HK40007523B - Method for demodulating shared reference signal, terminal device, and network device - Google Patents
Method for demodulating shared reference signal, terminal device, and network deviceInfo
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- HK40007523B HK40007523B HK19130809.7A HK19130809A HK40007523B HK 40007523 B HK40007523 B HK 40007523B HK 19130809 A HK19130809 A HK 19130809A HK 40007523 B HK40007523 B HK 40007523B
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种用于解调共享参考信号的方法、终端设备和网络设备。Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method, terminal device, and network device for demodulating a shared reference signal.
背景技术Background Art
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,终端设备可以根据网络设备发送的参考信号进行信道测量或者信道估计,其中,参考信号的序列的长度是参考信号的一个重要参数,如果终端设备不知道参考信号的序列的长度就无法对参考信号进行解调,也就无法实现对信道的估计或者测量。在LTE系统中,参考信号的序列的长度一般是系统带宽的两倍,终端设备通过系统消息可以获取系统带宽,进而根据系统带宽就可以获知参考信号的序列的长度。In Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, terminal devices can perform channel measurement or estimation based on reference signals sent by network devices. The length of the reference signal sequence is a key parameter of the reference signal. If the terminal device does not know the length of the reference signal sequence, it cannot demodulate the reference signal and, therefore, cannot estimate or measure the channel. In LTE systems, the length of the reference signal sequence is generally twice the system bandwidth. Terminal devices can obtain the system bandwidth through system messages and, based on the system bandwidth, can determine the length of the reference signal sequence.
在未来的5G系统中,由于终端设备可能并不知道系统带宽是多少,因此无法按照LTE中的方式来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。因此,在未来的5G系统中如何确定共享参考信号的序列的长度是一个需要解决的问题。In future 5G systems, since terminal devices may not know the system bandwidth, they cannot determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence in the same way as in LTE. Therefore, how to determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence in future 5G systems is a problem that needs to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请实施例提供一种用于解调共享参考信号的方法、终端设备和网络设备,以解调共享参考信号。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, a terminal device, and a network device for demodulating a shared reference signal, so as to demodulate the shared reference signal.
第一方面,提供一种用于解调共享参考信号的方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。In a first aspect, a method for demodulating a shared reference signal is provided, the method comprising: a terminal device receiving first indication information sent by a network device, the first indication information being used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device; the terminal device determining a length of a sequence of a shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备能够根据网络设备发送的目标资源组的资源信息来确定共享参考信号序列的长度,进而解调共享参考信号,最终实现信道估计或者信道测量。Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource information of the target resource group sent by the network device, and then demodulate the shared reference signal to ultimately achieve channel estimation or channel measurement.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小,所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,包括:所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group, and the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, including: the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource group determined by the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度,包括:所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第一预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource group determined by the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information, including: the terminal device determines the resource size of the target resource group based on the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a first preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小,所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,包括:所述终端设备根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources contained in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources contained in the target resource interval, and the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, including: the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource interval determined by the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度,包括:所述终端设备根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource interval determined by the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information, including: the terminal device determines the resource size of the target resource interval based on the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a second preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the reference signal sequence.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的物理资源块PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the physical resource blocks PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一预设关系表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的N倍,其中,N为大于等于1的整数。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first preset relationship indicates that the length of the reference signal sequence is N times the resource size, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述N为第一数值的整数倍,其中,所述第一数值为所述终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值。In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, N is an integer multiple of a first value, wherein the first value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第二预设关系表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的M倍,其中,M为大于等于1的整数。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the second preset relationship indicates that the length of the reference signal sequence is M times the resource size, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述M为第二数值的整数倍,其中,所述第二数值为所述终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值。In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, M is an integer multiple of a second value, wherein the second value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,在所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽;所述终端设备根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第三预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, before the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, the method further includes: the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network device, the second indication information being used to indicate an initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, the initial working bandwidth being smaller than the system bandwidth; the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a third preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
第三预设关系可以用于表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的L倍,其中,L为大于等于1的整数。进一步地,L可以为终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的第三数值的倍数。The third preset relationship may be used to indicate that the length of the reference signal sequence is L times the resource size, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Furthermore, L may be a multiple of a third value pre-agreed between the terminal device and the network device.
第二方面,提供一种用于解调共享参考信号的方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息;所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。According to a second aspect, a method for demodulating a shared reference signal is provided, the method comprising: a terminal device receiving first indication information sent by a network device; the terminal device determining a target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in a sequence of a shared reference signal based on the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
本申请实施例中,终端设备通过网络设备的通知信息能够在共享参考信号的序列中确定与该终端设备对应的目标序列,并通过解调目标序列对应的目标参考信号就能够实现对信道的估计或测量。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can determine the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal through the notification information of the network device, and can estimate or measure the channel by demodulating the target reference signal corresponding to the target sequence.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与所述终端设备对应的目标序列,包括:所述终端设备根据所述目标序列的位置信息以及所述目标序列的长度,在所述共享参考信号的序列中确定所述目标序列。In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate the position information of the target sequence, and the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the first indication information, including: the terminal device determines the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the position information of the target sequence and the length of the target sequence.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号序列中确定所述终端设备对应的目标序列,包括:所述终端设备根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置;所述终端设备根据所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置以及所述目标序列的长度,在所述共享参考信号的序列中确定所述目标序列。In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate the resource information of the target resource group, and the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal sequence based on the first indication information, including: the terminal device determines the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group; the terminal device determines the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal and the length of the target sequence.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。In combination with the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
该系统资源可以为终端设备所在的小区中包含的所有的时频资源。The system resources may be all time-frequency resources contained in the cell where the terminal device is located.
第三方面,提供一种用于解调共享参考信号的方法,该方法包括:网络设备确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息确定所述目标资源组的资源信息,并根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。According to a third aspect, a method for demodulating a shared reference signal is provided, the method comprising: a network device determining first indication information, the first indication information being used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device; the network device sending the first indication information to the terminal device so that the terminal device determines the resource information of the target resource group based on the first indication information, and determines the length of a sequence of a shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources included in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource interval.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,在所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,以便所述终端设备根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, before the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, the method also includes: the network device sends second indication information to the terminal device, and the second indication information is used to indicate the initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a second preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal, wherein the initial working bandwidth is smaller than the system bandwidth.
第四方面,提供一种用于解调共享参考信号的方法,该方法包括:网络设备确定第一指示信息;所述网络设备向终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。In a fourth aspect, a method for demodulating a shared reference signal is provided, the method comprising: a network device determines first indication information; the network device sends the first indication information to a terminal device, so that the terminal device determines a target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in a sequence of a shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate position information of the target sequence.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of the target resource group.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
第五方面,提供一种终端设备,包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各种实现方式中的方法的模块。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising a module for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its various implementations.
第六方面,提供一种终端设备,包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各种实现方式中的方法的模块。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising a module for executing the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or its various implementations.
第七方面,提供一种网络设备,包括用于执行上述第三方面或其各种实现方式中的方法的模块。In a seventh aspect, a network device is provided, comprising a module for executing the method in the third aspect or its various implementations.
第八方面,提供一种网络设备,包括用于执行上述第四方面或其各种实现方式中的方法的模块。In an eighth aspect, a network device is provided, comprising a module for executing the method in the fourth aspect or various implementations thereof.
第九方面,提供一种终端设备,包括收发器和处理器,所述收发器和处理器用于执行上述第一方面或其各种实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising a transceiver and a processor, wherein the transceiver and the processor are configured to execute the method of the first aspect or various implementations thereof.
第十方面,提供一种终端设备,包括收发器和处理器,所述收发器和处理器用于执行上述第二方面或其各种实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising a transceiver and a processor, wherein the transceiver and the processor are configured to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or its various implementations.
第十一方面,提供一种网络设备,包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器和收发器用于执行上述第三方面或其各种实现方式中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a network device is provided, comprising a processor and a transceiver, wherein the processor and the transceiver are configured to execute the method in the third aspect or various implementations thereof.
第十二方面,提供一种网络设备,包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器和收发器用于执行上述第四方面或其各种实现方式中的方法。In a twelfth aspect, a network device is provided, comprising a processor and a transceiver, wherein the processor and the transceiver are used to execute the method in the above-mentioned fourth aspect or its various implementations.
第十三方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于终端设备执行的程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第一方面及其各种实现方式中的方法的指令。In a thirteenth aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable medium stores a program code for execution by a terminal device, wherein the program code includes instructions for executing the method in the first aspect and its various implementations.
第十四方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于终端设备执行的程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第二方面及其各种实现方式中的方法的指令。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable medium stores a program code for execution by a terminal device, wherein the program code includes instructions for executing the method in the second aspect and its various implementations.
第十五方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于网络设备执行的程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第三方面及其各种实现方式中的方法的指令。In a fifteenth aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable medium stores a program code for execution by a network device, wherein the program code includes instructions for executing the method in the third aspect and various implementations thereof.
第十六方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于网络设备执行的程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第四方面及其各种实现方式中的方法的指令。In a sixteenth aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable medium stores a program code for execution by a network device, wherein the program code includes instructions for executing the method in the fourth aspect and various implementations thereof.
第十七方面,提供了一种系统芯片,该系统芯片包括输入接口、输出接口、处理器和存储器,该处理器用于执行该存储器中的代码,当该代码被执行时,该处理器可以实现前述第一方面及各种实现方式中的方法。In the seventeenth aspect, a system chip is provided, which includes an input interface, an output interface, a processor and a memory. The processor is used to execute the code in the memory. When the code is executed, the processor can implement the method in the aforementioned first aspect and various implementation methods.
第十八方面,提供了一种系统芯片,该系统芯片包括输入接口、输出接口、处理器和存储器,该处理器用于执行该存储器中的代码,当该代码被执行时,该处理器可以实现前述第二方面及各种实现方式中的方法。In the eighteenth aspect, a system chip is provided, which includes an input interface, an output interface, a processor and a memory. The processor is used to execute the code in the memory. When the code is executed, the processor can implement the methods in the aforementioned second aspect and various implementation methods.
第十九方面,提供了一种系统芯片,该系统芯片包括输入接口、输出接口、处理器和存储器,该处理器用于执行该存储器中的代码,当该代码被执行时,该处理器可以实现前述第三方面及各种实现方式中的方法。In the nineteenth aspect, a system chip is provided, which includes an input interface, an output interface, a processor and a memory. The processor is used to execute the code in the memory. When the code is executed, the processor can implement the method in the aforementioned third aspect and various implementation methods.
第二十方面,提供了一种系统芯片,该系统芯片包括输入接口、输出接口、处理器和存储器,该处理器用于执行该存储器中的代码,当该代码被执行时,该处理器可以实现前述第四方面及各种实现方式中的方法。In the twentieth aspect, a system chip is provided, which includes an input interface, an output interface, a processor and a memory. The processor is used to execute the code in the memory. When the code is executed, the processor can implement the method in the aforementioned fourth aspect and various implementation methods.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例的一种可能的应用场景的示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。FIG2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例的目标资源组的示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a target resource group according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。FIG4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。FIG5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。FIG6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG13 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG14 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图15是本申请实施例的系统芯片的示意性框图。FIG15 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例的调度终端设备的方法可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(CodeDivision Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal MobileTelecommunication System,UMTS)等目前的通信系统,尤其可以应用于未来的第五代移动通信技术(5G)系统。It should be understood that the method for scheduling terminal equipment in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) and other current communication systems, and can be particularly applied to the future fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) system.
特别地,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种基于非正交多址接入技术的通信系统,例如稀疏码多址接入(Sparse Code Multiple Access,简称为“SCMA”)系统、低密度签名(Low Density Signature,简称为“LDS”)系统等,当然SCMA系统和LDS系统在通信领域也可以被称为其他名称;进一步地,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于采用非正交多址接入技术的多载波传输系统,例如采用非正交多址接入技术正交频分复用(OrthogonalFrequency Division Multiplexing,简称为“OFDM”)、滤波器组多载波(Filter BankMulti-Carrier,简称为“FBMC”)、通用频分复用(Generalized Frequency DivisionMultiplexing,简称为“GFDM”)、滤波正交频分复用(Filtered-OFDM,简称为“F-OFDM”)系统等。In particular, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems based on non-orthogonal multiple access technology, such as sparse code multiple access (SCMA) system, low density signature (LDS) system, etc. Of course, SCMA system and LDS system can also be called other names in the field of communication; further, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to multi-carrier transmission systems using non-orthogonal multiple access technology, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM), filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (F-OFDM) system, etc.
为了更好地理解本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法、终端设备和网络设备,下面先结合图1对本申请实施例可能应用的场景进行简单的介绍。In order to better understand the method, terminal device and network device for demodulating a shared reference signal in an embodiment of the present application, the following briefly introduces the possible application scenarios of the embodiment of the present application in conjunction with Figure 1.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110。网络设备110可以是与终端设备通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(EvolutionalNode B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Figure 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 used in an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system 100 may include a network device 110. The network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device. The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area and may communicate with a terminal device (e.g., UE) located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a network-side device in a future 5G network, or a network device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
该无线通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。可选地,终端设备120可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless LocalLoop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. The terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed. Optionally, the terminal device 120 can refer to an access terminal, user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
可选地,5G系统或网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或网络。Optionally, the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
应理解,图1只是示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。It should be understood that Figure 1 only shows one network device and two terminal devices by way of example. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include another number of terminal devices within its coverage area. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is simply a description of an association between related objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and/or B" can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. Furthermore, the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
图2是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。图2的方法200包括:FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 of FIG2 includes:
210、终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示为终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;210. The terminal device receives first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device.
上述第一指示信息可以承载在系统消息、广播消息或者无线资源控制协议(RadioResource Control,RRC)消息中。The first indication information may be carried in a system message, a broadcast message or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.
可选地,上述目标资源组占用的带宽小于系统带宽,并且,目标资源组可以是一个资源组,也可以是多个资源组,如图3所示,该目标资源组可以只包括资源组1,也可以同时包括资源组1和资源组2。当目标资源组只包括资源组1时,资源组1中的终端设备均可以利用与目标资源组对应的共享参考信号进行信道估计或者信道测量;而当目标资源组包括资源组1和资源组2时,资源组1和资源组2中的终端设备均可以利用与目标资源组对应的共享参考信号进行信道估计或者信道测量。Optionally, the bandwidth occupied by the target resource group is less than the system bandwidth, and the target resource group may be one resource group or multiple resource groups. As shown in FIG3 , the target resource group may include only resource group 1 or both resource group 1 and resource group 2. When the target resource group includes only resource group 1, all terminal devices in resource group 1 may perform channel estimation or channel measurement using the shared reference signal corresponding to the target resource group; and when the target resource group includes both resource group 1 and resource group 2, all terminal devices in resource group 1 and resource group 2 may perform channel estimation or channel measurement using the shared reference signal corresponding to the target resource group.
此外,这里的资源组可以是由一个或者多个资源块组成,该资源块可以是物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)。In addition, the resource group here may be composed of one or more resource blocks, and the resource block may be a physical resource block (PRB).
220、终端设备根据目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调共享参考信号。220. The terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
应理解,终端设备在进行信道估计或者信道测量之前,需要首先确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,然后根据共享参考信号的序列的长度来解调共享参考信号,进而实现对信道的测量或者估计。It should be understood that before performing channel estimation or channel measurement, the terminal device needs to first determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence, and then demodulate the shared reference signal according to the length of the shared reference signal sequence, thereby achieving measurement or estimation of the channel.
本申请实施例中,终端设备能够根据网络设备发送的目标资源组的资源信息来确定共享参考信号序列的长度,进而解调共享参考信号,最终实现信道估计或者信道测量。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource information of the target resource group sent by the network device, and then demodulate the shared reference signal to ultimately achieve channel estimation or channel measurement.
应理解,多个终端设备可以共用上述共享参考信号,并利用该共享参考信号进行信道估计或者信道测量。这里的多个终端设备可以是位于同一小区的终端设备,也可以是位于同一波束下的终端设备,或者是位于同一组的终端设备。It should be understood that multiple terminal devices can share the above-mentioned shared reference signal and use the shared reference signal to perform channel estimation or channel measurement. The multiple terminal devices here can be terminal devices located in the same cell, terminal devices located in the same beam, or terminal devices located in the same group.
可替换地,上述共享参考信号序列的长度还可以由终端设备和网络设备事先约定好(例如,可以在通信协议中预先约定好),这样终端设备就不必根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息来确定共享参考信号序列的长度,而是能够根据预先的约定直接确定共享参考信号序列的长度。Alternatively, the length of the shared reference signal sequence can also be agreed upon in advance by the terminal device and the network device (for example, it can be agreed upon in advance in the communication protocol), so that the terminal device does not have to determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the first indication information sent by the network device, but can directly determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence according to the pre-agreed agreement.
可选地,上述第一指示信息可以用于指示目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小,那么,终端设备根据目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,包括:终端设备根据目标资源组包含的资源确定的目标资源组的资源大小,或者第一指示信息指示的目标资源组的资源大小,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, the above-mentioned first indication information can be used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group. Then, the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, including: the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource group determined by the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information.
也就是说,如果第一指示信息直接指示的是目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小时,终端设备就可以直接根据目标资源组的资源大小来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。而当第一指示信息指示的是目标资源组包含的资源(例如,第一指示信息可以指示目标资源组包含的资源的索引)时,终端设备可以先根据目标资源组包含的资源确定目标资源组的资源大小,然后再根据目标资源组的资源大小来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。That is, if the first indication information directly indicates the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group, the terminal device can directly determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource size of the target resource group. When the first indication information indicates the resources included in the target resource group (for example, the first indication information can indicate the index of the resources included in the target resource group), the terminal device can first determine the resource size of the target resource group based on the resources included in the target resource group, and then determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource size of the target resource group.
进一步地,终端设备根据目标资源组包含的资源确定的目标资源组的资源大小,或者第一指示信息指示的目标资源组的资源大小,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度可以具体包括:终端设备根据目标资源组包含的资源确定的目标资源组的资源大小,或者第一指示信息指示的目标资源组的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第一预设关系,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。Furthermore, the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource group determined by the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information, which can specifically include: the terminal device determines the resource size of the target resource group based on the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a first preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
上述资源大小可以用PRB的数目来表示或者用其它资源块的数目来表示,本申请实施例对此不做限制。The above resource size can be expressed by the number of PRBs or the number of other resource blocks, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
可选地,上述第一指示信息可以具体用于指示目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, the first indication information may be specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
具体地,例如,第一指示信息可以直接指示目标资源组包含3个PRB,另外,第一指示信息也可以指示目标资源组中包含编号为1、3和5的PRB,这样终端设备就可以根据目标资源组包含的编号为1、3和5的PRB确定目标资源组包含3个PRB。Specifically, for example, the first indication information can directly indicate that the target resource group contains 3 PRBs. In addition, the first indication information can also indicate that the target resource group contains PRBs numbered 1, 3 and 5. In this way, the terminal device can determine that the target resource group contains 3 PRBs based on the PRBs numbered 1, 3 and 5 contained in the target resource group.
可选地,上述第一预设关系可以表示参考信号的序列的长度为目标资源组的资源大小的N倍,其中,N为大于等于1的整数。例如,当目标资源组的资源大小为3个PRB时,共享参考信号的序列的长度可以为9个PRB(此时N取3)。Optionally, the first preset relationship may indicate that the length of the reference signal sequence is N times the resource size of the target resource group, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, when the resource size of the target resource group is 3 PRBs, the length of the shared reference signal sequence may be 9 PRBs (in this case, N is 3).
进一步地,上述N的取值可以是第一数值的整数倍,其中,第一数值是终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值,或者通信协议中预先约定好的数值。也就是说,虽然N的取值范围很大,但是考虑到通信过程中的某些特殊要求,N的取值需要是某些数值的整数倍,例如,N可以是4、8等数值的倍数。Furthermore, the value of N can be an integer multiple of a first value, where the first value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device, or a value pre-agreed upon in the communication protocol. That is, although the value range of N is wide, considering certain special requirements during the communication process, the value of N needs to be an integer multiple of certain values. For example, N can be a multiple of 4, 8, or other values.
可选地,上述第一指示信息还可以用于指示目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小,此时,终端设备根据目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,包括:终端设备根据目标资源区间包含的资源确定的目标资源区间的资源大小,或者第一指示信息指示的目标资源区间的资源大小,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, the above-mentioned first indication information can also be used to indicate the resources contained in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources contained in the target resource interval. At this time, the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, including: the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource interval determined by the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information.
应理解,上述目标资源区间可以是目标资源组中的编号最大的PRB和编号最小的PRB之间的一段连续的资源区间,并且该目标资源区间包括该编号最大的PRB和编号最小的PRB。例如,目标资源组包含编号分别为1、3和5的三个PRB,那么目标资源区间包括编号为1-5的五个PRB,其中,编号为2和4的PRB是属于目标资源组之外的其它资源组的PRB。It should be understood that the above-mentioned target resource interval can be a continuous resource interval between the largest-numbered PRB and the smallest-numbered PRB in the target resource group, and the target resource interval includes the largest-numbered PRB and the smallest-numbered PRB. For example, if the target resource group contains three PRBs numbered 1, 3, and 5, then the target resource interval includes five PRBs numbered 1-5, of which PRBs numbered 2 and 4 are PRBs belonging to resource groups other than the target resource group.
以图2为例,假如目标资源组包含资源组1和资源组2,并且资源组2包含编号为1-3的PRB,资源组1包含编号为8-10的PRB,在资源组1和资源组2之间还包括编号为4-7的PRB,那么此时目标资源区间包含编号为1-10的十个PRB,而目标资源组只包含编号为1-3以及编号为8-10的六个PRB。Taking Figure 2 as an example, if the target resource group includes resource group 1 and resource group 2, and resource group 2 includes PRBs numbered 1-3, resource group 1 includes PRBs numbered 8-10, and there are also PRBs numbered 4-7 between resource group 1 and resource group 2, then the target resource interval includes ten PRBs numbered 1-10, while the target resource group only includes six PRBs numbered 1-3 and 8-10.
具体而言,如果第一指示信息直接指示的是目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小时,终端设备就可以直接根据目标资源区间的资源大小来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。而当第一指示信息指示的是目标资源区间包含的资源(例如,可以指示目标资源区间包含的资源的索引)时,终端设备可以先根据目标资源区间包含的资源确定目标资源区间的资源大小,然后再根据目标资源区间的资源大小来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。Specifically, if the first indication information directly indicates the resource size of the resources included in the target resource interval, the terminal device can directly determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource size of the target resource interval. When the first indication information indicates the resources included in the target resource interval (for example, it can indicate the index of the resources included in the target resource interval), the terminal device can first determine the resource size of the target resource interval based on the resources included in the target resource interval, and then determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource size of the target resource interval.
进一步地,终端设备根据目标资源区间包含的资源确定的目标资源区间的资源大小,或者第一指示信息指示的目标资源区间的资源大小,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度可以具体包括:终端设备根据目标资源区间包含的资源确定的目标资源区间的资源大小,或者第一指示信息指示的目标资源区间的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。Furthermore, the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource interval determined by the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information, which can specifically include: the terminal device determines the resource size of the target resource interval based on the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a second preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,上述第一指示信息可以具体用于指示目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, the first indication information may be specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
一般来说,目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目要大于目标资源组中包含的PRB的数目。这样终端设备根据目标资源区间的资源大小确定的共享参考信号的序列的长度可能要长于根据目标资源组的资源大小确定的共享参考信号的序列的长度,便于终端设备根据共享参考信号实现信道估计或者信道测量。Generally speaking, the number of PRBs contained in the target resource interval is greater than the number of PRBs contained in the target resource group. In this way, the length of the shared reference signal sequence determined by the terminal device based on the resource size of the target resource interval may be longer than the length of the shared reference signal sequence determined based on the resource size of the target resource group, which facilitates the terminal device to perform channel estimation or channel measurement based on the shared reference signal.
上述第二预设关系可以与第一预设关系类似,第二预设关系可以表示共享参考信号的序列的长度为目标资源区间的资源大小的M倍,其中,M为大于等于1的整数。例如,当目标资源区间的资源大小为3个PRB时,共享参考信号的序列的长度可以为12个PRB(此时M取4)。The second preset relationship may be similar to the first preset relationship, and the second preset relationship may indicate that the length of the shared reference signal sequence is M times the resource size of the target resource interval, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, when the resource size of the target resource interval is 3 PRBs, the length of the shared reference signal sequence may be 12 PRBs (in this case, M is 4).
进一步地,上述M的取值可以是第二数值的整数倍,其中,第二数值是终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值,或者通信协议中预先约定好的数值。也就是说,虽然M的取值范围很大,但是考虑到通信过程中的某些特殊要求,M的取值需要是某些数值的整数倍,例如,M可以是3、9等数值的倍数。Furthermore, the value of M can be an integer multiple of a second value, where the second value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device, or a value pre-agreed upon in the communication protocol. That is, although the value range of M is wide, considering certain special requirements during the communication process, the value of M needs to be an integer multiple of certain values. For example, M can be a multiple of 3, 9, or other values.
应理解,本申请实施例对上述N和M的取值不做限定,对第一数值和第二数值的关系也不做限定。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the values of N and M, nor do they limit the relationship between the first value and the second value.
可选地,作为一个实施例,终端设备在接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息之前,图2的方法还包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,其中,该第二指示信息用于指示为该终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,该初始工作带宽小于系统带宽;终端设备根据该初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第三预设关系,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, the method of Figure 2 also includes: the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network device, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate the initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, and the initial working bandwidth is smaller than the system bandwidth; the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a third preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
当终端设备初始接入网络时,网络设备此时还可能没有给终端设备分配资源组,这时,网络设备先在系统带宽中给终端设备分配一个初始工作带宽。这时为了使得终端设备能够在初始接入网络时也能够实现信道估计或者信道测量,网络设备会通过指示信息通知终端设备的初始工作带宽,使得终端设备能够根据初始工作带宽,以及初始工作带宽与共享参考信号的序列的长度的对应关系来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,进而在初始接入网络时也能够实现信道估计或者信道测量。When a terminal device initially accesses the network, the network device may not yet have allocated a resource group to it. In this case, the network device first allocates an initial operating bandwidth to the terminal device within the system bandwidth. To enable the terminal device to perform channel estimation or channel measurement during initial network access, the network device notifies the terminal device of the initial operating bandwidth through indication information. This allows the terminal device to determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the initial operating bandwidth and the corresponding relationship between the initial operating bandwidth and the length of the shared reference signal sequence, thereby enabling channel estimation or channel measurement during initial network access.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息与终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息可以是相互独立的,也就是说,终端设备既可以单独根据第一指示信息得到的资源信息来最终确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,也可以单独根据第二指示信息确定的初始工作带宽来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,或者,终端设备还可以在初始接入系统时根据第二指示信息确定的初始工作带宽来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,而在之后可以再根据接收到的第一指示信息得到的资源信息来重新确定共享参考信号的序列的长度。It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the second indication information sent by the network device received by the terminal device and the first indication information sent by the network device received by the terminal device can be independent of each other, that is, the terminal device can finally determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information obtained from the first indication information alone, or can determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth determined by the second indication information alone. Alternatively, the terminal device can also determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth determined by the second indication information when initially accessing the system, and can then re-determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information obtained from the received first indication information.
可选地,上述第三预设关系可以与第一预设关系或者第二预设关系类似,也就是说,第三预设关系可以表示参考信号的序列的长度是初始工作带宽的倍数,该倍数可以是大于1的整数,进一步地还可以是某些网络设备和终端设备预先约定好的一些特殊数值(例如4或8等)的倍数。Optionally, the above-mentioned third preset relationship may be similar to the first preset relationship or the second preset relationship, that is, the third preset relationship may indicate that the length of the reference signal sequence is a multiple of the initial working bandwidth, and the multiple may be an integer greater than 1, and further may be a multiple of some special values (such as 4 or 8, etc.) pre-agreed by certain network devices and terminal devices.
应理解,上述第二指示信息也可以承载在系统消息、广播消息或者RRC消息中。It should be understood that the above-mentioned second indication information can also be carried in a system message, a broadcast message or an RRC message.
图4是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。图4的方法400包括:FIG4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 400 of FIG4 includes:
410、终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息。410. The terminal device receives first indication information sent by the network device.
这里的第一指示信息可以承载在系统消息、广播消息或者RRC消息中。The first indication information here may be carried in a system message, a broadcast message or an RRC message.
420、终端设备根据第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,该共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,目标序列用于在共享参考信号中解调与终端设备对应的目标参考信号。420. The terminal device determines a target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in a sequence of a shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
本申请实施例中,终端设备通过网络设备的通知信息能够在共享参考信号的序列中确定与该终端设备对应的目标序列,并通过解调目标序列对应的目标参考信号就能够实现对信道的估计或测量。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can determine the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal through the notification information of the network device, and can estimate or measure the channel by demodulating the target reference signal corresponding to the target sequence.
上述共享参考信号的序列的长度可以是根据系统带宽确定的,也就是说,与该网络设备进行交互的所有的终端设备都可以根据该共享参考信号实现对信道的估计或者测量,但是当该共享参考信号的序列过长时,终端设备可以只通过解调共享参考信号序列中的一段序列来实现对信道的测量或者估计,这样能够简化终端设备根据共享参考信号对信道进行估计或者测量的复杂度。The length of the above-mentioned shared reference signal sequence can be determined according to the system bandwidth, that is, all terminal devices interacting with the network device can estimate or measure the channel based on the shared reference signal, but when the sequence of the shared reference signal is too long, the terminal device can only measure or estimate the channel by demodulating a section of the shared reference signal sequence, which can simplify the complexity of the terminal device estimating or measuring the channel based on the shared reference signal.
可选地,上述第一指示信息可以用于指示目标序列的位置信息,这时终端设备根据第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与终端设备对应的目标序列可以包括:终端设备根据目标序列的位置信息以及目标序列的长度,在共享参考信号的序列中确定目标序列。Optionally, the above-mentioned first indication information can be used to indicate the position information of the target sequence. At this time, the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the first indication information, which may include: the terminal device determines the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the position information of the target sequence and the length of the target sequence.
进一步地,上述第一指示信息可以具体用来指示目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。这样终端设备就可以根据第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定目标序列的起始位置,然后再根据目标序列的长度就可以在共享参考信号的序列中确定目标序列了。Furthermore, the first indication information may be used to specifically indicate the starting position of the target sequence in the shared reference signal sequence. Thus, the terminal device can determine the starting position of the target sequence in the shared reference signal sequence based on the first indication information, and then determine the target sequence in the shared reference signal sequence based on the length of the target sequence.
上述第一指示信息除了直接指示目标序列的位置信息外,还可以通过指示终端设备的资源信息来间接指示目标序列的位置。In addition to directly indicating the location information of the target sequence, the first indication information may also indirectly indicate the location of the target sequence by indicating resource information of the terminal device.
可选地,上述第一指示信息可以用于指示目标资源组的资源信息,这时终端设备根据第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与终端设备对应的目标序列可以包括:终端设备根据目标资源组的资源信息,确定目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置;终端设备根据目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置以及目标序列的长度,在共享参考信号的序列中确定目标序列。Optionally, the above-mentioned first indication information can be used to indicate resource information of the target resource group. In this case, the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the first indication information, which may include: the terminal device determines the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the resource information of the target resource group; the terminal device determines the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal and the length of the target sequence.
可选地,上述第一指示信息还可以具体指示目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。具体地,目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置可以是起始位置,末尾位置或者其它位置信息。这里的系统资源可以为终端设备所在的小区中包含的所有的时频资源。Optionally, the first indication information may further specifically indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources. Specifically, the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources may be a starting location, an ending location, or other location information. The system resources here may be all time-frequency resources contained in the cell where the terminal device is located.
应理解,目标资源组的资源位置与目标序列的位置有一定的关联的,终端设备在得到目标资源组的资源位置后可以根据目标资源组的资源位置与目标序列的对应关系来确定目标序列的位置。It should be understood that the resource position of the target resource group is related to the position of the target sequence. After obtaining the resource position of the target resource group, the terminal device can determine the position of the target sequence based on the correspondence between the resource position of the target resource group and the target sequence.
也就是说,网络设备既可以通过指示信息直接指示目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置,也可以通过指示信息间接或者隐式的指示目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。That is, the network device may directly indicate the starting position of the target sequence in the shared reference signal sequence through the indication information, or may indirectly or implicitly indicate the starting position of the target sequence in the shared reference signal sequence through the indication information.
应理解,图2的方法是终端设备根据分配的资源组的资源信息来确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,然后再根据共享参考信号的序列的长度来对共享参考信号进行解调。而在图4的方法中,终端设备可以不用确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,而是直接确定终端设备自身对应的目标序列在共享参考信号序列中的位置即可,然后根据目标序列就可以实现对共享参考信号的解调。It should be understood that in the method of Figure 2, the terminal device determines the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource information of the allocated resource group, and then demodulates the shared reference signal based on the length of the shared reference signal sequence. In contrast, in the method of Figure 4, the terminal device does not need to determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence, but instead directly determines the position of the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device within the shared reference signal sequence, and then demodulates the shared reference signal based on the target sequence.
上文结合图2-图4从终端设备的角度对本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法进行了详细的介绍,下面结合图5和图6从网络设备的角度对本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法进行描述。The above text combines Figures 2-4 to provide a detailed introduction to the method for demodulating the shared reference signal in an embodiment of the present application from the perspective of the terminal device. The following text combines Figures 5 and 6 to describe the method for demodulating the shared reference signal in an embodiment of the present application from the perspective of the network device.
应理解,从网络设备的角度描述的本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法是与从终端设备的角度描述的本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法是对应的,为了简洁,适当省略重复的描述。It should be understood that the method for demodulating the shared reference signal in the embodiment of the present application described from the perspective of the network device corresponds to the method for demodulating the shared reference signal in the embodiment of the present application described from the perspective of the terminal device. For the sake of brevity, repeated descriptions are appropriately omitted.
图5是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。图5的方法500包括:FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 500 of FIG5 includes:
510、网络设备确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;510. The network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device.
520、所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息确定所述目标资源组的资源信息,并根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。520. The network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device so that the terminal device determines the resource information of the target resource group based on the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
本申请实施例中,网络设备能够通过指示信息通知终端设备的目标资源组的资源信息,使得终端设备能够根据目标资源组的资源信息来确定共享参考信号序列的长度,进而解调共享参考信号,最终实现信道估计或者信道测量。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device can notify the terminal device of the resource information of the target resource group through indication information, so that the terminal device can determine the length of the shared reference signal sequence based on the resource information of the target resource group, and then demodulate the shared reference signal, and finally realize channel estimation or channel measurement.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the resources included in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,以便所述终端设备根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, the method further includes: the network device sends second indication information to the terminal device, the second indication information being used to indicate an initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a second preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal, wherein the initial working bandwidth is smaller than the system bandwidth.
图6是本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。图6的方法600包括:FIG6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 600 of FIG6 includes:
610、网络设备确定第一指示信息;610. The network device determines first indication information;
620、所述网络设备向终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。620. The network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device so that the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
本申请实施例中,网络设备通过指示信息能够指示与终端设备对应的目标序列,使得终端设备能够确定目标序列,并通过解调目标序列对应的目标参考信号就能够实现对信道的估计或测量。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device can indicate the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device through indication information, so that the terminal device can determine the target sequence and estimate or measure the channel by demodulating the target reference signal corresponding to the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate position information of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
上文结合图2-图6详细描述了本申请实施例的用于解调共享参考信号的方法,下面结合图7-图14描述本申请实施例的终端设备和网络设备。应理解,图7-图14描述的终端设备和网络设备能够实现图2-图6中描述的用于解调共享参考信号的方法的各个步骤,为了简洁,适当省略重复的描述。The method for demodulating a shared reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with Figures 2 to 6 . The terminal device and network device according to an embodiment of the present application are described below in conjunction with Figures 7 to 14 . It should be understood that the terminal device and network device described in Figures 7 to 14 are capable of implementing each step of the method for demodulating a shared reference signal described in Figures 2 to 6 . For the sake of brevity, repeated descriptions are appropriately omitted.
图7是本申请实施例的是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。图7中的终端设备700包括:FIG7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 700 in FIG7 includes:
接收模块710,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;A receiving module 710 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device;
确定模块720,用于根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。The determination module 720 is used to determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小,所述确定模块720具体用于:根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group, and the determination module 720 is specifically used to: determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource group determined according to the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述确定模块720具体用于:根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第一预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the determination module 720 is specifically used to: determine the resource size of the target resource group based on the resources contained in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information, and determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a first preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小,所述确定模块720具体用于:根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources contained in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources contained in the target resource interval, and the determination module 720 is specifically used to: determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource interval determined according to the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述确定模块720具体用于:根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the determination module 720 is specifically used to: determine the resource size of the target resource interval based on the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information, and determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a second preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一预设关系表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的N倍,其中,N为大于等于1的整数。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first preset relationship indicates that the length of the reference signal sequence is N times the resource size, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述N为第一数值的整数倍,其中,所述第一数值为所述终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值。Optionally, as an embodiment, the N is an integer multiple of a first value, wherein the first value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二预设关系表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的M倍,其中,M为大于等于1的整数。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second preset relationship indicates that the length of the reference signal sequence is M times the resource size, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述M为第二数值的整数倍,其中,所述第二数值为所述终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值。Optionally, as an embodiment, the M is an integer multiple of a second value, wherein the second value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在所述接收模块接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息之前,所述接收模块710还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽;所述确定模块720具体用于根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第三预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the receiving module receives the first indication information sent by the network device, the receiving module 710 is also used to receive the second indication information sent by the network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate the initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, and the initial working bandwidth is smaller than the system bandwidth; the determination module 720 is specifically used to determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a third preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
图8是本申请实施例的是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。图8中的终端设备800包括:FIG8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 800 in FIG8 includes:
接收模块810,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息;A receiving module 810 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device;
确定模块820,用于根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。The determination module 820 is used to determine the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息,所述确定模块820具体用于根据所述目标序列的位置信息以及所述目标序列的长度,在所述共享参考信号的序列中确定所述目标序列。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate the position information of the target sequence, and the determination module 820 is specifically used to determine the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the position information of the target sequence and the length of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息,所述确定模块820具体用于:根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置;根据所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置以及所述目标序列的长度,在所述共享参考信号的序列中确定所述目标序列。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate the resource information of the target resource group, and the determination module 820 is specifically used to: determine the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group; determine the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal and the length of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
图9是本申请实施例的是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图9中的网络设备900包括:FIG9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 900 in FIG9 includes:
确定模块910,用于确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;A determining module 910 is configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device;
发送模块920,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息确定所述目标资源组的资源信息,并根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。The sending module 920 is used to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the resource information of the target resource group based on the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the resources included in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在所述发送模块920向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述发送模块920还用于向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,以便所述终端设备根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the sending module 920 sends the first indication information to the terminal device, the sending module 920 is also used to send second indication information to the terminal device, and the second indication information is used to indicate the initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a second preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal, wherein the initial working bandwidth is smaller than the system bandwidth.
图10是本申请实施例的是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图10中的网络设备1000包括:FIG10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 1000 in FIG10 includes:
确定模块1010,用于确定第一指示信息;Determining module 1010, configured to determine first indication information;
发送模块1020,用于向终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。The sending module 1020 is used to send the first indication information to the terminal device so that the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate position information of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
图11是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。图11中的终端设备1100包括收发器1110和处理器1120。FIG11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1100 in FIG11 includes a transceiver 1110 and a processor 1120 .
其中,所述收发器1110用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;The transceiver 1110 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device;
所述处理器1120用于根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。The processor 1120 is used to determine the length of a sequence of a shared reference signal based on resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小,所述处理器1120具体用于:根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group, and the processor 1120 is specifically used to: determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource group determined according to the resources included in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器1120具体用于:根据所述目标资源组包含的资源确定的所述目标资源组的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源组的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第一预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor 1120 is specifically used to: determine the resource size of the target resource group based on the resources contained in the target resource group, or the resource size of the target resource group indicated by the first indication information, and determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a first preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小,所述处理器1120具体用于:根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate the resources contained in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources contained in the target resource interval, and the processor 1120 is specifically used to: determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource size of the target resource interval determined according to the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器1120具体用于:根据所述目标资源区间包含的资源确定的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,或者所述第一指示信息指示的所述目标资源区间的资源大小,以及根据资源大小与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor 1120 is specifically used to: determine the resource size of the target resource interval based on the resources contained in the target resource interval, or the resource size of the target resource interval indicated by the first indication information, and determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on a second preset relationship between the resource size and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一预设关系表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的N倍,其中,N为大于等于1的整数。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first preset relationship indicates that the length of the reference signal sequence is N times the resource size, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述N为第一数值的整数倍,其中,所述第一数值为所述终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值。Optionally, as an embodiment, the N is an integer multiple of a first value, wherein the first value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二预设关系表示参考信号的序列的长度为资源大小的M倍,其中,M为大于等于1的整数。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second preset relationship indicates that the length of the reference signal sequence is M times the resource size, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述M为第二数值的整数倍,其中,所述第二数值为所述终端设备和所述网络设备预先约定的数值。Optionally, as an embodiment, the M is an integer multiple of a second value, wherein the second value is a value pre-agreed upon by the terminal device and the network device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在所述收发器接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息之前,所述收发器1110还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽;所述处理器1120具体用于根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第三预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the transceiver receives the first indication information sent by the network device, the transceiver 1110 is also used to receive the second indication information sent by the network device, the second indication information being used to indicate the initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, the initial working bandwidth being smaller than the system bandwidth; the processor 1120 is specifically used to determine the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a third preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal.
图12是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。图12中的终端设备1200包括收发器1210和处理器1220。FIG12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1200 in FIG12 includes a transceiver 1210 and a processor 1220 .
其中,所述收发器1210用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息;The transceiver 1210 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device;
所述处理器1220用于根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。The processor 1220 is used to determine a target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in a sequence of a shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息,所述处理器1220具体用于根据所述目标序列的位置信息以及所述目标序列的长度,在所述共享参考信号的序列中确定所述目标序列。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate position information of the target sequence, and the processor 1220 is specifically used to determine the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the position information of the target sequence and the length of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息,所述处理器1220具体用于:根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置;根据所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的位置以及所述目标序列的长度,在所述共享参考信号的序列中确定所述目标序列。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of the target resource group, and the processor 1220 is specifically used to: determine the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group; determine the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the position of the target sequence in the sequence of the shared reference signal and the length of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
图13是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图13中的网络设备1300包括处理器1310和收发器1320。FIG13 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 1300 in FIG13 includes a processor 1310 and a transceiver 1320 .
其中,所述处理器1310用于确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的目标资源组的资源信息;The processor 1310 is configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of a target resource group allocated to the terminal device;
所述收发器1320用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息确定所述目标资源组的资源信息,并根据所述目标资源组的资源信息,确定共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述共享参考信号的序列的长度用于解调所述共享参考信号。The transceiver 1320 is used to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the resource information of the target resource group based on the first indication information, and determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the resource information of the target resource group, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal is used to demodulate the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的资源或者所述目标资源组包含的资源的资源大小。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the resources included in the target resource group or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组所在的目标资源区间包含的资源或者所述目标资源区间包含的资源的资源大小。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the resources included in the target resource interval where the target resource group is located or the resource size of the resources included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源组包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource group, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB,或者用于指示所述目标资源区间包含的PRB的数目。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the PRBs included in the target resource interval, or to indicate the number of PRBs included in the target resource interval.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在所述收发器1320向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述收发器1320还用于向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示为所述终端设备分配的初始工作带宽,以便所述终端设备根据所述初始工作带宽,以及工作带宽与参考信号的序列的长度的第二预设关系,确定所述共享参考信号的序列的长度,其中,所述初始工作带宽小于系统带宽。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the transceiver 1320 sends the first indication information to the terminal device, the transceiver 1320 is also used to send second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate an initial working bandwidth allocated to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the sequence of the shared reference signal based on the initial working bandwidth and a second preset relationship between the working bandwidth and the length of the sequence of the reference signal, wherein the initial working bandwidth is smaller than the system bandwidth.
图14是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图14中的网络设备1400包括处理器1410和收发器1420。FIG14 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 1400 in FIG14 includes a processor 1410 and a transceiver 1420 .
其中,所述处理器1410用于确定第一指示信息;The processor 1410 is configured to determine first indication information;
所述收发器1420用于向终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在共享参考信号的序列中确定与所述终端设备对应的目标序列,其中,所述共享参考信号为多个终端设备共用的参考信号,所述目标序列用于在所述共享参考信号中解调与所述终端设备对应的目标参考信号。The transceiver 1420 is used to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the target sequence corresponding to the terminal device in the sequence of the shared reference signal according to the first indication information, wherein the shared reference signal is a reference signal shared by multiple terminal devices, and the target sequence is used to demodulate the target reference signal corresponding to the terminal device in the shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标序列的位置信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate position information of the target sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标序列在共享参考信号的序列中的起始位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate a starting position of the target sequence in a sequence of a shared reference signal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述目标资源组的资源信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate resource information of the target resource group.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一指示信息具体用于指示所述目标资源组的资源在系统资源中的位置。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first indication information is specifically used to indicate the location of the resources of the target resource group in the system resources.
图15是本申请实施例的系统芯片的一个示意性结构图。图15的系统芯片1500包括输入接口1501、输出接口1502、所述处理器1503以及存储器1504之间通过总线1505相连,所述处理器1503用于执行所述存储器1504中的代码。FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The system chip 1500 in FIG15 includes an input interface 1501 , an output interface 1502 , a processor 1503 , and a memory 1504 , which are connected via a bus 1505 . The processor 1503 is configured to execute code in the memory 1504 .
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器1503实现本申请方法实施例中由终端设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 1503 implements the method executed by the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, no further details are given here.
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器1503实现方法实施例中由网络设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 1503 implements the method executed by the network device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, no further details are given here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (12)
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK40007523A HK40007523A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
| HK40007523B true HK40007523B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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