GR900100731A - Σύν?εσις πυροσβέσεως και μέ?οδος. - Google Patents
Σύν?εσις πυροσβέσεως και μέ?οδος.Info
- Publication number
- GR900100731A GR900100731A GR900100731A GR900100731A GR900100731A GR 900100731 A GR900100731 A GR 900100731A GR 900100731 A GR900100731 A GR 900100731A GR 900100731 A GR900100731 A GR 900100731A GR 900100731 A GR900100731 A GR 900100731A
- Authority
- GR
- Greece
- Prior art keywords
- chf2
- preparation
- fire extinction
- effect
- cf3ch2f
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005437 stratosphere Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Abstract
Αποκαλύπτεται μια μέθοδος δια το σβύσιμο, την πρόληψη και/ή καταπολέμηση πυρκαγιάς δια χρησιμοποίηση μιας συνθέσεως η οποία περιέχει CHF3. Το CHF3 μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί σε εκατοστιαίες αναλογίες όγκου με τον αέρα που φθάνουν το 80% χωρίς να επηρεάζει δυσμενώς την ζωή των θηλαστικών και άνευ επιδράσεως επί του όζοντος εις την στρατόσφαιρα και με μικρή επίδραση επί της συνολικής διαδικασίας της θερμάνσεως. ω
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/417,654 US5040609A (en) | 1989-10-04 | 1989-10-04 | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GR900100731A true GR900100731A (el) | 1992-03-20 |
Family
ID=23654874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR900100731A GR900100731A (el) | 1989-10-04 | 1990-10-03 | Σύν?εσις πυροσβέσεως και μέ?οδος. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5040609A (el) |
| EP (2) | EP0592019A1 (el) |
| JP (1) | JP3558629B2 (el) |
| KR (2) | KR100281657B1 (el) |
| CN (1) | CN1051126A (el) |
| AT (1) | ATE131396T1 (el) |
| AU (1) | AU656516B2 (el) |
| BR (1) | BR9007709A (el) |
| CA (1) | CA2067385C (el) |
| DE (1) | DE69024226T3 (el) |
| ES (1) | ES2082011T5 (el) |
| GR (1) | GR900100731A (el) |
| MX (1) | MX169125B (el) |
| RU (1) | RU2066560C1 (el) |
| WO (1) | WO1991004766A1 (el) |
| ZA (1) | ZA907929B (el) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5141654A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-08-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
| US5084190A (en) † | 1989-11-14 | 1992-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
| FR2662947A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-08 | 1991-12-13 | Atochem | Utilisation d'une composition a base d'halogenoalcanes comme agent extincteur. |
| FR2662945B1 (fr) * | 1990-06-08 | 1995-03-24 | Atochem | Utilisation d'un hydrogenofluoroalcane comme agent extincteur. |
| GB9022296D0 (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1990-11-28 | Ici Plc | Fire extinguishing compositions |
| US5232618A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-08-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Substantially constant boiling compositions of difluoromethane and trifluoroethane or perfluoroethane |
| US5759430A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1998-06-02 | Tapscott; Robert E. | Clean, tropodegradable agents with low ozone depletion and global warming potentials to protect against fires and explosions |
| SE523661C2 (sv) | 1992-02-05 | 2004-05-04 | American Pacific Corp | Gas-vätskeblandning avsedd för användning som brandsläckningsmedel |
| GB2265309A (en) * | 1992-03-21 | 1993-09-29 | Graviner Ltd Kidde | Fire extinguishing methods using fluorinated hydrocarbons |
| DE4209465A1 (de) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-09-30 | Solvay Fluor & Derivate | Trifluormethan enthaltende Zusammensetzungen und deren Verwendung als Treibmittel |
| JP2714486B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-02 | 1998-02-16 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ヘキサフルオロプロパンを含む組成物 |
| US5611210A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1997-03-18 | Ikon Corporation | Fluoroiodocarbon blends as CFC and halon replacements |
| SE523660C2 (sv) * | 1993-03-31 | 2004-05-04 | American Pacific Corp | Gasblandning avsedd för användning som brandsläckningsmedel |
| US5340490A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-08-23 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane and carbon dioxide or hexafluoroethane and carbon dioxide |
| DE59300973D1 (de) * | 1993-08-24 | 1995-12-21 | Anlagen Und Reaktorsicherheit | Vorrichtung zur passiven Inertisierung des Gasgemisches im Sicherheitsbehälter eines Kernkraftwerkes. |
| US6548471B2 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 2003-04-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Alkoxy-substituted perfluorocompounds |
| US6506459B2 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 2003-01-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coating compositions containing alkoxy substituted perfluoro compounds |
| US5718293A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1998-02-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fire extinguishing process and composition |
| US5925611A (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1999-07-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cleaning process and composition |
| DE69620642T2 (de) | 1995-12-15 | 2002-11-28 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Reiningungsverfahren und-zusammensetzung |
| WO2001005468A2 (en) | 1999-07-20 | 2001-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of fluorinated ketones in fire extinguishing compositions |
| RU2169597C1 (ru) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-06-27 | Федеральное государственное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны МВД России | Состав для предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва горючих смесей |
| US6780220B2 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2004-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for generating pollution credits while processing reactive metals |
| US6685764B2 (en) | 2000-05-04 | 2004-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Processing molten reactive metals and alloys using fluorocarbons as cover gas |
| US7329786B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2008-02-12 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Processes for producing CF3CFHCF3 |
| US7223351B2 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2007-05-29 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Fire extinguishing mixtures, methods and systems |
| US7537007B2 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2009-05-26 | Joseph Michael Bennett | Method of inerting high oxygen concentrations |
| US20050038302A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-17 | Hedrick Vicki E. | Systems and methods for producing fluorocarbons |
| US8287752B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2012-10-16 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing and fire suppression compositions comprising unsaturated fluorocarbons |
| RU2430763C1 (ru) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-10-10 | Тимур Рафкатович Тимербулатов | Двухкомпонентный газовый состав для предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва метановоздушных смесей |
| CN104801001B (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2018-10-26 | 上海汇友精密化学品有限公司 | 一种混合物灭火剂及其应用 |
| RU2629559C1 (ru) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-08-30 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Присадка к топливу |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3840667A (en) * | 1968-06-12 | 1974-10-08 | Atlantic Res Corp | Oxygen-containing atmospheres |
| JPS5878677A (ja) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-12 | 藤増 次郎 | 複合化学消化剤 |
| US4446923A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1984-05-08 | Walter Kidde & Co., Inc. | Removal of explosive or combustible gas or vapors from tanks and other enclosed spaces |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US446923A (en) * | 1891-02-24 | Burnish ing-machine | ||
| US1926395A (en) * | 1930-07-31 | 1933-09-12 | Frigidaire Corp | Process of preventing fire by nontoxic substances |
| US3715438A (en) * | 1970-07-22 | 1973-02-06 | Susquehanna Corp | Habitable combustion-suppressant atmosphere comprising air,a perfluoroalkane and optionally make-up oxygen |
| US3844354A (en) * | 1973-07-11 | 1974-10-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Halogenated fire extinguishing agent for total flooding system |
| DE2734490B2 (de) * | 1977-07-30 | 1979-08-30 | Von Treu Ag, Zug (Schweiz) | Treibmittel mit verminderter Brennbarkeit für Aerosole, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US4234432A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1980-11-18 | Energy And Minerals Research Co. | Powder dissemination composition |
| US4807706A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Breathable fire extinguishing gas mixtures |
| BR9006888A (pt) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-10-22 | Great Lakes Chemical Corp | Processos e misturas para extincao de chama utilizando hidrofluorcarbonetos |
| US5135054A (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-08-04 | University Of New Mexico | Fire extinguishing agents for flooding applications |
| JP3558630B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-15 | 2004-08-25 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 防火方法および防火組成物 |
-
1989
- 1989-10-04 US US07/417,654 patent/US5040609A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-10-03 GR GR900100731A patent/GR900100731A/el unknown
- 1990-10-03 EP EP93120845A patent/EP0592019A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-03 EP EP90916214A patent/EP0494987B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-03 AT AT90916214T patent/ATE131396T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-03 CA CA002067385A patent/CA2067385C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-03 JP JP51496690A patent/JP3558629B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-03 AU AU66199/90A patent/AU656516B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-03 CN CN90109138A patent/CN1051126A/zh active Pending
- 1990-10-03 DE DE69024226T patent/DE69024226T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-03 RU SU905011275A patent/RU2066560C1/ru active
- 1990-10-03 KR KR1019920700759A patent/KR100281657B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-03 BR BR909007709A patent/BR9007709A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-03 WO PCT/US1990/005506 patent/WO1991004766A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-03 ES ES90916214T patent/ES2082011T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-04 MX MX022693A patent/MX169125B/es unknown
- 1990-10-04 ZA ZA907929A patent/ZA907929B/xx unknown
-
1992
- 1992-01-20 KR KR1019920000759A patent/KR930016336A/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3840667A (en) * | 1968-06-12 | 1974-10-08 | Atlantic Res Corp | Oxygen-containing atmospheres |
| US4446923A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1984-05-08 | Walter Kidde & Co., Inc. | Removal of explosive or combustible gas or vapors from tanks and other enclosed spaces |
| JPS5878677A (ja) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-12 | 藤増 次郎 | 複合化学消化剤 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| CLAIMS SEARCHED: ALL * |
| JAPANESE PATENTS GAZETTE, Section Ch: Chemical, week K25, 3rd August 1983, accession no. 59665 K/25, Derwent Publications Ltd, London, GB; & JP-A-58 078 677 (FUJIMASU J) 12-05-1983 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2082011T5 (es) | 1999-11-01 |
| US5040609A (en) | 1991-08-20 |
| DE69024226T3 (de) | 2000-02-03 |
| CA2067385A1 (en) | 1991-04-05 |
| ATE131396T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
| RU2066560C1 (ru) | 1996-09-20 |
| BR9007709A (pt) | 1992-11-17 |
| MX169125B (es) | 1993-06-22 |
| EP0494987B1 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
| EP0592019A1 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| CA2067385C (en) | 2004-12-28 |
| KR920703155A (ko) | 1992-12-17 |
| ZA907929B (en) | 1992-06-24 |
| JP3558629B2 (ja) | 2004-08-25 |
| DE69024226T2 (de) | 1996-07-18 |
| KR930016336A (ko) | 1993-08-26 |
| JPH05500920A (ja) | 1993-02-25 |
| DE69024226D1 (de) | 1996-01-25 |
| KR100281657B1 (ko) | 2001-02-15 |
| EP0494987A1 (en) | 1992-07-22 |
| CN1051126A (zh) | 1991-05-08 |
| AU656516B2 (en) | 1995-02-09 |
| ES2082011T3 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
| AU6619990A (en) | 1991-04-28 |
| EP0494987A4 (en) | 1992-05-14 |
| WO1991004766A1 (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| EP0494987B2 (en) | 1999-07-21 |
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