GB629879A - Improvements in or relating to the carburization of iron and iron alloys - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the carburization of iron and iron alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB629879A GB629879A GB3475047A GB3475047A GB629879A GB 629879 A GB629879 A GB 629879A GB 3475047 A GB3475047 A GB 3475047A GB 3475047 A GB3475047 A GB 3475047A GB 629879 A GB629879 A GB 629879A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- agent
- atmosphere
- decomposition
- furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 Ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
Ferrous metals are carburized by a liquid agent consisting of at least two different liquids, a major component giving a mildly carburizing atmosphere and a minor component giving a strongly carburizing atmosphere on decomposition at the carburizing temperature. The agent may consist of 98 to 80 per cent by volume of methyl alcohol and 2-20 per cent of benzene or toluene and the amounts of either may be varied during the treatment. The two components may be mixed in one container and fed to the furnace through a single tube or may be in separate containers and fed to the furnace through a single tube or two separate tubes. The atmosphere produced by decomposition of the agent may be agitated by a fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3475047A GB629879A (en) | 1947-12-30 | 1947-12-30 | Improvements in or relating to the carburization of iron and iron alloys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3475047A GB629879A (en) | 1947-12-30 | 1947-12-30 | Improvements in or relating to the carburization of iron and iron alloys |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB629879A true GB629879A (en) | 1949-09-29 |
Family
ID=10369509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3475047A Expired GB629879A (en) | 1947-12-30 | 1947-12-30 | Improvements in or relating to the carburization of iron and iron alloys |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB629879A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1008763B (en) * | 1954-01-29 | 1957-05-23 | Wild Barfield Electr Furnaces | Process for the preparation of atmospheres for the gas cementation of iron alloys |
| DE1167152B (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1964-04-02 | Renault | Process for carburizing steel using methyl alcohol and gas mixtures containing it |
| US3201290A (en) * | 1960-06-17 | 1965-08-17 | Maag Zahnraeder & Maschinen Ag | Process for automatically controlled carburizing of the surface layer of steel articles |
-
1947
- 1947-12-30 GB GB3475047A patent/GB629879A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1008763B (en) * | 1954-01-29 | 1957-05-23 | Wild Barfield Electr Furnaces | Process for the preparation of atmospheres for the gas cementation of iron alloys |
| DE1167152B (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1964-04-02 | Renault | Process for carburizing steel using methyl alcohol and gas mixtures containing it |
| US3201290A (en) * | 1960-06-17 | 1965-08-17 | Maag Zahnraeder & Maschinen Ag | Process for automatically controlled carburizing of the surface layer of steel articles |
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