HK1242002B - Method of quickly configuring an rfid printer - Google Patents
Method of quickly configuring an rfid printerInfo
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- HK1242002B HK1242002B HK18101085.4A HK18101085A HK1242002B HK 1242002 B HK1242002 B HK 1242002B HK 18101085 A HK18101085 A HK 18101085A HK 1242002 B HK1242002 B HK 1242002B
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Description
相关申请(或多个)的交叉引用Cross-reference to related application(s)
本申请要求2014年12月1日提交的美国非临时申请号14/556489的优先权,其以其全部内容通过引用并入本文。This application claims priority to U.S. Non-Provisional Application No. 14/556,489, filed December 1, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及快速配置RFID打印机的方法。The present application relates to a method for quickly configuring an RFID printer.
背景技术Background Art
本发明一般涉及用于快速高效地配置打印机如射频识别(RFID)打印机的方法。更具体地,本公开涉及利用嵌入式打印机中的RFID介质的转换卷上的信息和固件来自动配置打印机的方法。The present invention generally relates to methods for quickly and efficiently configuring printers such as radio frequency identification (RFID) printers. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to methods for automatically configuring printers using information on a transfer roll of RFID media and firmware embedded in a printer.
RFID标签(tag)是电子装置,其可以附加在要检测和/或监视其存在的物品上。RFID标签的存在,以及因此RFID标签所附加到的物品的存在,可以被称为“阅读器”或“阅读器面板”的装置来检查和监测。阅读器通常传送RFID标签响应的射频信号。每个RFID标签可以存储唯一的标识号。RFID标签通过基于阅读器命令提供其存储在RFID标签上的标识号和附加信息来响应阅读器传输的信号,以使阅读器能够确定物品的标识和特征。An RFID tag is an electronic device that can be attached to an item whose presence is to be detected and/or monitored. The presence of an RFID tag, and therefore the item to which it is attached, can be detected and monitored by a device called a "reader" or "reader panel." The reader typically transmits a radio frequency signal to which the RFID tag responds. Each RFID tag can store a unique identification number. The RFID tag responds to the signal transmitted by the reader by providing its identification number and additional information stored on the RFID tag based on the reader's command, allowing the reader to determine the identity and characteristics of the item.
目前的RFID标签(tag)和标记物(label)是通过嵌体的构造产生的,该嵌体包括连接到施加到基底上的天线的芯片。然后嵌体被插入到单个标签或标记物中。这些标记物或标签然后通过常规打印过程如柔性版印刷工艺(flexographic processes)被打印,然后可变信息可以与静态信息一起或独自地被打印。然后在具有阅读/编码装置的打印机中将芯片编码或通过阅读器/编码装置单独地将芯片编码。也可以存在用于验证芯片中信息的单独的RFID阅读器/编码装置。Current RFID tags and labels are produced by the construction of an inlay comprising a chip connected to an antenna applied to a substrate. The inlay is then inserted into a single label or tag. These tags or labels are then printed by conventional printing processes such as flexographic processes, and variable information can then be printed together with static information or alone. The chip is then encoded in a printer with a reader/encoder or individually by a reader/encoder. A separate RFID reader/encoder may also be present for verifying the information in the chip.
当购买打印机如RFID打印机时,它们常常不被配置,这需要用户然后手动配置打印机装置。由于在打印机配置过程期间必须检查和选择的许多设置和验证选项(例如,现场中嵌体的位置、功率设置等),RFID打印机的配置可既费时又复杂,并且常常由技术人员执行。如果在使用打印机的特定位置没有技术人员,则有人有必要从另一个位置出差以配置打印机。这显然是不希望的和低效的。When printers, such as RFID printers, are purchased, they often come unconfigured, requiring the user to then manually configure the printer device. Due to the numerous settings and verification options that must be checked and selected during the printer configuration process (e.g., the location of the inlay on-site, power settings, etc.), configuration of RFID printers can be time-consuming and complex, and is often performed by a technician. If a technician is not available at the specific location where the printer is being used, someone must travel from another location to configure the printer. This is clearly undesirable and inefficient.
因此,本领域长期以来需要快速高效地配置打印机如RFID打印机的方法。在本领域中还需要配置RFID打印机的方法,其需要用户一方最小的努力。最后,需要执行起来相对简单和便宜的方案。Therefore, there has long been a need in the art for a method of quickly and efficiently configuring a printer, such as an RFID printer. There is also a need in the art for a method of configuring an RFID printer that requires minimal effort on the part of the user. Finally, there is a need for a solution that is relatively simple and inexpensive to implement.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
以下呈现简化的概要以提供对所公开的发明的某些方面的基本理解。这个概要不是一个广泛的概述,并且不意图识别关键(key/critical)要素或描绘其范围。其唯一的目的是以简化形式呈现一些概念,作为稍后介绍的更详细描述的序言。The following presents a simplified summary to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed invention. This summary is not an extensive overview and is not intended to identify key/critical elements or delineate the scope thereof. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to a more detailed description that will be introduced later.
本文公开和要求保护的主题在其一个方面包括配置打印机如RFID打印机的方法,包括以下步骤:将嵌体信息输入到所述打印机中;将所述输入的嵌体信息与存储在所述打印机中的预先存在的嵌体信息的列表进行比较,以确定是否存在匹配;和,如果存在匹配,则将嵌体偏移(offset)输入到所述打印机中。在可替换的实施方式中,来自供应卷的信息可以通过由打印机读取的卷上的NFC标签输入,或者信息可以通过打印机正常通信渠道中的任何一个传输。The subject matter disclosed and claimed herein includes, in one aspect, a method of configuring a printer, such as an RFID printer, comprising the steps of: inputting inlay information into the printer; comparing the input inlay information to a list of pre-existing inlay information stored in the printer to determine if there is a match; and, if there is a match, inputting an inlay offset into the printer. In alternative embodiments, information from a supply roll can be input via an NFC tag on the roll that is read by the printer, or information can be transmitted via any of the printer's normal communication channels.
在本发明的优选实施方式中,该方法还包括以下步骤:将介质输送到打印机中以确定介质的嵌体间距(pitch);将嵌体间距与最小嵌体间距进行比较;以及基于比较的结果选择第一打印机配置或第二打印机配置中的一个,其中第一打印机配置和第二打印机配置中的每一个包括以下设置中的一个或多个:第一TID(标签识别)位置、编码区域、TID单体(singulate)、读取功率、写入功率、卷筒纸(web)正在移动时编码的标志、停止编码的位置、在卷筒纸正在移动时的芯片编码速度和编码的最大速度。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes the following steps: feeding the medium into the printer to determine the inlay pitch of the medium; comparing the inlay pitch with the minimum inlay pitch; and selecting one of a first printer configuration or a second printer configuration based on the result of the comparison, wherein each of the first printer configuration and the second printer configuration includes one or more of the following settings: a first TID (tag identification) position, an encoding area, a TID singulate, a read power, a write power, a mark for encoding when the web is moving, a position for stopping encoding, a chip encoding speed when the web is moving, and a maximum encoding speed.
在另一优选实施方式中,该方法还包括以下步骤:确定新的嵌体信息是否可从通信端口获得,和更新存储在打印机中的预先存在的嵌体信息的列表以包括新的嵌体信息。In another preferred embodiment, the method further comprises the steps of determining whether new inlay information is available from the communication port, and updating a list of pre-existing inlay information stored in the printer to include the new inlay information.
为了实现上述和相关目的,本文结合以下描述和附图描述了所公开的发明的某些说明性方面。然而,这些方面指示可以使用本文公开的原理的各种方式中的一些,并且旨在包括所有这些方面及其等同物。当结合附图考虑时从下面的详细描述中,其他优点和新颖特征将变得显而易见。To accomplish the foregoing and related purposes, certain illustrative aspects of the disclosed invention are described herein in conjunction with the following description and accompanying drawings. These aspects are indicative of some of the various ways in which the principles disclosed herein may be employed, and are intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents. Additional advantages and novel features will become apparent from the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出了本发明可以用于其上的热台面和工业打印机的一个实施方式的前透视图;FIG1 shows a front perspective view of one embodiment of a thermal table and industrial printer on which the present invention may be used;
图2示出了图1的热台面和工业打印机的顶部透视图;FIG2 illustrates a top perspective view of the thermal table and industrial printer of FIG1 ;
图3示出了图1的热台面和工业打印机的后透视图,具有根据公开的结构的盖;FIG3 illustrates a rear perspective view of the thermal table and industrial printer of FIG1 , with a cover according to the disclosed structure;
图4示出了图1的热台面和工业打印机的后透视图,没有根据公开的结构的盖;FIG4 illustrates a rear perspective view of the thermal table and industrial printer of FIG1 without a cover according to the disclosed structure;
图5示出了图1的热台面和工业打印机的右侧透视图;FIG5 illustrates a right side perspective view of the thermal table and industrial printer of FIG1 ;
图6示出了图1的热台面和工业打印机的左侧透视图;FIG6 illustrates a left side perspective view of the thermal table and industrial printer of FIG1 ;
图7示出了图1的热台面和工业打印机的可选的实施方式的顶部透视图,其还包括RFID验证器和RFID编码器;7 illustrates a top perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the thermal table and industrial printer of FIG. 1 , further comprising an RFID validator and an RFID encoder;
图8示出了公开本发明方法的用户提示阶段的流程图;FIG8 shows a flowchart of the user prompting phase of the method of the present invention;
图9示出了公开本发明的方法的读取嵌体阶段的流程图;FIG9 shows a flow chart of the inlay reading phase of the method disclosed herein;
图10示出了公开本发明的方法的更新嵌体信息阶段的流程图;FIG10 shows a flow chart of the updating inlay information phase of the method disclosed in the present invention;
图11示出了使用在供应品的卷和智能电话上的NFC以更新打印机中的信息的方法;FIG11 illustrates a method of using NFC on a roll of supplies and a smartphone to update information in a printer;
图12示出了使用在供应芯上或在盒子中松开的UHF标签以更新打印机中的信息的方法;FIG12 illustrates a method for updating information in a printer using a UHF tag that is loose on a supply core or in a box;
图13示出了一卷RFID应答器和放置在卷上的标签;和FIG13 shows a roll of RFID transponders and labels placed on the roll; and
图14示出将被放置在RFID应答器卷上的标签。FIG. 14 shows a tag to be placed on a roll of RFID transponders.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
现在参考附图描述本发明,其中相同的指代数字始终用于指代相同的元件。在下面的描述中,为了说明的目的,阐述了许多具体细节以便提供其透彻的理解。然而,可以明显的是,可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实施本发明。在其他情况下,以框图形式示出了众所周知的结构和装置,以便于其描述。The present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. In the following description, for illustrative purposes, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding thereof. However, it will be apparent that the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form to facilitate their description.
首先参考附图,图1示出了本发明可以用于其上的热台面和/或工业打印机装置100的实例。在优选实施方式中,热台面和/或工业打印机100包括阅读器和/或编码装置以及验证装置。阅读器和/或编码装置可以读取和编程包含在嵌体中的RFID装置,如RFID芯片,该嵌体可以并入或可以不并入到标记物、标签、或任何其它期望的产品中,并且其还可以打印到产品上,而不会损坏或以其他方式不利地影响RFID装置。嵌体也可以直接附加在产品上,而不一定被并入到标记物或标签中,如通过使用粘合剂将嵌体附加到产品上。Referring first to the drawings, FIG1 shows an example of a hot table and/or industrial printer apparatus 100 upon which the present invention may be used. In a preferred embodiment, the hot table and/or industrial printer 100 includes a reader and/or encoding device and a verification device. The reader and/or encoding device can read and program an RFID device, such as an RFID chip, contained in an inlay that may or may not be incorporated into a tag, label, or any other desired product, and can also print onto the product without damaging or otherwise adversely affecting the RFID device. The inlay can also be attached directly to the product, rather than being incorporated into the tag or label, such as by using an adhesive to attach the inlay to the product.
在一些示例性实施方式中,产品可以被布置成片材或卷,并且可以以连续的方式、同时或基本上同时一次打印、编码或验证多个产品。在一些示例性实施方式中,阅读器和芯片/天线配置可以允许编码和验证顺序发生,使得打印、编码、可变数据成像、验证和整理都可以在一个连续的过程中完成。如本文所使用的,连续的过程包括卷对卷构型,和没有过程停止的片材馈送过程。连续的还可以包括持续不超过几秒钟的轻微的增量停止、索引、前进等。In some exemplary embodiments, products can be arranged in sheets or rolls, and multiple products can be printed, encoded, or verified at once in a continuous manner, simultaneously, or substantially simultaneously. In some exemplary embodiments, the reader and chip/antenna configuration can allow encoding and verification to occur sequentially, so that printing, encoding, variable data imaging, verification, and collating can all be completed in one continuous process. As used herein, a continuous process includes a roll-to-roll configuration and a sheet-feed process without process stops. Continuous can also include slight incremental stops, indexing, advancing, etc. that last no more than a few seconds.
如本文所提供的印刷/打印可以通过使用任何数量的工艺,包括击打式和非击打式打印机、柔性版、凹版印刷、喷墨、静电等来实现,仅仅提供一些代表性的实例。静态打印可包括公司标识、制造商的信息、尺寸、颜色和其他产品属性。可变打印可包括标识号、条形码、定价、商店位置、销售细节以及如零售商或品牌所有者可决定需要的其他信息。Printing/printing as provided herein can be accomplished using any number of processes, including impact and non-impact printers, flexographic, gravure, inkjet, electrostatic, and the like, to provide just a few representative examples. Static printing can include company logos, manufacturer's information, size, color, and other product attributes. Variable printing can include identification numbers, bar codes, pricing, store location, sales details, and other information as the retailer or brand owner may determine is desired.
示例性RFID装置,例如嵌体、标签、标记物等可从分别位于北卡罗来纳州格林斯博罗和马萨诸塞州韦斯特伯勒(Westborough,MA)的艾利丹尼森RFID公司和艾利丹尼森零售信息服务公司获得。这样的装置可以以任何数量的天线和尺寸配置提供,这取决于需要或产品所期望最终用途应用。Exemplary RFID devices, such as inlays, tags, labels, and the like, are available from Avery Dennison RFID, Inc., located in Greensboro, North Carolina, and Avery Dennison Retail Information Services, Inc., located in Westborough, Mass. Such devices may be provided in any number of antenna and size configurations, depending on the needs or desired end-use application of the product.
图1-7公开了工业打印机100的多个视图,并在下面描述。打印机100可以是本领域已知的任何合适的尺寸、形状和配置,而不影响本发明的整体概念。本领域普通技术人员将理解,如仅用于说明目的的图1-7所示的打印机100的内部和/或外部形状和打印机100的许多其它形状完全在本公开的范围内。尽管打印机100的尺寸(即,长度、宽度和高度)是重要的,但是打印机100可以是确保最佳高速编码和验证的任何形状。Figures 1-7 disclose multiple views of the industrial printer 100 and are described below. The printer 100 can be of any suitable size, shape, and configuration known in the art without affecting the overall concepts of the present invention. One of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the internal and/or external shapes of the printer 100 as shown in Figures 1-7 for illustrative purposes only and many other shapes of the printer 100 are well within the scope of the present disclosure. Although the size of the printer 100 (i.e., length, width, and height) is important, the printer 100 can be of any shape that ensures optimal high-speed encoding and verification.
一般参照图1,热台面和工业打印机100具有大体矩形的形状,具有打印机盖101、进入门12和手柄1。可以通过手柄1致动进入门12,以进入打印机100的前部1, the hot table and industrial printer 100 has a generally rectangular shape with a printer cover 101, an access door 12 and a handle 1. The access door 12 can be actuated by the handle 1 to access the front of the printer 100.
和加载供给品。一旦前门12打开,使用者就将供应卷3安装在供应卷支架4上。供应卷3包含供打印机100打印的供应品。然后,衬里卷带轴5用作用于粘合剂背衬标签的废衬里的倒带支架。Once the front door 12 is open, the user mounts the supply roll 3 on the supply roll holder 4. The supply roll 3 contains the supply for the printer 100 to print. The liner take-up spool 5 then serves as a rewind holder for the waste liner of the adhesive-backed labels.
此外,打印机100包括供应阻尼器6,其有助于从供应卷3去除振动以提高打印质量,并且如果供应品被装载在打印机100中,或者如果打印机100需要供应品,则缺货开关7提供开/关指示。供应引导件或框架8保持并且集中供应品。此外,将阵列传感器(如图2所示为35)附接到供应引导件以检测并容纳孔位置的微小变化。上引导件11引导打印机100中的供应品,加载标记物(如图2所示为18)是指示用户将供应品装载到打印机100中的供应路径的标记物。打印机还包括打印头14。打印头14是热打印头,使得打印机100自动检测点密度。此外,打印机包括打印头保持器15,打印头保持器15是铸造铝件,打印头14安装在其上以将打印头14固定就位。此外,当需要时,释放手柄10从保持器15释放打印头14。In addition, printer 100 includes a supply damper 6, which helps remove vibrations from the supply roll 3 to improve print quality, and an out-of-stock switch 7 provides an on/off indication if supplies are loaded in printer 100 or if printer 100 needs supplies. A supply guide or frame 8 holds and centers the supplies. Furthermore, an array sensor (shown as 35 in FIG. 2 ) is attached to the supply guide to detect and accommodate slight variations in the hole position. An upper guide 11 guides the supplies in printer 100, and a loading marker (shown as 18 in FIG. 2 ) is a marker that indicates the supply path for the user to load supplies into printer 100. The printer also includes a print head 14. Print head 14 is a thermal print head, allowing printer 100 to automatically detect dot density. Furthermore, the printer includes a print head holder 15, a cast aluminum part, to which print head 14 is mounted to secure it in place. Furthermore, a release handle 10 releases print head 14 from holder 15 when needed.
打印机100还包括色带主轴16和色带卷带17。色带主轴16是用于色带的DC电动机控制的供应,色带卷带17是用于色带的DC电动机控制的卷取。此外,无线天线2也包括在打印机100内。无线天线2可以是本领域已知的用于与路由器或其他装置诸如802.11b/g/n双频带天线通信的任何合适的无线天线。在优选实施方式中,打印机包括两个其他天线。允许供应品的RFID编码的RFID天线9以及为用于读取RFID供应品的外部天线的RFID验证器天线13。The printer 100 also includes a ribbon spindle 16 and a ribbon take-up 17. The ribbon spindle 16 is for a DC motor controlled supply of ribbon, and the ribbon take-up 17 is for a DC motor controlled take-up of the ribbon. In addition, a wireless antenna 2 is also included in the printer 100. The wireless antenna 2 can be any suitable wireless antenna known in the art for communicating with a router or other device, such as an 802.11b/g/n dual band antenna. In a preferred embodiment, the printer includes two other antennas. An RFID antenna 9 that allows for RFID encoding of supplies and an RFID validator antenna 13 that is an external antenna for reading RFID supplies.
一般参照图2,打印机100包括顶部LED(发光二极管)传感器盖19,其盖住作为反射供应传感器LED的顶部LED板20。此外,打印机包括为反射供应传感器反射器的LED盖21和为自动检测孔感测标志的唯一阵列传感器的索引传感器35。具体地,点亮的传感器阵列35自动感测用于感测标志的通过卷筒纸布置的孔的位置,并将打印/印刷正确地指示到RFID标签上。通过使用传感器阵列35,打印机100可以确定阵列内的哪些个别传感器应当用于索引以说明制造变化。热打印头(见图1)可以通过36中所示的打印机释放薄片来移除更换。如供应引导件22中嵌入的供应路径光所示,供应路径被点亮,方便用户使用。2 , the printer 100 includes a top LED (light emitting diode) sensor cover 19 that covers a top LED board 20 that serves as a reflective supply sensor LED. Additionally, the printer includes an LED cover 21 for the reflective supply sensor reflector and an index sensor 35 for a unique array sensor that automatically detects hole sensing marks. Specifically, the illuminated sensor array 35 automatically senses the position of the holes arranged through the web for sensing marks and correctly indicates printing/printing onto the RFID tag. By using the sensor array 35, the printer 100 can determine which individual sensors within the array should be used for indexing to account for manufacturing variations. The thermal print head (see FIG1 ) can be removed and replaced via the printer release sheet shown at 36. The supply path is illuminated for user convenience, as shown by the supply path light embedded in the supply guide 22.
一般参照图3,打印机100的背面包括后盖26,其覆盖电子面板(如图4所示)。显示面板25显示用户接口,并且也可以在打印机100的背面看到无线天线2(如图1所示)。一般参照图4,打印机100的背面显示为没有盖26。显示了CPU板29或主PC板,以及RFID I/O板27,所述RFID I/O板27为包含编码和验证模块的模块。电源28,其为打印机100中电力的主要供应,也显示在打印机100的背面。此外,显示面板25(如图3所示)和无线天线2(如图1所示)也均可以在图4中看到。3 , the back of the printer 100 includes a rear cover 26 that covers the electronics panel (shown in FIG. 4 ). The display panel 25 displays the user interface, and the wireless antenna 2 (shown in FIG. 1 ) can also be seen on the back of the printer 100. Referring generally to FIG. 4 , the back of the printer 100 is shown without the cover 26. A CPU board 29 or main PC board is shown, as well as an RFID I/O board 27, which is a module that contains encoding and verification modules. A power supply 28, which is the main supply of electrical power for the printer 100, is also shown on the back of the printer 100. In addition, the display panel 25 (shown in FIG. 3 ) and the wireless antenna 2 (shown in FIG. 1 ) can also be seen in FIG. 4 .
一般参照图5,显示了打印机100的右侧。打印机100的右侧显示了前盖32以及无线天线2(如图1所示)。此外,显示了CPU板29(如图4所示)以及I/O开关30和I/O口(outlet)31。CPU板29上的通信端口在此视图中可见。它们包括USB主机端口、USB设备端口、串行端口和以太网IEEE 802.3兼容端口。一般参照图6,显示了打印机100的左侧。打印机100的左侧显示了无线天线2(如图1所示)以及保护供应卷3并允许进入供应卷3的供应门22。此外,还公开了NFC I2C芯片23,其向打印机100提供独特的能力,并允许打印机100通过桥接器(bridge)与主处理器直接通信。此外,打印机100包括显示面板25,显示面板25包括小键盘24。在另一实施方式中,显示面板25可以是触摸屏。Referring generally to FIG5 , the right side of the printer 100 is shown. The right side of the printer 100 shows a front cover 32 and a wireless antenna 2 (as shown in FIG1 ). In addition, a CPU board 29 (as shown in FIG4 ) is shown, as well as an I/O switch 30 and an I/O outlet 31. The communication ports on the CPU board 29 are visible in this view. They include a USB host port, a USB device port, a serial port, and an Ethernet IEEE 802.3-compliant port. Referring generally to FIG6 , the left side of the printer 100 is shown. The left side of the printer 100 shows a wireless antenna 2 (as shown in FIG1 ) and a supply door 22 that protects and allows access to the supply roll 3. In addition, an NFC I2C chip 23 is disclosed, which provides unique capabilities to the printer 100 and allows the printer 100 to communicate directly with the main processor via a bridge. In addition, the printer 100 includes a display panel 25, which includes a keypad 24. In another embodiment, the display panel 25 can be a touch screen.
在优选实施方式中,打印机100包括多个键——包括小键盘24和触发键。小键盘24可用于向打印机100输入字母-数字数据。可选地,小键盘24可以仅具有有限数量的按照显示器25上描绘的信息可驱动的键,用于选择打印机的许多操作,例如输送一卷记录部件通过打印机100,显示状态信息等。在另一种形式中,可以将HID-USB兼容设备插入CPU板29,从而能够更大程度地使用键。触发键可以在打印机100的各种模式中由用户致动以致动打印系统和/或RFID读/写模块34。可选地,这些装置中的一个或多个可以根据存储的应用程序由打印机100的控制器自动地致动。除了显示通过小键盘24输入的状态信息或数据之外,还可以控制显示器25以向用户提供致动触发键和/或其他键的提示,以便控制打印机100的各种操作。In a preferred embodiment, printer 100 includes a plurality of keys, including a keypad 24 and trigger keys. Keypad 24 can be used to enter alphanumeric data into printer 100. Alternatively, keypad 24 may have only a limited number of keys actuatable according to information depicted on display 25, used to select various printer operations, such as feeding a roll of recording material through printer 100, displaying status information, etc. In another embodiment, an HID-USB compatible device may be plugged into CPU board 29, enabling greater access to the keys. The trigger keys can be actuated by the user in various modes of printer 100 to activate the printing system and/or RFID reader/writer module 34. Alternatively, one or more of these devices can be automatically actuated by the controller of printer 100 based on a stored application program. In addition to displaying status information or data entered via keypad 24, display 25 can also be controlled to provide prompts to the user to actuate the trigger keys and/or other keys to control various operations of printer 100.
一般参照图7,打印机100的顶部透视图公开了RFID验证器33和RFID编码器34(分别如图1所示为天线9和13)。具体地,RFID编码器34在卷筒纸正在移动时编码RFID标签,并且RFID验证器33验证编码到RFID标签的数据。7, a top perspective view of printer 100 discloses an RFID validator 33 and an RFID encoder 34 (shown as antennas 9 and 13, respectively, in FIG1). Specifically, the RFID encoder 34 encodes the RFID tag while the web is moving, and the RFID validator 33 verifies the data encoded to the RFID tag.
在另一个实施方式中,打印机100包括微处理器和存储器(未示出)。存储器包括非易失性存储器如闪速存储器和/或ROM如EEPROM。存储器还包括用于存储和操纵数据的RAM。根据本发明的优选实施方式,微处理器根据存储在闪速存储器中的应用程序来控制打印机100的操作。微处理器可以根据应用程序直接操作。可选地,微处理器可以根据如由存储在存储器或闪速存储器的另一区域中的解释程序解释的应用程序间接地操作。In another embodiment, the printer 100 includes a microprocessor and a memory (not shown). The memory includes a non-volatile memory such as a flash memory and/or a ROM such as an EEPROM. The memory also includes a RAM for storing and manipulating data. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microprocessor controls the operation of the printer 100 based on an application program stored in the flash memory. The microprocessor can operate directly based on the application program. Alternatively, the microprocessor can operate indirectly based on the application program, such as an application program interpreted by an interpreter stored in another area of the memory or the flash memory.
微处理器可操作以选择输入装置以从其接收数据并且根据存储的应用程序操纵接收数据和/或将其与从不同的输入源接收的数据组合。微处理器将所选择的、组合的和/或操纵的数据耦合到打印系统用于在记录部件上打印。微处理器可以选择要写入外部RFID芯片的相同或不同的数据。微处理器将选择写入的数据耦合到RFID读/写模块,其中数据以编码形式写入外部RFID芯片。类似地,微处理器可以选择相同或不同的数据用于存储在RAM中的事务记录中,并且用于经由通信接口上载到主机。处理器可操作以独立于处理器选择耦合到RFID读/写模块的数据来选择要耦合到打印系统的数据,以提供比迄今为止可能的灵活性更大的灵活性。The microprocessor is operable to select an input device to receive data from and manipulate the received data according to a stored application and/or combine it with data received from a different input source. The microprocessor couples the selected, combined, and/or manipulated data to the printing system for printing on the record component. The microprocessor can select the same or different data to be written to the external RFID chip. The microprocessor couples the data selected for writing to the RFID reader/writer module, where the data is written to the external RFID chip in encoded form. Similarly, the microprocessor can select the same or different data for storage in the transaction record in RAM and for upload to the host computer via the communication interface. The processor is operable to select the data to be coupled to the printing system independently of the data the processor selects to couple to the RFID reader/writer module, providing greater flexibility than has heretofore been possible.
包含RFID应答器的RFID标记物卷在图13中示出。标记物1320包含在芯1310上,并且显示在图14中。嵌体编号和后退(setback)距离在制造点被编程在嵌体上。然后可以由任何如图14所示会包含在智能电话中的NFC阅读器/编码器来读取该NFC标签。NFC阅读器/编码器然后可以用于将信息发送到NFC阅读器/编码器,然后可以用于将信息发送到可由主CPU板(如图4所示)访问的I2C NFC标签(如图7 23所示)。该过程在图11的流程图中示出。可选地,标记物1320可以包含用嵌体编号和后退距离编程的UHF嵌体。该嵌体将用RFID天线(如图1所示天线9上)上的高功率读取或嵌入供应支架中的RFID天线读取。该嵌体将使打印机能够从嵌体读取所需的信息。可选地,如图12所示,可含有单独的标签,以及可以放置在RFID阅读器/编码器上方的RFID卷,用于配置打印机的目的。A roll of RFID tags containing RFID transponders is shown in FIG13 . Tag 1320 is contained on core 1310 and is shown in FIG14 . The inlay number and setback distance are programmed onto the inlay at the point of manufacture. This NFC tag can then be read by any NFC reader/encoder, as would be included in a smartphone, as shown in FIG14 . The NFC reader/encoder can then be used to send information to an NFC reader/encoder, which can then be used to send information to an I2C NFC tag (as shown in FIG7 23 ) accessible by the main CPU board (as shown in FIG4 ). This process is shown in the flow chart of FIG11 . Alternatively, tag 1320 can include a UHF inlay programmed with the inlay number and setback distance. This inlay will be read using a high-power reader on an RFID antenna (as shown on antenna 9 in FIG1 ) or an RFID antenna embedded in a supply rack. This inlay will enable the printer to read the required information from the inlay. Alternatively, as shown in FIG12 , a separate tag and an RFID roll that can be placed above the RFID reader/encoder can be included for printer configuration purposes.
现在已描述了本发明可以用于其上的热台面和/或工业打印机100的类型的一个实例之后,现在将描述快速高效地配置打印机100的方法。如图8-10所示,和以下更详细地描述,通常可以在以下三个阶段中描述本发明的方法:用户提示;阅读嵌体信息;和更新嵌体信息。读取嵌体信息的可选的方法将在图11和12中描述。Having now described an example of the type of thermal table and/or industrial printer 100 upon which the present invention may be used, a method for quickly and efficiently configuring the printer 100 will now be described. As shown in Figures 8-10, and described in more detail below, the method of the present invention can generally be described in three stages: user prompting; reading inlay information; and updating inlay information. An alternative method for reading inlay information is described in Figures 11 and 12.
图8示出了一般地公开本发明的方法的用户提示阶段的流程图,其优选地是脱机过程,其中用户(未示出)将在框110处通过将标记物放置在打印机核心中并且在框120处在打印机100的前面屏幕输入或从可能嵌体的列表中选择嵌体编号或指示符(其可以从用户希望使用的标记物获得)来进入该过程。在用户提示阶段,信息正被输入。尽管如此,还可以设想,嵌体编号/指示符可以由生产系统自动提供。如果用户无法访问快速配置标记物上的嵌体编号或指示符,或希望使用当前不在嵌体数据库中的RFID介质,则用户将在框180处退出该过程。FIG8 shows a flowchart generally disclosing the user prompting phase of the method of the present invention, which is preferably an offline process, wherein a user (not shown) enters the process at block 110 by placing a tag in the printer core and entering or selecting an inlay number or indicator (which may be obtained from the tag the user wishes to use) from a list of possible inlays on the front screen of the printer 100 at block 120. During the user prompting phase, information is being entered. However, it is also contemplated that the inlay number/indicator may be automatically provided by the production system. If the user is unable to access the inlay number or indicator on the quick configuration tag, or wishes to use RFID media that is not currently in the inlay database, the user exits the process at block 180.
通过背景,虽然使用嵌体编号/指示符是本领域熟知的,但是它们在标记物或标签上的格式和位置常常是不一致的,并且指示符并不总是完整的,这可使打印机配置过程进一步复杂化,如它目前存在的。在本发明的优选实施方式中,(i)一致的术语会用于每个标记物类型的指示符;(ii)嵌体位置会以3位数字整数值表示,以毫米为测量单位;和(iii)在每个生产地点会使用一致的标记物格式。此外,关于上述(i),通过实例,以下格式可以用于嵌体指示符:“AD-xxxyyyz”,其中AD将表示制造商的身份,xxx将表示型号,yyy将表示芯片后缀,z将为用于NEL或WEL的N或W,或用于FCC或ETSI的E或F。可以预期嵌体指示符/编号和嵌体位置可以在供应芯上的标签上以一致位置和方式提供给用户。当然,也可以采用其他类型的指示符术语,而不影响本发明的整体概念。By way of background, while the use of inlay numbers/indicators is well known in the art, their format and location on the markers or labels is often inconsistent, and the indicators are not always complete, which can further complicate the printer configuration process, as it currently exists. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, (i) consistent terminology will be used for the indicators for each marker type; (ii) the inlay position will be represented by a 3-digit integer value, measured in millimeters; and (iii) a consistent marker format will be used at each production location. Furthermore, with respect to (i) above, by way of example, the following format may be used for the inlay indicator: "AD-xxxyyyz", where AD would represent the manufacturer's identity, xxx would represent the model number, yyy would represent the chip suffix, and z would be N or W for NEL or WEL, or E or F for FCC or ETSI. It is contemplated that the inlay indicator/number and inlay location can be provided to the user in a consistent location and manner on the label on the supply core. Of course, other types of indicator terminology may also be employed without affecting the overall concepts of the present invention.
现在回到图8,在框130,确定嵌体编号是否已成功输入(即,当前在嵌体数据库中)或从嵌体数据库中的嵌体列表中选择。如果嵌体编号没有成功输入,则用户提示过程将在框180退出,用户将需要重新开始该过程或手动配置打印机100。另一方面,如果嵌体编号码已经被成功输入(即,它匹配嵌体数据库中的嵌体编号),在方框140处将该编号存储在打印机100中,并且在框150处将提示用户输入嵌体偏移(其也会在标记物上可获得),如从标记物上的感测标志到标记物的顶部所测量的。从上述内容回忆,在优选实施方式中,嵌体位置会被表示为3位数的整数值,使用毫米作为测量单位,尽管也可以采用其他格式和测量单位,而不影响本发明的整体概念。Returning now to FIG8 , at block 130 , a determination is made as to whether the inlay number has been successfully entered (i.e., is currently in the inlay database) or selected from a list of inlays in the inlay database. If the inlay number has not been successfully entered, the user prompting process will exit at block 180 and the user will need to restart the process or manually configure the printer 100. On the other hand, if the inlay number has been successfully entered (i.e., it matches the inlay number in the inlay database), the number is stored in the printer 100 at block 140 and the user will be prompted to enter the inlay offset (which will also be available on the marker) at block 150 , as measured from the sensing mark on the marker to the top of the marker. Recall from the above that in a preferred embodiment, the inlay position will be expressed as a 3-digit integer value using millimeters as the unit of measurement, although other formats and units of measurement may be used without affecting the overall concept of the present invention.
在框160,确定嵌体偏移是否已被成功地输入。如果嵌体偏移未成功输入,则用户返回到框150,并被再次提示输入嵌体偏移。另一方面,如果嵌体偏移已经成功地输入,则在框170处将嵌体偏移存储在打印机100中,并且在框180处用户提示阶段将终止并退出。At block 160, a determination is made as to whether the inlay offset has been successfully entered. If the inlay offset has not been successfully entered, the user returns to block 150 and is again prompted to enter the inlay offset. On the other hand, if the inlay offset has been successfully entered, the inlay offset is stored in the printer 100 at block 170, and the user prompting phase is terminated and exited at block 180.
图9示出了一般地公开本发明的方法的读取嵌体信息阶段的流程图,其中使用输入的嵌体指示符和来自用户提示阶段的嵌体偏移来查找打印机100的正确操作所需的附加信息。在打印机最初利用嵌体指示符和嵌体偏移被配置之后,此过程完成。为了正确的操作发生,标记物长度必须已知,打印机将输送标记物以确定标记物长度。更具体地说,当打印机/编码器100接收打印/编码作业或任务时,在框190中进入图9中的流程图。在框200处,打印机100将当前嵌体编号与存储的嵌体列表进行比较,以查看是否存在匹配。如果当前嵌体与存储的嵌体列表中的嵌体不匹配,则该过程在框280处退出。另一方面,如果当前嵌体编号与存储的嵌体编号列表中的嵌体匹配,则该过程继续到框210,其中打印机100输送标记物或标签以确定标记物的长度或嵌体间距。在框220中,确定框210的标记物输送是否成功。如果标记物输送不成功,则该过程将返回到框210,直到输送成功并且确定了嵌体间距。FIG9 generally illustrates a flowchart for the read inlay information phase of the method of the present invention, in which the entered inlay indicator and inlay offset from the user prompt phase are used to retrieve additional information required for proper operation of the printer 100. This process is completed after the printer is initially configured using the inlay indicator and inlay offset. For proper operation to occur, the marker length must be known, and the printer will feed a marker to determine the marker length. More specifically, when the printer/encoder 100 receives a print/encode job or task, the flowchart of FIG9 is entered at block 190. At block 200, the printer 100 compares the current inlay number with a stored inlay list to see if there is a match. If the current inlay does not match an inlay in the stored inlay list, the process exits at block 280. On the other hand, if the current inlay number matches an inlay in the stored inlay number list, the process continues to block 210, where the printer 100 feeds a marker or label to determine the marker length or inlay spacing. At block 220, a determination is made as to whether the marker feed of block 210 was successful. If marker delivery is unsuccessful, the process will return to block 210 until delivery is successful and inlay spacing is determined.
一旦确定标记物输送成功并确定标记物间距,则该过程进行到框230,其中通过将嵌体开始编码位置与在框150输入的嵌体偏移相加来计算开始编码位置。打印机100还将编码区域设置为从数据库读取的嵌体编码区域,并且该过程将进行到框240。在框240,确定在框210中确定的嵌体间距大于还是小于最小嵌体间距。Once marker delivery is determined to be successful and the marker spacing is determined, the process proceeds to block 230 where the start encoding position is calculated by adding the inlay start encoding position to the inlay offset entered at block 150. The printer 100 also sets the encoding area to the inlay encoding area read from the database, and the process proceeds to block 240. At block 240, it is determined whether the inlay spacing determined at block 210 is greater than or less than the minimum inlay spacing.
如果来自框210的嵌体间距小于最小嵌体间距,则需要Gen2 RFID TID以便单个地分开(singulate)RFID应答器,并且使用最小的嵌体间距,并且,在框250,将自动配置最大打印速度、读写功率、使用区域和停止编码的位置。打印机从所选择的嵌体中保存来自数据库的活动设置。此外,短间距将被设置为真,并且第一TID位置将被设置为在框150中输入的嵌体偏移加上嵌体长度的一半的总和。此外,停止编码的位置等于所选择的嵌体偏移和输入的嵌体偏移的差。然后,该过程进行到框262以确定要编码的数据是否是作为典型编码情况的96位epc、访问码和锁定码。在框264中,将当前打印速度与96位EPC、访问码和锁定码的典型使用情况的最大打印速度进行比较。如果当前速度大于最大速度,则在框270中当前速度被设置为最大速度并且在框280处退出。如果用户正在编码除了典型使用情况之外的数据,则编码时间将通过访问嵌体数据库中的以下信息来确定:EPC字段时间、用户存储时间、访问码时间、锁定码时间和杀死码时间(Kill Code time),以在框266中确定编码的时间。可选地,打印机100可以执行样本写入以在框266中确定编码时间。在框268中,通过确定一步的速度并将其乘以编码区域中的步数来计算区域中的时间。在框272中,将编码时间与区域中的时间进行比较。如果它小于在区域内的时间,则该过程在框80中退出。如果编码时间超过编码区域中的时间量,则打印速度降低,并且在框274中重新检查编码时间。如果没有发现卷筒纸正在移动时编码的值,则打印机将被设置为停止编码。然后读取嵌体信息阶段结束并将在框270处退出。If the inlay spacing from block 210 is less than the minimum inlay spacing, a Gen2 RFID TID is required to singulate the RFID transponders, and the minimum inlay spacing is used. At block 250, the maximum print speed, read/write power, usage area, and stop encoding position are automatically configured. The printer saves the active settings from the database for the selected inlay. Furthermore, short spacing is set to true, and the first TID position is set to the sum of the inlay offset entered in block 150 plus half the inlay length. Furthermore, the stop encoding position is equal to the difference between the selected inlay offset and the entered inlay offset. The process then proceeds to block 262 to determine whether the data to be encoded is a typical encoding scenario of a 96-bit EPC, access code, and lock code. At block 264, the current print speed is compared to the maximum print speed for a typical usage scenario of a 96-bit EPC, access code, and lock code. If the current speed is greater than the maximum speed, the current speed is set to the maximum speed at block 270, and the process exits at block 280. If the user is encoding data outside of typical usage scenarios, the encoding time is determined by accessing the following information in the inlay database: EPC field time, user storage time, access code time, lock code time, and kill code time to determine the encoding time in block 266. Alternatively, the printer 100 can perform a sample write to determine the encoding time in block 266. In block 268, the time in zone is calculated by determining the speed of one step and multiplying it by the number of steps in the encoding zone. In block 272, the encoding time is compared to the time in zone. If it is less than the time in zone, the process exits in block 80. If the encoding time exceeds the amount of time in the encoding zone, the print speed is reduced and the encoding time is rechecked in block 274. If no value is found to be encoded while the web is moving, the printer is set to stop encoding. The inlay information reading phase then ends and exits at block 270.
如果来自框210的嵌体间距大于最小嵌体间距,则为了单个地分开RFID应答器,不需要Gen2 RFID TID,并且该过程进行到框260。在框260,将自动配置最大编码速度、读写功率、使用区域和停止编码的位置。此外,如果编码标签所需的时间超过打印机100可用于编码的时间量,则打印机将停止对标签进行编码。此外,停止编码的位置等于所选择的嵌体偏移和输入的嵌体偏移的差。然后读取嵌体信息阶段结束并将在框270处退出。If the inlay spacing from block 210 is greater than the minimum inlay spacing, then a Gen2 RFID TID is not required to individually separate the RFID transponders, and the process proceeds to block 260. At block 260, the maximum encoding speed, read/write power, usage area, and location to stop encoding are automatically configured. Furthermore, if the time required to encode a label exceeds the amount of time available to the printer 100 for encoding, the printer will stop encoding the label. Furthermore, the location to stop encoding is equal to the difference between the selected inlay offset and the entered inlay offset. The read inlay information phase then concludes and is exited at block 270.
图10示出了一般公开本发明的方法的更新嵌体信息阶段的流程图,其中该过程在框300中通过从打印机通信端口之一搜索更新的嵌体信息的可获得性开始,打印机通信端口可以包括但不限于串行、USB主机、USB装置、近场通信(NFC)、蓝牙、有线以太网和/或无线通信。在框310中,打印机100确定从通信端口是否有新的或更新的嵌体信息可获得。如果没有新的嵌体信息可获得,则该过程返回到框300,并且等待新的或更新的嵌体信息从通信端口变得可获得。另一方面,如果在框310处可以从通信端口获得新的或更新的嵌体信息,则在框320处从输入源读取新的/更新的嵌体信息,并在框330处验证并存储在打印机100中。如果从通信端口接收的嵌体信息是已经存储在打印机100中的嵌体信息的更新,则新接收的嵌体信息将替换旧的嵌体信息。在框330处存储新的/更新的嵌体信息之后,更新嵌体信息阶段结束,并且将在框340处退出。FIG10 illustrates a flow chart of the update inlay information phase of the generally disclosed method of the present invention, wherein the process begins at block 300 by searching for the availability of updated inlay information from one of the printer's communication ports, which may include, but are not limited to, serial, USB host, USB device, near field communication (NFC), Bluetooth, wired Ethernet, and/or wireless communication. At block 310, the printer 100 determines whether new or updated inlay information is available from the communication port. If no new inlay information is available, the process returns to block 300 and waits for new or updated inlay information to become available from the communication port. On the other hand, if new or updated inlay information is available from the communication port at block 310, the new/updated inlay information is read from the input source at block 320, verified, and stored in the printer 100 at block 330. If the inlay information received from the communication port is an update to inlay information already stored in the printer 100, the newly received inlay information replaces the old inlay information. After storing the new/updated inlay information at block 330 , the update inlay information phase ends and will be exited at block 340 .
总之,本发明的方法使用户能够通过仅在打印机100中输入嵌体指示符和嵌体偏移并运行固件来快速地配置打印机如RFID打印机。然后可以自动配置的打印机设置包括但不限于:第一TID位置、编码区域、TID单体、RF读取功率、RF写入功率、卷筒纸正在移动时编码的标志、停止编码的位置和卷筒纸移动时编码的最大速度。In summary, the method of the present invention enables a user to quickly configure a printer, such as an RFID printer, by simply entering an inlay indicator and an inlay offset and running the firmware in the printer 100. The printer settings that can then be automatically configured include, but are not limited to: first TID position, encoding area, TID monomer, RF read power, RF write power, a flag to encode while the web is moving, a position to stop encoding, and a maximum speed for encoding while the web is moving.
上面描述的内容包括所要求保护的主题的实例。为了描述所要求保护的主题的目的,当然不可能描述组件或方法的每个可想到的组合,但是本领域普通技术人员可以认识到所要求保护的主题的许多进一步的组合和排列是可能的。因此,所要求保护的主题旨在包括落在所附权利要求的精神和范围内的所有这样的改变、修改和变化。此外,如果在详细描述或权利要求书中使用术语“包括(include)”,则该术语旨在以与术语“包括(comprising)”类似的方式为包括在内的,如当用作权利要求中过渡性的词时“包括(comprising)”被解释的。What has been described above includes examples of the claimed subject matter. For purposes of describing the claimed subject matter, it is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of the claimed subject matter are possible. Accordingly, the claimed subject matter is intended to embrace all such changes, modifications, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, if the term "include" is used in the detailed description or the claims, it is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising" as "comprising" is interpreted when used as a transitional word in a claim.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/556,489 | 2014-12-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1242002A1 HK1242002A1 (en) | 2018-06-15 |
| HK1242002B true HK1242002B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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