GB801060A - Improved method for aromatization of light naphthas - Google Patents
Improved method for aromatization of light naphthasInfo
- Publication number
- GB801060A GB801060A GB12214/57A GB1221457A GB801060A GB 801060 A GB801060 A GB 801060A GB 12214/57 A GB12214/57 A GB 12214/57A GB 1221457 A GB1221457 A GB 1221457A GB 801060 A GB801060 A GB 801060A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydroformate
- solvent
- aromatic
- produce
- hydroforming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G61/00—Treatment of naphtha by at least one reforming process and at least one process of refining in the absence of hydrogen
- C10G61/02—Treatment of naphtha by at least one reforming process and at least one process of refining in the absence of hydrogen plural serial stages only
- C10G61/06—Treatment of naphtha by at least one reforming process and at least one process of refining in the absence of hydrogen plural serial stages only the refining step being a sorption process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J23/96—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Hydrocarbon fractions boiling within the range 110-250 DEG F. are hydroformed over a platinum-group metal on alumina at 800-975 DEG F. and below 125 p.s.i.g. to produce a hydroformate having an octane number (research clear) of about 80, and the liquid hydroformate is solvent extracted to produce an aromatic-rich extract and an aromatic-poor raffinate which latter is recycled to the hydroforming zone. The hydroforming is preferably carried out as described in Specification 796,310. Solvents which may be used are lactones, 2-pyrrolidone, adiponitrile, dimethylsulphoxide, furfural, phenol and sulphur dioxide, butyrolactone being preferred. Temperatures of 50-500 DEG F. and sufficient pressure to maintain the liquid phase, e.g. 15-750 p.s.i.g. may be used employing 0.5-3 volumes of solvent per volume of hydroformate. Batch mixing and settling or continuous countercurrent extraction techniques can be employed, and the solvent can be recovered by fractionation, cooling or by adding water.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US587998A US2914460A (en) | 1956-05-29 | 1956-05-29 | Method for aromatization of light naphthas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB801060A true GB801060A (en) | 1958-09-03 |
Family
ID=24352038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12214/57A Expired GB801060A (en) | 1956-05-29 | 1957-04-15 | Improved method for aromatization of light naphthas |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2914460A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1039169B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1187708A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB801060A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL249479A (en) * | 1959-03-18 | |||
| US3070637A (en) * | 1959-08-03 | 1962-12-25 | Sun Oil Co | Preparation of benzene and toluene |
| US3764557A (en) * | 1969-10-09 | 1973-10-09 | Chevron Res | Catalyst activation process and activated catalyst |
| EP3126047A4 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2018-01-03 | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. | Catalyst for converting light naphtha to aromatics |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2046951A (en) * | 1933-03-14 | 1936-07-07 | Gulf Oil Corp | Processes of treating petroleum oils |
| US2241430A (en) * | 1938-02-07 | 1941-05-13 | Standard Oil Co California | Process of treating hydrocarbons |
| US2409695A (en) * | 1943-01-30 | 1946-10-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method for improving aviation fuels |
| US2510673A (en) * | 1947-12-04 | 1950-06-06 | Pure Oil Co | Reforming gasoline |
| US2593561A (en) * | 1948-09-04 | 1952-04-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of preparing rich-mixture aviation fuel |
| US2740751A (en) * | 1952-02-23 | 1956-04-03 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Reforming of both straight run and cracked gasolines to provide high octane fuels |
| US2767124A (en) * | 1952-04-29 | 1956-10-16 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalytic reforming process |
| US2736684A (en) * | 1952-09-05 | 1956-02-28 | Kellogg M W Co | Reforming process |
| US2769752A (en) * | 1953-05-29 | 1956-11-06 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Gasoline preparation |
-
1956
- 1956-05-29 US US587998A patent/US2914460A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1957
- 1957-04-15 GB GB12214/57A patent/GB801060A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-05-07 FR FR1187708D patent/FR1187708A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-05-28 DE DEE14189A patent/DE1039169B/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1039169B (en) | 1958-09-18 |
| US2914460A (en) | 1959-11-24 |
| FR1187708A (en) | 1959-09-15 |
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