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HK1224094B - Method, apparatus and computer readable medium for transmission point indication in coordinated multi-point system - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and computer readable medium for transmission point indication in coordinated multi-point system

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Publication number
HK1224094B
HK1224094B HK16112166.5A HK16112166A HK1224094B HK 1224094 B HK1224094 B HK 1224094B HK 16112166 A HK16112166 A HK 16112166A HK 1224094 B HK1224094 B HK 1224094B
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parameter sets
pdsch
parameter set
individual
crs
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HK16112166.5A
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HK1224094A1 (en
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Vladimirovich Davydov Alexei
Vladimirovich Morozov Gregory
Alexandrovich Maltsev Alexander
Alexandrovich Bolotin Ilya
Sergeyevich Sergeyev Vadim
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苹果公司
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Publication of HK1224094A1 publication Critical patent/HK1224094A1/en
Publication of HK1224094B publication Critical patent/HK1224094B/en

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Description

用于协调式多点系统中的传输点指示的方法、装置及计算机 可读介质Method, apparatus, and computer-readable medium for transmission point indication in a coordinated multipoint system

相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

本申请要求2011年11月4日提交的序号为No.61/556,109标题为“高级无线通信系统和技术”的美国临时专利申请的优先权,其公开全文通过引用并入本文。This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 61/556,109, filed on November 4, 2011, entitled “ADVANCED WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES,” the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

技术领域Technical Field

本发明的实施例一般涉及通信领域;以及更具体地来说,涉及无线通信网络中的传输点指示。Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to the field of communications; and more particularly, to transmission point indication in a wireless communication network.

背景技术Background Art

协调式多点(CoMP)系统已被开发以改善无线网络中的多种工作参数。在利用动态点选择(DPS)的CoMP系统中,可以从CoMP测量集的多个节点(例如,基站)选择传输点。传输点可以由服务节点动态地分配。但是,因为用户设备不知道当前传输点的标识或特征,所以必须使跨CoMP测量集中所有节点的公共参考信号(CRS,也称为小区特定参考信号)位置静音。Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) systems have been developed to improve various operating parameters in wireless networks. In CoMP systems utilizing dynamic point selection (DPS), transmission points can be selected from multiple nodes (e.g., base stations) in a CoMP measurement set. Transmission points can be dynamically assigned by the serving node. However, because user equipment (UE) does not know the identity or characteristics of the current transmission point, it is necessary to mute the Common Reference Signal (CRS, also known as Cell-Specific Reference Signal) locations across all nodes in the CoMP measurement set.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

结合附图通过下文详细描述将容易地理解实施例。为了便于描述,相似的参考数字指代相似的结构元件。在附图的图中,实施例通过示例而非限定的形式进行说明。The embodiments will be readily understood by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For ease of description, like reference numerals refer to like structural elements. In the figures of the accompanying drawings, the embodiments are described by way of example and not by way of limitation.

图1以示意图形式说明根据多种实施例的无线通信网络。FIG1 schematically illustrates a wireless communication network in accordance with various embodiments.

图2是根据多种实施例的配置表。FIG2 is a configuration table according to various embodiments.

图3是说明根据多种实施例的可以由用户设备执行的传输点指示方法的流程图。FIG3 is a flow chart illustrating a transmission point indication method that may be performed by a user equipment according to various embodiments.

图4是说明根据多种实施例的可以由基站执行的传输点指示方法的流程图。FIG4 is a flowchart illustrating a transmission point indication method that may be performed by a base station according to various embodiments.

图5以示意图形式示出根据多种实施例的示例系统。FIG5 schematically illustrates an example system in accordance with various embodiments.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

本公开的说明性实施例包括但不限于,用于无线通信网络的协调式多点(CoMP)系统中传输点指示的方法、系统和装置。Illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, methods, systems, and apparatus for transmission point indication in a coordinated multi-point (CoMP) system of a wireless communication network.

将使用本领域技术人员将他们的工作实质内容传达给其它本领域技术人员时通常使用的术语来描述说明性实施例的多种方面。但是,对于本领域技术人员来说,将显然可知利用所描述的多个方面中的仅其中一些就可以实施多个备选实施例。出于解释的目的,提出了特定数字、材料和配置以便透彻地理解这些说明性实施例。但是,对于本领域技术人员来说,将显然可知没有这些特定细节也可以实施备选实施例。在其它实例中,省略或简化了公知的特征,以便不妨碍这些说明性实施例的理解。Various aspects of the illustrative embodiments will be described using terms commonly used by those skilled in the art to convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that multiple alternative embodiments may be implemented utilizing only some of the described aspects. For purposes of explanation, specific numbers, materials, and configurations are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the illustrative embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that alternative embodiments may be implemented without these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have been omitted or simplified so as not to obstruct understanding of the illustrative embodiments.

而且,以最有助于理解说明性实施例的方式将各种操作作为多个分立的操作来依次描述;然而,不应该将描述的顺序解释为暗示这些操作必须是依赖顺序的。特别是,这些操作不必按呈现的顺序执行。Furthermore, various operations are described as multiple discrete operations in sequence in a manner that is most helpful in understanding the illustrative embodiments; however, the order of description should not be construed as implying that these operations are necessarily order-dependent. In particular, these operations do not necessarily have to be performed in the order presented.

短语“在一些实施例中”被反复使用。该短语一般不指相同的实施例;但是,它可以指相同的实施例。用语“包括”、“具有”和“包含”是同义的,除非上下文另外指出。短语“A和/或B”意指(A)、(B)或(A和B)。短语“A/B”意指(A)、(B)或(A和B),类似于短语“A和/或B”。短语“A、B和C中的至少一个”意指(A)、(B)、(C)、(A和B)、(A和C)、(B和C)或(A、B和C)。短语“(A)B”意指(B)或(A和B),即A是可选的。The phrase "in some embodiments" is used repeatedly. The phrase generally does not refer to the same embodiment; however, it may. The terms "including," "having," and "comprising" are synonymous unless the context indicates otherwise. The phrase "A and/or B" means (A), (B), or (A and B). The phrase "A/B" means (A), (B), or (A and B), similar to the phrase "A and/or B." The phrase "at least one of A, B, and C" means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B, and C). The phrase "(A)B" means (B) or (A and B), i.e., A is optional.

尽管本文中已说明并描述了特定的实施例,但本领域普通技术人员可知的是在没有偏离本公开的实施例的范围的情况下,所示出和描述的特定实施例可由广范围的各种备选和/或等同实现方式来替代。本申请意在覆盖本文中讨论的实施例的任何改进或变化。因此,显然本公开的实施例意在仅被权利要求书及其等同物所限定。Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments shown and described may be replaced by a wide variety of alternative and/or equivalent implementations without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. This application is intended to cover any modifications or variations of the embodiments discussed herein. Therefore, it is intended that the embodiments of the present disclosure be limited only by the claims and their equivalents.

如在本文中使用的,用语“模块”可指以下组件的部分或包括以下组件:执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的专用集成电路(ASIC)、电子电路、处理器(共享、专用或成组的)和/或存储器(共享、专用或成组的)、提供所描述的功能性的组合逻辑电路和/或其它适合的组件。As used herein, the term "module" may refer to part of or include an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (shared, dedicated, or grouped) and/or memory (shared, dedicated, or grouped) that executes one or more software or firmware programs, a combinational logic circuit that provides the described functionality, and/or other suitable components.

图1以示意图形式说明根据多种实施例的无线通信网络100。无线通信网络100(下文为“网络100”)可以是第三代合作伙伴项目(3GPP)长期演进(LTE)网络的接入网,如演进通用电信通信网络(UMTS)地面无线电接入网(E-UTRAN)。网络100可以包括基站(例如,增强型节点基站(eNB)104),其配置成与用户设备(UE)108进行无线通信。FIG1 schematically illustrates a wireless communication network 100 according to various embodiments. The wireless communication network 100 (hereinafter referred to as “network 100”) may be an access network of a Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, such as an Evolved Universal Telecommunications Network (UMTS) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN). The network 100 may include a base station (e.g., an enhanced node base station (eNB) 104) configured to wirelessly communicate with a user equipment (UE) 108.

至少最初,eNB 104可以与UE 108具有已建立的无线连接,并且可以作为CoMP系统内的服务节点来工作。该CoMP测量集内还可以包括网络100的一个或多个附加eNB,例如,eNB 112和116。eNB 112和116可以配置成通过与eNB 104的协调来促进与UE 108的无线通信。该一个或多个附加eNB可以统称为“协调节点”。eNB可以在协调节点角色和服务节点角色之间转换。At least initially, eNB 104 may have an established wireless connection with UE 108 and may operate as a serving node within the CoMP system. The CoMP measurement set may also include one or more additional eNBs of network 100, such as eNBs 112 and 116. eNBs 112 and 116 may be configured to facilitate wireless communications with UE 108 by coordinating with eNB 104. The one or more additional eNBs may be collectively referred to as "coordinating nodes." An eNB may transition between the coordinating node role and the serving node role.

服务节点和协调节点可以通过无线连接和/或有线连接(例如,高速光纤回程连接)彼此通信。The serving node and the coordinating node may communicate with each other via a wireless connection and/or a wired connection (eg, a high-speed fiber optic backhaul connection).

eNB可以各具有彼此大致相同的传输功率能力,或作为备选,一些eNB可以具有相对较低的传输功率能力。例如,在一个实施例中,eNB 104可以是相对较高功率的基站,如宏eNB,而eNB 112和116可以是相对较低功率的基站,例如微微eNB(pico eNB)和/或毫微微eNB(femto eNB)。The eNBs may each have approximately the same transmission power capability as one another, or alternatively, some eNBs may have relatively lower transmission power capabilities. For example, in one embodiment, eNB 104 may be a relatively high-power base station, such as a macro eNB, while eNBs 112 and 116 may be relatively low-power base stations, such as pico eNBs and/or femto eNBs.

UE 108可以包括至少如图所示彼此耦合的通信模块120、映射模块124和存储器132。通信模块120还可以与UE 108的多个天线132的一个或多个天线耦合以用于在网络100上进行无线通信。UE 108 may include at least a communication module 120, a mapping module 124, and a memory 132 coupled to one another as shown. Communication module 120 may also be coupled to one or more of a plurality of antennas 132 of UE 108 for wireless communications over network 100.

UE 108可以包括任何数量的适合天线。在多种实施例中,UE 108可以包括至少与UE 108从eNB接收的同时空间层或流的数量一样多的天线,但是本公开的范围可以不限于此方面。同时空间层或流的数量也可以称为传输秩或简称为秩。UE 108 may include any number of suitable antennas. In various embodiments, UE 108 may include at least as many antennas as the number of simultaneous spatial layers or streams that UE 108 receives from the eNB, although the scope of the present disclosure may not be limited in this respect. The number of simultaneous spatial layers or streams may also be referred to as the transmission rank or simply rank.

可以将天线132的其中一个或多个天线交替地用作发射或接收天线。作为备选或附加,天线132的其中一个或多个天线可以是专用接收天线或专用发射天线。One or more of antennas 132 may be used alternately as transmit or receive antennas. Alternatively or additionally, one or more of antennas 132 may be dedicated receive antennas or dedicated transmit antennas.

在多种实施例中,通信模块120可以接收与CoMP测量集的个体基站(例如,eNB104、112和/或116)关联的公共参考信号(CRS)参数。例如,CRS参数可以包含与CoMP测量集的每个基站关联的索引、CRS天线端口的数量和/或CRS频移。这些参数在CoMP测量集的基站之间可能有所不同,这些参数可以被通信模块120用于准确且高效地标识相关的CRS传输。In various embodiments, the communication module 120 may receive common reference signal (CRS) parameters associated with individual base stations in a CoMP measurement set (e.g., eNBs 104, 112, and/or 116). For example, the CRS parameters may include an index associated with each base station in the CoMP measurement set, a number of CRS antenna ports, and/or a CRS frequency shift. These parameters may vary between base stations in the CoMP measurement set and may be used by the communication module 120 to accurately and efficiently identify relevant CRS transmissions.

图2是根据一些实施例的含有多种CRS参数的CRS配置表200。CRS配置表200(下文称为“表200”)可以存储在存储器128中,并且可被映射模块124访问。传输点索引可以是哪个节点是调度的传输点的通信中随后使用的值。CRS天线端口可以是传送CRS传输所通过的基站的天线端口,可以是虚拟的或物理的。在一些实施例中,CRS天线端口的数量可以是1、2或4。CRS频移可以是可用于避免来自不同小区的参考信号的恒定搭配(constantcollocation)的小区特定频移(例如,就副载波数量而言的)。在一些实施例中,CRS频移可以是0、1、2、3、4或5。FIG2 illustrates a CRS configuration table 200 containing various CRS parameters, according to some embodiments. CRS configuration table 200 (hereinafter referred to as "table 200") may be stored in memory 128 and accessible by mapping module 124. A transmission point index may be a value subsequently used in communications indicating which node is the scheduled transmission point. A CRS antenna port may be the antenna port of a base station through which a CRS transmission is transmitted, and may be virtual or physical. In some embodiments, the number of CRS antenna ports may be 1, 2, or 4. A CRS frequency shift may be a cell-specific frequency shift (e.g., in terms of the number of subcarriers) that may be used to avoid constant collocation of reference signals from different cells. In some embodiments, the CRS frequency shift may be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.

在一些实施例中,CRS参数还可以包括与专用于CoMP测量集的个体基站的控制信息和/或多播/广播单频率网络(MBSFN)信息的OFDM帧的资源元素(例如,副载波和/或OFDM码元)的数量和/或位置相关的信息。用于控制信息和/或MBSFN子帧的资源元素可以不包含CRS。In some embodiments, the CRS parameters may also include information related to the number and/or location of resource elements (e.g., subcarriers and/or OFDM symbols) of OFDM frames dedicated to control information and/or multicast/broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) information for individual base stations in the CoMP measurement set. Resource elements used for control information and/or MBSFN subframes may not contain CRS.

在一些实施例中,UE 108可以将接收的CRS参数存储在存储器128中。只要UE 108与CoMP测量集关联,UE 108可以保有这些CRS参数,和/或对于另一个适合的时间长度保有这些CRS参数。In some embodiments, UE 108 may store the received CRS parameters in memory 128. UE 108 may retain these CRS parameters for as long as UE 108 is associated with the CoMP measurement set and/or for another suitable length of time.

在利用适合的CRS参数配置表200之后,通信模块120可以接收为与UE 108进行通信而(例如,根据动态点选择(DPS)协议)调度的CoMP测量集的基站对应的传输点索引。映射模块124然后可以访问与接收的传输点索引对应的CRS参数,并基于被调度的基站的CRS参数产生物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH)映射模式。PDSCH映射模式可以用于与被调度的基站的后续通信。例如,PDSCH映射模式可以标识被调度的基站所传送的正交频分复用(OFDM)帧中的CRS的位置(例如,资源元素)。这些资源元素可以对应于一个或多个副载波和/或OFDM帧中的OFDM码元。相应地,可以针对被调度的基站来专门地定制PDSCH映射模式。After configuring table 200 with the appropriate CRS parameters, communication module 120 may receive transmission point indices corresponding to base stations of a CoMP measurement set scheduled for communication with UE 108 (e.g., according to a dynamic point selection (DPS) protocol). Mapping module 124 may then access the CRS parameters corresponding to the received transmission point indices and generate a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) mapping pattern based on the CRS parameters of the scheduled base station. The PDSCH mapping pattern may be used for subsequent communications with the scheduled base station. For example, the PDSCH mapping pattern may identify the location (e.g., resource elements) of the CRS in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) frame transmitted by the scheduled base station. These resource elements may correspond to one or more subcarriers and/or OFDM symbols in an OFDM frame. Accordingly, the PDSCH mapping pattern may be specifically customized for the scheduled base station.

在一些实施例中,可以由服务基站(例如,eNB 104)将CRS参数传送到UE 108。在一些实施例中,可以将这些CRS参数经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令传送到UE 108。可以在UE108的CoMP测量集配置(例如,作为CoMP测量集配置协议的一部分)期间传送CRS参数。CoMP测量集配置协议还可以包括信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数和/或信道状态信息(CSI)反馈的上行链路控制信道的配置。相应地,UE 108可以作为CoMP测量集配置协议的一部分接收和/或传送一个或多个CSI-RS参数和/或上行链路控制信道参数。In some embodiments, CRS parameters may be transmitted to the UE 108 by a serving base station (e.g., eNB 104). In some embodiments, these CRS parameters may be transmitted to the UE 108 via radio resource control (RRC) signaling. The CRS parameters may be transmitted during CoMP measurement set configuration for the UE 108 (e.g., as part of a CoMP measurement set configuration protocol). The CoMP measurement set configuration protocol may also include configuration of channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) parameters and/or uplink control channel parameters for channel state information (CSI) feedback. Accordingly, the UE 108 may receive and/or transmit one or more CSI-RS parameters and/or uplink control channel parameters as part of the CoMP measurement set configuration protocol.

在多种实施例中,通信模块120可以经由物理层信令来接收传输点索引。例如,在一个实施例中,可以将传输点索引包含在下行链路控制信息(DCI)中,例如,经由下行链路控制信道。这样可以允许相关CRS参数的动态通信,同时允许DPS协议中动态地切换各种传输点。DCI还可以包括用于调度UE 108与一个或多个基站之间的通信的其它参数。In various embodiments, the communication module 120 may receive the transmission point index via physical layer signaling. For example, in one embodiment, the transmission point index may be included in downlink control information (DCI), e.g., via a downlink control channel. This may allow for dynamic communication of relevant CRS parameters and dynamic switching of various transmission points in the DPS protocol. The DCI may also include other parameters used to schedule communications between the UE 108 and one or more base stations.

传输点索引可以标识CoMP测量集中被调度用于与UE 108的通信(例如,在PDSCH上传输)的基站(例如,传输点)。例如,传输点索引可以包含与被调度的基站对应的一个或多个位。在一些实施例中,可能需要少量的位来标识被调度的基站。例如,如果CoMP测量集包括两个基站,则传输点索引可以包含1个位,和/或如果CoMP测量集包括三个或四个基站,则传输点索引可以包含2个位。在其它实施例中,传输点索引可以不考虑CoMP测量集中包括的基站数量而包含相同数量的位。将显然可知可以使用标识被调度的基站的其它适合的机制。The transmission point index may identify a base station (e.g., a transmission point) scheduled for communication (e.g., transmission on a PDSCH) with UE 108 in the CoMP measurement set. For example, the transmission point index may include one or more bits corresponding to the scheduled base station. In some embodiments, a small number of bits may be required to identify the scheduled base station. For example, if the CoMP measurement set includes two base stations, the transmission point index may include one bit, and/or if the CoMP measurement set includes three or four base stations, the transmission point index may include two bits. In other embodiments, the transmission point index may include the same number of bits regardless of the number of base stations included in the CoMP measurement set. It will be apparent that other suitable mechanisms for identifying the scheduled base stations may be used.

在一些实施例中,传输点索引可以由被调度的基站来传送。例如,eNB 104可以向UE 108发送将eNB 104标识为被调度的基站的传输点索引。在其它实施例中,传输点索引可以由与被调度的基站不同的基站来传送。例如,eNB 104可以向UE 108发送将eNB 112标识为被调度的基站的传输点索引。In some embodiments, the transmission point index may be transmitted by the scheduled base station. For example, eNB 104 may transmit a transmission point index to UE 108 that identifies eNB 104 as the scheduled base station. In other embodiments, the transmission point index may be transmitted by a base station different from the scheduled base station. For example, eNB 104 may transmit a transmission point index to UE 108 that identifies eNB 112 as the scheduled base station.

映射模块124可以使用传输点索引标识与被调度的基站对应的(例如,来自存储器128的)CRS参数。映射模块124可以基于被调度的基站的CRS参数产生PDSCH映射模式。例如,被调度的基站的CRS天线端口的数量可以用于标识专用于CRS传输的OFDM帧的资源元素(例如,副载波和/或OFDM码元)。CRS频移可以是特定于被调度的基站的,并且可以用于标识被调度的基站的OFDM帧的CRS位置(例如,资源元素)。The mapping module 124 may use the transmission point index to identify the CRS parameters corresponding to the scheduled base station (e.g., from the memory 128). The mapping module 124 may generate a PDSCH mapping pattern based on the CRS parameters of the scheduled base station. For example, the number of CRS antenna ports of the scheduled base station may be used to identify the resource elements (e.g., subcarriers and/or OFDM symbols) of the OFDM frame dedicated for CRS transmission. The CRS frequency shift may be specific to the scheduled base station and may be used to identify the CRS position (e.g., resource element) of the OFDM frame of the scheduled base station.

通信模块120然后可以从被调度的基站接收一个或多个传输,该传输包含具有多个CRS的OFDM帧。可以根据PDSCH映射模式将CRS布置在OFDM帧中。The communication module 120 may then receive one or more transmissions from the scheduled base station, the transmissions comprising an OFDM frame with a plurality of CRSs. The CRSs may be arranged in the OFDM frame according to a PDSCH mapping pattern.

在多种实施例中,可以动态地分配传输点(例如,被调度的基站)。UE 108可以在被调度的基站的标识改变的情况下接收附加的传输点索引和/或按任何适合的定时间隔周期性地接收附加的传输点索引。In various embodiments, transmission points (eg, scheduled base stations) may be dynamically assigned. UE 108 may receive additional transmission point indices if the identities of the scheduled base stations change and/or periodically at any suitable timing interval.

eNB 104可以包括至少如图所示彼此耦合的通信模块136和CoMP管理模块140。通信模块136还可以与eNB 104的多个天线152的其中一个或多个天线耦合。通信模块136可以与一个或多个UE(例如,UE 108)通信(例如,传送和/或接收)。在多种实施例中,eNB 104可以包括至少与传送到UE 108同时传输流的数量一样多的天线,但是本公开的范围可以不限于此方面。可以将天线152的其中一个或多个天线交替地用作发射或接收天线。作为备选或附加,天线152的其中一个或多个天线可以是专用接收天线或专用发射天线。CoMP管理模块140可以传送(例如,经由通信模块136)与CoMP测量集的个体基站关联的CRS参数,如上文描述的。eNB 104 may include a communication module 136 and a CoMP management module 140 coupled to each other, at least as shown. Communication module 136 may also be coupled to one or more of a plurality of antennas 152 of eNB 104. Communication module 136 may communicate (e.g., transmit and/or receive) with one or more UEs (e.g., UE 108). In various embodiments, eNB 104 may include at least as many antennas as the number of simultaneous transmission streams transmitted to UE 108, although the scope of the present disclosure may not be limited in this respect. One or more of antennas 152 may be used alternately as transmit or receive antennas. Alternatively or additionally, one or more of antennas 152 may be dedicated receive antennas or dedicated transmit antennas. CoMP management module 140 may communicate (e.g., via communication module 136) CRS parameters associated with individual base stations in the CoMP measurement set, as described above.

虽然未明确地示出,但是eNB 112和116可以包括与eNB 104那些模块/组件相似的模块/组件。Although not explicitly shown, eNBs 112 and 116 may include modules/components similar to those of eNB 104 .

如本文描述的传输点指示可以使得UE 108能够知道CoMP测量集的哪个基站被调度为UE 108的传输点(例如根据DPS协议)。此外,UE 108可以知道与被调度的传输点关联的CRS参数,并且可以由此产生对被调度的基站专门定制的PDSCH映射模式。The transmission point indication as described herein may enable the UE 108 to know which base station of the CoMP measurement set is scheduled as the transmission point for the UE 108 (e.g., according to the DPS protocol). In addition, the UE 108 may know the CRS parameters associated with the scheduled transmission point and may thereby generate a PDSCH mapping pattern specifically tailored to the scheduled base station.

在DPS系统中,可以将解调参考信号(DM-RS)天线端口动态地分配给基站以用于传输。基站可以将相同的预编码方案(例如,空间和/或多输入多输出(MIMO)预编码方案)应用于DM-RS,与PDSCH上一样。相应地,UE无需知道传输点的标识以便接收DM-RS以将PDSCH传输解码。但是,不同的基站可能具有不同数量的CRS端口和/或可以具有取决于基站的标识的CRS频移。相应地,CRS配置(例如,PDSCH传输内CRS的布置)可能在基站之间彼此有所变化。In a DPS system, demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) antenna ports can be dynamically assigned to a base station for transmission. The base station can apply the same precoding scheme (e.g., spatial and/or multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) precoding scheme) to the DM-RS as it does on the PDSCH. Accordingly, the UE does not need to know the identity of the transmission point in order to receive the DM-RS to decode the PDSCH transmission. However, different base stations may have different numbers of CRS ports and/or may have CRS frequency shifts that depend on the identity of the base station. Accordingly, the CRS configuration (e.g., the placement of the CRS within the PDSCH transmission) may vary from base station to base station.

在现有CoMP系统中,为了启用DPS,可以在PDSCH中将CoMP测量集中的所有基站的CRS位置静音。但是,此方法因为PDSCH中未用的资源而需要高的开销。此外,CRS位置的静音可能负面地影响对CRS进行干扰测量的旧式UE(例如,不能进行CoMP通信的UE)。例如,对CRS位置进行干扰测量的旧式UE可能无法从其它基站接收干扰(因为其它基站将CRS位置静音)。相应地,旧式UE可能产生未准确地测量来自其它基站的干扰的干扰测量。这可能导致不正确的调制和编码决策,进而可能导致旧式UE的误码增加和/或吞吐量下降。In existing CoMP systems, to enable DPS, the CRS locations of all base stations in the CoMP measurement set can be muted in the PDSCH. However, this approach requires high overhead due to unused resources in the PDSCH. In addition, muting the CRS locations may negatively impact legacy UEs (e.g., UEs that are not capable of CoMP communication) that perform interference measurements on the CRS. For example, a legacy UE that performs interference measurements on the CRS locations may not receive interference from other base stations (because the other base stations muted the CRS locations). Accordingly, the legacy UE may generate interference measurements that do not accurately measure the interference from other base stations. This may lead to incorrect modulation and coding decisions, which in turn may result in increased bit errors and/or decreased throughput for the legacy UE.

相比之下,本文描述的传输点指示使得UE能够知道被调度向UE传输的基站的CRS参数。UE由此可以产生对被调度的基站专门地定制的PDSCH映射模式。基站的传输无需将CoMP测量集中其它基站的CRS位置静音。这可以节省与CoMP测量集的基站关联的所有UE(例如能够进行CoMP通信的UE和不能进行CoMP通信的旧式UE)的未用资源所导致的开销。此外,传输点指示可以不影响旧式UE对CRS的干扰测量。In contrast, the transmission point indication described herein enables the UE to know the CRS parameters of the base station scheduled to transmit to the UE. The UE can thus generate a PDSCH mapping pattern specifically tailored to the scheduled base station. The base station's transmission does not require muting the CRS positions of other base stations in the CoMP measurement set. This can save overhead caused by unused resources for all UEs associated with the base station in the CoMP measurement set (e.g., CoMP-capable UEs and non-CoMP-capable legacy UEs). Furthermore, transmission point indication can avoid affecting CRS interference measurements by legacy UEs.

图3说明根据多种实施例的传输点指示方法300。传输点指示方法300可以由UE执行(例如,UE 108)。在一些实施例中,UE可以包括其上存储有指令的一个或多个计算机可读介质和/或对其具有访问权,所述指令被执行时,使得UE执行方法300。FIG3 illustrates a transmission point indication method 300 according to various embodiments. The transmission point indication method 300 may be performed by a UE (e.g., UE 108). In some embodiments, the UE may include and/or have access to one or more computer-readable media having stored thereon instructions that, when executed, cause the UE to perform the method 300.

在框304处,UE可以经由RRC信令接收CRS参数。CRS参数可以与包含多个基站的CoMP测量集的个体基站关联。在一些实施例中,CRS参数可以包括CoMP测量集的个体基站的CRS天线端口的数量和/或CRS频移。UE可以作为CoMP配置协议的一部分接收这些CRS参数。CoMP配置协议还可以包括配置用于CSI-RS反馈的上行链路控制信道和CSI-RS参数。相应地,除了CRS参数外,UE还可以经由RRC信令接收一个或多个CSI-RS参数和/或上行链路控制信道参数。UE可以将接收的CRS参数存储在存储器中。At block 304, the UE may receive CRS parameters via RRC signaling. The CRS parameters may be associated with an individual base station of a CoMP measurement set comprising a plurality of base stations. In some embodiments, the CRS parameters may include the number of CRS antenna ports and/or CRS frequency shifts of the individual base stations of the CoMP measurement set. The UE may receive these CRS parameters as part of a CoMP configuration protocol. The CoMP configuration protocol may also include configuring an uplink control channel and CSI-RS parameters for CSI-RS feedback. Accordingly, in addition to the CRS parameters, the UE may also receive one or more CSI-RS parameters and/or uplink control channel parameters via RRC signaling. The UE may store the received CRS parameters in a memory.

在框308处,UE可以经由DCI接收传输点索引。传输点索引可以对应于被调度与UE通信(例如,被调度为该UE的传输点)的CoMP测量集中被调度的基站。At block 308, the UE may receive a transmission point index via the DCI. The transmission point index may correspond to a scheduled base station in the CoMP measurement set that is scheduled to communicate with the UE (eg, scheduled as a transmission point for the UE).

在框312处,UE可以基于与被调度的基站关联的接收的CRS参数产生PDSCH映射模式。可以将该PDSCH映射模式用于UE与被调度的基站之间的后续通信。例如,UE可以在PDSCH上从被调度的基站接收包含OFDM帧的传输。该OFDM帧可以包含根据PDSCH映射模式布置在帧内的多个CRS。At block 312, the UE may generate a PDSCH mapping pattern based on the received CRS parameters associated with the scheduled base station. The PDSCH mapping pattern may be used for subsequent communications between the UE and the scheduled base station. For example, the UE may receive a transmission comprising an OFDM frame from the scheduled base station on the PDSCH. The OFDM frame may include multiple CRSs arranged within the frame according to the PDSCH mapping pattern.

图4说明根据多种实施例的可由基站(例如,eNB 104)执行的传输点指示方法400。该基站可以是包含多个基站的CoMP测量集中的服务节点。4 illustrates a transmission point indication method 400 that may be performed by a base station (eg, eNB 104) according to various embodiments. The base station may be a serving node in a CoMP measurement set that includes multiple base stations.

在框404处,该基站可以经由RRC信令将CRS参数传输到基站。CRS参数可以包括CoMP测量集的个体基站的CRS天线端口的数量和/或CRS频移。该基站可以作为CoMP配置协议的一部分传送这些CRS参数。CoMP配置协议还可以包括配置用于CSI-RS反馈的上行链路控制信道和CSI-RS参数。At block 404, the base station may transmit CRS parameters to the base station via RRC signaling. The CRS parameters may include the number of CRS antenna ports and/or CRS frequency shifts for individual base stations in the CoMP measurement set. The base station may transmit these CRS parameters as part of a CoMP configuration protocol. The CoMP configuration protocol may also include configuring an uplink control channel and CSI-RS parameters for CSI-RS feedback.

该基站可以预先配置成知道CoMP测量集中的多个基站的CRS参数。作为备选或附加,该基站可以从相应基站接收一个或多个基站的CRS参数。在一些实施例中,该基站可以将多个基站的CRS参数存储在存储器中。The base station may be pre-configured to know the CRS parameters of multiple base stations in the CoMP measurement set. Alternatively or additionally, the base station may receive the CRS parameters of one or more base stations from the corresponding base station. In some embodiments, the base station may store the CRS parameters of multiple base stations in a memory.

在一些实施例中,CoMP管理模块可以确定将哪些基站包括在CoMP测量集中。CoMP管理模块可以包括在基站中和/或另一个位置(例如,包括基站的核心网络中)中。在一些实施例中,CoMP测量集对于基站覆盖的小区内的不同UE可以是不同的。In some embodiments, a CoMP management module may determine which base stations to include in a CoMP measurement set. The CoMP management module may be included in the base station and/or in another location (e.g., in a core network including the base station). In some embodiments, the CoMP measurement set may be different for different UEs within a cell covered by the base station.

在框408处,CoMP管理模块可以确定CoMP测量集的哪个基站将是该UE的被调度的基站。可以基于任何适合的因素来确定被调度的基站,如信道状况、基站上的相对负载、基站的相对功率和/或其它因素。At block 408, the CoMP management module may determine which base station of the CoMP measurement set will be the scheduled base station for the UE. The scheduled base station may be determined based on any suitable factors, such as channel conditions, relative loads on the base stations, relative powers of the base stations, and/or other factors.

在框412处,该基站可以经由DCI向UE传送传输点索引。传输点索引可以标识被调度作为UE的传输点的CoMP测量集的被调度的基站。被调度的基站然后可以向UE传送PDSCH信号。在一些实施例中,可以由被调度的基站传送传输点索引。在其它实施例中,可以由不是被调度的基站的另一个基站来传送传输点索引。At block 412, the base station may transmit a transmission point index to the UE via DCI. The transmission point index may identify a scheduled base station that is scheduled as a CoMP measurement set transmission point for the UE. The scheduled base station may then transmit a PDSCH signal to the UE. In some embodiments, the transmission point index may be transmitted by the scheduled base station. In other embodiments, the transmission point index may be transmitted by another base station that is not the scheduled base station.

本文描述的UE 108可以在使用按期望进行配置的任何适合的硬件和/或软件系统中实现。对于一个实施例,图5说明示例系统500,示例系统500包括一个或多个处理器504、与至少一个处理器504耦合的系统存储器508、与系统控制逻辑508耦合的系统存储器512、与系统控制逻辑508耦合的非易失性存储器(NVM)/存储装置516、与系统控制逻辑508耦合的网络接口520以及与系统控制逻辑508耦合的输入/输出(I/O)设备532。The UE 108 described herein can be implemented using any suitable hardware and/or software system configured as desired. For one embodiment, FIG5 illustrates an example system 500 that includes one or more processors 504, a system memory 508 coupled to at least one processor 504, a system memory 512 coupled to system control logic 508, a non-volatile memory (NVM)/storage device 516 coupled to system control logic 508, a network interface 520 coupled to system control logic 508, and an input/output (I/O) device 532 coupled to system control logic 508.

处理器504可以包括一个或多个单核或多核处理器。处理器504可以包括通用处理器和专用处理器(例如,图形处理器、应用处理器、基带处理器等)的任何组合。The processor 504 may include one or more single-core or multi-core processors. The processor 504 may include any combination of general-purpose processors and special-purpose processors (eg, graphics processors, application processors, baseband processors, etc.).

用于一个实施例的系统控制逻辑508可以包括任何适合的接口控制器以提供到至少一个处理器504和/或往与系统控制逻辑508通信的任何适合设备或组件的任何适合接口。System control logic 508 for one embodiment may include any suitable interface controller to provide any suitable interface to the at least one processor 504 and/or to any suitable device or component in communication with system control logic 508 .

一个实施例的系统控制逻辑508可以包括一个或多个存储器控制器以提供到系统存储器512的接口。系统存储器512可以用于加载和存储例如用于系统500的数据和/或指令。一个实施例的系统存储器512可以包括任何适合的易失性存储器,如适合的动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)。System control logic 508 for one embodiment may include one or more memory controllers to provide an interface to system memory 512. System memory 512 may be used to load and store, for example, data and/or instructions for system 500. System memory 512 for one embodiment may include any suitable volatile memory, such as a suitable dynamic random access memory (DRAM).

NVM/存储装置516可以包括用于存储例如数据和/或指令的一个或多个有形非短暂性计算机可读介质。NVM/存储装置516可以包括任何适合的非易失性存储器,如闪存存储器和/或可以包括任何适合的非易失性存储设备,如一个或多个硬盘驱动器(HDD)、一个或多个压缩盘(CD)驱动器和/或一个或多个数字多功能盘(DVD)驱动器。NVM/storage 516 may include one or more tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media for storing, for example, data and/or instructions. NVM/storage 516 may include any suitable non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, and/or may include any suitable non-volatile storage devices, such as one or more hard disk drives (HDDs), one or more compact disk (CD) drives, and/or one or more digital versatile disk (DVD) drives.

NVM/存储装置516可包括这样的存储资源:物理上是系统500安装在其上或通过其可访问系统500的设备的部分,但不一定是该设备的部分。例如,可以通过网络经由网络接口520和/或通过输入/输出(I/O)设备532访问NVM/存储装置516。NVM/storage 516 may include storage resources that are physically part of, but not necessarily part of, a device on which system 500 is installed or through which system 500 is accessible. For example, NVM/storage 516 may be accessed over a network via network interface 520 and/or through input/output (I/O) devices 532.

系统存储器512和NVM/存储装置516可以分别具体包括映射逻辑524的临时性和永久性副本。映射逻辑524可以包括在被至少一个处理器504执行时使得系统500实现映射模块(例如,映射模块 124)以执行本文描述的PDSCH映射操作的指令。在一些实施例中,映射逻辑524或其硬件、固件和/或软件可以作为附加/作为备选设在系统控制逻辑508中、网络接口520中和/或处理器504中。System memory 512 and NVM/storage 516 may, respectively, specifically include temporary and permanent copies of mapping logic 524. Mapping logic 524 may include instructions that, when executed by at least one processor 504, cause system 500 to implement a mapping module (e.g., mapping module 124) to perform the PDSCH mapping operations described herein. In some embodiments, mapping logic 524 or its hardware, firmware, and/or software may additionally or alternatively be located in system control logic 508, in network interface 520, and/or in processor 504.

网络接口520可以具有收发器522以提供用于系统500的无线电接口以在一个或多个网络上通信和/或与任何其它适合的设备通信。收发器522可以实现通信模块120。在多种实施例中,收发器522可以与系统500的其它组件集成。例如,收发器522可以包括处理器504的处理器、系统存储器512的存储器和NVM/存储装置516的NVM/存储装置。网络接口520可以包括任何适合的硬件和/或固件。网络接口520可以包括多个天线以提供多输入多输出无线电接口。一个实施例的网络接口520可以包括例如网络适配器、无线网络适配器、电话调制解调器和/或无线调制解调器。The network interface 520 may include a transceiver 522 to provide a radio interface for the system 500 to communicate on one or more networks and/or with any other suitable devices. The transceiver 522 may implement the communication module 120. In various embodiments, the transceiver 522 may be integrated with other components of the system 500. For example, the transceiver 522 may include a processor such as the processor 504, a memory such as the system memory 512, and an NVM/storage device such as the NVM/storage device 516. The network interface 520 may include any suitable hardware and/or firmware. The network interface 520 may include multiple antennas to provide a multiple-input, multiple-output radio interface. The network interface 520 of one embodiment may include, for example, a network adapter, a wireless network adapter, a telephone modem, and/or a wireless modem.

对于一个实施例,可以将至少一个处理器504与用于系统控制逻辑508的一个或多个控制器的逻辑封装在一起。对于一个实施例,可以将至少一个处理器504与用于系统控制逻辑508的一个或多个控制器的逻辑封装在一起以形成系统级封装(SiP)。对于一个实施例,可以将至少一个处理器504与用于系统控制逻辑508的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一个晶片上。对于一个实施例,可以将至少一个处理器504与系统控制逻辑508的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一个晶片上以形成系统级芯片(SoC)。For one embodiment, the at least one processor 504 may be packaged together with the logic for one or more controllers of the system control logic 508. For one embodiment, the at least one processor 504 may be packaged together with the logic for one or more controllers of the system control logic 508 to form a system-in-package (SiP). For one embodiment, the at least one processor 504 may be integrated with the logic for one or more controllers of the system control logic 508 on the same die. For one embodiment, the at least one processor 504 may be integrated with the logic for one or more controllers of the system control logic 508 on the same die to form a system-on-chip (SoC).

在多种实施例中,I/O设备532可以包括设计成能够与系统500进行用户交互的用户接口、设计成能够与系统500进行外设组件交互的外设组件接口和/或设计成确定与系统500相关的环境状况和/或位置信息的传感器。In various embodiments, the I/O device 532 may include a user interface designed to enable user interaction with the system 500, a peripheral component interface designed to enable peripheral component interaction with the system 500, and/or a sensor designed to determine environmental conditions and/or location information related to the system 500.

在多种实施例中,用户接口可以包括但不限于,显示器(例如,液晶显示器、触摸屏显示器等)、扬声器、麦克风、一个或多个相机(例如,静态相机和/或视频相机)、闪光灯(例如,发光二极管闪光灯)和键盘。In various embodiments, the user interface may include, but is not limited to, a display (e.g., an LCD display, a touch screen display, etc.), a speaker, a microphone, one or more cameras (e.g., a still camera and/or a video camera), a flash (e.g., an LED flash), and a keyboard.

在多种实施例中,外设组件接口可以包括但不限于非易失性存储器端口、通用串行总线(USB)端口、音频插座和电源接口。In various embodiments, the peripheral component interface may include, but is not limited to, a non-volatile memory port, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port, an audio jack, and a power interface.

在多种实施例中,传感器可以包括但不限于,陀螺仪传感器、加速计、接近度传感器、环境光传感器和定位单元。定位单元还可以是网络接口520的一部分或可以与之交互以便与定位网络的组件,例如全球定位系统(GPS)卫星通信。In various embodiments, sensors may include, but are not limited to, gyroscope sensors, accelerometers, proximity sensors, ambient light sensors, and positioning units. The positioning unit may also be part of or interact with network interface 520 to communicate with components of a positioning network, such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite.

在多种实施例中,系统500可以是移动计算设备,如但不限于膝上型计算设备、平板计算设备、上网本、智能电话等。在多种实施例中,系统500可以具有更多或更少的组件和/或不同的体系结构。In various embodiments, the system 500 may be a mobile computing device such as, but not limited to, a laptop computing device, a tablet computing device, a netbook, a smartphone, etc. In various embodiments, the system 500 may have more or fewer components and/or a different architecture.

在一些实施例中,描述一种装置,例如UE,其包括通信模块,该通信模块配置成接收与包括多个基站的CoMP测量集的个体基站关联的CRS参数,并接收与CoMP测量集的第一基站对应的传输点索引。UE还可以包括映射模块,该映射模块与通信模块耦合且配置成基于与第一基站关联的CRS参数产生PDSCH映射模式。In some embodiments, an apparatus, such as a UE, is described that includes a communication module configured to receive CRS parameters associated with individual base stations of a CoMP measurement set comprising a plurality of base stations, and receive a transmission point index corresponding to a first base station of the CoMP measurement set. The UE may also include a mapping module coupled to the communication module and configured to generate a PDSCH mapping pattern based on the CRS parameters associated with the first base station.

在一些实施例中,该通信模块还可以配置成将与第一基站关联的CRS参数用于与第一基站的后续通信。In some embodiments, the communication module may be further configured to use the CRS parameters associated with the first base station for subsequent communications with the first base station.

在一些实施例中,可以从CoMP测量集的第二基站接收CRS参数和传输点索引。在其它实施例中,可以从第二基站接收CRS参数,以及可以从第一基站接收传输点索引。In some embodiments, the CRS parameters and the transmission point index may be received from the second base station of the CoMP measurement set. In other embodiments, the CRS parameters may be received from the second base station, and the transmission point index may be received from the first base station.

在一些实施例中,可以经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令来接收CRS 参数。可以经由物理层信令来接收传输点索引(例如可以将传输点索引包含在下行链路控制信息中)。CRS参数可以包括个体基站的CRS天线端口的数量和/或CRS频移。在一些实施例中,CRS参数还可以包括与专用于个体基站的控制信息的OFDM资源元素相关的信息。在又一些实施例中,CRS参数还可以包括个体基站的MBSFN信息。在一些实施例中,可以作为CoMP测量集的配置协议的一部分来接收CRS参数。该配置协议还可以包括配置用于用户设备与CoMP测量集的一个或多个基站之间的通信的上行链路控制信道参数和CSI-RS参数。In some embodiments, CRS parameters may be received via radio resource control (RRC) signaling. A transmission point index may be received via physical layer signaling (e.g., the transmission point index may be included in downlink control information). CRS parameters may include the number of CRS antenna ports and/or the CRS frequency shift for an individual base station. In some embodiments, CRS parameters may also include information related to OFDM resource elements of control information dedicated to an individual base station. In yet other embodiments, CRS parameters may also include MBSFN information for an individual base station. In some embodiments, CRS parameters may be received as part of a configuration protocol for a CoMP measurement set. The configuration protocol may also include uplink control channel parameters and CSI-RS parameters configured for communication between a user equipment and one or more base stations in the CoMP measurement set.

在一些实施例中,该通信模块还可以配置成从第一基站接收传输,该传输包含具有多个CRS的OFDM帧。可以根据PDSCH映射模式将这些CRS布置在帧内。In some embodiments, the communication module may be further configured to receive a transmission from the first base station, the transmission comprising an OFDM frame having a plurality of CRSs. The CRSs may be arranged within the frame according to a PDSCH mapping pattern.

在一些实施例中,该装置还可以包括配置成存储接收的CRS参数的存储器。In some embodiments, the apparatus may further include a memory configured to store the received CRS parameters.

在一些实施例中,一种装置,例如基站(如eNB)描述为包括通信模块和CoMP管理模块,该CoMP管理模块耦合到通信模块且配置成经由通信模块向UE传送与包括多个基站的CoMP测量集的个体基站关联的CRS参数。In some embodiments, an apparatus, such as a base station (e.g., an eNB), is described as including a communication module and a CoMP management module coupled to the communication module and configured to transmit, via the communication module, CRS parameters associated with individual base stations of a CoMP measurement set comprising a plurality of base stations to a UE.

在一些实施例中,CoMP管理模块还可以配置成向UE传送传输点索引。该传输点索引可以对应于CoMP测量集中被调度与UE通信的第一基站。在一些实施例中,被调度的基站可以传送传输点索引。在其它实施例中,非被调度的基站的基站可以传送传输点索引。In some embodiments, the CoMP management module may be further configured to transmit a transmission point index to the UE. The transmission point index may correspond to the first base station scheduled to communicate with the UE in the CoMP measurement set. In some embodiments, the scheduled base station may transmit the transmission point index. In other embodiments, a base station other than the scheduled base station may transmit the transmission point index.

在一些实施例中,基站可以是CoMP测量集中配置成管理UE与CoMP测量集的多个基站之间的通信的服务节点。In some embodiments, the base station may be a serving node in a CoMP measurement set configured to manage communications between the UE and a plurality of base stations in the CoMP measurement set.

在一些实施例中,CRS参数可以包含个体基站的CRS天线端口的数量和/或CRS频移。可以通过无线电资源控制信令来传送这些CRS参数。可以在下行链路控制信息传输中将传输点索引传送到UE。在一些实施例中,可以作为CoMP测量集的配置协议的一部分来传送CRS参数。配置协议还可以包括配置用于UE与CoMP测量集的一个或多个基站之间的通信的上行链路控制信道参数和信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数。In some embodiments, CRS parameters may include the number of CRS antenna ports and/or CRS frequency shift for an individual base station. These CRS parameters may be communicated via radio resource control signaling. The transmission point index may be communicated to the UE in a downlink control information transmission. In some embodiments, the CRS parameters may be communicated as part of a configuration protocol for a CoMP measurement set. The configuration protocol may also include configuring uplink control channel parameters and channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) parameters for communication between the UE and one or more base stations in the CoMP measurement set.

在多种实施例中,公开一种方法,其包括由UE经由无线电资源信令接收与包括多个基站的CoMP测量集的个体基站关联的CRS参数;由UE经由下行链路控制信息传输接收与协调式多点测量集的第一基站对应的传输点索引;以及基于与第一基站关联的CRS参数产生PDSCH映射模式。In various embodiments, a method is disclosed that includes receiving, by a UE via radio resource signaling, CRS parameters associated with an individual base station of a CoMP measurement set comprising a plurality of base stations; receiving, by the UE via downlink control information transmission, a transmission point index corresponding to a first base station of the Coordinated Multipoint Measurement Set; and generating a PDSCH mapping pattern based on the CRS parameters associated with the first base station.

在多种实施例中,公开一个或多个计算机可读介质,其上存储有指令,这些指令被执行时使得用户设备接收与包括多个基站的CoMP测量集的个体基站关联的CRS参数,这些CRS参数包含个体基站的CRS天线端的数量;接收与协调式多点测量集的第一基站对应的传输点索引;以及基于与第一基站关联的CRS参数产生PDSCH映射模式。In various embodiments, one or more computer-readable media having instructions stored thereon are disclosed that, when executed, cause a user equipment to receive CRS parameters associated with an individual base station in a CoMP measurement set comprising a plurality of base stations, the CRS parameters including the number of CRS antenna terminals of the individual base station; receive a transmission point index corresponding to a first base station in the Coordinated Multipoint Measurement Set; and generate a PDSCH mapping pattern based on the CRS parameters associated with the first base station.

虽然已出于描述的目的图示和描述了某些实施例,但是在没有偏离本公开的范围的情况下,计算为达到相同目的的广范围的各种备选和/或等同的实施例或实现方式可替换所示出和描述的实施例。本申请意在覆盖本文中讨论的实施例的任何改变或变化。因此,因此,显然本文中描述的实施例意在仅被权利要求书及其等同物所限定。Although certain embodiments have been illustrated and described for illustrative purposes, a wide variety of alternative and/or equivalent embodiments or implementations calculated to achieve the same purpose may be substituted for the embodiments shown and described without departing from the scope of this disclosure. This application is intended to cover any modifications or variations of the embodiments discussed herein. Therefore, it is apparent that the embodiments described herein are intended to be limited only by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (35)

1.一种由用户设备(UE)执行的方法,所述方法包括:1. A method performed by a user equipment (UE), the method comprising: 经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令接收多个参数集,其中所述多个参数集的个体参数集包括公共参考信号(CRS)天线端口的数量和CRS频移;Multiple parameter sets are received via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, wherein the individual parameter sets of the multiple parameter sets include the number of Common Reference Signal (CRS) antenna ports and the CRS frequency shift; 检测包括用于指示所述个体参数集之一的2位索引的下行链路控制信息(DCI);The detection includes downlink control information (DCI) used to indicate one of the individual parameter sets; 标识由所述2位索引指示的所述个体参数集;以及The individual parameter set is identified by the 2-bit index; and 基于标识的个体参数集来接收物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH)传输。Receive Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmissions based on the individual parameter set of the identifier. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,还包括基于所述标识的个体参数集来确定PDSCH资源元素(RE)映射模式,并且其中基于所述PDSCH RE映射模式来接收PDSCH传输。2. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a PDSCH resource element (RE) mapping mode based on the individual parameter set of the identifier, and wherein PDSCH transmissions are received based on the PDSCH RE mapping mode. 3.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述个体参数集还包括与专用于多播/广播单频率网络(MBSFN)信息的RE的数量或位置有关的信息。3. The method of claim 1, wherein the individual parameter set further includes information relating to the number or location of REs dedicated to Multicast/Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) information. 4.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述个体参数集还包括一个或多个信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数。4. The method of claim 1, wherein the individual parameter set further includes one or more Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) parameters. 5.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述参数集与长期演进(LTE)网络的不同传输点关联。5. The method of claim 1, wherein the parameter set is associated with different transmission points of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. 6.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中在经由所述RRC信令接收所述多个参数集之后检测所述DCI。6. The method of claim 1, wherein the DCI is detected after the plurality of parameter sets are received via the RRC signaling. 7.如权利要求1-6中的任一项所述的方法,其中从第一传输点接收所述多个参数集,并且其中从与所述第一传输点不同的第二传输点接收所述DCI。7. The method of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the plurality of parameter sets are received from a first transmission point, and wherein the DCI is received from a second transmission point different from the first transmission point. 8.一种由基站执行的方法,所述方法包括:8. A method performed by a base station, the method comprising: 经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令向用户设备(UE)传输多个参数集,其中所述多个参数集的个体参数集包括公共参考信号(CRS)天线端口的数量和CRS频移;Multiple parameter sets are transmitted to the user equipment (UE) via radio resource control (RRC) signaling, wherein the individual parameter sets of the multiple parameter sets include the number of common reference signal (CRS) antenna ports and the CRS frequency shift; 向所述UE传输包括用于指示所述个体参数集之一的2位索引的下行链路控制信息(DCI);以及Transmit downlink control information (DCI) to the UE, including a 2-bit index indicating one of the individual parameter sets; and 基于指示的个体参数集向所述UE传输物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH)。The Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) is transmitted to the UE based on the indicated set of individual parameters. 9.如权利要求8所述的方法,其中基于所述指示的个体参数集传输所述PDSCH包括:根据所述指示的个体参数集向所述PDSCH提供PDSCH资源元素(RE)映射模式。9. The method of claim 8, wherein transmitting the PDSCH based on the indicated individual parameter set comprises: providing a PDSCH resource element (RE) mapping mode to the PDSCH according to the indicated individual parameter set. 10.如权利要求8所述的方法,其中所述个体参数集还包括与专用于多播/广播单频率网络(MBSFN)信息的RE的数量或位置有关的信息。10. The method of claim 8, wherein the individual parameter set further includes information relating to the number or location of REs dedicated to Multicast/Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) information. 11.如权利要求8所述的方法,其中所述个体参数集还包括一个或多个信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数。11. The method of claim 8, wherein the individual parameter set further includes one or more Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) parameters. 12.如权利要求8-11中的任一项所述的方法,其中所述参数集与长期演进(LTE)网络的不同传输点关联。12. The method of any one of claims 8-11, wherein the parameter set is associated with different transmission points of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. 13.如权利要求8-11中的任一项所述的方法,其中在传输所述多个参数集之后传输所述2位索引。13. The method of any one of claims 8-11, wherein the 2-bit index is transmitted after the plurality of parameter sets are transmitted. 14.一种由用户设备(UE)采用的装置,所述装置包括:14. An apparatus used by a user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising: 用于存储多个参数集的存储器,所述多个参数集的个体参数集包括公共参考信号(CRS)天线端口的数量和CRS频移;A memory for storing multiple parameter sets, wherein the individual parameter sets of the multiple parameter sets include the number of common reference signal (CRS) antenna ports and the CRS frequency shift; 与所述存储器耦合的通信电路,所述通信电路用于:A communication circuit coupled to the memory, the communication circuit being used for: 接收包括所述多个参数集的第一参数集的指示的下行链路控制信息(DCI)消息;Receive a downlink control information (DCI) message that includes an indication of a first parameter set of the plurality of parameter sets; 与所述存储器耦合的映射电路,所述映射电路用于:A mapping circuit coupled to the memory, the mapping circuit being used for: 基于所述第一参数集确定物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH)资源元素(RE)映射模式;以及The Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) Resource Element (RE) mapping mode is determined based on the first parameter set; and 基于所述确定的PDSCH RE映射模式来接收PDSCH传输。The PDSCH transmission is received based on the determined PDSCH RE mapping mode. 15.如权利要求14所述的装置,其中所述多个参数集包括4个参数集,并且其中所述指示由2个位表示。15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the plurality of parameter sets comprises four parameter sets, and wherein the indication is represented by two bits. 16.如权利要求14所述的装置,其中所述个体参数集还包括与专用于多播/广播单频率网络(MBSFN)信息的RE的数量或位置有关的信息。16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the individual parameter set further includes information relating to the number or location of REs dedicated to Multicast/Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) information. 17.如权利要求14所述的装置,其中所述个体参数集还包括一个或多个信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数。17. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the individual parameter set further comprises one or more Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) parameters. 18.如权利要求14所述的装置,其中所述参数集与长期演进(LTE)网络的不同传输点关联。18. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the parameter set is associated with different transmission points of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. 19.如权利要求14-18中的任一项所述的装置,其中从第一传输点接收所述多个参数集,并且其中从与所述第一传输点不同的第二传输点接收所述DCI消息。19. The apparatus of any one of claims 14-18, wherein the plurality of parameter sets are received from a first transmission point, and wherein the DCI message is received from a second transmission point different from the first transmission point. 20.如权利要求14-18中的任一项所述的装置,其中所述装置将经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令接收所述多个参数集。20. The apparatus of any one of claims 14-18, wherein the apparatus receives the plurality of parameter sets via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. 21.一种由用户设备(UE)采用的装置,所述装置包括:21. An apparatus used by a user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising: 用于经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令接收多个参数集的部件,其中所述多个参数集的个体参数集包括公共参考信号(CRS)天线端口的数量和CRS频移;A component for receiving multiple parameter sets via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, wherein the individual parameter sets of the multiple parameter sets include the number of Common Reference Signal (CRS) antenna ports and the CRS frequency shift; 用于检测包括用于指示所述个体参数集之一的2位索引的下行链路控制信息(DCI)的部件;Components for detecting downlink control information (DCI), including a 2-bit index indicating one of the individual parameter sets; 用于标识由所述2位索引指示的所述个体参数集的部件;以及Components for identifying the individual parameter set indicated by the 2-bit index; and 用于基于标识的个体参数集来接收物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH)传输的部件。A component used to receive Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmissions based on an individual set of identifiers. 22.如权利要求21所述的装置,还包括用于基于所述标识的个体参数集来确定PDSCH资源元素(RE)映射模式的部件,并且其中基于所述PDSCH RE映射模式来接收PDSCH传输。22. The apparatus of claim 21, further comprising a component for determining a PDSCH resource element (RE) mapping mode based on the individual parameter set of the identifier, and wherein a PDSCH transmission is received based on the PDSCH RE mapping mode. 23.如权利要求21所述的装置,其中所述个体参数集还包括与专用于多播/广播单频率网络(MBSFN)信息的RE的数量或位置有关的信息。23. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the individual parameter set further includes information relating to the number or location of REs dedicated to Multicast/Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) information. 24.如权利要求21所述的装置,其中所述个体参数集还包括一个或多个信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数。24. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the individual parameter set further comprises one or more Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) parameters. 25.如权利要求21所述的装置,其中所述参数集与长期演进(LTE)网络的不同传输点关联。25. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the parameter set is associated with different transmission points of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. 26.如权利要求21所述的装置,其中在经由所述RRC信令接收所述多个参数集之后检测所述DCI。26. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the DCI is detected after the plurality of parameter sets are received via the RRC signaling. 27.如权利要求21-26中的任一项所述的装置,其中从第一传输点接收所述多个参数集,并且其中从与所述第一传输点不同的第二传输点接收所述DCI。27. The apparatus of any one of claims 21-26, wherein the plurality of parameter sets are received from a first transmission point, and wherein the DCI is received from a second transmission point different from the first transmission point. 28.一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序在由计算装置执行时,促使所述计算装置执行根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。28. A computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a computing device, causes the computing device to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-7. 29.一种由基站采用的装置,所述装置包括:29. An apparatus used by a base station, the apparatus comprising: 用于经由无线电资源控制(RRC)信令向用户设备(UE)传输多个参数集的部件,其中所述多个参数集的个体参数集包括公共参考信号(CRS)天线端口的数量和CRS频移;A component for transmitting multiple parameter sets to a user equipment (UE) via radio resource control (RRC) signaling, wherein individual parameter sets of the multiple parameter sets include the number of common reference signal (CRS) antenna ports and the CRS frequency shift; 用于向所述UE传输包括用于指示所述个体参数集之一的2位索引的下行链路控制信息(DCI)的部件;以及Components for transmitting downlink control information (DCI) to the UE, including a 2-bit index indicating one of the individual parameter sets; and 用于基于指示的个体参数集向所述UE传输物理下行链路共享信道(PDSCH)的部件。A component for transmitting the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) to the UE based on an indicated set of individual parameters. 30.如权利要求29所述的装置,其中用于基于所述指示的个体参数集传输所述PDSCH的部件包括用于根据所述指示的个体参数集向所述PDSCH提供PDSCH资源元素(RE)映射模式的部件。30. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the component for transmitting the PDSCH based on the indicated individual parameter set includes a component for providing a PDSCH resource element (RE) mapping mode to the PDSCH according to the indicated individual parameter set. 31.如权利要求29所述的装置,其中所述个体参数集还包括与专用于多播/广播单频率网络(MBSFN)信息的RE的数量或位置有关的信息。31. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the individual parameter set further includes information relating to the number or location of REs dedicated to Multicast/Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) information. 32.如权利要求29所述的装置,其中所述个体参数集还包括一个或多个信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)参数。32. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the individual parameter set further comprises one or more Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) parameters. 33.如权利要求29-32中的任一项所述的装置,其中所述参数集与长期演进(LTE)网络的不同传输点关联。33. The apparatus of any one of claims 29-32, wherein the parameter set is associated with different transmission points of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. 34.如权利要求29-32中的任一项所述的装置,其中在传输所述多个参数集之后传输所述2位索引。34. The apparatus of any one of claims 29-32, wherein the 2-bit index is transmitted after the plurality of parameter sets are transmitted. 35.一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序在由计算装置执行时,促使所述计算装置执行根据权利要求8-13中任一项所述的方法。35. A computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a computing device, causes the computing device to perform the method according to any one of claims 8-13.
HK16112166.5A 2011-11-04 2016-10-24 Method, apparatus and computer readable medium for transmission point indication in coordinated multi-point system HK1224094B (en)

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