HK1242876B - Imaging device, information acquisition system, program and recording medium - Google Patents
Imaging device, information acquisition system, program and recording mediumInfo
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Description
本申请是中国申请号为2011800086543,发明名称为“摄影装置、信息取得系统及程序”的专利申请的分案申请,原申请的申请日是2011年02月07日。This application is a divisional application of the Chinese patent application with application number 2011800086543, and the invention name is “Photographic device, information acquisition system and program”. The application date of the original application is February 7, 2011.
技术领域Technical Field
本发明是关于具有在拍摄被摄体时取得拍摄被摄体的位置信息并将被摄体与位置信息建立对应关系的功能的摄影装置、以及使用该信息取得被摄体的信息的摄影装置、信息取得系统及程序。The present invention relates to a photographic device having the function of obtaining position information of a photographed subject when photographing the subject and establishing a correspondence between the subject and the position information, as well as a photographic device, an information acquisition system and a program for obtaining information about the subject using the information.
本申请,基于2010年2月8日提出申请的日本特愿2010-025998号主张优先权,将其内容援用于此。This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-025998, filed on February 8, 2010, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
背景技术Background Art
以往,具有摄影功能的摄影装置(例如数字相机)等的携带信息机器等中,已有一种具有下述功能者,亦即检测该携带信息机器所位于的位置信息,并对应检测出的位置信息处理所拍摄的影像数据(参照例如专利文献1)。In the past, among portable information devices such as photographic devices (e.g., digital cameras) with photographic functions, there has been a device that has the following function, namely, detecting the location information of the portable information device and processing the captured image data corresponding to the detected location information (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[专利文献1]日本特开2004-15187号公报[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-15187
发明内容Summary of the Invention
然而,例如包含上述专利文献1在内,使用者无法容易地得到使用者拍摄中的被摄体(例如建造物)为何的信息。However, including the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the user cannot easily obtain information on what the subject (eg, a building) the user is photographing.
本发明的态样,其目的在于提供可充实使用者的活动的摄影装置、信息取得系统及程序。An aspect of the present invention is to provide a photographing device, an information acquisition system, and a program that can enrich the activities of users.
本发明的态样的摄影装置,具备:摄影部,拍摄被摄体;位置信息取得部,取得摄影位置的位置信息;控制部,根据前述位置信息取得与前述被摄体相关的信息,将前述被摄体的影像数据及与前述被摄体相关的信息显示于显示部;以及保持控制部,将保持前述被摄体的影像数据及与前述被摄体相关的信息的保持控制信号输出至前述控制部。The photographic device of the present invention comprises: a photographing unit for photographing a subject; a position information acquisition unit for acquiring position information of a photographing position; a control unit for acquiring information related to the subject based on the position information, and displaying the image data of the subject and the information related to the subject on a display unit; and a retention control unit for outputting a retention control signal for retaining the image data of the subject and the information related to the subject to the control unit.
本发明的态样的摄影装置,具备:纬度经度检测部,检测自身位置的纬度经度信息;方位角检测部,检测拍摄影像数据中的方位角;控制部,将位于前述纬度经度信息中的前述方位角方向的纬度经度范围的建造物被附加的AR信息,借由该纬度经度信息及该方位角取得并显示于显示部;以及保持控制部,在侦测使前述AR信息储存于存储部的动作后,将使前述AR信息与前述影像数据储存于存储部的保持控制信号对前述控制部输出。A photographic device according to an aspect of the present invention comprises: a latitude and longitude detection unit for detecting the latitude and longitude information of its own position; an azimuth detection unit for detecting the azimuth in captured image data; a control unit for obtaining AR information attached to a building located within the latitude and longitude range in the azimuth direction in the latitude and longitude information by means of the latitude and longitude information and the azimuth, and displaying the information on a display unit; and a retention control unit for outputting a retention control signal to the control unit for storing the AR information and the image data in the storage unit after detecting an action of storing the AR information in the storage unit.
本发明的态样的信息取得系统,具备摄影装置与信息检索系统;前述摄影装置是上述任一者的摄影装置。An information acquisition system according to an aspect of the present invention comprises a photographic device and an information retrieval system; the photographic device is any one of the above-mentioned photographic devices.
本发明的态样的信息取得系统,由摄影装置与信息检索系统构成,该信息检索系统借由从前述摄影装置发送的纬度经度信息及方位角,抽出位于该纬度经度信息中的前述方位角方向的纬度经度范围的建造物,将附加于该抽出的该建造物的信息发送至前述摄影装置;前述摄影装置具备:纬度经度检测部,检测自身位置的纬度经度信息;方位角检测部,检测拍摄影像数据中的方位角;控制部,将位于前述纬度经度信息中的前述方位角方向的纬度经度范围的建造物被附加的AR信息,借由该纬度经度信息及该方位角取得并显示于显示部;以及保持控制部,在侦测使前述AR信息储存于存储部的动作后,将使前述AR信息与前述影像数据储存于存储部的保持控制信号对前述控制部输出;前述信息检索系统具备:数据库,储存有使建造物的建造物识别编号及该建造物的纬度经度信息对应的地图数据、以及使前述建造物识别编号及该建造物识别编号所显示的建造物的前述AR信息对应的建造物表;以及信息检索服务器,借由从前述摄影装置发送的前述纬度经度信息及前述方位角,从前述地图数据检索位于前述纬度经度信息中的前述方位角方向的纬度经度范围的建造物的建造物识别编号,借由被检索出的前述建造物识别编号,从前述建造物表读出附加于该建造物识别编号所显示的建造物的前述AR信息,并将所读出的建造物的前述AR信息发送至前述摄影装置。An information acquisition system of an aspect of the present invention is composed of a photographic device and an information retrieval system, wherein the information retrieval system extracts a building located within the latitude and longitude range of the azimuth direction in the latitude and longitude information by using the latitude and longitude information and the azimuth sent from the aforementioned photographic device, and sends information attached to the extracted building to the aforementioned photographic device; the aforementioned photographic device comprises: a latitude and longitude detection unit for detecting the latitude and longitude information of its own position; an azimuth detection unit for detecting the azimuth in captured image data; a control unit for acquiring AR information attached to the building located within the latitude and longitude range of the azimuth direction in the aforementioned latitude and longitude information by using the latitude and longitude information and the azimuth and displaying the information on a display unit; and a maintenance control unit for storing the AR information in a storage unit after detecting an action of storing the AR information in the storage unit. The information retrieval system outputs to the control unit according to a hold control signal stored in a storage unit; the information retrieval system comprises: a database storing map data in which a building identification number of a building is associated with latitude and longitude information of the building, and a building table in which the building identification number and the AR information of the building displayed by the building identification number are associated; and an information retrieval server, which retrieves from the map data the building identification number of a building located within a latitude and longitude range in the azimuth direction of the latitude and longitude information, based on the latitude and longitude information and the azimuth transmitted from the photographic device; reads from the building table the AR information of the building displayed by the retrieved building identification number, and transmits the read AR information of the building to the photographic device.
本发明的态样的程序,用以使计算机执行上述任一者的摄影装置的功能的程序,其用以使计算机执行:输入拍摄被摄体的摄影位置的位置信息的步骤;根据前述位置信息取得与前述被摄体相关的信息的步骤;将前述被摄体的影像数据及与前述被摄体相关的信息显示于显示部的步骤;以及将保持前述被摄体的影像数据及与前述被摄体相关的信息的保持控制信号输出至控制部的步骤。A program according to an aspect of the present invention is a program for causing a computer to execute the functions of any of the above-mentioned photographic devices, which is used to cause a computer to execute: a step of inputting position information of a photographic position for photographing a subject; a step of obtaining information related to the subject based on the above-mentioned position information; a step of displaying the image data of the subject and the information related to the subject on a display unit; and a step of outputting a retention control signal for maintaining the image data of the subject and the information related to the subject to a control unit.
本发明的态样的程序,用以使计算机执行上述任一者的摄影装置的功能的程序,其用以使计算机执行:输入纬度经度检测部所检测的自身位置的纬度经度信息的步骤;输入方位角检测部所检测的拍摄影像数据中的方位角的步骤;将位于前述纬度经度信息中的前述方位角方向的纬度经度范围的建造物被附加的AR信息,借由该纬度经度信息及该方位角取得并显示于显示部的步骤;以及在侦测使前述AR信息储存于存储部的动作后,将使前述AR信息与前述影像数据储存于存储部的保持控制信号对前述控制部输出的步骤。A program according to an aspect of the present invention is a program for causing a computer to execute the functions of any of the above-mentioned photographic devices, which is used to cause the computer to execute: the step of inputting the latitude and longitude information of the own position detected by the latitude and longitude detection unit; the step of inputting the azimuth in the captured image data detected by the azimuth detection unit; the step of obtaining and displaying on the display unit AR information attached to a building located within the latitude and longitude range of the aforementioned azimuth direction in the aforementioned latitude and longitude information; and the step of outputting to the aforementioned control unit a maintenance control signal for storing the aforementioned AR information and the aforementioned image data in the storage unit after detecting an action of storing the aforementioned AR information in the storage unit.
根据本发明的态样,提供可充实使用者的活动的摄影装置、信息取得系统及程序。According to aspects of the present invention, a photographing device, an information acquisition system, and a program are provided that can enrich user activities.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1显示本发明的一实施形态的信息取得系统的构成例的方块图。FIG1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of an information acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2显示储存于图1中的数据库的建造物表构成例的概念图。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of the structure of a building table stored in the database shown in FIG. 1 .
图3显示以数字相机拍摄中的影像的信息检索处理流程的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the flow of information retrieval processing of an image captured by a digital camera.
图4显示显示于数字相机的显示影像的概念图。FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing a display image displayed on a digital camera.
图5显示显示于数字相机的显示影像的概念图。FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing a display image displayed on a digital camera.
图6显示显示于数字相机的显示影像的概念图。FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram showing a display image displayed on a digital camera.
图7显示以数字相机拍摄后的影像的信息检索处理流程的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the information retrieval process of an image captured by a digital camera.
图8显示从输入于数字相机的店铺信息检索信息的处理流程的流程图。FIG8 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing for retrieving information from store information input to a digital camera.
图9显示具有取得及储存AR(扩张现实)信息的功能的信息取得系统的方块图。FIG9 is a block diagram showing an information acquisition system having the function of acquiring and storing AR (augmented reality) information.
图10显示建物的现实影像与记载有该建物的各AR信息的标志(假想记述)影像的显示部中的合成影像的图。FIG10 is a diagram showing a composite image on a display unit of a real image of a building and an image of a marker (virtual description) on which AR information of the building is described.
图11显示储存于图9中的AR信息存储部的AR信息表的图。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an AR information table stored in the AR information storage unit in FIG. 9 .
图12显示检索建造物的AR信息的检索范围的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a search range for searching AR information of a building.
图13显示图9中的信息检索系统的动作例的流程图。FIG13 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the information retrieval system in FIG9.
【主要元件符号说明】【Main component symbol description】
1 数字相机 2 信息检索系统1 Digital camera 2 Information retrieval system
3 无线基地台 4 信息通讯网3 Wireless base stations 4 Information communication network
11 控制部 12 收发讯部11 Control Unit 12 Transceiver Unit
13 摄影部 14 GPS13 Photography Department 14 GPS
15 存储部 16 方位感测器15 Storage unit 16 Direction sensor
17 显示部 18 计时器17 Display 18 Timer
19 导航部 21 信息检索服务器19 Navigation Department 21 Information Retrieval Server
22 数据库 30 AR信息存储部22 Database 30 AR Information Storage
31 保持控制部31 Maintain Control
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下,参照图式说明本发明一实施形态的摄影装置及信息取得系统。图1显示本实施形态的摄影装置及信息取得系统的构成例的方块图。Hereinafter, an imaging device and an information acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an imaging device and an information acquisition system according to this embodiment.
图1中,信息取得系统由摄影装置一例的数字相机1与信息检索系统2构成,数字相机1通过无线通讯与无线基地台3进行数据通讯,通过此无线基地台3及网际网路等信息通讯网4,与信息检索系统2(或后述的信息检索服务器21)进行数据的收发送。此外,本实施形态的摄影装置,如上述的数字相机1或具备摄影机的行动电话等的具有摄影功能的携带型终端。例如,数字相机1具有浏览功能,其具有控制部11、收发讯部12、摄影部13、GPS(GlobalPositioning System,全球定位系统)14、存储部15、方位感测器16(方位角检测部)、显示部17、以及计时器18。此处,本实施形态的无线通讯,不使用线作为传送路,而包含电波、光或音波等的通讯者。In Figure 1, the information acquisition system consists of a digital camera 1, an example of a photographic device, and an information retrieval system 2. The digital camera 1 communicates data with a wireless base station 3 via wireless communication. Data is then sent and received to the information retrieval system 2 (or an information retrieval server 21, described later) via this wireless base station 3 and an information communication network 4, such as the Internet. Furthermore, the photographic device of this embodiment may be a portable terminal with a photographic function, such as the digital camera 1 described above, or a mobile phone equipped with a camera. For example, the digital camera 1 has a browsing function and includes a control unit 11, a transceiver unit 12, a photographic unit 13, a GPS (Global Positioning System) 14, a storage unit 15, an azimuth sensor 16 (azimuth angle detection unit), a display unit 17, and a timer 18. The wireless communication of this embodiment does not use wires as a transmission path, but includes communication methods such as radio waves, light, or sound waves.
摄影部13,具有CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷耦合元件)或CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化半导体)影像感测器、透镜等,将拍摄被摄体(所拍摄的对象物)后的影像数据对上述控制部11输出。以下说明中,作为一例,本实施形态的被摄体表示建造物(包含店铺的商业大楼、包含学校及医院的公共建物、工厂、包含公寓的住宅、铁塔、桥、水坝、游乐园、铜像等的人工建造物等)。GPS14(位置信息取得部、纬度经度检测部),当对其输入指示来自使用者的摄影的控制信号(例如,检测到已按下摄影钮B1一事的未图示周边电路所输出的控制信号)、或指示信息检索的控制信号(例如,检测到已借由使用者触碰显示检索等的图像(标识)而选择图像一事的未图示周边电路所输出的控制信号),即取得数字相机1的纬度、经度的信息(纬度经度信息、位置信息),并对控制部11输出。此外,本实施形态的位置信息取得部(纬度经度检测部)只要能取得摄影装置13的位置者亦可为其他构成,例如亦可利用无线基地台3来取得摄影装置13的位置信息。The imaging unit 13 includes a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor, a lens, and other components, and outputs image data of a subject (the object being photographed) to the control unit 11. In the following description, the subject in this embodiment represents, as an example, a building (commercial buildings including stores, public buildings including schools and hospitals, factories, residential buildings including apartments, towers, bridges, dams, amusement parks, artificial structures such as statues, etc.). When a control signal instructing the user to take a picture (e.g., a control signal output by a peripheral circuit (not shown) that detects that the picture button B1 has been pressed) or a control signal instructing information retrieval (e.g., a control signal output by a peripheral circuit (not shown) that detects that the user has touched an image (marker) displaying a search function and selected an image) is input to the GPS 14 (position information acquisition unit, latitude and longitude detection unit), the GPS 14 acquires the latitude and longitude information (latitude and longitude information, position information) of the digital camera 1 and outputs the information to the control unit 11. The position information acquisition unit (latitude and longitude detection unit) of this embodiment may have other configurations as long as it can acquire the position of the photographing device 13. For example, the wireless base station 3 may be used to acquire the position information of the photographing device 13.
方位感测器16(方位角检测部、方位信息取得部)由电子罗盘等构成,当对其输入指示来自使用者的摄影的控制信号(例如,检测到已按下摄影钮B1一事的未图示周边电路所输出的控制信号)、或指示信息检索的控制信号(例如,检测到已借由使用者触碰显示检索等的图像(标识)而选择图像一事的未图示周边电路所输出的控制信号)时,摄影部13中例如串联配置的CCD及透镜,检测出此串联方向的方位并作为方位信息输出至控制部11。此外,方位感测器16亦可检测从使用者观看的被摄体的方向(亦即摄影方向)的方位,并作为方位信息输出至控制部11。此处,当采用方位角作为方位信息时,例如以上述位置信息的纬度经度为中心点,以北为基准(0度),顺时针绕东(90度)、南(180度)、西(270度),以度、分、秒的单位表现方位角。The orientation sensor 16 (or orientation angle detection unit, orientation information acquisition unit) is comprised of an electronic compass or the like. When a control signal instructing the user to take a picture (e.g., a control signal output by a peripheral circuit (not shown) that detects the pressing of the capture button B1) or a control signal instructing information retrieval (e.g., a control signal output by a peripheral circuit (not shown) that detects the user selecting an image by touching an image (marker) displayed for retrieval, etc.) is input, the imaging unit 13, for example, comprises a CCD and lens arranged in series, detects the orientation of the series direction and outputs it as orientation information to the control unit 11. Furthermore, the orientation sensor 16 can also detect the orientation of the subject as viewed from the user (i.e., the imaging direction) and output this orientation information to the control unit 11. Here, when azimuth is used as the direction information, for example, with the latitude and longitude of the above-mentioned location information as the center point, and north as the reference (0 degrees), the azimuth is expressed in degrees, minutes, and seconds in a clockwise direction around east (90 degrees), south (180 degrees), and west (270 degrees).
控制部11,当从未图示周边电路对其输入指示使用者按下摄影钮B1等的摄影的控制信号时,即对所拍摄的影像数据赋予影像识别信息,并将就各该影像识别信息拍摄的影像数据与从计时器18取得的时刻数据、位置信息及方位信息彼此对应地依摄影顺序写入存储部15。When a control signal for taking a photo is inputted from a peripheral circuit (not shown) to instruct the user to press the photo button B1, etc., the control unit 11 assigns image identification information to the captured image data, and writes the image data captured for each image identification information into the storage unit 15 in correspondence with the time data, position information and orientation information obtained from the timer 18 in the order of photographing.
显示部17,显示摄影部13所拍摄的影像数据、或通过使用者选择为欲显示的影像而由控制部11从存储部15读出的影像数据。The display unit 17 displays the image data captured by the imaging unit 13 or the image data read from the storage unit 15 by the control unit 11 in response to the user selecting an image to be displayed.
又,显示部17,如后所述是借由上述控制部11的控制,进行从信息检索系统2接收的影像数据或使用者输入的文字数据等的显示。Furthermore, the display unit 17 displays image data received from the information retrieval system 2 or text data input by the user under the control of the control unit 11 as will be described later.
收发讯部12,通过无线通讯与无线基地台3进行收发讯,通过信息通讯网4在与信息检索系统2之间进行影像数据、文字数据或控制信号等数据的收发讯。The transceiver 12 transmits and receives signals with the wireless base station 3 via wireless communication, and transmits and receives data such as image data, text data, or control signals with the information retrieval system 2 via the information communication network 4 .
其次,信息检索系统2,如图1所示具有信息检索服务器21与数据库22。此外,数据库22亦可设于信息检索服务器21内的存储媒体(例如存储器或HDD等),亦可设于外接的存储媒体或其他终端的存储媒体。Secondly, the information retrieval system 2 has an information retrieval server 21 and a database 22 as shown in Figure 1. In addition, the database 22 can also be located in the storage medium (such as memory or HDD etc.) in the information retrieval server 21, and can also be located in an external storage medium or the storage medium of other terminals.
如图2所示的建造物表,在数据库22储存有用以识别建造物的建造物识别信息、建造物的名称即建造物名称、建造物信息(地址、电话号码、种类、以建造物为中心的周边影像数据等信息)、建造物的纬度经度等的位置信息、建造物的说明(若是店铺则为该店铺所记载的信息)、投稿信息(曾造访过的使用者的评价等评论及使用者所投稿的影像数据等)。As shown in FIG2 , the building table stores in the database 22 building identification information for identifying the building, the name of the building, i.e., the building name, building information (information such as address, telephone number, type, and surrounding image data centered on the building), location information such as the latitude and longitude of the building, a description of the building (information recorded by the store if it is a store), and contribution information (e.g., comments such as evaluations by users who have visited the building and image data contributed by users).
又,于数据库22储存有以纬度经度为二维平面的座标轴配置有所登录的各建造物的地图数据。此地图数据中,各建造物显示于与上述建造物识别信息对应的纬度经度的位置。Furthermore, map data in which registered buildings are arranged with latitude and longitude as coordinate axes of a two-dimensional plane is stored in the database 22. In this map data, each building is displayed at the latitude and longitude position corresponding to the building identification information.
信息检索服务器21,使用被输入的上述位置信息及方位信息,从位置信息所显示的纬度经度的位置,在方位信息所示的方向上寻找位于最近距离的建造物,并取得所寻找出的建造物的建造物识别信息。The information search server 21 uses the input position information and direction information to search for the closest building in the direction indicated by the direction information from the latitude and longitude indicated by the position information, and obtains building identification information of the found building.
又,信息检索服务器21,从上述建造物表检索与经寻找而取得的建造物的建造物识别信息对应的建造物,并将检索出的建造物的各信息(建造物名称、建造物信息等)发送至数字相机1。此外,信息检索服务器21,亦可视例如收发讯数据容量等的必要情形,选择性地发送对数字相机1发送的上述建造物的各信息。此时,信息检索服务器21,亦可借由既定的操作(例如来自数字相机1的要求等)等再度将上述建造物的各信息中剩余的信息发送至数字相机1。The information search server 21 then searches the building table for the building corresponding to the building identification information of the found building and transmits the retrieved building information (building name, building information, etc.) to the digital camera 1. Furthermore, the information search server 21 may selectively transmit the aforementioned building information to the digital camera 1, depending on circumstances such as the required data capacity for transmission and reception. In this case, the information search server 21 may further transmit the remaining building information to the digital camera 1 in response to a predetermined operation (e.g., a request from the digital camera 1).
<以数字相机1拍摄中的影像的信息检索><Information Retrieval of Images Photographed by Digital Camera 1>
其次,使用图1及图3、以及图4至图6说明本实施形态的动作。图3显示在将数字相机1朝向建造物拍摄中的状态下欲进行信息检索时本实施形态的信息检索处理的动作例的流程图。图4至图6,显示数字相机1的显示部17所显示的画面及数字相机的摄影钮B1的配置的图。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described using Figures 1 and 3, as well as Figures 4 to 6. Figure 3 is a flowchart showing an example of the information retrieval process of this embodiment when the digital camera 1 is pointed at a building and is photographing the building and an information retrieval is attempted. Figures 4 to 6 show the screen displayed on the display unit 17 of the digital camera 1 and the arrangement of the capture button B1 of the digital camera.
以下说明中,说明例如使用者一边步行于闹区,一边寻找吃晚餐的餐厅的状态。In the following description, for example, a situation in which a user is walking in a downtown area while searching for a restaurant for dinner will be described.
使用者一边徘徊于闹区,一边将数字相机1的镜头朝向具有中意外观的餐厅(步骤S1),当发现欲取得信息的外观的餐厅时,即如图4所示,触碰(按下)设于数字相机1的影像显示栏MP的浏览图像I1,借此选择浏览图像I1(步骤S2)。While wandering in a downtown area, the user points the lens of the digital camera 1 toward a restaurant with a pleasing appearance (step S1). When the user finds a restaurant with an appearance for which he wants to obtain information, as shown in FIG4 , he touches (presses) the browsing image I1 provided in the image display bar MP of the digital camera 1, thereby selecting the browsing image I1 (step S2).
此时,控制部11在上述摄影状态下,将从摄影部13输入的摄影部13拍摄中的影像数据,如图4所示通过显示部17于影像显示栏MP显示拍摄中的餐厅的影像数据。此外,本实施形态中的影像显示栏MP(影像显示部),以触控面板(包含例如感压类型、静电类型、或音波类型等)构成。At this time, in the above-described shooting state, the control unit 11 displays the image data of the restaurant being shot, which is input from the shooting unit 13, in the image display field MP via the display unit 17, as shown in FIG4 . Furthermore, the image display field MP (image display unit) in this embodiment is configured as a touch panel (including, for example, a pressure-sensitive type, an electrostatic type, or an acoustic wave type).
此外,上述步骤S2,亦可在按下数字相机1的摄影钮B1后,一边观看显示所拍摄的上述餐厅影像的影像显示栏MP,一边触碰浏览图像I1来作选择。In addition, the step S2 can also be performed by pressing the shooting button B1 of the digital camera 1 and viewing the image display bar MP showing the image of the restaurant while touching the browse image I1 to make a selection.
借由触碰浏览图像I1,即从未图示的周边电路对控制部11输出表示已选择浏览图像I1一事的信号。接着,控制部11,借由表示已选择所输入的浏览图像I1一事的信号,检测出已选择浏览图像I1一事,并对摄影部13的拍摄中的上述餐厅的影像数据赋予影像识别信息,与该影像识别信息对应地将影像数据与拍摄时刻写入存储部15,以储存该影像数据(步骤S3)。By touching the browsing image I1, a signal indicating that the browsing image I1 has been selected is output from a peripheral circuit (not shown) to the control unit 11. The control unit 11 then detects the selection of the browsing image I1 by the signal indicating that the input browsing image I1 has been selected, assigns image identification information to the image data of the restaurant captured by the camera unit 13, and writes the image data and the time of capture corresponding to the image identification information into the storage unit 15 to store the image data (step S3).
又,控制部11,在浏览图像I1被触碰时,将GPS14所取得的位置信息与方位感测器16所取得的方位信息作为关连信息,对应于上述影像识别信息而写入存储部15,并加以储存(步骤S4)。Furthermore, when the browsing icon I1 is touched, the control unit 11 writes the position information obtained by the GPS 14 and the direction information obtained by the direction sensor 16 as related information into the storage unit 15 corresponding to the image recognition information and stores the information (step S4).
接着,控制部11在将影像数据及上述关连信息写入存储部15后,即将用以识别数字相机1的相机识别信息(赋予使用者的使用者识别信息或赋予数字相机1的识别信息)、包含上述位置信息与上述方位信息的检索要求信号通过收发讯部12往信息检索系统2发送(步骤S5)。此外,控制部11在上述步骤S3~步骤S5中,亦可不将上述影像数据及上述关连信息等写入存储部15而通过收发讯部12将上述检索要求信号往信息检索系统2发送。Next, after writing the image data and the related information to the storage unit 15, the control unit 11 transmits the camera identification information (user identification information assigned to the user or identification information assigned to the digital camera 1) for identifying the digital camera 1, and a search request signal including the position information and the orientation information to the information search system 2 via the transceiver unit 12 (step S5). Alternatively, in steps S3 through S5, the control unit 11 may transmit the search request signal to the information search system 2 via the transceiver unit 12 without writing the image data and the related information to the storage unit 15.
其次,在信息检索系统2中,当信息检索服务器21从数字相机1接收上述检索要求信号时,即根据检索要求信号所含的位置信息及方位信息从数据库22的地图数据抽出检索对象的建造物。接着,信息检索服务器21借由此建造物识别信息,从图2的建造物表将该建造物表中的各信息以包含建造物识别信息的方式作为检索结果信息对数字相机1发送(步骤S7)。此时,例如信息检索服务器21,读出在检索要求信号通过收发讯部12从数字相机1发送时所附加的数字相机1在网路上的位址,并对此位址发送检索结果信息。Next, in the information retrieval system 2, when the information retrieval server 21 receives the search request signal from the digital camera 1, it extracts the target structure from the map data in the database 22 based on the location and orientation information included in the search request signal. The information retrieval server 21 then uses this structure identification information to transmit the structure identification information from the structure table (Figure 2) to the digital camera 1 as search result information (step S7). At this point, for example, the information retrieval server 21 reads the network address of the digital camera 1 that was attached to the search request signal sent from the digital camera 1 via the transceiver 12, and transmits the search result information to this address.
此外,上述步骤S7中,信息检索服务器21在储存于数据库22的使用者登录表中,亦可仅在检测出检索要求信号所含的相机识别信息已登录于上述使用者登录表时,根据检索要求信号所含的位置信息及方位信息从数据库22的地图数据抽出检索对象的建造物。此时,信息检索服务器21在检测出检索要求信号所含的相机识别信息未登录于上述使用者登录表时,例如只要根据相机识别信息将需要使用者登录的信息对数字相机1发送即可。Furthermore, in step S7, the information retrieval server 21 may extract the search target structure from the map data in the database 22 based on the position information and orientation information contained in the search request signal, only when it detects that the camera identification information contained in the search request signal is already registered in the user registration table stored in the database 22. In this case, if the information retrieval server 21 detects that the camera identification information contained in the search request signal is not registered in the user registration table, for example, it may simply transmit information requiring user registration to the digital camera 1 based on the camera identification information.
接着,数字相机1中,当控制部11通过收发讯部12从信息检索系统2接收上述检索结果信息后,如图5所示通过显示部17在信息显示栏SP显示建物信息(步骤S8)。例如,当建造物为餐厅时,即会显示是何种种类(中式、和风、法式、义式等)的餐厅的信息、餐厅的电话号码、地址等。此外,图5所示的信息显示栏SP仅为本实施形态的一例,亦可在上述餐厅的影像重叠信息显示栏SP的一部分来显示。又,信息显示栏SP是上述影像显示栏MP的一部分,借由触碰例如上述浏览图像I1或后述的CM图像I2等并选择后来显示。Next, in the digital camera 1, after the control unit 11 receives the search result information from the information search system 2 via the transceiver unit 12, the display unit 17 displays the building information in the information display bar SP as shown in FIG5 (step S8). For example, if the building is a restaurant, information about the restaurant's type (Chinese, Japanese, French, Italian, etc.), the restaurant's phone number, address, etc., will be displayed. The information display bar SP shown in FIG5 is merely an example of this embodiment; a portion of the information display bar SP may be displayed superimposed on the image of the restaurant. Furthermore, the information display bar SP is part of the image display bar MP and is displayed later by touching and selecting, for example, the browsing image I1 described above or the commercial image I2 described later.
又,当使用者触碰CM图像I2后,上述周边电路则将表示已选择CM图像I2一事的信号输出至控制部11。Furthermore, when the user touches the CM image I2 , the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the CM image I2 has been selected to the control unit 11 .
借此,控制部11借由被输入已选择上述CM图像I2一事的信号,检测出已选择CM图像I2一事,并将检索结果信息所包含的餐厅广告信息(菜单、座位数、店内影像、主厨今日的推荐料理等)通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。又,当该广告信息包含店内影像等的影像数据时,控制部11将该影像数据显示于信息显示栏SP。Thus, upon receiving a signal indicating that the commercial image I2 has been selected, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the commercial image I2 and displays the restaurant advertising information (menu, number of seats, in-store images, chef's recommended dishes, etc.) included in the search result information on the information display section SP via the display unit 17. Furthermore, if the advertising information includes image data such as in-store images, the control unit 11 displays the image data on the information display section SP.
又,当使用者触碰投稿阅览图像I3时,上述周边电路则将表示已选择投稿阅览图像I3一事的信号输出至控制部11。Furthermore, when the user touches the posted browsing image I3 , the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the posted browsing image I3 has been selected to the control unit 11 .
借此,控制部11借由被输入已选择投稿阅览图像I3一事的信号,检测出已选择投稿阅览图像I3一事,并将检索结果信息所包含的其他使用者写入的投稿信息(评论)通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。又,当上述投稿信息有多个时,控制部11例如依照所投稿的日期顺序将多个投稿信息显示于信息显示栏SP。In response to the input of the signal indicating that the posted viewing image I3 has been selected, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the posted viewing image I3 and displays the posted information (comments) written by other users included in the search result information in the information display field SP via the display unit 17. Furthermore, if there are multiple pieces of posted information, the control unit 11 displays the multiple pieces of posted information in the information display field SP, for example, in the order of the date they were posted.
当该投稿信息亦包含影像数据,如包含其他使用者所拍摄的各料理的照片或店内部的影像数据时,控制部11将该影像数据通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。When the posted information also includes image data, such as photos of dishes or image data of the interior of a restaurant taken by other users, the control unit 11 displays the image data in the information display field SP via the display unit 17 .
接着,在图5中,控制部11例如检测出表示以从信息显示栏SP左端往右方向滑动的方式触碰一事的信号时,即结束信息显示栏SP的显示,而如图4所示于影像显示栏MP通过显示部17显示上述餐厅的影像。此外,控制部11例如亦可在信息检视栏SP显示投稿信息的显示中,检测出表示选择了投稿阅览图像I3一事的信号时,即结束信息显示栏SP的显示或投稿信息的显示。Next, in FIG5 , when the control unit 11 detects a signal indicating a touch by sliding rightward from the left end of the information display bar SP, for example, the display of the information display bar SP is terminated, and the image of the restaurant is displayed on the image display bar MP via the display unit 17, as shown in FIG4 . Alternatively, when the control unit 11 detects a signal indicating selection of the posted view image I3 while the posted information is being displayed in the information review bar SP, for example, the display of the information display bar SP or the display of the posted information may be terminated.
又,控制部11例如亦可在信息显示栏SP显示建物信息后显示广告信息(或投稿信息)时,与建物信息一起显示广告信息,亦可在从信息显示栏SP删除建物信息后显示广告信息。Furthermore, the control unit 11 may display the advertisement information together with the building information when displaying the advertisement information (or contribution information) after displaying the building information in the information display field SP, or may display the advertisement information after deleting the building information from the information display field SP.
此外,控制部11在检测出表示已触碰显示于信息显示栏SP的该店内影像等一事的信号时,即将该店内影像的放大影像或缩小影像显示于信息显示栏SP(或影像显示栏MP)。Furthermore, when the control unit 11 detects a signal indicating that the in-store image displayed in the information display field SP has been touched, it displays an enlarged or reduced image of the in-store image in the information display field SP (or the image display field MP).
又,当使用者触碰邮件图像I4后,上述周边电路则将表示已选择邮件图像I4一事的信号输出至控制部11。Furthermore, when the user touches the mail icon I4 , the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the mail icon I4 has been selected to the control unit 11 .
借此,控制部11借由被输入显示已选择上述邮件图像I4一事的信号,检测出已选择邮件图像I4一事,并将如图6所示的输入栏IP通过显示部17显示于影像显示栏MP的一部分。此处的输入栏IP,由供使用者输入信息等的文字栏T、触碰画面型键盘部K构成。此输入栏IP是供使用者输入后述投稿信息、店铺名称或年度时等使用。In response to the input of a signal indicating that the email image I4 has been selected, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the email image I4 and displays an input field IP as shown in FIG6 on a portion of the image display field MP via the display unit 17. The input field IP comprises a text field T for the user to input information, etc., and a touch screen keyboard portion K. This input field IP is used by the user to input posting information, a store name, a year, etc., as described later.
使用者使用触碰画面型键盘部K在输入栏IP的文字栏T写入本身吃过的料理、店内的气氛、或店员的服务品质等投稿信息。接着,使用者借由再度触碰邮件图像I4,控制部11即检测出已选择邮件图像I4一事,而将记载于文字栏T的文字信息及显示于影像显示栏MP的影像数据与相机识别信息及建造物识别信息一起作为投稿信息,通过收发讯部12将包含该投稿信息的检索要求信号发送至信息检索系统2。The user uses the touch-screen keyboard K to enter information such as the dishes they have eaten, the restaurant atmosphere, or the staff's service quality in the text field T of the input field IP. The user then touches the email icon I4 again. The control unit 11 detects that the email icon I4 has been selected and transmits a search request signal containing the text information in the text field T and the image data displayed in the image display field MP, along with the camera identification information and the building identification information, as the posted information to the information retrieval system 2 via the transceiver unit 12.
接着,当信息检索服务器21从数字相机1接收上述检索要求信号后,即对数据库22的建造物表的投稿栏写入与建造物识别信息对应输入的新投稿信息。此外,信息检索服务器21在将写入于投稿写入栏(文字栏T)的投稿信息写入数据库22的建造物表的投稿栏前,亦可在数据库22的使用者登录表中,仅在检测出检索要求信号所含的相机识别信息的有无、检测出已登录有相机识别信息时,将上述投稿信息写入数据库22的建造物表的投稿栏。Next, upon receiving the search request signal from the digital camera 1, the information search server 21 writes the new submission information corresponding to the structure identification information into the submission column of the structure table of the database 22. Furthermore, before writing the submission information written into the submission writing column (text column T) into the submission column of the structure table of the database 22, the information search server 21 may also write the submission information into the submission column of the structure table of the database 22 only when it detects the presence of the camera identification information included in the search request signal or detects that the camera identification information has been registered in the user registration table of the database 22.
其次,控制部11进行是否已选择结束图像E的检测(步骤S9)。此处,当使用者触碰上述结束图像E后,上述周边电路则将表示已选择结束图像E一事的信号输出至控制部11。Next, the control unit 11 detects whether the end icon E has been selected (step S9 ). Here, when the user touches the end icon E, the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the end icon E has been selected to the control unit 11 .
接着,控制部11借由被输入已选择结束图像E一事的信号,检测出已选择结束图像E一事时,即结束信息检索的处理。Next, when the control unit 11 detects that the end icon E has been selected by receiving a signal indicating that the end icon E has been selected, the control unit 11 ends the information search process.
另一方面,控制部11在未被输入表示已选择结束图像E一事的信号而未检测出已选择结束图像E一事时,即将处理返回步骤S1,继续数字相机1的摄影处理及信息检索处理。On the other hand, when the control unit 11 does not receive the signal indicating that the end image E has been selected and does not detect the selection of the end image E, the control unit 11 returns the process to step S1 and continues the photographing process and the information retrieval process of the digital camera 1.
又,控制部11亦可在选择浏览图像I1时,使发送至信息检索系统2的检索要求信号包含所拍摄的影像数据。接着,信息检索服务器21亦可借由从地图数据抽出的建造物的建造物识别信息,通过影像辨识比较从建造物表检索的建造物信息的周边影像数据与所发送的影像数据,并从影像数据抽出特征量,与所储存的周边影像数据的特征量比较,检测是否为设定了类似度的数值以上,借此判定是否对应于所拍摄的建造物。Furthermore, when the browsing image I1 is selected, the control unit 11 may include the captured image data in the search request signal sent to the information search system 2. Subsequently, the information search server 21 may use the building identification information extracted from the map data to compare the surrounding image data of the building information retrieved from the building table with the transmitted image data through image recognition, extract feature quantities from the image data, and compare them with the feature quantities of the stored surrounding image data to detect whether the similarity value is greater than a set value, thereby determining whether the image corresponds to the captured building.
此时,当判定周边影像数据的建造物与影像数据的建造物为非相同而作为比较结果时,信息检索服务器21,亦可借由位置信息及方位信息从地图数据抽出距离次一接近的建造物,并再度进行特征量的比较,并进行新抽出的建造物的周边影像数据与拍摄中的影像数据的类似性的评价。At this time, when it is determined that the building in the surrounding image data is not the same as the building in the image data as a comparison result, the information retrieval server 21 can also extract the next closest building from the map data using the position information and orientation information, compare the feature quantities again, and evaluate the similarity between the surrounding image data of the newly extracted building and the image data being captured.
此外,本实施形态的浏览图像I1,亦可与上述摄影钮B1同样地作为浏览钮(未图示)设于摄影装置1。此时,上述浏览钮的功能与上述浏览图像I1的功能相同。又,本实施形态的摄影钮B1,亦可借由操作未图示的切换部来发挥浏览钮的功能。此时则不需要浏览图像I1或浏览钮。Furthermore, the browsing image I1 of this embodiment can also be provided as a browsing button (not shown) on the photographing device 1, similar to the shooting button B1 described above. In this case, the function of the browsing button is the same as that of the browsing image I1. Furthermore, the shooting button B1 of this embodiment can also function as a browsing button by operating a switching unit (not shown). In this case, the browsing image I1 or the browsing button is unnecessary.
<以数字相机1拍摄后的影像的信息检索><Information Retrieval of Images Shot with Digital Camera 1>
其次,使用图1及图7、以及图4至图6说明本实施形态的动作。图7在借由数字相机1拍摄建造物后,读出储存于存储部15的影像数据,并对该影像数据进行信息检索的情形下,显示本实施形态的信息检索处理的动作例的流程图。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described using Figures 1 and 7, as well as Figures 4 to 6. Figure 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the information retrieval process of this embodiment, in which a building is photographed by the digital camera 1, image data stored in the storage unit 15 is read, and information retrieval is performed on the image data.
以下说明中,表示例如使用者一边徘徊于新宿的闹区,一边寻找吃晚餐的餐厅,并在拍摄数个餐厅的影像数据后从其中寻找用餐的餐厅的状态例。The following description will describe an example of a situation in which a user is wandering around downtown Shinjuku, searching for a restaurant to eat dinner at, and then captures image data of several restaurants and searches for the restaurant to dine at.
使用者一边徘徊于闹区,一边将数字相机1朝向具有中意外观的餐厅(步骤S11),之后当发现欲进行信息检索的外观的餐厅时,即按下设于数字相机1的摄影钮B1(快门)(步骤S12)。此处,控制部11将摄影部13拍摄中的影像数据如图4所示般于显示部17的影像显示栏MP显示拍摄中的餐厅的影像数据。While wandering around a downtown area, the user points digital camera 1 toward a restaurant with a desired appearance (step S11). Upon discovering a restaurant with the appearance of which they wish to search for information, they press the camera button B1 (shutter) on digital camera 1 (step S12). The control unit 11 then displays the image data being captured by the camera unit 13 on the image display field MP of the display unit 17, as shown in FIG4 .
其次,借由使用者按下摄影钮B1,周边电路即对控制部11输出表示已按下摄影钮一事的信号。Next, when the user presses the capture button B1, the peripheral circuit outputs a signal to the control unit 11 indicating that the capture button has been pressed.
接着,控制部11借由被输入表示已按下摄影钮B1一事的信号,检测出已按下摄影钮B1一事,并对摄影部13拍摄中的上述餐厅的影像数据赋予影像识别信息,与该影像识别信息对应地将影像数据与摄影时刻写入存储部15并加以储存(步骤S13)。Next, the control unit 11 detects that the photographing button B1 has been pressed by receiving a signal indicating that the photographing button B1 has been pressed, and assigns image identification information to the image data of the above-mentioned restaurant photographed by the photographing unit 13, and writes the image data and the photographing time into the storage unit 15 corresponding to the image identification information and stores them (step S13).
接着,控制部11在摄影钮B1被按下的时点,将GPS14所取得的位置信息与方位感测器16所取得的方位信息与上述影像识别信息对应地写入存储部15并加以储存(步骤S14)。Next, when the capture button B1 is pressed, the control unit 11 writes and stores the position information obtained by the GPS 14 and the direction information obtained by the direction sensor 16 in the storage unit 15 in association with the image recognition information (step S14 ).
其次,当使用者欲进行拍摄的餐厅的信息收集时,使用者即触碰已拍摄影像的读出图像R。借此,周边电路即对控制部11输出表示已选择读出图像R一事的信号。此处,控制部11借由是否被输入表示已选择读出图像R一事的信号,来进行于存储部15是否储存有影像的判定(步骤S15)。Next, when the user wishes to collect information about the restaurant they have photographed, they touch the read image R of the captured image. This causes the peripheral circuit to output a signal to the control unit 11 indicating that the read image R has been selected. The control unit 11 then determines whether the image is stored in the storage unit 15 based on whether the signal indicating the selection of the read image R has been input (step S15).
此时,当被输出表示已选择读出图像R一事的信号时,控制部11即检测出已选择读出图像R一事,并开始信息的搜索,因此将处理往步骤S16推进。此外,读出图像R亦可作成读出钮(未图示)。此时,读出钮只要如摄影钮B1般设于数字相机1本体即可。At this time, when a signal indicating that the read image R has been selected is output, the control unit 11 detects that the read image R has been selected and begins searching for information, thereby advancing the process to step S16. Alternatively, the read image R may be provided as a read button (not shown). In this case, the read button may be provided on the digital camera 1 body, similar to the shooting button B1.
另一方面,当未输入表示已选择读出图像R一事的信号时或于存储部15未储存有图像时,控制部11由于即进行新的影像处理,因此将处理返回至步骤S11。On the other hand, when a signal indicating that the read image R has been selected is not input or when no image is stored in the storage unit 15 , the control unit 11 returns the process to step S11 because new image processing is to be performed.
接着,控制部11在使用者触碰读出图像R而从周边电路被输入表示已选择读出图像R一事的信号后,即从存储部15依时间序列拍摄的顺序依序读出影像数据(步骤S16),并将影像数据作为照片影像依照预先设定的各张数(或将影像数据依各张)通过显示部17显示于影像显示栏MP。Next, when the user touches the read image R and a signal indicating that the read image R has been selected is input from the peripheral circuit, the control unit 11 reads out the image data in sequence from the storage unit 15 in the order of time series shooting (step S16), and displays the image data as photo images in the image display bar MP through the display unit 17 according to a pre-set number of frames (or the image data is displayed on a frame-by-frame basis).
又,当照片影像难以进入一页时(或依各张显示时),若使用者将显示于影像显示栏MP的影像以滑动于既定方向的方式触碰时,即将前页或次页的照片影像显示于影像显示栏MP。此时,控制部11借由检测出表示已将显示于影像显示栏MP的影像以滑动于既定方向的方式触碰一事的信号,即将前页或次页的照片影像通过显示部17显示于影像显示栏MP。Furthermore, when it is difficult to enter a single page of photo images (or when displaying them individually), if the user touches the image displayed in the image display field MP by sliding it in a predetermined direction, the photo images of the previous or next page are displayed in the image display field MP. In this case, the control unit 11 detects a signal indicating that the image displayed in the image display field MP has been touched by sliding it in a predetermined direction, and displays the photo images of the previous or next page in the image display field MP via the display unit 17.
其次,使用者例如借由触碰从照片影像中选择有兴趣的餐厅的影像,进而触碰浏览图像I1后,周边电路即将所选择的影像识别信号与表示已选择浏览图像I1一事的信号对控制部11输出。Next, when the user selects an image of a restaurant of interest from the photo images by touching, and then touches the browsing icon I1 , the peripheral circuit outputs a selected image recognition signal and a signal indicating that the browsing icon I1 has been selected to the control unit 11 .
借此,控制部11当被输入表示已按下浏览图像I1一事的信号后,借由所选择的影像数据的影像识别信息,从存储部15读出与该影像识别信息对应的位置信息及方位信息,并将包含相机识别信息、位置信息及方位信息的检索要求信号通过收发讯部12往信息检索系统2发送(步骤S17)。Thus, when the control unit 11 is input with a signal indicating that the browse image I1 has been pressed, it reads the position information and orientation information corresponding to the image identification information of the selected image data from the storage unit 15, and sends the retrieval request signal containing the camera identification information, position information and orientation information to the information retrieval system 2 through the transceiver unit 12 (step S17).
以下的步骤S6~S8的处理,由于与图3的步骤S6~步骤S8的处理相同,因此省略说明。其次,控制部11进行是否已选择结束图像E的检测(步骤S18)。此时,控制部11,当通过使用者触碰结束图像E而从周边电路输入表示已选择结束图像E一事的信号时,即结束浏览的处理。另一方面,控制部11在未被输入表示已选择结束图像E一事的信号时,即将处理返回步骤S16,继续来自照片影像的影像的选择处理。The following steps S6 to S8 are similar to those in FIG3 , and therefore their description is omitted. Next, the control unit 11 detects whether the end image E has been selected (step S18). At this point, if the user touches the end image E and a signal indicating the selection of the end image E is input from the peripheral circuit, the control unit 11 terminates the browsing process. On the other hand, if the control unit 11 does not receive a signal indicating the selection of the end image E, the process returns to step S16 and continues the image selection process from the photo images.
<来自已输入数字相机1的店铺信息的信息检索><Information Retrieval from Store Information Input to Digital Camera 1>
其次,使用图1及图8、以及图4至图6说明本实施形态的动作。图8显示在使用者对数字相机1输入店铺名称,借此从储存于数据库22的对应店铺名称的图2的建造物表,欲进行所输入的店铺名称的餐厅等的信息检索时,本实施形态的信息检索处理的动作例的流程图。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described using Figures 1 and 8, as well as Figures 4 to 6. Figure 8 is a flowchart showing an example of the information retrieval process of this embodiment, when a user inputs a store name into the digital camera 1 and attempts to retrieve information about restaurants, etc. corresponding to the store name from the building table of Figure 2 stored in the database 22.
以下说明中,显示例如欲在原宿吃晚餐时,欲确认从朋友听说的餐厅的信息的状态。当使用者借由触碰选择检索图像I5后,上述周边电路则将表示已选择检索图像I5一事的信号输出至控制部11。In the following description, for example, a user wants to check information about a restaurant he or she has heard about in Harajuku for dinner. When the user touches and selects the search icon I5, the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the search icon I5 has been selected to the control unit 11.
借此,控制部11借由被输入表示已选择检索图像I5一事的信号,检测出已选择检索图像I5一事,并将如图6所示的输入栏IP通过显示部17显示于影像显示栏MP的一部分。Thus, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the search image I5 by receiving the signal indicating the selection of the search image I5 and displays the input field IP shown in FIG. 6 on a part of the image display field MP via the display unit 17 .
接着,使用者对输入栏IP的文字栏T使用触碰画面型键盘部K写入欲进行检索的餐厅的店铺名称(步骤S21),使用者再度触碰检索图像I5(步骤S22)。Next, the user writes the store name of the restaurant to be searched in the text field T of the input field IP using the touch screen keyboard K (step S21 ), and the user touches the search icon I5 again (step S22 ).
借此,周边电路将表示已选择检索图像I5一事的信号与输入在文字栏T的店铺名称的文字数据对控制部11输出。接着,控制部11借由表示已选择检索图像I5一事的信号的输入,检测出已选择检索图像I5一事,读入输入于上述文字栏T的店铺名称的数据,并与自身的相机识别信息一起作为检索要求信号,通过收发讯部12将此检索要求信号对信息检索系统2发送(步骤S23)。As a result, the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the search image I5 has been selected, along with the text data of the store name entered in the text field T, to the control unit 11. Next, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the search image I5 by receiving the signal indicating that the search image I5 has been selected, reads the store name data entered in the text field T, and transmits this search request signal, along with its own camera identification information, to the information search system 2 via the transceiver unit 12 (step S23).
其次,当服务器21输入上述检索要求信号后,即从数据库22中的建造物表读出与上述店铺名称对应的建造物(店铺)的信息(店铺信息、图2的表中的各信息)(步骤S24)。Next, when the server 21 receives the search request signal, it reads information on the building (store) corresponding to the store name (store information, information in the table of FIG. 2 ) from the building table in the database 22 (step S24 ).
在读入上述店铺信息后,服务器21即将该取得的上述店铺信息往数字相机1发送(步骤S25)。After reading the store information, the server 21 transmits the acquired store information to the digital camera 1 (step S25 ).
当通过收发讯部12接收店铺信息后,控制部11即通过显示部17在图5的影像显示栏MP显示建物信息所含的店铺周边的影像数据,且在信息显示栏SP显示建物信息(步骤S26)。例如显示餐厅是何种种类(中式、和风、法式、义式等)的餐厅的信息与电话号码等。After receiving the store information via the transceiver 12, the control unit 11 displays the image data of the store's surrounding area, as included in the building information, in the image display field MP of FIG5 , and displays the building information in the information display field SP (step S26). For example, the display may include information such as the restaurant's type (Chinese, Japanese, French, Italian, etc.) and its phone number.
又,当使用者借由触碰选择CM图像I2后,控制部11即检测出已选择CM图像I2一事,并将检索结果信息所包含的餐厅广告信息(菜单、或主厨今日的推荐料理等)通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。When the user selects the CM image I2 by touching, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the CM image I2 and displays the restaurant advertising information (menu, chef's recommended dishes, etc.) included in the search result information in the information display column SP via the display unit 17 .
又,当使用者借由触碰选择投稿阅览图像I3后,周边电路则将表示已选择投稿阅览图像I3一事的信号输出至控制部11。Furthermore, when the user selects the posting and browsing image I3 by touching it, the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the posting and browsing image I3 has been selected to the control unit 11 .
控制部11借由被输入表示已选择投稿阅览图像I3一事的信号,检测出已选择投稿阅览图像I3一事,并将检索结果信息所包含的其他使用者写入的投稿信息通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。When a signal indicating that the posted browsing image I3 has been selected is input, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the posted browsing image I3 and displays the posted information written by other users included in the search result information in the information display field SP via the display unit 17 .
此外,当有多个投稿信息时,控制部11将该多个投稿信息依序通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。又,控制部11,当投稿信息亦包含影像数据时,将该影像数据通过显示部17显示于信息显示栏SP。When there are multiple submissions, the control unit 11 sequentially displays the submissions in the information display field SP via the display unit 17. Furthermore, when the submissions also include image data, the control unit 11 displays the image data in the information display field SP via the display unit 17.
接着,控制部11进行是否已选择结束图像E的检测(步骤S27)。此结束图像E的选择的检测,由于与<以数字相机1拍摄中的影像的信息检索>中的(图3中的)步骤S9的处理相同,因此省略说明。Next, the control unit 11 detects whether the end image E has been selected (step S27). This detection of the selection of the end image E is the same as the process of step S9 (in FIG. 3 ) in <Information Retrieval of Images Captured by Digital Camera 1>, so its description is omitted.
此时,控制部11在从周边电路被输入表示使用者已借由触碰结束图像E而选择结束图像E一事的信号时,即结束浏览的处理。另一方面,控制部11当未被输入表示已选择结束图像E一事的信号时,即将处理返回步骤S21,而继续店铺信息的检索。At this time, if the control unit 11 receives a signal from the peripheral circuit indicating that the user has selected the end icon E by touching the end icon E, it ends the browsing process. On the other hand, if the control unit 11 does not receive a signal indicating that the end icon E has been selected, it returns to step S21 and continues searching for store information.
<对登录于数据库22的店铺的收费处理><Charge Processing for Stores Registered in Database 22>
数据库22的建造物表,亦可在上述建造物为店铺(亦包含餐厅或公司)时,依该各店铺储存有折扣优惠券的数据。The building table of the database 22 may also store discount coupon data for each store when the building is a store (including a restaurant or a company).
接着,服务器21于检索结果信息附加折扣优惠券信息,并往数字相机1发送。Next, the server 21 adds the discount coupon information to the search result information and sends it to the digital camera 1 .
使用者当使用上述折扣优惠券信息用餐或购物时,信息检索服务器21,根据有否使用折扣优惠券信息来检测使用者有否有用餐或购物。例如,当上述折扣优惠券信息显示于数字相机1的信息显示栏SP的条码(包含二维条码)等时,由店铺的读取机读取该条码,将从数字相机1发送的相机识别信息及购物(或用餐)的费用与显示已使用折扣优惠券一事的利用信息往信息检索系统2发送。When a user uses the above-mentioned discount coupon information to dine or shop, the information retrieval server 21 detects whether the user has dined or shopped based on whether the discount coupon information has been used. For example, when the above-mentioned discount coupon information is displayed as a barcode (including a two-dimensional barcode) in the information display field SP of the digital camera 1, a reader at the store reads the barcode and transmits the camera identification information transmitted from the digital camera 1, the purchase (or meal) fee, and usage information indicating that the discount coupon has been used to the information retrieval system 2.
借此,当信息检索服务器21接收上述利用信息后,即从数据库22读出与附加于该利用信息的相机识别信息对应的历程信息,而在信息的利用阶段中(进行信息检索而利用该店铺?或观看店铺所提供的信息而利用该店铺?或观看投稿信息而利用该店铺等的信息),亦即以与将数据库22的信息利用至何种程度对应的信息提供费,对使用者所利用的店铺进行不同的收费。又,信息检索服务器21将依照各相机识别信息进行了信息检索的阶段及利用了折扣优惠券信息的历程写入储存于数据库22的历程表。Thus, upon receiving the above-mentioned usage information, information retrieval server 21 reads the history information corresponding to the camera identification information attached to the usage information from database 22. The user is charged a different information provision fee for each store used, depending on the stage of information usage (whether the store was used for information retrieval, information provided by the store was used for viewing information provided by the store, or information submitted for viewing information). Furthermore, information retrieval server 21 writes the stages of information retrieval performed based on each camera identification information and the history of discount coupon information used into a history table stored in database 22.
在该条码包含显示店铺的建造物识别信息。在数据库22设有收费表,其储存与该建造物识别信息对应的对应于各店铺的收费历程与收费的累计值。The barcode includes the building identification information indicating the store. A charging table is provided in the database 22, which stores the charging history and the accumulated value of the charging corresponding to each store corresponding to the building identification information.
接着,信息检索服务器21对应于建造物识别信息,将与所利用的金额及上述信息的利用阶段对应的收费作为历程写入上述收费表,并加算新的收费于累计值以进行累计值的更新。Next, the information search server 21 writes the charge corresponding to the amount used and the stage of use of the information into the charge table as a history corresponding to the building identification information, and adds the new charge to the accumulated value to update the accumulated value.
<对使用者的点数的附加处理><Additional Processing of User Points>
信息检索服务器21,就使用者每次在店铺利用折扣优惠券信息而使用折扣优惠券信息时的利用金额所对应(例如将利用金额乘以点数系数所计算出者)的点数,在数据库22的使用者登录表中将求出的点数对应于相机识别信息予以累计。The information retrieval server 21 accumulates the points corresponding to the usage amount (for example, calculated by multiplying the usage amount by the point coefficient) each time the user uses the discount coupon information in a store, and the calculated points are corresponding to the camera identification information in the user login table of the database 22.
又,信息检索服务器21将针对发送投稿信息来的使用者预先设定的数值的点数对应于相机识别信息累计于上述使用者登录表。上述点数亦可代替金钱,在支付价款中与折扣优惠券信息一起使用。Furthermore, the information search server 21 accumulates points of a predetermined value for the user who posted the information in association with the camera identification information in the user registration table. The points can also be used in conjunction with discount coupon information in payment instead of money.
<投稿信息的显示顺序><Display order of submission information>
此处,信息检索服务器21,亦可在最初阶段将昵称与标题作为投稿信息与投稿识别信息一起对数字相机1发送。接着,控制部11最初是于信息显示栏SP仅显示多个昵称与标题。接着,使用者则从该多个显示者中,触碰选择有兴趣的投稿信息的昵称与标题。借此,周边电路则将显示已选择昵称与标题一事的信号与已选择的投稿信息的投稿识别信息对控制部11发送。Here, the information search server 21 may also initially transmit the nickname and title as posting information, along with posting identification information, to the digital camera 1. Subsequently, the control unit 11 initially displays only a plurality of nicknames and titles in the information display field SP. The user then touches and selects the nickname and title of the posting information of interest from the displayed plurality. The peripheral circuit then transmits a signal indicating the selection of the nickname and title, along with the posting identification information of the selected posting information, to the control unit 11.
借此,控制部11对信息检索系统2发送投稿识别信息与投稿信息发送要求。Thereby, the control unit 11 transmits the submission identification information and the submission information transmission request to the information search system 2 .
借此,信息检索服务器21将与所发送的投稿识别信息对应的文字数据及影像数据(投稿信息整体)对数字相机1发送。此处,信息检索服务器21对各投稿信息赋予用以识别的投稿识别信息,并与相机识别信息对应地写入使用者登录表而加以储存。The information search server 21 then transmits the text data and image data (entire posted information) corresponding to the sent posting identification information to the digital camera 1. The information search server 21 assigns posting identification information for identification to each posted information, writes it into the user registration table in association with the camera identification information, and stores it.
此外,本实施形态中,控制部11亦可在通过收发讯部12接收来自信息检索系统2的文字数据及影像数据后,于信息显示栏SP显示文字数据,并将影像数据显示于影像显示栏MP。Furthermore, in this embodiment, after receiving text data and image data from the information retrieval system 2 via the communication transceiver 12 , the control unit 11 may display the text data in the information display field SP and the image data in the image display field MP.
又,信息检索服务器21在使用者登录表中,从使用者登录表检索与所参照的投稿信息对应的投稿识别信息,并增加与该投稿识别信息对应的相机识别信息的参照次数。Furthermore, the information search server 21 searches the user registration table for the posting identification information corresponding to the referenced posting information, and increases the number of references to the camera identification information corresponding to the posting identification information.
接着,信息检索服务器21在使用者选择投稿信息的最初的昵称及标题的显示阶段,将依照投稿信息的被选择次数多寡顺序,亦即参照次数较多的使用者的昵称与标题显示于信息显示栏SP的顺位为上位的显示表,往数字相机1发送。Next, at the initial display stage when the user selects the nickname and title of the submitted information, the information retrieval server 21 will send it to the digital camera 1 in the order of the number of times the submitted information has been selected, that is, the nicknames and titles of users with more reference times will be displayed in the information display bar SP with the nicknames and titles ranked at the top.
借此,控制部11即依照上述显示表,于信息显示栏SP依序显示昵称与标题。Thereby, the control unit 11 displays the nickname and the title in order in the information display field SP according to the display table.
<过去的影像数据的显示处理><Display Processing of Past Image Data>
又,本实施形态中,数据库22亦可具有过去影像表,其将依各年度拍摄各纬度经度的建物及风景的影像数据对应于各经度纬度而予储存。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the database 22 may also have a past image table that stores image data of buildings and landscapes at various latitudes and longitudes captured in each year in correspondence with each longitude and latitude.
当使用者借由触碰选择过去影像图像I6后,上述周边电路则将表示已选择过去影像图像I6一事的信号输出至控制部11。When the user selects the past image image I6 by touching, the peripheral circuit outputs a signal indicating that the past image image I6 has been selected to the control unit 11 .
借此,控制部11借由被输入表示已选择过去影像图像I6一事的信号,检测出已选择过去影像图像I6一事,并将如图6所示的输入栏IP通过显示部17显示于影像显示栏MP的一部分。Thus, the control unit 11 detects the selection of the past video image I6 by receiving the signal indicating the selection of the past video image I6 and displays the input field IP shown in FIG. 6 on a part of the video display field MP via the display unit 17 .
接着,使用者使用触碰画面型键盘部K于文字栏T写入年度(例如西元)后,即触碰过去影像图像I6(或浏览图像I1)。Next, the user uses the touch screen keyboard K to enter the year (eg, AD) in the text field T and then touches the past image icon I6 (or the browsing icon I1).
借此,周边电路将表示已选择过去影像图像I6一事的信号与上述年度的文字数据往控制部11发送。当控制部11检测出显示已选择过去影像图像I6一事的信号后,即读入文字数据(显示被写入于文字栏T的年度)。The peripheral circuit thereby transmits a signal indicating that the past image I6 has been selected and the text data of the year to the control unit 11. When the control unit 11 detects the signal indicating that the past image I6 has been selected, it reads the text data (displaying the year written in the text field T).
在读入年度的数据后,控制部11即将过去影像检索要求与读入的年度、位置信息、方位信息、相机识别信息一起往信息检索系统2发送。After reading the annual data, the control unit 11 sends a past image search request together with the read year, position information, direction information, and camera identification information to the information search system 2 .
其次,在信息检索系统2中,信息检索服务器21选择与基于建造物的位置信息(从显示于影像显示栏MP的数字相机1所接收)的纬度经度对应的过去影像表。接着,信息检索服务器21读入该选择的过去影像表中与方位信息及年度对应的影像数据,并将读出的影像数据发送至数字相机1。数字相机1将与从信息检索服务器21接收的上述年度对应的影像数据通过显示部17显示于影像显示栏MP。此外,信息检索服务器21,当有对上述读出影像数据的附加信息时,将读出影像数据与该信息发送至数字相机1。Next, in the information retrieval system 2, the information retrieval server 21 selects a past image table corresponding to the latitude and longitude based on the building's location information (received from the digital camera 1 displayed in the image display field MP). The information retrieval server 21 then reads the image data corresponding to the orientation information and year from the selected past image table and transmits the read image data to the digital camera 1. The digital camera 1 displays the image data corresponding to the year received from the information retrieval server 21 on the image display field MP via the display unit 17. Furthermore, if the information retrieval server 21 has additional information for the read image data, it transmits the read image data and the information to the digital camera 1.
借此,使用者可得到过去各年度有何种建造物,或仅有风景而无其他影像等的信息。This allows users to obtain information on what kind of buildings there were in each year, or to obtain only the scenery without other images.
此处,信息检索服务器21当无法检索对应的纬度经度的过去影像表时,即检索位于方位信息的方向的纬度经度且为最接近的纬度经度的过去影像表,从该表进行影像数据的抽出。Here, when the information search server 21 cannot search the past image table corresponding to the latitude and longitude, it searches the past image table of the latitude and longitude closest to the direction of the azimuth information and extracts image data from the table.
又,若检索对象的年度是无照片的时代,亦可将该时代所描绘的风景画或凭想象作成的CG(Computer Graphics)的影像数据代替照片的影像数据,与年度对应地储存于存储部15的上述过去影像表。Furthermore, if the year of the search object is an era without photos, the image data of the photos can be replaced by landscape paintings depicting that era or image data of CG (Computer Graphics) created by imagination, and stored in the above-mentioned past image table of the storage unit 15 corresponding to the year.
<AR(Augmented Reality:扩张现实)信息的显示处理><AR (Augmented Reality) Information Display Processing>
如已述般,图1的构成中,控制部11将从GPS14得到的显示数字相机1自身的存在位置的纬度经度信息(位置信息)、以方位感测器16(方位角检测部)得到的显示数字相机1的光学轴方向(所摄影的方向)的方位角所构成的方位信息等,对摄影部13拍摄被摄体后的影像数据附加影像识别信息,并依摄影顺序写入存储部15。As described above, in the configuration of FIG1 , the control unit 11 adds image identification information to the image data of the subject captured by the photographic unit 13, using the latitude and longitude information (position information) indicating the location of the digital camera 1 obtained from the GPS 14, the azimuth information indicating the direction of the optical axis of the digital camera 1 obtained from the azimuth sensor 16 (azimuth detection unit), and the like, and writes the information into the storage unit 15 in the order of the photographs.
对于此图1的构成,如图9所示,作为AR信息的取得及储存用的功能而新附加了保持控制部31与AR信息存储部30。图9显示具有取得及储存AR信息的功能的信息取得系统构成例的方块图。1, a retention control unit 31 and an AR information storage unit 30 are newly added as functions for acquiring and storing AR information as shown in FIG9. FIG9 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an information acquisition system having the function of acquiring and storing AR information.
本实施形态的AR信息,是显示图2所示的建物表所示的各种信息(与被摄体相关的信息)。例如,AR信息包含用以识别建造物的建造物识别信息、建造物的名称即建造物名称、建造物信息(地址、电话号码、种类、以建造物为中心的周边影像数据等信息)、建造物的纬度经度等的位置信息、建造物的说明(若是店铺则为该店铺所记载的信息)、投稿信息(曾造访过的使用者的评价等评论及使用者所投稿的影像数据等)。此处,建物识别信息亦可是显示储存有建造物信息的场所的URL。The AR information in this embodiment displays various information (information related to the subject) as shown in the building table shown in Figure 2. For example, AR information includes building identification information for identifying the building, the building name (i.e., building name), building information (such as address, phone number, type, and surrounding image data centered on the building), location information such as the building's latitude and longitude, a description of the building (information recorded by the building if it is a store), and posted information (such as reviews and user-submitted image data). Here, the building identification information may also include a URL displaying a location where the building information is stored.
控制部11,亦可构成为由使用者任意设定是否要将此AR信息中的任一者设为对通过影像(拍摄被摄体后的影像)的影像数据重叠显示的标志(扩张现实的物件)。The control unit 11 may be configured to allow the user to arbitrarily set whether to display any of the AR information as a mark (augmented reality object) superimposed on image data of a through image (an image after capturing a subject).
此处,所谓通过影像,是将摄影部13成像于摄影元件的影像连续地作为影像数据往控制部11输出,控制部11依序显示于显示部17的影像数据。Here, the so-called through image refers to the image formed on the imaging element by the imaging unit 13 being continuously output to the control unit 11 as image data, and the control unit 11 sequentially displays the image data on the display unit 17.
保持控制部31检测要求AR信息的保持的动作。换言之,保持控制部31检测使摄影部13成像于CCD等元件而显示于显示部17的影像数据与位于此影像数据内(位于影像的视角内)的AR信息储存于AR信息存储部30的保持时点。此外,AR信息存储部30亦可作成设于信息检索系统2的构成。The retention control unit 31 detects an action requesting the retention of AR information. In other words, the retention control unit 31 detects the retention point at which the image data, which is imaged by the imaging unit 13 on a device such as a CCD and displayed on the display unit 17, and the AR information contained in this image data (within the field of view of the image) are stored in the AR information storage unit 30. Alternatively, the AR information storage unit 30 may be provided within the information retrieval system 2.
此处,控制部11预先使显示焦距及倍率等与视角的对应的表储存于存储部15,借由在取得影像数据时的焦距及倍率等求出影像的视角信息。Here, the control unit 11 stores a table showing correspondence between focal length, magnification, etc. and angle of view in the storage unit 15 in advance, and obtains the angle of view information of the image from the focal length and magnification when acquiring the image data.
图10显示建物T1至T4的现实影像(通过影像)与作为记载有该建物T1至T4各个的AR信息的扩张现实的物件的标志(例如记载有作为扩张现实的建造物信息的标志)TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4的影像的在显示部17的合成影像(AR影像)的图。FIG10 shows a composite image (AR image) on the display unit 17 of real images (through images) of buildings T1 to T4 and images of markers TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4, which are augmented reality objects that record AR information about each of the buildings T1 to T4 (e.g., markers that record augmented reality building information).
又,本实施形态中的数字相机1有取得AR信息的AR信息取得模式或通常摄影模式。控制部11借由设于数字相机1壳体的AR信息取得模式的按钮(AR信息取得钮ARB1)的按下、或触碰显示于显示部17的AR信息取得模式的图像(AR信息取得图像ARI1),控制部11,借由检测出来自开关的信号而检测出按钮的按下或借由触碰感测器检测出显示部17中的图像的触碰,来进行设为AR信息取得模式或通常摄影模式的任一者的控制。Furthermore, the digital camera 1 in this embodiment has an AR information acquisition mode for acquiring AR information or a normal photography mode. The control unit 11 controls the camera 1 to either the AR information acquisition mode or the normal photography mode by pressing a button for acquiring AR information (AR information acquisition button ARB1) provided on the housing of the digital camera 1 or by touching an image for acquiring AR information (AR information acquisition image ARI1) displayed on the display unit 17. The control unit 11 detects the button press by detecting a signal from a switch, or by detecting the touch of the image on the display unit 17 using a touch sensor.
又,本实施形态中的数字相机1具有在AR信息取得模式的情形下将AR信息作为标志显示(合成影像数据与AR信息的扩张现实的物件)的模式(AR显示模式)或非显示(仅显示影像数据)的模式(AR非显示模式)。控制部11借由设于数字相机1壳体的显示/非显示按钮(AR切换纽ARB2)的按下而产生来自开关的信号、或显示于显示部17的显示/非显示图像(AR切换图像ARI2)的触碰,控制部11借由感测器检测出按钮的按下或图像的触碰,而进行设为显示或非显示的任一者的控制。Furthermore, the digital camera 1 of this embodiment has a mode (AR display mode) in which AR information is displayed as a symbol (an augmented reality object that combines image data and AR information) or a mode (AR non-display mode) in which AR information is not displayed (only image data is displayed). The control unit 11 generates a signal from a switch when a display/non-display button (AR switching button ARB2) provided on the housing of the digital camera 1 is pressed, or when a display/non-display image (AR switching image ARI2) displayed on the display unit 17 is touched. The control unit 11 detects the button press or image touch via a sensor and controls whether to display or non-display the image.
此处,在显示部17,在显示元件上设有透明的触碰感测器,在触碰图像后,借由已触碰该处碰感测器,而将被触碰的区域的座标值作为检测信号往控制部11发送。控制部11能使触碰感测器的座标与显示的显示元件的座标一致,借由检测信号的座标值判定显示中的影像(显示于显示部17的图像显示任一应用程序的启动等?或识别作为缩图影像显示的影像数据的影像识别信息等)。Here, a transparent touch sensor is provided on the display element of display unit 17. When an image is touched, the touch sensor is used to detect the coordinates of the touched area and transmit them to control unit 11 as a detection signal. Control unit 11 aligns the coordinates of the touch sensor with the coordinates of the displayed display element and uses the coordinates of the detection signal to determine the image being displayed (e.g., whether the image displayed on display unit 17 indicates the launch of an application, or to identify image data displayed as a thumbnail image).
控制部11,每于数字相机1的方位角(方位信息)变化时,将被保持时显示于显示部17的拍摄影像数据后的纬度经度信息(位置信息)、方位信息及视角信息与AR信息取得要求一起通过收发讯部12往信息检索系统2发送。此外,控制部11亦可借由定期地或使用者的指示,将位置信息及AR信息取得要求通过收发讯部12往信息检索系统2发送,来取得AR信息。又,控制部11亦可借由定期地或使用者的指示,将借由保持控制部31保持的影像数据及AR信息取得要求通过收发讯部12往信息检索系统2发送,来取得AR信息。Whenever the azimuth angle (orientation information) of the digital camera 1 changes, the control unit 11 transmits the latitude and longitude information (position information), orientation information, and viewing angle information following the captured image data displayed on the display unit 17, along with an AR information acquisition request, to the information retrieval system 2 via the transceiver unit 12. Furthermore, the control unit 11 may acquire AR information by transmitting the position information and the AR information acquisition request to the information retrieval system 2 periodically or upon user instruction. Furthermore, the control unit 11 may acquire AR information by transmitting the image data held by the control unit 31 and the AR information acquisition request to the information retrieval system 2 periodically or upon user instruction.
此处,控制部11针对方位角的变化,就既定周期检测方位角,当方位角从已储存于存储部15的方位角存储部的方位角超过预先设定的角度而变化时,即检测为方位角的变化,使此时点的方位角新储存于方位角存储部。Here, the control unit 11 detects the azimuth angle at a predetermined period with respect to the change in the azimuth angle. When the azimuth angle changes by more than a preset angle from the azimuth angle stored in the azimuth angle storage unit of the storage unit 15, it is detected as a change in the azimuth angle, and the azimuth angle at this point is newly stored in the azimuth angle storage unit.
信息检索服务器21在从数字相机1接收AR信息取得要求后,即根据附加于AR信息取得要求的纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息,从视角信息求出已求出的纬度经度信息所显示的纬度经度的座标位置至检索AR信息的纬度经度的座标位置为止的检索距离。After receiving the AR information acquisition request from the digital camera 1, the information retrieval server 21 calculates the retrieval distance from the latitude and longitude coordinate position displayed by the calculated latitude and longitude information to the latitude and longitude coordinate position of the retrieved AR information based on the latitude and longitude information, azimuth information and viewing angle information attached to the AR information acquisition request.
又,信息检索服务器21从记载有视角信息与对应该视角的检索距离的数据库22的检索距离表读出对应视角信息的检索距离,借此求出AR信息的检索距离。Furthermore, the information search server 21 reads the search distance corresponding to the view angle information from the search distance table of the database 22 which records the view angle information and the search distance corresponding to the view angle, thereby obtaining the search distance of the AR information.
图12显示检索建造物的AR信息的检索范围的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a search range for searching AR information of a building.
接着,信息检索服务器21借由基于纬度经度信息的座标位置、数字相机1的透镜的光轴的方位角、检索距离,求出图12所示的检索范围,从数据库22的地图数据读出位于此检索范围的建造物识别信息。Next, the information search server 21 calculates the search range shown in FIG12 based on the coordinate position based on the latitude and longitude information, the azimuth of the optical axis of the lens of the digital camera 1, and the search distance, and reads the building identification information within the search range from the map data in the database 22.
又,信息检索服务器21借由已读出的建造物识别信息,从数据库22内的建造物表读出建造物的AR信息。Furthermore, the information search server 21 reads AR information of the building from the building table in the database 22 using the read building identification information.
信息检索服务器21将已读出的AR信息与对应的建造物识别信息一起对数字相机1发送。The information search server 21 transmits the read AR information together with the corresponding building recognition information to the digital camera 1 .
借此,控制部11对基于数字相机1的纬度经度信息的座标值,配合基于AR信息所含的纬度经度信息所示的纬度经度信息的座标值,于影像数据(通过影像)叠合此AR信息的标志(扩张现实的物件)的影像而合成,在显示部17以图10所示的状态显示。In this way, the control unit 11 combines the coordinate values based on the latitude and longitude information of the digital camera 1 with the coordinate values of the latitude and longitude information indicated by the latitude and longitude information contained in the AR information, and superimposes the image of the symbol (augmented reality object) of this AR information on the image data (through the image), and displays it on the display unit 17 in the state shown in Figure 10.
又,控制部11在从保持控制部31接收保持控制信号后,即将被保持时的纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息与因AR信息取得要求而从信息检索系统2发送的AR信息及识别此AR信息的建造物的建造物识别信息,就保持时的影像数据的各影像识别信息进行对AR信息存储部30记录的处理。Furthermore, after receiving the holding control signal from the holding control unit 31, the control unit 11 processes the latitude and longitude information, azimuth information, and viewing angle information at the time of holding, the AR information sent from the information retrieval system 2 due to the AR information acquisition request, and the building identification information of the building that identifies the AR information, and processes the image identification information of the image data at the time of holding recorded in the AR information storage unit 30.
图11显示储存于图9中的AR信息存储部30的AR信息表的构成的图。AR信息表是就各影像识别信息储存于AR信息存储部30。Fig. 11 is a diagram showing the structure of the AR information table stored in the AR information storage unit 30 shown in Fig. 9. The AR information table is stored in the AR information storage unit 30 for each piece of image recognition information.
控制部11,将如上述就各影像识别信息生成,建造物识别信息(显示储存有建造物的AR信息的场所的URL)、此建造物的AR信息(包含纬度经度信息)、被输入保持控制信号而被保持时的数字相机1本身的纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息对AR信息存储部30作为AR信息表写入储存。The control unit 11 writes and stores the building identification information (the URL of the location where the AR information of the building is stored) generated for each image recognition information as described above, the AR information of the building (including the latitude and longitude information), the latitude and longitude information of the digital camera 1 itself when the hold control signal is input and the digital camera 1 is held, the direction information, and the viewing angle information into the AR information storage unit 30 as an AR information table.
又,控制部11在被输入保持控制信号后,则使在该时点成像于摄影部13的摄影元件的影像数据与对此影像数据赋予的影像识别信息对应地写入存储部15并加以储存。Furthermore, when the hold control signal is input, the control unit 11 writes and stores the image data formed on the imaging element of the imaging unit 13 at that time in the storage unit 15 in association with the image identification information assigned to the image data.
此处,作为用以指示保持AR信息的输入的动作,保持控制部31例如具有检测手段(检测借由按下设于数字相机1壳体的AR信息取得钮ARB1而产生的来自开关的信号)、或由触碰感测器检测已触碰显示于显示部17的显示AR信息取得的图像(AR信息取得图像ARI1)一事的检测手段等。Here, as an action for indicating the input of maintaining AR information, the maintenance control unit 31 has, for example, a detection means (detecting a signal from a switch generated by pressing the AR information acquisition button ARB1 provided on the housing of the digital camera 1), or a detection means for detecting by a touch sensor that the image displayed on the display unit 17 (AR information acquisition image ARI1) has been touched.
接着,保持控制部31在被按下AR信息取得钮时或显示AR信息取得的图像被触碰时,即检测出记录影像数据与AR信息的信号已被输入,对控制部11输出进行保持控制的保持控制信号。如此,保持控制部31借由使用者对数字相机1的作用(动作、操作、动作),检测出记录影像数据与AR信息的信号已被输入,对控制部11输出进行保持控制的保持控制信号。Next, when the AR information acquisition button is pressed or the image displaying the AR information acquisition is touched, the hold control unit 31 detects that a signal for recording image data and AR information has been input, and outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 for performing hold control. In this way, the hold control unit 31 detects that a signal for recording image data and AR information has been input based on the user's action (movement, operation, or motion) on the digital camera 1, and outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 for performing hold control.
又,保持控制部31,例如,作为保持AR信息的动作,亦可借由加速度感测器检测出数字相机1被急遽地移动(为了易看清楚画面而将数字相机1朝向下方、挥动等的动作),并将此检测时点作为保持的时点。In addition, the holding control unit 31, for example, as an action of holding AR information, can also detect through the acceleration sensor that the digital camera 1 is moved rapidly (such as pointing the digital camera 1 downward or waving it to make the picture easier to see), and use this detection time point as the holding time point.
在使用上述加速度感测器的加速度检测中,保持控制部31在从加速度感测器被供应预先设定的阈值以上的加速度数据后,即作为保持指示的控制信号,将保持控制信号对控制部11输出。如此,保持控制部31借由终端(例如数字相机1)的作用,检测出记录影像数据与AR信息的信号已被输入,对控制部11输出进行保持控制的保持控制信号。During acceleration detection using the acceleration sensor, upon receiving acceleration data exceeding a predetermined threshold from the acceleration sensor, the hold control unit 31 outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 as a control signal instructing a hold. Thus, the hold control unit 31 detects, through the operation of the terminal (e.g., the digital camera 1), that a signal for recording image data and AR information has been input, and outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 for performing hold control.
又,保持控制部31,例如,作为保持AR信息的动作,亦可借由在预先设定的检测范围的时间内移动了检测影像特征点而由此特征点预先设定的距离来检测,或借由摄影元件输出的影像数据的对比已超过预先设定的差分而变化,检测出影像数据中的影像图案的变化,并将此检测时点作为保持的时点。In addition, the maintaining control unit 31, for example, as an action of maintaining AR information, can also detect by moving the detection image feature point within a predetermined detection range and by a predetermined distance of the feature point, or by detecting the change of the image pattern in the image data when the contrast of the image data output by the photographic element exceeds a predetermined difference, and use this detection time point as the maintaining time point.
在上述影像图案的变化的检测中,保持控制部31在检测出预先设定的阈值以上的影像图案的变化后,将保持控制信号作为进行保持控制的控制信号对控制部11输出。In the detection of the change in the image pattern, the hold control unit 31 outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 as a control signal for performing hold control after detecting a change in the image pattern that is equal to or greater than a preset threshold.
又,保持控制部31,例如,作为保持AR信息的动作,亦可使用仰角感测器检测出数字相机1的角度急遽变化(借由为了易看清楚画面而将数字相机1朝向下方、挥动等的动作而移动),并将此检测时点作为保持的时点。In addition, the holding control unit 31, for example, as an action of holding AR information, can also use an elevation sensor to detect a sudden change in the angle of the digital camera 1 (by moving the digital camera 1 downward, waving it, etc. to make the picture easier to see), and use this detection time point as the holding time point.
在使用上述仰角感测器的仰角信息的检测中,保持控制部31在从仰角感测器被供应预先设定的阈值以上的仰角变化后,即将保持控制信号作为进行保持控制的控制信号对控制部11输出。如此,保持控制部31借由终端(例如数字相机1)的作用,检测出记录影像数据与AR信息的信号已被输入,对控制部11输出进行保持控制的保持控制信号。In detecting elevation information using the elevation sensor, the hold control unit 31 outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 as a control signal for performing hold control after receiving an elevation change exceeding a preset threshold from the elevation sensor. In this manner, the hold control unit 31 detects, through the operation of the terminal (e.g., the digital camera 1), that a signal for recording image data and AR information has been input, and outputs a hold control signal to the control unit 11 for performing hold control.
又,控制部11,在指示使用上述的加速度感测器、影像图案的变化及仰角感测器的保持的动作时,由于取得在接收保持控制信号时的影像数据所对应的AR信息,因此需使每次AR信息取得要求所得的影像数据及对应此影像数据的建造物识别信息与此建造物的AR信息、纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息在既定时间内、例如1秒间储存于AR信息存储部30的缓冲部。Furthermore, when the control unit 11 instructs the use of the above-mentioned acceleration sensor, the change of the image pattern, and the maintenance of the elevation sensor, the AR information corresponding to the image data when the maintenance control signal is received is obtained. Therefore, each time the AR information is obtained, the image data required and the building identification information corresponding to the image data, as well as the AR information, latitude and longitude information, azimuth information, and viewing angle information of the building must be stored in the buffer of the AR information storage unit 30 within a predetermined time, for example, 1 second.
因此,控制部11,将对应AR信息取得要求的影像数据及对应此影像数据的建造物识别信息与此建造物的AR信息、纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息在既定时间内、例如1秒间储存于AR信息存储部30的缓冲部并加以储存(快取)。Therefore, the control unit 11 stores and caches the image data corresponding to the AR information acquisition request, the building identification information corresponding to the image data, and the AR information, latitude and longitude information, direction information, and viewing angle information of the building in the buffer unit of the AR information storage unit 30 within a predetermined time, for example, 1 second.
接着,控制部11在被输入保持控制信号后,接受保持控制信号前一刻或预先设定的时间前的AR信息取得要求时,即将从信息检索系统2得到而储存于缓冲部的、就对应影像识别信息的各AR信息取得要求所得到的影像数据及对应此影像数据的建造物识别信息与此建造物的AR信息、纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息,作为附加了时刻信息的AR信息表对AR信息存储部30写入并加以储存。Next, after receiving the hold control signal, the control unit 11 receives an AR information acquisition request immediately before the hold control signal or before a preset time, and writes and stores the image data obtained from the information retrieval system 2 and stored in the buffer unit for each AR information acquisition request corresponding to the image recognition information, the building recognition information corresponding to the image data, and the AR information, latitude and longitude information, azimuth information and viewing angle information of the building as an AR information table with time information attached to it into the AR information storage unit 30.
又,控制部11将影像数据与此影像识别信息一起写入存储部15并加以储存。Furthermore, the control unit 11 writes the image data together with the image identification information into the storage unit 15 and stores them.
又,控制部11及保持控制部31亦可构成为即使设定为AR显示设为非显示的非显示模式,亦进行AR信息的取得或AR信息的保持处理。Furthermore, the control unit 11 and the retention control unit 31 may be configured to perform the acquisition of AR information or the retention process of AR information even when the non-display mode in which the AR display is non-displayed is set.
借由上述的处理,控制部11在显示使保持的影像的AR信息时,借由基于AR显示确认的钮(AR切换钮ARB2)(设于数字相机1壳体)的按下的指示信号、或基于AR显示确认的图像(AR切换钮ARI2)(显示于显示部17)的触碰的指示信号,比较来自储存于AR信息存储部30的AR信息表的时刻信息与内部时钟的时刻,从AR信息存储部15选择最新时刻的AR信息表并读出,而与从信息检索系统2发讯时同样地于显示部17将影像数据与AR信息的标志一起显示。此外,控制部11亦可定期地从信息检索服务器21取得上述最新时刻的AR信息表,亦可根据上述指示信号从信息检索服务器21取得上述最新时刻的AR信息表。又,控制部11在AR信息取得模式的情形,亦可借由接收使保持时的保持控制信号而显示使保持的影像的AR信息。Through the above-described processing, when displaying AR information for a retained image, the control unit 11 compares the time information in the AR information table stored in the AR information storage unit 30 with the time of the internal clock based on an instruction signal indicating the pressing of the AR display confirmation button (AR switching button ARB2) (provided on the housing of the digital camera 1) or the touching of the AR display confirmation image (AR switching button ARI2) (displayed on the display unit 17). The control unit 11 selects and reads the latest AR information table from the AR information storage unit 15, and displays the image data along with the AR information symbol on the display unit 17, similar to when a signal is transmitted from the information retrieval system 2. Furthermore, the control unit 11 may periodically obtain the latest AR information table from the information retrieval server 21, or may obtain the latest AR information table from the information retrieval server 21 in response to the instruction signal. Furthermore, when in AR information acquisition mode, the control unit 11 may also display the AR information for the retained image by receiving a hold control signal for retaining the image.
又,控制部11亦可构成为从存储部15读出储存于AR信息存储部30的影像识别信息所对应的影像数据,并将所读出的影像数据的缩图影像显示于显示部17。控制部11亦可构成为借由使用者触碰显示于显示部17的该缩图影像而选择影像数据。控制部11借由与所选择的缩图影像被赋予对应关系的影像识别信息,从AR信息存储部30读出此影像识别信息的AR信息表,并对显示部17进行显示。Furthermore, the control unit 11 may be configured to read out image data corresponding to the image identification information stored in the AR information storage unit 30 from the storage unit 15 and display a thumbnail image of the read-out image data on the display unit 17. The control unit 11 may also be configured to select image data by a user touching the thumbnail image displayed on the display unit 17. The control unit 11 reads out an AR information table of the image identification information from the AR information storage unit 30 based on the image identification information associated with the selected thumbnail image, and displays the table on the display unit 17.
此时,如上所述,使用者能选择AR信息的显示/非显示。At this time, as described above, the user can select display/non-display of the AR information.
此处,控制部11只要将记载于建造物表的用以识别建造物的建造物识别信息、建造物的名称即建造物名称、建造物信息、建造物的纬度经度等的位置信息、建造物的说明、投稿信息全部作为AR信息储存于存储部15等,即使在与无线基地台3的无线不通的场所,亦即离线的情形,控制部11亦能对储存于AR信息存储部30的影像数据如图1所示地附加AR信息的标志并显示于显示部17。Here, the control unit 11 only needs to store all the building identification information for identifying the building, the name of the building, i.e., the building name, building information, location information such as the latitude and longitude of the building, the description of the building, and the contribution information recorded in the building table as AR information in the storage unit 15. Even in a place where there is no wireless communication with the wireless base station 3, that is, in an offline situation, the control unit 11 can also add the AR information mark to the image data stored in the AR information storage unit 30 as shown in Figure 1 and display it on the display unit 17.
又,只要非在离线下使用,控制部11亦可构成为先将为了AR信息取得要求所必需的数字相机1的纬度经度信息、方位角信息及视角信息作为AR信息表加以储存,而在选择影像数据时再度对信息检索系统进行AR信息取得要求。Furthermore, as long as it is not used offline, the control unit 11 can also be configured to first store the latitude and longitude information, azimuth information and viewing angle information of the digital camera 1 required for AR information acquisition as an AR information table, and then make an AR information acquisition request to the information retrieval system again when selecting image data.
借由上述的构成,使用者即使不将数字相机1的摄影方向朝向欲取得AR信息的方向,例如即使在将数字相机1置于桌上而观看显示部17画面的状态下,亦能一边观看欲取得AR信息的方向的影像数据、一边确认AR信息。With the above-mentioned configuration, even if the user does not point the shooting direction of the digital camera 1 toward the direction in which the AR information is to be obtained, for example, even when the digital camera 1 is placed on a table and the screen of the display unit 17 is viewed, the user can view the image data in the direction in which the AR information is to be obtained and confirm the AR information.
又,控制部11在成为AR信息取得模式的情形下,从保持控制部31接收保持控制信号后,即将用以催促输入使用者ID的显示与显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像一起显示使用者ID写入栏。Furthermore, when the AR information acquisition mode is entered, the control unit 11 receives a hold control signal from the hold control unit 31 and displays a user ID input field together with images of buttons showing alphabetical letters and numbers to urge user ID input.
借由使用者触碰显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像,控制部11即检测出对应的文字数据并写入内部缓冲体,且于使用者ID写入栏显示内部缓冲体的文字数据。When the user touches the image of the key displaying English letters and numbers, the control unit 11 detects the corresponding text data and writes it into the internal buffer, and displays the text data in the internal buffer in the user ID writing field.
接着,控制部11借由检测出位于显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像的输入(enter)键已被触碰,而将内部缓冲体的文字列固定为使用者ID。Next, the control unit 11 detects that the enter key located in the image of the keys displaying English letters and numbers has been touched, thereby fixing the character string in the internal buffer as the user ID.
控制部11于AR信息表附加储存于内部缓冲体的使用者ID并加以储存。The control unit 11 adds the user ID stored in the internal buffer to the AR information table and stores the added user ID.
在使用者欲参照AR信息时而选择影像数据后,即将用以催促输入使用者ID的显示与显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像一起显示使用者ID写入栏。When the user selects image data in order to view AR information, a display prompting the user to input a user ID is displayed along with an image of buttons showing alphabetical letters and numbers, and a user ID input field is displayed.
借由检测出显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像已被触碰,控制部11即检测出对应的文字数据并写入内部缓冲体,且于使用者ID写入栏显示内部缓冲体的文字数据。By detecting that the image of the key displaying English letters and numbers has been touched, the control unit 11 detects the corresponding text data and writes it into the internal buffer, and displays the text data in the internal buffer in the user ID writing field.
接着,控制部11借由检测出位于显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像的输入键已被触碰,而进行对应内部缓冲体的文字列的使用者ID、及与所选择的影像数据的影像识别信息对应的AR信息表被附加的使用者ID的比较。Next, the control unit 11 detects that the input key located on the image of the key displaying English letters and numbers has been touched, and compares the user ID of the character string corresponding to the internal buffer and the user ID attached to the AR information table corresponding to the image recognition information of the selected image data.
控制部11,在使用者输入的使用者ID与附加于AR信息表的使用者ID为相等时,即于显示部17进行将影像数据与AR信息合成的影像(AR影像)的显示,另一方面,在与附加于AR信息表的使用者ID为相异时,即仅显示影像数据。When the user ID input by the user is equal to the user ID attached to the AR information table, the control unit 11 displays an image (AR image) synthesized by the image data and AR information on the display unit 17. On the other hand, when the user ID is different from the user ID attached to the AR information table, only the image data is displayed.
借由此构成,数字相机1能依各影像特定使用者(或使用者ID)并进行AR信息的显示。With this configuration, the digital camera 1 can identify the user (or user ID) based on each image and display AR information.
又,控制部11在不显示其他使用者登录于信息检索系统2的AR信息或其他使用者已取得的AR信息而欲显示自身登录的AR信息或自身取得的AR信息时,将使用数字相机1的使用者作为使用者表如通讯录般预先存放于存储部15或数据库22,在欲参照AR信息的图像(AR切换图像ARI2)被触碰后,控制部11即将从使用者表取得的使用者名的名单(或使用者ID的名单)显示于显示部17。Furthermore, when the control unit 11 wants to display the AR information logged in by itself or the AR information obtained by itself instead of displaying the AR information of other users logged in to the information retrieval system 2 or the AR information obtained by other users, the control unit 11 stores the users using the digital camera 1 as a user table in the storage unit 15 or the database 22 in advance, such as an address book. After the image to be referenced by the AR information (AR switching image ARI2) is touched, the control unit 11 displays the list of user names (or the list of user IDs) obtained from the user table on the display unit 17.
接着,亦可构成为,在使用者从此名单触碰自身的使用者ID后,控制部11即从AR信息存储部30读出附加有与此被触碰的使用者ID相同的使用者的AR信息表,从存储部15读出具有与此AR信息表的影像识别信息相同的影像识别信息的影像数据并作为缩图影像显示于显示部17。此外,亦可构成为,控制部11在显示有上述名单的状态下,基于其他使用者已被选择的信号,从AR信息存储部30读出附加有与该其他使用者ID相同的使用者的AR信息表,从存储部15读出具有与此AR信息表的影像识别信息相同的影像识别信息的影像数据并作为缩图影像显示于显示部17。Next, the control unit 11 may be configured so that, when a user touches their own user ID from the list, the control unit 11 reads the AR information table to which the user with the same user ID as the touched user is attached from the AR information storage unit 30, reads image data having the same image identification information as the image identification information in the AR information table from the storage unit 15, and displays the data as a thumbnail image on the display unit 17. Furthermore, the control unit 11 may be configured so that, while the list is displayed, upon receiving a signal indicating that another user has been selected, the control unit 11 reads the AR information table to which the user with the same user ID as the other user is attached from the AR information storage unit 30, reads the data as the same image identification information as the image identification information in the AR information table from the storage unit 15, and displays the data as a thumbnail image on the display unit 17.
又,亦可构成为,控制部11在使各影像识别信息的AR信息表储存于AR信息存储部30时,不仅从信息检索系统2接收的AR信息,亦对此AR信息附加与AR信息建立关联的参数或摄影时日(时刻信息)作为AR关联信息,与各建造物识别信息对应地储存于AR信息表。Furthermore, the control unit 11 may store the AR information table of each image recognition information in the AR information storage unit 30, not only the AR information received from the information retrieval system 2 but also the parameters associated with the AR information or the shooting date (time information) as AR associated information, and store them in the AR information table in correspondence with each building recognition information.
借此方式,例如使用者在使10年前的影像数据、AR信息及AR关联信息显示于显示部17时,按下显示于显示部17的AR日期检索的图像(AR日期检索图像ARI3)后,控制部11即借由感测器检测出已按下AR日期检索的图像,并将输入日期的输入栏与显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像一起显示于显示部17。In this way, for example, when the user displays image data, AR information and AR-related information from 10 years ago on the display unit 17, after pressing the AR date retrieval image (AR date retrieval image ARI3) displayed on the display unit 17, the control unit 11 detects through the sensor that the AR date retrieval image has been pressed, and displays the input field for entering the date together with the image of the button displaying English letters and numbers on the display unit 17.
接着,在使用者借由显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像对输入栏输入日期后,控制部11即从AR信息存储部30检索附加有与此日期相同的日期的AR信息表并抽出。Next, when the user inputs a date into the input field using an image of buttons displaying English letters and numbers, the control unit 11 searches the AR information storage unit 30 for an AR information table with the same date as the input date and extracts the date.
接着,控制部11读入与被抽出的AR信息表对应的影像识别信息,从存储部15读入此影像识别信息的影像数据,并作为缩图影像显示于显示部17。Next, the control unit 11 reads the image identification information corresponding to the extracted AR information table, reads the image data of the image identification information from the storage unit 15 , and displays the image data on the display unit 17 as a thumbnail image.
借由使用者触碰显示于显示部17的缩图影像,控制部11借由显示部17的感测器检测出该缩图影像已被触碰,侦测被触碰而被选择的影像数据的影像识别信息。When the user touches the thumbnail image displayed on the display unit 17 , the control unit 11 detects that the thumbnail image has been touched via the sensor of the display unit 17 and detects the image identification information of the touched and selected image data.
接着,控制部11从存储部15读出与被选择的影像数据的影像识别信息对应的影像数据并显示于显示部17。Next, the control unit 11 reads out the video data corresponding to the video identification information of the selected video data from the storage unit 15 and displays the video data on the display unit 17 .
进而,控制部11读入与影像识别信息对应的AR信息表,并将AR信息及AR关联信息叠合于先前显示的影像数据而成的合成影像(AR影像)显示于显示部17。Furthermore, the control unit 11 reads the AR information table corresponding to the image recognition information, and displays a synthesized image (AR image) on the display unit 17 by superimposing the AR information and the AR-related information on the previously displayed image data.
借由上述的构成,使用者能通过显示部17观看10年前的影像数据与位于此影像数据的建造物的10年前的AR信息。With the above configuration, the user can view the image data from ten years ago and the AR information of the building located in the image data from ten years ago through the display unit 17 .
又,借由触碰显示于显示部17的现在的AR信息显示图像(AR切换钮图像ARI2),控制部11即借由触碰感测器的检测信号侦测出现在的AR信息显示图像已被触碰,并从AR信息存储部30抽出此影像数据的影像识别信息的AR信息表。In addition, by touching the current AR information display image (AR switch button image ARI2) displayed on the display unit 17, the control unit 11 detects that the current AR information display image has been touched through the detection signal of the touch sensor, and extracts the AR information table of the image recognition information of this image data from the AR information storage unit 30.
接着,控制部11从AR信息表附加在现在至过去的期间(本实施形态的情形为10年间)取得AR信息时的纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息,并对信息检索系统2附加AR信息检索要求。此外,控制部11亦可从信息检索系统2取得现在至过去的期间(本实施形态的情形为10年间)的所有AR信息。Next, the control unit 11 adds the latitude and longitude information, azimuth information, and viewing angle information obtained from the AR information table during the period from now to the past (in the case of this embodiment, 10 years), and issues an AR information search request to the information search system 2. Alternatively, the control unit 11 may obtain all AR information during the period from now to the past (in the case of this embodiment, 10 years) from the information search system 2.
信息检索服务器21在从数字相机1接收AR信息检索要求后,即从数据库22的地图数据抽出借由附加于此AR信息取得要求的纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息所求的检索范围中的建造物的建造物识别信息。Upon receiving the AR information retrieval request from the digital camera 1 , the information retrieval server 21 extracts building identification information of buildings within the search range requested by the latitude and longitude information, direction information, and viewing angle information added to the AR information acquisition request from the map data in the database 22 .
接着,信息检索服务器21从数据库22的建造物表读出与建造物识别信息对应的建造物的AR信息,并对数字相机1发送。Next, the information search server 21 reads AR information of the building corresponding to the building identification information from the building table of the database 22 and transmits the AR information to the digital camera 1 .
借此,控制部11对过去的影像数据重叠现在位于该处的建造物的AR信息来显示。Thus, the control unit 11 superimposes AR information of a currently located building on past image data and displays the same.
借由此构成,能容易地确认过去与现在的建造物的变迁。This structure makes it easy to check the changes of buildings in the past and present.
又,在被摄体的摄影当时(例如10年前)的AR信息依时日顺序等保存于信息检索系统2的数据库22时,控制部11亦可根据现在或过去的时刻信息(例如,现在、10年前等),取得该时刻信息的AR信息并显示于显示部17。使用者能从现在回朔至过去依时间序列观看与影像数据对应的AR信息。Furthermore, when AR information of the subject at the time of photography (e.g., 10 years ago) is stored in the database 22 of the information retrieval system 2 in chronological order, the control unit 11 can also obtain the AR information of the time information based on current or past time information (e.g., current, 10 years ago, etc.) and display it on the display unit 17. The user can view the AR information corresponding to the image data in chronological order from the present to the past.
又,在已说明的就影像数据的各影像识别信息设定使用者ID的构成中,能借由作成能附加多个使用者ID的构成来限定AR信息仅对多个友人(使用者)间揭示。又,亦可构成为就各建造物识别信息设定使用者ID并就各建造物的AR信息进行管理。此情形下,设定进行使用者ID写入的模式,控制部11就各建造物催促使用者ID的输入。Furthermore, in the configuration described above where a user ID is set for each piece of image identification information in the image data, it is possible to limit the display of AR information to only a number of friends (users) by creating a configuration that allows multiple user IDs to be added. Alternatively, a configuration can be used where a user ID is set for each piece of building identification information and AR information for each building is managed. In this case, a mode for writing a user ID is set, and the control unit 11 prompts the user to enter an ID for each building.
又,任一使用者ID均未设定时,则为公开显示,亦即为不限定观看的人(使用者),任一个人(使用者)均能观看的状态。Furthermore, when no user ID is set, the display is public, that is, the viewers (users) are not restricted and any person (user) can view it.
控制部11仅在于与所选择的影像数据对应的AR信息表附加有使用者ID时,才将输入使用者ID的栏与显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像显示于显示部17。The control unit 11 displays a field for inputting a user ID and an image of buttons displaying alphabetical letters and numbers on the display unit 17 only when a user ID is added to the AR information table corresponding to the selected image data.
如上所述,使用使用者ID的AR信息的显示的组合有以下5种类。As described above, there are the following five types of combinations for displaying AR information using user IDs.
(1)现在(或过去)的影像数据及现在(或过去)的影像数据内的建造物的AR信息的合成影像(1) Synthetic image of current (or past) image data and AR information of buildings within the current (or past) image data
附加有使用者ID,能显示的使用者的限定显示A user ID is added, and the display is limited to the user
(2)现在(或过去)的影像数据及现在(或过去)的影像数据内的建造物的AR信息的合成影像(2) Synthetic image of current (or past) image data and AR information of buildings within the current (or past) image data
未附加有使用者ID,任一使用者均能显示的开放显示Open display that can be displayed by any user without a user ID
(3)位于现在(或过去)的影像数据及现在(或过去)的影像数据的检索范围中的现在建造物的AR信息的合成影像(3) Synthetic image of AR information of current buildings located in the search range of current (or past) image data and current (or past) image data
附加有使用者ID,能显示的使用者的限定显示A user ID is added, and the display is limited to the user
(4)位于现在(或过去)的影像数据及现在(或过去)的影像数据的检索范围中的现在建造物的AR信息的合成影像(4) Synthetic image of AR information of current buildings located in the search range of current (or past) image data and current (or past) image data
未附加有使用者ID,任一使用者均能显示的开放显示Open display that can be displayed by any user without a user ID
(5)仅现在(或过去)的影像数据的显示(AR信息非显示)(5) Display only current (or past) image data (AR information is not displayed)
又,控制部11能借由基于AR使用者切换图像ARI4的选择的信号切换使用了上述使用者ID的AR信息的显示。Furthermore, the control unit 11 can switch the display of the AR information using the user ID in response to a signal based on the selection of the AR user switching image ARI4.
其次,使用图13说明本发明的其他实施形态即图9的信息检索系统的动作。图13显示本发明的其他实施形态的信息检索系统的动作例的流程图。Next, the operation of the information retrieval system of FIG9 according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG13. FIG13 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the information retrieval system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
在使用者触碰显示于显示部17的AR信息取得模式的图像(AR信息取得图像ARI1)后,控制部11检测出AR信息取得模式的图像已被触碰,将数字相机1设为AR信息取得模式。When the user touches the image in the AR information acquisition mode (AR information acquisition image ARI1 ) displayed on the display unit 17 , the control unit 11 detects that the image in the AR information acquisition mode has been touched and sets the digital camera 1 to the AR information acquisition mode.
控制部11使从摄影部13连续供应的影像数据显示于显示部17(步骤S31)。The control unit 11 displays the image data continuously supplied from the imaging unit 13 on the display unit 17 (step S31 ).
接着,控制部11从GPS14与方位感测器16的各个分别读入显示纬度精度的座标值的纬度经度信息(位置信息)、显示数字相机1的光学轴的方位角的方位信息(步骤S32)。Next, the control unit 11 reads latitude and longitude information (position information) indicating coordinate values with latitude accuracy and azimuth information indicating the azimuth angle of the optical axis of the digital camera 1 from the GPS 14 and the azimuth sensor 16 (step S32 ).
此时,控制部11依据焦距及倍率,从储存于存储部15的就焦距及倍率的组合附有对应视角信息的表读出视角信息,求出对信息检索系统2进行AR信息取得要求时的数字相机1中的视角信息。At this time, the control unit 11 reads the perspective information from the table of corresponding perspective information for the combination of focal length and magnification stored in the storage unit 15 based on the focal length and magnification, and obtains the perspective information in the digital camera 1 when requesting the information retrieval system 2 to obtain AR information.
在得到纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息后,控制部11对AR信息取得要求赋予数字相机1的相机识别信息、纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息,并往信息检索系统2发送(步骤S33)。After obtaining the latitude and longitude information, the direction information and the viewing angle information, the control unit 11 adds the camera identification information, latitude and longitude information, the direction information and the viewing angle information of the digital camera 1 to the AR information acquisition request and sends it to the information retrieval system 2 (step S33).
信息检索服务器21,从数字相机1所供应的纬度经度信息、方位信息及视角信息求出建造物的检索的检索范围,从数据库22的地图数据检索检索范围内的建造物,使用在此检索范围内检索出的建造物的建造物识别信息,从建造物表读出AR信息(步骤S34)。The information retrieval server 21 calculates a search range for buildings based on the latitude and longitude information, azimuth information, and viewing angle information provided by the digital camera 1, retrieves buildings within the search range from the map data in the database 22, and uses the building identification information of the buildings retrieved within the search range to read AR information from the building table (step S34).
接着,信息检索服务器21将已读出的AR信息与此AR信息的建造物识别信息一起对与相机识别信息对应的数字相机1发送。Next, the information search server 21 transmits the read AR information together with the building identification information of the AR information to the digital camera 1 corresponding to the camera identification information.
其次,控制部11依据自身的纬度经度信息、方位信息视角信息与检索距离(从信息检索系统2附加于AR信息而被发送)与被供应的AR信息所含的建造物的纬度经度信息,计算在显示部17的影像数据显示座标中的各建造物的座标位置,并在显示影像数据后,将影像数据中的建造物各自的AR信息作为标志显示(步骤S35)。Next, the control unit 11 calculates the coordinate position of each building in the image data display coordinates on the display unit 17 based on its own latitude and longitude information, azimuth information, viewing angle information, and retrieval distance (sent from the information retrieval system 2 attached to the AR information) and the latitude and longitude information of the building contained in the supplied AR information. After displaying the image data, the control unit 11 displays the AR information of each building in the image data as a mark (step S35).
接着,控制部11判断从方位感测器16供应的方位角是否已变化既定角度(距离)(步骤S36)。亦即,控制部11求出从方位感测器16供应的方位角与储存于方位角存储部的方位角的差分,比较此差分与预先设定的角度(角度的阈值)。Next, the control unit 11 determines whether the azimuth angle provided by the azimuth sensor 16 has changed by a predetermined angle (distance) (step S36). Specifically, the control unit 11 calculates the difference between the azimuth angle provided by the azimuth sensor 16 and the azimuth angle stored in the azimuth angle storage unit, and compares this difference with a preset angle (angle threshold).
此时,控制部11在差分已超过(或以上)既定角度(角度的阈值)而变化时,即判断为方位角已变化,使处理返回步骤S31,另一方面,在差分未超过(或以上)既定角度(角度的阈值)而变化时,即判断为方位角未变化,使处理进至步骤S37。At this time, when the difference has changed by exceeding (or above) the predetermined angle (angle threshold), the control unit 11 determines that the azimuth angle has changed, and returns the processing to step S31. On the other hand, when the difference has not changed by exceeding (or above) the predetermined angle (angle threshold), the control unit 11 determines that the azimuth angle has not changed, and proceeds to step S37.
其次,控制部11进行是否已从保持控制部31被供应保持控制信号的判定(步骤S37)。Next, the control unit 11 determines whether or not a hold control signal has been supplied from the hold control unit 31 (step S37 ).
此时,控制部11在被输入保持控制信号后,即使处理进至步骤S38,另一方面,在未被输入保持控制信号时,即使处理返回步骤S36。At this time, the control unit 11 advances the process to step S38 when the hold control signal is input, and returns the process to step S36 when the hold control signal is not input.
此处,保持控制部31例如比较来自加速度感测器的加速度数据与预先设定的加速度数据的阈值,在从加速度感测器供应的加速度数据超过加速度数据的阈值(或以上)时,生成保持控制信号往控制部11发送。另一方面,保持控制部31,在从加速度感测器供应的加速度数据为加速度数据的阈值以下(或未满)时,则不进行将保持控制信号往控制部11发送的处理。Here, the hold control unit 31 compares the acceleration data from the acceleration sensor with a preset acceleration data threshold, for example. When the acceleration data supplied from the acceleration sensor exceeds (or exceeds) the acceleration data threshold, the hold control unit 31 generates a hold control signal and transmits it to the control unit 11. On the other hand, when the acceleration data supplied from the acceleration sensor is below (or less than) the acceleration data threshold, the hold control unit 31 does not transmit the hold control signal to the control unit 11.
接着,控制部11将从GPS14与方位感测器16的各个所取得的分别显示纬度精度的座标值的纬度经度信息(位置信息)、显示数字相机1的光学轴的方位角的方位信息写入存储部15并加以储存(步骤S38)。其次,控制部11使处理进至步骤S36(返回)。Next, the control unit 11 writes and stores the latitude and longitude information (position information) obtained from the GPS 14 and the azimuth sensor 16, which respectively indicate coordinate values with latitude accuracy, and the azimuth information indicating the azimuth angle of the optical axis of the digital camera 1, into the storage unit 15 (step S38). The control unit 11 then proceeds to step S36 (return).
在AR信息取得模式的情形,不论在AR信息的显示及非显示的任一者,均反复图13的流程图。In the AR information acquisition mode, the flowchart of FIG. 13 is repeated regardless of whether the AR information is displayed or not.
如上述,根据本实施形态,能改变数字相机1的摄影方向,亦即将摄影方向改变至与已取得AR信息的方向相异的方向,使显示部17移动至使用者最容易观看的位置,而在已取得AR信息时的影像数据中进行AR信息的确认。As described above, according to this embodiment, the photographing direction of the digital camera 1 can be changed, that is, the photographing direction can be changed to a direction different from the direction in which the AR information has been obtained, so that the display unit 17 is moved to a position that is easiest for the user to view, and the AR information can be confirmed in the image data when the AR information has been obtained.
例如,能保持位于影像数据(为来自东京车站北口的影像数据)的建造物的AR信息,而于餐厅的表上确认来自东京车站北口的影像数据的建造物的AR信息。又,使用者能保持从现在位置往北方向的建造物的AR信息,在保持后使数字相机1朝向与北方向相异的方向(例如地面的方向或东方向)的状态下确认所保持的影像数据的建造物的AR信息。又,本实施形态的数字相机1即使在与无线基地台3不进行通讯的离线的情形,亦能进行上述的处理。For example, AR information for buildings located in image data (e.g., image data from Tokyo Station's North Exit) can be saved, allowing the AR information for buildings in the image data from Tokyo Station's North Exit to be confirmed on a restaurant table. Alternatively, the user can save AR information for buildings pointing north from their current location and, after saving, point the digital camera 1 in a direction other than north (e.g., toward the ground or east) to confirm the AR information for buildings in the saved image data. Furthermore, the digital camera 1 of this embodiment can perform the above-described processing even when offline and not communicating with the wireless base station 3.
其次,说明数字相机1的导引功能。已借由使用者而成为AR信息取得模式且影像数据及AR信息显示为标志。又,在保持AR信息后的AR信息确认模式亦能进行相同的处理。Next, the guidance function of the digital camera 1 will be described. The user has entered the AR information acquisition mode, and the image data and AR information are displayed as icons. The same process can be performed in the AR information confirmation mode after the AR information is stored.
在触碰显示于显示部17的导引图像后,控制部11即借由触碰感测器检测出已触碰导引图像,启动导引程序(导引部)。After the guide image displayed on the display unit 17 is touched, the control unit 11 detects that the guide image has been touched via the touch sensor and activates the guide program (guidance unit).
控制部11将催促触碰(触碰要求导引的建造物的标志)的显示显示于显示部17。The control unit 11 displays a message urging the user to touch (touch the symbol of the building for which guidance is required) on the display unit 17 .
在使用者触碰要求导引的建造物的标志后,控制部11检测出与被触碰的建造物的标志对应的建造物识别信息,从AR信息存储部30读入与显示中的影像数据的影像识别信息对应的AR信息表。When the user touches the building sign for which guidance is required, the control unit 11 detects building identification information corresponding to the touched building sign and reads an AR information table corresponding to the image identification information of the displayed image data from the AR information storage unit 30 .
接着,控制部11依据此AR信息表,从与所检测出的建造物识别信息对应的AR信息读入建造物的纬度经度信息,附加数字相机1现在位置的纬度经度信息与建造物的纬度经度信息,作为导引要求对信息检索系统2发送。Next, the control unit 11 reads the latitude and longitude information of the building from the AR information corresponding to the detected building identification information based on this AR information table, adds the latitude and longitude information of the current position of the digital camera 1 and the latitude and longitude information of the building, and sends it to the information retrieval system 2 as a guidance request.
信息检索服务器21在接收导引要求后,即从储存于数据库22的地图数据检索被附加的数字相机1的纬度经度信息与建造物的纬度经度信息间的最短路径(或多条路径)。Upon receiving the guidance request, the information retrieval server 21 retrieves the shortest path (or paths) between the latitude and longitude information of the attached digital camera 1 and the latitude and longitude information of the building from the map data stored in the database 22 .
亦即,信息检索服务器21从地图数据抽出距离纬度经度信息所示数字相机1所位于的座标值最近的十字路口,作为开始十字路口。That is, the information search server 21 extracts from the map data the intersection closest to the coordinates of the digital camera 1 indicated by the latitude and longitude information, and uses this as the starting intersection.
同样地,信息检索服务器21从地图数据抽出距离纬度经度信息所示建造物所位于的座标值最近的十字路口,作为结束十字路口。Similarly, the information search server 21 extracts from the map data the intersection closest to the coordinate value where the building indicated by the latitude and longitude information is located, and uses this as the ending intersection.
接着,信息检索服务器21依据地图数据的道路网路,生成连结开始十字路口至结束十字路口的多条道路路线的组合,选择各个组合的距离为最小的路径,例如以抽出最短路径的狄克斯特拉(Dijkstra)法等可有效率地解出已知的最短路径问题的图形理论中的算式,抽出合计距离为最小的道路路线的组合。Next, the information retrieval server 21 generates a combination of multiple road routes connecting the starting intersection to the ending intersection based on the road network of the map data, and selects the path with the smallest distance for each combination. For example, a formula in graph theory that can efficiently solve known shortest path problems, such as Dijkstra's method for extracting the shortest path, is used to extract the combination of road routes with the smallest total distance.
接着,信息检索服务器21将显示开始十字路口至结束十字路口的道路路径的地图的影像数据对已进行导引要求的数字相机1发送。此处,信息检索服务器21将地图的影像数据中的导引路径(连结开始十字路口至结束十字路口的道路路径)的显示色以与其他道路不同色生成地图的影像数据。Next, the information retrieval server 21 transmits image data of a map showing a road path from the starting intersection to the ending intersection to the digital camera 1 that has requested guidance. Here, the information retrieval server 21 generates the map image data so that the display color of the guidance path (the road path connecting the starting intersection to the ending intersection) in the map image data is different from that of other roads.
控制部11将所接收的地图的影像数据变更为自身的显示部17能显示的大小,将变更后的地图的影像数据显示于显示部17。The control unit 11 changes the received map image data to a size that can be displayed on its own display unit 17 , and displays the changed map image data on the display unit 17 .
接着,控制部11将显示自身位置的标记重叠配置于对应以GPS14取得的纬度经度位置的显示于显示部17的地图的影像数据上的位置。借此,使用者能一边确认自身标记的移动,一边接受开始十字路口至结束十字路口的导引的导引服务。Next, the control unit 11 superimposes a marker indicating the user's location on the image data of the map displayed on the display unit 17 at a position corresponding to the latitude and longitude position obtained by the GPS 14. This allows the user to receive guidance from the starting intersection to the ending intersection while confirming the movement of the marker.
又,亦可从数字相机1对其他使用者的其他数字相机发送影像数据及此影像数据的建造物的AR信息,进行与其他使用者的信息共有。Furthermore, the digital camera 1 can transmit image data and AR information of a building in the image data to other digital cameras of other users, thereby sharing information with other users.
进而,亦可从数字相机1将影像数据及此影像数据内的建造物的AR信息上传至SNS(Social Networking Service,社会性网路服务)等网页,而将信息与多数个其他数字相机共有。此情形下,借由先于AR信息表附加使用者ID,仅已辨识使用者ID的使用者能在此SNS阅览或追加对应影像数据的AR信息。Furthermore, the image data and the AR information of the building within the image data can be uploaded from the digital camera 1 to a website such as an SNS (Social Networking Service), thereby sharing the information with multiple other digital cameras. In this case, by adding a user ID to the AR information table, only users with the recognized user ID can view or add the AR information corresponding to the image data on the SNS.
此处,SNS服务器具有存放影像数据及AR信息的AR信息共有数据库。Here, the SNS server has an AR information shared database storing image data and AR information.
使用者能从数字相机1对自身欲登录的影像数据及对应此影像数据的AR信息附加使用者信息,并加以登录。The user can add user information to the image data that the user wants to register and the AR information corresponding to the image data through the digital camera 1 and register them.
此处,在使用者触碰显示于显示部17的使用者登录的图像后,控制部11即借由触碰感测器检测出已触碰图像,将登录画面显示于显示部17。于此登录画面,亦包含与使用者所取得的AR信息对应的影像数据的缩图影像与显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像。Here, when the user touches the user login image displayed on the display unit 17, the control unit 11 detects the touch of the image via the touch sensor and displays a login screen on the display unit 17. This login screen also includes a thumbnail image of the image data corresponding to the AR information obtained by the user and an image of buttons displaying English letters and numbers.
在此登录画面中,使用者从缩图影像选择欲登录的影像数据,输入对此影像数据的使用者ID与使用者自身的名称(或昵称)并触碰输入图像,借此控制部11即存取于SNS服务器,将此影像数据及AR信息与登录要求一起发送。In this login screen, the user selects the image data to be logged in from the thumbnail images, enters the user ID of the image data and the user's own name (or nickname) and touches the input image, whereby the control unit 11 accesses the SNS server and sends the image data and AR information together with the login request.
SNS服务器在接收此登录要求后,即生成使用者自身的名称(或昵称)的档案,将被登录要求的影像数据及AR信息写入AR信息共有数据库并加以储存。此档案是与图11的AR信息表相同的构成。After receiving the login request, the SNS server generates a file with the user's name (or nickname), writes the requested image data and AR information into the AR information shared database, and stores it. This file has the same structure as the AR information table in Figure 11.
接着,在使用者触碰显示于数字相机1的显示部17的AR信息参照图像后,控制部11即借由触碰感测器检测出已触碰图像,将参照画面显示于显示部17。在此参照画面,亦包含显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像。Next, when the user touches the AR information reference image displayed on the display unit 17 of the digital camera 1, the control unit 11 detects the touch of the image through the touch sensor and displays the reference screen on the display unit 17. This reference screen also includes images of buttons showing English letters and numbers.
其次,在此登录画面中,使用者借由触碰显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像来输入欲参照的使用者名称(或昵称)及使用者ID并触碰输入图像,借此控制部11即存取于SNS服务器,将此名称(或昵称)及使用者ID与影像数据及AR信息参照要求一起发送。Secondly, in this login screen, the user enters the user name (or nickname) and user ID to be referenced by touching the image of buttons displaying English letters and numbers and touches the input image, whereby the control unit 11 accesses the SNS server and sends this name (or nickname) and user ID together with the image data and AR information reference request.
SNS服务器在接收参照要求后,借由被附加于参照要求的名称(或昵称)检索AR信息共有数据库,抽出相同的名称(或昵称)的档案。After receiving the reference request, the SNS server searches the AR information sharing database using the name (or nickname) attached to the reference request, and extracts files with the same name (or nickname).
接着,SNS服务器从此档案的AR信息中读出附加有与所接收的使用者ID相同的使用者ID的影像识别信息及对应此影像识别信息的影像数据,将已读出的AR信息及影像数据对数字相机1发送。Next, the SNS server reads the image identification information to which the user ID identical to the received user ID is added and the image data corresponding to the image identification information from the AR information in the file, and transmits the read AR information and image data to the digital camera 1 .
控制部11将被输入的影像数据及AR信息如已说明般显示于显示部17。The control unit 11 displays the input image data and AR information on the display unit 17 as described above.
其次,在使用者触碰显示于数字相机1的显示部17的AR信息变更图像后,控制部11即借由触碰感测器检测出已触碰图像,将变更画面显示于显示部17。于此登录画面,亦包含与读入的AR信息对应的影像数据的缩图影像、信息记录栏与显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像。Next, when the user touches the AR information change image displayed on the display unit 17 of the digital camera 1, the control unit 11 detects the touch of the image through the touch sensor and displays the change screen on the display unit 17. This login screen also includes a thumbnail image of the image data corresponding to the read AR information, an information recording field, and an image of buttons displaying English letters and numbers.
接着,在此变更画面中,使用者从缩图影像选择欲变更的AR信息的影像数据后,控制部11即借由触碰感测器检测出被选择的影像数据,将已选择的影像数据显示于显示部17,于此显示的影像数据上与各建造物的位置对应地重叠显示AR信息的标志。Next, in this change screen, after the user selects the image data of the AR information to be changed from the thumbnail images, the control unit 11 detects the selected image data through the touch sensor and displays the selected image data on the display unit 17. The AR information mark corresponding to the position of each building is superimposed on the displayed image data.
接着,使用者借由触碰选择欲变更的AR信息的标志,并借由触碰显示有英文字母及数字的按键的图像来于信息写入栏输入已追加或编辑的文字列及使用者ID,并触碰输入键(输入图像),控制部11即将已输入信息写入栏的文字列作为新的建造物的AR信息,作为包含使用者名称、使用者ID的变更要求将影像识别信息及建造物识别信息与已变更的AR信息一起往SNS服务器发送。Next, the user touches the icon of the AR information to be changed, and enters the added or edited text string and user ID in the information writing column by touching the image of the button displaying English letters and numbers, and touches the input key (input image). The control unit 11 then uses the text string entered in the information writing column as the new AR information of the building, and sends the image recognition information and building recognition information together with the changed AR information to the SNS server as a change request including the user name and user ID.
SNS服务器在接收变更要求后,借由被附加于变更要求的名称(或昵称)检索AR信息共有数据库,抽出相同的名称(或昵称)的档案。After receiving the change request, the SNS server searches the AR information sharing database using the name (or nickname) attached to the change request, and extracts files with the same name (or nickname).
接着,SNS服务器进行被附加于影像识别信息的使用者ID是否与被附加于所接收的变更要求的使用者ID一致的判定,在不一致时即不进行任何动作而将无法变更一事通知数字相机1。Next, the SNS server determines whether the user ID added to the image identification information matches the user ID added to the received change request. If they do not match, the SNS server does nothing and notifies the digital camera 1 that the change cannot be made.
另一方面,SNS服务器,在被附加于AR信息的使用者ID与被附加于所接收的变更要求的使用者ID一致时,即变更此影像识别信息中的建造物识别信息的AR信息。On the other hand, when the user ID added to the AR information matches the user ID added to the received change request, the SNS server changes the AR information of the building identification information in the image identification information.
又,亦可将用以实现图9中的数字相机1的控制部11、保持控制部31的AR信息保持功能的程序记录于计算机可读取记录媒体,将记录于此记录媒体的程序读入计算机系统,并借由实行以进行AR信息的控制。In addition, the program for implementing the AR information holding function of the control unit 11 and the holding control unit 31 of the digital camera 1 in Figure 9 can be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on this recording medium can be read into the computer system and executed to control the AR information.
又,亦可将用以实现图9中的信息检索服务器21的AR信息检索功能的程序记录于计算机可读取记录媒体,将记录于此记录媒体的程序读入计算机系统,并借由实行以进行AR信息的检索控制。Alternatively, a program for implementing the AR information retrieval function of the information retrieval server 21 in FIG. 9 may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on the recording medium may be read into a computer system and executed to perform AR information retrieval control.
此外,此处所称的「计算机系统」包含OS或周边机器等硬件者。The term "computer system" herein includes hardware such as an OS and peripheral devices.
又,「计算机系统」只要是利用WWW系统的情形,则亦包含具备网页提供环境(或显示环境)。Furthermore, the term "computer system" also includes a computer system having a web page providing environment (or display environment) as long as it utilizes the WWW system.
又,「计算机可读取记录媒体」是指软盘、光磁盘、ROM、CD-ROM等的可搬送媒体、内装于计算机系统的硬盘等储存装置。进而,「计算机可读取记录媒体」,亦包含如通过网际网路等网路或电话线等的通讯线路发送程序时的通讯线在短时间动态地保持程序者,或在该情形下的服务器或作为客户端的计算机系统内部的挥发性存储器(RAM)般保持有一定时间程序者。又,上述程序亦可用以实现前述功能一部分的程序,进而,亦可将前述的功能组合于已记录于计算机系统的程序来加以实现。Furthermore, "computer-readable recording medium" refers to removable media such as floppy disks, magnetic optical disks, ROMs, and CD-ROMs, as well as storage devices such as hard disks built into computer systems. Furthermore, "computer-readable recording medium" also includes media that dynamically retain programs for short periods of time, such as when transmitting programs via networks like the Internet or communication lines like telephone lines, or media that retain programs for a certain period of time, such as in volatile memory (RAM) within a server or client computer system. Furthermore, the aforementioned program may be used to implement a portion of the aforementioned functions, and further, the aforementioned functions may be implemented by combining them with programs already stored in a computer system.
以上,虽参照图式详述了本发明的实施形态,但具体构成不限于此实施形态,亦包含在不脱离本发明要旨的范围的设计等。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments and includes designs and the like that do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (62)
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| JP2010-025998 | 2010-02-08 |
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