controller is separated from the main device 2, the communication between the main device 2 and the controller is performed using a second communication method different from the first communication method (specifically, wireless communication). Accordingly, by changing the communication method between the case where the controller is installed on the main device 2 and the case where the controller is separated from the main device 2, communication can be performed in either case. In addition, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, communication can be easily performed through wired communication, and when the controller is separated from the main device 2, the two can also communicate through wireless communication.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置与控制器之间的有线通信是经由通过该主体装置2的第一端子(具体地说,左侧端子17或右侧端子21)与该控制器的第二端子(具体地说,端子42或64)电连接而形成的有线通信路来进行的通信。这样,在本说明书中,有线通信是指通过利用线缆将装置与装置连接来进行的通信,并且是指通过将一方的装置的端子(例如,连接器)与另一方的装置的端子(例如,连接器)连接来进行的通信。In the above embodiment, the wired communication between the main device and the controller is performed via a wired communication path formed by electrically connecting the first terminal of the main device 2 (specifically, the left terminal 17 or the right terminal 21) and the second terminal of the controller (specifically, the terminal 42 or 64). Thus, in this specification, wired communication refers to communication performed by connecting devices with cables, and refers to communication performed by connecting a terminal (e.g., a connector) of a device on one side to a terminal (e.g., a connector) of a device on the other side.
在上述实施方式中,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2的第一端子(即,左侧端子17或右侧端子21)与控制器的第二端子(即,端子42或64)通过相互抵接来进行电连接。据此,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下,能够经由相连接的端子来进行有线通信和/或供电。In the above embodiment, when the controller is mounted on the main device 2, the first terminal of the main device 2 (i.e., the left terminal 17 or the right terminal 21) and the second terminal of the controller (i.e., the terminal 42 or 64) are electrically connected by abutting each other. Accordingly, when the controller is mounted on the main device 2, wired communication and/or power supply can be performed via the connected terminals.
在上述实施方式中,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下,该主体装置2的上述第一端子与该控制器的上述第二端子进行电连接,经由上述第一端子和第二端子来进行主体装置2与控制器之间的通信以及从主体装置2对控制器的供电。据此,能够增加对控制器进行充电的机会,能够降低控制器的电池用尽的可能性。另外,在用户为了将信息处理装置1作为一体的便携设备利用而将控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下,能够在无需用户意识到的情况下进行控制器的充电。因而,在上述的情况下用户无需另外进行对控制器充电的作业,因此能够省去用户的麻烦。In the above embodiment, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, the above-mentioned first terminal of the main device 2 is electrically connected to the above-mentioned second terminal of the controller, and communication between the main device 2 and the controller and power supply from the main device 2 to the controller are carried out via the above-mentioned first terminal and second terminal. Accordingly, the opportunity to charge the controller can be increased, and the possibility of the controller battery running out can be reduced. In addition, when the user installs the controller on the main device 2 in order to use the information processing device 1 as an integrated portable device, the controller can be charged without the user being aware of it. Therefore, in the above situation, the user does not need to perform the operation of charging the controller separately, thereby saving the user the trouble.
在上述实施方式中,信息处理装置1具备:第一探测单元(例如,执行步骤S3的CPU81),其探测左控制器3是否安装到主体装置2;以及第二探测单元(例如,执行步骤S3的CPU81),其探测右控制器4是否安装到主体装置2。主体装置2基于第一探测单元和第二探测单元的探测结果,来设定左控制器与右控制器的组(参照步骤S4)。据此,用户能够通过以下的易于理解且容易的操作来设定组:将想要作为1组来利用的2个控制器安装于主体装置2。In the above embodiment, the information processing device 1 includes: a first detection unit (e.g., the CPU 81 executing step S3) that detects whether the left controller 3 is installed in the main device 2; and a second detection unit (e.g., the CPU 81 executing step S3) that detects whether the right controller 4 is installed in the main device 2. The main device 2 sets the left and right controllers as a group based on the detection results of the first and second detection units (see step S4). Accordingly, the user can set the group through the following easy-to-understand and simple operation: install the two controllers that they want to use as a group into the main device 2.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置2在被安装了左控制器3和右控制器4这两者的情况下,将处于安装状态的左控制器3和右控制器4设定为相同的组(参照步骤S3、S4)。据此,用户能够通过易于理解的操作来设定控制器的组。In the above embodiment, when both the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are installed, the main device 2 sets the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 in the installed state to the same group (see steps S3 and S4). Accordingly, the user can set the controller group through an easy-to-understand operation.
此外,上述第一探测单元和第二探测单元既可以同时也可以不同时探测出控制器安装到主体装置2。也就是说,也可以将未同时安装到主体装置2的2个控制器设定为1组。In addition, the first detection unit and the second detection unit may or may not simultaneously detect that the controller is installed in the main device 2. In other words, two controllers that are not installed in the main device 2 at the same time may be set as one group.
另外,主体装置2也可以基于从2组控制器接收到的操作数据来执行规定的信息处理。例如,主体装置2从被设定为第一组的左控制器和右控制器分别接收操作数据,且从被设定为第二组的左控制器和右控制器分别接收操作数据。另外,主体装置2将从被设定为第一组的各控制器接收到的各操作数据作为1组、且将从被设定为第二组的各控制器接收到的各操作数据作为1组来执行规定的信息处理。据此,信息处理装置能够将来自多个控制器的各操作数据按所设定的每个组进行区分后利用。In addition, the main device 2 can also perform specified information processing based on the operation data received from the two groups of controllers. For example, the main device 2 receives operation data from the left and right controllers set as the first group, and receives operation data from the left and right controllers set as the second group. In addition, the main device 2 treats the operation data received from the controllers set as the first group as one group, and the operation data received from the controllers set as the second group as one group, and performs specified information processing. Based on this, the information processing device can distinguish and utilize the operation data from multiple controllers according to each set group.
在上述实施方式中,在左控制器3和右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的状态下从被设定为相同的组的左控制器3和右控制器4分别接收到操作数据的情况下,主体装置2将接收到的2个操作数据作为1组来执行规定的信息处理(参照图37的(b))。据此,用户能够使用被设定为1组的控制器来进行操作。例如,用户能够使用1组控制器来操作1个对象。In the above embodiment, when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are separated from the main device 2 and receive operation data from the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 respectively, which are set as the same group, the main device 2 treats the two received operation data as a group and performs prescribed information processing (see Figure 37 (b)). Accordingly, the user can use the controllers set as a group to perform operations. For example, the user can use a group of controllers to operate a single object.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置2具备形成有与左控制器3的壳体(具体地说,设置于壳体31的滑块40)卡合的第一卡合部(也可以说是装卸机构。具体地说,左轨道构件15)以及与右控制器4的壳体(具体地说,设置于壳体51的滑块62)卡合的第二卡合部(具体地说,右轨道构件19)的壳体11。In the above embodiment, the main device 2 has a shell 11 having a first engaging portion (it can also be said to be a loading and unloading mechanism. Specifically, the left rail component 15) that engages with the shell of the left controller 3 (specifically, the slider 40 provided on the shell 31) and a second engaging portion (specifically, the right rail component 19) that engages with the shell of the right controller 4 (specifically, the slider 62 provided on the shell 51).
在上述内容中,第一卡合部和第二卡合部是用于与控制器的壳体(是包括设置于壳体的构件的含义)卡合,而不是用于与控制器的连接器卡合。也就是说,在本实施方式中,主体装置2构成为能够通过不同于将控制器与连接器彼此连接的方法的、将卡合部与控制器卡合的方法来使得控制器能够相对于该主体装置2进行装卸(也可以同时使用进行卡合的方法以及连接连接器的方法这两种方法)。据此,能够将主体装置2与控制器牢固地连接。In the above description, the first and second engaging portions are used to engage with the housing of the controller (meaning including components provided on the housing), rather than with the connector of the controller. That is, in this embodiment, the main device 2 is configured to enable the controller to be attached and detached from the main device 2 by engaging the engaging portion with the controller, a method different from the method of connecting the controller and the connector to each other (both methods of engaging and connecting the connector may be used simultaneously). This allows the main device 2 to be securely connected to the controller.
此外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以仅具备1个与控制器的壳体卡合的卡合部,还可以具备3个以上的卡合部。In addition, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may have only one engaging portion that engages with the housing of the controller, or may have three or more engaging portions.
在上述实施方式中,左控制器3具备形成有与主体装置2的第一卡合部卡合的第三卡合部(具体地说,滑块40)的壳体31。右控制器4具备形成有与主体装置2的第二卡合部卡合的第四卡合部(具体地说,滑块62)的壳体51。据此,在控制器侧,也设置与主体装置2侧的卡合部卡合的构件,因此能够将主体装置2与控制器更牢固地连接。In the above embodiment, the left controller 3 includes a housing 31 having a third engaging portion (specifically, a slider 40) formed thereon that engages with the first engaging portion of the main device 2. The right controller 4 includes a housing 51 having a fourth engaging portion (specifically, a slider 62) formed thereon that engages with the second engaging portion of the main device 2. Thus, a member that engages with the engaging portion on the main device 2 side is also provided on the controller side, thereby enabling a more secure connection between the main device 2 and the controller.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置2将信息处理的执行结果选择性地输出到显示单元(显示器12)和相对于主体装置2独立的显示装置(电视6)中的任一个(参照图44)。据此,能够实现在主体装置2的显示单元上显示图像的方式以及在相对于主体装置2独立的显示装置上显示图像的方式这两种利用方式。In the above embodiment, the main device 2 selectively outputs the results of information processing to either the display unit (display 12) or a display device (television 6) independent of the main device 2 (see FIG44 ). This enables two utilization modes: displaying images on the display unit of the main device 2 and displaying images on a display device independent of the main device 2.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置2的卡合部是沿着主体装置2的壳体11的面设置的轨道构件(也称为第一滑动构件)。另外,控制器具备以相对于轨道构件能够滑动且能够装卸的方式与轨道构件卡合的滑块(也称为第二滑动构件)。在上述实施方式中,由上述轨道构件和滑块来形成滑动机构(参照图7)。据此,通过滑动机构,能够将主体装置2与控制器牢固地固定,并且能够容易地进行控制器的装卸。In the above embodiment, the engaging portion of the main device 2 is a track member (also referred to as a first sliding member) provided along the surface of the housing 11 of the main device 2. In addition, the controller is provided with a slider (also referred to as a second sliding member) that engages with the track member in a manner that is slidable and removable relative to the track member. In the above embodiment, the track member and the slider form a sliding mechanism (refer to FIG7 ). Accordingly, the main device 2 and the controller can be firmly fixed by the sliding mechanism, and the controller can be easily loaded and unloaded.
在上述实施方式中,轨道构件形成为将滑块以能够沿规定方向(具体地说,图1所示的y轴方向)滑动的方式卡合,能够从该规定方向的一端使滑块插入和脱离(参照图2)。由此,能够将控制器相对于主体装置2从上述一端容易地装卸。In the above embodiment, the track member is formed so as to engage the slider so as to be slidable in a predetermined direction (specifically, the y-axis direction shown in FIG1 ), and the slider can be inserted and removed from one end of the predetermined direction (see FIG2 ). As a result, the controller can be easily attached and detached from the main device 2 from the aforementioned end.
并且,在上述实施方式中,轨道构件沿着主体装置2的上下方向设置,形成为能够从其上端使滑块插入和脱离(参照图2)。据此,能够保持将主体装置2立起来载置的状态地相对于主体装置2装卸控制器,因此能够提高便利性。例如,在本实施方式中,还能够保持将主体装置2安装于托架5的状态地相对于主体装置2装卸控制器。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the track member is provided along the vertical direction of the main device 2, and is formed so that the slider can be inserted and removed from its upper end (see FIG2 ). This allows the controller to be attached and detached from the main device 2 while the main device 2 is placed upright, thereby improving convenience. For example, in this embodiment, the controller can also be attached and detached from the main device 2 while the main device 2 is mounted on the bracket 5.
在上述实施方式中,设置于主体装置2的滑动构件在主体装置2的壳体11的面大致遍及整个规定方向(具体地说,上下方向)范围地(例如,相对于主体装置2的壳体11的长度,滑动构件的长度占其至少8成以上)设置(参照图3)。据此,在控制器安装于主体装置2的状态下,大致遍及主体装置2的上述面的整体地连接控制器,因此能够将控制器相对于主体装置2牢固地连接。In the above embodiment, the sliding member provided on the main device 2 is provided substantially over the entire surface of the housing 11 of the main device 2 in a predetermined direction (specifically, the vertical direction) (for example, the length of the sliding member accounts for at least 80% of the length of the housing 11 of the main device 2) (see FIG3 ). Thus, when the controller is mounted on the main device 2, the controller is connected substantially over the entire surface of the main device 2, thereby enabling the controller to be securely connected to the main device 2.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置2的第一滑动构件(即,轨道构件)具有凹型的截面形状,控制器的第二滑动构件(即,滑块)具有凸型的截面形状。此外,在其它实施方式中,也可以是,主体装置2的第一滑动构件具有凸型的截面形状,控制器的第二滑动构件具有凹型的截面形状。In the above embodiment, the first sliding member (i.e., track member) of the main device 2 has a concave cross-sectional shape, and the second sliding member (i.e., slider) of the controller has a convex cross-sectional shape. In other embodiments, the first sliding member of the main device 2 may have a convex cross-sectional shape, and the second sliding member of the controller may have a concave cross-sectional shape.
在上述实施方式中,控制器具备用于与主体装置2进行通信的端子(例如,端子42或64)。主体装置2在壳体11的、在安装了控制器的情况下能够与该控制器的端子连接的位置处具备端子(即,左侧端子17或右侧端子21)。据此,在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下端子之间被连接,能够通过有线方式进行通信。In the above embodiment, the controller includes terminals (e.g., terminals 42 or 64) for communicating with the main device 2. The main device 2 includes terminals (i.e., left terminal 17 or right terminal 21) on the housing 11 at locations where the terminals of the controller can be connected when the controller is installed. Thus, when the controller is installed on the main device 2, the terminals are connected, enabling wired communication.
另外,在上述实施方式中,信息处理装置1可以说是能够执行游戏应用的游戏系统。在此,至少在左控制器3和右控制器4脱离于主体装置2的情况下(换言之,在2个控制器均脱离于主体装置2的情况下),该左控制器3和该右控制器4分别将表示对该左控制器3和该右控制器4的操作的操作数据通过无线通信发送到主体装置2。这样,在上述实施方式中,能够提供能够在将2个控制器卸下的状态下利用的新的游戏系统。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be said to be a game system capable of executing game applications. Here, at least when the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 are detached from the main device 2 (in other words, when both controllers are detached from the main device 2), the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 transmit operation data indicating the operation performed on the left controller 3 and the right controller 4, respectively, to the main device 2 via wireless communication. Thus, in the above-described embodiment, a new game system capable of being used with the two controllers detached can be provided.
另外,在上述实施方式中,信息处理装置1可以说是以下的手持型的信息处理装置,该信息处理装置包括具有显示单元(即,显示器12)的主体部(即,主体装置2)、第一操作部(即,左控制器3)以及第二操作部(即,右控制器4),根据对该第一操作部和该第二操作部中的任一个操作部的操作来进行规定的信息处理。在此,在第一操作部和第二操作部脱离于主体部的情况下,主体装置2至少基于表示对第一操作部和第二操作部中的任一个操作部的操作的操作数据来进行规定的信息处理,使显示单元显示该信息处理的结果。这样,在上述实施方式中,能够提供能够在将2个操作部卸下的状态下利用的新的信息处理装置。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the information processing device 1 can be said to be the following handheld information processing device, which includes a main body (i.e., main device 2) having a display unit (i.e., display 12), a first operating unit (i.e., left controller 3) and a second operating unit (i.e., right controller 4), and performs prescribed information processing based on an operation on either the first operating unit or the second operating unit. Here, when the first operating unit and the second operating unit are detached from the main body, the main device 2 performs prescribed information processing based on at least the operation data representing the operation on either the first operating unit and the second operating unit, and causes the display unit to display the result of the information processing. In this way, in the above-mentioned embodiment, a new information processing device that can be used in a state where the two operating units are removed can be provided.
另外,在上述内容中,第一操作部和第二操作部被配置成:在第一操作部和第二操作部安装于主体部的情况下,能够用用户(即,把持信息处理装置的用户)的一只手操作该第一操作部、用另一只手操作该第二操作部(参照图33)。据此,能够提供能够通过将操作部安装于主体部的方式以及将操作部从主体部卸下的方式这两种方式来利用的新的信息处理装置。In the above description, the first and second operating units are configured so that, when the first and second operating units are attached to the main body, the user (i.e., the user holding the information processing device) can operate the first operating unit with one hand and the second operating unit with the other hand (see FIG33 ). This provides a new information processing device that can be used in both a method of attaching the operating unit to the main body and a method of detaching the operating unit from the main body.
另外,本实施方式中的信息处理系统包括主体装置2以及能够相对于该主体装置2进行装卸的控制器(具体地说,左控制器3和右控制器4。也称为操作装置)。主体装置2具备显示器12(也称为显示单元)。在控制器安装于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2能够将基于对该控制器的操作的图像显示在显示器12上。另外,在控制器脱离于主体装置2的情况下,主体装置2能够将基于对该控制器的操作的图像显示在相对于主体装置2独立的外部显示装置(具体地说,电视6)上。此外,在上述内容中,能够相对于主体装置进行装卸的控制器既可以是1个,也可以是多个。In addition, the information processing system in this embodiment includes a main device 2 and a controller that can be loaded and unloaded relative to the main device 2 (specifically, a left controller 3 and a right controller 4. Also referred to as an operating device). The main device 2 has a display 12 (also referred to as a display unit). When the controller is installed on the main device 2, the main device 2 can display an image based on the operation of the controller on the display 12. In addition, when the controller is detached from the main device 2, the main device 2 can display an image based on the operation of the controller on an external display device (specifically, a television 6) that is independent of the main device 2. In addition, in the above content, the controller that can be loaded and unloaded relative to the main device can be either one or multiple.
根据上述,能够通过将控制器安装于主体装置2的方式以及将控制器从主体装置卸下的方式这两种方式来利用信息处理装置1。据此,通过1个信息处理装置1来能够实现多种利用方式,因此能够在更多的场景下利用信息处理装置1。另外,根据上述,在将控制器从主体装置2卸下的情况下,能够将外部显示装置用作显示装置。因此,用户例如通过事先准备画面尺寸比显示器12大的显示装置作为外部显示装置,来能够使图像显示在更大的画面上。As described above, information processing device 1 can be used in two ways: by attaching the controller to main device 2 and by detaching the controller from the main device. This allows multiple usage modes to be achieved with a single information processing device 1, allowing it to be used in a wider range of scenarios. Furthermore, as described above, when the controller is detached from main device 2, an external display device can be used as a display device. Therefore, for example, by pre-preparing a display device with a larger screen size than display 12 as an external display device, the user can display images on a larger screen.
在上述实施方式中,信息处理系统还包括能够与电视6进行通信的、能够装卸主体装置2的托架5(也称为附加装置)。主体装置2检测自身对托架5的安装,至少基于检测结果来决定将基于对控制器的操作的图像显示在显示器12上还是显示在电视6上(步骤S21、S25、S29)。根据上述,主体装置2能够基于是否安装于托架5来决定图像的显示目的地。In the above embodiment, the information processing system further includes a cradle 5 (also referred to as an attachment) capable of communicating with a television 6 and capable of being attached and detached from the main device 2. The main device 2 detects whether it has been attached to the cradle 5 and, based at least on the detection result, determines whether to display an image based on an operation of a controller on the display 12 or on the television 6 (steps S21, S25, and S29). As described above, the main device 2 can determine the image display destination based on whether it is attached to the cradle 5.
此外,在上述内容中,决定图像的显示目的地的方法是任意的。也可以如上述实施方式那样,主体装置2至少以主体装置2安装于托架5为条件,来将显示目的地决定为电视6。另外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以在主体装置2被安装到托架5的情况下将显示目的地决定为电视6。也就是说,主体装置2也可以根据主体装置2安装于托架5来经由托架5向电视6输出图像。In the above description, the method for determining the display destination of an image is arbitrary. As in the above embodiment, the main device 2 may determine the display destination as the television 6, at least on the condition that the main device 2 is mounted on the bracket 5. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the main device 2 may determine the display destination as the television 6 when the main device 2 is mounted on the bracket 5. In other words, the main device 2 may output images to the television 6 via the bracket 5 based on the main device 2 being mounted on the bracket 5.
另外,在其它实施方式中,主体装置2也可以能够与电视6直接进行通信。例如,也可以是,主体装置2与电视6能够进行无线通信。也可以是,在该情况下也与上述实施方式同样地,主体装置2基于主体装置2对托架5的安装状态来决定图像的显示目的地。In other embodiments, the main device 2 may be able to communicate directly with the television 6. For example, the main device 2 may be able to communicate wirelessly with the television 6. In this case, as in the above embodiment, the main device 2 may determine the image display destination based on the state of the main device 2 attached to the cradle 5.
另外,附加装置(例如,托架)可以是能够装卸主体装置2的任意的附加装置。附加装置如本实施方式那样,既可以具有对主体装置2进行充电的功能,也可以不具有该功能。The additional device (eg, a cradle) may be any additional device that can be attached to and detached from the main device 2. The additional device may or may not have a function of charging the main device 2 as in the present embodiment.
在上述实施方式中,托架5能够至少以安装于自身为条件来与主体装置2进行通信。主体装置2在决定为将基于对控制器的操作的图像显示在电视6的情况下,经由托架5向电视6输出该图像。根据上述,主体装置2能够通过经由托架5向电视6输出图像来使电视6显示图像。据此,主体装置2不需要具有与电视6进行通信的功能,因此能够简化主体装置2的结构。In the above embodiment, cradle 5 is capable of communicating with main device 2 at least as long as it is attached to the cradle. When main device 2 determines to display an image based on an operation of a controller on television 6, it outputs the image to television 6 via cradle 5. As described above, main device 2 can display the image on television 6 by outputting the image to television 6 via cradle 5. This eliminates the need for main device 2 to communicate with television 6, simplifying the structure of main device 2.
另外,上述实施方式中的信息处理系统包括主体装置2、左控制器3(也称为第一操作装置)、右控制器4(也称为第二操作装置)以及附属设备(例如,扩展握持件210或配件220)。左控制器3能够相对于主体装置2进行装卸,且能够相对于附属设备进行装卸。右控制器4能够相对于主体装置2进行装卸,且能够相对于附属设备进行装卸。主体装置2具备显示器12(也称为显示单元),将基于对左控制器3和右控制器4的操作的、规定的信息处理的执行结果显示在显示器12上。附属设备能够同时安装左控制器3和右控制器4(参照图52)。根据上述,用户能够通过使用附属设备来将脱离于主体装置2的2个控制器3及4作为一体把持。即,能够提高脱离于主体装置2的情况下的控制器的操作性。In addition, the information processing system in the above embodiment includes a main device 2, a left controller 3 (also called a first operating device), a right controller 4 (also called a second operating device) and an accessory device (for example, an extended grip 210 or an accessory 220). The left controller 3 can be loaded and unloaded relative to the main device 2, and can be loaded and unloaded relative to the accessory device. The right controller 4 can be loaded and unloaded relative to the main device 2, and can be loaded and unloaded relative to the accessory device. The main device 2 has a display 12 (also called a display unit), which displays the execution results of the prescribed information processing based on the operation of the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 on the display 12. The accessory device can be installed with the left controller 3 and the right controller 4 at the same time (refer to Figure 52). According to the above, the user can hold the two controllers 3 and 4 separated from the main device 2 as a whole by using the accessory device. That is, the operability of the controller when separated from the main device 2 can be improved.
在上述实施方式中,左控制器3安装于附属设备的比中央靠左侧的位置,右控制器4安装于附属设备的比中央靠右侧的位置(参照图52、图53)。据此,用户能够用左手来操作安装于附属设备的左控制器3,能够用右手来操作安装于该附属设备的右控制器4。也就是说,能够进行与未安装于附属设备的情况相同的操作,因此能够提供操作性良好的附属设备。In the above embodiment, the left controller 3 is mounted to the left of the center of the accessory device, and the right controller 4 is mounted to the right of the center of the accessory device (see Figures 52 and 53). This allows the user to operate the left controller 3 mounted on the accessory device with their left hand, and the right controller 4 mounted on the accessory device with their right hand. This allows the user to perform the same operations as when the controller is not mounted on the accessory device, thus providing an accessory device with excellent operability.
在上述实施方式中,附属设备具备设置于左侧的第一握持部(即,左握持部212)以及设置于右侧的第二握持部(即,右握持部213)。据此,用户能够用左右手把持各个握持部来操作各控制器,因此能够提供操作性良好的附属设备。In the above embodiment, the accessory device includes a first grip portion (i.e., left grip portion 212) provided on the left side and a second grip portion (i.e., right grip portion 213) provided on the right side. Thus, the user can operate each controller by holding each grip portion with either hand, thereby providing an accessory device with good operability.
在上述实施方式中,第一握持部设置于比安装左控制器3的部分靠左侧的位置。另外,第二握持部设置于比安装右控制器4的部分靠右侧的位置(参照图52)。据此,用户能够通过把持各握持部来容易地操作安装于附属设备的各控制器3及4。In the above embodiment, the first grip is located to the left of the portion where the left controller 3 is mounted. Furthermore, the second grip is located to the right of the portion where the right controller 4 is mounted (see FIG52 ). Thus, the user can easily operate the controllers 3 and 4 mounted on the accessory device by grasping each grip.
(与控制器的端子等有关的作用效果)(Effects related to controller terminals, etc.)
在以上说明的实施方式中,游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3或右控制器4)能够安装于主体装置(例如,主体装置2),该主体装置能够执行游戏处理,具备主体装置侧滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件300)。In the embodiment described above, the game controller (e.g., the left controller 3 or the right controller 4) can be installed on a main device (e.g., the main device 2), which can perform game processing and has a main device side sliding component (e.g., the left rail component 300).
游戏控制器具备:Game controllers have:
操作部(例如,类比摇杆32、52、各按钮33~39、43、44、46、47、53~61、65、66、69);以及An operating unit (e.g., analog joysticks 32 and 52, buttons 33 to 39, 43, 44, 46, 47, 53 to 61, 65, 66, and 69); and
控制器侧滑动构件(例如,滑块311、331),其被设置成从游戏控制器的规定面突出,能够与主体装置侧滑动构件以相对于主体装置侧滑动构件能够沿规定的滑动方向(例如,图14所示的上下方向、即y轴方向)滑动的方式卡合。The controller side sliding member (for example, sliders 311, 331) is configured to protrude from a specified surface of the game controller and can engage with the main device side sliding member in a manner such that it can slide along a specified sliding direction (for example, the up and down direction shown in Figure 14, i.e., the y-axis direction) relative to the main device side sliding member.
通过从控制器侧滑动构件的在滑动方向上的一端和另一端中的至少一端(例如,图14所示的滑块311的下端、即y轴负方向侧的端)将控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件进行插入,能够对主体装置安装游戏控制器。By inserting the controller side sliding member relative to the main device side sliding member from at least one of one end and the other end of the controller side sliding member in the sliding direction (for example, the lower end of the slider 311 shown in Figure 14, that is, the end on the negative side of the y-axis), the game controller can be installed on the main device.
控制器侧滑动构件具备:The controller side sliding member has:
突出部(例如,突出部321),其被设置成从该控制器侧滑动构件的一端侧向滑动方向突出,具有与游戏控制器的规定面(例如,左控制器3的右侧面或者右控制器4的左侧面)相向的相向面(例如,相向面321a);以及a protrusion (e.g., protrusion 321) provided to protrude in the sliding direction from one end side of the controller-side sliding member and having a facing surface (e.g., facing surface 321a) facing a predetermined surface of the game controller (e.g., the right side surface of the left controller 3 or the left side surface of the right controller 4); and
至少1个端子(例如,端子42、64),所述端子设置于相向面与规定面之间,能够与主体装置电连接。At least one terminal (for example, terminals 42 and 64) is provided between the facing surface and the predetermined surface and can be electrically connected to the main device.
根据上述,能够通过滑动机构将游戏控制器容易地安装到主体装置,因此能够提供便利性高的游戏控制器。此时,用户通过使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件进行插入和滑动的操作,还能够进行端子的连接。因而,用户能够容易地进行包括连接端子的操作在内的安装操作。另外,控制器侧滑动构件具备突出部,由此能够降低端子与用户的手、其它物体接触的可能性,从而能够始终保护端子。As described above, the game controller can be easily installed on the main device via the sliding mechanism, thereby providing a highly convenient game controller. In this case, the user can also connect the terminals by inserting and sliding the controller-side sliding member relative to the main device-side sliding member. This makes installation operations, including connecting the terminals, easy for the user. Furthermore, the controller-side sliding member includes a protrusion, which reduces the possibility of the terminals coming into contact with the user's hand or other objects, thereby ensuring that the terminals are always protected.
在此,“滑动构件”既可以是上述实施方式中的轨道构件,也可以是滑块。此外,在上述实施方式中,为了将设置于主体装置2侧的滑动构件与设置于控制器侧的滑动构件易于理解地进行区分,而将前者称为“轨道构件”,将后者称为“滑块”。在此,轨道构件和滑块的形状不限定于上述实施方式的形状。例如,也能够将具有如图11所示的截面形状的滑动构件称为“滑块”,也能够将具有如图22所示的T字型的截面形状的滑动构件称为“轨道构件”。Here, the "sliding member" may be either the track member in the above-mentioned embodiment or a slider. In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to easily distinguish the sliding member provided on the main device 2 side from the sliding member provided on the controller side, the former is referred to as a "track member" and the latter is referred to as a "slider". Here, the shapes of the track member and the slider are not limited to those in the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, a sliding member having a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG11 can also be referred to as a "slider", and a sliding member having a T-shaped cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG22 can also be referred to as a "track member".
另外,滑动构件不限于如上述实施方式中的轨道构件或滑块那样具有在滑动方向上长的形状的构件。图61是表示设置于主体装置的滑动构件的另一例的图。主体装置2也可以具备图61所示的滑动构件371来代替上述实施方式中的轨道构件。Furthermore, the sliding member is not limited to a member having a shape that is long in the sliding direction, such as the track member or slider in the above-mentioned embodiment. FIG61 is a diagram showing another example of a sliding member provided in the main device. The main device 2 may also include a sliding member 371 shown in FIG61 in place of the track member in the above-mentioned embodiment.
如图61所示,滑动构件371具有设置于主体装置2的左侧面的上侧部分的上滑动构件371a以及设置于主体装置2的左侧面的下侧部分的下滑动构件371b。各滑动构件371a及371b具有与上述的左轨道构件300同样的底面部、侧面部以及顶面部。因而,通过将左控制器3的滑块311插入到各滑动构件371a及371b的由底面部和侧面部形成的槽部,各滑动构件371a及371b将该滑块311以能够滑动的方式卡合。另外,在将滑块311插入到各滑动构件371a及371b的槽部的状态下,通过顶面部,滑块311在与滑动方向垂直的方向上被固定而不会脱离。另外,下滑动构件371b具有与上述的左轨道构件300同样的相向部。因而,在将滑块311插入到各滑动构件371a及371b的槽部的情况下,滑块311能够滑动移动到与相向部抵接的位置为止,在该位置处滑动移动被停止。这样,图61所示的滑动构件371也与上述左轨道构件300同样地,能够将左控制器3的滑块311以能够滑动的方式卡合。As shown in Figure 61, the sliding member 371 has an upper sliding member 371a provided on the upper portion of the left side of the main device 2 and a lower sliding member 371b provided on the lower portion of the left side of the main device 2. Each sliding member 371a and 371b has the same bottom surface, side surface, and top surface as the above-mentioned left rail member 300. Therefore, by inserting the slider 311 of the left controller 3 into the groove formed by the bottom surface and side surface of each sliding member 371a and 371b, each sliding member 371a and 371b engages the slider 311 in a slidable manner. In addition, when the slider 311 is inserted into the groove of each sliding member 371a and 371b, the slider 311 is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction by the top surface and will not disengage. In addition, the lower sliding member 371b has the same facing portion as the above-mentioned left rail member 300. Therefore, when the slider 311 is inserted into the grooves of the sliding members 371a and 371b, the slider 311 can slide until it contacts the opposing portions, at which point the sliding movement stops. Thus, the sliding member 371 shown in FIG61 can also slidably engage the slider 311 of the left controller 3, similar to the left rail member 300 described above.
另外,图62是表示设置于右控制器4的滑动构件的另一例的图。右控制器4也可以具备图62所示的滑动构件373来代替上述实施方式中的滑块331。62 is a diagram showing another example of a sliding member provided in the right controller 4. The right controller 4 may include a sliding member 373 shown in FIG62 instead of the slider 331 in the above embodiment.
如图62所示,滑动构件373具有设置于右控制器4的左侧面的上侧部分的上滑动构件373a以及设置于右控制器4的左侧面的下侧部分的下滑动构件373b。各滑动构件373a及373b具有与上述的滑块331同样的轴部和顶面部。因而,各滑动构件373a及373b通过插入到主体装置2的右轨道构件,来与该右轨道构件以能够滑动的方式卡合。另外,在将各滑动构件373a及373b插入到右轨道构件的槽部的状态下,通过顶面部,各滑动构件373a及373b在与滑动方向垂直的方向上被固定而不会脱离。这样,图62所示的滑动构件373也与上述滑块331同样地,能够与主体装置2的右轨道构件以能够滑动的方式卡合。As shown in Figure 62, the sliding member 373 has an upper sliding member 373a provided on the upper part of the left side of the right controller 4 and a lower sliding member 373b provided on the lower part of the left side of the right controller 4. Each sliding member 373a and 373b has the same shaft and top surface as the above-mentioned slider 331. Therefore, each sliding member 373a and 373b is inserted into the right track member of the main device 2 to engage with the right track member in a slidable manner. In addition, when each sliding member 373a and 373b is inserted into the groove portion of the right track member, each sliding member 373a and 373b is fixed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction by the top surface and will not disengage. In this way, the sliding member 373 shown in Figure 62 can also be engaged with the right track member of the main device 2 in a slidable manner, similar to the above-mentioned slider 331.
如上所述,滑动构件不需要由沿滑动方向延伸的单个构件构成,也可以由沿着滑动方向配置的多个构件构成。此外,在滑动构件由多个构件构成的情况下,滑动构件的上端是指该多个构件中的配置于最上侧的构件的上端,滑动构件的下端是指该多个构件中的配置于最下侧的构件的下端。另外,在上述的情况下,滑动构件的在规定方向上的中央是相对于由多个构件构成的滑动构件的在该规定方向上的两端的位置而言正中间的位置。例如,滑动构件的在上下方向上的中央是多个构件中配置于最上侧的构件的上端的位置与配置于最下侧的构件的下端的位置之间的正中间的位置。As described above, the sliding member does not need to be composed of a single member extending along the sliding direction, but may also be composed of a plurality of members arranged along the sliding direction. In addition, when the sliding member is composed of a plurality of members, the upper end of the sliding member refers to the upper end of the member arranged at the uppermost side among the plurality of members, and the lower end of the sliding member refers to the lower end of the member arranged at the lowermost side among the plurality of members. In addition, in the above-mentioned case, the center of the sliding member in a prescribed direction is a position exactly in the middle relative to the positions of the two ends of the sliding member composed of a plurality of members in the prescribed direction. For example, the center of the sliding member in the up-down direction is a position exactly in the middle between the position of the upper end of the member arranged at the uppermost side and the position of the lower end of the member arranged at the lowermost side among the plurality of members.
另外,滑动构件也可以与设置该滑动构件的装置(例如,主体装置2或控制器)的壳体形成为一体。例如,在上述实施方式中,滑动构件的底面相对于设置滑动构件的装置的壳体是独立的,但是在其它实施方式中,也可以是设置滑动构件的装置的壳体即为滑动构件的底面。例如,在主体装置2中,也可以在主体装置2的壳体11的侧面直接设置上述的轨道构件的侧面部302。并且此时,侧面部也可以与壳体11形成为一体。另外,在其它实施方式中,也可以由壳体的侧面和轨道构件的底面部来构成滑动构件的底面。例如,在上述实施方式中的扩展握持件350(图54)中,由左轨道构件356的底面部和从形成于该底面部的孔356a暴露的(支承部352的)壳体来构成滑动构件的底面(参照图55)。In addition, the sliding member may also be formed as one piece with the housing of the device in which the sliding member is provided (for example, the main device 2 or the controller). For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom surface of the sliding member is independent of the housing of the device in which the sliding member is provided, but in other embodiments, the housing of the device in which the sliding member is provided may be the bottom surface of the sliding member. For example, in the main device 2, the side surface portion 302 of the above-mentioned track member may also be provided directly on the side surface of the housing 11 of the main device 2. And in this case, the side surface portion may also be formed as one piece with the housing 11. In addition, in other embodiments, the bottom surface of the sliding member may also be formed by the side surface of the housing and the bottom surface portion of the track member. For example, in the extended grip 350 (Figure 54) in the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom surface of the sliding member is formed by the bottom surface portion of the left track member 356 and the housing (of the support portion 352) exposed from the hole 356a formed in the bottom surface portion (refer to Figure 55).
另外,端子只要至少有一部分设置于相向面与规定面之间即可,不限定于如上述实施方式那样设置于相向面的形态。图63是表示其它实施方式中的端子的配置的一例的图。在其它实施方式中,也可以取代图15所示的端子42的配置而以图63所示的配置来设置端子42。在图63中,端子42设置于在左右方向(即,x轴方向)上与相向面相离的位置。在图63中,端子42的(与上述实施方式同样地)朝向规定面的面与左侧端子17接触。在此,主体装置2的左侧端子17的位置被调整为与图63所示的端子42的配置相应的位置。即,在图63中,端子42的配置位置相比于图15所示的端子42的位置向x轴正方向侧移动,因此,与该移动相应地,主体装置2的左侧端子17的配置位置相比于图12所示的位置向x轴正方向侧移动。此外,在其它实施方式中,端子42也可以以朝向相向面321a的面与左侧端子17接触。另外,在图63中,在相向面321a处既可以形成有狭缝321b,也可以不形成狭缝321b。In addition, as long as at least a portion of the terminal is arranged between the opposing surface and the prescribed surface, it is not limited to the form of being arranged on the opposing surface as in the above-mentioned embodiment. Figure 63 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the terminal in other embodiments. In other embodiments, the configuration of the terminal 42 shown in Figure 15 can also be replaced with the configuration shown in Figure 63 to set the terminal 42. In Figure 63, the terminal 42 is arranged at a position separated from the opposing surface in the left-right direction (i.e., the x-axis direction). In Figure 63, the surface of the terminal 42 facing the prescribed surface (similar to the above-mentioned embodiment) contacts the left terminal 17. Here, the position of the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 is adjusted to a position corresponding to the configuration of the terminal 42 shown in Figure 63. That is, in Figure 63, the configuration position of the terminal 42 is moved to the positive direction side of the x-axis compared to the position of the terminal 42 shown in Figure 15, and therefore, corresponding to this movement, the configuration position of the left terminal 17 of the main device 2 is moved to the positive direction side of the x-axis compared to the position shown in Figure 12. In other embodiments, the terminal 42 may be in contact with the left terminal 17 with its surface facing the facing surface 321a. In FIG63 , the facing surface 321a may or may not have the slit 321b.
另外,端子也可以如上述实施方式和图63所示的例子那样,朝向控制器的上述规定面的(该端子的)面的至少一部分设置于相向面与规定面之间(此时,端子的面中朝向相向面的面既可以配置于相向面与规定面之间,也可以配置于突出部的内侧)。据此,能够通过突出部来降低端子的面中的与其它端子接触的面接触用户的手、其它物体的可能性,从而能够有效地保护端子。In addition, as in the above embodiment and the example shown in FIG63 , at least a portion of the surface (of the terminal) facing the above-mentioned prescribed surface of the controller may be disposed between the opposing surface and the prescribed surface (in this case, the surface of the terminal facing the opposing surface may be disposed between the opposing surface and the prescribed surface, or may be disposed inside the protruding portion). Accordingly, the possibility of the surface of the terminal contacting other terminals contacting the user's hand or other objects can be reduced by the protruding portion, thereby effectively protecting the terminal.
在上述实施方式中,端子设置于相向面。据此,端子配置于更接近相向面的位置,因此能够更有效地保护端子。另外,在上述实施方式中,端子沿着相向面延伸。In the above embodiment, the terminals are provided on the facing surfaces. Thus, the terminals are arranged closer to the facing surfaces, thereby enabling more effective protection of the terminals. In addition, in the above embodiment, the terminals extend along the facing surfaces.
在上述实施方式中,端子被设置成该端子的至少一部分位于设置于相向面的狭缝内。据此,能够降低在端子与其它端子接触时施加于该端子的力。In the above embodiment, the terminal is arranged so that at least a portion of the terminal is located within the slit provided in the facing surface. This can reduce the force applied to the terminal when the terminal contacts another terminal.
在上述实施方式中,端子中的至少朝向规定面的一侧暴露。据此,能够使端子中的朝向规定面的面与其它端子(例如,主体装置2的左侧端子17或右侧端子21)接触。In the above embodiment, at least one side of the terminal facing the predetermined surface is exposed. This allows the surface of the terminal facing the predetermined surface to contact other terminals (for example, the left terminal 17 or the right terminal 21 of the main device 2).
在上述实施方式中,突出部在相向面上的、端子的与滑动方向实质上垂直的方向(例如,图15所示的z轴方向)上的一侧或两侧,具有被设置成从该相向面向规定面突出的壁部(例如,壁部322)。据此,能够通过壁部来降低端子与用户的手、其它物体接触的可能性,从而能够更可靠地保护端子。In the above embodiment, the protrusion has a wall portion (e.g., wall portion 322) on one or both sides of the facing surface in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction of the terminal (e.g., the z-axis direction shown in FIG15 ) that is arranged to protrude from the facing surface toward a predetermined surface. Accordingly, the wall portion can reduce the possibility of the terminal coming into contact with a user's hand or other objects, thereby more reliably protecting the terminal.
在上述实施方式中,壁部中的朝向端子一侧的内壁被设置成向突出部的顶端去而沿远离端子的方向扩宽(图16)。据此,能够通过上述内壁来进行主体装置与游戏控制器的位置对准,容易使主体装置的端子与游戏控制器的端子正确地接触。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the inner wall toward one side of the terminal in the wall portion is configured to go toward the top of the protrusion and widen in a direction away from the terminal (Figure 16). Accordingly, the position alignment of the main device and the game controller can be carried out by the above-mentioned inner wall, and the terminal of the main device and the terminal of the game controller can be easily correctly contacted.
在上述实施方式中,端子被设置成该端子的顶端处于在滑动方向上比突出部的顶端(例如,图15所示的顶端部323的顶端)接近控制器侧滑动构件的中央的位置(图15、图16)。据此,在突出部的顶端与端子的顶端之间设置间隔,因此能够进一步降低端子与用户的手、其它物体接触的可能性,从而能够更可靠地保护端子。In the above embodiment, the terminal is arranged so that the top end of the terminal is located closer to the center of the controller-side sliding member in the sliding direction than the top end of the protrusion (for example, the top end of the top end portion 323 shown in Figure 15) (Figures 15 and 16). Accordingly, a gap is provided between the top end of the protrusion and the top end of the terminal, thereby further reducing the possibility of the terminal contacting the user's hand or other objects, thereby more reliably protecting the terminal.
在上述实施方式中,突出部的在滑动方向上的端部(例如,图15所示的y轴负方向侧的端部、换言之顶端部323)具有向该突出部的顶端去而变薄的形状(图15)。据此,能够通过上述端部来进行主体装置与游戏控制器的位置对准,容易使主体装置的端子与游戏控制器的端子正确地接触。In the above embodiment, the end portion of the protrusion in the sliding direction (for example, the end portion on the negative side of the y-axis shown in FIG15 , in other words, the top portion 323) has a shape that becomes thinner toward the top of the protrusion ( FIG15 ). Accordingly, the position of the main device and the game controller can be aligned by the end portion, making it easier to correctly contact the terminals of the main device and the terminals of the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,突出部的在滑动方向上的端部具有以随着去向该突出部的顶端而远离规定面的方式倾斜的面(例如,图15所示的倾斜面323a)。据此,能够通过上述端部来进行主体装置与游戏控制器的位置对准,容易使主体装置的端子与游戏控制器的端子正确地接触。In the above embodiment, the end portion of the protrusion in the sliding direction has a surface that is inclined so as to move away from the predetermined surface as it moves toward the top end of the protrusion (for example, the inclined surface 323a shown in Figure 15). Accordingly, the position of the main device and the game controller can be aligned by the end portion, making it easier to correctly contact the terminals of the main device and the terminals of the game controller.
此外,也可以对上述倾斜的面与相向面的边界进行倒角处理。据此,能够顺畅地进行主体装置的端子与游戏控制器的端子的位置对准。Furthermore, the boundary between the inclined surface and the facing surface may be chamfered. This allows for smooth alignment of the terminals of the main device and the terminals of the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,在相向面与规定面之间设置有多个(例如,10个)端子。多个端子在与相向面实质上平行且与滑动方向垂直的方向(例如,图16所示的z轴方向)上并排地设置,以与控制器侧滑动构件的一端侧相同的一侧(例如,图16所示的y轴负方向侧)暴露的状态进行设置。据此,容易使游戏控制器的端子与从上述一端侧移动过来的主体装置的端子接触。In the above embodiment, a plurality of (e.g., ten) terminals are provided between the facing surface and the predetermined surface. The plurality of terminals are arranged side by side in a direction substantially parallel to the facing surface and perpendicular to the sliding direction (e.g., the z-axis direction shown in FIG16 ), with the terminals exposed on the same side as one end of the controller-side sliding member (e.g., the negative y-axis side shown in FIG16 ). This facilitates contact between the terminals of the game controller and the terminals of the main device moving from the aforementioned one end.
在上述实施方式中,操作部设置于游戏控制器的正面(例如,图14所示的z轴负方向侧的面)。上述规定面是相对于正面而言的侧面(例如,左控制器3的右侧面或右控制器4的左侧面)。据此,用户能够在将游戏控制器安装于主体装置的状态下容易地操作设置于游戏控制器的正面的操作部。In the above embodiment, the operating unit is provided on the front face of the game controller (for example, the surface on the negative z-axis side shown in FIG14 ). The above-mentioned predetermined surface is a side face relative to the front face (for example, the right side face of the left controller 3 or the left side face of the right controller 4). Accordingly, the user can easily operate the operating unit provided on the front face of the game controller while the game controller is mounted on the main device.
在上述实施方式中,控制器侧滑动构件是与滑动方向实质上平行地延伸的轨道构件(例如,图14所示的滑块311或图25所示的滑块331)。据此,能够通过将轨道构件插入到主体装置侧滑动构件来将游戏控制器容易地安装到主体装置。In the above embodiment, the controller-side sliding member is a rail member extending substantially parallel to the sliding direction (e.g., slider 311 shown in FIG. 14 or slider 331 shown in FIG. 25 ). Accordingly, the game controller can be easily mounted on the main device by inserting the rail member into the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,上述轨道构件在滑动方向上从规定面的一端(例如,图14所示的左控制器3的上端)附近形成到另一端(例如,图14所示的左控制器3的下端)附近。据此,能够将游戏控制器与主体装置牢固地连接,从而能够降低游戏控制器脱离于主体装置的可能性。In the above embodiment, the track member is formed from near one end of the predetermined surface (e.g., the upper end of the left controller 3 shown in FIG14 ) to near the other end (e.g., the lower end of the left controller 3 shown in FIG14 ) in the sliding direction. Thus, the game controller can be securely connected to the main device, thereby reducing the possibility of the game controller being detached from the main device.
在上述实施方式中,作为控制器侧滑动构件的在与滑动方向垂直的截面上的截面形状,控制器侧滑动构件具有以下形状:从规定面突出的第一部分的宽度(例如,图21所示的轴部325的z轴方向的长度)比第二部分的宽度(例如,图21所示的顶面部326的z轴方向的长度)短,该第二部分位于比第一部分远离规定面的位置。据此,能够降低控制器侧滑动构件在与滑动方向垂直的方向上脱离于主体装置侧滑动构件的可能性。In the above embodiment, the controller-side sliding member has a cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the sliding direction, wherein the width of a first portion protruding from a predetermined surface (e.g., the length of the shaft portion 325 in the z-axis direction shown in FIG21 ) is shorter than the width of a second portion (e.g., the length of the top surface portion 326 in the z-axis direction shown in FIG21 ), the second portion being located further from the predetermined surface than the first portion. This reduces the possibility of the controller-side sliding member detaching from the main device-side sliding member in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction.
在上述实施方式中,在控制器侧滑动构件的另一端(例如,图14所示的滑块331的上端、即y轴正方向侧的端)未设置向滑动方向突出的突出部。据此,即使在从上述另一端将控制器侧滑动构件插入到主体装置侧滑动构件的情况下,也能够降低控制器侧滑动构件与主体装置的构件(例如,端子等)接触而损伤该构件的可能性。In the above embodiment, no protrusion that protrudes in the sliding direction is provided on the other end of the controller-side sliding member (e.g., the upper end of the slider 331 shown in FIG14 , i.e., the end on the positive side of the y-axis). Therefore, even when the controller-side sliding member is inserted into the main device-side sliding member from the other end, the possibility of the controller-side sliding member contacting and damaging components of the main device (e.g., terminals, etc.) can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,控制器侧滑动构件的上述另一端的端面形成为平面。据此,即使在从上述另一端将控制器侧滑动构件插入到主体装置侧滑动构件的情况下,也能够降低控制器侧滑动构件与主体装置的构件(例如,端子等)接触而损伤该构件的可能性。In the above embodiment, the end surface of the other end of the controller-side sliding member is formed into a flat surface. Thus, even when the controller-side sliding member is inserted into the main device-side sliding member from the other end, the possibility of the controller-side sliding member contacting and damaging components of the main device (e.g., terminals, etc.) can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器具备卡定构件(例如,卡定构件319或339),在控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件被插入到规定位置的状态(例如,上述的安装状态)下,该卡定构件对该控制器侧滑动构件相对于该主体装置侧滑动构件的滑动移动进行卡定,该滑动移动是该控制器侧滑动构件向与相对于该主体装置侧滑动构件插入的方向相反的方向的滑动移动。据此,能够通过卡定构件来降低控制器侧滑动构件脱离于主体装置侧滑动构件的可能性。In the above-described embodiment, the game controller includes a locking member (e.g., locking member 319 or 339) that, when the controller-side sliding member is inserted into a predetermined position relative to the main device-side sliding member (e.g., the aforementioned mounted state), locks the sliding movement of the controller-side sliding member relative to the main device-side sliding member, wherein the sliding movement is the sliding movement of the controller-side sliding member in a direction opposite to the direction in which the controller-side sliding member was inserted relative to the main device-side sliding member. Thus, the locking member can reduce the possibility of the controller-side sliding member being detached from the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器具备卡定构件(例如,卡定构件319或339),在控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件被插入到规定位置的状态(例如,上述的安装状态)下,该卡定构件能够与该主体装置侧滑动构件卡定,该卡定构件被设置成能够从控制器侧滑动构件向与滑动方向垂直且与规定面平行的方向(例如,图21所示的z轴方向)突出。据此,能够通过卡定构件来降低控制器侧滑动构件脱离于主体装置侧滑动构件的可能性。In the above-described embodiment, the game controller includes a locking member (e.g., locking member 319 or 339) that can be locked with the main device-side sliding member when the controller-side sliding member is inserted into a predetermined position relative to the main device-side sliding member (e.g., the aforementioned installed state). The locking member is configured to protrude from the controller-side sliding member in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction and parallel to a predetermined surface (e.g., the z-axis direction shown in FIG. 21 ). Thus, the locking member can reduce the possibility of the controller-side sliding member detaching from the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,上述卡定构件设置于在滑动方向上比控制器侧滑动构件的中央靠另一端侧(例如,图14所示的上端侧、即y轴正方向侧)的部分。据此,只要不相对于主体装置侧滑动构件将控制器侧滑动构件插入到某种程度,卡定构件就不会与主体装置接触,因此能够使卡定构件不易与主体装置接触。即,易于使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件顺畅地移动。In the above embodiment, the locking member is disposed at a portion of the controller-side sliding member that is closer to the other end (e.g., the upper end, i.e., the positive y-axis side, as shown in FIG14 ) than the center of the controller-side sliding member in the sliding direction. Consequently, unless the controller-side sliding member is inserted to a certain extent relative to the main device-side sliding member, the locking member will not contact the main device, thereby making it difficult for the locking member to contact the main device. In other words, this facilitates smooth movement of the controller-side sliding member relative to the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件被设置成从游戏控制器的规定面(参照图22)或者从控制器侧滑动构件的与该规定面实质上垂直的侧面(参照图21)突出。据此,能够降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the locking member is arranged to protrude from a predetermined surface of the game controller (see FIG22 ) or from a side surface of the controller-side sliding member that is substantially perpendicular to the predetermined surface (see FIG21 ). This reduces the possibility of the locking member coming into contact with other objects and being damaged.
在上述实施方式中,端子设置于相向面(参照图15、图16)。另外,突出部中的、相向面的背面侧的面的、至少该相向面中的设置端子的部分的背面侧的部分由金属构件(例如,加强构件312或332)构成,与该金属构件不同的其它部分由树脂构件构成。据此,能够增加突出部(具体地说,设置端子的部分)的强度。In the above embodiment, the terminals are provided on the facing surfaces (see Figures 15 and 16). Furthermore, the portion of the protruding portion on the back side of the facing surface, at least the portion on the back side of the portion of the facing surface where the terminals are provided, is formed of a metal member (e.g., reinforcing member 312 or 332), while the other portion, other than the metal member, is formed of a resin member. This increases the strength of the protruding portion (specifically, the portion where the terminals are provided).
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器还具备设置于端子与金属构件之间的绝缘体(例如,绝缘片316)。据此,能够降低端子受到因金属构件引起的电性不良影响的可能性,其结果,能够提高游戏控制器与主体装置之间的通信的精度。In the above embodiment, the game controller further includes an insulator (e.g., insulating sheet 316) disposed between the terminal and the metal member. This reduces the possibility of the terminal being electrically adversely affected by the metal member, thereby improving the accuracy of communication between the game controller and the main device.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器还具备设置于端子与金属构件之间的防水构件(例如,绝缘片316)。据此,能够降低水附着于端子而端子劣化(即,生锈)的可能性。In the above embodiment, the game controller further includes a waterproof member (eg, insulating sheet 316) provided between the terminal and the metal member, thereby reducing the possibility of water adhering to the terminal and causing the terminal to deteriorate (ie, rust).
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器还包括具有地部(例如,地用连接盘部318b)的电子电路(例如,电子电路318)。端子是地端子,与地部电连接。金属构件具备与地部电连接的地连接部(例如,地连接部312d)。据此,能够降低金属构件带电的可能性,因此能够降低端子受到因金属构件引起的电性不良影响的可能性。其结果,能够提高游戏控制器与主体装置之间的通信的精度。In the above embodiment, the game controller also includes an electronic circuit (e.g., electronic circuit 318) having a ground portion (e.g., ground connection plate portion 318b). The terminal is a ground terminal and is electrically connected to the ground portion. The metal component has a ground connection portion (e.g., ground connection portion 312d) electrically connected to the ground portion. Accordingly, the possibility of the metal component being charged can be reduced, and thus the possibility of the terminal being adversely affected by the electrical properties caused by the metal component can be reduced. As a result, the accuracy of communication between the game controller and the main device can be improved.
在上述实施方式中,上述规定面是游戏控制器的侧面中的1个侧面(例如,左控制器3的右侧面或右控制器4的左侧面)。另外,操作部包括第一输入部(例如,第一L按钮38、ZL按钮39、第一R按钮60或ZR按钮61),该第一输入部设置于游戏控制器的侧面中的与滑动方向上的上述另一端侧(例如,图14所示的上端侧、即y轴正方向侧)相同侧的侧面。据此,用户在通过用食指操作第一输入部那样的持拿方法(例如,图33所示的持拿方法)来把持游戏控制器的情况下,能够将游戏控制器容易地安装到主体装置。In the above embodiment, the predetermined surface is one of the side surfaces of the game controller (e.g., the right side surface of the left controller 3 or the left side surface of the right controller 4). Furthermore, the operation unit includes a first input unit (e.g., the first L button 38, the ZL button 39, the first R button 60, or the ZR button 61), which is provided on the side surface of the game controller that is on the same side as the other end side in the sliding direction (e.g., the upper end side as shown in FIG. 14 , i.e., the positive y-axis side). Thus, when the user holds the game controller using an index finger to operate the first input unit (e.g., the holding method shown in FIG. 33 ), the game controller can be easily attached to the main device.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置具备显示部(例如,显示器12)。主体装置侧滑动构件设置于相对于设置显示部的面(例如,主体装置2的正面)而言的左右侧面中的至少一个侧面(参照图3)。控制器侧滑动构件能够从主体装置侧滑动构件的上侧相对于该主体装置侧滑动构件进行插入(参照图2)。据此,能够在主体装置被载置的状态下装卸游戏控制器,从而能够提高包括主体装置和游戏控制器的信息处理装置的便利性。In the above embodiment, the main device includes a display unit (e.g., display 12). A main device-side sliding member is provided on at least one of the left and right side surfaces relative to the surface on which the display unit is provided (e.g., the front surface of the main device 2) (see FIG3 ). The controller-side sliding member can be inserted into the main device-side sliding member from above (see FIG2 ). This allows the game controller to be attached and detached while the main device is mounted, thereby improving the convenience of the information processing device including the main device and the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,操作部包括能够输入至少上下左右这4个方向的方向输入部(例如,类比摇杆32或52)。据此,游戏控制器具备能够容易地进行方向输入的方向输入部,由此能够提高信息处理装置的输入功能。In the above embodiment, the operating unit includes a directional input unit (e.g., analog joystick 32 or 52) capable of inputting at least four directions: up, down, left, and right. Thus, the game controller includes a directional input unit capable of easily performing directional input, thereby improving the input function of the information processing device.
在上述实施方式中,方向输入部输出表示所输入的方向和量(例如,与类比摇杆所具有的摇杆构件的倾倒方向及倾倒量相应的方向及大小)的二维值。据此,游戏控制器具备能够详细地进行方向输入的方向输入部,因此能够提高信息处理装置的输入功能。In the above embodiment, the directional input unit outputs a two-dimensional value representing the direction and amount of input (for example, the direction and magnitude corresponding to the tilting direction and tilting amount of a joystick member included in an analog joystick). Thus, the game controller includes a directional input unit capable of detailed directional input, thereby enhancing the input function of the information processing device.
在上述实施方式中,方向输入部是具有能够从基准状态向至少上下左右这4个方向倾倒或滑动的输入构件(例如,类比摇杆所具有的摇杆构件)的输入装置。据此,游戏控制器具备能够更容易地进行方向输入的方向输入部,因此能够提高信息处理装置的输入功能。In the above embodiment, the directional input unit is an input device having an input member (e.g., a joystick member analogous to a joystick) that can tilt or slide in at least four directions: up, down, left, and right from a reference state. Thus, the game controller includes a directional input unit that facilitates directional input, thereby enhancing the input functionality of the information processing device.
在上述实施方式中,主体装置具备显示部(例如,显示器12)。操作部包括图像保存输入部(例如,录像按钮37),该图像保存输入部用于进行保存被显示在主体装置的显示部上的图像的指示输入。据此,游戏控制器具有受理保存图像的输入指示的功能,因此能够提高信息处理装置的便利性。In the above embodiment, the main device includes a display unit (e.g., display 12). The operation unit includes an image save input unit (e.g., record button 37) for inputting an instruction to save an image displayed on the display unit of the main device. Thus, the game controller has the function of accepting input instructions to save images, thereby improving the convenience of the information processing device.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器具备红外摄像装置(例如,红外摄像部123)。据此,游戏控制器具有摄像功能,因此能够提高信息处理装置的便利性。In the above embodiment, the game controller includes an infrared camera (eg, infrared camera unit 123 ), thereby providing the game controller with an imaging function, thereby improving the convenience of the information processing device.
在上述实施方式中,操作部包括第二输入部(例如,第二L按钮43或65、第二R按钮44或66),该第二输入部设置于控制器侧滑动构件的与规定面朝向相同的方向的面(例如,安装面)。据此,在从主体装置卸下了游戏控制器的情况下能够操作第二输入部,因此能够提高信息处理装置的便利性。另外,通过将在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下不利用的输入部设置于在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下无法操作的位置,能够高效地使用游戏控制器中的配置空间,从而能够在游戏控制器中高效地配置输入部。In the above embodiment, the operating unit includes a second input unit (e.g., a second L button 43 or 65, a second R button 44 or 66), and the second input unit is provided on a surface (e.g., a mounting surface) of the controller side sliding member that faces the same direction as the prescribed surface. Accordingly, the second input unit can be operated when the game controller is removed from the main device, thereby improving the convenience of the information processing device. In addition, by providing an input unit that is not used when the game controller is installed in the main device at a position that cannot be operated when the game controller is installed in the main device, the configuration space in the game controller can be used efficiently, thereby enabling the input unit to be efficiently configured in the game controller.
(与控制器的卡定构件有关的作用效果)(Effects related to the locking member of the controller)
在以上说明的实施方式中,游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3或右控制器4)能够安装于主体装置(例如,主体装置2),该主体装置能够执行游戏处理,具备主体装置侧滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件300)。In the embodiment described above, the game controller (e.g., the left controller 3 or the right controller 4) can be installed on a main device (e.g., the main device 2), which can perform game processing and has a main device side sliding component (e.g., the left rail component 300).
游戏控制器具备:Game controllers have:
操作部(例如,类比摇杆32、52、各按钮33~39、43、44、46、47、53~61、65、66、69);以及An operating unit (e.g., analog joysticks 32 and 52, buttons 33 to 39, 43, 44, 46, 47, 53 to 61, 65, 66, and 69); and
控制器侧滑动构件(例如,滑块311、331),其被设置成从游戏控制器的规定面突出,能够与主体装置侧滑动构件以能够沿规定的滑动方向(例如,图14所示的上下方向、即y轴方向)滑动的方式卡合。The controller side sliding member (for example, sliders 311, 331) is configured to protrude from a specified surface of the game controller and can engage with the main device side sliding member in a manner that allows it to slide along a specified sliding direction (for example, the up and down direction shown in Figure 14, i.e., the y-axis direction).
通过从控制器侧滑动构件的在滑动方向上的一端和另一端中的至少一端(例如,图14所示的滑块311的下端、即y轴负方向侧的端)将控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件进行插入,能够对主体装置安装游戏控制器。By inserting the controller side sliding member relative to the main device side sliding member from at least one of one end and the other end of the controller side sliding member in the sliding direction (for example, the lower end of the slider 311 shown in Figure 14, that is, the end on the negative side of the y-axis), the game controller can be installed on the main device.
游戏控制器具备卡定构件(例如,卡定构件319或339),该卡定构件对该控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件的滑动移动进行卡定,该滑动移动是该控制器侧滑动构件向与相对于该主体装置侧滑动构件插入的方向相反的方向的滑动移动。The game controller has a locking component (for example, locking component 319 or 339), which locks the sliding movement of the controller side sliding component relative to the main device side sliding component, and the sliding movement is the sliding movement of the controller side sliding component in a direction opposite to the direction of insertion relative to the main device side sliding component.
卡定构件被设置成能够从游戏控制器的上述规定面(参照图22)或者从控制器侧滑动构件的作为与该规定面实质上垂直的面的侧面(参照图21)突出,且设置于滑动方向上的比控制器侧滑动构件的中央靠另一端侧的部分(例如,图14所示的滑块311的上侧的部分)。The locking member is configured to be able to protrude from the above-mentioned specified surface of the game controller (refer to Figure 22) or from the side surface of the controller side sliding member which is a surface substantially perpendicular to the specified surface (refer to Figure 21), and is provided at a portion closer to the other end side than the center of the controller side sliding member in the sliding direction (for example, the upper portion of the slider 311 shown in Figure 14).
根据上述,能够通过卡定构件来降低控制器侧滑动构件脱离于主体装置侧滑动构件的可能性。另外,卡定构件被设置成能够从上述规定面或控制器侧滑动构件的上述侧面突出,因此能够降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。并且,卡定构件设置于滑动方向上的比控制器侧滑动构件的中央靠上述另一端侧的部分,因此能够使卡定构件不易与主体装置接触。即,易于使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件顺畅地移动。According to the above, the possibility of the controller-side sliding member detaching from the main device-side sliding member can be reduced by the locking member. In addition, the locking member is configured to protrude from the above-mentioned specified surface or the above-mentioned side of the controller-side sliding member, thereby reducing the possibility of the locking member being damaged by contact with other objects. Moreover, the locking member is arranged in a portion closer to the above-mentioned other end side than the center of the controller-side sliding member in the sliding direction, thereby making it difficult for the locking member to contact the main device. In other words, it is easy for the controller-side sliding member to move smoothly relative to the main device-side sliding member.
此外,“卡定构件被设置成能够从某个面突出”是包括第一形态和第二形态这两个形态的含义,该第一形态是卡定构件成为从某个面突出的状态(具体地说,上述的突出状态)和不从某个面突出的状态(具体地说,上述的收纳状态)这两个状态的形态,该第二形态是卡定构件始终从某个面突出的形态。第二形态例如是以下形态:卡定构件能够在(a)上述的突出状态与(b)虽然从上述某个面突出但是与该突出状态相比接近该某个面的状态(换言之,卡定部未完全被收纳的状态)之间移动。Furthermore, the phrase "the locking member is configured to protrude from a certain surface" encompasses two states: a first state in which the locking member protrudes from a certain surface (specifically, the protruding state described above) and a second state in which the locking member always protrudes from a certain surface (specifically, the retracted state described above). The second state includes, for example, a state in which the locking member is capable of moving between (a) the protruding state described above and (b) a state in which the locking member protrudes from the certain surface but is closer to the certain surface than in the protruding state (in other words, a state in which the locking portion is not completely retracted).
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件能够在第一位置(例如,图21的(a)所示的位置)与第二位置(例如,图21的(b)所示的位置)之间移动。位于第一位置的卡定构件相比于该卡定构件位于第二位置的状态,从游戏控制器的上述规定面和控制器侧滑动构件的所述侧面中的至少1个面突出。以使卡定构件成为位于第一位置的突出状态的方式对卡定构件施力。据此,在将控制器侧滑动构件插入到主体装置侧滑动构件时,卡定构件根据状况而位于第二位置,由此能够顺畅地插入控制器侧滑动构件。另外,通过使卡定构件可动,能够降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the locking member is movable between a first position (for example, the position shown in (a) of FIG. 21 ) and a second position (for example, the position shown in (b) of FIG. 21 ). The locking member located at the first position protrudes from at least one of the above-mentioned prescribed surfaces of the game controller and the side surfaces of the controller-side sliding member, compared to the state in which the locking member is located in the second position. Force is applied to the locking member in such a manner that the locking member becomes in a protruding state located in the first position. Accordingly, when the controller-side sliding member is inserted into the main device-side sliding member, the locking member is located in the second position according to the situation, thereby enabling the controller-side sliding member to be smoothly inserted. In addition, by making the locking member movable, the possibility of the locking member being damaged by contact with other objects can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件能够移动到作为上述第二位置的、成为被收纳于游戏控制器的内部的收纳状态的位置(图21的(b))。据此,通过卡定构件成为收纳状态,能够将控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件更顺畅地插入。另外,通过卡定构件成为收纳状态,能够进一步降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the locking member can be moved to the second position, a position in which it is stored within the game controller ( FIG. 21( b )). Thus, with the locking member in the stored position, the controller-side sliding member can be more smoothly inserted into the main device-side sliding member. Furthermore, with the locking member in the stored position, the possibility of damage from contact with other objects can be further reduced.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器具备能够通过用户的操作而移动的可动构件(例如,解除按钮313或333),该可动构件根据被用户操作来使卡定构件从第一位置移动到第二位置。据此,能够通过用户的操作来减轻或解除利用卡定构件得到的卡定状态。由此,用户能够容易地进行将游戏控制器从主体装置卸下的操作。In the above embodiment, the game controller includes a movable member (e.g., release button 313 or 333) that can be moved by user operation. This movable member causes the locking member to move from a first position to a second position in response to user operation. Thus, the locking state achieved by the locking member can be released or released by user operation. This allows the user to easily remove the game controller from the main device.
在上述实施方式中,以使可动构件配置于规定的基准位置的方式对可动构件施力(例如,图27的(a)所示的状态),且可动构件能够通过用户的操作而从该基准位置移动。卡定构件与可动构件连接,在可动构件配置于基准位置的状态下卡定构件位于第一位置,根据可动构件从基准位置移动而卡定构件位于第二位置。据此,可动构件的位置根据卡定构件是第一位置还是第二位置而变化,因此用户能够根据可动构件的位置来识别卡定构件的状态(即,是第一位置还是第二位置)。In the above embodiment, a force is applied to the movable member so that the movable member is arranged in a predetermined reference position (for example, the state shown in FIG. 27 (a)), and the movable member can be moved from the reference position by a user's operation. The locking member is connected to the movable member, and when the movable member is arranged in the reference position, the locking member is located in the first position, and when the movable member moves from the reference position, the locking member is located in the second position. Accordingly, the position of the movable member changes depending on whether the locking member is in the first position or the second position, so that the user can identify the state of the locking member (i.e., whether it is in the first position or the second position) based on the position of the movable member.
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件的在滑动方向上的一端侧的端部(例如,图23所示的具有倾斜面319a的端部)的至少一部分形成为从第一位置向第二位置的移动方向上的厚度随着去向顶端而变薄。据此,能够使得在控制器侧滑动构件被插入到主体装置侧滑动构件时卡定构件319不易卡在主体装置。由此,能够将控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件更顺畅地插入。In the above embodiment, at least a portion of the end portion of the locking member on one side in the sliding direction (for example, the end portion having the inclined surface 319a shown in FIG. 23 ) is formed so that the thickness thereof decreases toward the top end in the direction of movement from the first position to the second position. This prevents the locking member 319 from becoming stuck in the main device when the controller-side sliding member is inserted into the main device-side sliding member. This allows for smoother insertion of the controller-side sliding member relative to the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,可动构件设置于(游戏控制器的)上述正面的背面侧的面(参照图14)。据此,用户在把持了在主体装置上安装有游戏控制器的状态的信息处理装置的情况下能够容易地操作可动构件。由此,能够提供易于操作可动构件的、便利性高的信息处理装置。In the above embodiment, the movable member is provided on the back side of the front surface (of the game controller) (see FIG14 ). Thus, a user can easily operate the movable member while holding the information processing device with the game controller attached to the main unit. This makes it possible to provide an information processing device with easy-to-operate movable members and high convenience.
此外,在其它实施方式中,可动构件也可以设置于(游戏控制器的)上述正面。据此,用户在把持了在主体装置上安装有游戏控制器的状态的信息处理装置的情况下能够视觉识别可动构件。由此,能够提供易于操作可动构件的、便利性高的信息处理装置。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the movable member may be provided on the front surface (of the game controller). This allows the user to visually identify the movable member while holding the information processing device with the game controller attached to the main unit. This allows for a highly convenient information processing device with easy-to-operate movable members.
此外,在其它实施方式中,可动构件也可以设置于(游戏控制器的)正面和该正面的背面侧的面这两个面。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the movable member may be provided on both the front surface (of the game controller) and the back surface of the front surface.
在上述实施方式中,在游戏控制器中具备突起部(例如,突起部分314或334和/或ZL按钮39或ZR按钮61),该突起部设置于可动构件的周围,形成为相对于设置该可动构件的面突起。据此,能够通过突起部来降低误操作可动构件的可能性。由此,能够降低发生以下情况的可能性:利用卡定构件进行的卡定由于可动构件的误操作而被解除,结果是游戏控制器脱离于主体装置。In the above-described embodiment, the game controller includes a protrusion (e.g., protrusion 314 or 334 and/or ZL button 39 or ZR button 61) disposed around the movable member and formed to protrude relative to the surface on which the movable member is disposed. This protrusion can thereby reduce the possibility of misoperation of the movable member. This can reduce the possibility of the locking member being released due to misoperation of the movable member, resulting in the game controller being detached from the main device.
也可以如上述实施方式那样,上述突起部是按钮(即,ZL按钮39或ZR按钮61)。As in the above embodiment, the protrusion may be a button (ie, the ZL button 39 or the ZR button 61 ).
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器具有凹部(例如,图21所示的凹部H),该凹部的与滑动方向垂直的截面形状因规定面和控制器侧滑动构件而成为凹型的形状。卡定构件在突出状态下从形成凹部的面的至少任一个面突出(图21或图22)。据此,能够降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the game controller includes a recess (e.g., recess H shown in FIG21 ), wherein the cross-sectional shape of the recess perpendicular to the sliding direction is concave due to the predetermined surface and the controller-side sliding member. In the protruding state, the locking member protrudes from at least one of the surfaces forming the recess ( FIG21 or FIG22 ). This reduces the possibility of the locking member being damaged by contact with other objects.
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件被设置成在突出状态下不突出到凹部内的空间的外侧(图21或图22)。据此,能够进一步降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the locking member is arranged so as not to protrude outside the space in the recess in the protruding state ( FIG. 21 or FIG. 22 ). This can further reduce the possibility of the locking member coming into contact with other objects and being damaged.
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件被设置成能够从控制器侧滑动构件向与滑动方向垂直且与规定面平行的方向(例如,图21所示的z轴方向)突出。据此,能够降低卡定构件与其它物体接触而破损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the locking member is configured to protrude from the controller side sliding member in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction and parallel to the predetermined surface (e.g., the z-axis direction shown in FIG. 21 ). This reduces the possibility of the locking member coming into contact with other objects and being damaged.
在上述实施方式中,卡定构件设置于滑动方向上的比控制器侧滑动构件的中央靠另一端侧的端部(例如,图14所示的滑块311的上侧的端部)。据此,易于使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件更顺畅地移动。In the above embodiment, the locking member is provided at an end portion of the controller-side sliding member that is closer to the other end than the center portion in the sliding direction (e.g., the upper end portion of the slider 311 shown in FIG. 14 ). This facilitates smoother movement of the controller-side sliding member relative to the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器具备至少1个端子(例如,端子42或46),该端子设置于滑动方向上的比卡定构件靠一端侧(例如,下端侧)的位置,能够与主体装置电连接。据此,能够降低卡定构件与主体装置的端子接触的可能性,能够降低主体装置的端子受损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the game controller includes at least one terminal (e.g., terminal 42 or 46), which is located closer to one end (e.g., the lower end) than the locking member in the sliding direction and can be electrically connected to the main device. Accordingly, the possibility of the locking member contacting the terminal of the main device can be reduced, and the possibility of damage to the terminal of the main device can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,端子设置于控制器侧滑动构件的上述一端侧的端部。据此,能够降低控制器侧滑动构件与主体装置的端子接触的可能性,能够降低主体装置的端子受损的可能性。In the above embodiment, the terminal is provided at the end portion of the controller-side sliding member on the one end side. This can reduce the possibility of the controller-side sliding member contacting the terminal of the main device, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the terminal of the main device.
(与设置于控制器的滑动构件的操作部有关的作用效果)(Operation and Effect Related to the Operation Section of the Sliding Member Provided in the Controller)
在以上说明的实施方式中,游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3或右控制器4)能够安装于主体装置(例如,主体装置2),该主体装置能够执行游戏处理,具备主体装置侧滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件300)。In the embodiment described above, the game controller (e.g., the left controller 3 or the right controller 4) can be installed on a main device (e.g., the main device 2), which can perform game processing and has a main device side sliding component (e.g., the left rail component 300).
游戏控制器具备控制器侧滑动构件(例如,滑块311、331),该控制器侧滑动构件被设置成从游戏控制器的规定面突出,能够与主体装置侧滑动构件以能够沿规定的滑动方向(例如,图14所示的上下方向、即y轴方向)滑动的方式卡合。The game controller has a controller side sliding member (for example, sliders 311, 331), which is configured to protrude from a specified surface of the game controller and can be engaged with the main device side sliding member in a manner that allows it to slide along a specified sliding direction (for example, the up and down direction shown in Figure 14, i.e., the y-axis direction).
控制器侧滑动构件具有下层面(例如,图24所示的下层面311f)和上层面(例如,图24所示的上层面311d),该下层面是与上述规定面实质上相同的方向的面,从与滑动方向实质上垂直的方向上的一端设置到另一端。从下层面到规定面的距离比从上层面到规定面的距离短。The controller-side sliding member includes a lower surface (e.g., lower surface 311f shown in FIG. 24 ) and an upper surface (e.g., upper surface 311d shown in FIG. 24 ). The lower surface is a surface oriented substantially in the same direction as the predetermined surface, extending from one end to the other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction. The distance from the lower surface to the predetermined surface is shorter than the distance from the upper surface to the predetermined surface.
游戏控制器具备设置于下层面的第一操作部(例如,图14或图25所示的第二L按钮43或65或第二R按钮44或66)。The game controller includes a first operating portion (for example, the second L button 43 or 65 or the second R button 44 or 66 shown in FIG. 14 or FIG. 25 ) provided on the lower surface.
根据上述,在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下不利用的输入部被设置于在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下无法操作的位置(即,上述下层面)。由此,能够高效地使用游戏控制器中的配置空间,从而能够在游戏控制器中高效地配置输入部。另外,根据上述,第一操作部设置于下层面,因此能够使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件顺畅地滑动。另外,下层面从与滑动方向实质上垂直的方向上的一端设置到另一端,因此能够使第一操作部对用户来说易于操作。As described above, the input portion, which is not used when the game controller is mounted on the main device, is located in a position (i.e., the aforementioned lower surface) that is inaccessible when the game controller is mounted on the main device. This allows efficient use of the configuration space within the game controller, enabling efficient configuration of the input portion within the game controller. Furthermore, as described above, the first operating portion is located on the lower surface, allowing the controller-side sliding member to slide smoothly relative to the main device-side sliding member. Furthermore, the lower surface is arranged from one end to the other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction, making the first operating portion easy for the user to operate.
在上述实施方式中,第一操作部被设置成不比上层面突出。据此,能够使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件更顺畅地滑动。In the above embodiment, the first operating portion is provided so as not to protrude from the upper surface, thereby enabling the controller-side sliding member to slide more smoothly relative to the main device-side sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,从上述规定面到第一操作部的距离比从规定面到下层面的第一距离大且为从规定面到上层面的第二距离以下。据此,能够使控制器侧滑动构件相对于主体装置侧滑动构件更顺畅地滑动。In the above embodiment, the distance from the predetermined surface to the first operating portion is greater than the first distance from the predetermined surface to the lower surface and less than the second distance from the predetermined surface to the upper surface.
在上述实施方式中,控制器侧滑动构件在滑动方向上的比中央靠一端侧的位置具有第一下层面,在滑动方向上的比中央靠另一端侧的位置具有第二下层面(图14、图25)。第一操作部包括设置于第一下层面的第一输入部(例如,第二L按钮43或65)以及设置于第二下层面的第二输入部(例如,第二R按钮44或66)。据此,在从主体装置卸下了游戏控制器时,用户能够用一只手操作第一输入部,用另一只手操作第二输入部(图35)。由此,能够提高游戏控制器的操作性。In the above embodiment, the controller-side sliding member has a first lower surface at a position closer to one end than the center in the sliding direction, and a second lower surface at a position closer to the other end than the center in the sliding direction (Figures 14 and 25). The first operating portion includes a first input portion (for example, the second L button 43 or 65) provided on the first lower surface and a second input portion (for example, the second R button 44 or 66) provided on the second lower surface. Accordingly, when the game controller is removed from the main device, the user can operate the first input portion with one hand and the second input portion with the other hand (Figure 35). As a result, the operability of the game controller can be improved.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器在上层面还具备发光部(例如,通知用LED 45或67),该发光部设置于第一输入部与第二输入部之间,用于向用户告知信息。据此,即使在用户操作第一输入部和第二输入部的情况下,发光部也不易被用户的手遮住。即,能够降低在设置各输入部的情况下发光部的视觉识别性下降的可能性。In the above embodiment, the game controller further includes a light-emitting unit (e.g., notification LED 45 or 67) on the upper surface. This light-emitting unit is located between the first and second input units and is used to provide information to the user. Consequently, even when the user operates the first and second input units, the light-emitting unit is less likely to be obscured by the user's hand. This reduces the likelihood of reduced visual recognition of the light-emitting unit when separate input units are provided.
在上述实施方式中,控制器侧滑动构件具有将下层面与上层面连接的斜面(例如,图24所示的斜面311e)。据此,能够减轻在操作第一操作部时用户所感到的不协调感。In the above embodiment, the controller-side sliding member has an inclined surface connecting the lower surface and the upper surface (for example, the inclined surface 311e shown in FIG24 ). This can reduce the discomfort felt by the user when operating the first operating portion.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器能够通过控制器侧滑动构件与主体装置侧滑动构件卡合来安装于主体装置。In the above embodiment, the game controller can be mounted on the main device by engaging the controller-side sliding member with the main device-side sliding member.
游戏控制器具备:Game controllers have:
发光部,其设置于上层面,用于向用户告知信息;以及a light-emitting portion, which is provided on the upper surface and is used to inform the user of information; and
发光控制部(例如,通信控制部101或111),其至少以游戏控制器未安装于主体装置为条件来将发光部控制为发光状态,在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下将发光部控制为不发光的状态。The light control unit (for example, the communication control unit 101 or 111) controls the light emitting unit to be in a light emitting state at least under the condition that the game controller is not installed in the main device, and controls the light emitting unit to be in a non-light emitting state when the game controller is installed in the main device.
根据上述,进行控制使得在需要性小的情况下不进行发光部的发光,由此能够降低游戏控制器中的消耗电力。According to the above, by performing control so that the light emitting unit does not emit light when there is little need, it is possible to reduce power consumption in the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,游戏控制器还具备设置于游戏控制器的与上述规定面不同的面(例如,正面或上侧的侧面)的第二操作部(例如,类比摇杆32、52、各按钮33~39、47、53~61)。据此,无论在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下还是脱离于主体装置的情况下都能够操作第二操作部,因此通过在游戏控制器中设置这种第二操作部,能够提高游戏控制器的操作性。In the above embodiment, the game controller further includes a second operating portion (e.g., analog joysticks 32, 52, buttons 33-39, 47, 53-61) provided on a surface of the game controller different from the above-mentioned predetermined surface (e.g., the front surface or the upper side surface). Accordingly, the second operating portion can be operated regardless of whether the game controller is attached to the main device or detached from the main device. Therefore, by providing such a second operating portion in the game controller, the operability of the game controller can be improved.
在上述实施方式中,第二操作部设置于游戏控制器的正面。上述规定面是相对于正面而言的侧面。据此,用户能够在(例如用拇指)操作设置于正面的第二操作部的同时(例如用食指)操作设置于侧面的第一操作部。由此,能够提供在游戏控制器脱离于主体装置的情况下操作性良好的游戏控制器。In the above embodiment, the second operating portion is located on the front of the game controller. The aforementioned predetermined surface is a side surface relative to the front surface. Thus, a user can simultaneously operate the second operating portion located on the front (e.g., with a thumb) while operating the first operating portion located on the side surface (e.g., with an index finger). This allows for a game controller that is easily operable even when the game controller is detached from the main device.
(与能够安装控制器的支承装置有关的作用效果)(Effects related to the support device capable of mounting the controller)
在以上说明的实施方式中,支承装置(例如,图54所示的扩展握持件350)是用于支承第一游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3)和第二游戏控制器(例如,右控制器4)的装置。In the embodiment described above, the supporting device (eg, the extended grip 350 shown in FIG. 54 ) is a device for supporting a first game controller (eg, the left controller 3 ) and a second game controller (eg, the right controller 4 ).
第一游戏控制器具有用于将该第一游戏控制器安装于支承装置的第一轨道构件(例如,滑块311)。The first game controller has a first rail member (eg, slider 311 ) for mounting the first game controller on the support device.
第二游戏控制器具有用于将该第二游戏控制器安装于支承装置的第二轨道构件(例如,滑块331)。The second game controller has a second rail member (eg, slider 331 ) for mounting the second game controller on the support device.
支承装置具备:The supporting device has:
支承部(例如,图54所示的支承部352);以及a support portion (e.g., support portion 352 shown in FIG. 54 ); and
与支承部连接的主体部(例如,图54所示的主体部351)。A main body portion connected to the support portion (for example, the main body portion 351 shown in FIG54 ).
支承部具有:The support portion has:
第一滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件356),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴正方向侧)的部分,能够与第一游戏控制器的第一轨道构件以能够沿规定的第一滑动方向滑动的方式卡合;以及A first sliding member (e.g., left rail member 356) is provided on one side of the support portion in a predetermined direction (e.g., the positive x-axis direction as shown in FIG. 54 ), and is engageable with the first rail member of the first game controller so as to be slidable in a predetermined first sliding direction; and
第二滑动构件(例如,右轨道构件357),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的另一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴负方向侧)的部分,能够与第二游戏控制器的第二轨道构件以能够沿规定的第二滑动方向滑动的方式卡合。The second sliding member (for example, the right rail member 357), which is arranged on the other side of the support portion in the specified direction (for example, the negative direction side of the x-axis shown in Figure 54), can be engaged with the second rail member of the second game controller in a manner that can slide along the specified second sliding direction.
第一滑动构件具有:The first sliding member has:
第一相向部(例如,左轨道构件356中的相向部),其设置于支承部的一侧的部分或第一滑动构件,具有朝向另一侧的第一相向面;以及A first facing portion (e.g., the facing portion in the left rail member 356), which is a portion provided on one side of the support portion or the first sliding member, having a first facing surface facing the other side; and
第一端子(例如,设置于左轨道构件356的左侧端子367),其设置于第一相向面,能够与第一游戏控制器电连接。The first terminal (for example, the left terminal 367 provided on the left rail member 356) is provided on the first facing surface and can be electrically connected to the first game controller.
第二滑动构件具有:The second sliding member has:
第二相向部(例如,右轨道构件357中的相向部),其设置于支承部的另一侧的部分或第二滑动构件,具有朝向一侧的第二相向面;以及A second facing portion (e.g., the facing portion in the right rail member 357), which is a portion provided on the other side of the support portion or a second sliding member, having a second facing surface facing one side; and
第二端子(例如,设置于右轨道构件357的右侧端子368),其设置于第二相向面,能够与第二游戏控制器电连接。The second terminal (for example, the right terminal 368 provided on the right rail member 357) is provided on the second facing surface and can be electrically connected to the second game controller.
主体部具有:The main body has:
第一握持部(例如,左握持部353),其设置于支承部的在规定方向上的一侧,用于由用户的一只手把持;以及a first grip portion (eg, left grip portion 353 ), which is provided on one side of the support portion in a predetermined direction and is intended to be held by one hand of a user; and
第二握持部(例如,右握持部354),其设置于支承部的在规定方向上的另一侧,用于由用户的另一只手把持。The second grip portion (for example, the right grip portion 354 ) is provided on the other side of the support portion in a predetermined direction, and is used to be gripped by the user's other hand.
根据上述,通过第一滑动构件和第二滑动构件将2个游戏控制器的轨道构件分别卡合,由此使支承装置安装这2个游戏控制器,因此能够降低游戏控制器脱离于支承装置的可能性。另外,支承装置具有2个握持部,由此用户能够在操作2个控制器时把持握持部,能够提高操作性。并且,各端子设置于朝向支承部一侧的相向面,由此能够降低端子与游戏控制器以外的物体接触的可能性。As described above, the first and second sliding members engage the track members of the two game controllers, respectively, thereby allowing the support device to mount the two game controllers. This reduces the possibility of the game controllers detaching from the support device. Furthermore, the support device includes two gripping portions, allowing the user to grasp the gripping portions while operating the two controllers, thereby improving operability. Furthermore, the terminals are disposed on opposing surfaces facing one side of the support portion, thereby reducing the possibility of the terminals coming into contact with objects other than the game controllers.
在以上说明的实施方式中,支承装置(例如,图54所示的扩展握持件350)是用于支承第一游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3)和第二游戏控制器(例如,右控制器4)的装置。In the embodiment described above, the supporting device (eg, the extended grip 350 shown in FIG. 54 ) is a device for supporting a first game controller (eg, the left controller 3 ) and a second game controller (eg, the right controller 4 ).
第一游戏控制器具有用于将该第一游戏控制器安装于支承装置的第一轨道构件(例如,滑块311)。The first game controller has a first rail member (eg, slider 311 ) for mounting the first game controller on the support device.
第二游戏控制器具有用于将该第二游戏控制器安装于支承装置的第二轨道构件(例如,滑块331)。The second game controller has a second rail member (eg, slider 331 ) for mounting the second game controller on the support device.
支承装置具备支承部(例如,图54所示的支承部352)。The support device includes a support portion (for example, the support portion 352 shown in FIG54 ).
支承部具有:The support portion has:
第一滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件356),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴正方向侧)的部分,能够与第一游戏控制器的第一轨道构件以能够沿规定的第一滑动方向滑动的方式卡合;以及A first sliding member (e.g., left rail member 356) is provided on one side of the support portion in a predetermined direction (e.g., the positive x-axis direction as shown in FIG. 54 ), and is engageable with the first rail member of the first game controller so as to be slidable in a predetermined first sliding direction; and
第二滑动构件(例如,右轨道构件357),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的另一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴负方向侧)的部分,能够与第二游戏控制器的第二轨道构件以能够沿规定的第二滑动方向滑动的方式卡合。The second sliding member (for example, the right rail member 357), which is arranged on the other side of the support portion in the specified direction (for example, the negative direction side of the x-axis shown in Figure 54), can be engaged with the second rail member of the second game controller in a manner that can slide along the specified second sliding direction.
第一滑动构件具有:The first sliding member has:
第一相向部(例如,左轨道构件356中的相向部),其设置于支承部的一侧的部分或第一滑动构件,具有朝向另一侧的第一相向面;以及A first facing portion (e.g., the facing portion in the left rail member 356), which is a portion provided on one side of the support portion or the first sliding member, having a first facing surface facing the other side; and
第一端子(例如,设置于左轨道构件356的左侧端子367),其设置于第一相向面,能够与第一游戏控制器电连接。The first terminal (for example, the left terminal 367 provided on the left rail member 356) is provided on the first facing surface and can be electrically connected to the first game controller.
第二滑动构件具有:The second sliding member has:
第二相向部(例如,右轨道构件357中的相向部),其设置于支承部的另一侧的部分或第二滑动构件,具有朝向一侧的第二相向面;以及A second facing portion (e.g., the facing portion in the right rail member 357), which is a portion provided on the other side of the support portion or a second sliding member, having a second facing surface facing one side; and
第二端子(例如,设置于右轨道构件357的右侧端子368),其设置于第二相向面,能够与第二游戏控制器电连接。The second terminal (for example, the right terminal 368 provided on the right rail member 357) is provided on the second facing surface and can be electrically connected to the second game controller.
根据上述,通过第一滑动构件和第二滑动构件将2个游戏控制器的轨道构件分别卡合,由此使支承装置安装这2个游戏控制器,因此能够降低游戏控制器脱离于支承装置的可能性。另外,各端子设置于朝向支承部一侧的相向面,由此能够降低端子与游戏控制器以外的物体接触的可能性。According to the above, the rail members of the two game controllers are respectively engaged by the first sliding member and the second sliding member, thereby mounting the two game controllers on the support device, thereby reducing the possibility of the game controllers being separated from the support device. In addition, the terminals are arranged on the facing surfaces facing the support portion, thereby reducing the possibility of the terminals contacting objects other than the game controllers.
在以上说明的实施方式中,支承装置(例如,图54所示的扩展握持件350)是用于支承第一游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3)和第二游戏控制器(例如,右控制器4)的装置。In the embodiment described above, the supporting device (eg, the extended grip 350 shown in FIG. 54 ) is a device for supporting a first game controller (eg, the left controller 3 ) and a second game controller (eg, the right controller 4 ).
第一游戏控制器具有用于将该第一游戏控制器安装于支承装置的第一轨道构件(例如,滑块311)。The first game controller has a first rail member (eg, slider 311 ) for mounting the first game controller on the support device.
第二游戏控制器具有用于将该第二游戏控制器安装于支承装置的第二轨道构件(例如,滑块331)。The second game controller has a second rail member (eg, slider 331 ) for mounting the second game controller on the support device.
支承装置具备:The supporting device has:
支承部(例如,图54所示的支承部352);以及a support portion (e.g., support portion 352 shown in FIG. 54 ); and
与支承部连接的主体部(例如,图54所示的主体部351)。A main body portion connected to the support portion (for example, the main body portion 351 shown in FIG54 ).
支承部具有:The support portion has:
第一滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件356),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴正方向侧)的部分,能够与第一游戏控制器的第一轨道构件以能够沿规定的第一滑动方向滑动的方式卡合;以及A first sliding member (e.g., left rail member 356) is provided on one side of the support portion in a predetermined direction (e.g., the positive x-axis direction as shown in FIG. 54 ), and is engageable with the first rail member of the first game controller so as to be slidable in a predetermined first sliding direction; and
第二滑动构件(例如,右轨道构件357),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的另一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴负方向侧)的部分,能够与第二游戏控制器的第二轨道构件以能够沿规定的第二滑动方向滑动的方式卡合。The second sliding member (for example, the right rail member 357), which is arranged on the other side of the support portion in the specified direction (for example, the negative direction side of the x-axis shown in Figure 54), can be engaged with the second rail member of the second game controller in a manner that can slide along the specified second sliding direction.
第一滑动构件具有第一相向部(例如,左轨道构件356中的相向部),该第一相向部设置于第一滑动构件的在第一滑动方向上的一个端部,具有朝向规定方向上的另一侧的第一相向面。The first sliding member has a first opposing portion (for example, the opposing portion in the left rail member 356), which is arranged at one end of the first sliding member in the first sliding direction and has a first opposing surface facing the other side in the specified direction.
第二滑动构件具有第二相向部(例如,右轨道构件357中的相向部),该第二相向部设置于第二滑动构件的在第二滑动方向上的一个端部,具有朝向规定方向上的一侧的第二相向面。The second sliding member has a second opposing portion (for example, the opposing portion in the right rail member 357), which is arranged at an end portion of the second sliding member in the second sliding direction and has a second opposing surface facing one side in a prescribed direction.
主体部具有:The main body has:
第一握持部(例如,左握持部353),其设置于支承部的在规定方向上的一侧,用于由用户的一只手把持;以及a first grip portion (e.g., left grip portion 353), which is provided on one side of the support portion in a predetermined direction and is intended to be held by one hand of a user; and
第二握持部(例如,右握持部354),其设置于支承部的在规定方向上的另一侧,用于由用户的另一只手把持。The second grip portion (for example, the right grip portion 354 ) is provided on the other side of the support portion in a predetermined direction, and is used to be gripped by the user's other hand.
根据上述,通过第一滑动构件和第二滑动构件将2个游戏控制器的轨道构件分别卡合,由此使支承装置安装这2个游戏控制器,因此能够降低游戏控制器脱离于支承装置的可能性。另外,支承装置具有2个握持部,由此用户能够在操作2个控制器时把持握持部,能够提高操作性。As described above, the first and second sliding members engage the rail members of the two game controllers, respectively, so that the two game controllers are mounted on the support device, thereby reducing the possibility of the game controllers being detached from the support device. In addition, the support device has two grips, so that the user can hold the grips when operating the two controllers, thereby improving operability.
在上述实施方式中,支承部包括:In the above embodiment, the support portion includes:
连接器(例如,电源端子360);以及Connectors (eg, power terminals 360 ); and
供电控制部(例如,图57所示的供电控制部366),其能够将经由连接器供给的电力经由第一端子供给到第一游戏控制器,并且能够将经由连接器供给的电力经由第二端子供给到第二游戏控制器。A power supply control unit (for example, the power supply control unit 366 shown in FIG57 ) is capable of supplying power supplied via the connector to the first game controller via the first terminal, and is capable of supplying power supplied via the connector to the second game controller via the second terminal.
根据上述,支承装置能够对各游戏控制器供给电力。According to the above, the support device can supply electric power to each game controller.
在上述实施方式中,支承部包括发光部(例如,通知用LED 361),该发光部为了通知以下情况而发光:正在通过供电控制部对第一游戏控制器和第二游戏控制器中的至少任一个游戏控制器进行充电。据此,能够向用户通知正在对游戏控制器进行充电。In the above embodiment, the support portion includes a light emitting portion (e.g., notification LED 361) that emits light to notify the user that at least one of the first and second game controllers is being charged by the power supply control portion. This allows the user to be notified that the game controller is being charged.
在上述实施方式中,发光部通知正处于充电中,直到第一游戏控制器和第二游戏控制器这两者的充电完成为止。据此,能够降低用户在对2个控制器中的一个控制器的充电尚未完成的状态下误中止充电的可能性。In the above embodiment, the light emitting unit notifies that charging is in progress until both the first and second game controllers are fully charged. This reduces the possibility of the user mistakenly stopping charging while one of the two controllers is not fully charged.
在上述实施方式中,主体部具有第三相向面(例如,第一面353a或354a),该第三相向面与第一滑动构件的底面相向,沿着如下的面的一部分设置:第一轨道构件卡合于该第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的面中的、设置第一轨道构件的面的相反侧的面(例如,左控制器3的左侧面或右控制器4的右侧面)。据此,支承装置被设置成在安装于自身的游戏控制器的两侧不会产生大的间隙。由此,用户能够以如同把持一体的游戏控制器那样的感觉来把持支承装置以及安装于该支承装置的游戏控制器,因此能够提高游戏控制器的操作性。In the above embodiment, the main body has a third facing surface (for example, the first surface 353a or 354a), which is opposite to the bottom surface of the first sliding member and is arranged along a portion of the following surface: the first track member is engaged with the surface of the first game controller of the first sliding member, the surface on the opposite side of the surface on which the first track member is provided (for example, the left side of the left controller 3 or the right side of the right controller 4). Accordingly, the support device is arranged so that no large gap is generated on both sides of the game controller installed on itself. As a result, the user can hold the support device and the game controller installed on the support device as if holding an integrated game controller, thereby improving the operability of the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,支承装置具备第一弹性构件(例如,弹性构件362或363),该第一弹性构件设置于第三相向面,对使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器施加朝向支承部的方向的力。由此,能够降低支承装置与第一游戏控制器的晃动。In the above embodiment, the support device includes a first elastic member (e.g., elastic member 362 or 363) disposed on the third facing surface, which applies a force toward the support portion to the first game controller so that the first rail member engages with the first sliding member. This reduces the shaking of the support device and the first game controller.
在上述实施方式中,主体部具有将第一握持部与第二握持部连接的连接部(例如,连接部355)。据此,2个握持部通过连接部被连接,因此能够降低因2个握持部的位置关系发生变化而引起的摇晃。In the above embodiment, the main body has a connecting portion (e.g., connecting portion 355) connecting the first grip portion and the second grip portion. Thus, the two grip portions are connected by the connecting portion, thereby reducing shaking caused by changes in the positional relationship of the two grip portions.
在上述实施方式中,第一游戏控制器具有正面(例如,图14所示的z轴负方向侧的面)、设置第一轨道构件的相对于该正面而言的侧面以及该正面的相反侧的背面。In the above embodiment, the first game controller has a front surface (for example, the surface on the negative side of the z-axis shown in Figure 14), a side surface relative to the front surface on which the first rail member is provided, and a back surface opposite to the front surface.
主体部具有沿着使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的背面的至少一部分设置的面(例如,第三面353c或354c)。据此,能够以如同把持一体的游戏控制器那样的感觉来把持支承装置以及安装于该支承装置的游戏控制器,因此能够提高游戏控制器的操作性。The main body has a surface (e.g., third surface 353c or 354c) disposed along at least a portion of the back surface of the first game controller that engages the first rail member with the first slide member. This allows the support device and the game controller mounted thereon to be held as if they were an integrated game controller, thereby improving the operability of the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,第一游戏控制器具有正面、设置第一轨道构件的相对于该正面而言的侧面、该正面的相反侧的背面以及相对于该背面突出的操作部(例如,ZL按钮39或ZR按钮61)。In the above embodiment, the first game controller has a front face, a side face relative to the front face on which the first rail member is provided, a back face opposite to the front face, and an operating portion (e.g., a ZL button 39 or a ZR button 61) protruding relative to the back face.
在主体部中,在沿第一滑动构件的滑动方向插入第一游戏控制器的一侧的端部形成有用于避开使第一轨道构件卡合于该第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的操作部的缺口(例如,图55所示的缺口C2或C3)。In the main body, a notch (for example, notch C2 or C3 shown in Figure 55) is formed at the end portion on the side where the first game controller is inserted along the sliding direction of the first sliding member, which is used to avoid the first rail member from being engaged with the operating part of the first game controller of the first sliding member.
根据上述,能够将在背面设置有操作部的游戏控制器安装于支承装置,用户能够对在安装于支承装置的游戏控制器的背面设置的操作部进行操作。According to the above, the game controller having the operating portion provided on the back surface can be attached to the support device, and the user can operate the operating portion provided on the back surface of the game controller attached to the support device.
在上述实施方式中,第一游戏控制器具有正面、设置第一轨道构件的相对于该正面而言的第一侧面以及该正面的相反侧的背面。In the above embodiment, the first game controller has a front surface, a first side surface opposite to the front surface on which the first rail member is provided, and a back surface opposite to the front surface.
主体部具有:The main body has:
第三面(例如,图54所示的第三面353c或354c),其沿着使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的背面设置;以及a third surface (eg, third surface 353c or 354c shown in FIG. 54 ) disposed along a back surface of the first game controller that engages the first track member with the first slide member; and
在第三面的端部中的在滑动方向上的插入第一游戏控制器的一侧的端部处形成为相对于该第三面凹陷的面(例如,图54所示的第四面353d或354d)。A surface recessed relative to the third surface is formed at the end portion of the third surface in the sliding direction on the side where the first game controller is inserted (for example, fourth surface 353d or 354d shown in FIG. 54 ).
根据上述,第三面形成为凹陷,由此能够将在背面设置有操作部的游戏控制器安装于支承装置,用户能够对在安装于支承装置的游戏控制器的背面设置的操作部进行操作。According to the above, the third surface is formed into a recessed shape, so that the game controller having an operating unit provided on the back surface can be mounted on the support device, and the user can operate the operating unit provided on the back surface of the game controller mounted on the support device.
在上述实施方式中,第一游戏控制器具有正面、设置第一轨道构件的相对于该正面而言的第一侧面、该第一侧面的相反侧的第二侧面以及该正面的相反侧的背面。第二侧面与背面的连接部分由带有圆角的曲面形成(图14和图25)。In the above embodiment, the first game controller has a front surface, a first side surface relative to the front surface on which the first track member is provided, a second side surface opposite to the first side surface, and a back surface opposite to the front surface. The connecting portion between the second side surface and the back surface is formed by a curved surface with rounded corners (Figures 14 and 25).
主体部具有:The main body has:
第一面(例如,图54所示的第一面353a或354a),其沿着使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的第二侧面设置;a first surface (e.g., first surface 353a or 354a shown in FIG. 54 ) disposed along a second side surface of the first game controller that engages the first track member with the first slide member;
第二面(例如,图54所示的第二面353b或354b),其与第一面连续,沿着使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的连接部分的曲面设置;以及a second surface (e.g., second surface 353b or 354b shown in FIG. 54 ) continuous with the first surface and arranged along the curved surface of the connecting portion of the first game controller that engages the first rail member with the first slide member; and
第三面(例如,图54所示的第三面353c或354c),其与第二面连续,沿着使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的背面设置。The third surface (eg, third surface 353c or 354c shown in FIG. 54 ) is continuous with the second surface and is disposed along the back surface of the first game controller so that the first rail member engages with the first slide member.
根据上述,能够以如同把持一体的游戏控制器那样的感觉来把持支承装置以及安装于该支承装置的游戏控制器,因此能够提高游戏控制器的操作性。According to the above, the support device and the game controller attached to the support device can be held as if holding an integrated game controller, thereby improving the operability of the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,第一相向部设置于第一滑动方向上的一侧(例如,下侧即图54所示的y轴负方向侧)的端部,通过与从该第一滑动方向的另一侧插入的第一轨道构件抵接来使该第一轨道构件的滑动移动停止。In the above embodiment, the first opposing portion is arranged at the end of one side in the first sliding direction (for example, the lower side, i.e., the negative direction side of the y-axis shown in Figure 54), and the sliding movement of the first track component is stopped by abutting against the first track component inserted from the other side of the first sliding direction.
第二相向部设置于第二滑动方向上的一侧(例如,下侧即图54所示的y轴负方向侧)的端部,通过与从该第二滑动方向的另一侧插入的第二轨道构件抵接来使该第二轨道构件的滑动移动停止。The second opposing portion is arranged at the end of one side in the second sliding direction (for example, the lower side, i.e., the negative direction side of the y-axis shown in Figure 54), and stops the sliding movement of the second track component by abutting against the second track component inserted from the other side of the second sliding direction.
根据上述,能够通过相向部来使游戏控制器的滑动移动停止。另外,在相向部处设置有端子的情况下,能够将相向部用作设置端子的构件和使游戏控制器的滑动移动停止的构件这两者。According to the above, the sliding movement of the game controller can be stopped by the facing portion. In addition, when the facing portion is provided with a terminal, the facing portion can be used as both a member for providing the terminal and a member for stopping the sliding movement of the game controller.
在上述实施方式中,第一滑动构件具有:In the above embodiment, the first sliding member has:
槽部,其由该第一滑动构件的底面(例如,左轨道构件356中的底面部)以及与该底面的两侧分别连接的各侧面(例如,左轨道构件356中的侧面部)形成;以及a groove portion formed by a bottom surface of the first sliding member (e.g., a bottom surface portion in the left rail member 356) and side surfaces connected to both sides of the bottom surface (e.g., side surfaces in the left rail member 356); and
2个突出部(例如,左轨道构件356中的顶面部),该2个突出部被设置成从各侧面分别突出,分别具有与第一滑动构件的底面相向的面。Two protrusions (for example, the top surface portion in the left rail member 356), which are arranged to protrude from each side surface and each have a surface facing the bottom surface of the first sliding member.
根据上述,能够通过突出部来降低第一轨道构件在与滑动方向垂直的方向上脱离于第一滑动构件的可能性。According to the above, the possibility that the first rail member is separated from the first sliding member in the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction can be reduced by the protrusion.
在上述实施方式中,第一游戏控制器具有卡定构件(例如,卡定构件319或339),在第一轨道构件相对于第一滑动构件被插入到规定位置的状态(例如,上述的安装状态)下,该卡定构件对该第一轨道构件相对于该第一滑动构件的滑动移动进行卡定,该滑动移动是该第一滑动构件向与相对于该第一轨道构件插入的方向相反的方向的滑动移动。In the above embodiment, the first game controller has a locking component (for example, the locking component 319 or 339), which locks the sliding movement of the first rail member relative to the first sliding member when the first rail member is inserted into a specified position relative to the first sliding member (for example, the above-mentioned installation state), and the sliding movement is a sliding movement of the first sliding member in a direction opposite to the direction of insertion relative to the first rail member.
第一滑动构件具有被卡定部(例如,左轨道构件356中的被卡定部),在第一游戏控制器的第一轨道构件相对于第一滑动构件被插入到规定位置的状态下,卡定构件能够卡定于该被卡定部。The first sliding member has a locking portion (for example, the locking portion in the left rail member 356), and the locking member can be locked to the locking portion when the first rail member of the first game controller is inserted to a specified position relative to the first sliding member.
根据上述,能够降低第一轨道构件脱离于第一滑动构件的可能性。According to the above, the possibility of the first rail member being separated from the first sliding member can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,第一滑动构件具有滑动方向上的一侧的端部和另一侧的端部。第一端子设置于第一滑动构件的在滑动方向上的比第一滑动构件的中央靠一侧(例如,下侧)的部分。被卡定部设置于第一滑动构件的在滑动方向上的比第一滑动构件的中央靠另一侧(例如,上侧)的部分。据此,第一游戏控制器中的卡定构件会设置于第一轨道构件的在滑动方向上的比中央靠上述另一侧的部分。因而,只要不将第一轨道构件相对于第一滑动构件插入到某种程度,卡定构件就不会与支承装置接触,因此能够使卡定构件不易与支承装置接触。由此,易于使第一轨道构件相对于第一滑动构件顺畅地移动。In the above embodiment, the first sliding member has an end on one side and an end on the other side in the sliding direction. The first terminal is provided at a portion of the first sliding member that is closer to one side (for example, the lower side) than the center of the first sliding member in the sliding direction. The locked portion is provided at a portion of the first sliding member that is closer to the other side (for example, the upper side) than the center of the first sliding member in the sliding direction. Accordingly, the locking member in the first game controller is provided at a portion of the first track member that is closer to the above-mentioned other side than the center in the sliding direction. Thus, as long as the first track member is not inserted to a certain extent relative to the first sliding member, the locking member will not contact the supporting device, and therefore the locking member can be made less likely to contact the supporting device. Thus, it is easy to make the first track member move smoothly relative to the first sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,第一滑动构件具有滑动方向上的一侧的端部和另一侧的端部。第一游戏控制器能够通过将第一轨道构件插入到第一滑动方向上的另一侧的端部来安装到支承装置。被卡定部设置于第一滑动构件的比中央靠上述另一侧的部分。据此,第一游戏控制器中的卡定构件会设置于第一轨道构件的在滑动方向上的比中央靠上述另一侧的部分。因而,能够使卡定构件不易与支承装置接触,其结果,易于使第一轨道构件相对于第一滑动构件顺畅地移动。In the above embodiment, the first sliding member has an end on one side and an end on the other side in the sliding direction. The first game controller can be mounted on the supporting device by inserting the first track member into the end on the other side in the first sliding direction. The locked portion is provided at a portion of the first sliding member that is closer to the other side than the center. Accordingly, the locking member in the first game controller is provided at a portion of the first track member that is closer to the other side than the center in the sliding direction. Thus, the locking member can be made less likely to contact the supporting device, and as a result, it is easy for the first track member to move smoothly relative to the first sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,第一滑动构件具有:In the above embodiment, the first sliding member has:
槽部,其由该第一滑动构件的底面(例如,左轨道构件356中的底面部)以及与该底面的两侧分别连接的各侧面(例如,左轨道构件356中的侧面部)形成;以及a groove portion formed by a bottom surface of the first sliding member (e.g., a bottom surface portion in the left rail member 356) and side surfaces connected to both sides of the bottom surface (e.g., side surfaces in the left rail member 356); and
2个突出部(例如,左轨道构件356中的顶面部),该2个突出部被设置成从各侧面分别突出,分别具有与第一滑动构件的底面相向的面。Two protrusions (for example, the top surface portion in the left rail member 356), which are arranged to protrude from each side surface and each have a surface facing the bottom surface of the first sliding member.
在2个突出部分别设置被卡定部。The two protruding portions are each provided with a locked portion.
根据上述,能够通过突出部来降低第一轨道构件在与滑动方向垂直的方向上脱离于第一滑动构件的可能性。另外,在2个突出部分别设置被卡定部,因此不管是在哪一侧设置有卡定构件的游戏控制器安装于支承装置,都能够降低第一轨道构件脱离于第一滑动构件的可能性。According to the above, the possibility of the first track member being separated from the first sliding member in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction can be reduced by the protrusion. In addition, the two protrusions are respectively provided with the locked portion. Therefore, regardless of which side the game controller with the locking member is installed on the support device, the possibility of the first track member being separated from the first sliding member can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,在第一滑动构件的底面(例如,从形成于左轨道构件356的底面部的孔356a暴露的壳体的侧面)设置入射口(参照图55)。In the above embodiment, an incident port is provided on the bottom surface of the first sliding member (for example, the side surface of the shell exposed from the hole 356a formed on the bottom surface of the left rail member 356) (refer to Figure 55).
在与第一滑动构件的底面不同的支承部的其它面(例如,正面)设置出射口。The emission port is provided on a surface (for example, a front surface) of the support portion different from the bottom surface of the first sliding member.
支承部还具备将对入射口入射的光引导至出射口的导光部(例如,导光构件358)。The support portion further includes a light guide portion (for example, a light guide member 358 ) that guides light incident on the incident port to the emission port.
根据上述,在将在第一轨道构件处设置有发光部(例如,通知用LED)的第一游戏控制器安装于支承装置的情况下,支承装置能够将由该发光部发出的光从出射口出射。由此,能够通过简易的结构向用户呈现由安装于扩展握持件的控制器的通知用LED通知的信息。As described above, when a first game controller having a light-emitting portion (e.g., a notification LED) provided on the first rail member is mounted on the support device, the support device can emit light emitted by the light-emitting portion from the emission port. Thus, information notified by the notification LED of the controller mounted on the extended grip can be presented to the user using a simple structure.
在上述实施方式中,第一游戏控制器具有正面以及设置第一轨道构件的相对于该正面而言的侧面。In the above embodiment, the first game controller has a front surface and a side surface opposite to the front surface on which the first rail member is provided.
出射口设置于支承部中的与使第一轨道构件卡合于第一滑动构件的第一游戏控制器的正面朝向相同的方向的面。The emission port is provided on a surface of the support portion that faces the same direction as the front surface of the first game controller that engages the first rail member with the first slide member.
根据上述,在对观看第一游戏控制器的正面来进行操作的用户来说易于看见的位置设置出射口。由此,能够易于理解地向用户通知由发光部表达的信息。According to the above, the light outlet is provided at a position that is easily visible to the user who operates the first game controller by looking at the front surface.
在上述实施方式中,导光部具有设置于比第一滑动构件的底面凹陷的位置的入射面。据此,在将第一游戏控制器的第一轨道构件插入到第一滑动构件时,能够降低导光部与第一游戏控制器接触的可能性。由此,能够将第一游戏控制器顺畅地安装到支承装置。In the above embodiment, the light guide has an incident surface that is recessed relative to the bottom surface of the first sliding member. This reduces the likelihood of contact between the light guide and the first game controller when the first rail member of the first game controller is inserted into the first sliding member. This allows for smooth installation of the first game controller onto the support device.
在上述实施方式中,在第一滑动构件中,同第一轨道构件卡合的构件的至少一部分与第一相向部一体地形成(例如,左轨道构件356的顶面部与相向部一体地形成)。据此,能够使第一滑动构件的形状简单化,能够使滑动构件的制造变得容易。In the above embodiment, in the first sliding member, at least a portion of the member that engages with the first rail member is formed integrally with the first facing portion (for example, the top surface portion of the left rail member 356 is formed integrally with the facing portion). This simplifies the shape of the first sliding member and facilitates manufacturing of the sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,第一滑动构件和第二滑动构件由金属构成。据此,能够提高各滑动构件的强度。In the above embodiment, the first sliding member and the second sliding member are made of metal, thereby increasing the strength of each sliding member.
在上述实施方式中,第二滑动构件被设置成第二滑动方向为与第一滑动方向实质上平行的方向(图54)。据此,安装于支承装置的各游戏控制器以相同的朝向被支承装置所支承(图56)。因而,用户能够以相同的感觉来操作2个游戏控制器(例如,对第一游戏控制器的上方向的输入与对第二游戏控制器的上方向的输入为向相同方向的输入。)。由此,能够提高安装于支承装置的2个游戏控制器的操作性。另外,可以不进行上述的校正处理,因此能够减轻信息处理装置的处理负担。In the above embodiment, the second sliding member is configured so that the second sliding direction is substantially parallel to the first sliding direction (Figure 54). Accordingly, each game controller mounted on the supporting device is supported by the supporting device in the same direction (Figure 56). Thus, the user can operate the two game controllers with the same feeling (for example, the upward input to the first game controller and the upward input to the second game controller are inputs in the same direction). Thus, the operability of the two game controllers mounted on the supporting device can be improved. In addition, the above-mentioned correction processing can be omitted, thereby reducing the processing burden of the information processing device.
在上述实施方式中,第一相向部和第二相向部设置于第一滑动方向和第二滑动方向上的相同侧的端部(例如,下侧的端部)。据此,对于第一滑动构件和第二滑动构件,能够从相同的侧分别插入游戏控制器。由此,能够提高支承装置的便利性。In the above embodiment, the first and second facing portions are located at the same end portions (e.g., the lower end portions) in the first and second sliding directions. This allows the game controller to be inserted from the same side of the first and second sliding members, respectively. This improves the convenience of the support device.
另外,在其它实施方式中,支承装置也可以具备第二弹性构件(例如,板簧305),该第二弹性构件设置于第一滑动构件的底面,对卡合于该第一滑动构件的第一轨道构件施加朝向远离支承部的方向的力。由此,能够降低支承装置与第一游戏控制器的晃动。In other embodiments, the support device may also include a second elastic member (e.g., leaf spring 305) disposed on the bottom surface of the first sliding member to apply a force to the first rail member engaged with the first sliding member in a direction away from the support portion. This can reduce the wobble of the support device and the first game controller.
在以上说明的实施方式中,充电装置(例如,图54所示的扩展握持件350)是用于对第一游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3)进行充电的装置。In the embodiment described above, the charging device (eg, the extended grip 350 shown in FIG. 54 ) is a device for charging the first game controller (eg, the left controller 3 ).
第一游戏控制器具有用于将该第一游戏控制器安装于充电装置的第一轨道构件(例如,滑块311)。The first game controller has a first track member (eg, slider 311 ) for mounting the first game controller on the charging device.
充电装置具备:The charging device has:
支承部(例如,图54所示的支承部352);以及a support portion (e.g., support portion 352 shown in FIG. 54 ); and
第一滑动构件(例如,左轨道构件356),其设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的一侧的部分,能够与第一轨道构件以能够沿规定的第一滑动方向滑动的方式卡合。The first sliding member (for example, the left rail member 356 ) is provided at a portion on one side of the support portion in a prescribed direction and can be engaged with the first rail member in a manner that allows sliding along a prescribed first sliding direction.
第一滑动构件具有:The first sliding member has:
第一相向部(例如,左轨道构件356中的相向部),其设置于支承部或第一滑动构件,具有朝向规定方向上的另一侧的第一相向面;以及A first facing portion (for example, a facing portion in the left rail member 356 ) provided on the support portion or the first sliding member and having a first facing surface facing the other side in a predetermined direction; and
第一端子(例如,设置于左轨道构件356的左侧端子367),其设置于第一相向面,能够与第一游戏控制器电连接。The first terminal (for example, the left terminal 367 provided on the left rail member 356) is provided on the first facing surface and can be electrically connected to the first game controller.
充电装置具备:The charging device has:
连接器(例如,电源端子360),其设置于支承部;以及a connector (eg, power terminal 360 ) disposed on the support portion; and
供电控制部(例如,图57所示的供电控制部366),其能够将经由连接器供给的电力经由第一端子供给到第一游戏控制器。A power supply control unit (for example, the power supply control unit 366 shown in FIG57 ) is capable of supplying the power supplied via the connector to the first game controller via the first terminal.
根据上述,通过将各端子设置于朝向支承部一侧的相向面,能够降低端子与游戏控制器以外的物体接触的可能性。According to the above, by providing each terminal on the facing surface facing the support portion, the possibility of the terminal coming into contact with objects other than the game controller can be reduced.
在上述实施方式中,支承部包括发光部(例如,通知用LED 361),该发光部为了通知以下情况而发光:正在通过供电控制部对第一游戏控制器进行充电。据此,能够向用户通知正在对游戏控制器进行充电。In the above embodiment, the support unit includes a light emitting unit (eg, notification LED 361) that emits light to notify that the first game controller is being charged by the power supply control unit.
在上述实施方式中,充电装置能够对与第一游戏控制器不同的第二游戏控制器(例如,右控制器4)进行充电。In the above embodiment, the charging device can charge the second game controller (for example, the right controller 4 ) that is different from the first game controller.
第二游戏控制器具有用于将该第二游戏控制器安装于充电装置的第二轨道构件(例如,滑块331)。The second game controller has a second track member (eg, slider 331 ) for mounting the second game controller on the charging device.
第一滑动构件设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴正方向侧)的部分。The first sliding member is provided at a portion of the support portion on one side in a predetermined direction (for example, on the positive x-axis direction side shown in FIG. 54 ).
充电装置具备第二滑动构件(例如,右轨道构件357),该第二滑动构件设置于支承部中的在规定方向上的另一侧(例如,图54所示的x轴负方向侧)的部分,能够与第二轨道构件以能够沿规定的第二滑动方向滑动的方式卡合。The charging device has a second sliding member (for example, the right rail member 357), which is arranged in a portion of the support portion on the other side of the specified direction (for example, the negative direction side of the x-axis shown in Figure 54), and can be engaged with the second rail member in a manner that allows it to slide along a specified second sliding direction.
第二滑动构件具有:The second sliding member has:
第二相向部(例如,右轨道构件357中的相向部),其设置于支承部或第二滑动构件,具有朝向一侧的第二相向面;以及a second facing portion (e.g., the facing portion in the right rail member 357), which is provided on the support portion or the second sliding member and has a second facing surface facing one side; and
第二端子(例如,设置于右轨道构件357的右侧端子368),其设置于第二相向面,能够与第二游戏控制器电连接。The second terminal (for example, the right terminal 368 provided on the right rail member 357) is provided on the second facing surface and can be electrically connected to the second game controller.
供电控制部能够将经由连接器供给的电力经由第一端子供给到第一游戏控制器,并且经由第二端子供给到第二游戏控制器。The power supply control unit can supply the power supplied via the connector to the first game controller via the first terminal, and to the second game controller via the second terminal.
根据上述,支承装置能够对2个游戏控制器供给电力。According to the above, the support device can supply power to two game controllers.
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,附属设备是如下附属设备(例如,扩展握持件210):第一操作装置和第二操作装置能够相对于该附属设备进行装卸,附属设备具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the accessory device is an accessory device (for example, the extended grip 210 ) to which the first operating device and the second operating device can be attached and detached, and the accessory device has the following structure.
·第一滑动构件,其与第一操作装置的滑动构件卡合A first sliding member that engages with a sliding member of a first operating device
·第二滑动构件,其与第二操作装置的滑动构件卡合A second sliding member that engages with a sliding member of a second operating device
·第一握持部,其设置于附属设备主体的在规定方向上的一侧A first gripping portion, which is provided on one side of the accessory device body in a predetermined direction
·第二握持部,其设置于附属设备主体的在规定方向上的另一侧A second gripping portion, which is provided on the other side of the accessory device body in a predetermined direction
也可以在第一滑动构件处形成与第一操作装置的突起部卡合的第一卡合孔。也可以在第二滑动构件处形成与第二操作装置的突起部卡合的第二卡合孔。A first engaging hole for engaging with the protrusion of the first operating device may be formed in the first sliding member, and a second engaging hole for engaging with the protrusion of the second operating device may be formed in the second sliding member.
第一滑动构件也可以在规定方向上的比中央靠一侧的位置安装第一操作装置。第二滑动构件也可以在规定方向上的比中央靠另一侧的位置安装第二操作装置。The first operating device may be mounted on the first sliding member at a position closer to one side than the center in a predetermined direction. The second operating device may be mounted on the second sliding member at a position closer to the other side than the center in a predetermined direction.
第一握持部也可以设置于在规定方向上比安装第一操作装置的部分靠一侧的位置。第二握持部也可以设置于在规定方向上比安装第二操作装置的部分靠另一侧的位置。The first grip portion may be provided on one side of the portion where the first operating device is mounted in a predetermined direction. The second grip portion may be provided on the other side of the portion where the second operating device is mounted in a predetermined direction.
附属设备也可以还具备以下的结构。The auxiliary equipment may further include the following configuration.
·第一连接端子,其设置于能够与安装于附属设备的第一操作装置的端子连接的位置A first connection terminal is provided at a position where it can be connected to a terminal of a first operating device installed on an auxiliary device.
·第二连接端子,其设置于能够与安装于附属设备的第二操作装置的端子连接的位置A second connection terminal is provided at a position where it can be connected to a terminal of a second operating device installed on an auxiliary device.
附属设备也可以还具备以下的结构。The auxiliary equipment may further include the following configuration.
·电源端子Power terminal
·充电单元,其使用经由电源端子供给到附属设备的电力,经由第一连接端子对第一操作装置进行充电,经由第二连接端子对第二操作装置进行充电A charging unit that uses the power supplied to the accessory device via the power supply terminal to charge the first operating device via the first connection terminal and to charge the second operating device via the second connection terminal
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,附属设备能够装卸至少1个操作装置,具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the accessory equipment is capable of attaching and detaching at least one operating device and has the following structure.
·滑动构件,其与操作装置的滑动构件卡合A sliding member that engages with a sliding member of an operating device
·连接端子,其设置于能够与安装于附属设备的操作装置的端子连接的位置Connection terminals are located at positions where they can be connected to terminals on operating devices installed on accessory equipment.
·电源端子Power terminal
·充电单元,其使用经由电源端子供给到附属设备的电力,经由连接端子对操作装置进行充电A charging unit that uses the power supplied to the accessory device via the power supply terminal to charge the operating device via the connection terminal
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3或右控制器4)能够相对于游戏装置的主体装置进行装卸,具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the game controller (eg, the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 ) is attachable and detachable to the main body of the game device and has the following structure.
·操作部(例如,类比摇杆32、操作按钮33~36等)Operation unit (e.g., analog joystick 32, operation buttons 33 to 36, etc.)
·滑动构件(例如,滑块40),其以相对于主体装置的轨道构件能够滑动且能够装卸的方式与主体装置的轨道构件卡合A sliding member (e.g., slider 40) that engages with the rail member of the main device in a manner that allows it to slide relative to and be detachable from the rail member of the main device.
·突起部(例如,突起部41),其设置于滑动构件,通过在游戏控制器安装于主体装置的情况下与该主体装置的轨道构件卡合来将该游戏控制器固定于该主体装置A protrusion (e.g., protrusion 41) provided on the sliding member, which engages with the rail member of the main device when the game controller is mounted on the main device to fix the game controller to the main device
游戏控制器也可以还具备解除机构,该解除机构通过根据用户的操作将突起部收纳到滑动构件的内侧,来解除游戏控制器通过该突起部被固定于主体装置的状态。The game controller may further include a releasing mechanism that releases the state in which the game controller is fixed to the main device via the protrusion by housing the protrusion inside the sliding member in response to a user operation.
解除机构也可以包括用户能够按下的按钮。The release mechanism may also include a button that can be pressed by the user.
也可以从滑动构件的内部侧向外部侧对突起部施力。在游戏控制器通过突起部被固定于主体装置的状态下,通过施加用于使该游戏控制器滑动移动的力,来解除该游戏控制器与该主体装置的固定状态。The protrusion can also be applied from the inner side of the sliding member to the outer side. Under the state where the game controller is fixed to the main device by the protrusion, the fixed state of the game controller and the main device can be released by applying the force that causes the game controller to slide.
滑动构件也可以能够从主体装置的轨道构件的上端向下方插入。游戏控制器也可以还具备设置于滑动构件的比突起部靠下侧的位置的、能够与主体装置的端子电连接的端子。The sliding member may be inserted downward from the upper end of the rail member of the main device. The game controller may further include a terminal provided on the sliding member below the protrusion and electrically connectable to a terminal of the main device.
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3或右控制器4)能够相对于游戏装置的主体装置进行装卸,具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the game controller (eg, the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 ) is attachable and detachable to the main body of the game device and has the following structure.
·滑动构件(例如,滑块40),其以相对于主体装置的轨道构件能够滑动且能够装卸的方式与主体装置的轨道构件卡合A sliding member (e.g., slider 40) that engages with the rail member of the main device in a manner that allows it to slide relative to and be detachable from the rail member of the main device.
·第一操作部(例如,第二L按钮43、第二R按钮44)和/或发光部(例如,通知用LED45),它们设置于滑动构件中的、在安装于主体装置的状态下与该主体装置相向的规定面(例如,安装面)A first operating portion (e.g., the second L button 43, the second R button 44) and/or a light emitting portion (e.g., the notification LED 45), which are provided on a predetermined surface (e.g., the mounting surface) of the sliding member that faces the main device when the sliding member is mounted on the main device.
第一操作部也可以设置于比规定面凹陷的位置。The first operating portion may be provided at a position recessed from the predetermined surface.
第一操作部也可以被设置成相对于规定面不突出。The first operating portion may be provided so as not to protrude relative to the predetermined surface.
第一操作部也可以在规定面设置有多个。A plurality of first operating portions may be provided on the predetermined surface.
第一操作部也可以包括设置于滑动构件的滑动方向上的比中央靠一侧的位置的第一按钮以及设置于比中央靠另一侧的位置的第二按钮。The first operating portion may include a first button provided at a position closer to one side than the center in the sliding direction of the sliding member, and a second button provided at a position closer to the other side than the center.
发光部也可以在规定面设置有多个。A plurality of light emitting units may be provided on a predetermined surface.
游戏控制器也可以还具备以下的结构。The game controller may further include the following structure.
·壳体,其具有主面以及设置滑动构件的侧面A housing having a main surface and a side surface on which a sliding member is disposed
·第二操作部(例如,类比摇杆32、操作按钮33~36等),其设置于壳体的主面The second operating unit (e.g., analog rocker 32, operating buttons 33-36, etc.) is provided on the main surface of the housing.
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,游戏控制器(例如,左控制器3或右控制器4)具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the game controller (for example, the left controller 3 or the right controller 4 ) has the following structure.
·壳体(例如,壳体31),其具有在规定方向上长的形状,具有主面、沿着规定方向的至少1个第一侧面以及与第一侧面不同的至少1个第二侧面A housing (e.g., housing 31) having a shape elongated in a predetermined direction, having a main surface, at least one first side surface along the predetermined direction, and at least one second side surface different from the first side surface
·方向输入部(例如,类比摇杆32),其设置于壳体的主面Directional input unit (e.g., analog joystick 32), which is provided on the main surface of the housing
·第一操作部(例如,第二L按钮43)和第二操作部(例如,第二R按钮44),它们是设置于第一侧面中的1个侧面的2个操作部,第一操作部设置于规定方向上的比第一侧面的中央靠一侧的位置,第二操作部设置于规定方向上的比第一侧面的中央靠另一侧的位置A first operating portion (e.g., the second L button 43) and a second operating portion (e.g., the second R button 44) are two operating portions provided on one side of the first side surface, the first operating portion being provided on one side of the center of the first side surface in a predetermined direction, and the second operating portion being provided on the other side of the center of the first side surface in a predetermined direction.
·第三操作部(例如,第一L按钮38)和第四操作部(例如,ZL按钮39),它们设置于第二侧面中的1个侧面中的、设置第一操作部和第二操作部的第一侧面的相反侧的角部A third operating unit (e.g., the first L button 38) and a fourth operating unit (e.g., the ZL button 39) are provided at a corner of one of the second side surfaces, on the opposite side of the first side surface where the first and second operating units are provided.
壳体也可以是在上下方向上长的形状。第一操作部和第二操作部也可以设置于壳体的右侧面,第一操作部设置于上下方向上的比中央靠上侧的位置,第二操作部设置于上下方向上的比中央靠下侧的位置。第三操作部和第四操作部也可以设置于壳体的侧面中的左上方部分。The housing may also be elongated in the vertical direction. The first and second operating portions may be disposed on the right side of the housing, with the first operating portion disposed above the center in the vertical direction and the second operating portion disposed below the center in the vertical direction. The third and fourth operating portions may also be disposed in the upper left portion of the side surface of the housing.
壳体也可以是在上下方向上长的形状。第一操作部和第二操作部也可以设置于壳体的左侧面,第一操作部设置于上下方向上的比中央靠上侧的位置,第二操作部设置于上下方向上的比中央靠下侧的位置。第三操作部和第四操作部也可以设置于壳体的侧面中的右上方部分。The housing may also be elongated in the vertical direction. The first and second operating portions may be disposed on the left side of the housing, with the first operating portion disposed above the center in the vertical direction and the second operating portion disposed below the center in the vertical direction. The third and fourth operating portions may also be disposed in the upper right portion of the side surface of the housing.
壳体的侧面中的设置第三操作部和第四操作部的角部也可以具有带有圆角的形状。第三操作部和第四操作部也可以具有带有与壳体的圆角相应的圆角的形状。The corners of the side surface of the housing where the third operating portion and the fourth operating portion are provided may also have rounded corners. The third operating portion and the fourth operating portion may also have rounded corners corresponding to the rounded corners of the housing.
第四操作部也可以设置于与壳体的主面垂直的前后方向上的第三操作部的后侧。The fourth operating portion may be provided on the rear side of the third operating portion in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the main surface of the housing.
第四操作部也可以被设置成从壳体的背面突起。The fourth operating portion may also be provided so as to protrude from the rear surface of the housing.
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,游戏控制器具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the game controller has the following structure.
·壳体(例如,壳体31),其具有在规定方向上长的形状A housing (for example, housing 31) having a shape that is long in a predetermined direction
·方向输入部(例如,类比摇杆32),其设置于壳体的主面Directional input unit (e.g., analog joystick 32), which is provided on the main surface of the housing
·第一操作部(例如,第一L按钮38、ZL按钮39),其配置于在以使壳体的长边方向朝向纵向且用拇指操作方向输入部的方式用用户的一只手把持该壳体的情况下、该壳体的侧面的能够用用户的食指操作的位置The first operating portion (e.g., the first L button 38, the ZL button 39) is located at a position on the side of the housing that can be operated by the user's index finger when the user holds the housing with one hand so that the longitudinal direction of the housing is oriented vertically and operates the direction input portion with the thumb.
·第二操作部(例如,第二L按钮43)和第三操作部(例如,第二R按钮44),它们配置于在以使壳体的长边方向朝向横向、且用拇指操作方向输入部的方式用用户的左右手把持该壳体的情况下、该壳体的侧面的能够分别用用户的左右食指操作的位置The second operating portion (e.g., the second L button 43) and the third operating portion (e.g., the second R button 44) are arranged at positions on the side of the housing that can be operated by the user's left and right index fingers, respectively, when the user holds the housing with the longitudinal direction of the housing facing the horizontal direction and operates the direction input portion with the thumb.
在上述实施方式或其变形例中,游戏控制器能够进行无线通信,具备以下的结构。In the above-described embodiment or its modified example, the game controller is capable of wireless communication and has the following structure.
·壳体(例如,壳体31),其具有在规定方向上长的形状A housing (for example, housing 31) having a shape that is long in a predetermined direction
·第一操作部(例如,类比摇杆32、操作按钮33~36等),其设置于壳体的主面The first operating unit (e.g., analog joystick 32, operating buttons 33-36, etc.) is provided on the main surface of the housing.
·第二操作部和第三操作部,它们设置于壳体中的沿着规定方向的侧面The second and third operating parts are provided on the side surfaces of the housing along a predetermined direction.
·配对按钮(例如,配对按钮46),其设置于第二操作部与第三操作部之间,用于进行与无线通信有关的设定处理A pairing button (e.g., pairing button 46) is provided between the second and third operating sections and is used to perform settings related to wireless communication.
第二操作部、第三操作部以及配对按钮也可以被设置成相对于侧面不突出。The second operating portion, the third operating portion, and the pairing button may also be arranged so as not to protrude relative to the side surface.
产业上的可利用性Industrial applicability
上述实施方式以降低支承装置脱离于信息处理装置的可能性等为目的,例如能够在支承游戏控制器的支承装置中利用。The above-described embodiment aims to reduce the possibility of the support device being separated from the information processing device, and can be used in a support device that supports a game controller, for example.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015-119707 | 2015-06-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK40044766A HK40044766A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
| HK40044766B true HK40044766B (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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