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GB854964A - Antiknock compositions - Google Patents

Antiknock compositions

Info

Publication number
GB854964A
GB854964A GB24833/58A GB2483358A GB854964A GB 854964 A GB854964 A GB 854964A GB 24833/58 A GB24833/58 A GB 24833/58A GB 2483358 A GB2483358 A GB 2483358A GB 854964 A GB854964 A GB 854964A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cupric
derivative
lead
copper
alkylimino
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24833/58A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ethyl Corp
Original Assignee
Ethyl Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ethyl Corp filed Critical Ethyl Corp
Publication of GB854964A publication Critical patent/GB854964A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A gasoline composition comprises a lead alkyl and/or aryl compound, from 0.8 to 1.8 theories based on the lead of a halogen-containing scavenger and an organic compound of copper in an amount such that the copper-to-lead atom ratio is from 0.1:1 to 0.26:1. The composition may contain from 1.58 to 4.86 grams of elemental lead per U.S. gallon. In examples gasoline and anti-knock compositions contain tetraethyl lead, tetramethyl lead, tetrabutyl lead, tetraoctyl lead, tetraamyl lead, methyl triethyl lead, tetrapropyl lead, tetrahexyl lead, tetraphenyl lead and dimethyl-dibutyl lead; ethylene dibromide, ethylene dichloride, 1,4-dichlorobutane, propylene dibromide, b ,b 1-dibromodiethyl ether, dibromotoluene, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, acetylene tetrabromide, hexachlorobutadiene, ethyl-a -bromoacetate, 1,1-dichloro-2-nitroethane, 2,3-dibromobutane, carbon tetrachloride, tert.-butylbromide, propylenedichloride, bromoxylenes, 1-bromo-3-hydroxypropane, b ,b 1-dichlorodiethylether, 1,2,3-tribromopropane, 1,5-dichloropentane and 2-methyl-2-bromobutane; and the cupric derivative of 4-ethylimino-2-buten-2-ol, the cupric derivative of 5,51-(tetramethylenedinitrilo)-di-3-nonen-3-ol, the cupric derivative of 1-alkylimino-4,4-dimethyl-2-penten-3-ol, methylcyclopentadienyl copper carbonyl, the cupric derivative of 4,41-(ethylenedinitrilo)-di-2-penten-2-ol, the cupric derivative of 3,31-(ethylenedinitrilo)-bis-(1-phenyl-1-octen-1-ol), the cupric derivative of 3-ethylimino-1-propen-1-ol, cyclopentadienyl copper didecyl, the cupric derivative of 4-methylimino-2-buten-2-ol, the dimethylcyclohexoxy cupric derivative of 1-methylimino-2-hexen-3-ol, phenylcyclopentadienyl copper carbonyl, the cupric derivative of 4-alkylimino-2-buten-2-ol, the cupric derivative of 4,41-(2-hexyltrimethylenedinitrilo) -bis-(5-phenyl-2-penten-2-ol), cyclopentedienyl copper methyl hydride, the cupric derivative of 1-alkylimino-5,51-dimethyl-2-hexen-3-ol, the methoxy cupric derivative of 4,4-dimethyl-1-methylimino-2-penten-3-ol, the cupric derivative of 3,31-(ethylenedinitrilo)-di-1-propen-1-ol, the cupric derivative of 3-alkylimino-1-phenyl-1-propen-1-ol, the cupric derivative of 3,31-(pentamethylenedinitrilo)-bis-(1-phenyl-1-buten-1-ol), dipropyl cyclopentadienyl copper carbonyl, and the cupric derivative of 2-methyl-3-methylimino-1-propen-1-ol. Lists of other suitable compounds are given.
GB24833/58A 1957-08-05 1958-08-01 Antiknock compositions Expired GB854964A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US854964XA 1957-08-05 1957-08-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB854964A true GB854964A (en) 1960-11-23

Family

ID=22191992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24833/58A Expired GB854964A (en) 1957-08-05 1958-08-01 Antiknock compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1115520B (en)
GB (1) GB854964A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006072927A1 (en) * 2004-01-14 2006-07-13 Soreq Nuclear Research Center Fuel additive comprising an alkyl halide
US10066186B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2018-09-04 Basf Se Lubricating oil compositions containing a halide seal compatibility additive and a second seal compatibility additive
US10106759B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2018-10-23 Basf Se Seal compatibility additive to improve fluoropolymer seal compatibility of lubricant compositions

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL293277A (en) * 1962-05-29

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE855480C (en) * 1950-01-13 1952-11-13 Shell Refining & Marketing Co Fuel for internal combustion engines
FR1043087A (en) * 1950-06-10 1953-11-05 Bataafsche Petroleum Anti-fouling composition for engines
BE540094A (en) * 1954-07-26

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006072927A1 (en) * 2004-01-14 2006-07-13 Soreq Nuclear Research Center Fuel additive comprising an alkyl halide
US10066186B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2018-09-04 Basf Se Lubricating oil compositions containing a halide seal compatibility additive and a second seal compatibility additive
US10106759B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2018-10-23 Basf Se Seal compatibility additive to improve fluoropolymer seal compatibility of lubricant compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1115520B (en) 1961-10-19

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