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HK1233184B - Aqueous composition for ophthalmic use - Google Patents

Aqueous composition for ophthalmic use Download PDF

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Publication number
HK1233184B
HK1233184B HK17106984.6A HK17106984A HK1233184B HK 1233184 B HK1233184 B HK 1233184B HK 17106984 A HK17106984 A HK 17106984A HK 1233184 B HK1233184 B HK 1233184B
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Hong Kong
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aqueous composition
ophthalmic aqueous
acid
oil
salts
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HK17106984.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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HK1233184A1 (en
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水垂阳子
松村泰子
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日本乐敦制药株式会社
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Publication of HK1233184B publication Critical patent/HK1233184B/en

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Description

眼科用水性组合物Ophthalmic aqueous composition

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及眼科用水性组合物、眼科用含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的重量变化抑制方法、眼科用含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的劣化抑制方法、眼科用含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的润湿抑制方法。The present invention relates to an ophthalmic aqueous composition, a method for suppressing weight change of an ophthalmic resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate, a method for suppressing deterioration of an ophthalmic resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate, and a method for suppressing wetting of an ophthalmic resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate.

背景技术Background Art

为热塑性聚酯系树脂的1种且作为热塑性树脂而通用的含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂(以下在本说明书中也记载为含PBT树脂)由于成型性优异,物性与价格的平衡也良好,一直作为汽车、电机·电子零件、半导体基板容器等的容器材料使用。Polybutylene terephthalate-containing resin (hereinafter referred to as PBT-containing resin in this specification), which is a type of thermoplastic polyester resin and is commonly used as a thermoplastic resin, has excellent moldability and a good balance between physical properties and price. It has been used as a container material for automobiles, motor and electronic parts, semiconductor substrate containers, etc.

此外,也提出了使用层叠有PBT膜和热粘接性树脂层的层叠体作为收纳由内部含有大量水分和油分、糖分的液状物和固态物构成的食品,尤其是用微波炉等加热烹调也没有开口等的加热用包装袋(专利文献1)等。In addition, it has been proposed to use a laminated body composed of a PBT film and a thermal adhesive resin layer as a heating packaging bag for storing food composed of liquid and solid substances containing a large amount of water, oil, and sugar, especially a heating packaging bag that does not open even when heated and cooked in a microwave oven (Patent Document 1).

现有技术文献Prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2006-143223号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-143223

发明内容Summary of the Invention

如此,含PBT树脂具有优异的性质,另一方面,在用作容器时,具有吸收容器所收纳的内容物中的水分的性质。Thus, the PBT-containing resin has excellent properties, and on the other hand, when used as a container, has the property of absorbing moisture in the content contained in the container.

进而,含PBT树脂通过热发生水解。Furthermore, the PBT-containing resin is hydrolyzed by heat.

本发明的目的是提供一种可解决这种问题的眼科用水性组合物。An object of the present invention is to provide an ophthalmic aqueous composition that can solve such problems.

本发明的发明人等为了解决上述课题反复进行了深入研究,其结果发现,通过在眼科用水性组合物中含有特定成分,可使收容该组合物的含PBT树脂容器稳定化,防止容器的劣化,完成了本发明。此外,发现利用含有特定成分的眼科用水性组合物,可取得能够使对含PBT树脂容器的润湿性提高(即,抑制润湿),疏液性(液切れ)变得良好这样的新的效果。The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive research to address the above-mentioned issues. As a result, they discovered that by incorporating a specific component into an ophthalmic aqueous composition, a PBT resin-containing container housing the composition can be stabilized and deterioration of the container can be prevented. This led to the completion of the present invention. Furthermore, they discovered that an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing the specific component can achieve novel effects such as improved wettability (i.e., suppression of wetting) with respect to PBT resin containers and improved lyophobicity (liquid shedding).

即,本发明提供了以下方案:That is, the present invention provides the following solutions:

[1][1]

一种眼科用水性组合物,其中,含有(B)缓冲剂和(A)选自下述物质中的1种以上:多糖类;单糖类;选自维生素B12类、维生素B2类、维生素A类、以及泛醇中的1种以上的维生素类;选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分;选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇、以及硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上的表面活性剂;选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分;选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂;选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的增粘成分;多元醇;选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分;选自磺胺甲唑及其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂;选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂中的1种以上,An ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising (B) a buffer and (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides, monosaccharides, vitamin B12 , vitamin B2, 2 , vitamin A, and one or more vitamins selected from panthenol; one or more oils selected from plant oils, animal oils, and mineral oils; one or more surfactants selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and salts thereof; one or more preservatives selected from chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof; one or more thickening ingredients selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, vinyl polymer compounds, and salts thereof; polyols; one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, and salts thereof; one or more antibacterial agents selected from sulfamethoxazole and its salts; one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil,

上述眼科用水性组合物是收容于(C)与该眼科用水性组合物接触的面的一部分或全部以含有聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂成型的容器而成的。The ophthalmic aqueous composition is accommodated in (C) a container in which a part or the entirety of the surface in contact with the ophthalmic aqueous composition is molded from a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate.

[2][2]

如项[1]的眼科用水性组合物,其中,上述(A)成分中,多糖类是选自藻酸、结冷胶、黄原胶、透明质酸、硫酸软骨素、以及它们的盐中的1种以上;单糖类是葡萄糖;维生素类是选自氰钴胺、视黄醇、泛醇、黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上;油分是选自芝麻油、蓖麻油、羊毛脂、凡士林、以及液体石蜡中的1种以上;表面活性剂是选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇和硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上;抗过敏成分是选自曲尼司特、富马酸酮替芬、盐酸苯海拉明中的1种以上;防腐剂是选自葡萄糖酸氯己定以及山梨酸钾中的1种以上;增粘成分是选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、羧基乙烯基聚合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上;多元醇是选自丙二醇、甘油、以及甘露糖醇中的1种以上;消炎成分是选自氯化小檗碱、薁磺酸钠、尿囊素、以及硫酸锌中的1种以上;抗菌剂是磺胺甲唑钠;清凉化剂是选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of item [1], wherein, in the above-mentioned component (A), the polysaccharide is one or more selected from alginic acid, gellan gum, xanthan gum, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and salts thereof; the monosaccharide is glucose; the vitamin is one or more selected from cyanocobalamin, retinol, panthenol, flavin adenine dinucleotide, and salts thereof; the oil is one or more selected from sesame oil, castor oil, lanolin, vaseline, and liquid paraffin; the surfactant is one or more selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; The anti-allergic ingredient is one or more selected from tranilast, ketotifen fumarate, and diphenhydramine hydrochloride; the preservative is one or more selected from chlorhexidine gluconate and potassium sorbate; the thickening ingredient is one or more selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, and salts thereof; the polyol is one or more selected from propylene glycol, glycerin, and mannitol; the anti-inflammatory ingredient is one or more selected from berberine chloride, sodium azulenesulfonate, allantoin, and zinc sulfate; the antibacterial agent is sodium sulfamethoxazole; and the cooling agent is one or more selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil.

[3][3]

如项[1]或[2]所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,进一步含有依地酸钠。The ophthalmic aqueous composition according to item [1] or [2], further comprising sodium edetate.

[4][4]

一种对水性组合物赋予抑制含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的重量变化的作用的方法,其中,在水性组合物中,通过使(B)缓冲剂与(A)选自下述物质中的1种以上共存:多糖类;单糖类;选自维生素B12类、维生素B2类、维生素A类、以及泛醇中的1种以上的维生素类;选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分;选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇、以及硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上的表面活性剂;选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分;选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂;选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的增粘成分;多元醇;选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分;选自磺胺甲唑及其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂;选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂,从而对该水性组合物赋予抑制含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的重量变化的作用。A method for imparting to an aqueous composition an effect of suppressing weight change of a resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate, wherein (B) a buffer and (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides; monosaccharides; vitamin B12, vitamin B2 , and vitamin B6 are coexisted in the aqueous composition. 2 , vitamin A, and one or more panthenol; one or more oils selected from plant oils, animal oils, and mineral oils; one or more surfactants selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and salts thereof; one or more preservatives selected from chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof; one or more thickening ingredients selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, vinyl polymer compounds, and salts thereof; a polyol; one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, and salts thereof; one or more antibacterial agents selected from sulfamethoxazole and its salts; and one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil, thereby imparting to the aqueous composition an effect of suppressing weight change of a resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate.

[5][5]

一种对水性组合物赋予抑制含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的润湿的作用的方法,其中,在水性组合物中,通过使(B)缓冲剂与(A)选自下述物质中的1种以上共存:多糖类;单糖类;选自维生素B12类、维生素B2类、维生素A类、以及泛醇中的1种以上的维生素类;选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分;选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇、以及硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上的表面活性剂;选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分;选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂;选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的增粘成分;多元醇;选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分;选自磺胺甲唑及其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂;选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂中的1种以上,从而对该水性组合物赋予抑制含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的润湿的作用。A method for imparting an effect of inhibiting wetting of a resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate to an aqueous composition, wherein (B) a buffer and (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides; monosaccharides; vitamin B12 , vitamin B2, and the like are coexisting in the aqueous composition. 2 , vitamin A, and one or more panthenol; one or more oils selected from plant oils, animal oils, and mineral oils; one or more surfactants selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and salts thereof; one or more preservatives selected from chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof; one or more thickening ingredients selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, vinyl polymers, and salts thereof; a polyol; one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, and salts thereof; one or more antibacterial agents selected from sulfamethoxazole and its salts; and one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil, thereby imparting to the aqueous composition an effect of inhibiting wetting of a resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate.

[6][6]

一种眼科用含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的疏液性提高剂,其中,含有(B)缓冲剂和(A)选自下述物质中的1种以上:多糖类;单糖类;选自维生素B12类、维生素B2类、维生素A类、以及泛醇中的1种以上的维生素类;选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分;选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇、以及硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上的表面活性剂;选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分;选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂;选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的增粘成分;多元醇;选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分;选自磺胺甲唑及其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂;选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂。A liquid repellency improving agent for an ophthalmic resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate, comprising (B) a buffer and (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides; monosaccharides; vitamins B12 , vitamin B2, 2 , vitamin A, and one or more panthenol; one or more oils selected from plant oils, animal oils, and mineral oils; one or more surfactants selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and salts thereof; one or more preservatives selected from chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof; one or more thickening ingredients selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, vinyl polymer compounds, and salts thereof; polyols; one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, and salts thereof; one or more antibacterial agents selected from sulfamethoxazole and its salts; one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物、含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的重量变化抑制方法、劣化抑制方法、润湿抑制方法、疏液性提高剂、以及疏液性提高方法和制造方法可使用后述的成分、浓度。The ophthalmic aqueous composition, method for suppressing weight change, degradation, and wetting of a polybutylene terephthalate-containing resin container, lyophobicity-enhancing agent, and method and production method of the present invention can use the components and concentrations described below.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物在收容于含PBT树脂容器时,可以使容器稳定化,抑制容器的劣化。此外,期望抑制润湿以及提高疏液性且可使容器的液体残留减少。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, when housed in a container containing PBT resin, can stabilize the container and suppress degradation of the container. Furthermore, it is expected to suppress wetting, improve liquid repellency, and reduce residual liquid in the container.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是表示使含PBT树脂片浸渍于眼科用水性组合物进行热处理的前后的含PBT树脂片的重量变化的图。FIG. 1 is a graph showing changes in the weight of a PBT resin-containing sheet before and after the sheet is immersed in an ophthalmic aqueous composition and subjected to heat treatment.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

本发明中,含量的单位“w/v%”与“g/100mL”同义。本发明中,“配合量”与“含量”同义。In the present invention, the unit of content "w/v%" is synonymous with "g/100 mL". In the present invention, "amount blended" is synonymous with "content".

本发明的发明人等发现,将眼科用水性组合物收容于含PBT树脂容器时,产生含PBT树脂发生重量变化,容器的强度下降,龟裂、变形和密封性下降等问题,即,以将如眼科用水性组合物的药剂一边保管一定期间一边使用的方式使用由含PBT树脂形成的容器时,含PBT树脂容器的性状变化的问题变得严重。本发明的眼科用水性组合物能够解决这种问题。The inventors of the present invention have discovered that when ophthalmic aqueous compositions are stored in containers containing PBT resin, the PBT resin undergoes weight changes, resulting in reduced container strength, cracking, deformation, and decreased sealing properties. Specifically, when a container containing PBT resin is used to store a pharmaceutical agent such as an ophthalmic aqueous composition for a certain period of time, the problem of changes in the properties of the PBT resin container becomes more severe. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention can solve this problem.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物含有(B)缓冲剂和(A)选自下述物质中的1种以上:多糖类;单糖类;选自维生素B12类、维生素B2类、维生素A类、以及泛醇中的1种以上的维生素类;选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分;选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇、以及硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上的表面活性剂;选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分;选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂;选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的增粘成分;多元醇;选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分;选自磺胺甲唑及其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂;选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂。本发明的眼科用水性组合物收容于含PBT树脂容器。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention comprises (B) a buffer and (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides; monosaccharides; vitamins B12 , vitamin B2, One or more vitamins selected from the group consisting of vitamins 2 , vitamin A, and panthenol; one or more oils selected from the group consisting of plant oils, animal oils, and mineral oils; one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from the group consisting of tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and their salts; one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and their salts; one or more thickening ingredients selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, vinyl polymers, and their salts; a polyol; one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from the group consisting of berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, and their salts; one or more antibacterial agents selected from the group consisting of sulfamethoxazole and its salts; and one or more cooling agents selected from the group consisting of eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is contained in a container containing PBT resin.

本发明中,水性组合物是指含有水的组合物。该水性组合物相对于水性组合物的总量,优选含有50w/v%以上的水,更优选含有70w/v%以上,进一步含有80w/v%以上,更进一步优选含有85w/v%以上,特别优选含有90w/v%以上。本发明中,眼科用水性组合物是指滴眼剂(与滴眼液或滴眼药同义)、洗眼剂(与洗眼液或洗眼药同义)、隐形眼镜润湿液、隐形眼镜用清洗液、隐形眼镜用保存液、或隐形眼镜用消毒液等与眼科相关的所有水性组合物。In the present invention, an aqueous composition refers to a composition containing water. The aqueous composition preferably contains 50 w/v% or more of water, more preferably 70 w/v% or more, further preferably 80 w/v% or more, even more preferably 85 w/v% or more, and particularly preferably 90 w/v% or more, relative to the total amount of the aqueous composition. In the present invention, an ophthalmic aqueous composition refers to any aqueous composition related to ophthalmology, such as eye drops (synonymous with eye drops or eye drops), eyewashes (synonymous with eyewashes or eyewashes), contact lens lubricants, contact lens cleaning solutions, contact lens preservatives, or contact lens disinfectants.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,作为(A)成分,可使用选自下述物质中的1种以上:多糖类;单糖类;选自维生素B12类、维生素B2类、维生素A类、以及泛醇中的1种以上的维生素类;选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分;选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇、以及硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上的表面活性剂;选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分;选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂;选自羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的增粘成分;多元醇;选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分;选自磺胺甲唑及其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂;选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂。In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, as component (A), at least one selected from the following substances can be used: polysaccharides; monosaccharides; vitamin B12 ; vitamin B2; 2 , vitamin A, and one or more panthenol; one or more oils selected from plant oils, animal oils, and mineral oils; one or more surfactants selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate; one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and salts thereof; one or more preservatives selected from chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof; one or more thickening ingredients selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, vinyl polymer compounds, and salts thereof; polyols; one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, and salts thereof; one or more antibacterial agents selected from sulfamethoxazole and its salts; one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil.

本发明中,这些(A)成分可单独使用或组合使用2种以上。(A)成分可使用从天然获得的成分、化学合成的成分。(A)成分也可使用任何市售的成分。In the present invention, these components (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Components (A) may be naturally derived or chemically synthesized. Components (A) may also be any commercially available components.

本发明中,(A)成分的多糖类优选为酸性多糖类。酸性多糖类是指包含2种以上的单糖的重复结构,且包含酸性基团的多糖类。这里,作为酸性基团,没有限定,但尤其指的是羧基或硫酸基。重复结构的构成成分没有限定,举出葡糖醛酸、艾杜糖醛酸、甘露糖醛酸、古洛糖醛酸等糖醛酸、氨基半乳糖或氨基葡萄糖等氨基糖、半乳糖、甘露糖、葡萄糖、鼠李糖等为例。In the present invention, the polysaccharide of component (A) is preferably an acidic polysaccharide. Acidic polysaccharides refer to polysaccharides containing a repeating structure of two or more monosaccharides and an acidic group. Here, the acidic group is not limited, but particularly refers to a carboxyl group or a sulfate group. The constituent components of the repeating structure are not limited, and examples include uronic acids such as glucuronic acid, iduronic acid, mannuronic acid, and guluronic acid, amino sugars such as galactosamine or glucosamine, galactose, mannose, glucose, and rhamnose.

作为这种酸性多糖类,没有限定,举出透明质酸、硫酸软骨素、硫酸皮肤素、肝素、硫酸角质素、黄原胶、结冷胶、藻酸和它们的盐等为例。Examples of such acidic polysaccharides include, but are not limited to, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparin, keratan sulfate, xanthan gum, gellan gum, alginic acid, and salts thereof.

作为(A)成分的酸性多糖类,可使用从天然获得的成分、化学合成的成分,来源没有特别限定。也可以使用市售的商品作为酸性多糖类。酸性多糖类也可以使用钠、钾等的碱金属盐、钙、镁等的碱土金属盐、铁、锰等的金属盐、其它生理学或药学上容许的盐的形态。此外,也可以使用乙酰化反应物。这些酸性多糖类可单独使用或组合使用二种以上。作为(A)成分的酸性多糖类,优选为硫酸软骨素、透明质酸、黄原胶、结冷胶、藻酸及它们的盐,特别优选为硫酸软骨素钠、透明质酸钠、藻酸、结冷胶。As the acidic polysaccharide of component (A), components obtained from nature or chemically synthesized components can be used, and the source is not particularly limited. Commercially available products can also be used as acidic polysaccharides. Acidic polysaccharides can also use alkali metal salts of sodium, potassium, etc., alkaline earth metal salts of calcium, magnesium, etc., metal salts of iron, manganese, etc., and other physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable salts. In addition, acetylated reactants can also be used. These acidic polysaccharides can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the acidic polysaccharide of component (A), preferably chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, xanthan gum, gellan gum, alginic acid and their salts, particularly preferably sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium hyaluronate, alginic acid, gellan gum.

(A)成分的酸性多糖类的分子量根据重复单元的数量、种类而各种各样,没有限定,重均分子量中可以为数百~数百万。从抑制含PBT树脂容器的劣化等更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,(A)成分的酸性多糖类的分子量在重均分子量中优选为0.01万~500万,进一步优选为0.05万~300万。更具体而言,例如,硫酸软骨素或其盐的重均分子量优选为0.1万~300万,更优选为0.5万~150万,进一步优选为1万~50万。更具体而言,例如,透明质酸或其盐的重均分子量优选为10万~500万,更优选为50万~400万,进一步优选为60万~250万。The molecular weight of the acidic polysaccharide of component (A) varies depending on the number and type of repeating units and is not limited. The weight-average molecular weight can range from several hundred to several million. From the perspective of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, such as suppressing the degradation of PBT resin-containing containers, the weight-average molecular weight of the acidic polysaccharide of component (A) is preferably 1,000 to 5,000,000, and more preferably 5,000 to 3,000,000. More specifically, for example, the weight-average molecular weight of chondroitin sulfate or its salt is preferably 1,000 to 3,000,000, more preferably 5,000 to 1,500,000, and even more preferably 10,000 to 500,000. More specifically, for example, the weight-average molecular weight of hyaluronic acid or its salt is preferably 100,000 to 5,000,000, more preferably 500,000 to 4,000,000, and even more preferably 600,000 to 2,500,000.

本发明中,(A)成分的单糖类除葡萄糖(Glucose)、核糖、甘油醛、赤藓糖、苏糖、来苏糖、木糖、阿拉伯糖、阿洛糖、塔罗糖、古罗糖、阿卓糖、甘露糖、半乳糖和艾杜糖等醛糖以外,也包含二羟基丙酮、赤藓酮糖、木酮糖、核酮糖、阿洛酮糖、果糖、山梨糖和塔格糖等酮糖。其中,优选为葡萄糖、半乳糖、甘露糖、果糖、山梨糖,特别优选为葡萄糖。它们可以单独使用或组合使用2种以上。也可以使用市售的单糖类作为这种单糖类。In the present invention, the monosaccharides of component (A) include, in addition to aldoses such as glucose, ribose, glyceraldehyde, erythrose, threose, lyxose, xylose, arabinose, allose, talose, gulose, altrose, mannose, galactose, and idose, ketoses such as dihydroxyacetone, erythrulose, xylulose, ribulose, psicose, fructose, sorbose, and tagatose. Among these, glucose, galactose, mannose, fructose, and sorbose are preferred, with glucose being particularly preferred. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Commercially available monosaccharides can also be used as such monosaccharides.

本发明中,(A)成分的维生素类可以是脂溶性维生素,也可以是水溶性维生素。作为脂溶性维生素,例如可以是选自视黄醇、视黄醇乙酸酯、视黄醇棕榈酸酯、视黄醛、视黄酸、视黄酸甲酯、视黄酸乙酯、视黄酸视黄醇酯、维生素A脂肪酸酯、d-δ-生育酚视黄酸酯、α-生育酚视黄酸酯、β-生育酚视黄酸酯、胡萝卜素、脱氢视黄醛、番茄红素、以及它们的盐等维生素A类中的1种以上。作为水溶性维生素,例如可以是选自核黄素、黄素单核苷酸、黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸、核黄素丁酸酯、核黄素四丁酸酯、核黄素5’-磷酸酯钠、核黄素四烟酸酯、以及它们的盐等维生素B2类;氰钴胺、羟钴胺素、甲基钴胺素、脱氧腺苷钴胺素、以及它们的盐等维生素B12类;以及本多生醇(泛醇)中的1种以上。In the present invention, the vitamins of component (A) may be fat-soluble vitamins or water-soluble vitamins. As fat-soluble vitamins, for example, they may be selected from retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinal, retinoic acid, methyl retinoate, ethyl retinoate, retinyl retinoate, vitamin A fatty acid esters, d-δ-tocopheryl retinoate, α-tocopheryl retinoate, β-tocopheryl retinoate, carotene, dehydroretinal, lycopene, and their salts, etc., and at least one of vitamin A. As water-soluble vitamins, for example, they may be selected from vitamin B2 such as riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyrate, riboflavin 5'-sodium phosphate, riboflavin tetranicotinate, and their salts; vitamin B12 such as cyanocobalamin, hydroxocobalamin, methylcobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin, and their salts; and at least one of pantothenic acid.

(A)成分的维生素类优选为选自氰钴胺、视黄醇、泛醇、黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上,特别优选为选自氰钴胺、视黄醇棕榈酸酯、视黄醇乙酸酯、泛醇、黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸钠中的1种以上。作为维生素A类,例如,可举出0.550μg为维生素A1I.U.的DSM公司制的视黄醇棕榈酸酯等。应予说明,I.U.是指通过第十六改正日本药典维生素A定量法等所记载的方法而求出的国际单位。The vitamins in component (A) are preferably at least one selected from cyanocobalamin, retinol, panthenol, flavin adenine dinucleotide, and salts thereof, and particularly preferably at least one selected from cyanocobalamin, retinyl palmitate, retinyl acetate, panthenol, and sodium flavin adenine dinucleotide. Examples of vitamin A include retinyl palmitate manufactured by DSM, of which 0.550 μg is equivalent to 1 I.U. of vitamin A. The term "I.U." refers to an international unit calculated using methods such as those described in the Sixteenth Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia Vitamin A Quantitative Method.

这些维生素类可以单独使用或组合使用二种以上。这种维生素也可使用任何市售的维生素。These vitamins can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Any commercially available vitamins can be used as such vitamins.

本发明中,(A)成分的油分可以是选自植物油、动物油、以及矿物油中的1种以上的油分。在使用油分作为(A)成分时,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,更优选为植物油和/或矿物油。In the present invention, the oil component (A) may be one or more oil components selected from vegetable oils, animal oils, and mineral oils. When an oil component is used as component (A), vegetable oils and/or mineral oils are more preferred from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

这里,植物油只要是以植物为原料的油则没有特别限定。优选为含有甘油三酯的植物油。(A)成分的植物油没有限定,具体而言,可举出芝麻油、蓖麻油、豆油、花生油、扁桃油、小麦胚芽油、山茶油、玉米油、菜籽油、葵花籽油、棉籽油、橄榄油、或它们的衍生物等。作为(A)成分的植物油,优选为芝麻油、蓖麻油、豆油、或它们的衍生物,特别优选为芝麻油、蓖麻油。这些植物油可以单独使用或组合使用二种以上。这种植物油也可以使用市售的商品。Here, the vegetable oil is not particularly limited as long as it is an oil made from plants. Preferably, it is a vegetable oil containing triglycerides. The vegetable oil of component (A) is not limited. Specifically, sesame oil, castor oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, almond oil, wheat germ oil, camellia oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, or their derivatives can be mentioned. The vegetable oil as component (A) is preferably sesame oil, castor oil, soybean oil, or their derivatives, and is particularly preferably sesame oil and castor oil. These vegetable oils can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Commercially available products can also be used as such vegetable oils.

(A)成分的动物油没有限定,具体而言,可举出角鲨烷、羊毛脂、燧鲷油、马油、鲸油、肝油、貂油、卵黄油、牛脂、乳脂、猪油等。作为(A)成分的动物油,优选为角鲨烷、羊毛脂、卵黄油、或它们的衍生物,特别优选为角鲨烷、精制羊毛脂。这里,动物油只要是以动物为原料的油则没有特别限定。这些动物油可以单独使用或组合使用二种以上。这种动物油也可以使用任何市售的商品。The animal oil of component (A) is not limited. Specifically, squalane, lanolin, tilapia oil, horse oil, whale oil, liver oil, mink oil, egg yolk oil, beef tallow, milk fat, lard, etc. can be mentioned. The animal oil of component (A) is preferably squalane, lanolin, egg yolk oil, or their derivatives, and is particularly preferably squalane and refined lanolin. Here, the animal oil is not particularly limited as long as it is an oil made from an animal. These animal oils can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Any commercially available animal oil can also be used.

(A)成分的矿物油是指以来自天然的石油的烃油进行精制而得到的液状和油膏状(グリース状)的化学物质。(A)成分的矿物油没有限定,具体而言,可举出石蜡油、液体石蜡、凡士林等,特别优选为液体石蜡、轻质液体石蜡、白色凡士林。这些矿物油可以单独使用或组合使用二种以上。这种矿物油也可以使用任何市售的商品。例如,可举出Kaneda株式会社制的Haikoru M-202等作为液体石蜡。The mineral oil of component (A) refers to a liquid or paste-like chemical substance obtained by refining hydrocarbon oil from natural petroleum. The mineral oil of component (A) is not limited. Specifically, paraffin oil, liquid paraffin, vaseline, etc. can be mentioned, and liquid paraffin, light liquid paraffin, and white vaseline are particularly preferred. These mineral oils can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Any commercially available product can also be used for this mineral oil. For example, Haikoru M-202 manufactured by Kaneda Co., Ltd. can be mentioned as liquid paraffin.

本发明中,(A)成分的表面活性剂可以是选自聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇和硬脂酸聚烃氧酯中的1种以上。In the present invention, the surfactant of the component (A) may be one or more selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, and polyoxyl stearate.

作为这种表面活性剂,具体而言,可举出泊洛沙姆407、聚氧乙烯(200)聚氧丙烯(70)二醇、泊洛沙姆188、聚氧乙烯(120)聚氧丙烯(40)二醇、聚氧乙烯(54)聚氧丙烯(39)二醇、聚氧乙烯(20)聚氧丙烯(20)二醇、TETRONIC等聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇;聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油5、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油10、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油20、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油40、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油50、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油60、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油100等聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油;聚氧乙烯蓖麻油3、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油4、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油6、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油7、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油10、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油13.5、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油17、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油20、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油25、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油35、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油40、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油50、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油60等聚氧乙烯蓖麻油;硬脂酸聚烃氧酯40、硬脂酸聚烃氧酯140等硬脂酸聚烃氧酯等。Specific examples of such surfactants include poloxamer 407, polyoxyethylene (200) polyoxypropylene (70) glycol, poloxamer 188, polyoxyethylene (120) polyoxypropylene (40) glycol, polyoxyethylene (54) polyoxypropylene (39) glycol, polyoxyethylene (20) polyoxypropylene (20) glycol, and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycols such as TETRONIC; polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 5, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 10, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 20, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 40, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 50, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oils such as polyoxyethylene castor oil 60 and polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 100; polyoxyethylene castor oil 3, polyoxyethylene castor oil 4, polyoxyethylene castor oil 6, polyoxyethylene castor oil 7, polyoxyethylene castor oil 10, polyoxyethylene castor oil 13.5, polyoxyethylene castor oil 17, polyoxyethylene castor oil 20, polyoxyethylene castor oil 25, polyoxyethylene castor oil 35, polyoxyethylene castor oil 40, polyoxyethylene castor oil 50, polyoxyethylene castor oil 60, etc.; polyoxyl stearate 40, polyoxyl stearate 140, etc.

(A)成分的表面活性剂中,优选为泊洛沙姆407、聚氧乙烯(200)聚氧丙烯(70)二醇、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油40、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油60、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油3、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油10、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油35、硬脂酸聚烃氧酯40、硬脂酸聚烃氧酯140,更优选为泊洛沙姆407、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油60、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油10、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油35、硬脂酸聚烃氧酯40。Among the surfactants of component (A), preferred are poloxamer 407, polyoxyethylene (200) polyoxypropylene (70) glycol, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60, polyoxyethylene castor oil 3, polyoxyethylene castor oil 10, polyoxyethylene castor oil 35, polyoxyl stearate 40, and polyoxyl stearate 140; more preferred are poloxamer 407, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60, polyoxyethylene castor oil 10, polyoxyethylene castor oil 35, and polyoxyl stearate 40.

用作(A)成分的聚氧乙烯蓖麻油的环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数没有特别限定,例如,可设为2~70摩尔,可优选设为2~60,进一步优选设为3~50,特别优选设设为3~40。用作(A)成分的聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇的环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数没有特别限定,例如,可设为10~350摩尔,优选设为30~300,进一步优选设为50~300,特别优选设为100~250。用作(A)成分的聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油的环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数没有特别限定,可设为3~120摩尔,可优选设为20~100,进一步优选设为30~80。用作(A)成分的硬脂酸聚烃氧酯的环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数没有特别限定,可设为3~200摩尔,可优选设为20~180,进一步优选设为30~160。The average number of moles of ethylene oxide added to the polyoxyethylene castor oil used as the component (A) is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 2 to 70 mol, preferably 2 to 60, more preferably 3 to 50, and particularly preferably 3 to 40. The average number of moles of ethylene oxide added to the polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol used as the component (A) is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 10 to 350 mol, preferably 30 to 300, more preferably 50 to 300, and particularly preferably 100 to 250. The average number of moles of ethylene oxide added to the polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil used as the component (A) is not particularly limited, and may be 3 to 120 mol, preferably 20 to 100, and further preferably 30 to 80. The average number of moles of ethylene oxide added to the polyoxyl stearate used as the component (A) is not particularly limited, but may be 3 to 200 mol, preferably 20 to 180, and more preferably 30 to 160.

本发明中,(A)成分可以是选自曲尼司特、酮替芬、苯海拉明、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的抗过敏成分。抗过敏成分中,优选为曲尼司特、富马酸酮替芬、盐酸苯海拉明。In the present invention, component (A) may be one or more antiallergic ingredients selected from tranilast, ketotifen, diphenhydramine, and salts thereof. Among the antiallergic ingredients, tranilast, ketotifen fumarate, and diphenhydramine hydrochloride are preferred.

本发明中,(A)成分可以是选自氯己定、山梨酸、以及它们的盐中的1种以上的防腐剂。防腐剂中,优选为葡萄糖酸氯己定、山梨酸、山梨酸钾。In the present invention, component (A) may be one or more preservatives selected from chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof. Among the preservatives, chlorhexidine gluconate, sorbic acid, and potassium sorbate are preferred.

本发明中、(A)成分的增粘成分可以是纤维素系高分子化合物也可以是乙烯基系高分子化合物。作为纤维素系高分子化合物,没有特别限定,例如可以是羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、以及它们的盐等。作为乙烯基系高分子化合物,没有特别限定,例如可以是聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、聚乙烯醇(完全或部分皂化物)、羧基乙烯基聚合物、以及它们的盐等。(A)成分的增粘成分优选为羧甲基纤维素、甲基纤维素、乙烯基系高分子化合物、以及它们的盐,更优选为羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素钠、甲基纤维素、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、羧基乙烯基聚合物,进一步优选为羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素钠、甲基纤维素、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K17、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K25、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K30、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K90、羧基乙烯基聚合物,特别优选为羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素钠、甲基纤维素、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K25、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K30、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮K90、羧基乙烯基聚合物。In the present invention, the thickening component of component (A) may be a cellulose-based polymer compound or a vinyl-based polymer compound. The cellulose-based polymer compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, and salts thereof. The vinyl-based polymer compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol (completely or partially saponified), carboxyvinyl polymers, and salts thereof. The thickening component of component (A) is preferably carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, a vinyl polymer compound, and a salt thereof, more preferably carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and a carboxyvinyl polymer, further preferably carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K17, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K25, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K30, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K90, and a carboxyvinyl polymer, and particularly preferably carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K25, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K30, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K90, and a carboxyvinyl polymer.

本发明中,(A)成分可以是多元醇。多元醇没有限定,优选为选自丙二醇、甘油、以及甘露糖醇中的1种以上的多元醇。In the present invention, component (A) may be a polyol. The polyol is not limited, but is preferably one or more polyols selected from propylene glycol, glycerin, and mannitol.

本发明中,(A)成分可以是选自小檗碱、薁磺酸、尿囊素、硫酸锌、或它们的盐中的1种以上的消炎成分。消炎成分中,优选为硫酸小檗碱、氯化小檗碱、薁磺酸钠、尿囊素、硫酸锌。In the present invention, component (A) may be one or more anti-inflammatory ingredients selected from berberine, azulenesulfonic acid, allantoin, zinc sulfate, or salts thereof. Among the anti-inflammatory ingredients, berberine sulfate, berberine chloride, sodium azulenesulfonate, allantoin, and zinc sulfate are preferred.

本发明中,(A)成分可以是选自磺胺甲唑或其盐中的1种以上的抗菌剂。这里,磺胺甲唑的盐优选为磺胺甲唑钠。In the present invention, component (A) may be one or more antibacterial agents selected from sulfamethoxazole or its salts. Here, the salt of sulfamethoxazole is preferably sulfamethoxazole sodium.

本发明中,(A)成分可以是选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂。In the present invention, component (A) may be one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil.

这些(A)成分全部可以单独使用1种,也可以任意组合使用2种以上。特别优选组合2种以上。在2种以上的情况下,例如,可以设为2种以上的相同分类的不同物质,也可以设为2种以上的不同分类的不同物质。例如,也可以含有2种以上的多糖类,或者,从多糖类选择1种以上且从维生素类选择1种以上而组合。对于单糖类、油分、表面活性剂、抗过敏成分、防腐剂、增粘成分、多元醇、消炎成分、抗菌剂、清凉化剂等(A)成分也同样。All of these (A) components can be used alone or in any combination of two or more. It is particularly preferred to combine two or more. In the case of two or more, for example, it can be set to two or more different substances of the same classification, or it can be set to two or more different substances of different classifications. For example, it is also possible to contain two or more polysaccharides, or to select one or more from the polysaccharides and one or more from the vitamins and combine them. The same is true for (A) components such as monosaccharides, oils, surfactants, antiallergic ingredients, preservatives, thickening ingredients, polyols, anti-inflammatory ingredients, antibacterial agents, and cooling agents.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,(A)成分的总含量相对于眼科用水性组合物总量可根据(A)成分的种类、其它配合成分的种类和含量而适当设定。相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,(A)成分的总含量优选为0.0001w/v%以上,更优选为0.001w/v%以上,更优选为0.005w/v%以上,进一步优选为0.01w/v%以上。相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,(A)成分的总含量优选为20w/v%以下,更优选为10w/v%以下,进一步优选为5w/v%以下,更优选为3w/v%以下,最优选为1w/v%以下。In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, the total content of component (A) relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be appropriately adjusted based on the type of component (A) and the types and contents of other ingredients in order to more significantly achieve the effects of the present invention. The total content of component (A) relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition is preferably 0.0001 w/v% or more, more preferably 0.001 w/v% or more, more preferably 0.005 w/v% or more, and even more preferably 0.01 w/v% or more. The total content of component (A) relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition is preferably 20 w/v% or less, more preferably 10 w/v% or less, even more preferably 5 w/v% or less, even more preferably 3 w/v% or less, and most preferably 1 w/v% or less.

本发明的多糖类的总含量相对于眼科用水性组合物总量可根据(A)成分的种类、其它配合成分的种类和含量而适当设定。从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,多糖类的总含量优选含有0.0001w/v%~6w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~4w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~2w/v%。The total content of the polysaccharide of the present invention relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be appropriately set depending on the type of component (A) and the types and contents of other ingredients. From the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of the polysaccharide is preferably 0.0001 to 6 w/v%, more preferably 0.0005 to 4 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 2 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

虽然没有限定,但在优选方式中,例如,在含有硫酸软骨素或其盐作为(A)成分时,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.0001w/v%~5w/v%作为硫酸软骨素或其盐的单独的含量,进一步优选含有0.005w/v%~3w/v%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,在含有透明质酸或其盐作为(A)成分时,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.0001w/v%~1w/v%作为透明质酸或其盐的单独的含量,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~0.5w/v%。Although not limited to this, in a preferred embodiment, for example, when chondroitin sulfate or a salt thereof is contained as component (A), the content of chondroitin sulfate or a salt thereof alone is preferably 0.0001 to 5 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, and more preferably 0.005 to 3 w/v%. Similarly, in another preferred embodiment, for example, when hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof is contained as component (A), the content of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof alone is preferably 0.0001 to 1 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, and more preferably 0.0005 to 0.5 w/v%.

本发明的单糖类的总含量相对于眼科用水性组合物总量可根据(A)成分的种类、其它配合成分的种类和含量而适当设定。从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,单糖类的总含量优选含有0.0001w/v%~3w/v%,进一步优选含有0.005w/v%~1.5w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~0.5w/v%。The total content of the monosaccharides in the present invention relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be appropriately set depending on the type of component (A) and the types and contents of other ingredients. From the perspective of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of the monosaccharides is preferably 0.0001 to 3 w/v%, more preferably 0.005 to 1.5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 0.5 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

在其它优选方式中,在含有葡萄糖作为(A)成分时,作为葡萄糖的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.0001w/v%~3w/v%,进一步优选含有0.005w/v%~1.5w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~0.5w/v%。In another preferred embodiment, when glucose is contained as component (A), the content of glucose alone is preferably 0.0001 w/v% to 3 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, more preferably 0.005 w/v% to 1.5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 w/v% to 0.5 w/v%.

本发明的维生素类的总含量相对于眼科用水性组合物总量可根据(A)成分的种类、其它配合成分的种类和含量而适当设定。从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,维生素类的总含量优选含有0.00001w/v%~1.6w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~0.8w/v%,特别优选含有0.0005w/v%~0.4w/v%。The total content of the vitamins in the present invention relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be appropriately set depending on the type of component (A) and the types and contents of other ingredients. From the perspective of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of the vitamins relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition is preferably 0.00001 to 1.6 w/v%, more preferably 0.0005 to 0.8 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.0005 to 0.4 w/v%.

虽然没有限定,但在优选方式中,例如,在含有视黄醇棕榈酸酯作为(A)成分时,作为视黄醇棕榈酸酯的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的10~500000单位/100mL,更优选含有100~300000单位/100mL,进一步优选含有500~200000单位/100mL。也取决于配合的视黄醇棕榈酸酯的单位,优选含有0.005~0.5W/V%,更优选含有0.001~0.4W/V%,进一步优选含有0.01~0.3W/V%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,将氰钴胺作为单独的(A)成分,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~1w/v%,进一步优选含有0.00005w/v%~0.5w/v%,特别优选含有0.0001w/v%~0.02w/v%。While not limited to this, in a preferred embodiment, for example, when retinyl palmitate is included as component (A), the content of retinyl palmitate alone is preferably 10 to 500,000 units/100 mL, more preferably 100 to 300,000 units/100 mL, and even more preferably 500 to 200,000 units/100 mL, based on the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition. The content also depends on the units of retinyl palmitate added, but is preferably 0.005 to 0.5 W/V%, more preferably 0.001 to 0.4 W/V%, and even more preferably 0.01 to 0.3 W/V%. Similarly, in other preferred embodiments, for example, cyanocobalamin is used as the sole component (A), and is preferably contained in an amount of 0.00001 to 1 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, more preferably 0.00005 to 0.5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.0001 to 0.02 w/v%.

本发明的油分的总含量相对于眼科用水性组合物总量可根据(A)成分的种类、其它配合成分的种类和含量而适当设定。从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,油分的总含量优选含有0.00001w/v%~6w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~3w/v%,特别优选含有0.0001w/v%~1w/v%。The total content of the oil component of the present invention relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be appropriately set depending on the type of component (A) and the types and contents of other ingredients. From the perspective of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of the oil component is preferably 0.00001 to 6 w/v%, more preferably 0.0005 to 3 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.0001 to 1 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

虽然没有限定,但在优选方式中,例如,在含有芝麻油作为(A)成分时,作为芝麻油的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~5w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~1w/v%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,在含有蓖麻油作为(A)成分时,作为蓖麻油的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~5w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~1w/v%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,在含有液体石蜡作为(A)成分时,作为液体石蜡的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~2w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~1w/v%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,在含有凡士林作为(A)成分时,作为凡士林的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~5w/v%,进一步优选含有0.00005w/v%~1w/v%。Although not limited to these, in a preferred embodiment, for example, when sesame oil is included as component (A), the content of sesame oil alone is preferably 0.00001 to 5 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, and more preferably 0.0001 to 1 w/v%. Similarly, in another preferred embodiment, for example, when castor oil is included as component (A), the content of castor oil alone is preferably 0.00001 to 5 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, and more preferably 0.0001 to 1 w/v%. Similarly, in another preferred embodiment, for example, when liquid paraffin is included as component (A), the content of liquid paraffin alone is preferably 0.00001 to 2 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, and more preferably 0.0001 to 1 w/v%. Similarly, in another preferred embodiment, for example, when vaseline is contained as component (A), the content of vaseline alone is preferably 0.00001 w/v% to 5 w/v%, and more preferably 0.00005 w/v% to 1 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

本发明的表面活性剂的总含量相对于眼科用水性组合物总量可根据(A)成分的种类、其它配合成分的种类和含量而适当设定。从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,表面活性剂的总含量优选含有0.00001w/v%~10w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~8w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~5w/v%。The total content of the surfactants of the present invention relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be appropriately set depending on the type of component (A) and the types and contents of other ingredients. From the perspective of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of the surfactants is preferably 0.00001 to 10 w/v%, more preferably 0.0001 to 8 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 5 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

虽然没有限定,但在优选方式中,例如,在含有聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇作为(A)成分时,作为聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯二醇的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~10w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~8w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~5w/v%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,在含有聚氧乙烯蓖麻油作为(A)成分时,作为聚氧乙烯蓖麻油的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.00001w/v%~10w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~5w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~3w/v%。Although not limited to this, in a preferred embodiment, for example, when polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol is included as component (A), the content of the polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol alone is preferably 0.00001 to 10 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, more preferably 0.0001 to 8 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 5 w/v%. Similarly, in another preferred embodiment, for example, when polyoxyethylene castor oil is included as component (A), the content of the polyoxyethylene castor oil alone is preferably 0.00001 to 10 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, more preferably 0.0001 to 5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 3 w/v%.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的抗过敏成分的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.00001w/v%~5w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~1w/v%,特别优选含有0.0005w/v%~0.5w/v%。The total content of the antiallergic component relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.00001 w/v% to 5 w/v%, more preferably 0.0005 w/v% to 1 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.0005 w/v% to 0.5 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的防腐剂的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.00001w/v%~2w/v%,进一步优选含有0.00005w/v%~1w/v%,特别优选含有0.0001w/v%~0.5w/v%。The total content of the preservative relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.00001 w/v% to 2 w/v%, more preferably 0.00005 w/v% to 1 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.0001 w/v% to 0.5 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的增粘成分的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.0001w/v%~10w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~8w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~5w/v%。The total content of the thickening component relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.0001 w/v% to 10 w/v%, more preferably 0.0005 w/v% to 8 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 w/v% to 5 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的多元醇的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.00005w/v%~10w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0001w/v%~8w/v%,特别优选含有0.005w/v%~5w/v%。The total content of the polyol relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.00005 w/v% to 10 w/v%, more preferably 0.0001 w/v% to 8 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.005 w/v% to 5 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的消炎成分的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.00001w/v%~3w/v%,进一步优选含有0.00005w/v%~1.5w/v%,特别优选含有0.0001w/v%~0.6w/v%。The total content of the anti-inflammatory component relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.00001 w/v% to 3 w/v%, more preferably 0.00005 w/v% to 1.5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.0001 w/v% to 0.6 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的抗菌成分的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.01w/v%~6w/v%,进一步优选含有0.05w/v%~5w/v%,特别优选含有0.4w/v%~4w/v%。The total content of the antibacterial component relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01 w/v% to 6 w/v%, more preferably 0.05 w/v% to 5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.4 w/v% to 4 w/v% relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明的相对于眼科用水性组合物总量的清凉化剂的总含量,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,优选含有0.0001w/v%~1w/v%,进一步优选含有0.0005w/v%~0.5w/v%,特别优选含有0.001w/v%~0.1w/v%。The total content of the cooling agent relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is preferably 0.0001 w/v% to 1 w/v%, more preferably 0.0005 w/v% to 0.5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.001 w/v% to 0.1 w/v%, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention.

本发明中,(B)成分的缓冲剂可以是无机缓冲剂,也可以是有机缓冲剂。In the present invention, the buffer of the component (B) may be an inorganic buffer or an organic buffer.

本发明的(B)成分的无机缓冲剂优选为硼酸或硼酸的盐。硼酸的盐只要是生理学或药学上容许的盐则没有特别限定。可例示硼酸的碱金属盐、碱土金属盐、与有机碱等的盐。更详细而言,可举出硼酸的钠、钾、钙、镁、铵、或与二乙醇胺、乙二胺等的盐。作为硼酸盐的优选例,没有限定,具体而言,可举出硼砂、硼酸钠、硼酸铵、四硼酸钾等。其中,特别优选使用硼砂。The inorganic buffering agent of component (B) of the present invention is preferably boric acid or a salt of boric acid. The salt of boric acid is not particularly limited as long as it is a physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable salt. Examples include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, and salts of boric acid with organic bases. More specifically, examples include sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, or salts of boric acid with diethanolamine, ethylenediamine, etc. Preferred examples of borates are not limited, and specifically include borax, sodium borate, ammonium borate, potassium tetraborate, etc. Among them, borax is particularly preferably used.

本发明的(B)成分的有机缓冲剂优选为ε-氨基己酸、磷酸、柠檬酸、碳酸、或2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇(三、缓血酸胺、三羟基甲基氨基甲烷)、或它们的盐。对于它们的盐,也只要是生理学或药学上容许的盐则没有特别限定。可例示ε-氨基己酸、磷酸、柠檬酸、碳酸、或2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇的碱金属盐、碱土金属盐、与有机碱等的盐。可优选地举出钠、钾、钙、镁、铵、或与二乙醇胺、乙二胺等的盐。The organic buffer of component (B) of the present invention is preferably ε-aminocaproic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, carbonic acid, or 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol (tris, tromethamine, trishydroxymethylaminomethane), or a salt thereof. There is no particular limitation on their salts as long as they are physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Examples include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, and salts of organic bases of ε-aminocaproic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, carbonic acid, or 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol. Preferred examples include sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, or salts with diethanolamine, ethylenediamine, etc.

本发明中,这些(B)成分可以单独使用或组合使用2种以上。(B)成分可使用从天然得到的成分、化学合成的成分。(B)成分也可以使用任何市售的商品。In the present invention, these components (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Components (B) may be naturally derived or chemically synthesized. Components (B) may also be any commercially available products.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物总量,(B)成分的总含量优选为0.001w/v%以上,更优选为0.01w/v%以上,进一步优选为0.1w/v%以上。此外,相对于眼科用水性组合物总量,(B)成分的总含量优选为20w/v%以下,更优选为15w/v%以下,进一步优选为10w/v%以下,进一步优选为5w/v%以下,最优选为3w/v%以下。In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of component (B) is preferably 0.001 w/v% or more, more preferably 0.01 w/v% or more, and even more preferably 0.1 w/v% or more, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition. Furthermore, the total content of component (B) is preferably 20 w/v% or less, more preferably 15 w/v% or less, even more preferably 10 w/v% or less, even more preferably 5 w/v% or less, and most preferably 3 w/v% or less, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

虽然没有限定,但在优选方式中,例如,在含有ε-氨基己酸或2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇作为(B)成分时,作为ε-氨基己酸或2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.001w/v%~6w/v%,进一步优选含有0.01w/v%~8w/v%,特别优选含有0.05w/v%~5w/v%。同样地,在其它优选方式中,例如,在含有硼酸、磷酸、柠檬酸、碳酸、以及它们的盐作为(B)成分时,作为硼酸、磷酸、柠檬酸、碳酸、以及它们的盐的单独的含量,优选含有眼科用水性组合物总量的0.001w/v%~5w/v%,进一步优选含有0.005w/v%~4w/v%,特别优选含有0.01w/v%~3w/v%。Although not limited, in a preferred embodiment, for example, when ε-aminocaproic acid or 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol is contained as component (B), the content of ε-aminocaproic acid or 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol alone is preferably 0.001 to 6 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, more preferably 0.01 to 8 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 5 w/v%. Similarly, in another preferred embodiment, for example, when boric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, carbonic acid, and salts thereof are contained as component (B), the content of boric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, carbonic acid, and salts thereof alone is preferably 0.001 to 5 w/v% of the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, more preferably 0.005 to 4 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.01 to 3 w/v%.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,就相对于(A)成分的(B)成分的含量的比率而言,相对于(A)成分的总含量1重量份,(B)成分的总含量优选为0.00001~10000重量份,更优选为0.0001~5000重量份,更进一步优选为0.0005~3000重量份,特别优选为0.001~2000重量份,最优选为0.01~1000重量份。In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of component (B) is preferably 0.00001 to 10,000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.0001 to 5,000 parts by weight, even more preferably 0.0005 to 3,000 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.001 to 2,000 parts by weight, and most preferably 0.01 to 1,000 parts by weight, per 1 part by weight of the total content of component (A).

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,对(A)成分和(B)成分的组合没有特别限定,可根据(A)成分和(B)成分的种类等而适当设定。将组合例示于以下的长达2页的表1。In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, the combination of component (A) and component (B) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately set depending on the types of components (A) and (B), etc. Examples of the combination are shown in the following two-page Table 1.

[表1][Table 1]

本发明中,含PBT树脂容器是指眼科用的容器,容器的一部分或全部是指以含有聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂成型的容器。这里,“容器的一部分”是指与收容于内部的眼科用水性组合物接触的部分的至少一部分。与眼科用水性组合物接触的部分可以是由在内塞、开孔内塞、容器内面构成的多层构成的结构的最内侧的层等。例如,在具有开孔内塞(喷嘴)的容器中,只有内塞部分可以由含PBT树脂形成。或者,内塞以外的收容部分等也可以由含PBT树脂形成。或者,容器整体也可以以含PBT树脂成型。与眼科用水性组合物接触的面的至少一部分只要由含PBT树脂构成即可,接触面的全部最优选由含PBT树脂构成。在容器的一部分由含PBT树脂形成时,对于形成其它部分的树脂的种类,没有特别限制,也可以含有选自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚苯乙烯(PS)、丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯(ABS)、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯乙烯醇共聚物中的至少1种的聚合物作为构成成分。In the present invention, a container containing PBT resin refers to an ophthalmic container, and a portion or the entire container refers to a container molded with a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate. Here, "a portion of the container" refers to at least a portion of the portion that contacts the ophthalmic aqueous composition contained therein. The portion that contacts the ophthalmic aqueous composition may be the innermost layer of a multilayer structure formed by an inner plug, an open-hole inner plug, and the inner surface of the container. For example, in a container with an open-hole inner plug (nozzle), only the inner plug portion may be formed from a PBT resin. Alternatively, the receiving portion other than the inner plug may also be formed from a PBT resin. Alternatively, the entire container may be molded from a PBT resin. At least a portion of the surface in contact with the ophthalmic aqueous composition may be formed from a PBT resin, and the entire contact surface is most preferably formed from a PBT resin. When a portion of the container is formed of a PBT resin, there is no particular limitation on the type of resin forming the other portion, and the container may contain at least one polymer selected from polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate, polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polymethyl methacrylate, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer as a constituent component.

本发明中,含PBT树脂容器的形状,可收容于内部的容量没有特别限定。例如只要是作为通常的滴眼剂或隐形眼镜润湿液的容器,则可以是可收容0.1ml~50ml的内容量的、优选可收容2ml~40ml的内容量的、进一步优选可收容4ml~25ml的内容量的容器。含PBT树脂容器只要是作为洗眼剂或隐形眼镜护理用液的容器,则可以是40ml~600ml的可收容于内部的容量。In the present invention, the shape and internal volume of the PBT resin container are not particularly limited. For example, as long as the container is used for conventional eye drops or contact lens lubricants, the container can accommodate a volume of 0.1 ml to 50 ml, preferably 2 ml to 40 ml, and more preferably 4 ml to 25 ml. As long as the container is used for eyewash or contact lens care solutions, the PBT resin container can have an internal volume of 40 ml to 600 ml.

另外,本发明的含PBT树脂容器可以是可收容应用于隐形眼镜的眼科用水性组合物的容器。Furthermore, the PBT resin-containing container of the present invention may be a container capable of storing an ophthalmic aqueous composition to be applied to contact lenses.

本发明中使用的眼科用水性组合物可以是收容多次的使用量的多剂量型,也可以是收容单次的使用量的单剂量型。The ophthalmic aqueous composition used in the present invention may be in a multi-dose form containing a dose for multiple uses or in a single-dose form containing a dose for a single use.

本发明中,尤其是,含PBT树脂容器优选为滴眼容器、洗眼液容器、隐形眼镜润湿液收容容器、隐形眼镜护理用液收容容器(包含隐形眼镜清洗液收容容器、隐形眼镜保存液收容容器、隐形眼镜消毒液收容容器、隐形眼镜多用途溶液收容容器等)、隐形眼镜包装液收容容器。特别优选为滴眼容器、隐形眼镜润湿液收容容器、隐形眼镜护理用液收容容器。应予说明,这里所说的隐形眼镜是指所有隐形眼镜,可以是软质隐形眼镜也可以是硬质隐形眼镜。In the present invention, containers containing PBT resin are particularly preferably eye drop containers, eyewash containers, contact lens lubricating solution containers, contact lens care solution containers (including contact lens cleaning solution containers, contact lens preservative solution containers, contact lens disinfectant solution containers, contact lens multi-purpose solution containers, etc.), and contact lens packaging solution containers. Eye drop containers, contact lens lubricating solution containers, and contact lens care solution containers are particularly preferred. It should be noted that the term "contact lenses" herein refers to all contact lenses, and can be both soft and hard contact lenses.

本发明中,还提供一种含PBT树脂容器中收容有眼科用水性组合物的状态的制品。本发明中,还提供一种加入眼科用水性组合物的容器的滴眼剂、洗眼剂、隐形眼镜应用制品。The present invention also provides a product comprising an ophthalmic aqueous composition contained in a PBT resin container. The present invention also provides an eye drop, an eye wash, or a contact lens application product containing a container containing the ophthalmic aqueous composition.

本发明的含PBT树脂容器中的含PBT树脂包含通过使对苯二甲酸或其酯形成性衍生物与1,4-丁二醇进行缩聚等公知的聚合方法得到的聚合物。也可以在这种聚合物中加入稳定化剂等添加剂而制成含PBT树脂。可以没有特别限制地使用作为含PBT树脂市售的含PBT树脂。例如可举出三菱工程塑料株式会社制的“Novaduran(注册商标)5010R5”等。在将对苯二甲酸或其酯形成性衍生物与1,4-丁二醇缩聚而合成的聚合物中也可以含有任意的其它单体作为构成成分,进而,也可以含有其它聚合物。其它聚合物包含聚碳酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物、聚苯乙烯(PS)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚芳酯、聚丙烯(PP)等,但不限定于此。虽然这里没有限定,但作为对苯二甲酸的酯形成性衍生物,例示有对苯二甲酸二甲酯等。优选的是,对于本发明的含PBT树脂,对苯二甲酸或其酯形成性衍生物与1,4-丁二醇缩聚而合成的聚合物在构成树脂的聚合物成分中占50重量%以上,更优选占60重量%以上,更进一步优选占70重量%以上。它们也可以使用市售的商品。The PBT resin in the PBT resin-containing container of the present invention comprises a polymer obtained by a known polymerization method such as polycondensation of terephthalic acid or its ester-forming derivative with 1,4-butanediol. A PBT-containing resin can also be prepared by adding additives such as a stabilizer to such a polymer. Commercially available PBT-containing resins can be used without particular limitation. Examples include "Novaduran (registered trademark) 5010R5" manufactured by Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation. The polymer synthesized by polycondensation of terephthalic acid or its ester-forming derivative with 1,4-butanediol may contain any other monomer as a constituent component, and further, may contain other polymers. Examples of such other polymers include, but are not limited to, polycarbonate, (meth)acrylic polymers, polystyrene (PS), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), polyarylate, and polypropylene (PP). Although not limited here, examples of ester-forming derivatives of terephthalic acid include dimethyl terephthalate. In the PBT-containing resin of the present invention, the polymer synthesized by polycondensation of terephthalic acid or its ester-forming derivative with 1,4-butanediol preferably accounts for 50% by weight or more of the polymer components constituting the resin, more preferably 60% by weight or more, and even more preferably 70% by weight or more. Commercially available products may also be used.

本发明的含PBT树脂也包含进一步包含玻璃纤维等增强剂而强化的树脂。The PBT-containing resin of the present invention also includes a resin further reinforced by containing a reinforcing agent such as glass fiber.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,优选除(A)成分和(B)成分以外,含有通常可用于眼科用水性组合物的其它成分。该成分没有特别限制,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,可特别优选为依地酸钠。本发明中,依地酸钠也可以使用市售的商品。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention preferably contains, in addition to component (A) and component (B), other components commonly used in ophthalmic aqueous compositions. While these components are not particularly limited, sodium edetate is particularly preferred from the perspective of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention. In the present invention, commercially available sodium edetate may also be used.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,从更显著地取得本发明的效果的观点出发,相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,依地酸钠的总含量优选为0.0001w/v%以上,更优选为0.0005w/v%以上,进一步优选为0.001w/v%以上。相对于眼科用水性组合物的总量,依地酸钠的总含量优选为1w/v%以下,更优选为0.5w/v%以下,进一步优选为0.2w/v%以下。就相对于(A)成分的依地酸钠的含量的比率而言,相对于(A)成分的总含量1重量份,依地酸钠的总含量优选为0.0001~1000重量份,更优选为0.0005~500重量份,更进一步优选为0.001~200重量份。In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the total content of sodium edetate is preferably 0.0001 w/v% or more, more preferably 0.0005 w/v% or more, and even more preferably 0.001 w/v% or more, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition. The total content of sodium edetate is preferably 1 w/v% or less, more preferably 0.5 w/v% or less, and even more preferably 0.2 w/v% or less, relative to the total amount of the ophthalmic aqueous composition. Regarding the ratio of the content of sodium edetate relative to component (A), the total content of sodium edetate is preferably 0.0001 to 1000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.0005 to 500 parts by weight, and even more preferably 0.001 to 200 parts by weight, relative to 1 part by weight of the total content of component (A).

另外,例如,可例示非处方药制造(进口)审批标准2012年版(一般社团法人Regulatory Science学会监修)中记载的眼科用药中的有效成分。具体而言,可举出如下成分。For example, active ingredients in ophthalmic drugs listed in the 2012 edition of the Non-prescription Drug Manufacturing (Import) Approval Standards (supervised by the Japan Society of Regulatory Science) can be exemplified. Specific examples include the following ingredients.

抗组胺剂:马来酸氯苯那敏Antihistamine: Chlorpheniramine maleate

抗过敏剂:阿扎司特、氨来呫诺、异丁地司特、盐酸左卡巴斯汀、色甘酸钠、吡嘧司特钾、盐酸奥洛他定等。Antiallergic agents: Azalast, Amlexanox, Ibudilast, Levocabastine Hydrochloride, Sodium Cromolyn, Pemirolast Potassium, Olopatadine Hydrochloride, etc.

解充血剂:盐酸四氢唑啉、盐酸萘甲唑啉、硝酸萘甲唑啉、肾上腺素、盐酸肾上腺素、盐酸麻黄碱、盐酸苯福林、盐酸甲基麻黄碱等。Decongestants: tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride, naphazoline hydrochloride, naphazoline nitrate, epinephrine, epinephrine hydrochloride, ephedrine hydrochloride, phenylephrine hydrochloride, methylephedrine hydrochloride, etc.

氨基酸类:天冬氨酸钾、天冬氨酸镁、氨基乙基磺酸等。Amino acids: potassium aspartate, magnesium aspartate, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.

消炎剂:甘草酸二钾、氯化溶菌酶、普拉洛芬、溴芬酸、酮咯酸氨丁三醇、奈帕芬胺等。Anti-inflammatory agents: dipotassium glycyrrhizate, lysozyme chloride, pranoprofen, bromfenac, ketorolac tromethamine, nepafenac, etc.

收敛剂:锌白、乳酸锌等。Astringents: zinc white, zinc lactate, etc.

其它:磺胺异唑、磺胺二甲异嘧啶钠、甲基硫酸新斯的明、辛可卡因等。Others: sulfamethoxazole, sulfamethoxazole sodium, neostigmine methylsulfate, cinchocaine, etc.

进而,在本发明的眼科用水性组合物中也可以选择载体、增粘剂、pH调节剂、一般的糖类、一般的张度剂、香料、清凉化剂、螯合剂等添加剂,并用至少1种而含有适当量。作为这些添加物,例如,可例示医药品添加物事典2007(日本医药品添加剂协会编集)中记载的各种添加物。作为代表性的成分,可举出以下添加物。Furthermore, the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention may also contain additives such as carriers, thickeners, pH adjusters, general sugars, general tonicity agents, fragrances, cooling agents, and chelating agents, and at least one of these additives may be selected and incorporated in appropriate amounts. Examples of these additives include the various additives listed in the 2007 Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Additives (compiled by the Japan Pharmaceutical Additives Association). Representative ingredients include the following additives.

载体:水、含水乙醇等水性载体。Carrier: aqueous carriers such as water and hydrous ethanol.

增粘剂:羟基丙基纤维素、羟基丙基甲基纤维素、羟基乙基纤维素等。Thickeners: hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, etc.

糖醇类:木糖醇、山梨糖醇等。它们可以是d体、l体或dl体中的任一者。Sugar alcohols: xylitol, sorbitol, etc. They can be any of the d-isomer, l-isomer or dl-isomer.

张度剂:氨基乙基磺酸、聚乙二醇、亚硫酸氢钠,亚硫酸钠、氯化钾、氯化钙、氯化钠、氯化镁等。Tonicity agents: aminoethylsulfonic acid, polyethylene glycol, sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, etc.

pH调节剂:盐酸、乙酸、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、氢氧化钙、氢氧化镁、三乙醇胺、单乙醇胺、二异丙醇胺等。pH adjusters: hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, triethanolamine, monoethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, etc.

稳定化剂:二丁基羟基甲苯、甲醛次硫酸钠(雕白粉)、亚硫酸氢钠、焦亚硫酸钠、单乙醇胺、单硬脂酸铝、单硬脂酸甘油、环糊精、右旋糖酐等。Stabilizers: butylated hydroxytoluene, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate (rongalite), sodium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, monoethanolamine, aluminum monostearate, glycerol monostearate, cyclodextrin, dextran, etc.

螯合剂:琥珀酸、三羟基甲基氨基甲烷、次氮基三乙酸、1-羟基乙烷-1,1-二膦酸、聚磷酸、偏磷酸、六偏磷酸等。Chelating agents: succinic acid, trishydroxymethylaminomethane, nitrilotriacetic acid, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, polyphosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, hexametaphosphoric acid, etc.

香料或清凉化剂:薄荷醇、樟脑、冰片、香叶醇、桉树脑、香茅醇、香芹酮、茴香脑、丁子香酚、桉树脑、柠檬烯、乙酸里哪酯、龙脑、薄荷酮等。它们可以是d体、l体或dl体中的任一者,此外,也可以作为精油(薄荷油、清凉薄荷油、留兰香油、胡椒薄荷油、茴香油、肉桂油、玫瑰油等)配合。Flavoring or cooling agents: menthol, camphor, borneol, geraniol, eucalyptol, citronellol, carvone, anethole, eugenol, eucalyptol, limonene, linalyl acetate, borneol, menthone, etc. These may be in the d-isomer, l-isomer, or dl-isomer form. Essential oils (peppermint oil, menthol oil, spearmint oil, peppermint oil, anise oil, cinnamon oil, rose oil, etc.) may also be incorporated.

除了氯己定、山梨酸以及它们的盐的防腐剂:二丁基羟基甲苯、丁基羟基苯甲醚、盐酸烷基二氨基乙基甘氨酸、苯甲酸钠、乙醇、四丁酚醛、苯扎氯铵、苄索氯铵、氯化锌、氯丁醇、脱氢乙酸钠、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丁酯、硫酸羟基喹啉、苯乙醇、苄醇、双胍化合物(具体而言,盐酸聚己缩胍(聚六亚甲基双胍)等)、泊利氯铵、氯甲酚、对氯间二甲苯酚、库罗吉尔(グローキル)(Rhodia公司制的商品名)等。Preservatives other than chlorhexidine, sorbic acid, and salts thereof: butylated hydroxytoluene, butylated hydroxyanisole, alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride, sodium benzoate, ethanol, tyloxapol, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, zinc chloride, chlorobutanol, sodium dehydroacetate, methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben, hydroxyquinoline sulfate, phenylethyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, biguanide compounds (specifically, polyhexanide hydrochloride (polyhexamethylene biguanide) etc.), polychloridonium chloride, chlorocresol, p-chloro-m-xylenol, Groot (trade name of Rhodia Corporation), etc.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物中使用的水只要是生理学或药学上容许的水即可。作为这种水,例如,可举出蒸馏水、常水、纯水、无菌纯水、注射用水和注射用蒸馏水等。这些定义基于第十六改正日本药典。The water used in the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention may be any water that is physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable. Examples of such water include distilled water, ordinary water, purified water, sterile purified water, water for injection, and distilled water for injection. These definitions are based on the Sixteenth Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia.

本发明中,“盐”例如有碱金属盐、碱土金属盐等与无机碱的盐、与有机碱的盐等碱性盐,可举出钠、钾、钙、镁、铵、或与二乙醇胺、乙二胺等的盐。这些盐例如可以通过将存在于利拉萘酯等的硫酸基、羧基利用公知的方法变换为盐而得到。进而,可举出氨、甲基胺、二甲基胺、三甲基胺、二环己基胺、三(羟基甲基)氨基甲烷、N,N-双(羟基乙基)哌嗪、2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇、乙醇胺、N-甲基葡糖胺、L-葡糖胺等胺的盐;或与赖氨酸、δ-羟基赖氨酸、精氨酸等碱性氨基酸的盐等。此外,本发明中,“盐”有酸性盐等,例如,也可举出如盐酸、氢溴酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸等无机酸的盐的与无机酸的盐;与甲烷磺酸、苯磺酸、对甲苯磺酸、乙酸、丙酸、酒石酸、富马酸、马来酸、苹果酸、草酸、琥珀酸、柠檬酸、苯甲酸、扁桃酸、肉桂酸、乳酸、乙醇酸、葡糖醛酸、抗坏血酸、烟酸、水杨酸、葡萄糖酸、棕榈酸等有机酸的盐;或与天冬氨酸、谷氨酸等酸性氨基酸的盐等。In the present invention, "salts" include basic salts such as salts of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and inorganic bases, and salts of organic bases, including salts of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and ammonium, or salts with diethanolamine, ethylenediamine, and the like. These salts can be obtained, for example, by converting sulfate groups or carboxyl groups present in liranabate, etc., into salts using known methods. Further examples include salts of amines such as ammonia, methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, dicyclohexylamine, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, N,N-bis(hydroxyethyl)piperazine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, ethanolamine, N-methylglucamine, and L-glucamine; or salts with basic amino acids such as lysine, δ-hydroxylysine, and arginine. In addition, in the present invention, the "salt" includes acidic salts, for example, salts with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid; salts with organic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, mandelic acid, cinnamic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, glucuronic acid, ascorbic acid, nicotinic acid, salicylic acid, gluconic acid, palmitic acid; or salts with acidic amino acids such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid.

本发明中所说的“生理学或药学上容许的盐”也可以包含盐的溶剂合物或水合物。The "physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable salt" referred to in the present invention may also include solvates or hydrates of the salt.

作为本发明的眼科用水性组合物的形态,只要包含水即可,例如,可以是水溶液状、凝胶状、悬浮液状、乳液状中的任一者,优选为水溶液状。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention may be in any form as long as it contains water, and may be, for example, in the form of an aqueous solution, a gel, a suspension, or an emulsion, but is preferably in the form of an aqueous solution.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物可优选为如下的组成,但不限定于此。含有透明质酸钠、硼酸、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有透明质酸钠、ε-氨基己酸、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有透明质酸钠、磷酸氢钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有透明质酸钠、柠檬酸钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有透明质酸钠、碳酸氢钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有透明质酸钠、2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有硫酸软骨素钠、硼酸、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有硫酸软骨素钠、ε-氨基己酸、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有硫酸软骨素钠、磷酸氢钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有硫酸软骨素钠、柠檬酸钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有硫酸软骨素钠、碳酸氢钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有硫酸软骨素钠、2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有葡萄糖、硼酸、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有葡萄糖、ε-氨基己酸、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有葡萄糖、磷酸氢钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有葡萄糖、柠檬酸钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有葡萄糖、碳酸氢钠、以及水的眼科用水性组合物;含有葡萄糖、2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇、以及水的眼科用水性组合物。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention may preferably have the following composition, but is not limited thereto. An ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium hyaluronate, boric acid, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium hyaluronate, ε-aminocaproic acid, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium hyaluronate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium hyaluronate, sodium citrate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium hyaluronate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium hyaluronate, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium chondroitin sulfate, boric acid, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium chondroitin sulfate, ε-aminocaproic acid, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing An ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium citrate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising sodium chondroitin sulfate, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising glucose, boric acid, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising glucose, ε-aminocaproic acid, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising glucose, sodium hydrogen phosphate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising glucose, sodium citrate, and water; an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising glucose, sodium bicarbonate, and water; and an ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising glucose, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, and water.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物的pH只要是在生理学或药学上可容许的范围则没有限制,例如,pH为3以上,优选为4以上,更优选为5以上,进一步优选为5.5以上,更进一步优选为6以上。pH为9以下,优选为8.5以下,更优选为8以下,进一步优选为7.5以下,更进一步优选为7以下。The pH of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is not limited as long as it is within a physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable range. For example, the pH is 3 or higher, preferably 4 or higher, more preferably 5 or higher, even more preferably 5.5 or higher, and even more preferably 6 or higher. The pH is 9 or lower, preferably 8.5 or lower, more preferably 8 or lower, even more preferably 7.5 or lower, and even more preferably 7 or lower.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物的渗透压比只要是在生理学或药学上容许的范围内,则可根据配合成分的种类和含量、该眼科用水性组合物的用途、制剂形态、使用方法等而适当设定,例如可设为0.4~5,优选设为0.5~4,更优选设为0.6~3,进一步优选设为0.7~2。另外,本发明的眼科用水性组合物中,渗透压比是基于第十六改正日本药典的渗透压测定法(同渗容摩测定法)作为对生理盐水的渗透压比而求出的。The osmotic pressure ratio of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention can be appropriately set according to the types and contents of the ingredients, the application of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, the formulation form, and the method of use, as long as it is within the physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable range. For example, it can be set to 0.4 to 5, preferably 0.5 to 4, more preferably 0.6 to 3, and even more preferably 0.7 to 2. In the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention, the osmotic pressure ratio is determined as the osmotic pressure ratio to physiological saline based on the osmotic pressure measurement method (osmolarity measurement method) of the Sixteenth Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物的粘度只要是在生理学或药学上容许的范围内,则可根据配合成分的种类和含量、该眼科用水性组合物的用途、制剂形态、使用方法等而适当设定。用旋转粘度计(RE550型粘度计,东产业公司制,转子;1°34‘×R24)测定的在20℃下的粘度优选设为0.01~10000mPa·s,进一步优选设为0.05~8000mPa·s。The viscosity of the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention can be appropriately adjusted, as long as it is within a physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable range, depending on the types and contents of the ingredients, the intended use of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, the formulation form, and the method of use. The viscosity at 20°C, as measured using a rotational viscometer (RE550 viscometer, manufactured by Tosangyo Co., Ltd., rotor; 1°34" x R24), is preferably 0.01 to 10,000 mPa·s, and more preferably 0.05 to 8,000 mPa·s.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物的使用方法可根据配合成分的种类和含量、该眼科用水性组合物的用途、制剂形态而适当设定。The method of using the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention can be appropriately determined according to the types and contents of the ingredients, the intended use of the ophthalmic aqueous composition, and the formulation form.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物还可以抑制含PBT树脂容器的劣化,因此可作为含PBT树脂容器的劣化抑制剂使用。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention can also suppress the deterioration of containers containing PBT resins, and thus can be used as a deterioration inhibitor for containers containing PBT resins.

这里,虽然没有限定,抑制含PBT树脂容器的劣化是指在收容眼科用水性组合物后,即使使用或保管一定期间后该容器的性状的变化也少。例如,是指重量变化少。从抑制劣化的观点出发,重量变化越进一步抑制越好。在将眼科用水性组合物收容于含PBT树脂容器时,产生如下问题:含PBT树脂发生重量变化,容器的强度下降、龟裂、变形和密封性的下降等。即,在以一边将如眼科用水性组合物的药剂保管一定期间一边使用的方式使用由含PBT树脂形成的容器时,含PBT树脂容器的性状变化的问题变得深刻。While not limiting, suppressing degradation of a PBT resin-containing container means that, after containing an ophthalmic aqueous composition, the container exhibits minimal changes in properties, even after use or storage for a certain period. For example, this refers to minimal weight change. From the perspective of suppressing degradation, the more weight change is suppressed, the better. When storing an ophthalmic aqueous composition in a PBT resin-containing container, problems arise, such as weight changes in the PBT resin, which can lead to decreased container strength, cracking, deformation, and reduced sealing properties. Specifically, when a PBT resin-containing container is used while storing a pharmaceutical agent, such as an ophthalmic aqueous composition, for a certain period, the problem of property changes in the PBT resin-containing container becomes more serious.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物还可以使含PBT树脂容器的疏液性提高,且抑制容器的液体残留,因此可以作为含PBT树脂容器的疏液性提高剂使用。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention can also improve the liquid repellency of a container containing a PBT resin and suppress liquid residue in the container, and therefore can be used as a liquid repellency-enhancing agent for a container containing a PBT resin.

这里,含PBT树脂容器的疏液性提高剂虽然没有限定,但包含意味着眼科用水性组合物对于容器难以润湿的情况。如此,作为表示眼科用水性组合物对于容器难以润湿的指标,例如,可以由作为动态接触角的前进接触角的大小表示。前进接触角越大越难以润湿,表示疏液性良好的状态,前进接触角越小或负值的绝地值越大,越容易润湿,疏液性差。While not limited to the lyophobicity-enhancing agent for PBT resin containers, it encompasses situations where the ophthalmic aqueous composition has difficulty wetting the container. Thus, an indicator of the difficulty wetting the container with the ophthalmic aqueous composition can be, for example, the magnitude of the advancing contact angle, which is a dynamic contact angle. A larger advancing contact angle indicates less wetting and better lyophobicity. A smaller advancing contact angle or a larger negative value indicates easier wetting and poorer lyophobicity.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物在单独或成套的形态下收容于含PBT树脂容器内而提供。通过将本发明的眼科用水性组合物收容于其中,可以良好地保持含PBT树脂容器,其结果,该眼科用水性组合物的性状在长期保存后也被良好地保持。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is provided individually or in a set in a container containing a PBT resin. By storing the ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention therein, the PBT resin container can be well maintained, and as a result, the properties of the ophthalmic aqueous composition are well maintained even after long-term storage.

本发明的眼科用水性组合物通过使用公知的制备方法以上述(A)成分和(B)成分以及根据需要的其它含有成分成为所需的含量的方式添加于载体而制备。例如,可使用第十六改正日本药典制剂总则中记载的方法进行制造。具体而言,例如,可通过以下方式制备:以纯水使上述成分溶解或悬浮,调整为规定的pH和渗透压,通过公知的灭菌方法进行灭菌处理。The ophthalmic aqueous composition of the present invention is prepared by adding the aforementioned components (A) and (B), and optionally other components, to a carrier using a known production method so that the desired contents are achieved. For example, the composition can be produced using the methods described in the Sixteenth Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia, General Rules for Preparations. Specifically, the composition can be prepared by dissolving or suspending the aforementioned components in pure water, adjusting the pH and osmotic pressure to a predetermined value, and sterilizing the composition using a known sterilization method.

实施例Example

接着,通过实施例具体地说明本发明,但本发明不限定于以下实施例。Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.

<重量变化的评价1><Evaluation of Weight Change 1>

(实施例1)(Example 1)

使作为(A)成分的透明质酸钠(重均分子量85万~160万)、作为(B)成分的硼酸和硼砂在约70℃溶解于纯水,以分别成为表2所示的浓度的方式制备眼科用水性组合物。其pH是以HORIBA pH计在室温下测定。Sodium hyaluronate (weight-average molecular weight 850,000 to 1,600,000) as component (A) and boric acid and borax as components (B) were dissolved in pure water at approximately 70°C to give the concentrations shown in Table 2, respectively, to prepare ophthalmic aqueous compositions. The pH was measured at room temperature using a HORIBA pH meter.

(实施例2~3)(Examples 2-3)

与实施例1同样地制备表2所示的实施例2和3的眼科用水性组合物。In the same manner as in Example 1, ophthalmic aqueous compositions of Examples 2 and 3 shown in Table 2 were prepared.

(比较例1~3)(Comparative Examples 1 to 3)

与实施例1同样地制备表2所示的比较例1~3的眼科用水性组合物。In the same manner as in Example 1, ophthalmic aqueous compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 shown in Table 2 were prepared.

[表2][Table 2]

(试验方法)(Test method)

将实施例1~3和比较例1~3的试验液各3mL填充于10mL容量透明玻璃小瓶(隔片盖),进而,使直径约1.0cm、重量约205mg、厚度约2.0mm大小的含PBT树脂(制品名:PBTNatural,Alam公司制)片浸渍各1个,快速地密封。进行在恒温槽中在70℃静置2周的热处理后,测定各树脂的重量,根据式1算出单位体积的重量变化。该热处理相当于在室温下保管约3年的情况。也可以以相对于当初重量的重量变化进行评价。含PBT树脂的体积也可以由树脂的密度和重量算出。3 mL of each test solution of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was filled into a 10 mL transparent glass vial (with a septum cap), and then one piece of PBT resin (product name: PBT Natural, manufactured by Alam Co.) with a diameter of about 1.0 cm, a weight of about 205 mg, and a thickness of about 2.0 mm was impregnated, and the vials were quickly sealed. After heat treatment at 70°C in a thermostatic bath for 2 weeks, the weight of each resin was measured, and the weight change per unit volume was calculated according to Formula 1. This heat treatment is equivalent to storage at room temperature for about 3 years. It can also be evaluated by the weight change relative to the initial weight. The volume of the PBT resin can also be calculated from the density and weight of the resin.

(式1)单位体积的重量变化(mg/cm3)=(Formula 1) Weight change per unit volume (mg/cm 3 ) =

(热处理后树脂片重量-热处理前树脂片重量)/树脂体积(Weight of resin sheet after heat treatment - weight of resin sheet before heat treatment) / resin volume

以这种方式进行的试验的结果如表2的下栏所示。The results of the tests conducted in this manner are shown in the lower column of Table 2.

进而,将该结果如图1那样示于图中。Furthermore, the results are shown in a graph as shown in FIG1 .

如表2和图1所示,在将含PBT树脂片浸渍于纯水的比较例1中,与热处理前相比,观察到含PBT树脂片的重量增加,但在含有作为酸性多糖类的透明质酸钠、作为单糖类的葡萄糖的比较例2、3中,确认了含PBT树脂片的重量增加与纯水相比变大。然而,在加入有硼酸、硼砂的实施例1~3中,PBT树脂的单位体积的重量变化与只有纯水时(比较例1)相比被抑制。由此,确认了硼酸和硼砂抑制由含有选自酸性多糖类和单糖类中的1种以上的眼科用水性组合物所致的含PBT树脂的重量变化,且抑制与之相关联的含PBT树脂的劣化。作用机理尚不明确,但认为有可能通过(B)成分的缓冲能力,眼科用水性组合物的氢离子对含PBT树脂的链状分子结构产生某种影响。As shown in Table 2 and Figure 1, in Comparative Example 1, where the PBT resin-containing sheet was immersed in pure water, an increase in weight was observed compared to before heat treatment. However, in Comparative Examples 2 and 3, which contained sodium hyaluronate as an acidic polysaccharide and glucose as a monosaccharide, the weight increase of the PBT resin-containing sheet was confirmed to be greater than that observed with pure water. However, in Examples 1-3, where boric acid and borax were added, the weight change per unit volume of the PBT resin was suppressed compared to the case of pure water alone (Comparative Example 1). This confirms that boric acid and borax suppress the weight change of the PBT resin-containing sheet caused by an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing one or more selected from acidic polysaccharides and monosaccharides, and inhibits the associated deterioration of the PBT resin. The mechanism of action is unclear, but it is believed that the hydrogen ions in the ophthalmic aqueous composition may have some effect on the chain molecular structure of the PBT resin through the buffering capacity of component (B).

<重量变化的评价2><Evaluation of Weight Change 2>

(实施例4~10)(Examples 4 to 10)

制备表3~表6所示的眼科用水性组合物。其pH是以HORIBA pH计在室温下测定。The ophthalmic aqueous compositions shown in Tables 3 to 6 were prepared. The pH thereof was measured at room temperature using a HORIBA pH meter.

(比较例4~12)(Comparative Examples 4 to 12)

与实施例4~10同样地制备表3~表6所示的比较例4~12的眼科用水性组合物。In the same manner as in Examples 4 to 10, ophthalmic aqueous compositions of Comparative Examples 4 to 12 shown in Tables 3 to 6 were prepared.

[表3][Table 3]

[表4][Table 4]

[表5][Table 5]

[表6][Table 6]

(试验方法)(Test method)

将实施例4~10和比较例4~12的试验液各3mL填充于10mL容量透明玻璃小瓶(隔片盖),进而,使直径约1.0cm、重量约205mg、厚度约2.0mm大小的含PBT树脂(制品名:PBTNatural,Alam公司制)片浸渍各1个,快速地密封。进行在恒温槽中在70℃静置2周的热处理后,测定各树脂的重量,根据式1算出单位体积的重量变化。也可以以相对于当初重量的重量变化进行评价。含PBT树脂的体积也可以由树脂的密度和重量算出。3 mL of each test solution from Examples 4 to 10 and Comparative Examples 4 to 12 was filled into a 10 mL transparent glass vial (with a septum cap). Furthermore, one sheet of PBT resin (product name: PBT Natural, manufactured by Alam Co.) with a diameter of approximately 1.0 cm, a weight of approximately 205 mg, and a thickness of approximately 2.0 mm was impregnated into each vial and quickly sealed. After heat treatment at 70°C for two weeks in a thermostatic bath, the weight of each resin was measured, and the weight change per unit volume was calculated using Formula 1. Evaluation can also be performed using the weight change relative to the initial weight. The volume of the PBT resin can also be calculated from the density and weight of the resin.

(式1)单位体积的重量变化(mg/cm3)=(Formula 1) Weight change per unit volume (mg/cm 3 ) =

(热处理后树脂片重量-热处理前树脂片重量)/树脂体积(Weight of resin sheet after heat treatment - weight of resin sheet before heat treatment) / resin volume

以这种方式进行的试验的结果如表3~6的下栏所示。The results of the tests conducted in this manner are shown in the lower columns of Tables 3 to 6.

如表所示,各比较例中,与热处理前相比,观察到含PBT树脂片的重量增加。然而,在加入有硼酸、硼砂的实施例中,含PBT树脂的单位体积的重量变化与比较例相比被抑制。由此,确认了硼酸和硼砂抑制由含有(A)成分的眼科用水性组合物所致的含PBT树脂的重量变化,且抑制与之相关联的含PBT树脂的劣化。作用机理尚不明确,但认为有可能通过(B)成分的缓冲能力,眼科用水性组合物的氢离子对含PBT树脂的链状分子结构产生某种影响。As shown in the table, in each comparative example, an increase in the weight of the PBT resin-containing sheet was observed compared to before heat treatment. However, in the examples in which boric acid and borax were added, the weight change per unit volume of the PBT resin-containing sheet was suppressed compared to the comparative examples. This confirms that boric acid and borax suppress the weight change of the PBT resin-containing sheet caused by the ophthalmic aqueous composition containing component (A), and thus suppress the associated degradation of the PBT resin. While the mechanism of action is unclear, it is believed that the buffering capacity of component (B) may be responsible for the hydrogen ions in the ophthalmic aqueous composition having some effect on the chain molecular structure of the PBT resin.

<重量变化的评价3><Evaluation of Weight Change 3>

(实施例11~18)(Examples 11 to 18)

以成为表7~表13所示的浓度的方式制备眼科用水性组合物。其pH是以HORIBA pH计在室温下测定。Ophthalmic aqueous compositions were prepared to have the concentrations shown in Tables 7 to 13. The pH thereof was measured at room temperature using a HORIBA pH meter.

(比较例13~22)(Comparative Examples 13 to 22)

与实施例11~18同样地制备表7~表13所示的比较例13~22的眼科用水性组合物。In the same manner as in Examples 11 to 18, ophthalmic aqueous compositions of Comparative Examples 13 to 22 shown in Tables 7 to 13 were prepared.

[表7][Table 7]

[表8][Table 8]

[表9][Table 9]

[表10][Table 10]

[表11][Table 11]

[表12][Table 12]

[表13][Table 13]

(试验方法)(Test method)

将实施例和比较例的试验液各2mL填充于10mL容量透明玻璃小瓶(隔片盖),进而,使直径约1.0cm、重量约205mg、厚度约2.0mm大小的含PBT树脂(制品名:PBT Natural,Alam公司制)片浸渍各1个,快速地密封。进行在恒温槽中在75℃静置1周的热处理后,测定各树脂的重量,根据式1算出单位体积的重量变化。也可以以相对于当初重量的重量变化进行评价。含PBT树脂的体积也可以由树脂的密度和重量算出。2 mL of each test solution from the Examples and Comparative Examples was filled into a 10 mL clear glass vial (with a septum cap). Furthermore, one PBT resin sheet (product name: PBT Natural, manufactured by Alam Co., Ltd.) approximately 1.0 cm in diameter, weighing approximately 205 mg, and approximately 2.0 mm thick was impregnated into each vial and quickly sealed. After heat treatment at 75°C for one week in a thermostatic bath, the weight of each resin was measured, and the weight change per unit volume was calculated using Equation 1. Alternatively, the weight change relative to the initial weight can be used for evaluation. The volume of the PBT resin can also be calculated from the resin's density and weight.

(式1)单位体积的重量变化(mg/cm3)=(Formula 1) Weight change per unit volume (mg/cm 3 ) =

(热处理后树脂片重量-热处理前树脂片重量)/树脂体积(Weight of resin sheet after heat treatment - weight of resin sheet before heat treatment) / resin volume

以这种方式进行的试验的结果如表7~13的下栏所示。The results of the tests conducted in this manner are shown in the lower columns of Tables 7 to 13.

如表所示,各比较例中,与热处理前相比,观察到含PBT树脂片的重量增加。然而,在加入有缓冲剂的实施例中,含PBT树脂的单位体积的重量变化与比较例相比被抑制。由此,确认了缓冲剂抑制由含有(A)成分的眼科用水性组合物所致的含PBT树脂的重量变化,且抑制与之相关联的含PBT树脂的劣化。作用机理尚不明确,但认为有可能通过(B)成分的缓冲能力,眼科用水性组合物的氢离子对含PBT树脂的链状分子结构产生某种影响。As shown in the table, in each Comparative Example, an increase in the weight of the PBT resin-containing sheet was observed compared to before heat treatment. However, in the Examples in which a buffer was added, the weight change per unit volume of the PBT resin-containing sheet was suppressed compared to the Comparative Examples. This confirms that the buffer suppresses the weight change of the PBT-containing resin caused by the ophthalmic aqueous composition containing component (A), and inhibits the associated degradation of the PBT-containing resin. While the mechanism of action is unclear, it is believed that the buffering capacity of component (B) may be responsible for the hydrogen ions in the ophthalmic aqueous composition having some effect on the chain molecular structure of the PBT-containing resin.

<前进接触角的评价1><Evaluation of advancing contact angle 1>

(实施例19~87)(Examples 19 to 87)

通过常用方法制备表14~32所示的眼科用水性组合物,制成试验液。使用协和界面科学株式会社制的接触角计DM-501,按照相同的测定装置的扩张/收缩法的测定方法,测定作为固体与液体的界面运动时的接触角的前进接触角。具体而言,将1边50mm、厚度约2mm的正四角柱的板状的含PBT树脂(制品名:PBT Natural,Alam公司制)放置在接触角计的载物台上,将试验液设置于分配器中。将试验液的液滴1μL滴加至含PBT树脂板上而滴落成半球状。接着。快速地使分配器的液体喷出部的先端滴液至半球上部。在该状态下,将试验液以喷出速度6μL/秒连续地喷出,从侧面以每0.1秒15次对液滴的形状进行拍摄。为了使所对应的比较例与实施例的测定条件一致,在相同的室温下继续测定,使用相同的板状含PBT树脂。接着,使用相同的测定装置的解析软件FAMAS,求出在各图像左右的接触角。在这里,接触角是指从含PBT树脂板的表面、试验液、空气的接触点P在试验液划出的切线与在含PBT树脂板的表面划出的切线形成的角中,包含试验液的一侧的角。随着通过喷出试验液而液滴扩张,接触角产生变化,接下来,示出几乎一定的举动。因此,算出在各图像左右的接触角的平均值,以拍摄图像的顺序排列左右接触角的平均值而选择连续的5个时,将连续的5个左右接触角的平均值的标准偏差在最初为2.5°以下的最初的接触角作为本发明的前进接触角。对各试验液进行3次这些操作而求出前进接触角,将3次的平均值作为该试验液的前进接触角。在液滴扩张的过程中前进接触角未变化的情况下,也同样地将左右接触角的平均值的连续的5个接触角的平均值的标准偏差在最初为2.5°以下的最初的接触角作为本发明的前进接触角。根据下述式(2)算出实施例的前进接触角相对于所对应的比较例的前进接触角的上升率。The ophthalmic aqueous compositions shown in Tables 14 to 32 were prepared by conventional methods to prepare test solutions. Using a contact angle meter DM-501 manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd., the advancing contact angle, the contact angle at the interface between a solid and a liquid, was measured using the expansion/contraction method of the same measuring instrument. Specifically, a plate of PBT resin (product name: PBT Natural, manufactured by Alam Co.) in the shape of a regular square prism with a side of 50 mm and a thickness of approximately 2 mm was placed on the stage of the contact angle meter, and the test solution was placed in a dispenser. A 1 μL droplet of the test solution was dripped onto the PBT resin plate, forming a hemispherical shape. Next, the tip of the liquid ejection portion of the dispenser was quickly moved to drip onto the upper portion of the hemisphere. In this state, the test solution was continuously ejected at a rate of 6 μL/second, and the shape of the droplet was photographed 15 times every 0.1 seconds from the side. To ensure that the measurement conditions for the corresponding comparative example and the embodiment were consistent, the measurement was continued at the same room temperature using the same plate of PBT resin. Next, the analytical software FAMAS of the same measuring device was used to calculate the contact angles on the left and right sides of each image. Here, the contact angle refers to the angle formed by the tangent line drawn from the surface of the PBT resin plate, the test liquid, and the air at the contact point P in the test liquid and the tangent line drawn on the surface of the PBT resin plate, including the angle on the side of the test liquid. As the droplet expands by ejecting the test liquid, the contact angle changes, and then, an almost constant behavior is shown. Therefore, the average value of the contact angles on the left and right sides of each image is calculated. When the average values of the left and right contact angles are arranged in the order in which the images were taken and 5 consecutive ones are selected, the initial contact angle with the standard deviation of the average values of the 5 consecutive left and right contact angles initially being less than 2.5° is used as the advancing contact angle of the present invention. These operations are performed 3 times for each test liquid to calculate the advancing contact angle, and the average value of the 3 times is used as the advancing contact angle of the test liquid. In the case where the advancing contact angle does not change during the expansion of the droplet, the initial contact angle with the standard deviation of the average value of the 5 consecutive left and right contact angles initially being less than 2.5° is also used as the advancing contact angle of the present invention. The rate of increase of the advancing contact angle of the example relative to the advancing contact angle of the corresponding comparative example was calculated using the following formula (2).

<式(2)>上升率(%)={(各试验液的前进接触角/比较例的前进接触角)-1}×100<Formula (2)> Rising rate (%) = {(Advancing contact angle of each test liquid/Advancing contact angle of the comparative example) - 1} × 100

比较例是指除去实施例所含的(B)成分的眼科用水性组合物。例如表14的实施例19所对应的比较例是含有硫酸软骨素钠0.5w/v%、通过盐酸或和氢氧化钠调节为与实施例19相同的pH即pH5.1的眼科用水性组合物。Comparative Examples are ophthalmic aqueous compositions in which component (B) is omitted from the Examples. For example, the comparative example corresponding to Example 19 in Table 14 is an ophthalmic aqueous composition containing 0.5 w/v% sodium chondroitin sulfate and adjusted to the same pH as Example 19, i.e., pH 5.1, using hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide.

此外,只要此处表中没有特别注释,则在制备试验液后立即进行试验。In addition, unless otherwise noted in the table herein, the test was performed immediately after the test solution was prepared.

[表14][Table 14]

[表15][Table 15]

单位:w/v%Unit: w/v% 实施例27Example 27 实施例28Example 28 实施例29Example 29 (A)氰钴胺(A) Cyanocobalamin 0.020.02 0.020.02 0.0040.004 (B)硼酸(B) Boric acid 0.50.5 0.50.5 -- (B)硼砂(B) Borax 0.020.02 0.020.02 -- (B)柠檬酸钠(B) Sodium citrate -- -- 0.10.1 (B)ε-氨基己酸(B)ε-aminocaproic acid -- -- 33 盐酸hydrochloric acid 适量appropriate amount 适量appropriate amount 适量appropriate amount 氢氧化钠Sodium hydroxide 适量appropriate amount 适量appropriate amount 适量appropriate amount 纯水pure water 剩余部分The remainder 剩余部分The remainder 剩余部分The remainder 合计total 100100 100100 100100 pHpH 6.96.9 5.25.2 7.07.0 上升率Rise rate 12.4%12.4% 10.4%10.4% 10.1%10.1%

[表16][Table 16]

[表17][Table 17]

[表18][Table 18]

实施例41~45以及所对应的比较例将在80℃进行了1天的热处理的液体用于试验。In Examples 41 to 45 and the corresponding comparative examples, liquids heat-treated at 80° C. for one day were used for the tests.

[表19][Table 19]

[表20][Table 20]

[表21][Table 21]

[表22][Table 22]

[表23][Table 23]

[表24][Table 24]

[表25][Table 25]

[表26][Table 26]

实施例68以及所对应的比较例将在75℃进行了3天的热处理的液体用于试验。In Example 68 and the corresponding comparative example, liquids heat-treated at 75° C. for 3 days were used for testing.

[表27][Table 27]

[表28][Table 28]

[表29][Table 29]

[表30][Table 30]

[表31][Table 31]

[表32][Table 32]

实施例87以及所对应设为比较例将在75℃进行了3天的热处理的液体用于试验。In Example 87 and the corresponding comparative example, a liquid heat-treated at 75° C. for 3 days was used for testing.

如各表所示,若与不含(B)成分的比较例相比,则实施例的上升率高。由此,确认了在含有(A)成分的眼科用水性组合物中含有(B)成分的眼科用水性组合物在运动时对于含PBT树脂难以润湿。可知可得到对于含PBT树脂的疏液性提高等有利的效果。As shown in the tables, the Examples exhibited a higher rate of increase than the Comparative Examples that did not contain component (B). This confirmed that the ophthalmic aqueous composition containing component (B) in the ophthalmic aqueous composition containing component (A) was less likely to wet the PBT-containing resin during exercise. This indicates that beneficial effects such as improved liquid repellency with respect to the PBT-containing resin were achieved.

<重量变化的评价4><Evaluation of Weight Change 4>

(实施例88~122)(Examples 88 to 122)

将表33~53所示的(A)成分、(B)成分以及其它成分以分别含有表中所示的浓度的方式制备眼科用水性组合物。其pH是以HORIBA pH计在室温下测定的。The components (A) and (B) and other components shown in Tables 33 to 53 were prepared at the concentrations shown in the tables, respectively. The pH was measured at room temperature using a HORIBA pH meter.

(比较例23~63)(Comparative Examples 23 to 63)

与实施例同样地制备表33~53所示的比较例的眼科用水性组合物。The ophthalmic aqueous compositions of the comparative examples shown in Tables 33 to 53 were prepared in the same manner as in the examples.

(试验方法)(Test method)

将实施例和比较例的试验液各3mL填充于10mL容量透明玻璃小瓶(隔片盖),进而,使直径约1.0cm、重量约205mg、厚度约2.0mm大小的含PBT树脂(制品名:PBT Natural,Alam公司制)片浸渍各1个,快速地密封。进行在恒温槽中以各自的表所示的温度以及天数静置的热处理后,测定各树脂的重量,根据式1算出单位体积的重量变化。也可以以相对于当初重量的重量变化进行评价。含PBT树脂的体积也可以由树脂的密度和重量算出。3 mL of each test solution from the Examples and Comparative Examples was filled into a 10 mL clear glass vial (with a septum cap). Furthermore, one PBT resin sheet (product name: PBT Natural, manufactured by Alam Co., Ltd.) approximately 1.0 cm in diameter, weighing approximately 205 mg, and approximately 2.0 mm thick was impregnated into each vial and quickly sealed. After heat treatment in a thermostatic bath at the temperature and for the number of days shown in the respective tables, the weight of each resin was measured, and the weight change per unit volume was calculated using Equation 1. Alternatively, the weight change relative to the initial weight can be used for evaluation. The volume of the PBT resin can also be calculated from the density and weight of the resin.

(式1)单位体积的重量变化(mg/cm3)=(Formula 1) Weight change per unit volume (mg/cm 3 ) =

(热处理后树脂片重量-热处理前树脂片重量)/树脂体积(Weight of resin sheet after heat treatment - weight of resin sheet before heat treatment) / resin volume

以这种方式进行的试验的结果如各自的表的下栏所示。The results of the experiments conducted in this manner are shown in the lower columns of the respective tables.

[表33][Table 33]

比较例23、24和实施例88、89的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23 and 24 and Examples 88 and 89 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表34][Table 34]

比较例25~27和实施例90、91的热处理在75℃静置3天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 25 to 27 and Examples 90 and 91 were allowed to stand at 75°C for 3 days.

[表35][Table 35]

比较例28、29和实施例92的热处理在50℃静置12天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 28, 29 and Example 92 were left to stand at 50°C for 12 days.

[表36][Table 36]

比较例30、31和实施例93的热处理在50℃静置17天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 30, 31 and Example 93 were left to stand at 50°C for 17 days.

[表37][Table 37]

比较例23、32和实施例94的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23, 32 and Example 94 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表38][Table 38]

比较例33、34和实施例95的热处理在50℃静置12天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 33, 34 and Example 95 were left to stand at 50°C for 12 days.

[表39][Table 39]

比较例23、35~37和实施例96~100的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23, 35 to 37 and Examples 96 to 100 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表40][Table 40]

比较例23、38和实施例101的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23, 38 and Example 101 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表41][Table 41]

比较例39、40和实施例102的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 39, 40 and Example 102 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表42][Table 42]

比较例41~43和实施例103、104的热处理在50℃静置12天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 41 to 43 and Examples 103 and 104 were allowed to stand at 50° C. for 12 days.

[表43][Table 43]

比较例44、45和实施例105的热处理在75℃静置3天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 44 and 45 and Example 105 were left to stand at 75° C. for 3 days.

[表44][Table 44]

比较例33、46、47和实施例106、107的热处理在50℃静置12天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 33, 46, and 47 and Examples 106 and 107 were left to stand at 50° C. for 12 days.

[表45][Table 45]

比较例23、48~50和实施例108~110的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23, 48 to 50 and Examples 108 to 110 were left to stand at 50° C. for 7 days.

[表46][Table 46]

比较例33、51、52和实施例111、112的热处理在50℃静置12天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 33, 51, and 52 and Examples 111 and 112 were left to stand at 50° C. for 12 days.

[表47][Table 47]

比较例23、53、54和实施例113、114的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23, 53, 54 and Examples 113 and 114 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表48][Table 48]

比较例33、55和实施例115的热处理在50℃静置12天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 33, 55 and Example 115 were left to stand at 50°C for 12 days.

[表49][Table 49]

比较例56、57和实施例116的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 56, 57 and Example 116 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表50][Table 50]

比较例39、58和实施例117的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 39, 58 and Example 117 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表51][Table 51]

比较例30、59、60和实施例118、119的热处理在50℃静置17天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 30, 59, and 60 and Examples 118 and 119 were performed by standing at 50° C. for 17 days.

[表52][Table 52]

比较例39、61和实施例120的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 39, 61 and Example 120 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

[表53][Table 53]

比较例23、62、63和实施例121、122的热处理在50℃静置7天。The heat treatments of Comparative Examples 23, 62, 63 and Examples 121 and 122 were left to stand at 50°C for 7 days.

<制备眼科用水性组合物和容器收容例><Preparation of ophthalmic aqueous composition and container storage example>

制备以下的表54~57(表56和57分别长达2页)的眼科用水性组合物。将制剂例2、3、6、9、10、15、18~21填充于含PET树脂制的容器主体部分,在主体部分的开口部安装含PBT树脂制开孔内塞,盖上含PP树脂制的盖。将制剂例7~8填充于含PP树脂制的容器主体部分,在主体部分的开口部安装含PBT树脂制的开孔内塞,盖上含ABS树脂制的盖。将制剂例4、14填充于含乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物树脂制的容器主体部分,在主体部分的开口部安装含PBT树脂制的开孔内塞,盖上含PE树脂的盖。将制剂例1、5、17填充于含PBT树脂制的容器主体部分,在主体部分的开口部安装含PE树脂制的开孔内塞,盖上含PS树脂的盖。将制剂例11、13、16填充于含PE树脂制的容器主体部分,在主体部分的开口部安装含PBT树脂制的开孔内塞,盖上含PP树脂制的盖。将制剂例12填充于收容眼科用水性组合物的主体部分和开口部为相同的含PBT树脂的容器,盖上含PP树脂制的盖。制剂例中的数值的单位为“w/v%”。Prepare the ophthalmic aqueous compositions listed in Tables 54 to 57 (Tables 56 and 57 are each two pages long). Formulations 2, 3, 6, 9, 10, 15, and 18 to 21 were filled into a container body made of PET resin, a perforated plug made of PBT resin was installed in the opening of the body, and a cap made of PP resin was installed. Formulations 7 and 8 were filled into a container body made of PP resin, a perforated plug made of PBT resin was installed in the opening of the body, and a cap made of ABS resin was installed. Formulations 4 and 14 were filled into a container body made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, a perforated plug made of PBT resin was installed in the opening of the body, and a cap made of PE resin was installed. Formulations 1, 5, and 17 were filled into a container body made of PBT resin, a perforated plug made of PE resin was installed in the opening of the body, and a cap made of PS resin was installed. Formulations 11, 13, and 16 were filled into a container body made of PE resin. A PBT resin-based plug was installed in the opening of the body, and a PP resin-based cap was fitted. Formulation 12 was filled into a container containing an ophthalmic aqueous composition, the body and opening of which were made of the same PBT resin, and the container was capped with a PP resin-based cap. The values in the formulation examples are expressed in "w/v%."

[表54][Table 54]

制剂1Preparation 1 制剂2Preparation 2 制剂3Preparation 3 制剂4Preparation 4 制剂5Preparation 5 制剂6Preparation 6 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 盐酸四氢唑啉Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.030.03 马来酸氯苯那敏Chlorpheniramine maleate 0.010.01 0.030.03 0.030.03 0.030.03 甘草酸二钾Dipotassium glycyrrhizate 0.250.25 尿囊素Allantoin 0.20.2 硫酸锌zinc sulfate 0.050.05 甲基硫酸新斯的明Neostigmine methylsulfate 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 盐酸吡哆素Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.10.1 0.10.1 醋酸生育酚Tocopheryl acetate 0.0150.015 泛醇Panthenol 0.10.1 硫酸软骨素钠Chondroitin sulfate sodium 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.50.5 0.50.5 0.050.05 L-天冬氨酸钾Potassium L-aspartate 11 11 11 氨基乙基磺酸aminoethylsulfonic acid 0.10.1 11 11 1-薄荷醇1-Menthol 0.0010.001 0.060.06 0.020.02 0.050.05 0.010.01 0.010.01 d-樟脑d-Camphor 0.010.01 0.030.03 0.010.01 0.0010.001 d1-樟脑d1-Camphor 0.020.02 d-冰片d-borneol 0.0010.001 0.010.01 0.020.02 0.0050.005 香叶醇Geraniol 0.0010.001 透明质酸钠Sodium hyaluronate 0.0050.005 0.050.05 羟丙基甲基纤维素Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.50.5 0.10.1 0.010.01 0.50.5 羟乙基纤维素Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.40.4 0.010.01 葡萄糖glucose 0.0050.005 0.020.02 盐酸聚己缩胍Polyhexanide hydrochloride 0.0010.001 苯扎氯铵Benzalkonium chloride 0.020.02 0.010.01 0.0050.005 苯乙醇Phenylethyl alcohol 0.050.05 氯丁醇Chlorobutanol 0.050.05 0.20.2 0.20.2 0.10.1 依地酸钠Sodium edetate 0.20.2 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.050.05 氯化钠Sodium chloride 0.10.1 0.60.6 氯化钾potassium chloride 0.20.2 0.10.1 ε-氨基己酸ε-Aminocaproic acid 0.30.3 11 11 硼酸Boric acid 0.80.8 0.80.8 0.20.2 11 硼砂Borax 0.050.05 0.10.1 0.20.2 柠檬酸钠Sodium citrate .0.5.0.5 磷酸氢钠Sodium hydrogen phosphate 0.50.5 聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.40.4 0.10.1 0.010.01 聚山梨酯80Polysorbate 80 0.10.1 0.30.3 丙二醇Propylene glycol 0.010.01 右旋糖酐Dextran 0.20.2 聚乙二醇40000Polyethylene glycol 40000 0.50.5 pHpH 66 55 6.56.5 5.75.7 7.87.8 66

[表55][Table 55]

制剂7Preparation 7 制剂8Preparation 8 制剂9Preparation 9 制剂10Preparation 10 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 滴眼剂eye drops 洗眼剂Eyewash 马来酸氯苯那敏Chlorpheniramine maleate 0.0030.003 甘草酸二钾Dipotassium glycyrrhizate 0.0250.025 硫酸锌zinc sulfate 0.010.01 盐酸吡哆素Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.010.01 氰钴胺Cyanocobalamin 0.0010.001 醋酸生育酚Tocopheryl acetate 0.0050.005 硫酸软骨素钠Chondroitin sulfate sodium 0.50.5 0.050.05 0.050.05 L-天冬氨酸钾Potassium L-aspartate 0.50.5 0.10.1 氨基乙基磺酸aminoethylsulfonic acid 0.020.02 1-薄荷醇1-Menthol 0.0050.005 0.020.02 0.050.05 d-樟脑d-Camphor 0.010.01 d1-樟脑d1-Camphor 0.080.08 d-冰片d-borneol 0.0050.005 0.0020.002 香叶醇Geraniol 0.0050.005 0.0080.008 透明质酸钠Sodium hyaluronate 0.10.1 0.010.01 0.0010.001 羟丙基甲基纤维素Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.0050.005 0.10.1 0.010.01 羟乙基纤维素Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.0050.005 葡萄糖glucose 0.0010.001 0.10.1 山梨酸钾Potassium sorbate 0.10.1 盐酸聚己缩胍Polyhexanide hydrochloride 0.00010.0001 葡萄糖酸氯己定Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.0050.005 氯丁醇Chlorobutanol 0.30.3 依地酸钠Sodium edetate 0.010.01 0.0010.001 0.0020.002 0.020.02 氯化钠Sodium chloride 11 0.50.5 0.010.01 氯化钾potassium chloride 0.010.01 0.30.3 0.80.8 氯化钙calcium chloride 0.0050.005 碳酸氢钠Sodium bicarbonate 0.050.05 硼酸Boric acid 0.050.05 0.50.5 1.51.5 22 硼砂Borax 0.010.01 0.10.1 0.080.08 2-氨基-2-羟基甲基-1,3-丙二醇2-Amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol 0.10.1 聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.50.5 0.010.01 0.30.3 0.10.1 泊洛沙姆Poloxamer 0.50.5 聚山梨酯80Polysorbate 80 0.010.01 0.60.6 pHpH 77 77 77 5.55.5

[表56][Table 56]

[表57][Table 57]

POE(200)POP(70)表示聚氧乙烯(200)聚氧丙烯(70)二醇。POE(200)POP(70) represents polyoxyethylene(200)polyoxypropylene(70)diol.

Claims (10)

1.一种眼科用水性组合物,其中,含有缓冲剂和聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油,1. An ophthalmic aqueous composition comprising a buffer and polyoxyethylene-cured castor oil, 所述缓冲剂为硼酸或其盐中的一种或2种以上,The buffer is one or more of boric acid or its salts. 所述聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油浓度为0.1w/v%~2w/v%,The concentration of the polyoxyethylene-cured castor oil is 0.1 w/v% to 2 w/v%. 所述硼酸或其盐中的一种或2种以上的浓度为0.21w/v%~1.8w/v%,The concentration of one or more of the boronic acid or its salts is 0.21 w/v% to 1.8 w/v%. 所述眼科用水性组合物是收容于与该眼科用水性组合物接触的面的一部分或全部以含有聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂成型的容器而成的。The ophthalmic aqueous composition is contained in a container formed of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate, with part or all of the surface in contact with the ophthalmic aqueous composition being disposed of. 2.如权利要求1所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,还含有选自芝麻油、蓖麻油、豆油、羊毛脂、液体石蜡、以及凡士林中的1种以上的油分;选自维生素A和醋酸生育酚中的1种以上的维生素类;以及选自桉树油和香柠檬油中的1种以上的清凉化剂。2. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 1, further comprising one or more oils selected from sesame oil, castor oil, soybean oil, lanolin, liquid paraffin, and petrolatum; one or more vitamins selected from vitamin A and tocopherol acetate; and one or more cooling agents selected from eucalyptus oil and bergamot oil. 3.如权利要求2所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,所述眼科用水性组合物含有油分,该油分的含量为0.00001w/v%~6w/v%。3. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 2, wherein the ophthalmic aqueous composition contains an oil content of 0.00001 w/v% to 6 w/v. 4.如权利要求2所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,所述眼科用水性组合物含有维生素类,该维生素类的含量为0.00001w/v%~1.6w/v%。4. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 2, wherein the ophthalmic aqueous composition contains vitamins in a content of 0.00001 w/v% to 1.6 w/v. 5.如权利要求2所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,所述眼科用水性组合物含有清凉化剂,该清凉化剂的含量为0.0001w/v%~1w/v%。5. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 2, wherein the ophthalmic aqueous composition contains a cooling agent in an amount of 0.0001 w/v% to 1 w/v. 6.如权利要求1所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,还含有聚山梨酯80。6. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 1, further comprising polysorbate 80. 7.如权利要求1所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,还含有酸性多糖类。7. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 1, further comprising an acidic polysaccharide. 8.如权利要求7所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,所述酸性多糖类为透明质酸、硫酸软骨素、硫酸皮肤素、肝素、硫酸角质素、黄原胶、结冷胶、藻酸或它们的盐。8. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 7, wherein the acidic polysaccharide is hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparin, keratin sulfate, xanthan gum, gellan gum, alginic acid, or salts thereof. 9.如权利要求7所述的眼科用水性组合物,其中,所述酸性多糖类的总含量为0.0001w/v%~6w/v%。9. The ophthalmic aqueous composition of claim 7, wherein the total content of the acidic polysaccharides is 0.0001 w/v% to 6 w/v. 10.一种对水性组合物赋予抑制含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的重量变化的作用的方法,其中,通过使缓冲剂与聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油共存,从而对该水性组合物赋予抑制含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的树脂容器的重量变化的作用,10. A method for imparting an aqueous composition with the effect of inhibiting weight change of a resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate, wherein the effect of inhibiting weight change of the resin container containing polybutylene terephthalate is imparted to the aqueous composition by coexisting a buffer with polyoxyethylene-cured castor oil. 所述缓冲剂为硼酸或其盐中的一种或2种以上,The buffer is one or more of boric acid or its salts. 所述聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油浓度为0.1w/v%~2w/v%,The concentration of the polyoxyethylene-cured castor oil is 0.1 w/v% to 2 w/v%. 所述硼酸或其盐中的一种或2种以上的浓度为0.21w/v%~1.8w/v%。The concentration of one or more of the boronic acid or its salts is 0.21 w/v% to 1.8 w/v.
HK17106984.6A 2014-06-10 2015-06-09 Aqueous composition for ophthalmic use HK1233184B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-119885 2014-06-10
JP2015-083703 2015-04-15

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HK1233184B true HK1233184B (en) 2022-01-07

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