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HK1228667B - Lead storage apparatus - Google Patents

Lead storage apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
HK1228667B
HK1228667B HK17102731.1A HK17102731A HK1228667B HK 1228667 B HK1228667 B HK 1228667B HK 17102731 A HK17102731 A HK 17102731A HK 1228667 B HK1228667 B HK 1228667B
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HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
reel
locking
engaging
storage device
rotating
Prior art date
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HK17102731.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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HK1228667A1 (en
Inventor
西田泰士
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多格漫株式会社
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Publication of HK1228667A1 publication Critical patent/HK1228667A1/en
Publication of HK1228667B publication Critical patent/HK1228667B/en

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Description

牵引线收纳装置Pull line storage device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及可以进行宠物用的牵引线等拉带的卷绕及抽出的牵引线收纳装置。The present invention relates to a traction line storage device capable of winding and drawing out a traction line or other pull belt for pets.

背景技术Background Art

一直以来,已知有在收纳使用于犬等宠物的散步时的牵引线的装置中,通过卷簧等的施力部件,抵抗作用力并抽出牵引线,且通过积蓄的作用力来卷绕牵引线的技术。在这些牵引线收纳装置中,设为通过伴随着宠物的活动的外力抽出牵引线,且通过积蓄的作用力来卷绕牵引线的结构。Conventionally, there are known devices for storing traction lines used for walking pets such as dogs, in which a biasing member such as a coil spring is used to pull out the traction line against an applied force, and the accumulated applied force is used to wind up the traction line. These traction line storage devices are configured such that the traction line is pulled out by an external force associated with the pet's movements, and the accumulated applied force is used to wind up the traction line.

在本发明的申请人提出的下述专利文献1的牵引线收纳装置中,提供了可以在牵引线的抽出限度中进行牵引线的抽出及卷绕,且通过利用者的操作来停止这些牵引线的抽出及卷绕的技术。在专利文献1的牵引线收纳装置中,采用使用卷绕式的卷盘并可以进行牵引线的抽出和卷绕,且设置锁定装置,在要紧急地停止牵引线的抽出的情况下,限制牵引线的抽出的技术。The pull line storage device disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, proposed by the applicant of the present invention, provides a technology that allows the pull line to be drawn out and wound up within the pull line's withdrawal limit, and that can be stopped by a user's operation. The pull line storage device disclosed in Patent Document 1 employs a technology that uses a winding reel to allow the pull line to be drawn out and wound up, and is provided with a locking device to restrict the withdrawal of the pull line in the event that the pull line withdrawal is to be stopped urgently.

现有技术文献Prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2009-136213号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-136213

但是,对于使宠物带着牵引线活动的环境,假定各种状况。可以抽出牵引线的距离成为允许宠物的活动的范围,且期望可以根据使用环境来扩大或缩小地切换宠物的活动范围。例如,在公园等较大的场所使宠物活动的情况下,也可以在略大的范围活动,但在一般道路上等散步时,期望限制宠物的活动范围。However, various circumstances exist for pets using leashes. The distance the leashes can be extended defines the range within which the pet can move, and it is desirable to be able to expand or reduce the range of movement depending on the environment. For example, when using a pet in a larger location like a park, a slightly larger range is acceptable, but when walking on a regular road, it is desirable to limit the pet's range of movement.

在上述专利文献1的牵引线收纳装置中,虽然可以在牵引线的最大抽出距离的范围内进行牵引线的抽出及卷绕,但在牵引线的最大抽出范围的中间距离不能进行可以抽出及卷绕的范围的切换。In the pulling wire storage device of Patent Document 1, although the pulling wire can be pulled out and wound up within the maximum pulling distance of the pulling wire, the pulling out and winding range cannot be switched at a distance intermediate the maximum pulling distance of the pulling wire.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

因此,本发明的目的在于,提供一种牵引线收纳装置,其可以通过利用者的操作来选择可以进行牵引线的抽出及卷绕的牵引线抽出范围。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pulling wire storage device that allows a user to select a pulling wire drawing range in which the pulling wire can be drawn out and wound up.

为了解决上述的课题而提供的本发明的牵引线收纳装置,其特征在于,是收纳宠物等动物用的牵引线的牵引线收纳装置,设有:卷盘,其可以通过向正方向旋转来抽出所述牵引线,且通过向反方向旋转来卷绕所述牵引线;施力部件,其接受伴随着所述牵引线的抽出的外力并积蓄作用力,并伴随着所述外力的解除而对所述卷盘的向反方向的旋转施力;旋转部件,在周部具有被卡合部,与所述卷盘连动而旋转;卡合部件,其具有与所述被卡合部可卡合的卡合部,且相对于所述旋转部件配置于周向规定位置;切换部件,其可以切换成所述被卡合部与所述卡合部可卡合的可卡合状态和所述被卡合部与所述卡合部不能卡合的不能卡合状态,通过设为所述可卡合状态,将所述旋转部件的旋转范围限制在以所述卡合部和所述被卡合部卡合的卡合位置为终点的范围内,且能够基于所述旋转范围限制所述牵引线的可抽出范围(即,对于抽出的牵引线的长度,可以选择多个长度。)。The traction line storage device of the present invention provided in order to solve the above-mentioned problems is characterized in that it is a traction line storage device for storing traction lines for pets and other animals, and is provided with: a reel, which can extract the traction line by rotating in the forward direction and reel the traction line by rotating in the reverse direction; a force-applying component, which receives the external force accompanying the extraction of the traction line and accumulates the force, and applies force to the rotation of the reel in the reverse direction as the external force is released; a rotating component having an engaged portion on the circumference, which rotates in conjunction with the reel; and a engaging component having a locking portion that engages with the engaged portion. The engaging portion is an engageable engaging portion and is arranged at a predetermined circumferential position relative to the rotating component; the switching component can switch between an engageable state in which the engaged portion and the engaging portion are engageable and an unengageable state in which the engaged portion and the engaging portion cannot be engaged. By setting the engageable state, the rotation range of the rotating component is limited to a range with the engaging position where the engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged as the end point, and the extractable range of the traction line can be limited based on the rotation range (that is, multiple lengths can be selected for the length of the extracted traction line).

本发明的牵引线收纳装置中,在与卷盘连动而旋转的旋转部件上设置被卡合部,并且将具有能够与被卡合部卡合的卡合部的卡合部件相对于旋转部件配置于周向规定位置。In the pull wire storage device of the present invention, the engaged portion is provided on the rotating member that rotates in conjunction with the reel, and the engaging member having an engaging portion engageable with the engaged portion is arranged at a predetermined circumferential position relative to the rotating member.

另外,本发明的牵引线收纳装置中,利用切换部件能够切换成被卡合部与卡合部可卡合的可卡合状态和不能卡合的不能卡合状态,通过设为可卡合状态,可以限制牵引线的可抽出范围。In addition, in the pull wire storage device of the present invention, the switching member can be used to switch between an engageable state in which the engaged portion and the engaging portion can engage and an unengageable state in which the engaged portion cannot engage. By setting the engageable state, the pull-out range of the pull wire can be limited.

因此,根据本发明,可提供牵引线收纳装置,其通过利用切换部件切换成可卡合状态和不能卡合状态,从而可调整(选择)牵引线抽出范围。Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pulling wire storage device capable of adjusting (selecting) a pulling wire drawing range by switching between an engageable state and an unengageable state using a switching member.

本发明的牵引线收纳装置优选具有中间旋转部件,该中间旋转部件与所述卷盘的旋转连动而旋转,且对所述旋转部件传递所述卷盘的旋转。The pulling wire storage device of the present invention preferably includes an intermediate rotating member that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the reel and transmits the rotation of the reel to the rotating member.

另外,本发明的牵引线收纳装置中,在卷盘的旋转和旋转部件的旋转之间,利用中间旋转部件传递卷盘的旋转。通过设置中间旋转部件,可以适当设定旋转部件旋转而到达卡合位置为止的期间的卷盘转速。In addition, in the pulling line storage device of the present invention, the rotation of the reel is transmitted by an intermediate rotating member between the rotation of the reel and the rotation of the rotating member. By providing the intermediate rotating member, the reel speed during the period when the rotating member rotates and reaches the engaging position can be appropriately set.

因此,根据本发明,可抑制卷盘或旋转部件的直径的制约,可实现卷盘及旋转部件的小型化或牵引线收纳装置整体的小型化。Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the restriction of the diameter of the reel or the rotating member, thereby achieving miniaturization of the reel and the rotating member or miniaturization of the entire pulling wire storage device.

另外,本发明的牵引线收纳装置中,优选,所述卡合部件具备与所述卡合部一体地工作的卡止爪,所述卡止爪所能够卡止的卡止齿在所述卷盘的侧面沿周向设置多个,在所述卡合部和所述被卡合部卡合的状态下,所述卡止爪和所述卡止齿卡合而限制所述卷盘的旋转。In addition, in the traction line storage device of the present invention, preferably, the locking component has a locking claw that works integrally with the locking portion, and a plurality of locking teeth that can be locked by the locking claw are arranged circumferentially on the side of the reel. When the locking portion and the locked portion are engaged, the locking claw and the locking teeth engage to limit the rotation of the reel.

本发明的牵引线收纳装置中,当卡合部与被卡合部成为卡合的状态时,设于卷盘侧的卡止齿及卡止爪也成为卡合的状态。这样,可以卡合卡止齿及卡止爪,且能够更进一步可靠地抑制卷盘的旋转。In the pulling line storage device of the present invention, when the engaging portion and the engaged portion are in an engaged state, the locking teeth and the locking claws located on the reel side are also in an engaged state. In this way, the locking teeth and the locking claws can be engaged, and the rotation of the reel can be further reliably suppressed.

由此,可以减轻对被卡合部的转矩负荷,且能够抑制旋转部件的破损。另外,根据上述的结构,可以对卷盘直接地进行旋转限制,即使在卡合状态下对牵引线抽出赋予较强的外力的情况下,也可以进一步更可靠地限制卷盘的向正方向的旋转。In addition, according to the above structure, the rotation of the reel can be directly restricted, and even if a strong external force is applied to the pulling line in the engaged state, the rotation of the reel in the positive direction can be further and more reliably restricted.

本发明的牵引线收纳装置可以具备相对于所述卡止齿或所述旋转部件能够卡止的卡止部件。The pulling wire storage device of the present invention may include a locking member that can be locked with respect to the locking teeth or the rotating member.

如本发明那样,通过设置与卡止齿或旋转部件接触而可以限制卷盘的旋转的卡合部件以外的部件,从而可以附加牵引线收纳装置的制动机构及锁定功能。即,不管抽出牵引线的距离如何,均可以赋予牵引线抽出的紧急停止或牵引线抽出距离的锁定等、与利用者的需求相应的功能。By providing a component other than the engaging component that contacts the locking teeth or the rotating component to limit the rotation of the reel, as in the present invention, a braking mechanism and a locking function can be added to the pull line storage device. That is, regardless of the distance the pull line is pulled out, functions such as an emergency stop for pulling out the pull line or locking the pull line withdrawal distance can be provided to meet the needs of the user.

根据本发明,可提供一种可以通过利用者的操作来选择可以进行牵引线的抽出及卷绕的牵引线抽出范围的牵引线收纳装置。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pulling wire storage device that allows a user to select a pulling wire drawing range in which the pulling wire can be drawn out and wound up.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本发明的一个实施方式所涉及的牵引线收纳装置的外观立体图。FIG1 is a perspective view of the appearance of a pull wire storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是图1的牵引线收纳装置的结构概略图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull line storage device of FIG. 1 .

图3是图1的牵引线收纳装置的分解立体图。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the pull line storage device of FIG. 1 .

图4是表示图1的牵引线收纳装置的壳体(case)的立体图,(a)是表示顶面侧壳体的壳体外侧的立体图,(b)是表示底面侧壳体的壳体内侧的立体图。4 is a perspective view showing a case of the pull wire storage device of FIG. 1 , wherein (a) is a perspective view showing the case outer side of the top case, and (b) is a perspective view showing the case inner side of the bottom case.

图5表示图1的牵引线收纳装置的卷盘,(a)是平面图,(b)是正面图,(c)是底面图。FIG5 shows a reel of the pulling line storage device of FIG1 , (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a bottom view.

图6表示构成图1的牵引线收纳装置的齿轮机构的齿轮,(a)表示开关齿轮,(b)表示中间齿轮,(c)表示主动齿轮。FIG6 shows gears constituting the gear mechanism of the pull line storage device of FIG1 , wherein (a) shows a switch gear, (b) shows an intermediate gear, and (c) shows a driving gear.

图7是图6的齿轮机构及切换部件的分解立体图。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the gear mechanism and the switching member of FIG. 6 .

图8表示图1的牵引线收纳装置的中间开关,(a)是立体图,(b)是平面图,(c)是正面图。FIG8 shows the middle switch of the pulling wire storage device of FIG1, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a front view.

图9表示图1的牵引线收纳装置的切换部件,(a)是顶面侧立体图,(b)是底面侧立体图,(c)是平面图,(d)是正面图。9 shows a switching member of the pull line storage device of FIG. 1 , wherein (a) is a top side perspective view, (b) is a bottom side perspective view, (c) is a plan view, and (d) is a front view.

图10表示图1的牵引线收纳装置的制动部,(a)是未实施制动的状态,(b)是实施制动的状态。FIG10 shows the braking portion of the pulling wire storage device of FIG1 , where (a) is a state in which the brake is not applied, and (b) is a state in which the brake is applied.

图11表示图1的牵引线收纳装置中选择最大自由范围时的卡合部、被卡合部、卡止爪及卡止齿的位置关系。FIG. 11 shows the positional relationship among the engaging portion, the engaged portion, the locking claw, and the locking tooth when the maximum free range is selected in the pulling wire storage device of FIG. 1 .

图12表示图1的牵引线收纳装置中选择中间自由范围时的卡合部、被卡合部、卡止爪及卡止齿的位置关系。FIG. 12 shows the positional relationship among the engaging portion, the engaged portion, the locking claw, and the locking tooth when the intermediate free range is selected in the pulling wire storage device of FIG. 1 .

图13表示图12所示的卡合状态下的卡止齿及卡止爪的移动。FIG. 13 shows the movement of the locking teeth and the locking claws in the engaged state shown in FIG. 12 .

图14是使用图1的牵引线收纳装置进行宠物的散步时的图像图,(a)是选择最大自由范围的情况,(b)是选择中间自由范围的情况。FIG. 14 is an image diagram showing a pet being walked using the traction line storage device of FIG. 1 , wherein (a) shows a case where the maximum free range is selected, and (b) shows a case where the intermediate free range is selected.

符号的说明Explanation of symbols

2 牵引线2 Pull Line

10 牵引线收纳装置10 Pull line storage device

50 卷盘50 reels

54a、54b 凸缘部54a, 54b flange portion

56a、56b 卡止齿56a, 56b locking teeth

70 中间开关(卡合部件)70 Intermediate switch (engaging component)

74 卡合部74 snap-fit portion

76a、76b 卡止爪76a, 76b locking claws

120 中间齿轮(中间旋转部件)120 Intermediate gear (intermediate rotating component)

130 开关齿轮(旋转部件)130 switch gear (rotating part)

132 被卡合部132 engaged portion

140 切换部件140 Switching components

152 卡止部件152 locking parts

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下,参照附图,对本发明的一个实施方式所涉及的牵引线收纳装置10进行详细的说明。牵引线收纳装置10具备图1所示的外观。另外,如图1或图2所示的牵引线收纳装置10的结构概略图所示,牵引线收纳装置10具备卷盘50、中间开关70、旋转部件130、中间齿轮120(中间旋转部件)、切换部件140及制动部150。牵引线收纳装置10在下述的卷盘50的卷绕部52上卷绕牵引线2,通过设于壳体20的牵引线抽出部26而可以使牵引线2出入。Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a detailed description will be given of a pull line storage device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The pull line storage device 10 has an appearance as shown in FIG1 . In addition, as shown in the structural schematic diagram of the pull line storage device 10 shown in FIG1 or FIG2 , the pull line storage device 10 includes a reel 50, an intermediate switch 70, a rotating member 130, an intermediate gear 120 (intermediate rotating member), a switching member 140, and a brake portion 150. The pull line storage device 10 winds the pull line 2 on the winding portion 52 of the reel 50 described below, and allows the pull line 2 to be taken in and out via the pull line extraction portion 26 provided on the housing 20.

牵引线收纳装置10通过向牵引线2的抽出方向作用拉伸的外力,从而使卷盘50沿牵引线抽出方向(正方向)旋转,可以抽出牵引线2。另外,伴随着牵引线2的抽出,在下述的卷簧(未图示)上积蓄作用力,并且使用积蓄的作用力来使卷盘50向卷绕牵引线2的方向(反方向)旋转,可以卷绕牵引线2。The pulling line storage device 10 applies a tensile external force in the direction of drawing out the pulling line 2, thereby rotating the reel 50 in the direction of drawing out the pulling line 2 (positive direction), thereby drawing out the pulling line 2. In addition, as the pulling line 2 is drawn out, a force is accumulated on the coil spring (not shown) described below, and the accumulated force is used to rotate the reel 50 in the direction of winding the pulling line 2 (negative direction), thereby winding the pulling line 2.

这样,牵引线收纳装置10具有进行牵引线2的抽出及由作用力进行的牵引线2的卷绕的牵引线可抽出范围(自由范围)。牵引线收纳装置10如后面详细叙述的那样,具有不仅可以将牵引线可抽出范围(自由范围)设为与牵引线2的全长匹配的最大的范围(最大自由范围),而且也可以将自由范围设定成比最大自由范围短的中间范围(中间自由范围)等的技术特征。Thus, the pull line storage device 10 has a pull line extractable range (free range) for extracting the pull line 2 and winding the pull line 2 by the applied force. As described in detail later, the pull line storage device 10 has technical features such as being able to set the pull line extractable range (free range) to a maximum range (maximum free range) that matches the full length of the pull line 2, and also being able to set the free range to an intermediate range (intermediate free range) that is shorter than the maximum free range.

接着,对牵引线收纳装置10的各部的结构进行详细的说明。如图2或图4等所示,壳体20为了在牵引线收纳装置10中收纳各机构等而设置。在壳体20上设有卷盘收纳部22、把手部24及牵引线抽出部26。Next, the structure of each component of the pull line storage device 10 will be described in detail. As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the housing 20 is provided to house the various mechanisms of the pull line storage device 10. The housing 20 is provided with a reel storage portion 22, a handle portion 24, and a pull line extraction portion 26.

卷盘收纳部22为了收纳卷盘50或齿轮机构100等而设置。另外,把手部24是起到作为用于牵引线收纳装置10的利用者P握持于手的把柄的功能的部分。另外,牵引线抽出部26是使牵引线2向壳体20的外侧和内侧出入的部分。The reel storage portion 22 is provided for storing the reel 50 and the gear mechanism 100. Furthermore, the handle portion 24 functions as a grip for the user P of the pull line storage device 10 to grasp. Furthermore, the pull line extraction portion 26 allows the pull line 2 to be inserted into and removed from the outside of the housing 20.

壳体20具有图4(a)所示的第一壳体结构体20a和图4(b)所示的第二壳体结构体20b。壳体20通过使两者组合而在内侧形成有构成卷盘收纳部22的空间。The housing 20 includes a first housing structure 20a shown in Fig. 4(a) and a second housing structure 20b shown in Fig. 4(b). The housing 20 includes a first housing structure 20a and a second housing structure 20b. The first housing structure 20a and the second housing structure 20b are combined to form a space constituting the reel storage portion 22 inside the housing 20.

另外,在第一壳体结构体20a中成为卷盘收纳部22的外侧的部分,设有从壳体外侧向内侧大致圆形地凹下的切换部件收纳区域32。切换部件收纳区域32具有成为与卷盘收纳部22的界限的隔离壁34和周面36。在隔离壁34上设有中间齿轮突出孔40,贯通壳体20的内外。Furthermore, a switching member storage area 32 is provided in the portion of the first housing structure 20a that is located outside the reel storage section 22. This area is recessed in a substantially circular manner from the outside of the housing toward the inside. The switching member storage area 32 includes a partition wall 34 and a peripheral surface 36 that define the area from the reel storage section 22. An intermediate gear protrusion hole 40 is provided in the partition wall 34, extending through the inside and outside of the housing 20.

另外,在周面36上设有卡合部突出孔38。另外,在相对于卡合部突出孔38邻接于切换部件收纳区域32的外侧的位置,设有自由范围显示部28。Furthermore, an engagement portion protruding hole 38 is provided on the peripheral surface 36. Furthermore, a free range indicator 28 is provided at a position adjacent to the engagement portion protruding hole 38 and outside the switching member storage area 32.

如图4(b)所示,在卷盘收纳部22的底面侧,设有卷盘支承轴30。卷盘支承轴30在壳体20内可旋转地支承卷盘50。As shown in FIG4(b), a reel support shaft 30 is provided on the bottom surface side of the reel storage portion 22. The reel support shaft 30 supports the reel 50 in the housing 20 so as to be rotatable.

卷盘50,如图5所示,具备卷绕部52及凸缘部54a、54b。卷盘50设为凸缘部54a侧朝向第一壳体结构体20a侧且凸缘部50b侧朝向第二壳体结构体20b侧的姿势,且收纳于壳体20的卷盘收纳部22内。5 , the reel 50 includes a winding portion 52 and flanges 54a and 54b. The reel 50 is housed in the reel housing 22 of the housing 20 with the flange 54a facing the first housing structure 20a and the flange 50b facing the second housing structure 20b.

卷绕部52是可以卷绕牵引线2,且具备用于插通上述的卷盘支承轴30的轴贯通孔66的筒状的部件。在卷绕部52,内置有未图示的卷簧(施力单元)。The winding portion 52 is a cylindrical member capable of winding the pulling wire 2 and provided with a shaft through-hole 66 for insertion into the reel support shaft 30. The winding portion 52 has a built-in coil spring (biasing means) (not shown).

因此,当作用向壳体20的外侧抽出牵引线2的外力时,卷簧(未图示)中积蓄作用力。另外,当向抽出牵引线2的方向的外力降低时,通过积蓄于卷簧中的作用力,卷盘50向抽出牵引线2时的反方向旋转,从而卷绕牵引线2。Therefore, when an external force is applied to the outside of the housing 20 to pull out the traction line 2, a force is accumulated in the coil spring (not shown). In addition, when the external force in the direction of pulling out the traction line 2 decreases, the force accumulated in the coil spring causes the reel 50 to rotate in the opposite direction of the pulling line 2, thereby winding the traction line 2.

如图5(a)及(c)所示,在凸缘部54a、54b上设有多个(本实施方式中8个)从卷盘50的旋转中心向径向外侧延伸的爪状的卡止齿56a、56b。卡止齿56a、56b具有成为卷盘50的正旋转方向前方侧的面的滑动侧面60a、60b和成为正旋转方向后方侧的面的卡止侧面58a、58b。As shown in Figures 5(a) and 5(c), the flanges 54a and 54b are provided with a plurality (eight in this embodiment) of claw-shaped locking teeth 56a and 56b extending radially outward from the rotation center of the reel 50. The locking teeth 56a and 56b have sliding side surfaces 60a and 60b that are the front side surfaces in the positive rotation direction of the reel 50, and locking side surfaces 58a and 58b that are the rear side surfaces in the positive rotation direction.

滑动侧面60a、60b在平面视图中成为弯曲的形状。具体而言,滑动侧面60a、60b以随着从卷盘50的旋转中心侧向径向外侧而朝向卷盘50的正旋转方向后方侧的方式弯曲。另一方面,卡止侧面58a、58b从卷盘50的旋转中心侧向径向外侧直线地延伸。The sliding side surfaces 60a and 60b are curved in a plan view. Specifically, the sliding side surfaces 60a and 60b are curved so as to be directed radially outward from the rotation center of the reel 50 toward the rear side in the normal rotation direction of the reel 50. On the other hand, the locking side surfaces 58a and 58b extend linearly from the rotation center of the reel 50 toward the radial outward.

如图5(a)所示,在凸缘部54a上形成有主动齿轮收纳部62。主动齿轮收纳部62收纳下述的主动齿轮110。在主动齿轮收纳部62,固定有主动齿轮110。作为主动齿轮110的固定方法,考虑各种方法,例如可采用在主动齿轮110的外周部及主动齿轮收纳部62的内周面设置凸部及凹部并使其相互嵌合的结构等。As shown in FIG5(a), a driving gear receiving portion 62 is formed on the flange portion 54a. The driving gear receiving portion 62 receives a driving gear 110, which will be described later. The driving gear 110 is fixed to the driving gear receiving portion 62. Various methods are contemplated for fixing the driving gear 110, such as a structure in which convex portions and concave portions are provided on the outer periphery of the driving gear 110 and the inner periphery of the driving gear receiving portion 62 and are engaged with each other.

齿轮机构100为了与卷盘50的旋转从动而旋转且可以切换自由范围而设置。齿轮机构100由固定于卷盘50的主动齿轮110、传递主动齿轮110的旋转的中间齿轮120(中间旋转部件)和接受中间齿轮120的旋转而进行旋转的旋转部件130(旋转部件)构成。The gear mechanism 100 is configured to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the reel 50 and to be capable of switching freely. The gear mechanism 100 comprises a driving gear 110 fixed to the reel 50, an intermediate gear 120 (intermediate rotating member) that transmits the rotation of the driving gear 110, and a rotating member 130 (rotating member) that rotates in response to the rotation of the intermediate gear 120.

如图7所示,主动齿轮110及中间齿轮120收纳于卷盘收纳部22的内侧。另一方面,旋转部件130经由隔离壁34而设于在卷盘收纳部22的外侧形成的切换部件收纳区域32内。中间齿轮120经由其一部分设于隔离壁34的中间齿轮突出孔40而从卷盘收纳部22的内侧向切换部件收纳区域32突出,并与旋转部件130咬合。As shown in Figure 7, the driving gear 110 and the intermediate gear 120 are housed inside the reel storage section 22. Meanwhile, the rotating member 130 is disposed within the switching member storage area 32 formed outside the reel storage section 22, via a partition wall 34. The intermediate gear 120 protrudes from the inside of the reel storage section 22 into the switching member storage area 32 through an intermediate gear protrusion hole 40, a portion of which is provided in the partition wall 34, and engages with the rotating member 130.

接着,参照附图,对构成齿轮机构100的齿轮的详情进行说明。图6中表示构成齿轮机构100的主动齿轮110、中间齿轮120及旋转部件130的平面图及正面图。Next, details of the gears constituting the gear mechanism 100 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG6 shows a plan view and a front view of the driving gear 110, the intermediate gear 120, and the rotating member 130 constituting the gear mechanism 100.

如图6(c)所示,主动齿轮110具备用于固定于卷盘50的固定部114及中间齿轮咬合部112。主动齿轮110将固定部114收纳于卷盘50的主动齿轮收纳部62而固定,伴随着卷盘50的旋转进行旋转。6( c ), the driving gear 110 includes a fixing portion 114 for fixing to the reel 50 and an intermediate gear engaging portion 112. The driving gear 110 is fixed by receiving the fixing portion 114 in the driving gear receiving portion 62 of the reel 50 and rotates as the reel 50 rotates.

如图6(b)所示,中间齿轮120具备主动齿轮咬合部122、开关齿轮咬合部124及隔离壁嵌入部126。主动齿轮咬合部122与设于主动齿轮110的中间齿轮咬合部112咬合。因此,中间齿轮120传递主动齿轮110的旋转而进行旋转。As shown in FIG6(b), the intermediate gear 120 includes a driving gear engaging portion 122, a switch gear engaging portion 124, and a partition wall inserting portion 126. The driving gear engaging portion 122 engages with the intermediate gear engaging portion 112 provided on the driving gear 110. Therefore, the intermediate gear 120 rotates by transmitting the rotation of the driving gear 110.

另外,如图7所示,中间齿轮120将隔离壁嵌入部126嵌入设于隔离壁34的中间齿轮突出孔40,开关齿轮咬合部124成为向切换部件收纳区域32侧突出的状态。7 , the intermediate gear 120 has the partition wall fitting portion 126 fitted into the intermediate gear protruding hole 40 provided in the partition wall 34 , and the switch gear engaging portion 124 protrudes toward the switching member housing region 32 .

旋转部件130为了与卷盘50的旋转连动而旋转,且通过与后面详细叙述的卡合部74的卡合状态来实现自由范围切换而设置。旋转部件130是具有与设于壳体20的切换部件收纳区域32的内径大致相同的外径的圆板状的部件,设为将表面130a朝向牵引线收纳装置10的外侧且将背面130b朝向隔离壁34侧的状态,并以可旋转的方式嵌入到切换部件收纳区域32内。The rotating member 130 is provided to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the reel 50 and to enable free range switching by being engaged with the engaging portion 74 described in detail later. The rotating member 130 is a disc-shaped member having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the switching member storage area 32 provided in the housing 20. The rotating member 130 is rotatably embedded in the switching member storage area 32 with its surface 130a facing the outside of the pull line storage device 10 and its back surface 130b facing the partition wall 34.

另外,如图6(a)所示,在旋转部件130的背面130b侧设有齿轮状的中间齿轮咬合部138。在中间齿轮咬合部138,咬合有中间齿轮120的开关齿轮咬合部124。因此,旋转部件130伴随着卷盘50的旋转而经由中间齿轮120传递旋转力,在切换部件收纳区域32内进行旋转。As shown in FIG6(a), a gear-shaped intermediate gear engaging portion 138 is provided on the back surface 130b of the rotating member 130. The switch gear engaging portion 124 of the intermediate gear 120 engages with the intermediate gear engaging portion 138. Therefore, the rotating member 130 rotates within the switching member storage area 32 by transmitting rotational force via the intermediate gear 120 as the reel 50 rotates.

在旋转部件130的外周部,设有被卡合部132。被卡合部132设为从旋转部件130的径向外侧向内侧凹下的凹状的部件。被卡合部132通过设于下述的中间开关70的卡合部74进入而可以卡合。An engaged portion 132 is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating member 130. The engaged portion 132 is a concave member that is recessed from the radially outer side to the inner side of the rotating member 130. The engaged portion 132 is engaged by an engaging portion 74 provided on the intermediate switch 70 described below.

如图2所示,中间开关70(卡合部件)相对于上述的旋转部件130设于周向规定位置上与径向外侧邻接的位置。如图8所示,中间开关70将支承部72、卡合部74、卡止爪76a、76b及卡止爪连结部78一体地形成。As shown in FIG2 , the intermediate switch 70 (engaging member) is provided at a predetermined circumferential position adjacent to the radially outer side of the rotating member 130. As shown in FIG8 , the intermediate switch 70 is integrally formed with a support portion 72, an engaging portion 74, locking claws 76a and 76b, and a locking claw connecting portion 78.

另外,中间开关70具有向与柱状的支承部72交叉的方向延伸的卡止爪连结部78,且在卡止爪连结部78的两端具有卡止爪76a、76b。另外,在卡止爪76a,竖立设置有大致圆柱形状的卡合部74。The intermediate switch 70 has a latching claw connecting portion 78 extending in a direction intersecting the columnar support portion 72, and latching claws 76a and 76b at both ends of the latching claw connecting portion 78. A substantially cylindrical engaging portion 74 is provided upright on the latching claw 76a.

如图2等所示,中间开关70从把手部24到卷盘收纳部22收纳于壳体20的内侧。另外,中间开关70通过在支承部72中设有卡止爪连结部78的相反侧的端部安装的螺旋弹簧80,向从把手部24侧朝向卷盘50侧的方向被施力。即,卡合部74以可以从壳体20的卡合部突出孔38向切换部件收纳区域32内突出的方式被施力。As shown in FIG2 and other figures, the intermediate switch 70 is housed inside the housing 20, extending from the handle 24 to the reel storage section 22. Furthermore, the intermediate switch 70 is biased in a direction from the handle 24 side toward the reel 50 side by a coil spring 80 attached to the end of the support section 72 opposite the end where the locking claw connection section 78 is provided. Specifically, the engaging section 74 is biased so as to protrude from the engaging section protrusion hole 38 of the housing 20 into the switching member storage area 32.

因此,当使嵌入到切换部件收纳区域32内的旋转部件130旋转且使被卡合部132到达与卡合部突出孔38邻接的位置时,成为使卡合部74从卡合部突出孔38突出,且卡合部74进入被卡合部132而卡合的状态。另外,中间开关70成为向卷盘50侧滑动的状态。Therefore, when the rotating member 130 embedded in the switching member storage area 32 is rotated and the engaged portion 132 reaches a position adjacent to the engaging portion protruding hole 38, the engaging portion 74 is protruded from the engaging portion protruding hole 38 and enters and engages the engaged portion 132. In addition, the intermediate switch 70 is slid toward the reel 50 side.

另外,中间开关70相对于壳体20,以卡止爪76a、76b朝向卷盘50侧的方式安装。如上所述,当中间开关70成为向卷盘50侧滑动的状态时,关于卡止爪76a、76b,也向卷盘50方向移动。伴随于此,卡止爪76a、76b移动到可以与卡止齿56a、56b卡合的位置。当卡止爪76a、76b和卡止齿56a、56b卡合时,成为限制卷盘50的旋转的状态。Furthermore, the intermediate switch 70 is mounted relative to the housing 20 so that the locking claws 76a and 76b face the reel 50. As described above, when the intermediate switch 70 slides toward the reel 50, the locking claws 76a and 76b also move toward the reel 50. Consequently, the locking claws 76a and 76b move to a position where they can engage with the locking teeth 56a and 56b. When the locking claws 76a and 76b engage with the locking teeth 56a and 56b, the rotation of the reel 50 is restricted.

切换部件140为了进行禁止卡合部74向被卡合部132的进入的状态(不能卡合状态)和允许卡合部74向被卡合部132的进入的状态(可卡合状态)的切换而设置。如图9所示,切换部件140成为大致圆形的形状且外径与旋转部件130大致相同等。The switching member 140 is provided to switch between a state in which the engaging portion 74 is prohibited from entering the engaged portion 132 (disengageable state) and a state in which the engaging portion 74 is permitted to enter the engaged portion 132 (engageable state). As shown in FIG9 , the switching member 140 is generally circular in shape and has an outer diameter that is approximately the same as that of the rotating member 130.

切换部件140具备凹部142、导向部144和安装部146。凹部142设于切换部件140的外缘,且从外周向中心方向形成为凹状。导向部144为了牵引线收纳装置10的利用者P进行切换部件140的旋转操作而进行设置,设于与凹部142对应的位置。The switching member 140 includes a recessed portion 142, a guide portion 144, and a mounting portion 146. The recessed portion 142 is provided on the outer edge of the switching member 140 and is formed into a concave shape from the outer circumference toward the center. The guide portion 144 is provided to facilitate the user P of the pull-wire storage device 10 in rotating the switching member 140 and is located at a position corresponding to the recessed portion 142.

另外,切换部件140通过将安装部146相对于隔离壁34的切换部件嵌入部42嵌入,从而以盖到牵引线收纳装置10的外侧的方式安装于旋转部件130。切换部件140使用导向部144进行旋转操作,从而一边使侧面与切换部件收纳区域32的周面36抵接一边进行旋转。The switching member 140 is mounted on the rotating member 130 so as to cover the outside of the pull wire storage device 10 by fitting the mounting portion 146 into the switching member fitting portion 42 of the partition wall 34. The switching member 140 is rotated using the guide portion 144, thereby rotating while the side surface abuts against the peripheral surface 36 of the switching member storage area 32.

如上所述,当使被卡合部132对准与卡合部突出孔38邻接的位置时,形成卡合部74可进入的区域。因此,在使导向部144对准自由范围显示部28中显示为“中间”的部分(中间自由范围显示区域46)的状态下卡合部突出孔38到达与凹部142连接的位置时,相对于卡合部74的可进入区域,成为卡合部74可进入的状态。As described above, when the engaged portion 132 is aligned with a position adjacent to the engaging portion protruding hole 38, an area into which the engaging portion 74 can enter is formed. Therefore, when the engaging portion protruding hole 38 reaches a position connected to the recessed portion 142 with the guide portion 144 aligned with the portion indicated as "middle" in the free range indicator 28 (middle free range indicator area 46), the engaging portion 74 is able to enter the area into which the engaging portion 74 can enter.

另一方面,当使导向部144对准设于偏离中间自由范围显示区域46的位置的显示为“最大”的部分(最大自由区域44)时,成为利用切换部件140的外缘限制卡合部74向可进入区域的进入的状态。On the other hand, when the guide portion 144 is aligned with the portion displayed as "maximum" (maximum free area 44) located at a position deviating from the middle free range display area 46, the outer edge of the switching component 140 is used to restrict the engagement portion 74 from entering the enterable area.

接着,参照附图,说明齿轮机构100及切换部件140的配置。图7是齿轮机构100及切换部件140的分解立体图。如上所述,旋转部件130与卷盘50的旋转连动地旋转。Next, the arrangement of the gear mechanism 100 and the switching member 140 will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the gear mechanism 100 and the switching member 140. As described above, the rotating member 130 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the reel 50.

当抽出牵引线2且卷盘50向正方向旋转时(图7中逆时针方向),从主动齿轮110传递旋转的中间齿轮120向与主动齿轮110相反的方向旋转(图7中顺时针方向)。另外,从中间齿轮120对中间齿轮咬合部138传递旋转力的旋转部件130向与中间齿轮120相同的方向旋转(图7中顺时针方向)。When the pulling line 2 is pulled out and the reel 50 rotates in the forward direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 7 ), the intermediate gear 120, to which the rotation is transmitted from the driving gear 110, rotates in the opposite direction to the driving gear 110 (clockwise in FIG. 7 ). In addition, the rotating member 130, which transmits the rotational force from the intermediate gear 120 to the intermediate gear meshing portion 138, rotates in the same direction as the intermediate gear 120 (clockwise in FIG. 7 ).

这样,旋转部件130传递卷盘50的旋转且朝向卷盘50旋转的方向旋转。另一方面,切换部件140不与旋转部件130的旋转连动而旋转,仅通过由利用者P的操作来操作导向部144,从而进行旋转。Thus, the rotating member 130 transmits the rotation of the reel 50 and rotates in the direction of rotation of the reel 50. Meanwhile, the switching member 140 does not rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating member 130, but rotates only when the user P operates the guide portion 144.

制动部150为了禁止卷盘50的正方向及反方向的任意方向的旋转,且将牵引线2的抽出维持为规定的距离而设置。如图10所示,制动部150具备卡止部件152、压缩弹簧154及操作部156。卡止部件152收纳于把手部24内,利用压缩弹簧154向离开卷盘50的方向被施力。操作部156可以以相对于壳体20固定的摇摆支点158为支点进行摇摆。The brake unit 150 is provided to prevent the reel 50 from rotating in either the forward or reverse direction and to maintain the pull line 2 within a predetermined distance. As shown in Figure 10, the brake unit 150 includes a locking member 152, a compression spring 154, and an operating unit 156. The locking member 152 is housed within the handle 24 and is biased away from the reel 50 by the compression spring 154. The operating unit 156 can swing about a swing fulcrum 158 fixed to the housing 20.

如图1及图2所示,操作部156,一部分从把手部24内侧向外侧突出。当握住操作部156中从把手部24突出的部分时,操作部156以摇摆支点158为中心进行摇摆,卡止部件152抵抗压缩弹簧154的作用力而向卷盘50侧滑动。伴随于此,卡止部件152与卷盘50的卡止齿56a、56b卡合,成为禁止卷盘50向正方向及反方向的旋转的状态,即锁定卷盘50的旋转的状态。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a portion of the operating portion 156 protrudes outward from the inside of the handle portion 24. When the portion of the operating portion 156 that protrudes from the handle portion 24 is grasped, the operating portion 156 swings about the swing fulcrum 158, and the locking member 152 slides toward the reel 50 against the biasing force of the compression spring 154. As a result, the locking member 152 engages with the locking teeth 56a and 56b of the reel 50, inhibiting the reel 50 from rotating in the forward and reverse directions, that is, locking the reel 50.

接着,关于牵引线收纳装置10的自由范围切换,参照附图,分别对将自由范围设为牵引线2的抽出限度(最大自由范围)的情况和在中间距离限制牵引线2的抽出的情况(中间自由范围)进行说明。Next, regarding the free range switching of the pulling wire storage device 10, the case where the free range is set as the extraction limit of the pulling wire 2 (maximum free range) and the case where the extraction of the pulling wire 2 is restricted at an intermediate distance (intermediate free range) will be described with reference to the drawings.

《选择最大自由范围的情况》Selecting the Maximum Freedom

图11表示选择最大自由范围时的切换部件140、旋转部件130及卷盘50的位置关系。此外,图11中省略主动齿轮110、中间齿轮120、隔离壁34等的图示。图11(a)是选择最大自由范围时的切换部件140、旋转部件130、卷盘50及中间开关70的立体图。FIG11 shows the positional relationship between the switching member 140, the rotating member 130, and the reel 50 when the maximum free range is selected. FIG11 omits illustration of the driving gear 110, the intermediate gear 120, the partition wall 34, and the like. FIG11( a ) is a perspective view of the switching member 140, the rotating member 130, the reel 50, and the intermediate switch 70 when the maximum free range is selected.

图11(a)、(b)表示初始状态(抽出牵引线2前)。初始状态下,旋转部件130的被卡合部132存在于与同图中所示的起始位置S邻接的位置。当抽出牵引线2时,与卷盘50的旋转连动,旋转部件130进行旋转。伴随于此,旋转部件130从起始位置S向顺时针方向旋转,不久,被卡合部132到达卡合部突出孔38。Figures 11(a) and 11(b) illustrate the initial state (before the pulling line 2 is withdrawn). In this initial state, the engaged portion 132 of the rotating member 130 is located adjacent to the starting position S shown in the same figure. When the pulling line 2 is withdrawn, the rotating member 130 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the reel 50. As a result, the rotating member 130 rotates clockwise from the starting position S, and soon the engaged portion 132 reaches the engaging portion protruding hole 38.

在此,如图11(b)所示,当使设于切换部件140的导向部144对准设于壳体20的自由范围显示部28的显示为“最大”的位置时,如图11(c)所示,卡合部74被切换部件140的外缘限制而成为不能够从卡合部突出孔38突出的状态。Here, as shown in Figure 11(b), when the guide portion 144 provided on the switching component 140 is aligned with the position displayed as "maximum" on the free range display portion 28 provided on the shell 20, as shown in Figure 11(c), the locking portion 74 is restricted by the outer edge of the switching component 140 and becomes unable to protrude from the protruding hole 38 of the locking portion.

因此,即使旋转部件130到达至被卡合部132与卡合部突出孔38邻接的位置,卡合部74与被卡合部132也不卡合。另外,关于与卡合部74一体地移动的卡止爪76a、76b,也不向卷盘50方向移动,卡止爪76a、76b不与卡止齿56a、56b卡合。因此,在使导向部144对准自由范围显示部28的显示为“最大”的位置的状态下,牵引线2的抽出限度设为相当于牵引线2的大致全长的长度,在该范围内可以进行牵引线2的抽出及卷绕。Therefore, even when the rotating member 130 reaches a position where the engaged portion 132 is adjacent to the engaging portion protruding hole 38, the engaging portion 74 does not engage with the engaged portion 132. Furthermore, the locking claws 76a and 76b, which move integrally with the engaging portion 74, do not move toward the reel 50, and the locking claws 76a and 76b do not engage with the locking teeth 56a and 56b. Therefore, when the guide portion 144 is aligned with the "maximum" position displayed on the free range indicator 28, the pull-out limit of the pull line 2 is set to a length substantially equivalent to the full length of the pull line 2, and the pull line 2 can be pulled out and wound within this range.

《选择中间自由范围的情况》Selecting the middle free range

接着,参照附图,对牵引线2的抽出限度中将规定的中间距离设为自由范围(中间自由范围)的情况进行说明。图12表示将中间距离设为自由范围(中间自由范围)时的切换部件140、旋转部件130及卷盘50的位置关系。Next, referring to the drawings, a description will be given of a case where a predetermined intermediate distance is set as the free range (intermediate free range) in the withdrawal limit of the pulling wire 2. FIG12 shows the positional relationship between the switching member 140, the rotating member 130, and the reel 50 when the intermediate distance is set as the free range (intermediate free range).

此外,图12中,也与图11相同,省略主动齿轮110、中间齿轮120、隔离壁34等的图示。图12(a)是选择中间自由范围时的切换部件140、旋转部件130、卷盘50及中间开关70的立体图。11, the driving gear 110, the intermediate gear 120, the partition wall 34, etc. are omitted in FIG12. FIG12(a) is a perspective view of the switching member 140, the rotating member 130, the reel 50, and the intermediate switch 70 when the intermediate free range is selected.

如图12(b)所示,在使切换部件140的导向部144对准自由范围显示部28的显示为“中间”的部分的情况下,成为凹部142与卡合部突出孔38邻接而定位且卡合部74可进入到开关齿轮130的被卡合部132的状态。As shown in Figure 12(b), when the guide portion 144 of the switching component 140 is aligned with the portion displayed as "middle" on the free range display portion 28, the recess 142 is positioned adjacent to the protruding hole 38 of the locking portion and the locking portion 74 can enter the locked portion 132 of the switch gear 130.

当在这样的状态下抽出牵引线2时,旋转部件130与卷盘50的旋转连动地旋转。不久,当被卡合部132到达相当于卡合部突出孔38的位置时,中间开关70的卡合部74进入到凹部142及卡合部突出孔38而卡合。另外,关于卡止爪76a、76b,也与卡合部74相同,向卷盘50侧移动,并与卡止齿56a、56b卡合。When the pulling line 2 is pulled out in this state, the rotating member 130 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the reel 50. Soon, when the engaged portion 132 reaches a position corresponding to the engaging portion protruding hole 38, the engaging portion 74 of the intermediate switch 70 enters the recess 142 and the engaging portion protruding hole 38 and engages. Furthermore, the locking claws 76a and 76b, like the engaging portion 74, move toward the reel 50 and engage with the locking teeth 56a and 56b.

在此,如图13所示,当被卡合部132到达与卡合部74卡合的位置时,卡止爪76a、76b和卡止齿56a、56b接触。在该状态下,即使向抽出牵引线2的方向作用外力,卡止爪76a也与卡止齿56a抵接,因此,卷盘50不能够继续向正方向旋转。Here, as shown in Figure 13, when the engaged portion 132 reaches the position engaged with the engaging portion 74, the locking claws 76a, 76b come into contact with the locking teeth 56a, 56b. In this state, even if an external force is applied in the direction of withdrawing the pulling line 2, the locking claw 76a also contacts the locking tooth 56a, so the reel 50 cannot continue to rotate in the positive direction.

另一方面,如图13(b)所示,在卷盘50向反方向旋转的情况下,卡止爪76a与构成光滑的曲面的卡止齿56a的侧面抵接。在该情况下,倒卷卷盘50的力传递至主动齿轮110、中间齿轮120及旋转部件130,在形成于被卡合部132的R形状的部分,中间开关70被推回。由此,不限制卷盘50的旋转,可以进行牵引线2的卷绕。On the other hand, as shown in Figure 13(b), when the reel 50 rotates in the reverse direction, the locking claw 76a contacts the side surface of the smoothly curved locking tooth 56a. In this case, the force of rewinding the reel 50 is transmitted to the driving gear 110, the intermediate gear 120, and the rotating member 130, pushing the intermediate switch 70 back at the R-shaped portion formed in the engaged portion 132. This allows the reel 50 to rotate without being restricted, and the traction line 2 can be wound.

因此,在使导向部144对准显示为“中间”的部分的情况下,牵引线2的抽出限度限定为不满牵引线2的大致全长的长度,在该范围内可以进行牵引线2的抽出及卷绕。Therefore, when the guide portion 144 is aligned with the portion indicated as "middle", the pull-out limit of the pull-wire 2 is limited to a length less than substantially the entire length of the pull-wire 2, and the pull-out and winding of the pull-wire 2 can be performed within this range.

图14表示将牵引线收纳装置10用于犬等宠物的散步的情况。图14(a)表示选择最大自由范围的情况,图14(b)表示选择中间自由范围的情况。如图14(a)所示,在选择最大自由范围的情况下,可以在牵引线2的抽出范围L内允许宠物的活动,且在范围L内进行牵引线2的抽出及卷绕。Figure 14 illustrates the use of the traction line storage device 10 for walking a pet such as a dog. Figure 14(a) shows the maximum free range selected, while Figure 14(b) shows the intermediate free range selected. As shown in Figure 14(a), when the maximum free range is selected, the pet can move within the pull-out range L of the traction line 2, and the traction line 2 can be pulled out and reeled in within the range L.

另一方面,如图14(b)所示,在选择中间自由范围的情况下,可以在牵引线2的抽出范围M内限制宠物的活动。该情况下,也可以在范围M内进行牵引线2的抽出及卷绕的任一者。另外,在这些范围的任一范围内,也可以使制动发挥作用。On the other hand, as shown in FIG14( b ), when the intermediate free range is selected, the pet's movement can be restricted within the pull-out range M of the traction line 2. In this case, either the pull-out or the reel-in of the traction line 2 can be performed within the range M. Furthermore, the brake can be activated within any of these ranges.

如上所述,本实施方式中,表示了在卷盘50上设置卡止齿56a、56b且通过卡止爪76a、76b与卡止齿56a、56b的卡合来限制卷盘50的旋转的例子,但本发明的牵引线收纳装置不限定于此。即,也可以不在卷盘50上设置卡止齿56a、56b,而通过卡合部74与被卡合部132的卡合来阻止旋转部件130的旋转并限制卷盘50的旋转。As described above, in this embodiment, the reel 50 is provided with the retaining teeth 56a, 56b, and the rotation of the reel 50 is restricted by the engagement of the retaining claws 76a, 76b with the retaining teeth 56a, 56b. However, the pull line storage device of the present invention is not limited to this. In other words, the reel 50 may not be provided with the retaining teeth 56a, 56b, and the rotation of the rotating member 130 may be prevented and the rotation of the reel 50 may be restricted by the engagement of the engaging portion 74 with the engaged portion 132.

另外,本实施方式中,表示了在壳体20的一方侧的侧面设有切换部件140的例子,但也可以在壳体20的底面侧也设置切换部件140,而可以选择3个以上的自由范围。In addition, in this embodiment, an example is shown in which the switching member 140 is provided on one side surface of the housing 20 , but the switching member 140 may also be provided on the bottom surface side of the housing 20 , so that three or more free ranges can be selected.

另外,本实施方式中,表示了在牵引线收纳装置10上设有制动部150的例子,但也可以附加锁定卡止部件152的位置的功能。如果附加这样的锁定功能,则在利用者P使用牵引线收纳装置10进行宠物的散步的情况下,可以根据利用者P的喜好来保持牵引线2的长度。In addition, in this embodiment, the example in which the pull line storage device 10 is provided with the brake portion 150 is shown, but a function of locking the position of the locking member 152 may be added. If such a locking function is added, when the user P uses the pull line storage device 10 for a walk with a pet, the length of the pull line 2 can be maintained according to the user P's preference.

以上,对本发明的牵引线收纳装置的代表性的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明不限定于此。即,可以在权利要求的范围所记载的本发明的技术思想的范围内进行各种设计变更,它们全部包含于本发明。While representative embodiments of the pull line storage device of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, various design modifications are possible within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention as described in the claims, and all of these modifications are encompassed by the present invention.

产业上的可利用性Industrial applicability

本发明的牵引线收纳装置可适当地用作能够进行宠物用的牵引线等拉带的卷绕及抽出的牵引线收纳装置。The pull line storage device of the present invention can be suitably used as a pull line storage device capable of winding and unwinding a pull line such as a pull line for a pet.

Claims (3)

1.一种牵引线收纳装置,其特征在于,1. A traction line storage device, characterized in that, 是收纳宠物等动物用的牵引线的牵引线收纳装置,It is a leash storage device for storing leashes used for pets and other animals. 设有:Given: 卷盘,其能够通过向正方向旋转来抽出所述牵引线,且通过向反方向旋转来卷绕所述牵引线;A reel that can draw out the traction line by rotating in the forward direction and wind the traction line by rotating in the reverse direction; 卡止齿,在所述卷盘的侧面沿周向设置;The locking teeth are provided circumferentially on the side of the reel; 施力部件,其接受伴随着所述牵引线的抽出的外力并积蓄作用力,并通过所述外力的解除来对所述卷盘的向反方向的旋转施力;The force-applying component receives and accumulates the external force accompanying the pull-out of the traction line, and applies force to the reel in the opposite direction of rotation by releasing the external force. 旋转部件,在周部具有被卡合部,与所述卷盘连动而旋转;The rotating component has a locking portion on its periphery and rotates in conjunction with the reel. 卡合部件,其具有与所述被卡合部能够卡合的卡合部和与所述卡合部一体地工作并与所述卡止齿能够卡止的卡止爪,且相对于所述旋转部件配置于周向规定位置;以及A locking component having a locking portion capable of engaging with the locked portion and a locking pawl integrally working with the locking portion and capable of engaging with the locking teeth, and disposed at a predetermined circumferential position relative to the rotating component; and 切换部件,其能够切换成所述被卡合部与所述卡合部能够卡合的可卡合状态和所述被卡合部与所述卡合部不能卡合的不能卡合状态,The switching component can switch between an engageable state where the engaged part and the engaging part can engage, and a non-engageable state where the engaged part and the engaging part cannot engage. 随着所述卡合部件向朝向所述卷盘侧的方向被施力,所述卡合部进入从所述旋转部件的径向外侧向径向内侧凹状地设置的被卡合部,所述卡止部能够从所述旋转部件的径向外侧向径向内侧移动,As the engaging member is forced toward the reel side, the engaging portion enters the engaging portion that is concavely disposed from the radially outer side to the radially inner side of the rotating member, and the locking portion is movable from the radially outer side to the radially inner side of the rotating member. 通过设为所述可卡合状态,将所述旋转部件的旋转范围限制在以所述卡合部和所述被卡合部卡合的卡合位置为终点的范围内,且能够基于所述旋转范围来限制所述牵引线的可抽出范围,在被限制的情况下和在不被限制的情况下,对于被抽出的所述牵引线的长度,能够选择多个长度。By setting the rotating component to the engaging state, the rotation range of the rotating component is limited to the range ending at the engaging position where the engaging part and the engaged part are engaged. Furthermore, the pull-out range of the traction line can be limited based on the rotation range. In both the limited and unrestricted states, multiple lengths of the pulled-out traction line can be selected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的牵引线收纳装置,其特征在于,2. The traction line storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, 具有中间旋转部件,该中间旋转部件与所述卷盘的旋转连动而旋转,且对所述旋转部件传递所述卷盘的旋转。It has an intermediate rotating component that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the reel and transmits the rotation of the reel to the rotating component. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的牵引线收纳装置,其特征在于,3. The traction line storage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, 具备相对于所述卡止齿或所述旋转部件能够卡止的卡止部件。It has a locking component that can lock relative to the locking teeth or the rotating component.
HK17102731.1A 2015-05-19 2017-03-17 Lead storage apparatus HK1228667B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015-102297 2015-05-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1228667A1 HK1228667A1 (en) 2017-11-10
HK1228667B true HK1228667B (en) 2021-08-20

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