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HK1259016B - Barrier mouth stopper and container with barrier mouth stopper - Google Patents

Barrier mouth stopper and container with barrier mouth stopper

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Publication number
HK1259016B
HK1259016B HK19101503.7A HK19101503A HK1259016B HK 1259016 B HK1259016 B HK 1259016B HK 19101503 A HK19101503 A HK 19101503A HK 1259016 B HK1259016 B HK 1259016B
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
resin
layer
barrier
molded body
cylindrical molded
Prior art date
Application number
HK19101503.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
HK1259016A1 (en
Inventor
高木直树
高须薰
市川彻
小谷隆行
筱原知也
Original Assignee
株式会社细川洋行
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社细川洋行 filed Critical 株式会社细川洋行
Priority claimed from PCT/JP2017/004101 external-priority patent/WO2017135450A1/en
Publication of HK1259016A1 publication Critical patent/HK1259016A1/en
Publication of HK1259016B publication Critical patent/HK1259016B/en

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Description

阻隔口栓及带阻隔口栓的容器Barrier plug and container with barrier plug

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及阻隔口栓(barrier plug)及带阻隔口栓的容器。The present invention relates to a barrier plug and a container with the barrier plug.

背景技术Background Art

以往,开发了包含各种形态的塑料性软包装用袋,并且销售了填充包装有例如婴儿辅食类、流食类、输液袋类、果汁类、果冻状饮料、营养饮料剂、饮用水、茶、咖啡饮料、牛奶、调味料、油、化妆品类、其他等各种食品与饮料的包装制品。尤其近年来,就上述包含自立性袋、接裆型袋(gusset bag)、其他等各种形态的塑料性软包装用袋而言,基于便利性还提出了在其袋体的一边的开口部安装口栓而成的包装制品等。这些包装制品被称为带嘴部袋(日文为“スパウト付パウチ”)等,操作简单,并且具有再密封性等,其需求日益增高。In the past, various forms of plastic flexible packaging bags have been developed and sold, containing a variety of foods and beverages, such as baby food, liquid food, infusion bags, juices, jelly drinks, nutritional beverages, drinking water, tea, coffee drinks, milk, seasonings, oils, cosmetics, and others. In recent years, for the convenience of these various forms of plastic flexible packaging bags, including self-supporting bags and gusset bags, packaging products with a spout installed at one side of the bag body have been proposed. These packaging products, known as spout bags ("spauto pouches" in Japanese), are easy to handle and offer resealability, leading to increasing demand.

然而,基于内容物因氧、水分等而导致劣化的情况较多,作为构成这种袋及容器的膜,使用通过铝箔的层合、基于氧化硅、类金刚石碳等的涂覆(蒸镀)的阻隔层的形成来提高氧、水蒸气的气体阻隔性的层合材料较为多见。However, since the contents are often degraded by oxygen, moisture, etc., it is common to use laminated materials as films constituting such bags and containers, which improve the gas barrier properties against oxygen and water vapor by laminating aluminum foil and forming a barrier layer by coating (evaporation) of silicon oxide, diamond-like carbon, etc.

另一方面,输液袋类这样的收纳药物等的容器也存在设置口栓情况。这样,就使用了施以上述阻隔层的包装材料(膜)的袋及容器而言,能够提高整体的阻隔性,但在设置于这些袋及容器的口栓中,并未采取针对提高气体阻隔性的措施,因此,向内容物的大部分的气体透过受该口栓的影响较大,在内容物的劣化抑制方面不容忽视。针对上述问题,提出了许多用于抑制由气体透过而导致的劣化、提高其保存性的对策(例如,参见专利文献1~3)。On the other hand, some containers for storing medications, such as infusion bags, are also equipped with stoppers. While bags and containers using packaging materials (films) with such barrier layers can improve overall barrier properties, the stoppers provided on these bags and containers lack measures to enhance gas barrier properties. Consequently, the stoppers significantly affect the permeation of gases into the bulk of the contents, significantly hindering degradation of the contents. To address this issue, numerous measures have been proposed to suppress degradation caused by gas permeation and improve shelf life (see, for example, Patent Documents 1-3).

现有技术文献Prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2012-162272号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-162272

专利文献2:日本特开2009-292492号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-292492

专利文献3:日本特开2006-1623号公报Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-1623

发明内容Summary of the Invention

发明所要解决的课题Problems to be solved by the invention

然而,就以往的口栓等的筒状成型体而言,在高湿度下保存时氧阻隔性降低、或者水蒸气阻隔性及进行煮沸、蒸煮(retort)等热水处理时氧阻隔性降低的情况成为问题。However, conventional cylindrical molded articles such as stoppers have problems such as reduced oxygen barrier properties when stored under high humidity, reduced water vapor barrier properties, and reduced oxygen barrier properties when subjected to hot water treatments such as boiling or retorting.

为了解决高湿度下的氧阻隔性降低的问题,也考虑了将使对湿度耐受性强的蒸镀膜等卷绕而成的产物安装于口栓的筒状部并进行注射成型的方案。然而,这种情况下,新产生了卷绕时气体从粘合层、合掌密封部侵入的问题、及卷绕时蒸镀层中产生裂纹的问题。此外,产生了内容物的气味透过并漏出的问题。To address the issue of reduced oxygen barrier properties at high humidity, one approach is to roll a highly humidity-resistant vapor-deposited film onto the cylindrical portion of the stopper and perform injection molding. However, this approach introduces new problems: gas intrusion through the adhesive layer and the flap seal during winding, as well as cracking in the vapor-deposited layer during winding. Furthermore, there is the issue of odor permeation and leakage of the contents.

本发明是鉴于上述问题点而完成的,其目的为提供常温保存性、及高温高湿度下的保存性优异、对有气味的物质的保香性优异的阻隔口栓、及设置有该阻隔口栓的带阻隔口栓的容器。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a barrier stopper having excellent storage properties at room temperature and at high temperature and high humidity, and excellent aroma preservation properties for odorous substances, and a container with a barrier stopper provided with the barrier stopper.

“常温保存性”:例如,在23℃·50%RH的条件下保存了3天的情况下,内容物的劣化少。"Room temperature storage stability": For example, when stored for 3 days at 23°C and 50% RH, there is little deterioration of the contents.

“高温高湿度下的保存性”:例如,在40℃·90%RH的条件下保存了3天的时间的情况下,内容物的劣化少。"Storability under high temperature and high humidity": For example, when stored for 3 days under the conditions of 40°C and 90% RH, there is little deterioration of the contents.

用于解决课题的手段Means for solving problems

为了解决上述课题,本申请发明人进行了锐意研究,结果发现,通过使用获得了氧透过率和水蒸气透过率这二者的均衡性的筒状阻隔材料,能够解决上述问题,从而完成了本发明。The inventors of the present application conducted intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems and found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by using a tubular barrier material having a good balance between oxygen transmission rate and water vapor transmission rate, thereby completing the present invention.

即,本发明如下所述。That is, the present invention is as follows.

〔1〕[1]

阻隔口栓,其具有可安装于容器的嘴部主体、和内插于所述嘴部主体的筒状成型体,The barrier plug comprises a mouth body that can be mounted on a container and a cylindrical molded body that is inserted into the mouth body.

所述筒状成型体具有含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层,The cylindrical molded body has a resin layer containing a barrier resin,

所述树脂层的氧透过率(oxygen transmission rate)为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa(23℃·65%RH)以下,并且The oxygen transmission rate of the resin layer is 10000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa (23°C·65%RH) or less, and

所述树脂层的水蒸气透过率(water vapor transmission rate)为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs(38℃·90%RH)以下,The water vapor transmission rate of the resin layer is 1000 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs (38°C·90%RH) or less.

所述筒状成型体形成用于使所述容器内的内容物排出至外部的排出流路。The cylindrical molded body forms a discharge flow path for discharging the contents in the container to the outside.

〔2〕[2]

如〔1〕所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述嘴部主体含有聚烯烃系树脂。The barrier port plug according to [1], wherein the mouth body contains a polyolefin resin.

〔3〕〔3〕

如〔1〕或〔2〕所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述阻隔性树脂的熔点高于所述聚烯烃系树脂的熔点。The barrier port plug according to [1] or [2], wherein the melting point of the barrier resin is higher than the melting point of the polyolefin resin.

〔4〕[4]

如〔1〕~〔3〕中任一项所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述嘴部主体具有被覆层,所述被覆层对所述筒状成型体的与可安装于所述容器的末端呈相反侧的末端的端面的至少一部分进行被覆,The barrier port plug according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the mouth body has a coating layer, the coating layer covering at least a portion of the end surface of the end of the cylindrical molded body opposite to the end that can be mounted on the container,

该被覆层对含有所述阻隔性树脂的所述树脂层的端面进行被覆。The covering layer covers the end surface of the resin layer containing the barrier resin.

〔5〕〔5〕

如〔1〕~〔4〕中任一项所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述阻隔性树脂包含偏二氯乙烯共聚物。The barrier port plug according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the barrier resin comprises a vinylidene chloride copolymer.

〔6〕[6]

如〔1〕~〔5〕中任一项所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述筒状成型体具有内侧层和外侧层,The barrier port plug according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the cylindrical molded body comprises an inner layer and an outer layer,

所述内侧层含有聚烯烃系树脂,The inner layer contains a polyolefin resin,

所述外侧层为所述树脂层。The outer layer is the resin layer.

〔7〕[7]

如〔1〕~〔5〕中任一项所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述筒状成型体具有内侧层、1层以上的中间层、和外侧层,The barrier plug according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the cylindrical molded body comprises an inner layer, one or more intermediate layers, and an outer layer.

所述内侧层含有聚烯烃系树脂,The inner layer contains a polyolefin resin,

所述外侧层及/或所述中间层为所述树脂层。The outer layer and/or the middle layer is the resin layer.

〔8〕〔8〕

带阻隔口栓的容器,其具有容器、和被安装于容器的〔1〕~〔7〕中任一项所述的阻隔口栓,其中,A container with a barrier plug, comprising a container and a barrier plug according to any one of [1] to [7] mounted on the container, wherein:

所述容器由选自由具有树脂层(其含有阻隔性树脂)的层合膜、具有铝箔层的层合膜、及蒸镀有金属的膜组成的组中的至少一种以上构成,所述树脂层的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa(23℃·65%RH)以下,且水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs(38℃·90%RH)以下。The container is composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of a laminate film having a resin layer (which contains a barrier resin), a laminate film having an aluminum foil layer, and a metal-deposited film, wherein the resin layer has an oxygen permeability of not more than 10,000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa (23°C·65% RH) and a water vapor permeability of not more than 1,000 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs (38°C·90% RH).

发明效果Effects of the Invention

根据本发明,能够提供水蒸气阻隔性及氧阻隔性优异、对有气味的物质的保香性优异的阻隔口栓、及设置了该阻隔口栓的带阻隔口栓的容器。According to the present invention, there can be provided a barrier stopper having excellent water vapor barrier properties and oxygen barrier properties and excellent aroma retention properties for odorous substances, and a container with a barrier stopper provided with the barrier stopper.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[图1]为表示本实施方式的阻隔口栓、及设置了该阻隔口栓的带阻隔口栓的容器的具体例的简图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a specific example of a barrier stopper according to the present embodiment and a container with a barrier stopper provided with the barrier stopper.

[图2]为表示本实施方式的阻隔口栓的制造方法的一个方式的简图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing one method of manufacturing the barrier plug according to the present embodiment.

[图3]为表示本实施方式的阻隔口栓的剖面简图。[Fig. 3] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the barrier plug of this embodiment.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下,对本发明的实施方式(以下称为“本实施方式”)进行详细说明,但本发明不受它们的限定,可在不脱离其主旨的范围内进行各种变形。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “this embodiment”) will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited thereto and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

〔阻隔口栓〕〔Blocking plug〕

本实施方式的阻隔口栓具有可安装于容器的嘴部主体、和内插于该嘴部主体的筒状成型体,该筒状成型体具有含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层,所述树脂层的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa(23℃·65%RH)以下,并且所述树脂层的水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs(38℃·90%RH)以下,所述筒状成型体形成用于使所述容器内的内容物排出至外部的排出流路。The barrier plug of this embodiment has a mouth body that can be installed on a container, and a cylindrical molded body inserted into the mouth body. The cylindrical molded body has a resin layer containing a barrier resin, and the oxygen permeability of the resin layer is less than 10000 mL·μm/ m2 ·24hrs·MPa (23℃·65%RH), and the water vapor permeability of the resin layer is less than 1000g·μm/ m2 ·24hrs (38℃·90%RH). The cylindrical molded body forms a discharge flow path for discharging the contents in the container to the outside.

图1中示出了表示本实施方式的阻隔口栓及设置有该阻隔口栓的带阻隔口栓的容器的具体例的简图。本实施方式的阻隔口栓可用于收纳食品等的容器,另外,除了食品等以外,也可作为要求水蒸气阻隔性及氧阻隔性的容器的口栓使用。FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing a specific example of a barrier stopper according to the present embodiment and a container equipped with the barrier stopper. The barrier stopper according to the present embodiment can be used for containers for storing food, etc., and can also be used as a stopper for containers requiring water vapor barrier properties and oxygen barrier properties in addition to food.

作为“收纳食品等的容器”,没有特别限定,可举出例如以封入了饮料、果冻、酱油等调味料等的Cheer Pack(注册商标)为代表的带嘴部袋等带口栓的容器、衬袋箱(bag inbox)用袋体或输液袋等带口栓的袋、带口栓的瓶等。以往的口栓的氧阻隔性及/或水蒸气阻隔性差,因此,即使收纳食品等的容器自身已具有氧阻隔性及水蒸气阻隔性,也仍然存在经由口栓透过的氧及水蒸气使包装的收纳物劣化、或者相反地、包装的内容物中的成分经由口栓而发散至外部的问题。另外,食品包装工序中,从杀菌消毒的观点考虑,会实施下述操作:将要包装的食品在已加热的状态下封入容器中;或者,对封入有食品的容器进行加热。然而,若口栓暴露于在该食品包装工序中由食品等产生的水蒸气,则存在阻隔性进一步降低的问题。"Containers for storing food, etc." are not particularly limited, but include, for example, spouted bags such as Cheer Pack (registered trademark), which contain beverages, jellies, soy sauce, and other condiments; bags with spouts such as bag-in-box bags and infusion bags; and bottles with spouts. Conventional spouts have poor oxygen and/or water vapor barrier properties. Therefore, even if the container for storing food, etc., possesses these properties, there are still problems with oxygen and water vapor permeating through the spout, degrading the packaged items or, conversely, emitting components of the packaged contents through the spout. Furthermore, during the food packaging process, for sterilization purposes, the food to be packaged is sealed in a heated container, or the container containing the food is heated. However, if the spout is exposed to water vapor generated by the food during the packaging process, the barrier properties are further reduced.

相对于此,本实施方式的阻隔口栓通过设置规定的筒状成型体,能够防止需避免氧、水蒸气等气体侵入的包装内的食品、饮料、药物等的劣化,从而能够在保持卫生性和安全性的同时实现长期保存。特别地,本实施方式的阻隔口栓即使进行煮沸、蒸煮处理这样的热水处理,也能够维持阻隔性。In contrast, the barrier cap of this embodiment, by providing a predetermined cylindrical molded body, can prevent the degradation of food, beverages, and pharmaceuticals within packages that require protection from gases such as oxygen and water vapor, thereby enabling long-term storage while maintaining hygiene and safety. In particular, the barrier cap of this embodiment maintains its barrier properties even after hot water treatments such as boiling or retorting.

〔嘴部主体〕Mouth

作为构成嘴部主体的树脂,没有特别限定,可举出例如低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、乙烯-α烯烃等聚乙烯系树脂(以下也称为“PE”);均聚物或无规共聚物、嵌段共聚物等的聚丙烯系树脂(以下也称为“PP”);乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(以下简称为EVA);聚酰胺系树脂(以下也称为“PA”);粘合性树脂。其中,优选聚乙烯系树脂、聚丙烯系树脂、及乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物等聚烯烃系树脂。通过使用聚烯烃系树脂,存在成型性进一步提高的趋势。需要说明的是,构成嘴部主体的树脂可单独使用一种,也可合用两种以上。The resin constituting the main body of the nozzle is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene resins such as low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, and ethylene-α-olefin (hereinafter also referred to as "PE"); polypropylene resins such as homopolymers or random copolymers, block copolymers, etc. (hereinafter also referred to as "PP"); ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (hereinafter referred to as EVA); polyamide resins (hereinafter also referred to as "PA"); and adhesive resins. Among them, polyethylene resins, polypropylene resins, and polyolefin resins such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers are preferred. By using polyolefin resins, there is a tendency for the moldability to be further improved. It should be noted that the resin constituting the main body of the nozzle may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

〔筒状成型体〕[Tubular molded body]

筒状成型体内插于嘴部主体,内插后的筒状成型体形成用于使容器内的内容物排出至外部的排出流路。筒状成型体具有含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层,树脂层的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa(23℃·65%RH)以下,并且树脂层的水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs(38℃·90%RH)以下。需要说明的是,“RH”的含义为相对湿度。另外,所谓“筒状成型体”,只要是成型为筒状、且具备含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的成型体,则没有特别限制。The cylindrical molded body is inserted into the nozzle body, and the inserted cylindrical molded body forms a discharge flow path for discharging the contents of the container to the outside. The cylindrical molded body has a resin layer containing a barrier resin, and the oxygen permeability of the resin layer is 10,000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24hrs·MPa (23°C·65% RH) or less, and the water vapor permeability of the resin layer is 1,000 g·μm/m 2 ·24hrs (38°C·90% RH) or less. It should be noted that "RH" means relative humidity. In addition, the so-called "cylindrical molded body" is not particularly limited as long as it is a molded body formed into a cylindrical shape and has a resin layer containing a barrier resin.

〔树脂层〕〔Resin layer〕

23℃·65%RH时的树脂层的氧透过率优选为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,更优选为800mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,进一步优选为500mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,更进一步优选为450mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,进一步更优选为350mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,特别优选为300mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,最优选为250mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下。23℃·65%RH时的树脂层的氧透过率的下限没有特别限制,为0mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa。需要说明的是,本说明书中“RH”的含义为相对湿度。The oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH is preferably 10,000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, more preferably 800 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, even more preferably 500 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, even more preferably 450 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, still more preferably 350 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, particularly preferably 300 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, and most preferably 250 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less. The lower limit of the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH is not particularly limited, but is 0 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa. It should be noted that "RH" in this specification means relative humidity.

通过使23℃·65%RH时的树脂层的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,存在抑制内容物的劣化、鲜度保持性进一步提高的趋势。需要说明的是,23℃·65%RH时的树脂层的氧透过率可通过选择具有更优异的阻隔性的树脂层来使其降低,具体而言,通过使用偏二氯乙烯共聚物,能够更具优势性地降低氧透过率,但不限于此。另外,23℃·65%RH时的树脂层的氧透过率可利用实施例中记载的方法进行测定。此处,所谓“具有阻隔性的树脂”,没有特别限定,可举出例如乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚酰胺系树脂、聚氯三氟乙烯系树脂、聚丙烯腈系树脂。By setting the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH to 10,000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24hrs·MPa or less, there is a tendency to suppress the deterioration of the contents and further improve the freshness retention. It should be noted that the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH can be reduced by selecting a resin layer with better barrier properties. Specifically, by using a vinylidene chloride copolymer, the oxygen permeability can be more advantageously reduced, but the invention is not limited to this. In addition, the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH can be measured using the method described in the Examples. Here, the so-called "resin with barrier properties" is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers, polyamide resins, polychlorotrifluoroethylene resins, and polyacrylonitrile resins.

38℃·90%RH时的树脂层的水蒸气透过率优选为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs以下,更优选为500g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,进一步优选为300g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,更进一步优选为200g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,进一步更优选为100g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,特别优选为50g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,最优选为25g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下。38℃·90%RH时的树脂层的水蒸气透过率的下限没有特别限制,为0g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa。The water vapor transmission rate of the resin layer at 38°C and 90% RH is preferably 1000 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs or less, more preferably 500 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, further preferably 300 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, even more preferably 200 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, still more preferably 100 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, particularly preferably 50 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less, and most preferably 25 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa or less. The lower limit of the water vapor transmission rate of the resin layer at 38°C and 90% RH is not particularly limited, but is 0 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa.

通过使38℃·90%RH时的树脂层的水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,存在抑制内容物的劣化、鲜度保持性进一步提高的趋势。需要说明的是,38℃·90%RH时的树脂层的水蒸气透过率可通过选择具有更优异的阻隔性的树脂层来使其降低,具体而言,通过使用偏二氯乙烯共聚物,能够更具优势性地降低水蒸气透过率,但不限于此。另外,38℃·90%RH时的树脂层的水蒸气透过率可利用实施例中记载的方法进行测定。By setting the water vapor permeability of the resin layer at 38°C and 90% RH to 1000 g·μm/ ·24 hrs·MPa or less, there is a tendency to suppress deterioration of the contents and further improve freshness retention. It should be noted that the water vapor permeability of the resin layer at 38°C and 90% RH can be reduced by selecting a resin layer with superior barrier properties. Specifically, the use of a vinylidene chloride copolymer can achieve a more advantageous reduction in water vapor permeability, but the present invention is not limited to this. The water vapor permeability of the resin layer at 38°C and 90% RH can be measured using the method described in the Examples.

将树脂层的23℃·65%RH时的氧透过率除以23℃、90%RH的高湿度下的氧透过率、并乘以100得到的数值作为氧透过率降低率进行评价,将氧阻隔性未因湿度而恶化的情况作为100%。该氧透过率降低率优选为80~100%,更优选为90~100%,进一步优选为95~100%。在将内容物包装进容器内的工序中,从杀菌消毒的观点考虑,会实施下述操作:将要包装的内容物在已加热的状态下封入容器中;或者,对封入了食品的容器进行加热。通过使氧透过率降低率为上述范围内,从而即使在这样情况下,也仍然存在能够进一步抑制氧透过率等阻隔性的降低的趋势。需要说明的是,氧透过率降低率可通过树脂的选择来控制,具体而言,通过使用偏二氯乙烯共聚物,能够更具优势性地降低水蒸气透过率。The oxygen permeability reduction rate is evaluated by dividing the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH by the oxygen permeability at a high humidity of 90% RH at 23°C, and multiplying the result by 100. A value indicating no deterioration of oxygen barrier properties due to humidity is considered 100%. This oxygen permeability reduction rate is preferably 80-100%, more preferably 90-100%, and even more preferably 95-100%. During the packaging process, for sterilization purposes, procedures such as sealing the packaged contents in a heated state or heating the container containing the food are often performed. By keeping the oxygen permeability reduction rate within the above range, even in such situations, a decrease in barrier properties such as oxygen permeability can be further suppressed. It should be noted that the oxygen permeability reduction rate can be controlled by the choice of resin. Specifically, the use of a vinylidene chloride copolymer can significantly reduce the water vapor permeability rate.

树脂层的厚度优选为5~1500μm,更优选为10~1000μm,进一步优选为25~700μm,特别优选为50~500μm。通过使树脂层的厚度为上述范围内,可将筒状成型体用于更多的用途。The thickness of the resin layer is preferably 5 to 1500 μm, more preferably 10 to 1000 μm, further preferably 25 to 700 μm, and particularly preferably 50 to 500 μm. By setting the thickness of the resin layer within the above range, the cylindrical molded body can be used for a wider range of applications.

筒状成型体的厚度优选为5~1500μm,更优选为50~1000μm,进一步优选为75~700μm,特别优选为100~600μm。通过使筒状成型体的厚度为上述范围内,可将筒状成型体用于更多的用途。The thickness of the cylindrical molded body is preferably 5 to 1500 μm, more preferably 50 to 1000 μm, further preferably 75 to 700 μm, and particularly preferably 100 to 600 μm. By setting the thickness of the cylindrical molded body within the above range, the cylindrical molded body can be used for a wider range of applications.

筒状成型体的内径可根据其用途适当调节,没有特别限制,直径为1~100mm,或者,在大型容器的情况也可使直径为100mm以上。例如,在以安装阻隔口栓并进行密封为特征的、带阻隔口栓的袋及容器的情况下,优选筒状成型体的内径为5mm~15mm、筒状成型体的厚度为0.3mm~2mm。关于阻隔口栓,可针对主体而对筒状成型体施以嵌件注塑成型等来制造。The inner diameter of the cylindrical molded body can be adjusted appropriately depending on its intended use, and is not particularly limited. The diameter is 1 to 100 mm, or even 100 mm or greater for large containers. For example, in the case of bags and containers with barrier plugs, which are characterized by being sealed with a barrier plug, the inner diameter of the cylindrical molded body is preferably 5 to 15 mm, and the thickness of the cylindrical molded body is preferably 0.3 to 2 mm. The barrier plug can be manufactured by insert molding the cylindrical molded body into the main body, for example.

(阻隔性树脂)(Barrier resin)

树脂层含有阻隔性树脂,树脂层优选由阻隔性树脂形成。作为阻隔性树脂,没有特别限定,可举出例如偏二氯乙烯共聚物、偏二氯乙烯均聚物、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚酰胺系树脂、聚氯三氟乙烯系树脂、聚丙烯腈系树脂。通过使用这样的阻隔性树脂,存在水蒸气不透过性及氧不透过性进一步提高的趋势。其中,优选含有偏二氯乙烯共聚物作为阻隔性树脂,阻隔性树脂优选由偏二氯乙烯共聚物形成。偏二氯乙烯共聚物具有下述优点:水蒸气不透过性优异;并且,不易发生由吸湿导致的氧不透过性降低。另外,本实施方式的筒状成型体也可具有含有阻隔性树脂的第一树脂层、和含有与第一树脂层不同的组成的阻隔性树脂的第二树脂层。需要说明的是,阻隔性树脂可单独使用一种,也可合用两种以上。The resin layer contains a barrier resin, and the resin layer is preferably formed of a barrier resin. The barrier resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include vinylidene chloride copolymers, vinylidene chloride homopolymers, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers, polyamide resins, polychlorotrifluoroethylene resins, and polyacrylonitrile resins. By using such a barrier resin, there is a tendency for water vapor impermeability and oxygen impermeability to be further improved. Among them, it is preferred to contain a vinylidene chloride copolymer as the barrier resin, and the barrier resin is preferably formed of a vinylidene chloride copolymer. Vinylidene chloride copolymers have the following advantages: excellent water vapor impermeability; and, it is not easy for oxygen impermeability to decrease due to moisture absorption. In addition, the tubular molded body of this embodiment may also have a first resin layer containing a barrier resin, and a second resin layer containing a barrier resin with a composition different from that of the first resin layer. It should be noted that the barrier resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

阻隔性树脂的熔点优选高于构成嘴部主体的树脂的熔点。由此,在后述的阻隔口栓的制造方法中,在筒状成型体的外周将构成嘴部主体的树脂熔融并进行注射成型时,能够防止筒状成型体因熔融树脂的热的影响而变形。The melting point of the barrier resin is preferably higher than that of the resin constituting the nozzle body. This prevents deformation of the cylindrical molded body due to the heat of the molten resin during injection molding of the resin constituting the nozzle body by melting the resin constituting the nozzle body around the outer periphery of the cylindrical molded body in the manufacturing method of the barrier plug described below.

(偏二氯乙烯共聚物)(vinylidene chloride copolymer)

所谓偏二氯乙烯共聚物,是指偏二氯乙烯单体与能和其共聚的单体形成的共聚物。作为能和偏二氯乙烯单体共聚的单体,没有特别限定,例如可举出:氯乙烯;丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸丁酯等丙烯酸酯;丙烯酸;甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸丁酯等甲基丙烯酸酯;甲基丙烯酸;甲基丙烯腈;乙酸乙烯酯等。其中,从水蒸气不透过性及氧不透过性与挤出加工性的均衡性的观点考虑,优选丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯腈。这些可共聚的单体可单独使用一种,也可合用两种以上。A vinylidene chloride copolymer refers to a copolymer formed by a vinylidene chloride monomer and a monomer copolymerizable therewith. Monomers copolymerizable with vinylidene chloride monomers are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include vinyl chloride; acrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate and butyl acrylate; acrylic acid; methacrylic acid esters such as methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate; methacrylic acid; methacrylonitrile; and vinyl acetate. Among these, methyl acrylate and methacrylonitrile are preferred from the perspective of achieving a balance between water vapor and oxygen impermeability and extrusion processability. These copolymerizable monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

偏二氯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物及偏二氯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物、偏二氯乙烯-甲基丙烯腈共聚物的共聚单体含量优选为1~35质量%,更优选为1~25质量%,进一步优选为2~15.5质量%,更进一步优选为2~10质量%,进一步更优选为4~10质量%,特别优选为5~8质量%。通过使偏二氯乙烯共聚物的共聚单体含量为1质量%以上,存在挤出时的熔融特性进一步提高的趋势。另外,通过使偏二氯乙烯共聚物的共聚单体含量为35质量%以下,存在水蒸气不透过性及氧不透过性进一步提高的趋势。The comonomer content of the vinylidene chloride-acrylate copolymer, the vinylidene chloride-methacrylate copolymer, and the vinylidene chloride-methacrylonitrile copolymer is preferably 1 to 35% by mass, more preferably 1 to 25% by mass, even more preferably 2 to 15.5% by mass, even more preferably 2 to 10% by mass, even more preferably 4 to 10% by mass, and particularly preferably 5 to 8% by mass. When the comonomer content of the vinylidene chloride copolymer is 1% by mass or more, there is a tendency for the melt properties during extrusion to be further improved. Furthermore, when the comonomer content of the vinylidene chloride copolymer is 35% by mass or less, there is a tendency for the water vapor impermeability and oxygen impermeability to be further improved.

另外,偏二氯乙烯-氯乙烯共聚物的共聚单体(氯乙烯)含量优选为1~40质量%,更优选为1~30质量%,进一步优选为1~21质量%,更进一步优选为3.5~18.5质量%,进一步更优选为6~16质量%,特别优选为8.5~13.5质量%。通过使偏二氯乙烯共聚物的共聚单体含量为1质量%以上,存在挤出时的熔融特性进一步提高的趋势。另外,通过使偏二氯乙烯共聚物的共聚单体含量为40质量%以下,存在水蒸气不透过性及氧不透过性进一步提高的趋势。In addition, the comonomer (vinyl chloride) content of the vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer is preferably 1 to 40% by mass, more preferably 1 to 30% by mass, further preferably 1 to 21% by mass, further preferably 3.5 to 18.5% by mass, further more preferably 6 to 16% by mass, and particularly preferably 8.5 to 13.5% by mass. By making the comonomer content of the vinylidene chloride copolymer 1% by mass or more, there is a trend of further improving the melting characteristics during extrusion. In addition, by making the comonomer content of the vinylidene chloride copolymer 40% by mass or less, there is a trend of further improving water vapor impermeability and oxygen impermeability.

偏二氯乙烯共聚物的重均分子量(Mw)优选为50,000~150,000,更优选为60,000~130,000,进一步优选为70,000~100,000。通过使重均分子量(Mw)为50,000以上,存在成型所需要的熔融张力进一步提高的趋势。另外,通过使重均分子量(Mw)为150,000以下,存在使维持了热稳定性的熔融挤出成为可能的趋势。需要说明的是,本实施方式中,重均分子量(Mw)可通过凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC法)使用标准聚苯乙烯标准曲线求出。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the vinylidene chloride copolymer is preferably 50,000 to 150,000, more preferably 60,000 to 130,000, and further preferably 70,000 to 100,000. By making the weight average molecular weight (Mw) 50,000 or more, there is a trend that the melt tension required for molding is further improved. In addition, by making the weight average molecular weight (Mw) 150,000 or less, there is a trend that melt extrusion with maintained thermal stability becomes possible. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) can be obtained by gel permeation chromatography (GPC method) using a standard polystyrene calibration curve.

(聚烯烃系树脂)(Polyolefin resin)

作为聚烯烃系树脂,没有特别限定,可举出例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物。The polyolefin-based resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-α-olefin copolymers, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers.

作为聚乙烯,没有特别限定,可举出例如密度为0.910~0.930g/cm3的低密度聚乙烯、及密度为0.942g/cm3以上的高密度聚乙烯。另外,作为聚丙烯,没有特别限定,可举出例如均聚丙烯、及无规聚丙烯。The polyethylene is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include low-density polyethylene having a density of 0.910 to 0.930 g/cm 3 and high-density polyethylene having a density of 0.942 g/cm 3 or higher. The polypropylene is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include homopolypropylene and random polypropylene.

乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物的共聚单体(乙烯醇)含量优选为35~60摩尔%,更优选为38~58摩尔%,进一步优选为38~54摩尔%,更进一步优选为39~49摩尔%,特别优选为41.5~46.5摩尔%。通过使共聚单体含量为上述范围内,存在氧不透过性进一步提高的趋势。另外,乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物的皂化度优选为98~100摩尔%,更优选为99~100摩尔%。通过使皂化度为上述范围内,存在氧不透过性进一步提高的趋势。The comonomer (vinyl alcohol) content of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is preferably 35 to 60 mol%, more preferably 38 to 58 mol%, even more preferably 38 to 54 mol%, even more preferably 39 to 49 mol%, and particularly preferably 41.5 to 46.5 mol%. When the comonomer content is within this range, oxygen permeability tends to be further improved. Furthermore, the saponification degree of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is preferably 98 to 100 mol%, more preferably 99 to 100 mol%. When the saponification degree is within this range, oxygen permeability tends to be further improved.

相对于乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物100质量%而言,乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物中的乙酸乙烯酯的含量优选为1~35质量%,更优选为5~30质量%,进一步优选为10~25质量%,特别优选为15~20质量%。通过使乙酸乙烯酯的含量为上述范围内,存在制成多层构成时层间粘合强度进一步提高的趋势。The vinyl acetate content in the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is preferably 1 to 35% by mass, more preferably 5 to 30% by mass, even more preferably 10 to 25% by mass, and particularly preferably 15 to 20% by mass, relative to 100% by mass of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. When the vinyl acetate content is within this range, the interlayer adhesive strength tends to be further improved in a multilayer structure.

相对于乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物100质量%而言,乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(聚乙烯醇)中的乙烯醇的含量优选为25~60质量%,更优选为30~55质量%,进一步优选为35~50质量%,特别优选为40~45质量%。通过使乙烯醇的含量为上述范围内,存在氧透过率降低率进一步减小的趋势。The content of vinyl alcohol in the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (polyvinyl alcohol) is preferably 25 to 60% by mass, more preferably 30 to 55% by mass, further preferably 35 to 50% by mass, and particularly preferably 40 to 45% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. When the content of vinyl alcohol is within this range, the oxygen permeability reduction rate tends to be further reduced.

(聚酰胺系树脂)(Polyamide resin)

作为聚酰胺系树脂,没有特别限定,可举出例如聚己内酰胺(尼龙6)、聚十二烷酰胺(尼龙12)、聚己二酰丁二胺(尼龙46)、聚己二酰己二胺(尼龙66)、聚己二酰十一烷二胺(尼龙116)、聚己二酰间苯二甲胺(尼龙MXD6)、聚己二酰对苯二甲胺(尼龙PXD6)、聚癸二酰丁二胺(尼龙410)、聚癸二酰己二胺(尼龙610)、聚己二酰癸二胺(尼龙106)、聚癸二酰癸二胺(尼龙1010)、聚十二烷二酰己二胺(尼龙612)、聚十二烷二酰癸二胺(尼龙1012)、聚间苯二甲酰己二胺(尼龙6I)、聚对苯二甲酰丁二胺(尼龙4T)、聚对苯二甲酰戊二胺(尼龙5T)、聚对苯二甲酰-2-甲基戊二胺(尼龙M-5T)、聚六氢对苯二甲酰己二胺(polyhexamethylenehexahydroterephthalic)(尼龙6T(H))、聚对苯二甲酰壬二胺(尼龙9T)、聚对苯二甲酰癸二胺(尼龙10T)、聚对苯二甲酰十一烷二胺(尼龙11T)、聚对苯二甲酰十二烷二胺(尼龙12T)、聚对苯二甲酰双(3-甲基-4-氨基己基)甲烷(尼龙PACMT)、聚间苯二甲酰双(3-甲基-4-氨基己基)甲烷(尼龙PACMI)、聚十二烷二酰双(3-甲基-4-氨基己基)甲烷(尼龙PACM12)、聚十四烷二酰双(3-甲基-4-氨基己基)甲烷(尼龙PACM14)等。其中,从氧阻隔性的观点考虑,优选聚己二酰间苯二甲胺(尼龙MXD6)等部分芳香族聚酰胺。The polyamide resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polycaprolactam (nylon 6), polydodecanoamide (nylon 12), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 46), polyhexamethylene adipamide (nylon 66), polyundecanediamine (nylon 116), polymethylene adipamide (nylon MXD6), polyp-phenylene adipamide (nylon PXD6), polybutylene sebacate (nylon 410), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 410), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 410), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 410), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 410), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 410), polybutylene adipamide (nylon 410), polymethylene ... ), polyhexamethylenediamine sebacamide (nylon 610), polydecanediamine sebacamide (nylon 106), polydecanediamine sebacamide (nylon 1010), polyhexamethylenediamine dodecanoyl (nylon 612), polydecanediamine dodecanoyl (nylon 1012), polyhexamethylenediamine isophthalamide (nylon 6I), polybutylene terephthalamide (nylon 4T), polypentamethylene terephthalamide (nylon 5T), poly-2-(1,2-diamino)-1,2-diamino ... -Methylpentanediamine (nylon M-5T), polyhexamethylenehexahydroterephthalic (nylon 6T (H)), polynonane terephthalamide (nylon 9T), polydecane terephthalamide (nylon 10T), polyundecanediamine (nylon 11T), polydodecane terephthalamide (nylon 12T), polybis(3-methyl-4-aminohexyl)methane terephthalamide (nylon PACMT), polybis(3-methyl-4-aminohexyl)methane isophthalamide (nylon PACMI), polybis(3-methyl-4-aminohexyl)methane dodecanoyl (nylon PACM12), polybis(3-methyl-4-aminohexyl)methane tetradecanoyl (nylon PACM14), etc. Among them, partially aromatic polyamides such as poly(m-xylylene adipamide) (nylon MXD6) are preferred from the viewpoint of oxygen barrier properties.

(其他添加剂)(Other additives)

树脂层也可根据需要含有已知的增塑剂、热稳定剂、着色剂、有机系润滑剂、无机系润滑剂、表面活性剂、加工助剂等其他添加剂。The resin layer may contain other additives such as known plasticizers, heat stabilizers, colorants, organic lubricants, inorganic lubricants, surfactants, and processing aids as needed.

作为增塑剂,没有特别限定,可举出例如乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯、乙酰化单甘油酯、癸二酸二丁酯等。The plasticizer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acetyl tributyl citrate, acetylated monoglyceride, and dibutyl sebacate.

作为热稳定剂,没有特别限定,可举出例如环氧化大豆油、环氧化亚麻籽油等环氧化植物油、环氧系树脂、氧化镁、水滑石等。The heat stabilizer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include epoxidized vegetable oils such as epoxidized soybean oil and epoxidized linseed oil, epoxy resins, magnesium oxide, and hydrotalcite.

〔层结构〕[Layer structure]

筒状成型体可以是含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的单层结构,根据用途也可以是具有内侧层和外侧层的2层结构,还可以是具有内侧层、1层以上的中间层、和外侧层的3层以上的结构。为2层结构时,优选内侧层含有聚烯烃系树脂、外侧层为上述树脂层。另外,为3层结构时,优选内侧层含有聚烯烃系树脂、外侧层及/或前述中间层为所述树脂层。通过具有这样的构成,容易安装于袋、容器。The cylindrical molded article may have a single-layer structure comprising a resin layer containing a barrier resin. Depending on the intended use, it may also have a two-layer structure comprising an inner layer and an outer layer, or a three-layer structure comprising an inner layer, one or more intermediate layers, and an outer layer. In the case of a two-layer structure, the inner layer preferably comprises a polyolefin-based resin, and the outer layer is the aforementioned resin layer. In the case of a three-layer structure, the inner layer preferably comprises a polyolefin-based resin, and the outer layer and/or the intermediate layer are the aforementioned resin layers. This configuration facilitates attachment to bags and containers.

作为构成除含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层以外的层的树脂,没有特别限定,可举出例如低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、乙烯-α烯烃等聚乙烯系树脂(以下也称为“PE”);均聚物、或无规共聚物、嵌段共聚物等聚丙烯系树脂(以下也称为“PP”);乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(以下也称为“EVA”);聚酰胺系树脂(以下也称为“PA”);粘合性树脂。此外,除含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层以外的层中也可含有粘合剂等其他成分。The resins constituting layers other than the resin layer containing the barrier resin are not particularly limited. Examples include polyethylene resins (hereinafter referred to as "PE") such as low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, and ethylene-α-olefin; polypropylene resins (hereinafter referred to as "PP") such as homopolymers, random copolymers, and block copolymers; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (hereinafter referred to as "EVA"); polyamide resins (hereinafter referred to as "PA"); and adhesive resins. Furthermore, layers other than the resin layer containing the barrier resin may contain other components such as adhesives.

作为具有2层以上的结构的筒状成型体的层构成,没有特别限定,可举出例如PE/PVDC/PE、PE/PVDC、PVDC/PE、PP/PVDC/PP、PP/PVDC、PVDC/PP、PE/EVA/PVDC/EVA/PVDC、PVDC/EVA/PVDC/EVA/PE、PE/EVA/PVDC、PVDC/EVA/PE、PP/粘合性树脂/PVDC/粘合性树脂/PP、PP/粘合性树脂/PVDC、PVDC/粘合性树脂/PP、PE/EVA/PVDC/EVA/PE、PE/粘合性树脂/PVDC、PE/粘合性树脂/PVDC/粘合性树脂/PE等。需要说明的是,“PE/PVDC”的表述表示从筒状成型体的内侧朝向外侧层合PE层和PVDC层。The layer structure of the cylindrical molded body having a structure of two or more layers is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include PE/PVDC/PE, PE/PVDC, PVDC/PE, PP/PVDC/PP, PP/PVDC, PVDC/PP, PE/EVA/PVDC/EVA/PVDC, PVDC/EVA/PE, PE/EVA/PVDC, PVDC/EVA/PE, PP/adhesive resin/PVDC/adhesive resin/PP, PP/adhesive resin/PVDC, PVDC/adhesive resin/PP, PE/EVA/PVDC/EVA/PE, PE/adhesive resin/PVDC, PE/adhesive resin/PVDC/adhesive resin/PE, etc. It should be noted that the expression "PE/PVDC" means that a PE layer and a PVDC layer are laminated from the inside to the outside of the cylindrical molded body.

〔盖部〕〔Cover part〕

阻隔口栓可具有覆盖口栓的口的盖部。盖部的覆盖口栓的口的部分优选由阻隔性树脂构成,盖部的其他部分可含有阻隔性树脂,也可含有与嘴部主体中示例的树脂同样的树脂。The barrier plug may include a cap covering the mouth of the plug. The portion of the cap covering the mouth of the plug is preferably made of a barrier resin, and the rest of the cap may contain a barrier resin or the same resin as exemplified for the nozzle body.

〔筒状成型体的制造方法〕[Method for producing cylindrical molded article]

本实施方式的筒状成型体可通过挤出成型加工、注射成型加工、或吹塑成型加工等成型方法制造。其中,优选为使树脂熔融并进行挤出成型的挤出成型加工、或将熔融了的树脂注射至模中进行成型的注射成型加工。使用筒状成型体通过注射成型、制袋加工、部件安装加工等进行加工的情况下,从接合、密封等的安装容易性和尺寸精度良好的方面考虑,优选通过挤出成型加工将单层或2个以上的层进行多层挤出成型而制成筒状。The cylindrical molded body of the present embodiment can be manufactured by molding methods such as extrusion molding, injection molding or blow molding. Wherein, preferably, the extrusion molding that makes resin melt and carries out extrusion molding or the injection molding that molten resin is injected into the mold and carries out molding. When using cylindrical molded body to process by injection molding, bag making, component installation processing etc., from the consideration of the good aspect of installation ease and dimensional accuracy such as joining, sealing, preferably, by extrusion molding, single layer or 2 or more layers are carried out multilayer extrusion molding and made cylindrical.

将如此挤出成型而成的筒状成型体切割成规定的长度进行使用。例如,在以CheerPack(注册商标)为代表的带嘴部袋等带口栓的包装容器中使用时,使用本实施方式的筒状成型体通过嵌件注塑成型等而成型为阻隔口栓,将其安装于袋及容器。此时的筒状成型体以到达袋及容器的内部的长度使用。另外,在输液袋类中使用时,在袋的端部或角部处,以将嵌件注塑成型而成的阻隔口栓、或管状的筒状成型体夹入袋内表面的状态施以热封等进行安装。The cylindrical molded body thus extruded is cut into a specified length for use. For example, when used in a packaging container with a spout such as a bag with a mouth, such as CheerPack (registered trademark), the cylindrical molded body of this embodiment is molded into a barrier mouth plug by insert injection molding or the like, and then installed in the bag or container. In this case, the cylindrical molded body is used with a length that reaches the interior of the bag or container. In addition, when used in an infusion bag, the barrier mouth plug formed by insert injection molding or the tubular cylindrical molded body is sandwiched between the inner surface of the bag at the end or corner of the bag and heat-sealed or the like for installation.

〔阻隔口栓的制造方法〕[Method for manufacturing a barrier plug]

如图1所示,本实施方式的阻隔口栓1具有可安装于带阻隔口栓的容器2的嘴部主体3、和内插于该嘴部主体的上述筒状成型体4,筒状成型体形成用于使前述容器内的内容物排出至外部的排出流路5。这样的阻隔口栓1没有特别限定,可通过例如在筒状成型体4的周围将构成嘴部主体3的树脂进行注射成型来制造。As shown in FIG1 , the barrier stopper 1 of this embodiment comprises a nozzle body 3 that can be mounted on a container 2 with a barrier stopper, and the aforementioned cylindrical molded body 4 inserted into the nozzle body. The cylindrical molded body forms a discharge passage 5 for discharging the contents of the container to the outside. The barrier stopper 1 is not particularly limited and can be manufactured, for example, by injection molding a resin constituting the nozzle body 3 around the cylindrical molded body 4.

以下,以注射成型加工为例进行说明。图2中示出了表示本实施方式的阻隔口栓的制造方法的一个方式的简图。图2(a)表示注射成型中使用的模芯11,在模芯11的基台12上形成有圆柱形状的筒状成型体安装部13。筒状成型体安装部13由大径部13a、小径部13b和被覆层部13c构成,所述大径部13a位于筒状成型体安装部13的基台12侧的基端侧,所述小径部13b位于筒状成型体安装部13的前端侧,所述被覆层部13c形成于大径部13a与小径部13b之间。被覆层部13c朝向筒状成型体安装部13的前端侧而形成为阶状。The following description will be given using injection molding as an example. FIG2 shows a simplified diagram of one method of manufacturing a blocking plug according to the present embodiment. FIG2(a) shows a core mold 11 used in injection molding, on which a cylindrical cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 is formed on the base 12 of the core mold 11. The cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 is composed of a large diameter portion 13a, a small diameter portion 13b, and a coating portion 13c. The large diameter portion 13a is located on the base end side of the base 12 side of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13, the small diameter portion 13b is located on the front end side of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13, and the coating portion 13c is formed between the large diameter portion 13a and the small diameter portion 13b. The coating portion 13c is formed in a stepped shape toward the front end side of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13.

本实施方式中,大径部13a与小径部13b的半径的差值与筒状成型体4的壁厚大致相等,大径部13a的外径与筒状成型体4的外径大致相等,小径部13b的外径以略微小于筒状成型体4的内径的方式形成,具体而言,以比筒状成型体4的内径小0.01~0.2mm的方式形成。以筒状成型体安装部13的小径部13b的轴向长度比筒状成型体4的轴向长度更长的方式形成。In this embodiment, the difference between the radii of the large-diameter portion 13a and the small-diameter portion 13b is approximately equal to the wall thickness of the cylindrical molded body 4. The outer diameter of the large-diameter portion 13a is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the cylindrical molded body 4, and the outer diameter of the small-diameter portion 13b is formed to be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical molded body 4. Specifically, it is formed to be 0.01 to 0.2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical molded body 4. The axial length of the small-diameter portion 13b of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 is formed to be longer than the axial length of the cylindrical molded body 4.

图2(b)表示成型模14,成型模14由左成型模和右成型模形成,从而能够左右分割,在成型模14的内部形成模腔15,成型模14的内周面的形状形成为与嘴部主体的外周形状相同的形状。在一方的右成型模中以朝向模腔15的方式设置有与注射成型机的注射口(图中未示出)连通的浇口(gate)。上述的模芯11构成为能够进退移动,从而使筒状成型体安装部13能够相对于成型模14的模腔15沿上下方向出入。FIG2(b) shows a molding die 14. The molding die 14 is formed by a left molding die and a right molding die, thereby being divisible left and right. A cavity 15 is formed within the molding die 14, and the inner peripheral surface of the molding die 14 is formed to have the same shape as the outer peripheral shape of the nozzle body. A gate is provided in the right molding die, facing the cavity 15, and is connected to the injection port (not shown) of the injection molding machine. The mold core 11 is configured to be movable forward and backward, thereby allowing the cylindrical molding body mounting portion 13 to be moved in and out of the cavity 15 of the molding die 14 in the vertical direction.

阻隔口栓1利用具有注射成型机和成型模的注射成型装置成型。如图2(c)所示,将筒状成型体4安装于模芯11的筒状成型体安装部13,插入直到筒状成型体4的一端侧抵接至被覆层部13c的根部为止。因此,被覆层部13c起到作为筒状成型体4的定位的作用。然后,如图2(c)所示,在已将筒状成型体4插入筒状成型体安装部13的状态下,将筒状成型体安装部13插入成型模14的模腔15,将左成型模和右成型模闭合。The blocking plug 1 is molded using an injection molding device having an injection molding machine and a molding die. As shown in FIG2(c), the cylindrical molded body 4 is mounted on the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 of the mold core 11 and inserted until one end of the cylindrical molded body 4 abuts against the root of the coating layer 13c. Therefore, the coating layer 13c serves as a positioning member for the cylindrical molded body 4. Then, as shown in FIG2(c), with the cylindrical molded body 4 already inserted into the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13, the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 is inserted into the mold cavity 15 of the molding die 14, and the left molding die and the right molding die are closed.

接着,如图2(c)所示,从浇口将已使用注射成型机进行了搅拌熔融的树脂注射至模腔15。筒状成型体4受到熔融树脂的流动压力,承受想要移动至筒状成型体安装部13的基端侧的大径部13a侧的负荷,但移动受到筒状成型体安装部13的被覆层部13c的限制。另外,由于被覆层部13c限制筒状成型体4的位置,因此,以筒状成型体4被配置在嘴部主体的正确位置的方式将被覆层部13c形成于筒状成型体安装部13。Next, as shown in FIG2(c), a resin that has been stirred and melted using an injection molding machine is injected from the gate into the mold cavity 15. The cylindrical molded body 4 is subjected to the flow pressure of the molten resin and bears a load that attempts to move toward the large-diameter portion 13a at the base end of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13. However, this movement is restricted by the coating 13c of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13. Furthermore, since the coating 13c restricts the position of the cylindrical molded body 4, the coating 13c is formed on the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 so that the cylindrical molded body 4 is positioned correctly in the nozzle body.

利用注射成型机,将熔融树脂填充于成型模14与模芯11的筒状成型体安装部13之间,由此形成嘴部主体。在筒状成型体4的一端侧与形成于筒状成型体安装部13的被覆层部13c之间,形成阶状的空隙,通过向该空隙中填充熔融树脂,形成嘴部主体的被覆层6(参见图3)。被覆层6以下述方式形成:与筒状成型体4的一端侧的端面抵接的部分成为限制面,被覆层6与筒状成型体安装部13的被覆层部13c抵接的面成为被覆层。在筒状成型体4的另一端侧,其端面被熔融树脂被覆,形成保持面。如此,筒状成型体4的一端侧及另一端侧的端面被嘴部主体被覆。嘴部主体在成型时以熔融状态与筒状成型体4接触,从而可提高嘴部主体与筒状成型体4的密合性及粘合性。Using an injection molding machine, molten resin is filled between the molding die 14 and the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 of the core 11, thereby forming the nozzle body. A stepped gap is formed between one end of the cylindrical molded body 4 and the coating layer portion 13c formed on the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13. By filling this gap with molten resin, the nozzle body's coating layer 6 (see Figure 3) is formed. The coating layer 6 is formed as follows: the portion that contacts the end face of one end of the cylindrical molded body 4 becomes the limiting surface, and the surface of the coating layer 6 that contacts the coating layer portion 13c of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13 becomes the coating layer. At the other end of the cylindrical molded body 4, its end face is coated with molten resin, forming a retaining surface. In this way, the end faces of one end and the other end of the cylindrical molded body 4 are coated with the nozzle body. During molding, the nozzle body contacts the cylindrical molded body 4 in a molten state, thereby improving the tightness and adhesion between the nozzle body and the cylindrical molded body 4.

通过将熔融树脂16冷却并进行固化,可成型为嘴部主体3从而得到阻隔口栓1。即使在筒状成型体4与筒状成型体安装部13的小径部13b之间存在些许空隙,也可通过调节树脂的粘度等从而使熔融树脂不进入到空隙中。By cooling and solidifying the molten resin 16, the nozzle body 3 is formed to obtain the blocking port plug 1. Even if there is a slight gap between the cylindrical molded body 4 and the small diameter portion 13b of the cylindrical molded body mounting portion 13, the molten resin can be prevented from entering the gap by adjusting the viscosity of the resin.

另外,从水蒸气阻隔性、氧阻隔性、及保香性的观点考虑,优选的是,在将阻隔口栓1安装于容器2的状态下,容器2与筒状成型体4在筒状成型体4的长度方向上重叠(lap)。长度方向上的重叠的长度h优选为0.1mm~10mm,更优选为2mm~7mm。通过使长度h为0.1mm以上,存在水蒸气阻隔性、氧阻隔性、及保香性进一步提高的趋势。另外,通过使长度h为10mm以下,能够减少比较昂贵的筒状成型体4的使用量,因此,能够抑制阻隔口栓的成本。In addition, from the viewpoint of water vapor barrier properties, oxygen barrier properties, and aroma retention, it is preferred that, when the barrier stopper 1 is installed in the container 2, the container 2 and the cylindrical molded body 4 overlap (lap) in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical molded body 4. The overlapping length h in the longitudinal direction is preferably 0.1 mm to 10 mm, more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm. By making the length h greater than 0.1 mm, there is a tendency for the water vapor barrier properties, oxygen barrier properties, and aroma retention to be further improved. In addition, by making the length h less than 10 mm, the use of the relatively expensive cylindrical molded body 4 can be reduced, thereby suppressing the cost of the barrier stopper.

此外,从防止嘴部主体3破裂、筒状成型体4露出的观点考虑,嘴部主体的壁厚D优选为0.2mm~2mm,更优选为0.4mm~1.5mm。此处,具有复杂的截面形状的嘴部主体3中,壁厚D表示最薄的部分的厚度。Furthermore, from the perspective of preventing the nozzle body 3 from cracking and exposing the cylindrical molded body 4, the nozzle body wall thickness D is preferably 0.2 mm to 2 mm, more preferably 0.4 mm to 1.5 mm. Here, in the nozzle body 3 having a complex cross-sectional shape, the wall thickness D represents the thickness of the thinnest portion.

〔带阻隔口栓的容器〕〔Container with barrier cap〕

本实施方式的带阻隔口栓的容器具有容器和被安装于容器上的上述阻隔口栓,前述容器利用选自由具有树脂层(其含有阻隔性树脂)的层合膜、具有铝箔层的层合膜、及蒸镀有金属的膜组成的组中的至少一种以上构成,所述树脂层的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa(23℃·65%RH)以下,且水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs(38℃·90%RH)以下。The container with a barrier stopper of this embodiment comprises a container and the barrier stopper mounted on the container, wherein the container is constructed using at least one selected from the group consisting of a laminated film having a resin layer (which contains a barrier resin), a laminated film having an aluminum foil layer, and a film deposited with a metal, wherein the resin layer has an oxygen permeability of not more than 10,000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa (23°C·65% RH) and a water vapor permeability of not more than 1,000 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs (38°C·90% RH).

作为容器的构成构件,可举出选自由具有树脂层(其含有阻隔性树脂)的层合膜、具有铝箔层的层合膜、及蒸镀有金属的膜组成的组中的至少一种以上。Examples of the component of the container include at least one selected from the group consisting of a laminate film having a resin layer containing a barrier resin, a laminate film having an aluminum foil layer, and a metal-deposited film.

含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa(23℃·65%RH)以下,且水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs(38℃·90%RH)以下,除了构成容器这点以外,可制成与上述阻隔口栓中记述的构成同样的构成。The resin layer containing the barrier resin has an oxygen permeability of not more than 10,000 mL·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs·MPa (23°C·65% RH) and a water vapor permeability of not more than 1,000 g·μm/m 2 ·24 hrs (38°C·90% RH). Except for constituting a container, the structure can be the same as that described for the barrier plug described above.

实施例Example

以下,通过实施例及比较例更具体地说明本发明,但本发明不受这些例子的任何限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

〔用于测定氧透过率、水蒸气透过率、及氧透过率降低率的代用测定试样的制作〕[Preparation of Substitute Test Samples for Measuring Oxygen Transmission Rate, Water Vapor Transmission Rate, and Oxygen Transmission Rate Reduction Rate]

筒状成型体的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率、及氧透过率降低率的测定中,制作模拟了筒状成型体的层结构(树脂的种类、层合顺序、各层的厚度比率)的代用测定试样,由该膜试样的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率、及氧透过率降低率的测定值算出筒状成型体的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率、及氧透过率降低率。In the measurement of the oxygen permeability, water vapor permeability, and oxygen permeability reduction rate of the cylindrical molded article, a substitute measurement sample simulating the layer structure of the cylindrical molded article (resin type, lamination order, thickness ratio of each layer) is prepared, and the oxygen permeability, water vapor permeability, and oxygen permeability reduction rate of the cylindrical molded article are calculated from the measured values of the oxygen permeability, water vapor permeability, and oxygen permeability reduction rate of the film sample.

上述代用测定膜是通过用直接吹胀装置,在单层膜的情况下使用单层模,在层合膜的情况下使用共挤出多层模,以成为规定的构成比率的方式制膜而得到的。将代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率、及氧透过率降低率的测定值乘以含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的厚度值作为每1μm的透过率,从而能够推定制成筒状成型体时的阻隔性。The surrogate test film is produced using a direct inflation device, using a single-layer die for monolayer films and a coextrusion multilayer die for laminated films, to achieve a predetermined composition ratio. The measured values of the surrogate test film's oxygen permeability, water vapor permeability, and oxygen permeability reduction rate are multiplied by the thickness of the resin layer containing the barrier resin to obtain the permeability per 1 μm. This allows estimation of the barrier properties of the resulting cylindrical molded article.

〔氧透过率(OTR)〕〔Oxygen Transmission Rate (OTR)〕

氧透过率(OTR)按照ASTM D-3985进行测定。具体而言,使用Mocon OX-TRAN 2/20,在23℃、65%RH的条件下,对规定厚度的代用测定试样进行测定。将得到的测定值乘以含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的厚度,得到每1μm厚度的氧透过率(小数点后四舍五入)。Oxygen transmission rate (OTR) was measured according to ASTM D-3985. Specifically, a Mocon OX-TRAN 2/20 was used to measure a substitute test specimen of a specified thickness at 23°C and 65% RH. The measured value was multiplied by the thickness of the resin layer containing the barrier resin to obtain the oxygen transmission rate per 1 μm of thickness (rounded off to the nearest decimal point).

〔水蒸气透过率(WVTR)〕Water Vapor Transmission Rate (WVTR)

水蒸气透过率(WVTR)按照ASTM F-372进行测定。具体而言,使用MoconPERMATRAN-W398,在38℃、90%RH的条件下,对规定厚度的代用测定试样进行测定。将得到的测定值乘以含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的厚度,得到每1μm厚度的水蒸气透过率(小数点后四舍五入)。Water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) is measured according to ASTM F-372. Specifically, a Mocon PERMATRAN-W398 is used to measure the water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) per 1 μm of thickness at 38°C and 90% RH using a substitute test specimen of a specified thickness. The measured value is multiplied by the thickness of the resin layer containing the barrier resin to obtain the water vapor transmission rate (rounded off to the nearest decimal point) per 1 μm of thickness.

〔氧透过率降低率〕〔Oxygen transmission rate reduction rate〕

氧透过率降低率按照ASTM D-3985进行测定。具体而言,使用Mocon OX-TRAN2/20,在23℃、90%RH的条件下,对规定厚度的代用测定试样进行测定。将得到的测定值乘以含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的厚度,作为90%RH的条件下的每1μm厚度的氧透过率(小数点后四舍五入)。氧透过率降低率是将65%RH的条件下的氧透过率除以90%RH的条件下的氧透过率(小数点后四舍五入)并乘以100%而得到的。The oxygen transmission rate reduction rate is measured according to ASTM D-3985. Specifically, the measurement is performed using a Mocon OX-TRAN 2/20 at 23°C and 90% RH on a substitute test specimen of a specified thickness. The measured value is multiplied by the thickness of the resin layer containing the barrier resin to obtain the oxygen transmission rate per 1 μm thickness at 90% RH (rounded off). The oxygen transmission rate reduction rate is calculated by dividing the oxygen transmission rate at 65% RH by the oxygen transmission rate at 90% RH (rounded off), and multiplying the result by 100%.

需要说明的是,表1中,筒状成型体的氧透过率(mL·μm/m2·天·MPa)、水蒸气透过率(g·μm/m2·天)、及氧透过率降低率以无括号的形式进行记载,代用测定试样的氧透过率(mL/m2·天·MPa)及水蒸气透过率(g/m2·天)以带括号的形式进行记载。In Table 1, the oxygen permeability (mL·μm/m 2 ·day·MPa), water vapor permeability (g·μm/m 2 ·day), and oxygen permeability reduction rate of the cylindrical molded article are described without parentheses, while the oxygen permeability (mL/m 2 ·day·MPa) and water vapor permeability (g/m 2 ·day) of the substitute measurement sample are described with parentheses.

〔带阻隔口栓的容器的制造方法〕[Method for manufacturing a container with a barrier plug]

将实施例及比较例中得到的筒状成型体内插于由聚乙烯形成的嘴部主体,安装盖部,得到阻隔口栓。需要说明的是,使用熔融挤出设备,将实施例及比较例中得到的树脂组合物连续挤出为片状。然后,在冷水槽中调节为与管同样的厚度。对得到的片进行切割,将该片以成为盖部的覆盖口栓的口的部分的方式配置于由聚乙烯形成的盖部主体上,得到盖部。将得到的安装有盖部的阻隔口栓安装于由具有铝箔层的层合膜形成的袋中,得到带阻隔口栓的容器。The cylindrical molded body obtained in the examples and comparative examples is inserted into the mouth body formed of polyethylene, and the cover is installed to obtain a barrier mouth plug. It should be noted that the resin composition obtained in the examples and comparative examples is continuously extruded into a sheet using a melt extrusion device. Then, it is adjusted to the same thickness as the tube in a cold water tank. The obtained sheet is cut and arranged on the cover body formed of polyethylene in a manner that becomes the part covering the mouth of the cover to obtain the cover. The barrier mouth plug obtained with the cover installed is installed in a bag formed of a laminated film having an aluminum foil layer to obtain a container with a barrier mouth plug.

〔常温保存性评价〕〔Evaluation of room temperature storage properties〕

在实施例及比较例中得到的带阻隔口栓的容器中装入50mL酱油,在已调节为23℃·50%RH的恒温恒湿槽中于暗处保存3天。用色差计测定保存前后的酱油的L(亮度),a(绿-红色相)、b(蓝-黄色相),由该Lab值的差求出ΔE(色差)=(ΔL)2+(Δa)2+(Δb)2(小数点后四舍五入),观察变色的程度。需要说明的是,可进行如下评价:ΔE为0以上7以下时,为酱油的变色少、比较良好的状态,ΔE大于7且为12以下时,为良好的状态,ΔE大于12且为14以下时,为可视认变色但能够使用的状态,ΔE大于14时,为变色严重且无法使用的状态。50 mL of soy sauce was placed in a container with a stopper obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples and stored in a dark, constant temperature and humidity chamber at 23°C and 50% RH for 3 days. The soy sauce's L (lightness), a (green-red phase), and b (blue-yellow phase) were measured before and after storage using a colorimeter. The difference in the Lab values was used to calculate ΔE (color difference) = (ΔL) ² + (Δa) ² + (Δb) ² (rounded to the nearest decimal point), and the degree of discoloration was observed. The evaluation was performed as follows: a ΔE of 0 to 7 indicates minimal discoloration and relatively good soy sauce quality; a ΔE greater than 7 and less than 12 indicates good quality; a ΔE greater than 12 and less than 14 indicates visible discoloration but usable; and a ΔE greater than 14 indicates severe discoloration and unusable.

〔高温高湿度下保存性评价〕[Evaluation of storage stability under high temperature and high humidity]

在实施例及比较例中得到的带阻隔口栓的容器中装入50mL酱油,在已调节为40℃·90%RH的恒温恒湿槽中于暗处保存3天。用色差计测定保存前后的酱油的L(亮度),a(绿-红色相)、b(蓝-黄色相),由该Lab值的差求出ΔE(色差)=(ΔL)2+(Δa)2+(Δb)2(小数点后四舍五入),观察变色的程度。需要说明的是,可进行如下评价:ΔE为0以上7以下时,为酱油的变色少、比较良好的状态,ΔE大于7且为12以下时,为良好的状态,ΔE大于12且为14以下时,为可视认变色但能够使用的状态,ΔE大于14时,为变色严重且无法使用的状态。50 mL of soy sauce was placed in a container with a stopper obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples and stored in a dark, constant temperature and humidity chamber at 40°C and 90% RH for 3 days. The soy sauce's L (lightness), a (green-red color), and b (blue-yellow color) were measured before and after storage using a colorimeter. The difference in the Lab values was used to calculate ΔE (color difference) = (ΔL) ² + (Δa) ² + (Δb) ² (rounded to the nearest decimal point), and the degree of discoloration was observed. The evaluation was performed as follows: a ΔE of 0 to 7 indicates minimal discoloration and relatively good soy sauce quality; a ΔE greater than 7 and less than 12 indicates good quality; a ΔE greater than 12 and less than 14 indicates visible discoloration but usable; and a ΔE greater than 14 indicates severe discoloration and unusable.

[保香性评价][Fragrance retention evaluation]

将实施例及比较例中得到的筒状成型体的单侧的口闭合,加入10mL乙醇并密封。在筒侧面成为水平的状态下,置于5L干燥器内并进行密封。在该干燥器中于40℃保存1天后,按照以下的基准,对从筒状成型体中漏出至干燥器内的酒精气味的程度进行评价。The cylindrical molded articles obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples were sealed on one side, 10 mL of ethanol was added, and the seal was sealed. With the sides of the cylinder horizontal, the articles were placed in a 5 L desiccator and sealed. After storage at 40°C for one day, the degree of alcohol odor leaking from the cylindrical molded articles into the desiccator was evaluated according to the following criteria.

〇:完全没有酒精气味。○: There is absolutely no smell of alcohol.

△:略有酒精气味。△: Slight smell of alcohol.

×:有明显的酒精气味。×: There is a distinct smell of alcohol.

〔实施例1〕[Example 1]

在偏二氯乙烯(VDC)/丙烯酸甲酯(MA)=95/5(质量%)、重均分子量为80,000的PVDC-A树脂(ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS株式会社制)中混合1wt%的作为热稳定剂的环氧化大豆油,将得到的树脂组合物使用安装了筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为300μm的单层管。另外,针对同样的树脂组合物,使用直接吹胀装置,将厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即30μm,得到单层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。1 wt% of epoxidized soybean oil as a heat stabilizer was mixed with PVDC-A resin (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd.) with a vinylidene chloride (VDC)/methyl acrylate (MA) ratio of 95/5 (mass %) and a weight-average molecular weight of 80,000. The resulting resin composition was continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape using a melt extruder equipped with a cylindrical die. The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10 mm in a cold water bath equipped with an outer diameter calibration device to produce a single-layer tube with a thickness of 300 μm. Separately, the same resin composition was used using a direct inflation device to adjust the thickness to 30 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness, to produce a single-layer film (surrogate measurement film). The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute measurement film were measured.

〔实施例2〕[Example 2]

除了使用偏二氯乙烯(VDC)/丙烯酸甲酯(MA)=92/8(质量%)、重均分子量为80,000的PVDC-B树脂(ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS公司制)代替PVDC-A树脂以外,与实施例1同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为300μm的单层管。A single-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 300 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that PVDC-B resin (manufactured by ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS) having a weight-average molecular weight of 80,000 and a ratio of vinylidene chloride (VDC) to methyl acrylate (MA) of 92/8 (mass %) was used instead of PVDC-A resin.

〔实施例3〕[Example 3]

除了使用偏二氯乙烯(VDC)/氯乙烯(VC)=89/11(质量%)、重均分子量为80,000的PVDC-C树脂(ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS公司制)代替PVDC-A树脂以外,与实施例1同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为300μm的单层管。A single-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 300 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that PVDC-C resin (manufactured by ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS) having a vinylidene chloride (VDC)/vinyl chloride (VC) ratio of 89/11 (mass %) and a weight-average molecular weight of 80,000 was used instead of the PVDC-A resin.

〔实施例4〕[Example 4]

除了将厚度设为100μm以外,与实施例1同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为100μm的单层管。A single-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 100 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness was 100 μm.

〔实施例5〕[Example 5]

除了将厚度设为500μm以外,与实施例1同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为500μm的单层管。A single-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 500 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness was changed to 500 μm.

〔实施例6〕[Example 6]

将低密度聚乙烯(PE-A(ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS公司制,制品名为F1920))用于内侧层及外侧层,将在PVDC-A树脂中混合1wt%的作为热稳定剂的环氧化大豆油而得到的树脂组合物用于中间层,使用安装了共挤出多层筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为600μm的3层管。另外,同样地操作,使用共挤出多层膜成型设备,以相同的厚度构成比将各层的总厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即60μm,得到了3层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。Low-density polyethylene (PE-A (manufactured by ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS, product name F1920)) was used for the inner and outer layers, and a resin composition obtained by mixing 1 wt% of epoxidized soybean oil as a heat stabilizer with PVDC-A resin was used for the middle layer. This composition was continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape using a melt extrusion machine equipped with a co-extrusion multi-layer cylindrical die. The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10 mm in a cold water bath equipped with an outer diameter calibration device, resulting in a three-layer tube with a thickness of 600 μm. Similarly, a three-layer film (surrogate test film) was produced using a co-extrusion multi-layer film molding machine with the same thickness ratio, but with the total thickness of each layer adjusted to 60 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness. The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this surrogate test film were measured.

〔实施例7〕[Example 7]

除了未设置由低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)形成的外侧层以外,与实施例6同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为400μm的2层管。A two-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 400 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the outer layer composed of low-density polyethylene (PE-A) was not provided.

〔实施例8〕[Example 8]

除了使用PVDC-B树脂代替PVDC-A树脂以外,与实施例6同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为500μm的3层管。A three-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 500 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that PVDC-B resin was used instead of PVDC-A resin.

〔实施例9〕[Example 9]

除了使用PVDC-B树脂代替PVDC-A树脂以外,与实施例7同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为400μm的2层管。A two-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 400 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that PVDC-B resin was used instead of PVDC-A resin.

〔实施例10〕[Example 10]

除了使用高密度聚乙烯(PE-B(ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS株式会社制,制品名为F371))代替低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)以外,与实施例6同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为500μm的3层管。A three-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 500 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that high-density polyethylene (PE-B (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd., product name F371)) was used instead of low-density polyethylene (PE-A).

〔实施例11〕[Example 11]

除了使用高密度聚乙烯(PE-B)代替低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)以外,与实施例7同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为400μm的2层管。A two-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 400 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that high-density polyethylene (PE-B) was used instead of low-density polyethylene (PE-A).

〔实施例12〕[Example 12]

按照从内侧起为低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-A(NUCCorporation制,制品名为NUC3765D))、在PVDC-A树脂中混合1wt%的作为热稳定剂的环氧化大豆油而得到的树脂组合物、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-A)、低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)的顺序,使用安装了共挤出多层筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为600μm的5层管。另外,同样地操作,使用共挤出多层膜成型设备,以相同的厚度构成比将各层的总厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即60μm,得到了5层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。Using a melt extrusion machine equipped with a co-extrusion multi-layer cylindrical die, the following components were continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape: low-density polyethylene (PE-A), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-A (NUC Corporation, product name NUC3765D)), a resin composition obtained by mixing 1 wt% of epoxidized soybean oil as a heat stabilizer with PVDC-A resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-A), and low-density polyethylene (PE-A), in that order from the inside. The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10 mm in a cold water bath equipped with an outer diameter calibration device, resulting in a five-layer tube with a thickness of 600 μm. Similarly, using a co-extrusion multi-layer film molding machine, the total thickness of each layer was adjusted to 60 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness, at the same thickness ratio, to produce a five-layer film (surrogate measurement film). The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute measurement film were measured.

〔实施例13〕[Example 13]

将低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)用于内侧层,将乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-A)用于中间层,将在PVDC-A树脂中混合1wt%的作为热稳定剂的环氧化大豆油得到的树脂组合物用于外侧层,使用安装了共挤出多层筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为400μm的3层管。另外,同样地操作,使用共挤出多层膜成型设备,以相同的厚度构成比将各层的总厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即40μm,得到了3层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。A low-density polyethylene (PE-A) was used for the inner layer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-A) was used for the middle layer, and a resin composition obtained by mixing 1wt% of epoxidized soybean oil as a heat stabilizer with the PVDC-A resin was used for the outer layer. This was continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape using a melt extrusion device equipped with a co-extrusion multi-layer cylindrical die. The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10mm in a cold water tank with an outer diameter calibration device to obtain a three-layer tube with a thickness of 400μm. Furthermore, the same operation was performed using a co-extrusion multi-layer film forming device. The total thickness of each layer was adjusted to 1/10 of the tube thickness, i.e., 40μm, with the same thickness composition ratio, to obtain a three-layer film (substitute measurement film). The oxygen permeability and water vapor permeability of this substitute measurement film were measured.

〔实施例14〕[Example 14]

除了使用乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-B(NUC Corporation制,制品名为NUC-3758))代替乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-A)以外,与实施例12同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为600μm的5层管。A five-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 600 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 12 except that ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-B (manufactured by NUC Corporation, product name NUC-3758)) was used instead of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-A).

〔实施例15〕[Example 15]

除了使用乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-B)代替乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-A)以外,与实施例13同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为400μm的3层管。A three-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 400 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-B) was used instead of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-A).

〔实施例16〕[Example 16]

除了使用均聚丙烯(PP-A(SunAllomer Ltd.制,制品名为PL500A))代替低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)以外,与实施例6同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为500μm的3层管。A three-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 500 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that homopolypropylene (PP-A (manufactured by SunAllomer Ltd., product name PL500A)) was used instead of low-density polyethylene (PE-A).

〔实施例17〕[Example 17]

除了未设置由均聚丙烯(PP-A)形成的外侧层以外,与实施例16同样地操作,得到外直径调节为10mm、厚度为400μm的2层管。A two-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 400 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the outer layer composed of homopolypropylene (PP-A) was not provided.

〔实施例18〕[Example 18]

按照从内侧起为均聚丙烯(PP-A)、粘合性树脂、在PVDC-A树脂中混合1wt%的作为热稳定剂的环氧化大豆油而得到的树脂组合物、粘合性树脂、均聚丙烯(PP-A)的顺序,使用安装了共挤出多层筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为600μm的5层管。另外,同样地操作,使用共挤出多层膜成型设备,以相同的厚度构成比将各层的总厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即60μm,得到了5层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。Using a melt extrusion machine equipped with a co-extrusion multi-layer cylindrical die, the following layers were continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape: homopolypropylene (PP-A), adhesive resin, a resin composition obtained by mixing 1 wt% of epoxidized soybean oil as a heat stabilizer with PVDC-A resin, adhesive resin, and homopolypropylene (PP-A) in this order from the inside. The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10 mm in a cold water bath equipped with an outer diameter calibration device, resulting in a five-layer tube with a thickness of 600 μm. Similarly, using a co-extrusion multi-layer film molding machine, the total thickness of each layer was adjusted to 60 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness, with the same thickness ratio, to produce a five-layer film (surrogate test film). The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute test film were measured.

〔实施例19〕[Example 19]

除了使用无规聚丙烯(PP-B(SunAllomer Ltd.制,制品名为PB222A))代替均聚丙烯(PP-A)以外,与实施例18同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为600μm的5层管。A five-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 600 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 18 except that random polypropylene (PP-B (manufactured by SunAllomer Ltd., product name PB222A)) was used instead of homopolypropylene (PP-A).

〔实施例20〕[Example 20]

将均聚丙烯(PP-A)用于内侧层,将粘合性树脂用于中间层,将在PVDC-A树脂中混合1wt%的作为热稳定剂的环氧化大豆油而得到的树脂组合物用于外侧层,使用安装了共挤出多层筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为450μm的3层管。另外,同样地操作,使用共挤出多层膜成型设备,以相同的厚度构成比将各层的总厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即45μm,得到了3层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。Homopolypropylene (PP-A) was used for the inner layer, an adhesive resin was used for the middle layer, and a resin composition obtained by mixing PVDC-A resin with 1 wt% of epoxidized soybean oil as a heat stabilizer was used for the outer layer. This was continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape using a melt extrusion machine equipped with a co-extrusion multi-layer cylindrical die. The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10 mm in a cold water tank equipped with an outer diameter calibration device, resulting in a three-layer tube with a thickness of 450 μm. Similarly, a three-layer film (surrogate test film) was obtained using a co-extrusion multi-layer film molding machine with the same thickness ratio, but with the total thickness of each layer adjusted to 45 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness. The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute test film were measured.

〔实施例21〕[Example 21]

设置由乙烯乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)形成的外侧层代替由低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)形成的外侧层,并使用粘合性树脂代替内侧层的乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA-A),除此以外,与实施例12同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为500μm的5层管。A five-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 500 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 12, except that an outer layer formed of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) was provided instead of the outer layer formed of low-density polyethylene (PE-A), and an adhesive resin was used instead of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA-A) of the inner layer.

〔比较例1〕[Comparative Example 1]

使用乙烯乙烯醇共聚物代替PVDC-A树脂,将厚度设为150μm,除此以外,与实施例1同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为150μm的单层管。另外,同样地操作,使用熔融挤出成型机,将厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即15μm,得到单层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。A single-layer tube with an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 150 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer was used instead of PVDC-A resin and the thickness was set to 150 μm. Separately, a single-layer film (surrogate measurement film) was obtained by adjusting the thickness to 15 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness, using a melt extruder. The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute measurement film were measured.

〔比较例2〕[Comparative Example 2]

使用MXD6聚酰胺树脂(PA(三菱气体化学株式会社制,制品名为S6007))代替PVDC-A树脂,将厚度设为150μm,除此以外,与实施例1同样地操作,得到外直径为10mm、厚度为150μm的单层管。另外,同样地操作,使用熔融挤出成型机,将厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即15μm,得到单层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。A single-layer tube with an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 150 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that MXD6 polyamide resin (PA (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation, product name S6007)) was used instead of PVDC-A resin and the thickness was adjusted to 150 μm. Separately, a single-layer film (surrogate measurement film) was obtained in the same manner using a melt extruder, with the thickness adjusted to 15 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness. The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute measurement film were measured.

〔比较例3〕[Comparative Example 3]

按照从内侧起为低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)、粘合性树脂、乙烯乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)、粘合性树脂、低密度聚乙烯(PE-A)的顺序,使用安装了共挤出多层筒状模具的熔融挤出设备连续挤出为筒状。然后,在带外径校准装置的冷水槽中将外直径调节为10mm,得到厚度为450μm的5层管。另外,同样地操作,使用共挤出多层膜成型设备,以相同的厚度构成比将各层的总厚度调节为管厚度的1/10即45μm,得到5层膜(代用测定膜)。对该代用测定膜的氧透过率、水蒸气透过率进行测定。Using a melt extrusion machine equipped with a co-extrusion multilayer cylindrical die, low-density polyethylene (PE-A) was continuously extruded into a cylindrical shape in the order, from the inside, of adhesive resin, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), adhesive resin, and low-density polyethylene (PE-A). The outer diameter was then adjusted to 10 mm in a cold water bath equipped with an outer diameter calibration device, resulting in a five-layer tube with a thickness of 450 μm. Similarly, using a co-extrusion multilayer film molding machine, the total thickness of each layer was adjusted to 45 μm, 1/10 of the tube thickness, with the same thickness ratio, to produce a five-layer film (surrogate test film). The oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of this substitute test film were measured.

〔比较例4〕[Comparative Example 4]

使用由MXD6聚酰胺树脂(PA)形成的150μm的中间层代替由乙烯乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)形成的100μm的中间层,除此以外,与比较例3同样地操作,得到外直径调节为10mm、厚度为500μm的5层管。A five-layer tube having an outer diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 500 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except that a 150 μm intermediate layer made of MXD6 polyamide resin (PA) was used instead of the 100 μm intermediate layer made of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH).

[表1][Table 1]

由实施例1~21可知,使氧透过率和水蒸气透过率为本发明的范围内时,筒状成型体的保存性评价良好。可知如实施例1、5那样使用阻隔性更好的树脂时,筒状成型体的保存性更加良好。由实施例1~21可知,无论是单层还是多层,偏二氯乙烯共聚物的氧透过率和水蒸气透过率均良好,筒状成型体的保存性评价也良好。可知如比较例1~4那样氧透过率、水蒸气透过率在本发明的范围外的情况下,无法得到满足保存性的筒状成型体。Examples 1 to 21 show that when the oxygen and water vapor permeabilities are within the ranges of the present invention, the shelf life of the cylindrical molded articles is evaluated to be good. It is shown that when a resin with higher barrier properties is used, as in Examples 1 and 5, the shelf life of the cylindrical molded articles is further improved. Examples 1 to 21 show that the oxygen and water vapor permeabilities of the vinylidene chloride copolymers, whether single-layer or multi-layer, are good, and the shelf life of the cylindrical molded articles is also good. It is shown that when the oxygen and water vapor permeabilities are outside the ranges of the present invention, as in Comparative Examples 1 to 4, a cylindrical molded article with satisfactory shelf life cannot be obtained.

产业上的可利用性Industrial applicability

本发明的阻隔口栓作为用于各种包装的口栓而具有产业上的可利用性。The barrier cap of the present invention has industrial applicability as a cap for various packages.

Claims (7)

1.阻隔口栓,其具有可安装于容器的嘴部主体、和内插于所述嘴部主体的筒状成型体,1. A stop valve having a mouthpiece body that can be installed in a container and a cylindrical molded body inserted into the mouthpiece body. 所述嘴部主体的壁厚为0.2~2mm,The wall thickness of the mouth part is 0.2–2 mm. 所述筒状成型体的厚度为50~1000μm,The thickness of the cylindrical molded body is 50–1000 μm. 所述筒状成型体具有含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层,The cylindrical molded body has a resin layer containing barrier resin. 所述阻隔性树脂的熔点高于构成所述嘴部主体的树脂的熔点,The melting point of the barrier resin is higher than that of the resin constituting the mouthpiece body. 所述树脂层的厚度为25~700μm,The thickness of the resin layer is 25–700 μm. 所述树脂层的23℃·65%RH时的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,The oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH is below 10000 mL·μm/ ·24hrs·MPa. 所述树脂层的38℃·90%RH时的水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs以下,并且The water vapor transmission rate of the resin layer at 38°C and 90% RH is less than 1000 g·μm/ ·24hrs, and 将树脂层的23℃·65%RH时的所述氧透过率除以23℃、90%RH的高湿度下的氧透过率、并乘以100而得到的氧透过率降低率为80~100%,The oxygen permeability reduction rate is obtained by dividing the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65% RH by the oxygen permeability at 23°C and 90% RH under high humidity, and then multiplying by 100. The result is 80%–100%. 所述筒状成型体形成用于使所述容器内的内容物排出至外部的排出流路,The cylindrical molded body forms a discharge flow path for discharging the contents of the container to the outside. 所述容器与所述筒状成型体在所述筒状成型体的长度方向上的重叠的长度为0.1~10mm。The overlap length between the container and the cylindrical molded body in the length direction of the cylindrical molded body is 0.1 to 10 mm. 2.如权利要求1所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述嘴部主体含有聚烯烃系树脂。2. The barrier plug as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece body contains a polyolefin resin. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述嘴部主体具有对所述筒状成型体的与可安装于所述容器的末端呈相反侧的末端的端面的至少一部分进行被覆的层,3. The barrier plug as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the mouthpiece body has a layer covering at least a portion of the end face of the cylindrical body opposite to the end that can be installed on the container. 该被覆层对含有所述阻隔性树脂的所述树脂层的端面进行被覆。The coating layer coats the end face of the resin layer containing the barrier resin. 4.如权利要求1或2所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述阻隔性树脂包含偏二氯乙烯共聚物及/或乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物。4. The barrier plug as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the barrier resin comprises vinylidene chloride copolymer and/or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. 5.如权利要求1或2所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述筒状成型体具有内侧层和外侧层,5. The barrier plug as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the cylindrical molded body has an inner layer and an outer layer. 所述内侧层含有聚烯烃系树脂,The inner layer contains a polyolefin resin. 所述外侧层为所述树脂层。The outer layer is the resin layer. 6.如权利要求1或2所述的阻隔口栓,其中,所述筒状成型体具有内侧层、1层以上的中间层、和外侧层,6. The barrier plug as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the cylindrical molded body has an inner layer, one or more intermediate layers, and an outer layer. 所述内侧层含有聚烯烃系树脂,The inner layer contains a polyolefin resin. 所述外侧层及/或所述中间层为所述树脂层。The outer layer and/or the middle layer are the resin layers. 7.带阻隔口栓的容器,其具有容器、和被安装于容器的权利要求1~6中任一项所述的阻隔口栓,其中,7. A container with a barrier plug, comprising a container and a barrier plug as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, 所述容器由选自由具有含有阻隔性树脂的树脂层的层合膜、具有铝箔层的层合膜、及蒸镀有金属的膜组成的组中的至少一种以上构成,所述树脂层的23℃·65%RH时的氧透过率为10000mL·μm/m2·24hrs·MPa以下,且38℃·90%RH时的水蒸气透过率为1000g·μm/m2·24hrs以下。The container is composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of a laminated film having a resin layer containing a barrier resin, a laminated film having an aluminum foil layer, and a film with evaporated metal, wherein the oxygen permeability of the resin layer at 23°C and 65%RH is less than 10000 mL·μm/ ·24hrs·MPa, and the water vapor permeability at 38°C and 90%RH is less than 1000 g·μm/ ·24hrs.
HK19101503.7A 2016-02-05 2017-02-03 Barrier mouth stopper and container with barrier mouth stopper HK1259016B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016021242 2016-02-05
JP2016-021242 2016-02-05
PCT/JP2017/004101 WO2017135450A1 (en) 2016-02-05 2017-02-03 Barrier mouth stopper and container with barrier mouth stopper

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HK1259016B true HK1259016B (en) 2021-05-21

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