GB979259A - A process for the preparation of organic isocyanates - Google Patents
A process for the preparation of organic isocyanatesInfo
- Publication number
- GB979259A GB979259A GB48904/62A GB4890462A GB979259A GB 979259 A GB979259 A GB 979259A GB 48904/62 A GB48904/62 A GB 48904/62A GB 4890462 A GB4890462 A GB 4890462A GB 979259 A GB979259 A GB 979259A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phosgene
- slurry
- isocyanates
- isocyanate
- excess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/10—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid by reaction of amines with carbonyl halides, e.g. with phosgene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/18—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C263/20—Separation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C265/00—Derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C265/14—Derivatives of isocyanic acid containing at least two isocyanate groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Isocyanates are prepared by reacting an amine with excess phosgene to form a carbamyl chloride-amine hydrochloride slurry, concentrating the slurry by dividing it, without distillation, into a high-solids content portion and a portion free of or with a low content of solids, heating the concentrated slurry, if desired after adding additional phosgene, to form the isocyanate, e.g. at at least 78 DEG C., and recycling excess phosgene to the first phosgenation step. An excess of phosgene of 10-600% is preferably used. Examples prepare toluylene-2, 4-diisocyanate, a mixture of toluylene-2, 4- and -2, 6-diisocyanates, p-chlorophenyl isocyanate, 4, 41-di-(isocyanatophenyl)-methane and phenyl isocyanate. Many other isocyanates are listed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16386562A | 1962-01-02 | 1962-01-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB979259A true GB979259A (en) | 1965-01-01 |
Family
ID=22591915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB48904/62A Expired GB979259A (en) | 1962-01-02 | 1962-12-28 | A process for the preparation of organic isocyanates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB979259A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1493360B1 (en) * | 1965-03-09 | 1970-01-15 | Upjohn Co | Process for the preparation of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic polyisocyanates low in chlorine-containing impurities |
-
1962
- 1962-12-28 GB GB48904/62A patent/GB979259A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1493360B1 (en) * | 1965-03-09 | 1970-01-15 | Upjohn Co | Process for the preparation of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic polyisocyanates low in chlorine-containing impurities |
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