GB816095A - Permeable artificial leather and process for the production thereof - Google Patents
Permeable artificial leather and process for the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB816095A GB816095A GB27500/57A GB2750057A GB816095A GB 816095 A GB816095 A GB 816095A GB 27500/57 A GB27500/57 A GB 27500/57A GB 2750057 A GB2750057 A GB 2750057A GB 816095 A GB816095 A GB 816095A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polymer material
- zones
- layer
- resistant
- abrasion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005613 synthetic organic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
816,095. Permeable abrasion resistant artificial leather. SPIRIT, J., and SMEJKAL, V. Sept. 2, 1957 [Sept. 10, 1956], No. 27500/57. Class 140. A permeable and abrasion-resistant artificial leather comprises a flexible base, e.g. a textile material, and a surface layer on the base compound of a set of zones of porous synthetic organic polymer material distributed over the base and interfitting with a complementary set of zones of abrasion-resistant synthetic organic polymer material. The surface layer may be composed of at least one set of zones consisting of a pattern of straight strips of polymer material or the zones of both sets are complementary patterns of irregular shape and together form a mosaic. The abrasion-resistant polymer material, which may be non-permeable, and the porous polymer material may include polyvinyl chloride. The artificial leather may be produced by (i) forming an openwork layer on the flexible base and then filling the cavities of the layer with another synthetic organic polymer material, one material being porous and the other being abrasive-resistant; (ii) forming a continuous layer of porous polymer material on the flexible base, forming design cavities in the layer, and filling the cavities with the abrasionresistant polymer material; or (iii) forming an openwork layer of zones of abrasion resistant polymer material spaced to form a design, the cavities between the zones being filled with the porous polymer material. The coating compositions may contain softeners, e.g. dioctyl or dibutyl phthalate, glycerol, fillers and leavening agents which may be soluble in water, lower alcohols and ketones, or may decompose at high temperatures, e.g. sodium and potassium chloride, sodium sulphate, calcium chloride, ammonium carbonate, kaolin, barium sulphate, and calcium stearate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS816095X | 1956-09-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB816095A true GB816095A (en) | 1959-07-08 |
Family
ID=5455761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB27500/57A Expired GB816095A (en) | 1956-09-10 | 1957-09-02 | Permeable artificial leather and process for the production thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1129921B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1182092A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB816095A (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE849991C (en) * | 1950-10-08 | 1952-09-22 | Max Merkel | Process for the production of multicolored artificial leather |
| DE900610C (en) * | 1950-10-20 | 1953-12-28 | Peter Rathgeber Dipl Chem | Process for the production of artificial velor |
| DE899407C (en) * | 1951-06-30 | 1953-12-10 | Degussa | Process for the production of flat structures from vinyl polymers |
| DE1685574U (en) * | 1954-08-10 | 1954-10-21 | Julius Votteler S Nachf G M B | LEATHER REPLACEMENT. |
-
1957
- 1957-09-02 GB GB27500/57A patent/GB816095A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-09-04 DE DES54989A patent/DE1129921B/en active Pending
- 1957-09-06 FR FR1182092D patent/FR1182092A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1129921B (en) | 1962-05-24 |
| FR1182092A (en) | 1959-06-22 |
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