GB2512848A - Friction hinge - Google Patents
Friction hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2512848A GB2512848A GB201306361A GB201306361A GB2512848A GB 2512848 A GB2512848 A GB 2512848A GB 201306361 A GB201306361 A GB 201306361A GB 201306361 A GB201306361 A GB 201306361A GB 2512848 A GB2512848 A GB 2512848A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- connecting section
- contact member
- support arm
- driving post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000283014 Dama Species 0.000 description 1
- JNSGIVNNHKGGRU-JYRVWZFOSA-N diethoxyphosphinothioyl (2z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetate Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC(=O)C(=N/OC)\C1=CSC(N)=N1 JNSGIVNNHKGGRU-JYRVWZFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/32—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods
- E05C17/34—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position
- E05C17/345—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position using friction, e.g. friction hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/44—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
A friction hinge includes a main unit 10 and a micro-adjustment unit 20. The main unit includes a fixed track 11 and a linkage 13 with a support arm 14 connected with a window pane 40 with a connecting portion 141. The micro-adjustment unit includes a cover plate 22, and a contact member 21 is located between the cover plate and connecting portion. The contact member has a rotation portion 211, located either within the cover plate or the connection portion, and a driving post 212 which is located at an eccentric position on the rotation portion (i.e. a cam). Screws are located in elongate slots on the cover plate and/or connection portion allow them to slide relative to each other when the driving post is rotated. The micro-adjustment unit therefore adjusts the position of the window pane relative to the window frame to prevent it fouling on the frame when closed. Two variations are disclosed (compare Figs. 6 and 9).
Description
FRICTION HINGE
The present invention relates to a hinge and, more particularly, to a friction hinge for a window.
A conventional friction hinge comprises a fixed track, a linkage connected with the fixed track, and a sliding member mounted on tile fixed track and connected with the linkage. The fixed track is secured on a horizontal side of a window frame. The linkage includes a support arm connected with a window pane by a plurality of fastening screws. The window pane is moved and swung relative to the window frame by co-operation of the fixed track, the sliding member and the linkage so as to open or close the window. When the window pane interferes with the window frame, or when an excessive clearance is defined between the window pane and tile window frame, the fastening screws are unscrewed from the window pane to ioosen the window pane from the support arm. In such a manner, a user can hold a hammer to Is strike a side of the window pane and to move the window pane so as to adjust the position of the window pane relative to the window frame and to fit the window pane to the window frame. After adjustment of the position of the window pane is accomplished, the fastening screws are again screwed into the window pane to tightly combine the window pane with the support arm.
However, the operator often has to successively adjust the position of the window pane so as to fit the window pane to the window frame exactly and optimaiiy. thereby causing inconvenience to the operator. In addition, the operator has to repeatedly strike the side of the window pane so as to displace the window pane slightly, so that the window pane is easily worn or broken due to the impact.
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a friction hinge with a micro-adjustment fur ction.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a friction hinge, comprising a main unit and a micro-adjustment unit coimected with the main unit. The main unit includes a fixed track, a linkage connected with the fixed track, and a sliding member mounted on the fixed track and connected with the linkage. The fixed track of the main unit is secured on a horizontal side of a window frame. The linkage of the main unit includes a support arm connected with a window pane. The support arm of the linkage is provided with a connecting section. The connecting section of the support arm is provided with two first elongate slots and two second elongate slots. The connecting section of the support arm has a bottom face provided with a positioning cavity. The micro-adjustment unit includes a cover plate abutting the connecting section, and a contact member mounted between the connecting section of the support ann and the cover plate. The cover plate of the micro-adj ustment unit is provided with two first fixing holes and two second fixing holes. The first fixing holes of the cover plate align with the first elongate slots of the connecting section respectively. The second fixing holes of the cover plate align with the second elongate slots of the connecting section respectively. The cover plate of the micro-adjustment unit has a top face provided with an elongate channel aligning with the positioning cavity of the connecting section and has a bottom face provided with an oblong passage connected to the elongate channel. The elongate channel of the cover plate has two long sides each provided with an abutting edge. The contact member of the micro-adj ustment unit has a top face provided with a rotation portion and a bottom face provided with a driving post. The rotation portion of the contact member is mounted in and supported by the positioning cavity of the connecting section. The driving post of the contact member extends through and protrudes outward from the passage of the cover plate. The driving post of the contact member is located at an eccentric position of the rotation portion.
The driving post of the contact member is provided with a driving hole to allow insertion of a hand tool to drive the driving post of the contact member and to eccentrically rotate the rotation portion of the contact member The micro-adjustment unit fttrther includes two limit pins extending through the second elongate slots of the connecting section respectively and extending through the second fixing holes of the cover plate respectively to connect the cover plate with the connecting section of the support arm.
According to the primary advantage of the present invention, the user only needs to rotate the driving post of the contact member to adjust the position of the window pane, so that the user can operate the micro-adjustment unit to adjust the position of the window pane relative to the window frame easily and quickly.
According to another advantage of the present invention, tile position of the window pane is adjusted by rotating the driving post of the contact member without having to strike or hit the window pane repeatedly, thereby preventing the window pane from being damaged or broken.
According to a further advantage of the present invention, the driving post of the contact member is rotated to micro-adjust the position of the window pane, so that the position of the window pane relative to the window frame can be slightly adjusted to the optimum extent.
Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a carefial reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a friction hinge in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the friction hinge as shown in FIG 1.
FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of the friction hinge as shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the friction hinge as shown in FIG 1.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the friction hinge being combined with a window pane.
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the friction lunge as shown in FIG 5.
FIG. 7 is a schematic operational view of the friction hinge as shown in FIG. 6 in adjustment.
FIG. 8 is a schematic operational view of the friction lunge as shown in FIG. in adjustment.
FIG. 9 is a partially front cross-sectional view of a friction hinge in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings and initially to FIGS. 1-6, a friction hinge for a window in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a main ullit 10 and a micro-adjustment unit 20 connected with the main unit 10.
The main unit 10 includes a fixed track 11, a linkage 13 connected with the fixed track Ii, and a sliding meniber 12 mounted oii the fixed track II and connected with the linkage 13. The fixed track 11 of the main unit 10 is secured on a. horizonta.l side of a window frame. The linkage 13 of the main unit 10 includes a support arm 14 connected with a window pane 40 as shown in FIG. 6. The window pane 40 is moved and swung relative to the window frame by co-operation of the fixed track II and the linkage 13 of the main unit so as to open or close the window.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, tile hnkage 13 includes four hnks connected between the fixed track 11, the sliding member 12 and the support arm 14. Alternatively, the linkage 13 includes five links connected between the fixed track 11, the sliding member 12 and the support arm 14.
The support arm 14 of the linkage 13 is provided with a connecting section 141. The connecting section 141 of the support arm 14 is provided with two first elongate slots 142 and two second elongate slots 143. The second elongate slots 143 of the connecting section 141 are located between the first elongate slots 142. The connecting section 141 of the support arm 14 has a bottom face provided with a positioning cavity 144. The positioning cavity 144 of the connecting section 141 is located between the second elongate slots 143.
The micro-adjustment unit 20 includes a cover plate 22 abutting the bottom face of the connecting section 141, and a contact member 21 mounted between the connecting section 141 of the support arm 14 and the cover plate 22.
The cover plate 22 of the micro-adjustment unit 20 is provided with two first fixing holes 225 and two second fixing holes 224. The first fixing holes 225 of the cover plate 22 align with the first elongate slots 142 of the connecting section 141 respectively. The second fixing holes 224 of the cover plate 22 are located between the first fixing holes 225 and align with the second elongate slots 143 of the connecting section 141 respectively. The cover plate 22 of the rnicro-adj ustinent unit 20 has a top face provided with an elongate channel 221 aligning with the positioning cavity 144 of the connecting section 141 and has a bottom face provided with an oblong passage 223 connected to the elongate channel 221. The elongate channel 221 of the cover plate 22 is located between the second fixing holes 224 and has two long sides each provided with an abutting edge 222. The passage 223 of the cover plate 22 is located at a central position of the elongate channel 221.
The contact member 2 I of the micro-adjustment unit 20 is mounted between the positioning cavity 144 of the connecting section 141 and the elongate channel 221 of the cover plate 22 and has a top face provided with a rotation portion 211 and a bottom face provided with a driving post 212. The rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21 is mounted in and supported by the positioning cavity 144 of the connecting section 141. Preferably, the rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21 has a circular shape. The driving post 212 of the contact member 21 extends through and protrudes outward from the passage 223 of the cover plate 22. The driving post 212 of the contact member 21 is located at an eccentric position of the rotation portion 211. The driving post 212 of the contact member 21 is provided with a driving hole 213 to allow insertion of a hand tool to drive and rotate the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 and to eccentrically rotate the rotation portion 211 of the contact rneniber 21. Tn the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving hole 213 of the driving post 212 has a hexagonal shape to allow insertion of a hex wrench to drive and rotate the driving post 212 of the contact member 21.
Tn the preferred embodiment of tile present invention, the bottom face of the cover plate 22 is provided with a plurality of first scales 226 surrounding a periphery of the passage 223, and the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 has a bottom provided with a plurality of second scales 214 aligning with the first scales 226 of the cover plate 22.
The micro-adjustment unit 20 frirther includes two limit pins 30 extending through the second elongate slots 143 of the connecting section 141 respectively and extending through the second fixhig holes 224 of the cover plate 22 respectively, and two fastening screws 32 extending through the first fixing holes 225 of the cover plate 22 respectively and extending through the first elongate slots 142 of the connecting section 141 respectively. The fastening screws 32 are screwed into the window pane 40 to connect the window pane 40 with the cover plate 22.
Tn assembly, the rotation portion 211 of the contact nieniber 21 is mounted hi the positioning cavity 144 of the connecting section 141. Then, the cover plate 22 of the micro-adjustment unit 20 is mounted on the connecting section 141 of the support arm 14, with the elongate channel 221 of the cover plate 22 aligning with the positioning cavity 144 of the connecting section 141, and with the driving post 212 of the contact niember 21 extending through and protruding outward from the passage 223 of the cover plate 22. Then, the limit pins 30 in turn extend through the second elongate slots 143 of the connecting section 141 and the second fixing holes 224 of the cover plate 22 respectively, to connect the cover plate 22 with the connecting section 14! of tile support arm 14.
In operation, referring to FIGS. 5-8 with reference to FIGS. 1-4, the fixed track 11 of the main unit 10 is secured on the horizontal side of the window frame, and the window pane 40 is placed on the support arm 14 of the main unit! 0. Then, the fastening screws 32 in turn extend through the first fixing holes 225 of the cover plate 22 and the first elongate slots 142 of the connecting section 141 respectively and are screwed into the window pane 40 to connect the window pane 40 with the cover p!ate 22 as shown in F!GS. 5 and 6. In such a nianner, the window pane 40 can swing relative to the window frame by operation of the linkage 13 and the sliding member 12 so as to open or close the window.
When the window pane 40 interferes with the window frame, or when an excessive clearance is defined between the window pane 40 and the window frame, the fastening screws 32 are slightly unscrewed from the window pane 40 to loosen the window pane 40 and the cover plate 22 from the support arm 14. Then, a hex wrench is inserted into the driving hole 213 of the driving post 212 to drive and rotate the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 and to eccentrically rotate the rotation portion 21 1 of the contact nieniber 21.
In such a manner, the rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21 constantly keeps hi contact with the abutting edge 222 of the cover plate 22 during the eccentrically rotating process of the rotation portion 211, to produce a friction between the rotation portion 2 Ii of the contact member 2 I and the abutting edge 222 of the cover plate 22, so that the cover plate 22 is driven to move relative to the support arm 14, and the window pane 40 is driven by the cover plate 22 to displace rightward or lefiward relative to the support arm 14 as shown hi FIGS. 7 and 8, so as to adjust the position of the window pane 40 relative to the window frame to the optimum extent. After adjustment of the position of the window pane 40 is accomplished, the fastening screws 32 are screwed into the window pane 40 to tightly combine the window pane 40, the cover plate 22 and the support arm 14.
Accordingly, the user only needs to rotate the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 to adjust the position of the window pane 40, so that the user can operate the micro-adjustment unit 20 to adjust the position of the window pane 40 relative to the window frame easily and quickly. In addition, the position of the window pane 40 is adjusted by rotating the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 without having to strike or hit the window pane 40 repeatedly, thereby preventing the window pane 40 from being dama.ged or broken. Further, the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 is rotated to micro-adjust the position of the window pane 40, 50 that the position of the window pane 40 relative to the window frame can be slightly adjusted to the optimum extent. Further, the second scales 214 of the driving post 212 align with the first scales 226 of the cover plate 22 to enhance the precision of adjustment of the position of the wiiidow pane 40.
Referring to FIG. 9 with reference to FIGS. 1-5, a friction hinge for a window in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a main unit 10 and a micro-adjustment unit 20 connected with the main unit 10.
The main unit 10 includes a fixed track 11, a linkage 13 connected with the fixed track Ii, and a sliding member 12 mounted on the fixed track II and connected with the linkage 13. The fixed track 11 of the main unit 10 is secured on a horizontal side of a window frame. The linkage 13 of the main unit 10 includes a support arm 14 connected with a window pane 40. The window pane 40 is moved and swung relative to the window franie by co-operation of the fixed track 11 and the linkage 13 of the main unit 10 so as to open or close the window. Preferably, the linkage 13 includes four links connected between the fixed track 11, the sliding member 12 and the support arm 14. Alternatively, the linkage 13 includes five links connected between the fixed track 11, the sliding member 12 and the support arm 14.
The support arm 14 of the linkage 13 is provided with a connecting section l4la with a stepped shape. The connecting section l4la of the support arm 14 is provided with two first elongate slots 142a and two first fixing holes I 43a. The first fixing holes 1 43a of the connecting section 141 a are located between the first elongate slots 142a. The connecting section 141a of the support arm 14 has a top face provided with an elongate channel 144a and has a bottom face provided with an oblong passage 145a connected to the elongate channel 144a. The elongate channel 144a of tile connecting section 141a is located between the first fixing holes 143a and has two long sides each provided with an abutting edge. The passage 145a of the connecting section 141 a is located at a central position of the elongate channel 1 44a.
The micro-adjustment unit 20 includes a cover plate 22a abutting the top face of the connecting section 141 a, and a contact member 21 mounted between the connecting section 141a of the support arm 14 and the cover plate 22a.
The cover plate 22a of the micro-adjustment unit 20 is provided with two second elongate slots 224a and two second fixing holes 225a. The second elongate slots 224a of the cover plate 22a are located between the second fixing holes 225a and align with the first fixing holes 143a of the connecting section 141a respectively. The second fixing holes 225a of the cover plate 22a align with the first elongate slots 1 42a of the connecting section 14 Ia respectively. The cover plate 22a of the micro-adjustment unit 20 has a bottom face provided with a. positioning cavity 221 a. aligning with the elongate channel 1 44a of the connecting section 141 a. The positioning cavity 221 a of the cover plate 22a is located between the second elongate slots 224a.
The contact member 2 I of the micro-adjustment unit 20 is mounted between the positioning cavity 221 a of the cover plate 22a and the elongate channel 1 44a of the connecting section 141 a and has a top face provided with a rotation portion 211 and a bottom face provided with a driving post 212. The rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21 is mounted in and supported by the positioning cavity 22 la of the cover plate 22a. Preferably, the rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21 has a circular shape. The driving post 212 of the contact member 21 extends through and protrudes outward from the passage 145a of the connecting section 141a. The driving post 212 of the contact member 2 I is located at an eccentric position of the rotation portion 211. The driving post 212 of the contact member 21 is provided with a driving hole 213 to allow insertion of a hand tool to drive and rotate the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 and to eccentrically rotate the rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21. Tn the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving hole 213 of the driving post 212 has a hexagonal shape to allow insertion of a hex wrench to drive and rotate the driving post 212 of the contact member 21.
Tn the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom face of the connecting section 141a is provided with a plurality of first scales surrounding a periphery of the passage 145a, and the driving post 212 of the contact member 21 has a bottom provided with a plurality of second scales 214 aligning with the first scales of the connecting section 141a.
The niicro-adjustrnent unit 20 further includes two limit pins 30 extending through the second elongate slots 224a of the cover plate 22a respectively and extending through the first fixing holes 143a of the connecting section 141a respectively, and two fastening screws 32 extending through tile first elongate slots!42a of the connecting section 141a respectively and extending through the second fixing holes 225a of the cover plate 22a respectively. The fastening screws 32 are screwed into the window pane 40 to connect the window pane 40 with the cover plate 22a.
In assembly, the rotation portion 211 of the contact member 21 is mounted in the positioning cavity 22! a of the cover plate 22a. Then, the cover plate 22a of the micro-adjustment unit 20 is mounted on the connecting section 141a of the support arm 14, with the positioning cavity 221a of the cover plate 22a aligning with the elongate channel 144a of the connecting section 141a, and with the driving post 212 of the contact member 2! extending through and protruding outward from the passage 145a of the connecting section 141a.
Then, the limit pins 30 in turn extend through the second elongate slots 224a of Is the cover plate 22a and the first fixing holes 143a of the connecting section !41a respectively, to connect the cover plate 22a with the connecting section 141 a of the support arm 14. Then, the fixed track 11 of the main unit 10 is secured on the horizontal side of the window frame, and the window pane 40 is placed on the support arm 14 of the main unit 10. Then, the fastening screws 32 in turn extend through the first elongate slots 142a of the connecting section 41 a and the second fixing holes 225a of the cover plate 22a respectively, and are screwed into the window pane 40 to connect the window pane 40 with the cover plate 22a. In such a manner, the window pane 40 can swing relative to the window frame by operation of the linkage 13 and the sliding member 12 so as to open or close tile window.
Although the invention has been explained hi relation to its preferred embodiment(s) as mentioned above, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, it is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claim or claims will cover such modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.
Claims (14)
- CLAIMS1. A friction hinge, comprising: a main unit; and a micro-adjustment unit connected with the main unit; wherein: the main unit includes a fixed track; a linkage connected with the fixed track; and a sliding member mounted oil the fixed track and connected with the linkage; the fixed track of the main unit is secured on a horizontal side of a window frame; the linkage of the main unit includes a support arm connected with a window pane; the support arm of the linkage is provided with a connecting section; the connecting section of the support arm is provided with two first elongate slots and two second elongate slots; the connecting section of the support arm has a bottom face provided with a positioning cavity; the micro-adjustment unit includes: a cover plate abutting the connecting section; and a contact member mounted between the connecting section of the support arm and the cover plate; the cover plate of the micro-adjustment unit is provided with two first fixing holes and two second fixing holes; the first fixing holes of the cover plate align with the first elongate slots of the connecting section respectively; the second fixing holes of the cover plate align with the second elongate slots of the connecting section respectively; the cover plate of the inicro-adj ustinent unit has a top face provided with an elongate channel aligning with the positioning cavity of the connecting section and has a bottom face provided with an oblong passage connected to the elongate channel; the elongate channel of the cover plate has two long sides each provided with an abutting edge; the contact member of the micro-adjustment unit has a top face provided with a rotation portion and a bottom face provided with a driving post; the rotation portion of the contact member is mounted in and supported by the positioning cavity of the connecting section; the driving post of the contact member extends through and protrudes outward from the passage of the cover plate; the driving post of the contact member is located at an eccentric position of the rotation portion; the driving post of the contact member is provided with a driving hole to allow insertion of a hand tool to drive the driving post of the contact member and to eccentrically rotate the rotation portion of the contact member; and the rnicro-adj ustment unit further includes two limit pins extending through the second elongate slots of the connecting section respectively and extending through the second fixing holes of the cover plate respectively to connect the cover plate with the connecting section of the support arm.
- 2. The friction hinge of claim 1, wherein the linkage includes four links connected between the fixed track, the sliding member and the support arm.
- 3. The friction hinge of claim I, wherein the linkage includes five links connected between the fixed track, the sliding member and the support arm.
- 4. The friction hinge of claim 1, wherein the rotation portion of the contact member has a circular shape.
- 5. The friction hinge of claim 1, wherein the driving hole of the driving post ha.s a hexa.gona.l shape to allow insertion of a hex wrench to drive and rotate the driving post of the contact member
- 6. The friction hinge ofclaim 1, wherein the bottom face of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of first scales surrounding a periphery of the Is passage, and the driving post of tile contact member has a bottom provided with a plurahty of second scales aligning with tile first scaies of the cover plate.
- 7. A friction hinge, comprising: a main unit; and a micro-adj ustment unit connected with the nmin unit; wherein: the mam unit includes: a fixed track; a linkage connected with the fixed track; and a shding member mounted on the fixed track and connected with the linkage; the fixed track of the main unit is secured on a horizontal side of a window frame; the linkage of the main unit includes a support arm connected with a window pane; Is the support arm of the linkage is provided with a connecting section with a stepped shape; the connecting section of the support arm is provided with two first elongate slots and two first fixing holes; the connecting section of the support arm has a top face provided with an elongate channel and has a bottom face provided with an oblong passage connected to the elongate channel; the elongate channel of the connecting section has two long sides each provided with an abutting edge; the micro-adjustment unit includes: a cover plate abutting the connecting section; and a contact member mounted between the connecting section of the support arm and the cover plate; the cover plate of the micro-adjustment unit is provided with two second elongate slots and two second fixing holes; the second elongate slots of the cover plate align with the first fixing holes of the connecting section respectively; the second fixing holes of the cover plate align with the first elongate slots of the connecting section respectively; the cover plate of the micro-adjustment unit has a bottom face provided with a positioning cavity aligning with the elongate channel of the connecting section; the contact nieniber of the micro-adjustment unit and has a top face provided with a rotation portion and a bottom face provided with a driving post; the rotation portion of the contact member is mounted in and supported by the positioning cavity of the cover plate; the driving post of the contact niember extends through and protrudes outward from the passage of the connecting section; the driving post of the contact member is located at an eccentric position of the rotation portion; the driving post of the contact member is provided with a driving hole to allow insertion of a hand tool to drive the driving post of the contact member and to eccentrically rotate the rotation portion of the contact member; the micro-adjustment unit further includes: two limit pins extending through the second elongate slots of the cover plate respectively and extending through the first fixing holes of the connecting section respectively; and two fastening screws extending through the first elongate slots of the connecting section respectively and extending through the second fixing holes of the cover plate respectively; the fastening screws are screwed into the window pane to connect the window pane with the cover plate.
- 8. The friction hinge of claim 7, wherein the linkage includes four links connected between the fixed track, the sliding niember and the support arm.
- 9. The friction hinge of claim 7, wherein the linkage includes five links connected between the fixed track, the sliding member and the support arm.
- 10. The friction hinge of claim 7, wherein the rotation portion of the contact member has a circular shape.
- 11. The friction lunge of claim 7, wherein the driving hole of the driving post has a hexagonal shape to allow insertion of a hex wrench to drive and rotate the driving post of the contact member.
- 12. The friction hinge of claim 7. wherein the bottom face of the connecting section is provided with a plurality of first scales surrounding a periphery of the passage, and the driving post of the contact member has a bottom provided with a plurality of second scales aligning with the first scales of the connecting section.
- 13. A friction hinge substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in the accompanying drawings.
- 14. A window having a friction hinge as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1306361.5A GB2512848B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Friction hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1306361.5A GB2512848B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Friction hinge |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB201306361D0 GB201306361D0 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| GB2512848A true GB2512848A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| GB2512848B GB2512848B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=48483562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1306361.5A Expired - Fee Related GB2512848B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Friction hinge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2512848B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3738596A1 (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-06-08 | Hautau Gmbh W | HIDDEN IN FOLDING FITTING FOR SWIVEL BEARINGS, IN PART. TILTING SWIVEL BEARING, FOR WING OF WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE |
| US20020108212A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-15 | Germain Carrier | Adjustable hinge |
-
2013
- 2013-04-09 GB GB1306361.5A patent/GB2512848B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3738596A1 (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-06-08 | Hautau Gmbh W | HIDDEN IN FOLDING FITTING FOR SWIVEL BEARINGS, IN PART. TILTING SWIVEL BEARING, FOR WING OF WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE |
| US20020108212A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-15 | Germain Carrier | Adjustable hinge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2512848B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| GB201306361D0 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20210409 |