GB901126A - Metallic pipes lined with glass - Google Patents
Metallic pipes lined with glassInfo
- Publication number
- GB901126A GB901126A GB1919360A GB1919360A GB901126A GB 901126 A GB901126 A GB 901126A GB 1919360 A GB1919360 A GB 1919360A GB 1919360 A GB1919360 A GB 1919360A GB 901126 A GB901126 A GB 901126A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- buffer layer
- glass
- pipes
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C11/00—Multi-cellular glass ; Porous or hollow glass or glass particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/14—Coatings characterised by the materials used by ceramic or vitreous materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J5/20—Seals between parts of vessels
- H01J5/22—Vacuum-tight joints between parts of vessel
- H01J5/26—Vacuum-tight joints between parts of vessel between insulating and conductive parts of vessel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0033—Vacuum connection techniques applicable to discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0037—Solid sealing members other than lamp bases
- H01J2893/0041—Direct connection between insulating and metal elements, in particular via glass material
- H01J2893/0043—Glass-to-metal or quartz-to-metal, e.g. by soldering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
901,126. Lining metal pipes. TANAKA, S. May 31, 1960 [June 18, 1959], No. 19193/60. Class 99(2). A metallic pipe 1 lined with a glass pipe 3 has an inorganic, heat resisting buffer layer 2 having a fusion point below that of the pipes 1, 3 interposed between them, the pipes and buffer layer being heated together to the softening temperature of the glass pipe, and immediately expanded by blowing high pressure gas to fill the softened glass pipe which simultaneously renders the pipes 1, 3 and the buffer layer 2 into one body under pressure, a relatively low compressive stress being imparted to the glass pipe by the metal pipe during the cooling thereof. As shown, the glass pipe 3 is inserted in the metal pipe 1 after the inner surface of the pipe has been roughened by emery blasting and coated with a slurry of the buffer layer material and water. One end of the pipe 3 is closed by fusion, and the other is provided with a flange 5 which is hermetically sealed by a rubber board 7 interposed between clamping boards 6 and 8. The assembly is heated, e.g. by an induction furnace 10 to the softening point of the pipe 3 when gas under pressure is passed through a feed pipe 9, which forces the glass pipe to adhere via the buffer layer 2 to the pipe 1. The excess glass portions are cut off after the metal pipe has cooled. The buffer layer comprises sodium oxide, lead oxide, silicon dioxide and boron oxide, which may be mixed with a metal salt that on heating generates gas. In this latter case a number of fine bubbles are present in the buffer layer.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990059 | 1959-06-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB901126A true GB901126A (en) | 1962-07-18 |
Family
ID=12012060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1919360A Expired GB901126A (en) | 1959-06-18 | 1960-05-31 | Metallic pipes lined with glass |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1256846B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1261495A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB901126A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110484907A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-22 | 临沂华庚新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material |
| CN110592578A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-20 | 华庚新材料科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Composite material |
| CN110699685A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-01-17 | 华庚新材料科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Method for producing composite material |
| CN112171208A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 临沂华庚新材料科技有限公司 | Pipeline cutting process for ceramic lining pipe |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2731100C3 (en) | 1977-07-09 | 1980-11-20 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Method for gluing metal parts to glass surfaces, in particular for gluing holding elements for a rearview mirror and a windshield |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE122497C (en) * | ||||
| CH358295A (en) * | 1956-10-13 | 1961-11-15 | Pfaudler Werke Aktiengesellsch | Corrosion-resistant composite pipe |
-
1960
- 1960-05-31 GB GB1919360A patent/GB901126A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-06-15 FR FR830007A patent/FR1261495A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-06-18 DE DE1960S0069004 patent/DE1256846B/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110484907A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-22 | 临沂华庚新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material |
| CN110592578A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-20 | 华庚新材料科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Composite material |
| CN110699685A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-01-17 | 华庚新材料科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Method for producing composite material |
| CN112171208A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 临沂华庚新材料科技有限公司 | Pipeline cutting process for ceramic lining pipe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1261495A (en) | 1961-05-19 |
| DE1256846B (en) | 1967-12-21 |
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