GB869964A - Manufacture of copolyesters - Google Patents
Manufacture of copolyestersInfo
- Publication number
- GB869964A GB869964A GB3549858A GB3549858A GB869964A GB 869964 A GB869964 A GB 869964A GB 3549858 A GB3549858 A GB 3549858A GB 3549858 A GB3549858 A GB 3549858A GB 869964 A GB869964 A GB 869964A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phosphinic acid
- polycondensed
- ethylene glycol
- product obtained
- cation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/40—Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/20—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/22—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2401/00—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like
- B05D2401/30—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like the coating being applied in other forms than involving eliminable solvent, diluent or dispersant
- B05D2401/32—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like the coating being applied in other forms than involving eliminable solvent, diluent or dispersant applied as powders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/85—Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Aromatic linear polyesters, having a good affinity for dyestuffs, and containing the structural component: <FORM:0869964/IV (a)/1> where R and R1 are organic linakages and X is a cation forming a salt of the phosphinic acid are made by esterifying an aromatic dicarboxylic acid (or ester-forming derivative thereof) and a carboxy subsituted phosphinic acid with a diol and polycondensing the resulting diol esters; the esterification of the phosphinic acid of formula: <FORM:0869964/IV (a)/2> being effected in the presence of a halide of the cation X, (preferably an alkali or alkaline earth metal halide). Either all of the reactants may be reacted simultaneously or the two acids may be separately esterified and the two resulting esters subsequently combined and polycondensed. In an example, a product obtained by reacting dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol in the presence of zinc acetate was combined with a product obtained by reacting bis-(p-carboxyphenyl)-phosphinic acid with ethylene glycol in the presence of sodium chloride and the mixture polycondensed in the presence of antimony oxide to yield a fibre-forming polymer. Specification 856,917 is referred to.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3549858A GB869964A (en) | 1958-11-05 | 1958-11-05 | Manufacture of copolyesters |
| DEI17179A DE1232348B (en) | 1958-11-05 | 1959-11-03 | Process for the production of polyesters |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3550158 | 1958-11-05 | ||
| GB3549858A GB869964A (en) | 1958-11-05 | 1958-11-05 | Manufacture of copolyesters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB869964A true GB869964A (en) | 1961-06-07 |
Family
ID=47430170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3549858A Expired GB869964A (en) | 1958-11-05 | 1958-11-05 | Manufacture of copolyesters |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1232348B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB869964A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579676A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-04-01 | Economics Laboratory, Inc. | Low-phosphate liquid cleaning composition |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2346787C3 (en) | 1973-09-17 | 1980-05-08 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Flame retardant linear polyesters, processes for their manufacture and their use |
| DE19739852B4 (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2006-03-16 | Zimmer Ag | Process for the preparation of flame-resistant polyesters |
-
1958
- 1958-11-05 GB GB3549858A patent/GB869964A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-11-03 DE DEI17179A patent/DE1232348B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579676A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-04-01 | Economics Laboratory, Inc. | Low-phosphate liquid cleaning composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1232348B (en) | 1967-01-12 |
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