GB870937A - A method of producing sheet material from glass fibre, gypsum plaster and aminoplast resin - Google Patents
A method of producing sheet material from glass fibre, gypsum plaster and aminoplast resinInfo
- Publication number
- GB870937A GB870937A GB2688957A GB2688957A GB870937A GB 870937 A GB870937 A GB 870937A GB 2688957 A GB2688957 A GB 2688957A GB 2688957 A GB2688957 A GB 2688957A GB 870937 A GB870937 A GB 870937A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- water
- foaming agent
- aminoplast
- formaldehyde
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 2
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
- C04B28/145—Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form
- C04B28/146—Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form alpha-hemihydrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Stiff sheet material, suitable for use in the formation of highly fire-resistant panels, tiles, ceiling and wall boards, is formed by shaping a mixture of calcium sulphate hemihydrate, chopped glass fibre in an amount lying between 6% and 7,2% of the total weight of the mixture and between 23% and 100% of the weight of the plaster, water, a foaming agent, a water-miscible aminoplast resin precondensate and a hardener therefor, and subjecting the formed sheet to heat to remove surplus water and cure the resin. The aminoplast may be of the urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde types, and the hardeners specified are ammonium chloride, aluminium sulphate and hydrochloric acid. The specified foaming agent is "Teepol" (Registered Trade Mark).ALSO:Stiff sheet material, suitable for use in the formation of highly fire-resistant panels, tiles, ceiling and wall boards, is formed by shaping a mixture of calcium sulphate hemihydrate, chopped glass fibre in an amount lying between 6 and 7,2% of the total weight of the mixture and between 23 and 100% of the weight of the plaster, water, a foaming agent, a water-miscible aminoplast resin precondensate and a hardener therefor, and heating the formed sheet to removed surplus water and cure the resin. The aminoplast may be of the urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde types, and the hardeners specified are ammonium chloride, aluminium sulphate and hydrochloric acid. The specified foaming agent is "Teepol" (Registered Trade Mark). Before shaping, the mixture may be introduced into a conventional mixing machine e.g. of the paddle type and after intimate mixing is poured or otherwise extruded into a mould or other shaping means where light pressure as well as heat is applied.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU36353D LU36353A1 (en) | 1957-08-26 | ||
| BE570565D BE570565A (en) | 1957-08-26 | ||
| GB2688957A GB870937A (en) | 1957-08-26 | 1957-08-26 | A method of producing sheet material from glass fibre, gypsum plaster and aminoplast resin |
| FR1207951D FR1207951A (en) | 1957-08-26 | 1958-08-25 | Improvements to rigid sheet construction materials and their production processes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2688957A GB870937A (en) | 1957-08-26 | 1957-08-26 | A method of producing sheet material from glass fibre, gypsum plaster and aminoplast resin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB870937A true GB870937A (en) | 1961-06-21 |
Family
ID=10250788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2688957A Expired GB870937A (en) | 1957-08-26 | 1957-08-26 | A method of producing sheet material from glass fibre, gypsum plaster and aminoplast resin |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE570565A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1207951A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB870937A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU36353A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4303722A (en) | 1979-06-08 | 1981-12-01 | Pilgrim Thomas A | Building components |
| EP1088632A3 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2003-12-03 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing an inorganic foam structure for use as a durable acoustical panel |
| US6780356B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2004-08-24 | Awi Licensing Company | Method for producing an inorganic foam structure for use as a durable acoustical panel |
| JP2019510727A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-04-18 | サン−ゴバイン プラコ エスエイエス | Plaster panel |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112663384B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-02-11 | 常州中复丽宝第复合材料有限公司 | High-strength high-volume-weight glass fiber gypsum board felt and preparation method thereof |
-
0
- LU LU36353D patent/LU36353A1/xx unknown
- BE BE570565D patent/BE570565A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-08-26 GB GB2688957A patent/GB870937A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-08-25 FR FR1207951D patent/FR1207951A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4303722A (en) | 1979-06-08 | 1981-12-01 | Pilgrim Thomas A | Building components |
| DK153064B (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1988-06-13 | Bpb Industries Ltd | BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT AND METHOD OF USE IN MANUFACTURE OF SUCH ITEM |
| EP1088632A3 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2003-12-03 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing an inorganic foam structure for use as a durable acoustical panel |
| US6780356B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2004-08-24 | Awi Licensing Company | Method for producing an inorganic foam structure for use as a durable acoustical panel |
| JP2019510727A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-04-18 | サン−ゴバイン プラコ エスエイエス | Plaster panel |
| EP3440034B1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2020-12-09 | Saint-Gobain Placo | Gypsum-based panel |
| EP3792232A1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2021-03-17 | Saint-Gobain Placo | Gypsum-based panel |
| US11680019B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2023-06-20 | Saint-Gobain Placo Sas | Gypsum-based panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU36353A1 (en) | |
| BE570565A (en) | |
| FR1207951A (en) | 1960-02-19 |
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