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HK1239595B - Hand-held device for electrically powered skin treatment - Google Patents

Hand-held device for electrically powered skin treatment

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Publication number
HK1239595B
HK1239595B HK17113137.8A HK17113137A HK1239595B HK 1239595 B HK1239595 B HK 1239595B HK 17113137 A HK17113137 A HK 17113137A HK 1239595 B HK1239595 B HK 1239595B
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
cap
external electrode
contact
vibrator
base
Prior art date
Application number
HK17113137.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
HK1239595A1 (en
Inventor
Gimelli Bruno
James N. Doyle, Jr.
Original Assignee
Swiss Spa System Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Swiss Spa System Ltd. filed Critical Swiss Spa System Ltd.
Publication of HK1239595A1 publication Critical patent/HK1239595A1/en
Publication of HK1239595B publication Critical patent/HK1239595B/en

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Description

用于电辅助的皮肤治疗的可保持在手中的设备Hand-worn device for electrically assisted skin treatment

本申请是于2013年1月16日提交的已进入中国国家阶段的PCT专利申请(中国国家申请号为201380014368.7,国际申请号为PCT/EP2013/000112,发明名称为“用于电辅助的皮肤治疗的可保持在手中的设备”)的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of the PCT patent application filed on January 16, 2013, which has entered the Chinese national phase (Chinese national application number is 201380014368.7, international application number is PCT/EP2013/000112, and the name of the invention is "Hand-held device for electrically assisted skin treatment").

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种用于电辅助的皮肤治疗的可保持在手中的设备,其具有:The present invention relates to a hand-holdable device for electrically assisted skin treatment, comprising:

第一外电极,当该设备为了使用被使用者保持在手中时,第一外电极与手相接触;第二外电极,其能够安放到待治疗的皮肤区域上;以及电能源,它的极在设备的运行中与电极处于电连接中。a first external electrode, which contacts the hand when the device is held in the hand of the user for use; a second external electrode, which can be placed on the skin area to be treated; and an electrical energy source, the pole of which is in electrical connection with the electrode during operation of the device.

背景技术Background Art

在文件WO 2005/087308 A1中说明了一种这样的设备,其中,根据极性正的或负的电流从帽流入待治疗的皮肤区域中。WO 2005/087308 A1 describes such a device, in which a positive or negative current, depending on the polarity, flows from a cap into the skin area to be treated.

这可被用于提高治疗膏(Behandlungscreme)或清洁膏的效用,因为治疗膏的有效成分随电流被输送到皮肤中并且在相反的极性下污物被从皮肤中输送到清洁膏中。This can be used to increase the effectiveness of a treatment cream or cleansing cream, since the active ingredients of the treatment cream are transported into the skin with the electrical current and, at the opposite polarity, impurities are transported from the skin into the cleansing cream.

此外,该设备设有多个可更换的帽,其形状分别与待治疗的皮肤表面相匹配。存在带有相对光滑的表面的第一帽、设计成梳状的第二帽(其尤其可被用于头皮的治疗)以及带有波状结构的第三帽,以此得到按摩效果。利用该设备不仅在皮肤清洁时而且在引入有效成分时获得良好的效果。但是这还应进一步被改进。The device also features several interchangeable caps, each shaped to suit the skin surface being treated. There's a first cap with a relatively smooth surface, a second cap designed like a comb (especially useful for scalp treatments), and a third cap with a wavy structure, creating a massaging effect. This device achieves excellent results not only in skin cleansing but also in the introduction of active ingredients. However, further improvements are needed.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

因此本发明目的是还进一步改善设备的效用。The object of the present invention is therefore to improve the effectiveness of the device still further.

为了实现该目的,提出在设备中或在其处装设电气运行的振动器。To achieve this object, it is proposed to install an electrically operated vibrator in or on the device.

这样的振动器将设备置于振动运动中,使得在设备的运行中产生增强的按摩效果,由此扩大了皮肤毛孔并且实现了更好地将污物从皮肤中转移出来或将有效物质转移到皮肤中。Such a vibrator sets the device in a vibrating motion, so that during operation of the device an enhanced massage effect is produced, thereby enlarging the skin pores and achieving a better removal of impurities from the skin or a transfer of active substances into the skin.

如果振动器安装在第二外电极附近,按摩效果特别突出,因为那么位于待治疗的皮肤区域处的设备区域特别强地振动。The massage effect is particularly pronounced if the vibrator is mounted close to the second outer electrode, since the area of the device located at the skin area to be treated then vibrates particularly strongly.

优选地将本发明用于一设备中,其具有:The present invention is preferably used in a device having:

基体(Basiskoerper),其构造成被手抓握,其中,在基体处存在第一外电极,a base body, which is designed to be grasped by hand, wherein a first external electrode is located on the base body,

用于可松开地插到基体上的帽,其具有第二外电极,第二外电极可安放到待治疗的皮肤区域上,a cap for being releasably plugged onto the base body, which has a second outer electrode that can be placed on the skin area to be treated,

其中,电能源布置在基体中。In this case, the electrical energy source is arranged in the base body.

在这样的设备中电气运行的振动器安装在帽中或在其处并且因此直接在第二外电极中。In such devices, the electrically operated vibrator is installed in or on the cap and thus directly in the second outer electrode.

优选地,在帽处和在基体处的接触件(其用于建立在第二外电极与电能源之间的电连接)构造和布置成使得当帽被插到基体上时接触件被带到相接触,其中,振动器与在基体中的电能源处于可开关的导电连接中。Preferably, the contacts at the cap and at the base, which serve to establish an electrical connection between the second external electrode and the electrical energy source, are constructed and arranged such that when the cap is inserted onto the base, the contacts are brought into contact, wherein the vibrator is in a switchable conductive connection with the electrical energy source in the base.

能源可以是电池或也可以是蓄电池,其可被置入基体的格(Fach)中。倘若应该为该设备设置蓄电池,可考虑还给该设备提供充电设备,利用其可给设备中的蓄电池充电。The energy source can be a battery or also a storage battery, which can be placed in a compartment of the base body. If a storage battery is to be provided for the device, it is conceivable to also provide the device with a charging device with which the storage battery in the device can be charged.

由于能源布置在基体中但是振动器和电极布置在帽中或在其处,要建立电连接。本发明对此设置成,在基体与帽之间存在第一和第二电触点,其分别由基础接触元件和帽接触元件构成,其中,基础接触元件在基体中且帽接触元件在帽中布置成使得当帽被安放在基体上时触点闭合,其中,通过第一电触点来建立在能源与第二外电极之间的电连接,并且其中,用于振动器的供能的电路伸延经过第一和第二电触点。Since the energy source is arranged in the base body, but the vibrator and the electrode are arranged in or on the cap, an electrical connection is to be established. The invention provides for a first and a second electrical contact between the base body and the cap, each consisting of a base contact element and a cap contact element, wherein the base contact element is in the base body and the cap contact element is arranged in the cap such that the contacts close when the cap is placed on the base body, wherein the electrical connection between the energy source and the second external electrode is established via the first electrical contact, and wherein the electrical circuit for supplying energy to the vibrator runs through the first and second electrical contacts.

由于第一电触点不仅被用于第二外电极的供应而且被用于振动器的联接,仅需要两个触点,尽管总共建立了三个联接(一个至电极、两个至振动器的驱动器)。Since the first electrical contact is used both for supplying the second outer electrode and for connecting the vibrator, only two contacts are required, although a total of three connections are established (one to the electrode, two to the driver of the vibrator).

优选地,接触元件包括接触销,其端侧在帽插上时彼此相接触,其中,触点的接触元件分别在轴向上被弹性地支承。在此,帽借助于可松开的卡锁器(Raste)被保持在基体处。Preferably, the contact element comprises a contact pin, the end sides of which contact each other when the cap is plugged in, wherein the contact elements of the contacts are respectively elastically supported in the axial direction. Here, the cap is held at the base by means of a releasable latch.

在安放帽时,销以其端侧压到彼此上,从而产生电接触。同时,通过弹簧的预紧将弹力施加到帽上,使得帽被弹性地压离基体并且只要松开卡锁器(其将帽保持在基体处)就容易地从基体松开。When the cap is placed, the pins press their ends against each other, thus creating electrical contact. Simultaneously, the prestressing of the spring exerts a spring force on the cap, so that the cap is elastically pressed away from the base body and can be easily released from the base body as soon as the latches that hold the cap on the base body are released.

由于第二电触点仅用于振动器的供电,要将接触元件相对于第二外电极绝缘地插入帽中。如果帽作为整体或者帽的外层由可导电的材料制构成,那么其尤其是必要的,其中,第一电触点的帽接触元件与该材料以能导电的方式处于接触中,并且其中,第二电触点的帽接触元件相对于导电材料电绝缘。Since the second electrical contact is used only for powering the vibrator, the contact element is inserted into the cap in an insulated manner relative to the second external electrode. This is particularly necessary if the cap as a whole or the outer layer of the cap consists of an electrically conductive material, wherein the cap contact element of the first electrical contact is in electrically conductive contact with this material and wherein the cap contact element of the second electrical contact is electrically insulated relative to the electrically conductive material.

为了实现第二外电极,设置成帽作为整体或者帽的外层由能导电的材料构成,第一电触点的帽接触元件与该材料以能导电的方式处于接触中,并且第二电触点的帽形的接触元件相对于导电材料电绝缘。To realize the second external electrode, it is provided that the cap as a whole or the outer layer of the cap is composed of a conductive material, the cap contact element of the first electrical contact is in conductive contact with the material, and the cap-shaped contact element of the second electrical contact is electrically insulated from the conductive material.

由于如上所述该设备设置成,电极的极性可交换,这导致振动器的供电的极性也反过来。因此,振动器必须具有电驱动器,其对极性的变换不敏感。在最简单的情况中,振动器是电马达,在其轴处固定有偏心轮。但是也可考虑激振器,在其中通过电磁体将一质量以快速的顺序一下拉到一方向上、一下拉到另一方向上。Since the device is configured so that the polarity of the electrodes can be reversed, as described above, the polarity of the power supply to the vibrator is also reversed. Therefore, the vibrator must have an electric drive that is insensitive to polarity reversals. In the simplest case, the vibrator is an electric motor with an eccentric attached to its shaft. However, exciters are also conceivable in which an electromagnet pulls a mass in one direction and then in the other in rapid succession.

可将电马达(在其轴处固定有偏心轮)以不同的取向布置在设备的帽中。帽在其下端处具有可插到基体上的插上区域(Aufsteckbereich)而在其上端处形成第二外电极。为了使电极在皮肤上往复振动并且由此相应的药膏被按摩进入,设置成电马达的轴线和电马达的轴大致平行于在插上区域与第二外电极之间的所想象的线布置。The electric motor (with an eccentric attached to its shaft) can be arranged in various orientations in the cap of the device. The cap has a plug-in area at its lower end that can be plugged onto the base body, while the upper end forms the second outer electrode. To ensure that the electrode oscillates back and forth on the skin and thus massages the appropriate ointment into the skin, the axis of the electric motor and the motor shaft are arranged approximately parallel to an imaginary line between the plug-in area and the second outer electrode.

备选于此,电马达的轴线和电马达的轴可大致横向于在插上区域与第二外电极之间的所想象的线来布置。以该方式产生交变的压力到皮肤上,由此相应的药膏被压到皮肤中。Alternatively, the axis of the electric motor and the shaft of the electric motor can be arranged approximately transversely to an imaginary line between the plug-on region and the second outer electrode. In this way, an alternating pressure is generated on the skin, whereby the corresponding ointment is pressed into the skin.

振动器集成到帽中应尽可能以该方式实现,即能够使迄今已知的设备的结构元件尽可能保持不变。因此本发明设置成,在帽中插入有底部,其在其面向帽的上侧处具有用于振动器的支架。The integration of the vibrator into the cap should be achieved as far as possible in such a way that the structural elements of the previously known devices can remain as unchanged as possible. Therefore, the invention provides that a base is inserted into the cap, which has a support for the vibrator at its upper side facing the cap.

根据本发明,帽的接触销布置在底部中,其中,形成帽接触元件的这两个接触销穿透底部。在此,接触销不仅朝向底部的上侧而且朝向其下侧伸出,其中,接触销中的一个与第二外电极处于导电接触中。According to the invention, the contact pins of the cap are arranged in the base, wherein the two contact pins forming the cap contact elements penetrate the base. The contact pins project both toward the top and toward the bottom of the base, wherein one of the contact pins is in electrically conductive contact with the second external electrode.

此外,本发明设置成,在底部处安装有环绕的橡胶密封件,其使底部相对于帽的内壁密封,从而保护在帽的顶端中的腔(振动器容纳在其中)免于水和湿气进入。Furthermore, the invention provides that a surrounding rubber seal is mounted at the bottom, which seals the bottom relative to the inner wall of the cap, thereby protecting the cavity in the top end of the cap, in which the vibrator is housed, from the ingress of water and moisture.

此外设置成,从底部的下侧伸出两个接片(Lasche),其中的一个设有槽缝(Schlitz)。带有振动器的帽即应可与已存在于市场上的基础设备兼容。其具有卡锁器,卡锁器接合到在帽的内壁中的槽缝中以将其保持在基体处。由于带有振动器的帽变长并且在其下部区域中明显变宽,需要接片以将帽固定在基础设备的插上区域处,其中,槽缝作为与在基体处的卡锁器的对应物(Pendant)起作用。Furthermore, two tabs extend from the underside of the base, one of which is provided with a slot. The cap with the vibrator is intended to be compatible with basic devices already on the market. It has a latch that engages in a slot in the inner wall of the cap to secure it to the base. Since the cap with the vibrator is elongated and significantly widens in its lower region, tabs are required to secure the cap to the insertion area of the basic device, with the slot acting as a counterpart to the latch on the base.

为了形成与第二外电极的接触,在帽中构造有插座,其内侧与第二外电极处于导电接触中并且其取向成使得当底部被插入帽中时一接触销被引入插座中。To establish contact with the second external electrode, a socket is formed in the cap, the inner side of which is in electrically conductive contact with the second external electrode and is oriented such that a contact pin is introduced into the socket when the base is inserted into the cap.

带有两个接触销的底部因此仅需被压入帽中。在此,接触销中的一个被引入插座中并且获得与第二外电极的导电连接。朝向底部的下侧伸出的销端部与在基体处的两个基础接触销(利用其来建立与在基体中的能源的可开关的连接)达到相接触。The base with the two contact pins thus only needs to be pressed into the cap. Here, one of the contact pins is inserted into the socket and establishes an electrically conductive connection to the second external electrode. The pin ends protruding toward the underside of the base come into contact with the two basic contact pins on the base body, which establish a switchable connection to the energy source in the base body.

为了获得振动器的电驱动器的供电,使接触销的上端设有焊片(Loetfahne),在其处来焊接至电马达的电流供给缆线。因此本发明设置成,在底部的上侧上伸出的焊片插在接触销的端部处。In order to power the electric drive of the vibrator, the upper end of the contact pin is provided with a soldering lug, to which the current supply cable of the electric motor is soldered. Therefore, the invention provides that the soldering lug protruding from the upper side of the base is inserted at the end of the contact pin.

为了将底部还更好地固定在帽中并且将由振动器所激励的底部的振动还更好地传递到帽上或者说到帽的形成电极的区域上,设置成,底部被朝向上侧伸出的两个保持销穿透。在帽中存在保持套(Haltebuchse),当底部被插入帽中时保持销被引入或拧入保持套中。In order to better secure the bottom in the cap and to better transmit the vibrations of the bottom excited by the vibrator to the cap or to the region of the cap forming the electrode, it is provided that the bottom is penetrated by two retaining pins projecting toward the top. A retaining sleeve is provided in the cap, into which the retaining pins are introduced or screwed when the bottom is inserted into the cap.

优选地,在帽中布置有从帽的顶端出来的柱,其中,保持套构造在柱中并且其开口通到柱的端侧中。Preferably, a post is arranged in the cap, protruding from the top end of the cap, wherein the retaining sleeve is formed in the post and its opening opens into the end face of the post.

也可考虑在帽中布置横向桥接部(Quersteg),其将帽的相对而置的部段相互连接,并且保持套构造在横向桥接部中。It is also conceivable to arrange transverse webs in the cap, which connect opposite sections of the cap to one another, and to form the retaining sleeve in the transverse webs.

帽在帽的顶端中包围一空间,振动器容纳在其中,其中,振动器的振动通过支架和底部被传递到帽上。The cap encloses a space in the top end of the cap, in which the vibrator is accommodated, wherein vibrations of the vibrator are transmitted to the cap through the bracket and the base.

为了保持设备的结构简单,设置成,在基体中存在可由设备的使用者调整的开关装置,其建立能源与电极的电连接,并且振动器也通过开关装置与电能源相连接。由此对于电极和振动器存在共同的能源。To keep the device structure simple, a switching device, adjustable by the user of the device, is provided in the base body, which establishes an electrical connection between the energy source and the electrodes, and the vibrator is also connected to the electrical energy source via the switching device. This provides a common energy source for the electrodes and the vibrator.

优选地,开关装置设有电子存储器,在其中存储有待选择的运行状态的参数,其可由使用者借助于按键选择,其中,参数中的一个涉及电极的极性,并且振动器是这样的类型,即其不依赖于所施加的电压的极性工作。Preferably, the switching device is provided with an electronic memory in which the parameters of the operating state to be selected are stored, which can be selected by the user by means of a button, wherein one of the parameters relates to the polarity of the electrodes and the vibrator is of such a type that it operates independently of the polarity of the applied voltage.

为了使振动效果尽可能大,本发明此外设置成,帽在其远离基体的端部处具有侧向伸出的两个舌部(Zunge),其上侧形成连续的面,该面可带到与待处理的皮肤相接触,其中,振动器与舌部中的至少一个处于直接机械接触中。优选地,连续的面的上侧设有沟纹,从而强化对皮肤的作用。In order to maximize the vibration effect, the present invention further provides that the cap has two laterally projecting tongues at its end remote from the base body, the upper side of which forms a continuous surface that can be brought into contact with the skin to be treated, wherein the vibrator is in direct mechanical contact with at least one of the tongues. Preferably, the upper side of the continuous surface is grooved to intensify the effect on the skin.

被提供用于设备的运行的帽不需要全部设有振动器。在一些应用情况中,仅执行电流治疗即足够。The caps provided for operation of the device do not all need to be provided with a vibrator. In some application cases, it is sufficient to only perform the current treatment.

为了须尽可能少地给电池充电,必须负责使设备的电流消耗尽可能小。如果设备设有振动器那么尤其是这样的情况,振动器将第二外电极(其被安放到待治疗的皮肤表面上)置于振颤的运动中。为了在这样的设备中使电流消耗最小化,本发明设置成,设置有用于探测通过第二外电极的电流的装置、在振动器的驱动器与电池的连接中的开关和控制部,其设立成仅仅当有电流流过第二外电极时那么开关才闭合。In order to minimize the need to charge the battery, the device's current consumption must be minimized. This is particularly the case if the device includes a vibrator, which causes the second external electrode (which is placed on the skin surface to be treated) to vibrate. To minimize current consumption in such a device, the present invention provides for a device for detecting the current flowing through the second external electrode, a switch in the connection between the vibrator's driver and the battery, and a control unit designed so that the switch is closed only when current is flowing through the second external electrode.

换言之,仅当第二外电极被安放到待治疗的皮肤表面上且通过其有电流流过皮肤时那么才接通振动器。该电流被探测并且被控制部用以操纵开关。该装置可电子地来实现。这意味着,开关实施为晶体管。In other words, the vibrator is only switched on when the second external electrode is placed on the skin surface to be treated and current is flowing through the skin. This current is detected and used by the control unit to actuate the switch. This device can be implemented electronically, meaning that the switch is implemented as a transistor.

此外设置成,该设备具有可再充电的电池,其极在设备的运行中与电极处于电连接中。电池被安置在井筒(Schacht)中,井筒被壳形的罩壳盖遮盖,罩壳盖的外侧形成设备罩壳的外表面的一部段。此外设置有充电电路。井筒被可移除的井筒盖(Schachtabdeckung)盖住,井筒盖的内侧指向在井筒中的电池而在其外侧上布置有至少2极的插座,其与充电电路相连接。井筒盖位于罩壳盖内。Furthermore, the device is provided with a rechargeable battery, the poles of which are electrically connected to the electrodes during operation of the device. The battery is housed in a shaft, which is covered by a shell-shaped housing cover, the outer side of which forms a section of the outer surface of the device housing. A charging circuit is also provided. The shaft is covered by a removable shaft cover, the inner side of which faces the battery in the shaft, while the outer side of the shaft cover has at least two-pole sockets arranged thereon, which are connected to the charging circuit. The shaft cover is located within the housing cover.

优选地,该插座是根据USB标准的插座。Preferably, the socket is a socket according to the USB standard.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面应根据实施例来详细阐述本发明。其中:The present invention will be described in detail below based on the following embodiments.

图1a、b、c显示了根据本发明的设备的视图,其中,设置倒圆的结构作为帽,1a, b, c show views of a device according to the invention, wherein a rounded structure is provided as a cap,

图2a、b、c显示了用于与根据本发明的设备一起使用的不同的帽形,Figures 2a, b, c show different cap shapes for use with the device according to the invention,

图3显示了特别适合用于与振动器运行的帽形的横截面,Figure 3 shows a cross section of a hat-shaped device particularly suitable for operation with a vibrator,

图4显示了带有偏心轮的马达,Figure 4 shows a motor with an eccentric.

图5a、b显示了用于建立在基础体与帽之间的电接触的接触元件的布置,5a, b show the arrangement of contact elements for establishing an electrical contact between the base body and the cap,

图6显示了卡锁部的实施方案,FIG6 shows an embodiment of the locking portion,

图7显示了用于设备的运行的开关电路,Figure 7 shows the switching circuit used for the operation of the device.

图8显示了根据本发明的设备的另一实施方案,FIG8 shows another embodiment of the device according to the invention,

图9显示了备选的振动器组件,Figure 9 shows an alternative vibrator assembly,

图10显示了根据本发明的用于皮肤治疗的设备的两个外部视图(从前面和从侧面),该设备包括待保持在手中的基体和用于安放到皮肤上的带有形成电极的平台的帽,FIG10 shows two external views (from the front and from the side) of a device for skin treatment according to the invention, comprising a base to be held in the hand and a cap with platforms forming electrodes for placement on the skin,

图11显示了帽的透视性的和透明的图示,在其内部中可辨识出带有被保持在其处的振动器的底部,FIG11 shows a perspective and transparent illustration of a cap, in the interior of which the base with the vibrator held therein can be discerned,

图12显示了带有振动器的帽的透视性的图示,FIG12 shows a perspective view of a cap with a vibrator,

图13显示了通过带有振动器的帽的纵剖面,FIG13 shows a longitudinal section through a cap with a vibrator,

图14显示了通过带有振动器和基体的上部的帽的纵剖面(垂直于图13的纵剖面)以及FIG. 14 shows a longitudinal section through the cap with the vibrator and the upper part of the base (perpendicular to the longitudinal section of FIG. 13 ) and

图15显示了通过设备的电池井筒的剖面以及Figure 15 shows a cross section through the battery wellbore of the device and

图16显示了用于控制振动马达的电路。Figure 16 shows the circuit used to control the vibration motor.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

首先参考图1。如这三个视图所示,根据本发明的设备1大约手掌大小并且具有矩形的扁平的形状。它由基体2和插到其上的帽3构成。在基体2的下面的短侧处存在用于容纳电池的格4,电池在该实施例中作为用于设备1的运行的能源起作用。First, refer to Figure 1. As shown in these three views, the device 1 according to the present invention is approximately palm-sized and has a rectangular, flat shape. It consists of a base 2 and a cap 3 that is inserted thereon. On the lower, short side of the base 2 is a compartment 4 for accommodating batteries, which in this embodiment serve as the energy source for operating the device 1.

在基体2的相对而置的上面的短侧(其不像下侧那么宽)处插上可更换的帽3。在基体2的前侧上布置有用于选择治疗程序的按键5,其中,在处于上方的显示器6中显示出所选择的治疗程序。在后侧上存在大面积的第一外电极7并且在其之上用于触发卡锁器(利用其将帽3保持在基体2处)的按钮8。The replaceable cap 3 is inserted onto the opposite, upper, short side of the base body 2 (which is not as wide as the lower side). A key 5 for selecting a treatment program is arranged on the front side of the base body 2, wherein the selected treatment program is displayed on an upper display 6. On the rear side, there is a first, large-area outer electrode 7 and, above it, a button 8 for triggering a latch with which the cap 3 is held on the base body 2.

在图2中以纵剖面示出了不同的帽形。图2a显示了已在图1中示出的帽3,其具有倒圆的上封闭棱边(Abschlusskante)。Different cap shapes are shown in longitudinal section in Figure 2. Figure 2a shows the cap 3 already shown in Figure 1 with a rounded upper closing edge.

根据图2b的帽3a具有梳状的结构并且因此特别适合用于头皮的治疗。图2c显示了带有实施成波浪形的棱边的帽3b,由此可逐点强化到皮肤上的压力,从而在帽3b在皮肤上来回移动时产生按摩效果。The cap 3a according to Figure 2b has a comb-like structure and is therefore particularly suitable for scalp treatment. Figure 2c shows a cap 3b with wavy edges, which can gradually intensify the pressure on the skin, thereby producing a massage effect when the cap 3b is moved back and forth on the skin.

根据图3在横截面中示出了另一帽9,其示出根据图2a的帽3的一变型。在帽9的上棱边处联接有两个舌部10、11,其共同形成相对于帽9的基部12斜置的平台13。平台13的上侧形成连续的面,其可安放到皮肤上并且设有肋14。FIG3 shows another cap 9 in cross section, which shows a variant of the cap 3 according to FIG2a. Two tongues 10, 11 are connected to the upper edge of the cap 9, which together form a platform 13 that is inclined relative to the base 12 of the cap 9. The upper side of the platform 13 forms a continuous surface that can be placed on the skin and is provided with ribs 14.

该形状特别适合用于与振动器15相连接。振动器优选地装设在帽9的基部12与一舌部11之间的锐角中(点划线)或者在帽9的基部12的头部中(实线)。也可考虑安置在舌部10、11中的一个中。This shape is particularly suitable for connecting to a vibrator 15. The vibrator is preferably installed in the acute angle between the base 12 of the cap 9 and a tongue 11 (dash-dotted line) or in the head of the base 12 of the cap 9 (solid line). It is also conceivable to place it in one of the tongues 10, 11.

在根据图4的最简单的情况中,振动器15包括电马达16,在其轴处安装有偏心轮17。该轴关于设备的取向是任意的。也可设置平行于帽9的上棱边的取向。In the simplest case according to Figure 4, the vibrator 15 comprises an electric motor 16, on the axis of which an eccentric 17 is mounted. The orientation of the axis with respect to the device is arbitrary. An orientation parallel to the upper edge of the cap 9 can also be provided.

在图9中显示了振动器15的电马达16的另一可能的布置。对此,帽9的基部12具有柱状的成型部(Ausformung)32,其轴线向平台13的方向延伸。电马达16同轴于成型部32的轴线布置在该成型部中,其中,其轴以偏心轮17伸入平台13中。在该构造中,带有偏心轮17的轴垂直于帽9的上棱边并且因此在帽9的下部区域(帽9以该区域插到基体2上)与帽9的上部区域(其形成第二外电极20)之间延伸。FIG9 shows another possible arrangement of the electric motor 16 of the vibrator 15 . For this purpose, the base 12 of the cap 9 has a cylindrical shaped portion 32 whose axis extends in the direction of the platform 13 . The electric motor 16 is arranged coaxially with the axis of the shaped portion 32 in the shaped portion, with its shaft projecting into the platform 13 with the eccentric 17 . In this configuration, the shaft with the eccentric 17 is perpendicular to the upper edge of the cap 9 and therefore extends between the lower region of the cap 9 (with which the cap 9 is inserted onto the base body 2 ) and the upper region of the cap 9 (which forms the second outer electrode 20 ).

如可由图2a至2c所得悉的那样,在帽3、3a、3b内存在两个金属接触销18、19,其中,一接触销18与帽3处于电连接中而另一接触销19相对于帽3、3a、3b绝缘。帽3、3a、3b由能导电的材料构成或者具有至少一个由能导电的材料(其形成第二外电极20)构成的覆层。第一接触销18因此与该材料相连接,而第二接触销19对此绝缘。As can be seen from Figures 2a to 2c, two metal contact pins 18, 19 are located within caps 3, 3a, 3b, one contact pin 18 being electrically connected to cap 3, while the other contact pin 19 is insulated from caps 3, 3a, 3b. Caps 3, 3a, 3b are made of an electrically conductive material or have at least one coating of an electrically conductive material that forms second external electrode 20. First contact pin 18 is thus connected to this material, while second contact pin 19 is insulated from it.

根据图3的帽9(这未详细示出)以相同的方式设有接触销。The cap 9 according to FIG. 3 (this is not shown in detail) is provided with contact pins in the same way.

如可由图5所得悉的那样,在基体2的上棱边处安装有两个弹性地支承的金属配合销(Gegenstift)21、22,其在基体2中与接触销18、19对准地取向。配合销21、22分别由布置在凸肩25中的弹簧23、24压向止挡,使得配合销21、22伸出稍微超过凸肩25的上棱边。如果帽3、3a、3b、9被插到基体2的凸肩25上,由此产生两个闭合的电触点。As can be seen from FIG5 , two resiliently supported metal dowel pins 21, 22 are attached to the upper edge of the base body 2 and are aligned in the base body 2 with the contact pins 18, 19. The dowel pins 21, 22 are pressed against a stop by springs 23, 24 arranged in the shoulder 25, so that the dowel pins 21, 22 extend slightly beyond the upper edge of the shoulder 25. When the caps 3, 3a, 3b, 9 are inserted onto the shoulder 25 of the base body 2, two closed electrical contacts are produced.

如在图2中所示,在帽3a、3b、3c中分别存在用于卡锁器的槽缝26。相应地,帽9根据图3来构造。如图6所示,这样的卡锁器27位于杠杆28(其可旋转地支承在基体2处)的端部处,而其另一端部与按钮8相连接,从而当操纵按钮8时卡锁器27被从槽缝26中拉出。As shown in FIG2 , a slot 26 for a latch is provided in each of caps 3a, 3b, and 3c. Accordingly, cap 9 is constructed according to FIG3 . As shown in FIG6 , such a latch 27 is located at the end of a lever 28 (which is rotatably supported on base body 2 ), while its other end is connected to push button 8 , so that when push button 8 is actuated, latch 27 is pulled out of slot 26 .

如可由图5a、5b所得悉的那样,配合销21、22弹性地支承在基体处,从而其将压力施加到在帽3、9中的接触销18、19上。如果操纵按钮8,配合销21、22将帽3、3a、3b、9轻微地压离基体2,从而可简单地将其移除。5a, 5b, the engagement pins 21, 22 are resiliently supported on the base body so that they exert pressure on the contact pins 18, 19 in the caps 3, 9. If the push button 8 is actuated, the engagement pins 21, 22 press the caps 3, 3a, 3b, 9 slightly away from the base body 2, making them easily removable.

在图7中示意性地示出一电路图。振动器的驱动器、即在该实施例中电马达16接到在帽3、9中的这两个接触销18、19之间,而第一接触销18仅与在帽3、9处的第二外电极20相连接。7 shows a schematic circuit diagram. The vibrator drive, ie, in this embodiment, the electric motor 16, is connected between the two contact pins 18, 19 in the caps 3, 9, while the first contact pin 18 is connected only to the second external electrode 20 on the caps 3, 9.

这两个配合销21、22(其通过以变换开关(Wechselschalter)29的形式的开关装置与电压源30(电池)相连接)位于基体2处。配合销21(其与帽3、9中的绝缘的接触销18相接触)具有与在基体2处的第一外电极7的连接。The two dowel pins 21, 22, which are connected to a voltage source 30 (battery) via a switching device in the form of a changeover switch 29, are located on the base body 2. The dowel pin 21, which contacts the insulated contact pin 18 in the cap 3, 9, has a connection to the first external electrode 7 on the base body 2.

如果现在将帽3、9(如在图7中所示)插到基体2上(编码在此防止触点的混淆),产生由电压源30和电马达16构成的第一电路(其伸延经过这两个销对)以及在运行中产生第二电路,其经过第二外电极20的第一电触点经过使用者的躯体伸延至第一外电极7并且返回至电压源30。If the caps 3, 9 (as shown in FIG. 7 ) are now plugged onto the base body 2 (coding here prevents confusion of the contacts), a first circuit is generated consisting of the voltage source 30 and the electric motor 16 (which extends through the two pin pairs) and a second circuit is generated during operation, which extends through the first electrical contact of the second external electrode 20, through the body of the user to the first external electrode 7 and back to the voltage source 30.

变换开关以晶体管电路(其被控制装置31操控)的形式来实现。控制装置31包含电子存储器,在其中存储有多个运行模式。运行模式通过参数(治疗的持续时间、电极的极化、振动器的接通)来确定。使用者可通过操纵按键5选择一定的运行模式,其被在显示器6中显示出。The changeover switch is implemented in the form of a transistor circuit (which is controlled by the control unit 31). The control unit 31 contains an electronic memory in which a plurality of operating modes are stored. The operating mode is determined by parameters (treatment duration, electrode polarization, vibrator activation). The user can select a specific operating mode by operating the button 5, which is displayed on the display 6.

皮肤治疗通常包括第一步骤,在其中首先施加清洁膏并且使设备以第一极性运行,其中,通过电流有害物质从皮肤转移到清洁膏中。在此使用不包含振动器的帽3,因为药膏刚好不应被加到皮肤中。Skin treatment usually includes a first step in which a cleansing paste is first applied and the device is operated in a first polarity, wherein harmful substances are transferred from the skin into the cleansing paste by the electric current. Here, a cap 3 without a vibrator is used because the ointment is not intended to be applied to the skin.

在除去清洁膏之后,在第二步骤中涂抹治疗膏并且使设备1以第二极性运行,使得有效物质可从治疗膏渗入皮肤中。在该方法中使用具有振动器15的帽9,从而除了将有效物质输送到皮肤中的电流效应还存在按摩效应,利用其将有效物质按摩到皮肤中。除了提高的效率还产生舒适的治疗感觉,因为振动的按摩被使用者感觉为舒适的。After removing the cleansing cream, in a second step, a treatment cream is applied and the device 1 is operated with the second polarity, allowing the active substance to penetrate the skin from the treatment cream. This method uses a cap 9 with a vibrator 15, so that in addition to the galvanic effect that delivers the active substance to the skin, a massage effect is also present, which massages the active substance into the skin. In addition to the increased efficiency, a pleasant treatment sensation is also produced, as the vibratory massage is perceived as pleasant by the user.

图8在横截面中显示了设备40,其尤其适合用于大面积皮肤的蜂窝织炎治疗。FIG8 shows in cross section a device 40 that is particularly suitable for treating cellulitis over large areas of skin.

在扁平的罩壳41的下侧处存在几乎占据整个下侧的第二外电极20,其被安放到待治疗的皮肤表面上。在上侧上存在显示器6和用于选择治疗程序的按键5。On the underside of the flat housing 41, which occupies almost the entire underside, there is a second outer electrode 20, which is placed on the skin surface to be treated. On the top side, there is a display 6 and a key 5 for selecting a treatment program.

在罩壳41的上侧的外边缘处环绕地存在第一外电极7,其与保持设备40的手相接触。在罩壳41内存在以电池的形式的电压源30以及振动器15,其由带有偏心轮17的电马达16构成。振动器15在第二外电极20上方中央借助于未详细示出的基座装设在罩壳41的下壁处并且因此当使振动器15运行时将该壁与第二外电极20共同置于振动中。A first outer electrode 7 is located around the outer edge of the upper side of the housing 41 and is in contact with the hand holding the device 40. A voltage source 30 in the form of a battery and a vibrator 15 are located within the housing 41 and are formed by an electric motor 16 with an eccentric 17. The vibrator 15 is mounted centrally above the second outer electrode 20 on the lower wall of the housing 41 by means of a base (not shown in detail) and thus sets this wall and the second outer electrode 20 into vibration when the vibrator 15 is in operation.

电马达16的电极7、20和电流源30的连接相应于在图7中所示电路,然而其中,销18,19;21,22被连续的连接部代替。不需要销,因为设备40在该实施方案中不具有带有第二外电极20的可更换的帽3、9。The connection of the electrodes 7, 20 of the electric motor 16 and the current source 30 corresponds to the circuit shown in FIG7, wherein, however, the pins 18, 19; 21, 22 are replaced by continuous connections. No pins are required because the device 40 in this embodiment does not have a replaceable cap 3, 9 with the second outer electrode 20.

目前参考图10。如这两个视图所示,根据本发明的设备1大约手掌大小并且具有矩形的、扁平的形状。它由基体2和插在其上的帽3构成。在基体2的下面的短侧处存在用于容纳电池的格4,电池在该实施例中作为用于设备1的运行的能源起作用。Reference is now made to FIG. 10 . As shown in these two views, the device 1 according to the present invention is approximately palm-sized and has a rectangular, flat shape. It consists of a base body 2 and a cap 3 inserted thereon. On the lower, short side of the base body 2 is a compartment 4 for accommodating batteries, which in this embodiment serve as the energy source for operating the device 1.

在基体2的相对而置的上面的短侧(其不像下侧那么宽)处插上可更换的帽3。在基体2的前侧上布置有用于选择治疗程序的按键5,其中,在处于其之上的显示器6中显示出所选择的治疗程序。在后侧上存在大面积的第一外电极7和在其之上用于触发卡锁器(利用其将帽3保持在基体2处)的按钮8。The replaceable cap 3 is inserted onto the opposite, upper, short side of the base body 2 (which is not as wide as the lower side). A key 5 for selecting a treatment program is arranged on the front side of the base body 2, wherein the selected treatment program is displayed on a display 6 located above it. A first, large-area outer electrode 7 is located on the rear side, and a button 8 is located above it for triggering a latch with which the cap 3 is held on the base body 2.

在帽3的上棱边处联接有两个舌部10、11,其共同形成相对于帽3的基部12斜置的平台13。平台13的上侧形成连续的面,其可安放到皮肤上并且设有肋14。Two tongues 10, 11 are connected to the upper edge of the cap 3, which together form a platform 13 that is inclined relative to the base 12 of the cap 3. The upper side of the platform 13 forms a continuous surface that can be placed on the skin and is provided with ribs 14.

振动器15在最简单的情况中根据图11、3、4和5由电马达16构成,在电马达16的轴处安装有偏心轮17。In the simplest case, the vibrator 15 is formed according to FIGS. 11 , 3 , 4 and 5 by an electric motor 16 , on the shaft of which an eccentric 17 is mounted.

在帽3的基部12内存在柱状的成型部32,其轴线向平台13的方向延伸。在该成型部中电马达16同轴于成型部32的轴线布置,其中,其轴以偏心轮17伸入平台13中。在该构造方案中,带有偏心轮17的轴垂直于帽3的上棱边并且因此在帽3的下部区域(利用其将帽3插到基体2上)与帽3的上部区域(其形成第二外电极20)之间延伸。In the base 12 of the cap 3 there is a cylindrical shaped part 32, the axis of which extends in the direction of the platform 13. In this shaped part, the electric motor 16 is arranged coaxially with the axis of the shaped part 32, wherein its shaft projects into the platform 13 with the eccentric 17. In this embodiment, the shaft with the eccentric 17 is perpendicular to the upper edge of the cap 3 and therefore extends between the lower region of the cap 3, with which the cap 3 is inserted onto the base body 2, and the upper region of the cap 3, which forms the second outer electrode 20.

如此外可由图11、12、13、14得悉的那样,在帽3内存在两个金属接触销18、19,其中,一接触销18与帽3处于电连接中而另一接触销19相对于帽3绝缘。带有平台13的帽3由能导电的材料构成或者具有由能导电的材料构成的至少一个覆层,从而平台13形成第二外电极20。11 , 12 , 13 , and 14 , two metallic contact pins 18 and 19 are present in cap 3 , one contact pin 18 being electrically connected to cap 3 and the other contact pin 19 being insulated from cap 3 . Cap 3 with platform 13 consists of an electrically conductive material or has at least one coating of an electrically conductive material, so that platform 13 forms a second external electrode 20 .

图11显示了帽3的透视图,其透明地示出,从而可辨识出被插入帽中的底部50。底部50在帽3中大约位于一半高度上,其中,其周缘轮廓相应于在该部位处帽3的横截面,使得底部50在平台13之下包围在帽的顶端中的腔51。在底部50的面向平台13的上侧上,存在两个从底部50垂直伸出的臂52a、52b,其形成用于电马达16的成型部32。电马达16位于臂52a、52b之间,电马达16的带有偏心轮17的轴向平台的方向取向。在底部50的下侧处存在两个接片53和54,其彼此平行地取向并且在两侧包围在此未示出的在基体处的插上区域。在一接片54中存在槽缝26,在此同样未示出的在基体处的卡锁器接合在槽缝26中,以便将帽3保持在基体处。FIG11 shows a perspective view of the cap 3, shown transparently so that the base 50 inserted into the cap can be seen. The base 50 is located approximately halfway up the cap 3, with its peripheral contour corresponding to the cross-section of the cap 3 at that location. The base 50 surrounds a cavity 51 in the cap's top end below the platform 13. On the upper side of the base 50, facing the platform 13, are two arms 52a and 52b extending perpendicularly from the base 50. These arms 52a and 52b form the profile 32 for the electric motor 16. The electric motor 16 is located between the arms 52a and 52b, with its axial direction with the eccentric 17 oriented toward the platform. On the underside of the base 50 are two tabs 53 and 54, oriented parallel to each other, that surround the insertion area (not shown) on the base on both sides. A slot 26 is located in one tab 54, into which a latch (also not shown) on the base engages to secure the cap 3 to the base.

底部50在图12中再次放大地示出。其具有环绕的橡胶密封件55,橡胶密封件55紧贴到帽3的内壁处。这两个臂52a和52b位于底部50的中间部分中并且在其面向彼此的侧面处至少部分柱状弯曲地来实施,其中,弯曲部的包络形成柱体,其容纳柱状的电马达16。The base 50 is shown again enlarged in FIG12 . It has a circumferential rubber seal 55 that contacts the inner wall of the cap 3 . The two arms 52 a and 52 b are located in the middle of the base 50 and are at least partially cylindrically curved on their sides facing each other, the envelope of the curvature forming a cylinder that accommodates the cylindrical electric motor 16 .

在这两个臂52a、52b左边和右边各存在一保持销56,其垂直地从底部50伸出并且其分别被密封板57包围。这两个密封板57与橡胶密封件55形成一单元。To the left and right of the two arms 52a, 52b there is a retaining pin 56, which projects vertically from the base 50 and is respectively surrounded by a sealing plate 57. The two sealing plates 57 form a unit with the rubber seal 55.

第一接触销18和第二接触销19处于底部50外面更远,其中,第一接触销18实施成比第二接触销19更长。在接触销18和19上各插上焊片58。The first contact pin 18 and the second contact pin 19 are located further outside the base 50, wherein the first contact pin 18 is longer than the second contact pin 19. A soldering lug 58 is attached to each of the contact pins 18 and 19.

底部50与帽3的连接可良好地由图13的横截面图示得悉。帽的基部12具有锥形地扩大的形状,使得可从下面将底部50推到帽30中,直到其撞靠梯级59。从帽3的顶端升出两个柱60,其各具有柱状的通道61。保持销56被插入或拧入这些通道61中,其中,柱60的端侧密封地贴靠到密封板57处。保持销56具有头部63,其处于在底部50的下侧处的凹部64中。保持销56因此被夹卡地保持在通道61中或拧入其中,通道形成用于保持销56的保持套62,使得底部50被固定在帽3中。The connection of the bottom 50 to the cap 3 can be clearly seen from the cross-sectional view of FIG13 . The base 12 of the cap has a conically widening shape so that the bottom 50 can be pushed into the cap 30 from below until it hits the step 59 . Two columns 60 rise from the top of the cap 3 , each of which has a cylindrical channel 61 . The retaining pin 56 is inserted or screwed into these channels 61 , wherein the end face of the column 60 rests sealingly against the sealing plate 57 . The retaining pin 56 has a head 63 , which is located in a recess 64 on the underside of the bottom 50 . The retaining pin 56 is thus held in a clamped manner in the channel 61 or screwed therein, and the channel forms a retaining sleeve 62 for the retaining pin 56 , so that the bottom 50 is fixed in the cap 3 .

但是保持销56不仅具有将底部50保持在帽3中的任务,而且建立至帽3的顶端(平台13位于那里)的传递振动的连接。由旋转的偏心轮17激励的振动因此被直接传递到平台13中。However, the retaining pin 56 not only has the task of retaining the bottom 50 in the cap 3, but also establishes a vibration-transmitting connection to the top end of the cap 3 (where the platform 13 is located). The vibrations excited by the rotating eccentric 17 are therefore directly transmitted to the platform 13.

接触销18、19插在底部50中的贯通孔中,其中,下端向底部50的下侧伸出并且在那里与在此未示出的在基体处的配合销相接触。The contact pins 18 , 19 are inserted into through-holes in the base 50 , wherein the lower ends project toward the underside of the base 50 and there contact counter pins (not shown here) on the base body.

如已阐述的那样,接触销18、19的端部设有焊片58。第二接触销19的端部自由地在腔51中终止,而第一接触销18伸入在帽3的内侧处的插座65中并且因此建立与帽3的导电接触。其又由此来提供,即帽3自身整体由金属制成而或由设有延伸进入插座65中的金属覆层的塑料制成。As already explained, the ends of the contact pins 18, 19 are provided with solder lugs 58. The end of the second contact pin 19 ends freely in the cavity 51, while the first contact pin 18 projects into the socket 65 on the inside of the cap 3 and thus establishes an electrically conductive contact with the cap 3. This is in turn provided that the cap 3 itself is made entirely of metal or of plastic with a metal coating that extends into the socket 65.

所示出的用于皮肤治疗设备的帽3因此由基体2和帽3组成,在帽3中插入有振动器15,其被固定在底部50处。底部50被插入帽3中并且在其中由保持销56来保持。接触销18、19一方面建立至在帽3处的第二外电极20的电连接和对于振动器的电马达16的供电。这两个接片53、54实现,此外也还可将已经已知的基体插到帽上并且可与该帽兼容。The cap 3 for a skin treatment device shown thus consists of a base body 2 and a cap 3, into which a vibrator 15 is inserted and fixed to a base 50. The base 50 is inserted into the cap 3 and held therein by retaining pins 56. Contact pins 18, 19 establish an electrical connection to the second outer electrode 20 on the cap 3 and supply power to the vibrator's electric motor 16. The two tabs 53, 54 also ensure that already known base bodies can also be plugged onto the cap and are compatible with the cap.

图14显示了通过被安放到基体2上的帽3的纵剖面。基体2的由凸肩25形成的容纳区域在这两个接片53和54之间延伸,由此这两个接片53、54楔形地贴靠到帽3的内壁处。在容纳区域中存在卡锁器27,其伸入一接片54的槽缝26中。通过杠杆28来操纵卡锁器,杠杆28由按钮8来操纵。FIG14 shows a longitudinal section through the cap 3 placed on the base body 2. The receiving area of the base body 2, formed by the shoulder 25, extends between the two tabs 53 and 54, whereby the two tabs 53, 54 rest in a wedge-shaped manner against the inner wall of the cap 3. A latch 27 is located in the receiving area, which projects into a slot 26 in the tab 54. The latch is actuated by a lever 28, which is actuated by the button 8.

如可由图15所得悉的那样,设备1的罩壳由两个半壳70、71组成,它们被组合成封闭的罩壳,其中,罩壳的底部区域大致由半壳中的一个70的边缘部段形成。在该边缘中安置有至井筒72的通路,在其中插入可再充电的电池73。井筒72由在半壳70的边缘部段上的环绕的桥接部74形成。电池73反平行地并排处于井筒72中。As can be seen from FIG. 15 , the housing of device 1 consists of two half-shells 70, 71, which are joined to form a closed housing. The bottom area of the housing is formed approximately by the edge section of one of the half-shells 70. This edge provides access to a shaft 72, into which a rechargeable battery 73 is inserted. Shaft 72 is formed by a circumferential bridge 74 on the edge section of half-shell 70. The batteries 73 are located side by side in antiparallel fashion in shaft 72.

半壳形的罩壳盖75遮盖井筒72。对此,其在其内侧处同样具有环绕的配合桥接部(Gegensteg)76,其被插到在半壳70处的桥接部74上。在此,罩壳盖75的外轮廓成型成使得形成至半壳70、71的外轮廓的平滑过渡。A half-shell-shaped housing cover 75 covers the shaft 72. To this end, it also has a circumferential mating bridge 76 on its inner side, which is inserted onto the bridge 74 on the half-shell 70. The outer contour of the housing cover 75 is shaped so that a smooth transition to the outer contour of the half-shells 70, 71 is formed.

此外在井筒72本身中设置有井筒盖77,其置于电池73上并且对此在其内侧处具有沟槽形的凹部78并且其在其外侧处具有成型部(其形成插头罩壳(Steckergehaeuse)79)。插头罩壳79贴靠在罩壳盖75的内侧处,从而以该方式当罩壳盖75以其配合桥接部76插到环绕的桥接部74上时将保持力施加到电池73上。Furthermore, a shaft cover 77 is provided in the shaft 72 itself, which rests on the battery 73 and has a groove-shaped recess 78 on its inner side and a shaped portion on its outer side, which forms a plug housing 79. The plug housing 79 rests against the inner side of the housing cover 75, so that a holding force is exerted on the battery 73 when the housing cover 75 is plugged onto the surrounding bridge 74 with its mating bridge 76.

插头罩壳79实施成空心的并且朝向井筒盖77的下侧敞开。在插头罩壳79的壁处存在罩壳开口。这里未示出的带有USB插座的插头电路板(Steckerplatine)被这样插入插头罩壳79中,使得插头孔位于罩壳开口80之前。The plug housing 79 is hollow and open toward the underside of the shaft cover 77. A housing opening is provided on the wall of the plug housing 79. A plug circuit board (not shown here) with a USB socket is inserted into the plug housing 79 so that the plug hole is located in front of the housing opening 80.

如可由图16所得悉的那样,振动器的驱动器90与晶体管91的集电器/发射器/线路串联。在晶体管91的基部92处施加有控制电压。如果存在控制电压,晶体管接通,从而电流流过马达。如果在基部92处不存在电压,晶体管91闭锁,从而切断驱动器90。As can be seen from FIG. 16 , the vibrator driver 90 is connected in series with the collector/emitter/line of a transistor 91. A control voltage is applied to the base 92 of transistor 91. If the control voltage is present, the transistor switches on, allowing current to flow through the motor. If no voltage is present at the base 92, transistor 91 switches off, disconnecting the driver 90.

在基部处的开关电压由控制电路来提供,该控制电路借助于探测器确定是否有电流流到第二外电极。The switching voltage at the base is provided by a control circuit which determines with the aid of a detector whether a current is flowing to the second outer electrode.

附图标记清单List of Reference Numerals

1 设备1 Equipment

2 基体2 Matrix

3 帽3 caps

3a 帽3a cap

3b 帽3b cap

4 格4 grids

5 按键5 buttons

6 显示器6 Display

7 第一外电极7 First outer electrode

8 按钮8 buttons

9 帽9 caps

10 舌部10 tongue

11 舌部11 Tongue

12 帽的基部12 Base of the cap

13 平台13 Platform

14 肋14 ribs

15 振动器15 Vibrator

16 电马达16 Electric Motor

17 偏心轮17 Eccentric wheel

18 接触销18 contact pins

19 接触销19 contact pins

20 第二外电极20 second outer electrode

21 配合销21 Docking pin

22 配合销22 Docking pin

23 弹簧23 Spring

24 弹簧24 Spring

25 凸肩25 shoulder

26 槽缝26 slots

27 卡锁器27 Card lock

28 杠杆28 Leverage

29 变换开关29 Changeover switch

30 电压源30 Voltage Source

31 控制装置31 Control device

32 成型部32 Forming Department

40 设备40 devices

41 罩壳41 Cover

50 底部50 bottom

51 腔51 cavity

52a 臂52a Arm

52b 臂52b Arm

53 接片53 splices

54 接片54 splices

55 橡胶密封件55 rubber seal

56 保持销56 Retaining pin

57 密封板57 Sealing plate

58 焊片58 solder tabs

59 梯级59 steps

60 柱60 columns

61 通道61 channels

62 保持套62 retaining sleeve

63 头部63 Head

64 凹部64 recess

65 插座65 socket

70 半壳70 Half Shell

71 半壳71 Half Shell

72 井筒72 shaft

73 电池73 Batteries

74 桥接部74 bridge

75 罩壳盖75 housing cover

76 配合桥接部76 Matching bridge

77 井筒盖77 Manhole cover

78 凹部78 recess

79 插头罩壳79 plug housing

80 罩壳开口80 Cover opening

90 驱动器90 Drive

91 晶体管91 transistors

92 基部。92 base.

Claims (29)

1.一种用于电辅助的皮肤治疗的可保持在手中的设备,其具有:1. A hand-held device for electrically assisted skin treatment, comprising: 基体(2),其构造成被手抓握,The matrix (2) is constructed to be grasped by hand. 第一外电极(7),当所述设备为了使用被使用者保持在手中时,所述第一外电极与手相接触,其中,所述第一外电极(7)提供在所述基体(2)处,The first external electrode (7) is in contact with the hand when the device is held in the hand for use, and the first external electrode (7) is provided on the base (2). 第二外电极(20),其能够安放到待治疗的皮肤区域上,以及The second external electrode (20) can be placed on the skin area to be treated, and 电能源,所述电能源的极在所述设备的运行中与所述第一外电极(7)和所述第二外电极(20)处于电连接中,其中,所述电能源布置在所述基体(2)中,以及An electrical energy source, the electrode of which is electrically connected to the first external electrode (7) and the second external electrode (20) during operation of the device, wherein the electrical energy source is arranged in the substrate (2), and 用于可松开地插到所述基体(2)上的帽(3,9),Caps (3,9) that can be releasably inserted into the base (2), 所述帽具有所述第二外电极(20),所述第二外电极能够安放到待治疗的皮肤区域上,The cap has a second external electrode (20) that can be placed on the skin area to be treated. 其特征在于,Its features are, 在所述帽(3,9)中或在所述帽(3,9)处装设有电气运行的振动器(15),所述振动器适于使位于待治疗的皮肤区域处的设备部分振动,使得在运行中所述设备在待治疗的皮肤上产生增强的按摩效果,由此扩大了皮肤毛孔;以及An electrically operated vibrator (15) is installed in or at the cap (3,9), the vibrator being adapted to vibrate a portion of the device located at the area of skin to be treated, so that during operation the device produces an enhanced massage effect on the skin to be treated, thereby enlarging the skin pores; and 在所述帽处和在所述基体处的用于建立在所述第二外电极与所述电能源之间的电连接的接触件构造和布置成使得当将所述帽安放到所述基体上时所述接触件被带到相接触,并且所述振动器(15)与在所述基体(2)中的所述电能源处于可开关的导电的接触中。The contacts at the cap and at the base for establishing an electrical connection between the second external electrode and the electrical energy source are constructed and arranged such that when the cap is placed on the base, the contacts are brought into contact, and the vibrator (15) is in switchable conductive contact with the electrical energy source in the base (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述振动器(15)装设在所述第二外电极(20)附近。2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrator (15) is installed near the second external electrode (20). 3.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述基体(2)与所述帽(3,9)之间存在第一电触点和第二电触点,所述第一电触点和第二电触点分别由基础接触元件和帽接触元件构成,其中,所述基础接触元件在所述基体(2)中而所述帽接触元件在所述帽(3)中布置成使得当所述帽(3)安放在所述基体(2)上时所述第一电触点和第二电触点闭合,其中,通过所述第一电触点来建立在所述电能源与所述第二外电极(20)之间的电连接,并且其中,用于所述振动器(15)的供能的电路伸延经过所述第一电触点和所述第二电触点。3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first electrical contact and a second electrical contact exist between the base (2) and the cap (3,9), the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact being respectively composed of a base contact element and a cap contact element, wherein the base contact element is in the base (2) and the cap contact element is arranged in the cap (3) such that the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact are closed when the cap (3) is placed on the base (2), wherein an electrical connection between the electrical energy source and the second external electrode (20) is established through the first electrical contact, and wherein the circuit for powering the vibrator (15) extends through the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact. 4.根据权利要求3所述的设备,其特征在于,所述接触元件包括接触销(18,19;21,22),所述接触销的端侧在所述帽(3,9)插上时彼此接触,其中,触点的接触元件分别在轴向上被弹性地支承,并且所述帽(3,9)借助于可松开的卡锁器(27)被保持在所述基体(2)处。4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the contact element comprises contact pins (18, 19; 21, 22), the end sides of the contact pins contacting each other when the cap (3, 9) is inserted, wherein the contact elements of the contacts are elastically supported in the axial direction, and the cap (3, 9) is held at the base (2) by means of a releasable locking device (27). 5.根据权利要求3或4所述的设备,其特征在于,所述帽(3)作为整体由能导电的材料构成,或者所述帽(3)的外层由能导电的材料构成,第一电触点的帽接触元件与所述材料以能导电的方式处于连接中,而第二电触点的帽接触元件相对于能导电的所述材料电绝缘。5. The device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the cap (3) is made of a conductive material as a whole, or the outer layer of the cap (3) is made of a conductive material, the cap contact element of the first electrical contact is connected to the material in a conductive manner, and the cap contact element of the second electrical contact is electrically insulated relative to the conductive material. 6.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述振动器(15)包括电马达(16),在所述电马达的轴处固定有偏心轮(17)。6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrator (15) comprises an electric motor (16) and an eccentric wheel (17) is fixed at the shaft of the electric motor. 7.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其特征在于,所述帽在其作为下端的一端处具有能够插到所述基体上的插上区域而在其作为上端的相对端处形成第二外电极,并且所述电马达(16)的轴线和所述电马达(16)的轴大致平行于在所述插上区域与所述第二外电极之间的所想象的线布置。7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the cap has an insertion region at one end as the lower end that can be inserted into the base and forms a second external electrode at the opposite end as the upper end, and the axis of the electric motor (16) and the shaft of the electric motor (16) are arranged substantially parallel to an imagined line between the insertion region and the second external electrode. 8.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其特征在于,所述帽在其作为下端的一端处具有能够插到所述基体上的插上区域而在其作为上端的相对端处形成第二外电极,并且所述电马达(16)的轴线和所述电马达(16)的轴大致横向于在所述插上区域与所述第二外电极之间的所想象的线布置。8. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the cap has an insertion region at one end as the lower end that can be inserted into the base and forms a second external electrode at the opposite end as the upper end, and the axis of the electric motor (16) and the shaft of the electric motor (16) are arranged generally transversely to an imagined line between the insertion region and the second external electrode. 9.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述帽(3)中插入有底部(50),所述底部在其面向所述帽(3)的、作为上侧的一侧处具有用于所述振动器(15)的支架。9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bottom (50) is inserted into the cap (3), the bottom having a support for the vibrator (15) on its upper side facing the cap (3). 10.根据权利要求9所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述底部(50)处装设有环绕的橡胶密封件(55)。10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that a surrounding rubber seal (55) is provided at the bottom (50). 11.根据权利要求9所述的设备,其特征在于,从所述底部的下侧伸出有两个接片(53,54),其中的一个接片设有槽缝(26)。11. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that two tabs (53, 54) extend from the lower side of the bottom, one of the tabs being provided with a groove (26). 12.根据权利要求9所述的设备,其特征在于,所述底部被形成所述帽接触元件的两个接触销(18,19)穿透,由此所述接触销朝向所述底部(50)的两侧伸出,其中,所述接触销中的一个(18)与所述第二外电极(20)处于导电接触中。12. The device according to claim 9, wherein the bottom is penetrated by two contact pins (18, 19) forming the cap contact element, whereby the contact pins extend toward both sides of the bottom (50), wherein one of the contact pins (18) is in conductive contact with the second external electrode (20). 13.根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述帽(3)中构造有插座(65),所述插座的内侧与所述第二外电极(20)处于导电接触中,其中,所述插座取向成使得当所述底部(50)被插入所述帽(3)中时一接触销(18)被引入所述插座(65)中。13. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that a socket (65) is constructed in the cap (3), the inner side of the socket being in conductive contact with the second outer electrode (20), wherein the socket is oriented such that a contact pin (18) is introduced into the socket (65) when the bottom (50) is inserted into the cap (3). 14.根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述接触销(18,19)的端部处插上在所述底部(50)的面向所述帽(3)的上侧上伸出的焊片(58)。14. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that a welding tab (58) extending from the upper side of the bottom (50) facing the cap (3) is inserted at the end of the contact pin (18, 19). 15.根据权利要求9所述的设备,其特征在于,所述底部被朝向面向所述帽(3)的所述上侧伸出的两个保持销(56)穿透,其中,在所述帽(3)中存在保持套(62),当所述底部(50)插入所述帽(3)中时,所述保持销(56)被引入或拧入所述保持套(62)中。15. The device according to claim 9, wherein the bottom is penetrated by two retaining pins (56) extending toward the upper side facing the cap (3), wherein a retaining sleeve (62) is present in the cap (3), and the retaining pins (56) are introduced or screwed into the retaining sleeve (62) when the bottom (50) is inserted into the cap (3). 16.根据权利要求15所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述帽(3)中布置有从所述帽的顶端出来的柱(60),其中,所述保持套(62)构造在所述柱(60)中并且其开口通到所述柱(60)的端侧中。16. The device according to claim 15, characterized in that a post (60) extending from the top of the cap (3) is arranged in the cap (3), wherein the retaining sleeve (62) is constructed in the post (60) and its opening extends into the end side of the post (60). 17.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述基体(2)中存在能够由所述设备的使用者调整的开关装置,其建立所述电能源至所述第一外电极和所述第二外电极之间的电连接,并且所述振动器(15)也通过所述开关装置与所述电能源相连接。17. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a switching device adjustable by the user of the device is provided in the base (2), which establishes an electrical connection between the electrical energy source and the first external electrode and the second external electrode, and the vibrator (15) is also connected to the electrical energy source through the switching device. 18.根据权利要求17所述的设备,其特征在于,所述开关装置设有电子存储器,在其中存储有待选择的运行状态的参数,所述运行状态的参数能够由使用者借助于按键(5)选择,其中,所述参数中的一个涉及所述第一外电极和所述第二外电极的极性,并且所述振动器(15)是这样的类型,即其不依赖于所施加的电压的极性工作。18. The device according to claim 17, wherein the switching device is provided with an electronic memory storing parameters of an operating state to be selected, the parameters of which can be selected by a user by means of a button (5), wherein one of the parameters relates to the polarity of the first external electrode and the second external electrode, and the vibrator (15) is of the type that operates independently of the polarity of the applied voltage. 19.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述帽(3,9)在其远离所述基体(2)的端部处具有侧向伸出的两个舌部(10,11),每个所述舌部的一侧形成连续的面,所述面能够带到与待治疗的皮肤相接触。19. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cap (3, 9) has two laterally protruding tongues (10, 11) at its end away from the base (2), each tongue having a continuous surface on one side capable of being brought into contact with the skin to be treated. 20.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,提供可相互更换的且不同的多个帽(3,3a,3b,9),其构造用于治疗不同的皮肤部分,并且所述帽(3,3a,3b,9)中的至少一个不具有振动器(15)。20. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it provides a plurality of interchangeable and different caps (3, 3a, 3b, 9) configured for treating different skin areas, and at least one of the caps (3, 3a, 3b, 9) does not have a vibrator (15). 21.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,设置有用于探测通过所述第二外电极的电流的装置、在所述振动器的驱动器的连接中的开关,以及控制部,其中,所述控制部设立成使得仅当有电流流过所述第二外电极时所述开关才闭合。21. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with means for detecting the current through the second external electrode, a switch in the connection of the driver of the vibrator, and a control unit, wherein the control unit is configured such that the switch is closed only when current flows through the second external electrode. 22.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备具有可再充电的电池,所述电池的极在所述设备的运行中与所述第一外电极和所述第二外电极处于电连接中;并且具有用于容纳所述电池的井筒(72),其中,所述井筒被壳形的罩壳盖(75)遮盖,所述罩壳盖的外侧形成设备罩壳的外表面的部段,其中,设置有充电电路,并且22. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device has a rechargeable battery, the terminals of which are electrically connected to the first external electrode and the second external electrode during operation of the device; and has a well (72) for housing the battery, wherein the well is covered by a shell-shaped cover (75), the outer side of which forms a section of the outer surface of the device housing, wherein a charging circuit is provided, and 所述井筒(72)被可移除的井筒盖(77)遮盖,所述井筒盖的内侧指向在所述井筒中的电池(73)且在所述井筒盖的外侧上布置有至少两极的插座,并且The well casing (72) is covered by a removable well casing cover (77), the inside of which points toward the battery (73) inside the well casing, and a socket with at least two poles is arranged on the outside of the well casing. 所述井筒盖(77)位于所述罩壳盖(75)之内。The well cover (77) is located inside the casing cover (75). 23.根据权利要求22所述的设备,其特征在于,所述插座是根据USB标准的插座。23. The device according to claim 22, wherein the socket is a socket according to the USB standard. 24.一种用于电辅助的皮肤治疗的可保持在手中的设备,其具有:24. A hand-held device for electrically assisted skin treatment, comprising: 扁平的罩壳(41),其构造成被手抓握,A flat cover (41), constructed to be gripped by hand, 第一外电极(7),当所述设备为了使用被使用者保持在手中时,所述第一外电极与手相接触,其中,所述第一外电极(7)提供在所述罩壳(41)处,The first external electrode (7) is in contact with the hand when the device is held in the hand for use, and the first external electrode (7) is provided in the housing (41). 第二外电极(20),其能够安放到待治疗的皮肤区域上,以及The second external electrode (20) can be placed on the skin area to be treated, and 电能源,所述电能源的极在所述设备的运行中与所述第一外电极(7)和所述第二外电极(20)处于电连接中,其中,所述电能源布置在所述罩壳(41)中,An electrical energy source, the electrode of which is electrically connected to the first external electrode (7) and the second external electrode (20) during the operation of the device, wherein the electrical energy source is arranged within the housing (41). 其特征在于,Its features are, 所述第二外电极(20)位于所述罩壳(41)的一侧上几乎占据所述罩壳的整个一侧,以及The second external electrode (20) is located on one side of the housing (41), occupying almost the entire side of the housing, and 电气运行的振动器(15)由基座装设在所述罩壳(41)的侧壁处并且适于当运行时使所述罩壳(41)的侧壁与所述第二外电极(20)一起振动,使得在运行中所述设备在待治疗的皮肤上产生增强的按摩效果,由此扩大了皮肤毛孔。The electrically operated vibrator (15) is mounted on the side wall of the housing (41) by a base and is adapted to vibrate the side wall of the housing (41) together with the second external electrode (20) when in operation, so that the device produces an enhanced massage effect on the skin to be treated during operation, thereby enlarging the skin pores. 25.根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述振动器(15)装设在所述第二外电极(20)附近。25. The device according to claim 24, wherein the vibrator (15) is mounted near the second external electrode (20). 26.根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述振动器(15)包括电马达(16),在所述电马达的轴处固定有偏心轮(17)。26. The device according to claim 24, wherein the vibrator (15) comprises an electric motor (16) and an eccentric wheel (17) is fixed at the shaft of the electric motor. 27.根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,在所述罩壳(41)中存在能够由所述设备的使用者调整的开关装置,其建立所述电能源至所述第一外电极和所述第二外电极之间的电连接,并且所述振动器(15)也通过所述开关装置与所述电能源相连接。27. The device according to claim 24, characterized in that a switching device adjustable by the user of the device is provided in the housing (41), which establishes an electrical connection between the electrical energy source and the first external electrode and the second external electrode, and the vibrator (15) is also connected to the electrical energy source through the switching device. 28.根据权利要求27所述的设备,其特征在于,所述开关装置设有电子存储器,在其中存储有待选择的运行状态的参数,所述运行状态的参数能够由使用者借助于按键(5)选择,其中,所述参数中的一个涉及所述第一外电极和所述第二外电极的极性,并且所述振动器(15)是这样的类型,即其不依赖于所施加的电压的极性工作。28. The device according to claim 27, wherein the switching device is provided with an electronic memory storing parameters of an operating state to be selected, the parameters of which can be selected by a user by means of a button (5), wherein one of the parameters relates to the polarity of the first external electrode and the second external electrode, and the vibrator (15) is of the type that operates independently of the polarity of the applied voltage. 29.根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,设置有用于探测通过所述第二外电极的电流的装置、在所述振动器的驱动器的连接中的开关,以及控制部,其中,所述控制部设立成使得仅当有电流流过所述第二外电极时所述开关才闭合。29. The device according to claim 24, characterized in that it is provided with means for detecting the current through the second external electrode, a switch in the connection of the driver of the vibrator, and a control unit, wherein the control unit is configured such that the switch is closed only when current flows through the second external electrode.
HK17113137.8A 2012-01-16 2017-12-12 Hand-held device for electrically powered skin treatment HK1239595B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012000563.6 2012-01-16
DE102012009514.7 2012-05-14

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HK1239595A1 HK1239595A1 (en) 2018-05-11
HK1239595B true HK1239595B (en) 2021-04-16

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