HK1108793B - System and method for assigning a permanent personal identification number (pin) to a mobile communication device - Google Patents
System and method for assigning a permanent personal identification number (pin) to a mobile communication device Download PDFInfo
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- HK1108793B HK1108793B HK08100706.7A HK08100706A HK1108793B HK 1108793 B HK1108793 B HK 1108793B HK 08100706 A HK08100706 A HK 08100706A HK 1108793 B HK1108793 B HK 1108793B
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Description
The present patent application generally relates to wireless packet data service networks. More particularly, and not by way of any limitation, the present patent application is directed to a system and method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device operable to be disposed in a wireless packet data service network.
It is becoming commonplace to use wireless packet data service networks for effectuating data sessions with mobile communications devices. In some implementations, unique indicia need to be assigned to the devices in order to facilitate certain aspects of service provisioning, e.g., security, validation and authentication, et cetera. In such scenarios, it becomes imperative that no two devices have the same indicium (i.e, collision). Further, provisioning of such indicia should be flexible so as to maintain the entire pool of indicia to a manageable level while allowing for their widespread use in multiple service environments.
US 6,393,298 relates to a system for the re-use of mobile identification numbers, in which a temporary identification number is allocated to an uncommissioned remote device, following which a request is made to a host system for a permanent identification number. SUMMARY
The invention is defined in the independent claims. Preferred or optional features are set out in the dependent claims thereto.
In one embodiment, a scheme is provided for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device, comprising: transmitting a request by the mobile communications device to a network node, the request including a temporary Personal Information Number (PIN) and at least one device/subscriber identifier relating to the mobile communications device ; and upon validating the request, providing a response by the network node to the mobile communications device, the response including a permanent PIN assigned to the mobile communications device.
In another embodiment, a mobile communications device is disclosed which comprises: logic means operable to generate a temporary PIN for transmitting in a request for assignment of a personalized indicium, the request being directed to a network node interfaced with a wireless network; and logic means operable to execute a registration procedure with the network node using the personalized indicium upon receipt thereof, the personalized indicium comprising a permanent PIN assigned to the mobile communications network that is provided via a response by the network node.
In yet another embodiment, a network system is disclosed for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices, which comprises: means for validating a request transmitted by a mobile communications device to a network node, the request including a temporary PIN and at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to the mobile communications device; and means for assigning a permanent PIN to the mobile communications device upon validating the request, the permanent PIN being provided to the mobile communications device via a response from the network node.
A more complete understanding of the embodiments of the present patent application may be had by reference to the following Detailed Description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
A system and method of the present patent application will now be described with reference to various examples of how the embodiments can best be made and used. Like reference numerals are used throughout the description and several views of the drawings to indicate like or corresponding parts, wherein the various elements are not necessarily drawn to scale. Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to FIG. 1 , depicted therein is an exemplary network environment 100 including a wireless packet data service network 112 wherein an embodiment of the present patent application may be practiced. An enterprise network 102, which may be a packet-switched network, can include one or more geographic sites and be organized as a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) or metropolitan area network (MAN), et cetera, for serving a plurality of corporate users. A number of application servers 104-1 through 104-N disposed as part of the enterprise network 102 are operable to provide or effectuate a host of internal and external services such as email, video mail, Internet access, corporate data access, messaging, calendaring and scheduling, information management, and the like. Accordingly, a diverse array of personal information appliances such as desktop computers, laptop computers, palmtop computers, et cetera, although not specifically shown in FIG. 1 , may be operably networked to one or more of the application servers 104-i, i = 1, 2,...,N, with respect to the services supported in the enterprise network 102.
Additionally, a remote services server 106 may be interfaced with the enterprise network 102 for enabling a corporate user to access or effectuate any of the services from a remote location using a suitable mobile communications device (MCD) 116. A secure communication link with end-to-end encryption may be established that is mediated through an external IP network, i.e., a public packet-switched network such as the Internet 108, as well as the wireless packet data service network 112 operable with MCD 116 via suitable wireless network infrastructure that includes a base station (BS) 114. In one embodiment, a trusted relay network 110 may be disposed between the Internet 108 and the infrastructure of wireless packet data service network 112. In another embodiment, the infrastructure of the trusted relay network 110 may be integrated with the wireless packet data service network 112, whereby the functionality of the relay infrastructure, certain aspects of which will be described in greater detail below, is consolidated as a separate layer within a "one-network" environment. Additionally, by way of example, MCD 116 may be a data-enabled mobile handheld device capable of receiving and sending messages, web browsing, interfacing with corporate application servers, et cetera, regardless of the relationship between the networks 110 and 112. Accordingly, a "network node" may include both relay functionality and wireless network infrastructure functionality in some exemplary implementations.
For purposes of the present patent application, the wireless packet data service network 112 may be implemented in any known or heretofore unknown mobile communications technologies and network protocols, as long as a packet-switched data service is available therein for transmitting packetized information. For instance, the wireless packet data service network 112 may be comprised of a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network that provides a packet radio access for mobile devices using the cellular infrastructure of a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)-based carrier network. In other implementations; the wireless packet data service network 112 may comprise an Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE) network, an Integrated Digital Enhanced Network (IDEN), a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network, a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network, or any 3rd Generation (3G) network. As will be seen hereinbelow, the embodiments of the present patent application for assigning and managing a personalized indicium such as a PIN with respect to MCD 116 will be described regardless of any particular wireless network implementation.
Communication between the relay services node 202 and various application gateways and servers is effectuated using any suitable protocol, e.g., Server Relay Protocol (SRP), preferably over IP links. By way of illustration, remote services server 106 associated with the enterprise network 102 (shown in FIG. 1 ) communicates with the relay using SRP for effectuating internal data services with respect to the enterprise's mobile subscribers. Likewise, reference numerals 204 and 206 refer to external application gateways, such as Internet Service Provider (ISP) or Internet Access Provider (IAP) servers, and other gateways, respectively, which are also interfaced with the relay node 202 using SRP. A peer-to-peer server 210 may also be provided in operable connection with the relay node 202 for handling peer-level messaging between two MCDs using their respective PIN indicia.
Additionally, a database 211 may be provided in operable connection with the relay node 202 for handling and managing MCD location information. Preferably, this location information is stored by PIN indicia of the MCDs, wherein the records maintain a particular device's last known location. A registration server 216 is operable for providing registration services for MCDs when they are initially activated or when the user re-registers due to moving to a different wireless network coverage area. In one implementation, the location information of registration server 216 may be programmed into an MCD. When the MCD registers successfully, registration server 216 is operable to provide the serving relay node's location, whereupon data sessions may be engaged by the MCD.
One or more wireless transport (WT) interfaces are provided as part of relay services node 202 for connecting with wireless carrier networks that service MCDs. By way of illustration, WT 212A and WT 212B communicate with respective packet routers 214A and 214B using TCP/IP links, which route data packets to and from respective wireless packet data service networks, exemplified in FIG. 2 as carrier network 220A and carrier network 220B. Although not specifically shown, registration server 216, which handles administration and registration services for MCDs, may be provided with separate WT and packet routing for interfacing with the carrier networks 220A, 220B.
A provisioning system (PRV) 218 may be co-located or otherwise associated with the relay services node 202 for setting up and managing various service providers (i.e., carrier networks), subscribers, MCD manufacturers, resellers, and other entities in order to support any number of service and market differentiation requirements. Additionally, the provisioning system 218 may include logic for provisioning personalized indicia (e.g., PIN assignment and management) with respect to the MCDs. Also, subscriber validation logic may be provided as part of the provisioning system 208. Accordingly, the provisioning system 208 may be implemented with a plurality of interfaces with respect to the various modules of the relay services node 202, e.g., interfaces to registration servers, peer-to-peer servers, location databases, et cetera, in addition to including attendant service logic processing that may be realized in suitable hardware, firmware and/or firmware logic blocks as well as database structures.
The bottom layer (Layer 1) of the transport stack 306 is operable as an interface to the wireless network's packet layer. Layer 1 handles basic service coordination within the exemplary network environment 100 shown in FIG. 1 . For example, when an MCD roams from one carrier network to another, Layer 1 verifies that the packets are relayed to the appropriate wireless network and that any packets that are pending from the previous network are rerouted to the current network. The top layer (Layer 4) exposes various application interfaces to the services supported on the MCD. The remaining two layers, Layer 2 and Layer 3, are responsible for datagram segmentation/reassembly and security, compression and routing, respectively.
A PIN logic module 316 provided as part of the MCD's software environment is disposed in operable communication with the transport stack 306 as well as the OS environment. In one embodiment, the PIN logic module 316 comprises logic operable to generate a temporary PIN for transmission in a "PIN request" message to a network node, e.g., a relay node and associated registration server, since PIN may be a required parameter in communications between an MCD and the serving relay node. Further, as will be shown below, appropriate network logic (provided as part of the relay node's registration servers, provisioning system, etc.) is operable to assign a more persistent PIN to the requesting MCD based on the parametric information of the PIN request message. In one exemplary implementation, the PIN logic means 316 includes logic for randomly generating a temporary PIN (TPIN) that is in conformity with service provisioning requirements regardless of the manufacturer of the MCD or the wireless service provider. For example, the PIN logic means 316 may comprise logic for randomly generating a TPIN within a select range of numbers such as the [0xF1xxxxxx] range. Alternatively, the PIN logic may comprise logic for generating the TPIN based on such techniques as hashing of at least one hardware device identifier or subscriber identifier associated with the MCD in order to reduce the probability of two MCDs having the same TPIN. As one of ordinary skill in the art should appreciate, such identifiers comprise International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) parameters, International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) parameters, Electronic Serial Number (ESN) parameters, Mobile Identification Number (MIN) parameters, et cetera, that are hard-coded into MCDs depending on the wireless network technologies and protocols. Additionally, IP addresses corresponding to the MCDs may also operate as device identifiers for purposes of the present patent application.
Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , a registration logic module 317 provided as part of the MCD's software environment is disposed in operable communication with the transport stack 306 as well as the OS environment for effectuating registration procedures, as and when needed, with the serving relay network. In one implementation, where a PIN is not provided otherwise, the registration logic module 317 includes logic means operable to execute a registration procedure with the serving relay node using a PIN indicium returned from the relay in response to the MCD's PIN request.
In one embodiment, the interface between the provisioning system and the relay node modules for effectuating dynamic PIN request messaging may be implemented as a HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) interface, using any Markup Language. However, it should be apparent that other messaging interfaces may also be provided for such purposes in accordance with the teachings of the present patent application. The following tables set forth exemplary payload formats of dynamic PIN request and response messages according to one implementation; TABLE I (Dynamic PIN Request)
TABLE II (Dynamic PIN Response)
| IMEI | String | 001004100300790 | Mandatory when the device is GPRS or IDEN |
| ESN | String (ddd/dddddddd) | 076/00319130 | Mandatory when the device is CDMA |
| IMSI | String | 302720200027430 | Optional |
| MSISDN | String | 9054445555 | Optional |
| ICCID | String | 893027203020005 51500 | Optional |
| MDN | String | 9056294746 | Optional (CDMA) |
| SIMID | String | 000800525601300 | Optional (IDEN) |
| DynamicPin | PIN native format | 20AA0055 | When the request is successful |
| ErrorCode | Decimal String | 3 Possible Values: | When PRV failed to fulfill the request |
| • -100- | |||
| Missing ESN or IMEI in request | |||
| • -100- | |||
| ESN or IMEI of MCD without suitable software | |||
| • -200- | |||
| PRV system error | |||
| Lifetime | Decimal String | Minutes | Pending lifetime of PIN |
| ErrorDescr | String | A detailed description of the error such as "ESN or IMEI not recognized as provisioned MCD" | When PRV failed to fulfill the request |
If the device's IMEI is not associated with any PIN (as determined by block 608), the service logic determines whether there are any recycled PINs (block 610). If so, one of the PINs from the recycled PIN pool is removed (block 616) for creating a PIN-IMEI association (e.g., an entry in the devices table) (block 614), whereupon the PIN is returned (block 622). If no recycled PIN is available, a new PIN is allocated from one of the PIN ranges configured (block 612), Thereafter, a PIN-IMEI association is created and the PIN is returned (blocks 614,622).
Microprocessor 702 also interfaces with further device subsystems such as auxiliary input/output (I/O) 718, serial port 720, display 722, keyboard 724, speaker 726, microphone 728, random access memory (RAM) 730, a short-range communications subsystem 732, and any other device subsystems generally labeled as reference numeral 733. To control access, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) or Removable user Identity Module (RUIM) interface 734 is also provided in communication with the microprocessor 702. In one implementation, SIM/RUIM interface 734 is operable with a SIM/RUIM card having a number of key configurations 744 and other information 746 such as identification and subscriber-related data.
Operating system software and transport stack software may be embodied in a persistent storage module (i.e., non-volatile storage) such as Flash memory 735. In one implementation, Flash memory 735 may be segregated into different areas, e.g., storage area for computer programs 736 as well as data storage regions such as device state 737, address book 739, other personal information manager (PIM) data 741, and other data storage areas generally labeled as reference numeral 743. Additionally, a PIN logic module 748 is provided for generating a temporary PIN according to the teachings set forth hereinabove.
It is believed that the operation and construction of the embodiments of the present patent application will be apparent from the Detailed Description set forth above. While the exemplary embodiments shown and described may have been characterized as being preferred, it should be readily understood that various changes and modifications could be made therein without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the following claims.
One example useful for understanding the invention provides a method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116), comprising:
- transmitting a request (502) by said mobile communications device (116) to a network node (216), said request (502) including a temporary Personal Information Number (PIN) and at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116); and
- upon validating (506) said request (502), providing a response (510) by said network node (216) to said mobile communications device (116), said response (510) including a permanent PIN assigned to said mobile communications device (116).
The network node (216) may be operable with a wireless packet data service network (112) comprising one of a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network, an Enhanced Data Rates for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Evolution (EDGE) network, a 3rd Generation (3G) network, an Integrated Digital Enhanced Network (IDEN), a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network and a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network.
The at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier may comprise at least one of an International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) parameter, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) parameter, an Electronic Serial Number (ESN) parameter, a Mobile Identification Number (MIN) parameter, and an Internet Protocol (IP) address corresponding to said mobile communications device (116).
The temporary PIN may be generated by a logic module (316) integrated with said mobile communications device (116).
The temporary PIN may be generated based on hashing said at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier by a logic module (316) integrated with said mobile communications device (116).
The temporary PIN may be generated randomly within a select range of numbers by a logic module (316) integrated with said mobile communications device (116).
The request (502) may be validated by a provisioning system (218) coupled to said network node (216).
The response (510) may include a pending time window associated with said permanent PIN such that if said mobile communications device (116) fails to execute a successful registration procedure within said pending time window, said permanent PIN is disassociated from said mobile communications device (116).
The response (510) may include a pending time window associated with said permanent PIN such that if said mobile communications device (116) executes a successful registration procedure within said pending time window, said permanent PIN is persistently bound to said at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116).
Another example useful for understanding the invention provides a mobile communications device (116), comprising:
- logic means (316) operable to generate a temporary Personal Information Number (PIN) for transmitting in a request (502) for assignment of a personalized indicium, said request (502) being directed to a network node (216) operable with a wireless network (112); and
- logic means (317) operable to execute a registration procedure with said network node (216) using said personalized indicium upon receipt thereof, said personalized indicium comprising a permanent PIN assigned to said mobile communications device (116) that is provided via a response (510) by said network node (216).
The wireless network (112) may comprise a network selected from the group consisting of a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network, an Enhanced Data Rates for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Evolution (EDGE) network, a 3rd Generation (3G) network, an Integrated Digital Enhanced Network (IDEN), a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network and a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network.
The request (502) for assignment of a personalized indicium may include at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier comprising at least one of an International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) parameter, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) parameter, an Electronic Serial Number (ESN) parameter, a Mobile Identification Number (MIN) parameter, and an Internet Protocol (IP) address corresponding to said mobile communications device (116).
The logic means (316) may be operable to generate a temporary PIN may comprise logic for randomly generating said temporary PIN.
The logic means (316) operable to generate a temporary PIN may comprise logic for generating said temporary PIN based on hashing at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier associated with said mobile communications device (116).
The logic means (316) operable to generate a temporary PIN may comprise logic for randomly generating said temporary PIN within a select range of numbers.
The request (502) may be operable to be validated by a provisioning system (218) coupled to said network node (216).
The response (510) may include a pending time window associated with said permanent PIN, and further said logic means (317) operable to execute a registration procedure may include logic for executing a successful registration procedure within said pending time window.
Claims (16)
- A method for managing assignment of a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116), comprising:transmitting a request (502) by said mobile communications device (116) to a network node (216), said request (502) including a temporary Personal Information Number [TPIN] and at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116) said temporary Personal Information Number [TPIN] being generated within said mobile communications device (116); and characterized by the step of,upon receiving a response (510) from said network node (216), said response (510) including a time window parameter that corresponds to a time window and a permanent PIN [PPIN] assigned to said mobile communications device (116), executing a registration request (512) using said permanent PIN within said time window.
- The method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116) as recited in claim 1, wherein said network node (216) is operable with a wireless packet data service network (112) comprising one of a General Packet Radio Service [GPRS] network, an Enhanced Data Rates for Global System for Mobile Communications [GSM] Evolution [EDGE] network, a 3rd Generation (3G) network, an Integrated Digital Enhanced Network [IDEN], a Code Division Multiple Access [CDMA] network and a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System [UMTS] network.
- The method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116) as recited in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier comprises at least one of an International Mobile station Equipment Identity [IMEI] parameter, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity [IMSI] parameter, an Electronic Serial Number [ESN] parameter, a Mobile Identification Number [MIN] parameter, and an Internet Protocol [IP] address corresponding to said mobile communications device (116).
- The method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116) as recited in claim 1, claim 2 or claim 3, wherein said temporary PIN is generated by a logic module (316) integrated with said mobile communications device (116).
- The method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116) as recited in claim 1, claim 2 or claim 3, wherein said temporary PIN is generated based on hashing said at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier by a logic module (316) integrated with said mobile communications device (116).
- The method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116) as recited in claim 1, claim 2 or claim 3, wherein said temporary PIN is generated randomly within a select range of numbers by a logic module (316) integrated with said mobile communications device (116).
- The method for assigning a personalized indicium to a mobile communications device (116) as recited in claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5 or claim 6, wherein said request (502) is validated by a provisioning system (218) coupled to said network node (216).
- A method for dynamically assigning Personal Information Numbers (PINs) to mobile communications devices, comprising:validating a request (502) received from a mobile communications device (116), said request (502) including a temporary Personal Information Number [TPIN] and at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116);provisioning a permanent PIN [PPIN] to said mobile communications device (116) upon validating said request;providing said PPIN to said mobile communications device (116) via a response (508, 510) that includes a time window parameter; and characterized by the step of,responsive to receiving a registration request (512) using said PPIN, determining that said registration request is received from said mobile communications device (116) within a time window defined by said time window parameter.
- The method for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 8, further comprising:responsive to said determining, persistently binding (516) said PPIN to said at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116).
- The method for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 8 or claim 9, wherein said PPIN is provisioned from a pool of numbers.
- The method for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 8 or claim 9, wherein said PPIN is dynamically generated.
- The method for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 9, wherein said PPIN is persistently bound to one of an International Mobile station Equipment Identity [IMEI] parameter, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity [IMSI] parameter, an Electronic Serial Number [ESN] parameter, a Mobile Identification Number [MIN] parameter, and an Internet Protocol [IP] address corresponding to said mobile communications device (116).
- The method for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 8, further comprising:determining that a registration request using said PPIN was not received from said mobile communications device (116) within a time window defined by said time window parameter; andresponsive to said determining, disassociating said PPIN from said mobile communications device (116).
- A network structure (216, 218) adapted for dynamically assigning Personal Information Numbers (PINs) to mobile communications devices, comprising:means for validating a request (502) received from a mobile communications device (116), said request (502) including a temporary Personal Information Number [TPIN] and at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116);means for provisioning a permanent PIN [PPIN] to said mobile communications device (116) upon validating said request;means for providing said PPIN to said mobile communications device (116) via a response (508, 510) that includes a time window parameter; and characterized bymeans for determining, responsive to receiving a registration request (512) using said PPIN, that said registration request is received from said mobile communications device (116) within a time window defined by said time window parameter.
- The network structure (216, 218) adapted for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 14, further comprising:means, operable responsive to said determining, for persistently binding (516) said PPIN to said at least one of a device identifier and a subscriber identifier relating to said mobile communications device (116).
- The network structure (216, 218) adapted for dynamically assigning PINs to mobile communications devices as recited in claim 14, further comprising:means for determining that a registration request using said PPIN was not received from said mobile communications device (116) within a time window defined by said time window parameter; andmeans, operable responsive to said determining, for disassociating said PPIN from said mobile communications device (116).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04257293A EP1662829B1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2004-11-24 | System and method for assigning a permanent personal identification number (PIN) to a mobile communication device |
| EP06126560A EP1809062B8 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2004-11-24 | System and method for assigning a permanent personal identification number (PIN) to a mobile communication device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1108793A1 HK1108793A1 (en) | 2008-05-16 |
| HK1108793B true HK1108793B (en) | 2009-08-07 |
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