GB857700A - Method for stabilizing sterile milk products against gelation - Google Patents
Method for stabilizing sterile milk products against gelationInfo
- Publication number
- GB857700A GB857700A GB2551257A GB2551257A GB857700A GB 857700 A GB857700 A GB 857700A GB 2551257 A GB2551257 A GB 2551257A GB 2551257 A GB2551257 A GB 2551257A GB 857700 A GB857700 A GB 857700A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- milk
- sterilized
- ion
- sodium
- exchange material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000020187 evaporated milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020603 homogenised milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008939 whole milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/04—Processes using organic exchangers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/14—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment
- A23C9/146—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment by ion-exchange
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
- A23C9/1522—Inorganic additives, e.g. minerals, trace elements; Chlorination or fluoridation of milk; Organic salts or complexes of metals other than natrium or kalium; Calcium enrichment of milk
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
A sterile milk such as evaporated milk, whole milk, or cream, free from age-thickening, is produced by subjecting the milk to high-temperature, short-time sterilization, such as at 260 - 310 DEG F. for up to 5 minutes, and thereafter adjusting the salt balance of the sterilized product as by relatively increasing its divalent metal (calcium) ion concentration with respect to the monovalent metal (sodium and potassium) ion concentration. Sterilized, homogenised milk may be added to a can containing sterilized ion-exchange material and the can sealed, or the milk may be sterilized in a sealed can containing a liner of ion-exchange material coated with a substance which prevents the salt balance adjustment prior to and during sterilization. In cases where sodium citrate or sodium phosphate has been added to the milk prior to sterilization to stabilize the milk against heat coagulation, a larger amount of the ion-exchange material should be employed. In an example, sterilized evaporated milk was treated with 0,4% by weight of the milk of a strong acid cation polystyrene resin exchanger which in the sodium form had been treated with 15,1 g. anhydrous calcium chloride dissolved in 100 ml. distilled water per 100 ml. tamped volume of resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2551257A GB857700A (en) | 1957-08-13 | 1957-08-13 | Method for stabilizing sterile milk products against gelation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2551257A GB857700A (en) | 1957-08-13 | 1957-08-13 | Method for stabilizing sterile milk products against gelation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB857700A true GB857700A (en) | 1961-01-04 |
Family
ID=10228886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2551257A Expired GB857700A (en) | 1957-08-13 | 1957-08-13 | Method for stabilizing sterile milk products against gelation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB857700A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3167437A (en) * | 1962-04-23 | 1965-01-26 | Leviton Abraham | Process for preparing sterilized concentrated milk products |
| US3348955A (en) * | 1966-09-14 | 1967-10-24 | Nodaway Valley Foods Inc | Process for stabilizing sterilized milk |
-
1957
- 1957-08-13 GB GB2551257A patent/GB857700A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3167437A (en) * | 1962-04-23 | 1965-01-26 | Leviton Abraham | Process for preparing sterilized concentrated milk products |
| US3348955A (en) * | 1966-09-14 | 1967-10-24 | Nodaway Valley Foods Inc | Process for stabilizing sterilized milk |
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