GB757478A - Improvements in elastic yarn and method of making same - Google Patents
Improvements in elastic yarn and method of making sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB757478A GB757478A GB34474/54A GB3447454A GB757478A GB 757478 A GB757478 A GB 757478A GB 34474/54 A GB34474/54 A GB 34474/54A GB 3447454 A GB3447454 A GB 3447454A GB 757478 A GB757478 A GB 757478A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- core
- rubber
- led
- yarns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
757,478. Yarns and threads. UNITED STATES RUBBER CO. Nov. 29, 1954 [Dec. 16, 1953], No. 34474/54. Class 120 (3). [Also in Group XXV] An elastic yarn having an extensibility up to the order of 300 per cent comprises a pretwisted elastic core, e.g. a rubber thread, and a covering of one or more strands, i.e. rovings or yarns, of thermoplastic textile material, e.g. polyvinyl chloride, copolymers of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate or acrylonitrile, polyester resins, polyvinylidene chloride, polyamide resins, as continuous filaments or staple fibres which may be blended with fibres such as cotton or viscose filaments or staple which are not set by heat the covering material is wrapped about the core in a direction opposite to the twist thereof and heat set or heat set and shrunk into close engagement with the core to produce a uniform balanced yarn. As shown in Fig. 6, two ends 11 of covering yarns are led from cones 12, through tension devices 13 and over bars 14 to guide eyes 15, and a twisted rubber core 10 is led from a spool 16 frictionally driven by a drum 17 to control the amount and tension of thread 10 supplied to its guide eye 15: the yarn 11 makes several turns about metering rolls 18, 19, which control the rate of feed of the yarn so that when the components 10 and 11, after passing over a bar 20 and through a guide 21, are combined by a traveller 22 on a ring 23, they form a wrapped yarn which is taken up on a bobbm 24. In another method, Fig. 7, utilizing a spinning frame, the rubber core 10 is supplied from the spool 16 to the front pair of drafting rolls 26, and rovings 11 are led from packages 12<SP>1</SP> to the rolls 26: the yarn components, with the tension in the core 10 reduced, are combined by a traveller 28 on the ring 29. The yarn, which at this stage may be unbalanced as represented in Fig. 5 (not shown), is heated as by immersion in hot water or by treatment in a heated oven or chamber supplied with steam. Specification 461,931 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US757478XA | 1953-12-16 | 1953-12-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB757478A true GB757478A (en) | 1956-09-19 |
Family
ID=22127746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB34474/54A Expired GB757478A (en) | 1953-12-16 | 1954-11-29 | Improvements in elastic yarn and method of making same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB757478A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3306081A (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1967-02-28 | Alamance Ind Inc | Support stocking |
| DE1535301B1 (en) * | 1963-01-11 | 1970-10-29 | Burlington Industries Inc | Stretchable, worsted, stretch fabric and method of making stretch core yarns used in this fabric |
| CN103882573A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-25 | 南通市京山锦纶有限公司 | Vinylon, cotton fiber and viscose protein fiber blended yarn |
| CN111733503A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | Elastic long and short composite yarn and textile prepared from same |
-
1954
- 1954-11-29 GB GB34474/54A patent/GB757478A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1535301B1 (en) * | 1963-01-11 | 1970-10-29 | Burlington Industries Inc | Stretchable, worsted, stretch fabric and method of making stretch core yarns used in this fabric |
| US3306081A (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1967-02-28 | Alamance Ind Inc | Support stocking |
| CN103882573A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-25 | 南通市京山锦纶有限公司 | Vinylon, cotton fiber and viscose protein fiber blended yarn |
| CN111733503A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | Elastic long and short composite yarn and textile prepared from same |
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