HK1261424B - Swimming goggles - Google Patents
Swimming goggles Download PDFInfo
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- HK1261424B HK1261424B HK19120268.8A HK19120268A HK1261424B HK 1261424 B HK1261424 B HK 1261424B HK 19120268 A HK19120268 A HK 19120268A HK 1261424 B HK1261424 B HK 1261424B
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明 涉及一种游泳护目镜。The present invention relates to swimming goggles.
背景技术Background Art
一般来说,游泳护目镜包含用于透镜的支撑结构,该支撑结构由柔软且弹性的材料所制成,其围绕透镜并且以适于靠在游泳者的眼窝上的密封件的形式,在透镜后延伸。Typically, swimming goggles comprise a support structure for the lens, made of a soft and resilient material, which surrounds the lens and extends behind the lens in the form of a seal adapted to rest against the swimmer's eye socket.
透镜的支撑结构的两个侧端连接至一条带,其通过能够调整其长度和张力状态的带扣,将该护目镜固定至游泳者的头部。The two side ends of the support structure of the lens are connected to a strap that secures the goggles to the swimmer's head via a buckle whose length and tension can be adjusted.
目的在用于竞技游泳的护目镜必须具有特殊的特征。Goggles intended for competitive swimming must have special features.
首先,这些护目镜必须有尽可能小的尺寸,因为其尺寸于前向运动的阻力具有负面影响。Firstly, these goggles must be as small as possible, as their size has a negative impact on the resistance to forward movement.
其次,镜片的支撑结构在能够适于用户的眼窝的同时,必须防止镜片在使用过程中彼此离开或相向移动,因此使用者通过调整护目镜和所述条带之间的连接带扣,维持镜片的支撑结构在固定的位置。Secondly, the support structure of the lens must be able to fit into the user's eye socket while preventing the lenses from moving away from or towards each other during use. Therefore, the user maintains the support structure of the lens in a fixed position by adjusting the connecting buckle between the goggles and the strap.
由于透镜的支撑结构通常使用弹性且柔软的材料制成,难以达到这种效果。因此,在广为人知且广泛可用的解决方案中,透镜的支撑结构由两部分组成,用于透镜的支撑框架通过不可伸长的材料条带相互连接,然而,其缺乏任何扭转刚性,因此无法确保护目镜在使用者的眼窝中的初始位置得以维持。This is difficult to achieve, as the lens support structure is usually made of an elastic and soft material. Therefore, a widely known and widely available solution consists of a two-part support structure for the lens, with a support frame for the lens connected to each other by a strip of inextensible material which, however, lacks any torsional rigidity and therefore cannot ensure that the initial position of the goggles in the user's eye socket is maintained.
因此,本发明的设定任务是通过实现可用于竞技领域的高性能游泳护目镜,消除现有技术中提到的缺点。The present invention therefore sets out to eliminate the drawbacks mentioned in the prior art by realising high-performance swimming goggles that can be used in the competitive field.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明的一目的在于生产轻便、小型化,并且其结构适于维持的游泳护目镜,在使用中由游泳者通过调整连接护目镜和条带的带扣来固定护目镜的位置。An object of the present invention is to produce swimming goggles that are light, compact, and have a structure suitable for maintenance, and the position of the goggles can be fixed by the swimmer during use by adjusting the buckle connecting the goggles to the strap.
所设定的任务以及根据本发明的这些和其它目的是通过生产游泳护目镜来实现,所述游泳护目镜包含:The task set and these and other objects according to the invention are achieved by producing swimming goggles comprising:
两个镜片;Two lenses;
一对支撑框架,用于支撑镜片,其由具有刚性的材料制成,以确保镜片的形状,并支撑用于连接所述护目镜和所述护目镜的支撑带的端扣;a pair of support frames for supporting lenses, which are made of a rigid material to ensure the shape of the lenses and support end buckles for connecting the goggles and the support strap of the goggles;
刚性的第一组件,介于镜片的该对支撑框架之间,第一组件与镜片的该对支撑框架不同,且由具有相较于镜片的该对支撑框架的刚性较低刚性的材料制成,并选择如后述的一方式,以使所述第一组件适应用户的鼻根的形状,但反抗倾向改变镜片之间的距离的牵引力及倾向改变该两个镜片的相对平面的扭转力矩;a rigid first component interposed between the pair of support frames for the lenses, the first component being different from the pair of support frames for the lenses and being made of a material having a lower rigidity than the pair of support frames for the lenses, and being selected in a manner as described below so as to adapt to the shape of the user's nasion but resist a pulling force tending to change the distance between the lenses and a torsional moment tending to change the relative plane of the two lenses;
柔性的第二组件,其与该第一组件及镜片的该对支撑框架不同,所述第二组件由密封件所形成,该密封件包括用于靠在游泳者的眼窝上的一对环形部分及介于所述环形部分之间的连接桥,该对环形部分从镜片的两个支撑框架向后突出。A flexible second component, different from the first component and the pair of support frames of the lens, is formed by a seal comprising a pair of annular portions for resting on the swimmer's eye sockets and a connecting bridge between the annular portions, the pair of annular portions protruding rearwardly from the two support frames of the lens.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
从以下根据本发明的游泳护目镜的详细描述中,进一步的特征和优点将变得更加明显,并通过附图中的示例示出,其中:Further features and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the swimming goggles according to the present invention, illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1至图5绘示根据本发明的游泳护目镜。1 to 5 illustrate swimming goggles according to the present invention.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
参照附图,组件符号10表示游泳护目镜的整体。Referring to the drawings, reference numeral 10 denotes swimming goggles as a whole.
该游泳护目镜10包含两个镜片11;镜片11的一对支撑框架13,其由相对刚性的材料制成,因此能够由区块22为该条带的连接带扣提供固定的支撑;第一组件15,介于镜片11的该对支撑框架13之间,其与镜片11的该对支撑框架13不同,使用具有较低刚性的材料制成;以及柔性的第二组件,其与镜片11的该对支撑框架13及该第一组件15及不同,使用具有较低刚性的材料制成。The swimming goggles 10 include two lenses 11; a pair of support frames 13 of the lenses 11, which are made of a relatively rigid material so that the block 22 can provide fixed support for the connecting buckle of the strap; a first component 15, which is located between the pair of support frames 13 of the lenses 11 and is different from the pair of support frames 13 of the lenses 11 and is made of a material with lower rigidity; and a flexible second component, which is different from the pair of support frames 13 of the lenses 11 and the first component 15 and is made of a material with lower rigidity.
每个支撑框架13由刚性材料的环所形成,与镜片11的周边一致,用于搁置镜片周边。Each support frame 13 is formed by a ring of rigid material, conforming to the periphery of the lens 11 and used to rest on the periphery of the lens.
该第一组件15具有相较于镜片11的该对支撑框架13的刚性较低的刚性,以在防止镜片支撑框架之间的距离变化及其相对位移的同时,为使用者的鼻根提供更大的适应性。The first component 15 has a lower rigidity than the pair of support frames 13 of the lens 11 , so as to provide greater adaptability to the user's nasal root while preventing the distance between the lens support frames from changing and their relative displacement.
该第一组件15与镜片11的支撑框架13整合。The first component 15 is integrated with the support frame 13 of the lens 11 .
特别地,该第一组件15包括用已连接该两个支撑框架13的连接桥14,且较佳但非必须地也包括具有与支撑框架13一致的环形部分的加强网23。In particular, the first assembly 15 comprises a connecting bridge 14 connecting the two support frames 13 , and preferably, but not necessarily, also comprises a reinforcing mesh 23 having an annular portion conforming to the support frames 13 .
该第一组件15在支撑框架13的正面向前突出,且特别地,该加强网23 具有平坦的后表面,该后表面被定位于与其互补地成形的标志中,并位于支撑框架13的前表面上。The first component 15 projects forward on the front face of the support frame 13 , and in particular the reinforcing mesh 23 has a flat rear surface positioned in a logo shaped complementarily thereto and located on the front face of the support frame 13 .
该第二组件由密封件所形成,该密封件包括用于靠在游泳者的眼窝上的一对环形部分16及介于环形部分16之间的连接桥24。The second component is formed by a seal comprising a pair of annular portions 16 intended to rest against the swimmer's eye sockets and a connecting bridge 24 between the annular portions 16 .
该对环形部分16从镜片11的两个支撑框架13向后突出。The pair of annular portions 16 protrude rearward from the two support frames 13 of the lens 11 .
替代地,该连接桥24与该连接桥14整合,其从该连接桥14向后突出,以容纳游泳者的鼻根。Alternatively, the bridge 24 is integral with the bridge 14 and projects rearwardly from the bridge 14 to accommodate the nasal root of a swimmer.
在两个连接桥14、24之间可以包括特殊的材料沉积物,其也便于其间的相互机械夹紧。A special material deposit can be included between the two connecting bridges 14 , 24 , which also facilitates mutual mechanical clamping therebetween.
两个支撑框架13的远程具有用于调整护目镜10的条带的带扣(未绘示) 的接合区块22。The distal ends of the two support frames 13 have engagement areas 22 for buckles (not shown) for adjusting the straps of the goggles 10 .
有利地,该第一组件15、该第二组件及支撑框架13各自由不同的材料所构成。Advantageously, the first component 15 , the second component and the support frame 13 are each made of different materials.
举例来说,支撑框架13由弹性系数(杨氏系数)750Mpa±10%的弹性聚丙烯所制成,具有较低的弹性系数的该第一组件15由具有硬度在60到80Shore A(A型邵氏硬度)之间的热塑性橡胶(thermoplastic rubber,TPE)所制成,而必须非常柔软以舒适地放在使用者的眼窝上的第二组件由硅或具有硬度在30 到60Shore A之间的热塑性橡胶所制成。For example, the support frame 13 is made of elastic polypropylene with an elastic modulus (Young's modulus) of 750 MPa ± 10%, the first component 15 with a lower elastic modulus is made of thermoplastic rubber (TPE) with a hardness between 60 and 80 Shore A (Shore A hardness), and the second component, which must be very soft to fit comfortably on the user's eye socket, is made of silicone or thermoplastic rubber with a hardness between 30 and 60 Shore A.
该护目镜的组装可例如通过多步骤成型来进行。在这种情况下,于第一步骤中,将支撑框架13模制到镜片11上,镜片11在周边具有充满支撑框架13 的熔融材料的小孔,以便于机械抓握,接着,模具旋转且该第一组件15被模制在支撑框架13的前表面上,最后,该第二组件模制在支撑框架13的后表面上及该第一组件15的连接桥14的后表面上。The goggles can be assembled, for example, by multi-step molding. In this case, in a first step, the support frame 13 is molded onto the lens 11. The lens 11 has a small hole around its periphery filled with the molten material of the support frame 13 to facilitate mechanical gripping. Next, the mold is rotated and the first component 15 is molded onto the front surface of the support frame 13. Finally, the second component is molded onto the rear surface of the support frame 13 and the rear surface of the connecting bridge 14 of the first component 15.
总结而言,根据本发明,特别适用于竞技游泳的护目镜由多个彼此不同并且彼此整合的组件所制成,其中每一个为了实现其特定功能,进一步由专用材料所制成。In summary, according to the present invention, goggles particularly suitable for competitive swimming are made of a plurality of different and integrated components, each of which is further made of a dedicated material in order to achieve its specific function.
尽管由游泳者的运动所引起的负荷,该第一组件确保两个镜片的相对平面的方向以及两个镜片之间的相对距离的维持,而用于放置在使用者的眼窝和鼻根上的该第二组件由柔软且有弹性的材料所制成。The first component ensures that the relative plane orientation of the two lenses and the relative distance between the two lenses are maintained despite the loads caused by the swimmer's movements, while the second component for placement on the user's eye sockets and nasal root is made of a soft and elastic material.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT202017000048110 | 2017-05-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1261424A1 HK1261424A1 (en) | 2020-01-03 |
| HK1261424B true HK1261424B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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