GB830335A - Improvements in or relating to synthetic resin dispersions and to the preparation of sheet materials therefrom - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to synthetic resin dispersions and to the preparation of sheet materials therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB830335A GB830335A GB11382/56A GB1138256A GB830335A GB 830335 A GB830335 A GB 830335A GB 11382/56 A GB11382/56 A GB 11382/56A GB 1138256 A GB1138256 A GB 1138256A GB 830335 A GB830335 A GB 830335A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acetate
- water
- ammonium
- soluble
- aryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- GNPSDJOWGWWXSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-benzylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=C[N+]=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GNPSDJOWGWWXSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- SXPWTBGAZSPLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SXPWTBGAZSPLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960000228 cetalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MKAFBCFSDHPPNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N decylazanium hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(CCCCCCCCC)N MKAFBCFSDHPPNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- AVNXUOMEGJDYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M didodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC AVNXUOMEGJDYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- HBRNMIYLJIXXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCN HBRNMIYLJIXXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UPHWVVKYDQHTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN UPHWVVKYDQHTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- XAKWSFMILIXYDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium;nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C XAKWSFMILIXYDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001959 vinylidene polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/08—Heel stiffeners; Toe stiffeners
- A43B23/16—Heel stiffeners; Toe stiffeners made of impregnated fabrics, plastics or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
- D06M15/233—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated aromatic, e.g. styrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/267—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof of unsaturated carboxylic esters having amino or quaternary ammonium groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/31—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated nitriles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The process of the parent Specification, whereby fabrics, e.g of cotton, are stiffened by impregnating with an aqueous dispersion of a vinyl or vinylidene polymer containing a non-ionic dispersing agent which is soluble in water at room temperature and up to about 40 DEG C. but insoluble at higher temperatures and a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt, drying, treating with a volatile solvent for the polymer and allowing the solvent to evaporate, is modified in that the metal salt is replaced by a salt of an alkyl- or aryl-amine or of a quaternary ammonium base having aliphatic, aryl and/or cycloaliphatic substituents. Specified salts are decylamine sulphate, dodecylamine acetate, octadecylamine acetate, benzyl pyridinium chloride, cetyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, dimethyldidodecyl ammonium acetate and stearyltrimethyl ammonium nitrate.ALSO:Aqueous dispersions of the parent Specification comprising (1) polymers of vinyl or vinylidene compounds, (2) non-ionic dispersing agents which are soluble in water up to about 40 DEG C. but insoluble at higher temperatures, and (3) water-soluble polyvalent metal salt coagulants are modified in that the coagulants employed are water-soluble salts of alkyl- or aryl-amines or of quaternary ammonium bases having aliphatic, aryl and/or cycloaliphatic substituents. Specified salts are decylamine sulphate, dodecylamine acetate, octadecylamine acetate, cetyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, dimethyldidodecyl ammonium acetate, stearyl trimethyl ammonium nitrate and benzyl pyridinium chloride.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US502220A US2923641A (en) | 1955-04-18 | 1955-04-18 | Composition and method for impregnation of sheet materials with synthetic resin latices utilizing coagulants of water-soluble amine or quaternary ammonium salts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB830335A true GB830335A (en) | 1960-03-16 |
Family
ID=23996872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB11382/56A Expired GB830335A (en) | 1955-04-18 | 1956-04-13 | Improvements in or relating to synthetic resin dispersions and to the preparation of sheet materials therefrom |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2923641A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR70714E (en) |
| GB (1) | GB830335A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2173524A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-15 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Resin-impregnated base and method of manufacturing same |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3051669A (en) * | 1958-11-05 | 1962-08-28 | Rolls Royce | Aqueous coating compositions for production of shell moulds and process for preparing same |
| US3202541A (en) * | 1960-08-31 | 1965-08-24 | Du Pont | Process for impregnating fabrics with aqueous polymeric impregnating composition |
| US3153637A (en) * | 1961-04-19 | 1964-10-20 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Bonding and sealing agents |
| US3443981A (en) * | 1965-06-15 | 1969-05-13 | Flintkote Co | Method of forming protective coatings from clay-type emulsions of bituminous material |
| US3850672A (en) * | 1967-05-25 | 1974-11-26 | Nippon Kakoh Seishi Kk | Coated synthetic paper and a method of producing the same |
| US4002783A (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1977-01-11 | Vepa Ag | Process for the production of textile material lengths containing bonding agents |
| US6391380B1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2002-05-21 | Stanbee Company, Inc. | Stiffener material with self adhesive properties |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2040320A (en) * | 1933-03-11 | 1936-05-12 | Beckwith Mfg Co | Manufacture of shoe stiffeners |
| US2444801A (en) * | 1944-09-30 | 1948-07-06 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Creaming of synthetic rubber latices |
| US2629877A (en) * | 1946-04-27 | 1953-03-03 | American Optical Corp | Artificial eye |
| US2639240A (en) * | 1948-06-26 | 1953-05-19 | Armstrong Cork Co | Shoe stiffener and method of making same |
| US2635055A (en) * | 1948-07-08 | 1953-04-14 | Hans G Figdor | Water repellent composition |
| US2618796A (en) * | 1949-05-05 | 1952-11-25 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Stiffening uppers of shoes |
| US2692245A (en) * | 1950-11-17 | 1954-10-19 | American Can Co | Compositions dispersible in aqueous media comprising rubbery polymers, tackifying resins, and methyl cellulose |
| US2760884A (en) * | 1954-07-22 | 1956-08-28 | Celastic Corp | Composition and method for impregnation of sheet materials with synthetic resin latices |
-
1955
- 1955-04-18 US US502220A patent/US2923641A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-04-13 GB GB11382/56A patent/GB830335A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-04-16 FR FR70714D patent/FR70714E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2173524A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-15 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Resin-impregnated base and method of manufacturing same |
| US4738890A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1988-04-19 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Resin-impregnated base and method of manufacturing same |
| GB2173524B (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1989-09-20 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Resin-impregnated base and method of manufacturing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR70714E (en) | 1959-07-10 |
| US2923641A (en) | 1960-02-02 |
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