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GB291576A - Apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from hydrogenous mixtures - Google Patents

Apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from hydrogenous mixtures

Info

Publication number
GB291576A
GB291576A GB10300/27A GB1030027A GB291576A GB 291576 A GB291576 A GB 291576A GB 10300/27 A GB10300/27 A GB 10300/27A GB 1030027 A GB1030027 A GB 1030027A GB 291576 A GB291576 A GB 291576A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
series
hydrogen
compartments
gas
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10300/27A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR632337D priority Critical patent/FR632337A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB10300/27A priority patent/GB291576A/en
Publication of GB291576A publication Critical patent/GB291576A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/225—Multiple stage diffusion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/04—Elements in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

291,576. Barjot, H. M. R. April 14, 1927. Gases, separating mixtures of; diffusion apparatus for gases.-Relates to apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from gaseous mixtures. such as water gas, coke oven gas &c., by diffusion through porous media and consists in the provision of several series of elementary apparatus so arranged that the partially dehydrogenized mixture from the first apparatus in Each series passes successively through the apparatus in the name series, while the gas richer in hydrogen collected in the first apparatus of a series passes into the first apparatus of the next series. The partially dehydrogenized mixture leaving the last apparatus of a series may be returned to the first apparatus of a preceding series, and, in the same series, the gas richer in hydrogen is returned to the preceding member of the series. Fig. 1 shows the construction of a. single member of a series in which a casing R is divided by the porous walls 2 into a central supply compartment C and two lateral compartments c. The gaseous mixture enters by a pipe 3 and leaves by a pipe i., and the mixture richer in hydrogen is drawn from the compartments c by pumps p through pipes h, passing to further separating- apparatus. The two pipes h may be connected and operated by a single pump. In a complete installation, Fig. 4, having four series of separating-apparatus. enriched gas from the first member R1 of the first series is passed by the pump p to the supply compartment of the first member R2 of the second series and so on. The mixture poorer in hydrogen passes, in each series, successively to the supply compartments of the following members of the series, e.g., in the first series successively to the members R1<1>. R1<11>, R1<111>. The richer gas from the compartments c of the second member of a series is returned by pumps p1<1> to the supply compartment of the first member, that from the third to the second and so on. The gas leaving the central compartments of the last members of all the series may be returned by the pipe 11 and the pump P' to the first member R1. In a modification. a single apparatus is divided into a number of compartments by horizontal porous diaphragms, the gaseous mixture being fed to the central compartment under pressure. The mixture richer in hydrogen gradually rises through the diaphragms to the uppermost compartment, the poorer gases remaining between the diaphragms being passed to the next lower compartment by pumps arranged in connecting pipes. A central rotating shaft bearing ventilating blades may be provided.
GB10300/27A 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from hydrogenous mixtures Expired GB291576A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR632337D FR632337A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-07 Process and apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from gas mixtures containing it
GB10300/27A GB291576A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from hydrogenous mixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB10300/27A GB291576A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from hydrogenous mixtures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB291576A true GB291576A (en) 1928-06-07

Family

ID=9965311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10300/27A Expired GB291576A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Apparatus for the separation of hydrogen from hydrogenous mixtures

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR632337A (en)
GB (1) GB291576A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2609059A (en) * 1948-06-29 1952-09-02 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Mass diffusion process and apparatus
US2617493A (en) * 1946-04-15 1952-11-11 Phillips Petroleum Co Separation of hydrocarbons from nonhydrocarbons by diffusion
US2699836A (en) * 1951-10-15 1955-01-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Separation of gases by diffusion
DE1167797B (en) * 1957-05-04 1964-04-16 Commissariat Energie Atomique Device for separating gases with slightly different molecular weights by gas diffusion
DE1217341B (en) * 1957-05-04 1966-05-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Multi-stage device for separating gases by gas diffusion

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2617493A (en) * 1946-04-15 1952-11-11 Phillips Petroleum Co Separation of hydrocarbons from nonhydrocarbons by diffusion
US2609059A (en) * 1948-06-29 1952-09-02 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Mass diffusion process and apparatus
US2699836A (en) * 1951-10-15 1955-01-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Separation of gases by diffusion
DE1167797B (en) * 1957-05-04 1964-04-16 Commissariat Energie Atomique Device for separating gases with slightly different molecular weights by gas diffusion
DE1217341B (en) * 1957-05-04 1966-05-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Multi-stage device for separating gases by gas diffusion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR632337A (en) 1928-01-07

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