GB526646A - Improvements in detergent and germicidal compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in detergent and germicidal compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB526646A GB526646A GB9250/39A GB925039A GB526646A GB 526646 A GB526646 A GB 526646A GB 9250/39 A GB9250/39 A GB 9250/39A GB 925039 A GB925039 A GB 925039A GB 526646 A GB526646 A GB 526646A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- calcium
- sulphonate
- per cent
- sulphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetradecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3953—Inorganic bleaching agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
526,646. Disinfecting detergent composition. MATHIESON ALKALI WORKS. March 24, 1939, No. 9250. Convention date, March 24. 1938. [Class 81 (i)] [Also in Groups III and IV] A disinfecting detergent e.g., for rugs is prepared by intimately mixing (1) a dry stable calcium hypochlorite containing more than 50 per cent. of available chlorine and less than 10 per cent. of calcium chloride (2) sodium carbonate in excess of that necessary to react with all the calcium in the mixture and (3) a synthetic organic water-soluble detergent salt which does not produce a precipitate in presence of calcium ions and is (a) a quaternary ammonium salt containing at least one substituent group having at least 8C. atoms, or (b) an ammonium or an alkali or alkaline earth metal higher alcohol sulphate or a long chain sulphonate. Sodium bicarbonate may be added. When the compound is dissolved in water the precipitated calcium carbonate may be removed or not. The hypochlorite preferably contains more than 60 per cent. of available chlorine and only 2-3 per cent. of calcium chloride ; it may be prepared as described in U.S.A. Specifications 1,481,039, 1,481,040, 1,713,650, 1,713,654, 1,713,668 and 1,713,669. Detergent salts specified are sodium lauryl sulphate and sulphonate, ethane 1-palmitate 2-sodium sulphonate, ethane 1 (methyl lauramido) 2-sodium sulphonate and palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride. In an example, 20 lb. of sodium carbonate, 16 lb. of calcium hypochlorite, and 30 lb. of sodium lauryl sulphate with small proportions of sodium myristyl sulphate and sodium palmityl sulphate are mixed together ; 2 lb. of the mixture is stirred into 50 gallons of water at 72'F., the precipitated calcium carbonate settled out, and the clear solution used with a mechanical rotary brush to clean a rug.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US197867A US2320279A (en) | 1938-03-24 | 1938-03-24 | Detergent composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB526646A true GB526646A (en) | 1940-09-23 |
Family
ID=22731058
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9251/39A Expired GB530040A (en) | 1938-03-24 | 1939-03-24 | Improvements in detergent and germicidal compositions |
| GB9250/39A Expired GB526646A (en) | 1938-03-24 | 1939-03-24 | Improvements in detergent and germicidal compositions |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9251/39A Expired GB530040A (en) | 1938-03-24 | 1939-03-24 | Improvements in detergent and germicidal compositions |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2320279A (en) |
| FR (2) | FR852049A (en) |
| GB (2) | GB530040A (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2634238A (en) * | 1953-04-07 | Calcium hypochlorite detergent | ||
| US3201311A (en) * | 1962-01-19 | 1965-08-17 | Armour Pharma | Algicidal and sanitizing compositions |
| US3257450A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1966-06-21 | Guardian Chemical Corp | Organic hypochlorous acid derivatives and a process for their manufacture |
| FR2442634A1 (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-06-27 | Anprosol Inc | STERILIZATION SYSTEM |
| US4420412A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1983-12-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Activation of hypochlorite bleaching of dyes |
| US8361945B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2013-01-29 | The Clorox Company | Solid-layered bleach compositions and methods of use |
| US8361942B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2013-01-29 | The Clorox Company | Hypochlorite denture compositions and methods of use |
| US8361944B2 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2013-01-29 | The Clorox Company | Solid-layered bleach compositions and methods of use |
| US8287755B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2012-10-16 | The Clorox Company | Solid-layered bleach compositions |
-
1938
- 1938-03-24 US US197867A patent/US2320279A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1939
- 1939-03-23 FR FR852049D patent/FR852049A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-03-23 FR FR852048D patent/FR852048A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-03-24 GB GB9251/39A patent/GB530040A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-03-24 GB GB9250/39A patent/GB526646A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US2320279A (en) | 1943-05-25 |
| FR852048A (en) | 1940-01-22 |
| GB530040A (en) | 1940-12-04 |
| FR852049A (en) | 1940-01-22 |
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