GB673892A - Waterproof concrete composition - Google Patents
Waterproof concrete compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB673892A GB673892A GB1583249A GB1583249A GB673892A GB 673892 A GB673892 A GB 673892A GB 1583249 A GB1583249 A GB 1583249A GB 1583249 A GB1583249 A GB 1583249A GB 673892 A GB673892 A GB 673892A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- emulsion
- water
- lignin
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromopyridin-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010985 glycerol esters of wood rosin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
- C08L95/005—Aqueous compositions, e.g. emulsions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
An oil in water emulsion, suitable for incorporation in cement type concretes and gypsum plasters to render them waterproof, comprises 50-70 per cent of a water-insoluble high molecular weight thermoplastic organic material, dispersed in 30-50 per cent of water which contains 0.25-2 per cent of a high molecular weight alkali metal salt of pure lignin obtained from waste sulphate liquor, preferably according to U.S.A. Specification 2,464,828, the emulsion having a pH of 4 to 7.5. Optionally a conventional emulsifier such as 0.1 to 0.5 per cent of saponified oleic acid, Swedish rosin oil or pine wood resin may be added. The disperse phase preferably comprises petroleum, natural asphalts or paraffin wax but coal tar, stearine pitch, ester gum, thermoplastic synthetic resins, or natural or synthetic rubber latices may be used. The alkali metal salt of the lignin may be formed in situ such as by adding the molten asphalt to a hot aqueous alkali solution containing lignin, the pH of the emulsion being subsequently lowered to 9-10 by the addition of boric, oxalic or acetic acid, and further lowered to 4-7.5 by means of hydrochloric, phosphoric or sulphuric acids. Specifications 254,012 and 288,821, [both in Class 1(i)], are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1583249A GB673892A (en) | 1949-06-14 | 1949-06-14 | Waterproof concrete composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1583249A GB673892A (en) | 1949-06-14 | 1949-06-14 | Waterproof concrete composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB673892A true GB673892A (en) | 1952-06-11 |
Family
ID=10066332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1583249A Expired GB673892A (en) | 1949-06-14 | 1949-06-14 | Waterproof concrete composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB673892A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2336238C1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-10-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mineral cement additive |
| WO2013028483A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2013-02-28 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Improved sizing and rheology agents for gypsum stucco systems for water resistant panel production |
| US8968466B2 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2015-03-03 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Sizing and rheology agents for gypsum stucco systems for water resistant panel production |
-
1949
- 1949-06-14 GB GB1583249A patent/GB673892A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2336238C1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-10-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mineral cement additive |
| WO2013028483A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2013-02-28 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Improved sizing and rheology agents for gypsum stucco systems for water resistant panel production |
| US8932401B2 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2015-01-13 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Sizing and rheology agents for gypsum stucco systems for water resistant panel production |
| US8968466B2 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2015-03-03 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Sizing and rheology agents for gypsum stucco systems for water resistant panel production |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2483806A (en) | Waterproof concrete composition | |
| GB1158592A (en) | Improvements in or relating to Building Constructional Units | |
| GB673892A (en) | Waterproof concrete composition | |
| US3418249A (en) | Stable asphaltene dispersion-asphalt emulsions and their preparation | |
| US3951895A (en) | Asphaltic compound and process for making the same | |
| ATE32745T1 (en) | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MAST ASPHALT USING ASPHALT CONCRETE RECYCLING MATERIAL AND MAST ASPHALT MANUFACTURED BY THIS PROCESS. | |
| US2383097A (en) | Bituminous coating compositions and processes | |
| US3016358A (en) | Method of preparing hardening compositions | |
| US2673164A (en) | Process of treating asphalt to improve its adhesion | |
| US2776901A (en) | Hydraulic cement compositions containing air detraining agents and methods of using same | |
| US1644965A (en) | Waterproof plastic portland cement and composition and method for making the same | |
| GB753528A (en) | Process for coating concrete with resinous or quasi-resinous materials | |
| US2332311A (en) | Colored emulsified asphalt composition | |
| US1658605A (en) | Plastic composition | |
| US2225570A (en) | Asphaltic bitumen | |
| GB584344A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of compositions comprising bitumen and cement | |
| GB696965A (en) | Improvements in or relating to plaster, putty or the like compositions for building purposes | |
| DE2503871C3 (en) | Sealants for building materials containing metallic soaps | |
| GB1124498A (en) | Improvements in or relating to slurries for application to pavings | |
| RU2015946C1 (en) | Process for preparing concrete mixes | |
| US2780607A (en) | Synthetic bitumen compositions | |
| GB676643A (en) | Production of surfaces for playing games | |
| GB1123203A (en) | Improvements relating to asphalt emulsions | |
| SU876590A1 (en) | Polymer-cement composition | |
| GB489847A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of rubber asphaltic compositions and methods of applying same |